2014高考英语一轮复习综合解析训练31

山东德州2014届高考英语一轮复习完形填空加强训练31 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A great many people are disappointed because of unrealistic expectations.Walking up to a department store’s cloth counter, a(n) 31 young woman said,―I want to buy this material fo r a new dress. How much does it cost?‖―Only one 32 per yard,‖ replied the smirking (自鸣得意的) male clerk.Not to be 33 back by the funny words, the woman said,‖ That’s fine! I’ll take ten yards.‖With 34 written all over his face, the clerk 35 measured out and wrapped the cloth, then held it out teasingly, 36 forward to receive his ― 37 ‖.The woman got the package quickly from the clerk and 38 to a little old man standing beside her. ―Grandpa will pay the bill instead of me,‖ she 39 .He was no 40 disappointed. But in the course of living, many people are 41 when others do not 42 their expectations. In order to be happy, some expectations must be 43 These three particular 44 and unhealthy expectations are some of the main causes:1．Expect too much 45 .When others say,―Thank you,‖ or in any way to show their gratitude, be 46 . It is a gift!2．Expect others to make you happy. They simply cannot do that. Make yourself happy and 47 your joy with others.3．Expect not to be 48 . At times, people will simply not come through for you in the way you need. 49 them and move on.Get rid of these three unrealistic expectations and you can begin to expect more 50 right away!31．A．tricky B．attractive C．ugly D．generous 32．A．kiss B．pay C．dollar D．cent 33．A．moved B．forced C．fought D．taken 34．A．happiness B．enjoyment C．expectation D．courage 35．A．hurriedly B．slowly C．patiently D．curiously 36．A．setting B．sitting C．leaning D．taking 37．A．reward B．payment C．bonus D．money 38．A．tended B．paid C．pointed D．nodded 39．A．smiled B．begged C．waved D．thought 40．A．wonder B．use C．good D．doubt 41．A．encouraged B．disappointed C．annoyed D．surprised 42．A．live up to B．go against C．go without D．hope for 43．A．set B．made C．dropped D．completed 44．A．reasonable B．proper C．unimportant D．unrealistic 45．A．profit B．kiss C．appreciation D．disappointment 46．A．happy B．sad C．angry D．excited 47．A．spare B．share C．make D．control 48．A．put down B．let down C．taken down D．thrown down 49．A．Forgive B．Punish C．Blame D．Praise 50．A．happiness B．encouragement C．excitement D．pride2.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

