托福TPO21听力Conversation2文本+题目+答案解析
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托福TPO21听力Conversation2文本+题目+答案解析
为了帮助大家高效备考托福,为大家带来托福TPO21听力Conversation2文本+题目+答案解析,希望对大家备考有所帮助。
托福TPO21听力Conversation2文本
Narrator: Listen to a conversation between a student and her
public relations professor.
Student: Hi, professor Gordin. I really learned a lot from your
lecture, the one about analyzing all those different segments of
the population. Oh, the official term is audience, right? I never
imagine that one company could have over thirty audiences to
communicate with.
Professor: Yeah, a lot of students are taken aback by this, and
some public relations consultants don’t figure it out until
they’ve worked in the field a while.
Student: Everyone thinks, public relations, eh, PR is easy, but
there’s a lot to it. You really got to know what you are doing.
Professor: Absolutely. So, Stacy, your email implied that you
needed my advice about graduate school?
Student: No, since my undergraduate degree will be in public
relations, I’ve already decided to get a master’s degree in
marketing. Sorry, I wasn’t clear. My issue is, I have got two
require courses and two electives. I am trying to figure out which
elective course is to take. My advisor suggested economics and
accounting, but I am not really sure.
Professor: About?
Student: Well, I endured accounting and economics in high
school and barely stayed awake, they were so ...
Professor: Ok, Ok. I hear you. Eh... you say you wanted a
master’s in marketing, you have got one more semester till graduation. Have you taken any marketing courses yet?
Student: No, I figured I’ve got the marketing basis already
since I have taken every PR in communication courses offered
here.
Professor: Well, there’s some overlap between PR and
marketing, but there are important differences too. Marketing
focuses on selling your product or service, eh, you know,
attracting customers through advertising, and also building
relationships with customers. That’s what a marketing
department does. PR is all about, it involves
relationships too.That’s why I am saying the two fields
overlap. But in PR, you are developing relationships with a wider
range of audiences.
Student: Right. Like employees, suppliers, the media. I do
understand this in theory, but aren’t you still selling your
product, just in a different way?
Professor: Not necessarily. Ok, do you remember that PR
strategy I alluded to the other day? The one our university uses,
a strategy that doesn’t overlap its marketing strategy?
Student: You mean how the university invites local residents
to attend certain lectures and classes for free?
Professor: Yeah, this cultivates a sense of good will and helps
the university avoid becoming isolated from the larger
community. Bringing neighbours into our classrooms is good PR,
but it is not marketing since our neighbours aren’t our
customers, for the most part.
Student: That’s why I want to focus on marketing in
graduate school. Wouldn’t having expertise in PR and
marketing giving me more career options?
Professor: Yeah, but you’ll also want to enjoy your work. So for you electives, why don’t you take advertising principles and
intro to marketing, which I teach? This way, you’ll find out if
marketing is something you really want to pursue. Graduate
School tuition is expensive, and these courses will give you a
good overview of the field before committing yourself.
Student: I wish my advisor had suggested those courses.
Professor: Well, I am someone who has worked in both
marketing and PR, so I can offer a different perspective than
someone who only teaches.
托福TPO21听力Conversation2题目
1.Why does the woman go to see the professor?
A. To ask which elective courses he will be teaching next
semester.
B. To get more advice on which elective courses to take next
semester.
C. To find out the difference between public relations and
marketing
D. To get help deciding whether to pursue a graduate degree
in marketing