外研社必修四Module 3 Body language and Non
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外研社必修四Module 3 Body language and Non
Module 3 Body language and Non-verbal Communication
课标定位·高效导学
类别 课程标准要求掌握的项目
communication n.交流，沟通 host n.主人，东道主；v.主持 communicate
vi.传递信息，交流 toast vt.烘，烤，祝酒 unconscious adj.不省人事的 sip
vt 啜饮；n.抿 vary vt.改变 blank adj.空白的 formal adj.正式的,礼仪上的 panic n./v. 恐慌，惊慌 aggressive adj.好斗的,勇于进取的 rude
adj.粗野的，残暴的 traditionally adv.传统上，照惯例 invitation n.邀请，招待 gesture n.姿势,手势,姿态 request n.请求，要求；vt.请求，要求 threatening adj.恐吓的，具有威胁的 favor n.恩惠，善意的行为
重点
deal n.交易，协议；vi.处理 live adj.实况转播的
单词
involve vt.使卷入，牵涉，包括 performance n.履行，表演，表现 slightly
adv.轻微地 classical adj.古典的，经典的 informal adj.非正式的
applause n.喝彩，夸奖，称赞；vt.鼓掌 spread vt.伸开，传播 judgement n.意见，审判，判断 slap vt.掌击，掴 prolong vt.延长，拖延 conscious adj.意识到的，有意识的 equality n.同等，平等 bend vt.弯曲，弯下腰 social
adj.社会的，社交的 stare vi.凝视，盯着看 infectious adj.传染的，感染性的 wipe vt.揩，擦 funeral n.葬礼
communicate…with…与??进行交take off脱下，起飞，成功 流 lift up 举起 not at all不客气，一点儿也不 up and down上上下下 give reasons for给出支持的理由 by accident偶然，意外地 vary from…to…变化的范围是从??make a toast to向??敬酒 到?? take a sip抿一口，尝一口
重点
on guard站岗，值班 feel lonely感到孤独，感到寂寞
短语 2 / 8
shake hands with与??握手 switch on 打开（灯、无线电等） hold up举起，耽搁，抢劫 mind reader能知他人心思者 join hands携手，齐心协力 say hello
to向??问好 make a deal成交，达成交易 add…to…把??添加到??上 give away分发，赠送，泄露(秘密等) make a list of列出??的清单 rely on依赖，依靠
choose from从??中选择 You should shake hands when you meet new people.
功能Can I ask you a favor?
交际 What on earth can I talk about?
Have a great time!
What shall I do if I’m invited to dinner?
Adverbial clause of condition
语法
However hungry you are, you shouldn’t start Adverbial clause of
concession
to eat before you host does.
Section Ⅰ Introduction, Reading and Vocabulary ＆ Function
知识整合·能力聚焦
考点搜索1：communicate的用法
【例1】Using body language in a correct way __________ people and make
the stay in a foreign country easy and comfortable.
A. agree with B. communicate with C. communicate to D. agree
on
解析：考查短语辨析：agree with同意，（气候、食物）适合某人；communicate
with与??进行交流；communicate to向某人传达（新闻、消息、感情等）；agree
on就??达成一致。句意：正确地运用身势语有助于同人们进行交际，并使你在外国逗留时会感到轻松而愉快。 答案：B
名师点金：communicate的用法
⑴communicate作动词，意为“交流，传递（消息、感情等）”； ①communicate…with… 与??进行交流 3 / 8
②communicate sth. to sb.向某人传达（新闻、消息、感情等） ⑵communication作名词，意为“交流，传递”； We communicate with each other
via email. 我们之间通过电子邮件交流。
The information was communicated to officials in July 2021. 这一信息于2021年7月传递给了官员。
原文对照：How much do you communicate with your body? 考点搜索2：involve的用法
【例2】There were too many people _________ the matter.
A. involving B. involving in C. involved D. involved in
解析：考查短语be involved in sth.与??有牵连，该题目中由involved in做people的后置定语。句意：太多的人与此事有瓜葛。 答案：D
名师点金：involve的用法
⑴involve作动词，意为“包括，牵涉，使参与”； ①be/get involved in卷入??，涉及?? ②be involved in doing sth.专心一意做某事
③involve sb. in sth.要求（允许）某人参与某事 ⑵involvement作名词，意为“卷入，牵连”；
He was deeply involved in debt after his company went bankrupt. 他的公司破产后，他债台高筑。
She involved herself in reading her favorite novel. 她专注地读着她最喜欢的小说。
Forty-six vehicles were involved in the accident. 那起事故祸及到了46辆车。
原文对照：Greeting in Asian countries do not involve touching the other
person, but they always involve the hands. 考点搜索3：give away的用法
【例3】If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him
__________ during the day.
A. away B. up
C. in D. back 4 / 8
解析：考查give短语搭配：give away表露，流露；give up放弃；give in屈服；give back归还，送回。句意：如果一个人睡眠不足，那他一天的（无精打采的）举止会泄露这一点。 依据句意理解，则选项A符合题意。 答案：A 【例4】（2009湖北）During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was
not unusual that even the wealthy families had to___________ bread for
days. A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal
with
解析：考查动词短语辨析：eat up吃光；give away泄露，表露，分发，赠送；do without不用或没有某人/某事也行；deal with处理，对待，应付。句意：战争期间，粮食严重匮乏。甚至富有的家庭几天不吃面包也是很正常的。依据句意理解，选项C符合题意。 答案：C
名师点金：give away的用法 ⑴捐赠，分送
He gave away most of his fortune to the poor. 他把自己的大部分钱财送给了穷人。 ⑵泄露（秘密）
I was afraid the boy would give the whole thing away. 恐怕这个男孩会把整件事说出去。 ⑶颁发，分发
The headmaster will give away the prizes at the school speech day. 校长将在毕业典礼上颁发奖品。
原文对照：People give away much more by their gestures than by their
words.
考点搜索4：toast的用法
【例5】We ___________ our success with beer.
A. propose B. toasted C. hold D. congratulated
解析：考查动词词义辨析：propose建议；toast敬酒；hold举行，拿起；congratulate祝贺，庆贺（某人）。句意：我们举杯用啤酒庆贺我们的成功。依据句意理解，则选项B符合题意。 答案：B
名师点金：toast的用法