语法专练一动词的时态和语态高考题组1.(2014北京,22)—Hi,let’s go skating.—Sorry,I’m busy right now.I (fill) in an application form for a new job.2.(2014北京,32)I found the lecture hard to follow because it (start)when I arrived.3.(2014山东,5)They made up their mind that they (buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.4.(2014重庆,8)James has just arrived,but I didn’t know he(come)until yesterday.5.(2014安徽,23)The twins,who(finish)their homework,were allowed to play badminton in the playground.6.(2014浙江,11)Sofia looked around at all the faces:she had the impression that she (see)most of the guests before.7.(2014陕西,22)During his stay in Xi’an,Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends (recommend).8.(2014大纲全国,22)Unless some extra money (find),the theatre will close.9.(2013北京,28)Hurry up!Mark and Carol (expect)us.10.(2013天津,13)The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers (repair)one of the main pipes.11.(2013重庆,21)I felt very tired when I got home,and I (go)straight to bed.12.(2013山东,24)I didn’t think I’d like the movie,but actually it (be)pretty good.13.(2013四川,3)Hurry up,kids!The school bus (wait)for us!14.(2013北京,23)Shakespeare’s play Hamlet (make)into at least ten different films over the past years.15.(2013辽宁,30)We are confident that the environment (improve)by our further efforts to reduce pollution.16.(2013湖南,26)If nothing (do),the oceans will turn into fish deserts.17.(2012辽宁,31)I feel so excited!At this time tomorrow morning I (fly)to Shanghai.18.(2012全国Ⅰ,23)“Life is like walking in the snow,”Granny used to say,“because every step (show).”19.(2012课标,33)I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers (swim)before my eyes.20.(2012安徽,33)Walmart,which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, (keep)some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.21.(2012湖南,25)Close the door of fear behind you,and you (see)the door of faith open before you.22.(2012浙江,13)Peter had intended to take a job in business,but (abandon)that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.23.(2012天津,12)The three of us (travel)around Europe for about a month last summer.24.(2012安徽,35)After school we went to the reading room to do some reading,only to be told that it (decorate).25.(2012湖南,22)Don’t worry.The hard work that you do now (repay)later in life.模拟题组1.(2014陕西咸阳模拟,12)In order to get good marks in the coming exam,my son (study)late every night over the past three weeks.2.(2014四川成都外国语学校2月月考,2)—Haven’t I told you that you should be home earlier?—Yes,but I (come)home earlier than I usually do.3.(2014浙江杭州质检,10)Mr.White (work)in our school for nearly forty years before he retired last month.4.(2014山东临沂3月质检,3)The tourism of Linyi (see)a rapid growth over the last decade.Now it’s the 2nd most visited city in Shandong Province.5.(2014山东青岛一模,6)Jack doesn’t smoke now,but he (smoke)for almost twenty years.6.(2014甘肃武威凉州区诊断,10)If only I had got up a little earlier this morning! I (miss)the bus by only a minute and waited half an hour for another.7.(2014江苏常州期末,31)This nationwide smog should serve as a reminder to all,indicating it’s high time that we (reflect)on what we’ve done to the environment.8.(2014山东潍坊3月模拟,6)—That must have been a terrible experience.—Yeah.I (stick) in the damaged car,unable to move.9.(2014江西重点中学盟校一联,26)This brand of knife is quite popular with customers,for it (cut)well.10.(2014重庆期末,9)—What’s up? The house is in a mess.—Oh,I forgot to tell you.It (paint).11.(2014山东日照3月模拟,5)The girl had been suffering from lung cancer,yet she acted as if nothing (happen)to her while we were together.12.(2014浙江衢州一中一模,9)Large quantities of information,as well as some timely help (offer)since the organization was built.13.(2014安徽马鞍山质检,31)—What do you want for breakfast,Joe?—I think I (have)some bread and milk.14.(2015福建德化一中、安溪一中摸底,22)We (drive)for over 2 hours.Are you sure this is the right way?15.(2015江西红色六校联考,30)My brother has ordered a ticket for the airplane that (take)off at 7:00 am.高考题组1.am filling 句意:——嗨,咱们去滑冰吧。

2014年高考英语一轮复习题及答案解析：Festivals around theworldⅠ.单项填空1．In the weeks before the Academy Awards ceremony, movie reviewers make predictions about which of the movies and actors ________．A．have awarded B．will awardC．are awarded D．will be awarded2．________not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous.A．Being reminded B．To remindC．Having reminded D．Reminded3．In the past few years thousands of films ________all o ver the world. A．have produced B．have been producedC．are producing D．are being prod uced 4．My mother seems________for a woman her age.A．enough energetic still B．enough still energeticC．still energetic enough D．still enough energetic5．My son has gone abroad. I'm looking forward to him ________．A．return B．to return C．ret urning D．returned6．He was nominated(提名……为候选人) for the best actor ________．A．reward B．scholarshipC．award D．result7．________ is true ________ the manager's daughter was injured in the accident. A．It；that B．As；thatC．What；as D．That；that8．In several parts of the city, cars are not permitted, ________ in the main shopping areas.A．actually B．especiallyC．practically D．averagely9．I am quite________the plan that we go out and enjoy ourselves on Sunday. A．in honour of B．in terms ofC．in view of D．in favour of10．In many people's opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant ________．A．to deal with B．dealing withC．to be dealt with D．dealt with11．The US has put pressure on the yuan, ________China argued that the RMB exchange rate is reasonable and balanced.A．as B．while C．when D．which12．The open?air ________ has been put off because of the bad weather. A．occasion B．congratulationC．celebration D．challenge13．The student________from the training so much that he was________the first prize in the event.A．benefited; benefited B．awarded; awardedC．awarded; benefited D．benefited; awarded14．—They ________ have prepared for the meeting more carefully.—But they didn't.What a pity!A．shouldn't B．can'tC．may D．ought to15．Helen looked at________finished report with ________ satisfaction.A．a; / B．the; / C．a; the D．the; anⅡ.完形填空Recently divorced and unemployed，I was on my way downtown to do the rounds of the employment offices.I had no umbrella，for my old one had__16__，and I could not__17__another one.I sat down in the__18__and there against my seat was a(n)__19__silk umbrella witha silver handle.I had__20__seen anything so lovely.I examined the handle and saw a carved__21__．The usual procedure would have been to__22__the umbrella to the conductor，but an idea__23__to me.I decided to take it with me and find the owner myself.I got off the bus in a downpour and__24__opened the umbrella to protect myself.Then I__25__a telephone book for the name on the umbrella.I called and a lady__26__．Yes，she said__27__，that was her umbrella，which her parents，now dead，had given her as a birthday present.But，she__28__，it had been stolen__29__her doorstep a month before.She was so excited that I__30__I was looking for a job and went directly to her house.She took the umbrella，and her eyes were filled with__31__．She wanted to give me a__32__，but—though twenty dollars was all I had in the world—her happiness at regaining this__33__possession was beyond words and I believed accepting her money would have__34__something.We talked for a while and I left.A week later，I got a job as a sales manager__35__．It might be my kindness that paid off.But who k nows?16．A.broken up B．gone awayC．fallen apart D．faded away17．A.afford B．borrowC．find D．repair18．A.office B．busC．theater D．train19．A.ugly B．beautifulC．worn D．ancient20．A.even B．alwaysC．already D．never21．A.design B．numberC．name D．brand22．A.turn in B．show offC．open up D．carry away23．A.occurred B．ranC．struck D．happened24．A.firmly B．suddenlyC．casually D．thankfully25．A.read B．searchedC．got D．used26．A.appeared B．repliedC．answered D．screamed27．A.in surprise B．in panicC．in silence D．in anger28．A.assumed B．addedC．declared D．announced29．A.from B．inC．beside D．of30．A.mentioned B．forgotC．realized D．remembered31．A.memory B．honorC．tears D．thanks32．A.gift B．positionC．hug D．reward33．A.expensive B．commonC．rare D．special34．A.bought B．ruinedC．expressed D．enjoyed35．A.immediately B．naturallyC．hopefully D．unexpectedlyⅢ.阅读理解Former Irish President Mary Robinson was just making a polite conversation withan Ethiopian(埃塞俄比亚的)teenager about her wedding day.The 16?year?old had already been married for a year.“She looked at me with the saddest eyes and sai d，‘I had to drop out of school’，” Ro binson said in a telep hone interview.“That conveyed to me the reality，” said Robinson，the first woman to serve as Ireland's President and former U．N.High Commissioner for Human Rights.“Her life，as far as she is concerned，had more or less ended.”Robinson said keeping girls in school was one of the most important things policymakers could do to address the coming challenges of an ever?increasing populatio n，predicted by the United Nations to reach 7 billion soon.“Europe an countries are concerned about aging populations，but this is much less of an issue than the huge number of people which we are going to see over the next 40 years when the population goes from 7 billion to 9 billion，” she said.“Almost all of that increase will be in poor developing countries，so that we have a very big challenge.”Family planning experts worry in particular about the future population explosion in Sub?Saharan Africa.In May，the United Nations projected the world population would reach 9.3 billion in 2050 and 10.1 billion by 2100.Much of that growth will come from Africa, where the population is growing at 2.3 percent a year—more than double Asia's 1 percent growth rate.If that rate stays consistent，which is not certain，Africa's population will reach 3.6 billion by 2100 from the present 1 billion. Joel Cohen，a professor of population studies at Rockefeller University and Columbia University in New York，said universal secondary education offered a way to reduce population in high birth rate regions.In addition to providing information about birth control，a secondary education teaches women to reduce their own fertility，improve the health of their children and allow them to move from a mindset of having many children in the hope that some will survive to improve the quality of each child's life，Cohen wrote in the journal Nature.36．In the first paragraph，the author introduces his topic by________．A．giving an exampleB．explaining his opinionsC．describing the poor education systemD．coming straight to the topic37．What can we learn from the passage?A．Robinson is happy after talking to the Ethiopian girl.B．Robinson is a successful expert in population studies.C．Robinson is worried about the population growth.D．Robinson encourages female education.38．What is Joel Cohen's view about secondary education?A．It provides basic knowledge of health.B．It reduces aging population.C．It makes people pay more attention to education.D．It can change people's parenting ideas.39．According to the passage，one of the most important ways to control high population growth is to________．A．let girls go away from AfricaB．keep girls in schoolC．let young girls remain singleD．keep girls in families参考答案Ⅰ.1.D 考查动词的时态和语态。

第17讲完形填空夹叙夹议文（20空）（练）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

AThe first prize usually goes to the swiftest, but sometimes, the first one to cross the finish line isn’t the only winner. Nowhere was that more ___1___ than in a recent race in Shelbyville, Indiana.With less than a mile to go, Levi LaGrange from Western Boone High School accidentally___2___ a small stone on the rough ground, twisting his ankle. He signaled to Sheridan High School senior Axel Aleman that he could ___3___ him, but at that moment, the race became a matter Aleman was less ___4___ about. “I saw he was in ___5___ ,” Aleman recalled(回忆). “As I got closer to him, he was ___6___ to move. I asked if he was fine. He said he felt like something broken.”In an extraordinary act of true sportsmanship, Aleman ___7___ to leave LaGrange behind. Placing an encouraging hand at the back of his ___8___ , for the rest leg of the race, Aleman___9___ with LaGrange. The two crossed the _____10_____ and Aleman even ensured LaGrange went first.LaGrange’s mother was impressed by Aleman’s thoughtful _____11_____ —especially since the two had _____12_____ met before. It takes a lot for an 18-year-old to _____13_____ his position in the competition,“ she said. ”Axel never left Levi’s side. Aleman’s ownmother,_____14_____ , was not at all surprised by his son’s goodwill. It really speaks to Axel’s_____15_____ . He is always concerned about others more than himself, she said.When you’re standing at a crossroad—or running by it—you can choose the path of_____16_____ , or you can go the extra mile for someone _____17_____ . For this teen athlete, the _____18_____ is clear. While we might not always recognize when life hands us a_____19_____ for grace(风度), when it does, in the words of Axel Aleman, “I would just really hope people do the _____20_____ thing.”1．A．common B．true C．ridiculous D．unreasonable 2．A．hit B．spotted C．picked D．threw 3．A．help B．follow C．pass D．wait for 4．A．concerned B．worried C．certain D．hopeful 5．A．anger B．the way C．a hurry D．great pain 6．A．continuing B．pretending C．intending D．struggling 7．A．chose B．refused C．preferred D．meant 8．A．competitor B．teammate C．schoolmate D．acquaintance 9．A．dealt B．caught up C．accompanied D．put up 10．A．check point B．cheering crowds C．finish line D．sports field 11．A．service B．gesture C．guidance D．rescue 12．A．already B．just C．once D．never 13．A．find out B．give up C．show off D．depend on 14．A．however B．otherwise C．therefore D．besides 15．A．ability B．courage C．appearance D．character 16．A．self-control B．self-confidence C．self-discipline D．self-interest 17．A．in peace B．in order C．in need D．in relief 18．A．choice B．arrangement C．question D．process 19．A．talent B．demand C．chance D．skill 20．A．urgent B．right C．rewarding D．unexpected【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

高考英语一轮复习每日训练31一、完形填空A daughter complained to her father about her life and how things were so hard for her.She did not know whether she was going to make it and want to __1__．She was tired of fighting and struggling.It seemed as one problem was solved，a new one __2__．Her father，a cook，took her to the __3__．He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire.In one he placed carrots，in the second __4__，and in the last ground coffee beans.He let them sit and boil，without saying a word.The daughter sucked(吸吮)her teeth and __5__ waited，wondering what he was doing.In twenty minutes，he pulled the carrots and eggs out and __6__ them in two different bowls，and the coffee in a mug.He brought her closer and asked her to feel the carrots.She did and noted they were __7__．Then he asked her to take an egg and break it.After talking off the shell，she observed the hard­boiled egg.__8__，he asked her to sip the coffee.She __9__，as she tasted its rich aroma(芳香).“What does it mean，Father？” she curiously asked.He explained that each of them had faced the __10__ adversity(逆境)，boiling water，but each reacted differently.The carrot went in strong and hard but after being subjected to the boiling water，it became soft and __11__．Theegg had been fragile.Its __12__ outer shell had protected its liquid inside.But after sitting through the boiling water，its inside became hardened.The ground coffee beans were unique，however，after they were in the boiling water，they had __13__ the water.“Which are you？” he asked his daughter.Life will necessarily meet adversity，if so，do not be __14__ .Always remember：The real success can be __15__ only after the hard struggle.1．A.give up B．go onC．clean up D．work on2．A.invented B．appearedC．answered D．understood3．A.kitchen B．bedroomC．supermarket D．bookstore4．k B．applesC．cabbages D．eggs5．A.happily B．carefullyC．impatiently D．early6．A.handed B．placedC．found D．threw7．A.hard B．strongC．soft D．sweet8．A.However B．ThereforeC．Finally D．Instead9．A.smiled B．boiledC．sobbed D．cried10．A.bad B．sameC．serious D．different11．A.smelly B．badC．weak D．tasty12．A.slim B．fatC．thick D．thin13．A.changed B．awaitedC．mixed D．colored14．A.excited B．discouragedC．surprised D．disappointed15．A.arrived B．finishedC．missed D．achieved二、阅读理解AMost of us know about the Nobel Prize，especiallythe Nobel Peace Prize，but few of us know anythingabout the man who set them up.His name was AlfredNobel.He was a great scientist and inventorhimself.Besides，he had a big business.His business may surprise you.He made and sold explosives.His companies even made and sold weapons.Isn't this something that surprises you？The man who made money from weapons should set up the PeacePrize?Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons，he hated war.He hoped that there would be no war in the world.He was one of the richest in Europe.When he died in 1896，he let behind him a lot of money and his famous will.According to his will，most of his money was placed in a fund.He wanted the interest from the fund to be used as prizes every year.We know them as the Nobel Prizes.The Nobel Prizes are international.Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work，not the country they came from.Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the benefits of mankind.He made money all by his own efforts，but he let the world share his wealth.His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever.1．Alfred's business was________．A．making and selling explosivesB．not making and selling weaponsC．making explosives and selling weaponsD．making weapons and selling explosives2．Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because________．A．he made enough moneyB．he hated warC．he wanted to get more interest from the fundD．he liked to live in a peaceful world3．Nobel Prizes come from________．A．all Nobel's money in the fundB．all Nobel's money in his companyC．all the interest from the fundD．some of the interest in the fund4．Which statement of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?A．Nobel set up his company to sell clothes.B．Most of Nobel's money was used for the world wars.C．Nobel Prizes are only for some people from some special countries.D．Nobel worked hard in his life and saved lots of money for the world to share.BIt's the time of year when kids are thinkingabout their holiday wish lists.So what's aparent to do when a child asks for a smartphone?Sydney Crowe is in sixth grade and has a smartphone.While she admits she mostly uses it for “playing games and watching television”，her mom，Patty，says that's not why Sydney got the phone.Patty's main concern was safety.The bus missed Sydney's stop enough times to really worry her parents.Without means to call an adult，she would walk to school near a busy highway.That's when Patty gave her daughter a phone.Patty says sherolled her eyes at the idea of her child having a smartphone，but finally decided to allow it for one main reason：peace of mind.On the other side of the argument，there's Mercy Shannon.She's 9 years old and doesn't have a cell phone.Mercy's mom，Brooke Shannon，like many other parents，faced the cell phone decision early on.She started an online promise called “Wait Until 8th” to create a community of parents waiting to give their kids smartphones until at least eighth grade—when most children are nearing high school.In addition to wanting her kids to have a break from screens，Brooke worries about the influence of social media(媒体).“Children just don't have the brain development at this age to be able to deal with the social situations that come with social media，” she says.That isn't just a parent concern.Richard Freed，a child psychologist(心理学家)and author of a book on the subject，wanted to research the topic after seeing an increase in the number of children coming to him with anxiety and depression.His suggestion？Put some ground rules in place.“I want parents to understand how powerful these technologies are，”he says.There's no magic age to give a kid a smartphone.Rather than considering the age of a child，we should think about maturity(成熟).5．What does Sydney mainly use her smartphone for?A．Studies.B．Entertainment.C．Calling for help.D．Communicating with her family.6．According to Brooke，children can have smartphones when they are________．A．8 years old B．9 years oldC．in 8th grade D．in high school7．What led to Richard Freed's research on children having smartphones?A．His interest in the topic.B．The need of writing a book on the subject.C．His wish to warn parents of the power of modern technologies.D．The fact that more children are having psychological problems.8．What does the author think parents should consider before giving children smartphones?A．Their age.B．Their safety.C．Their holiday wish.D．Their brain development.三、阅读填句Battling another cough or cold？__1__ You may feel better if you take a daily walk or follow a simple exercise routine a few times a week.Exercise helps decrease your chances of developing heart disease.It also helps keep your bones healthy and strong.We do not know exactly if or how exercise increases your immunity(免疫)to certain illnesses.There are several theories.__2__ Some of these theories are as follows：Physical activity may help move bacteria(细菌)out of the lungs and airways.__3__The brief rise in body temperature during and right after exercise may prevent bacteria from growing.This temperature rise may help the body fight against infection(传染)better.__4__ Some stress increases the chance of illness.Lower stress hormones(荷尔蒙)may protect against illnesses.Exercise is good for you.__5__ Studies have shown that people who follow a moderately(适度地)energetic lifestyle，benefit most from starting and sticking to an exercise program.So go ahead，take an aerobics class or go for a walk.You will feel better and healthier for it.A．Feeling tired all the time?B．Have you taken a walk today?C．However，you should not overdo it.D．However，none of them have been proven.E．Exercise slows down the release of stress hormones.F．People should not exercise more just to increase immunity.G．This may reduce your chance of getting a cold or other illnesses.一、完形填空1.A 考查动词短语辨析。

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练1（精析版）1．As the family did not make a(n) _____ ahead of time, they had to wait at the restaurant in order to get a table.A. approvalB. reservationC. arrangementD. enquiry【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意，因为这家人没有提前预定，为了得到一个桌子，他们不得不在饭馆等。

Approval同意reservation预定arrangement安排enquiry调查，根据题意，故选B。

考点：考查词汇的辨析点评：词汇是学习语言的重要环节。

要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词汇是必不可少的。

英语中的每一个单词,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。

在学生学习英语的过程中,单词、词组记忆是基础。

解答这类题目，关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思，可以像数学中的代入法一样，依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较，不难选出正确答案。

2．Some people hold the view that the new machine is advanced, while others are still skeptical _____ whether it is of practical use.A. withB. aboutC. forD. on【答案】B【解析】试题分析：固定搭配be skeptical about sth，意思是对……疑惑，故选B。

考点：固定用法的考查点评：这些固定用法平时要多归纳、总结和记忆。

3．-- Can you lend me the book Twilight by Stephenie Meyer?-- Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _____.A. availableB. affordableC. acceptableD. valuable【答案】A【解析】试题分析：这是一组对话。

2014高考英语一轮复习单元测试及答案解析:一轮牛津版选必修1Unit 1（听力）第一部分:听力（共两节,满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）1．What time is it now?A．9∶00. B．8∶30. C．8∶00。

2．What are the speakers looking at？A．Pig houses. B．Special mirrors。

C．Toothpicks.3．How many teenagers in Nanjing Jinling High School have good eyesight？A．About 18 percent. B．About 20 percent.C．About 80 percent。

4．What can we learn from the conversation？A．It’s hard to find a place to park the car.B．The man couldn't find a parking lot.C．The man apologized for being late。

5．What are the speakers talking about？A．Their journey on December 24th。

B．Na Ying’s relations with Sun Nan。

C．A concert to be held at the Workers’ Stadium.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。

6．What can we know about Cheng Naishan？A．She was born in Hong Kong.B．She shows great interest in new Shanghai.C．She is the author of Shanghai Lady。

专题31 语法填空高频话题(公益组织与慈善活动)1.（2023·四川内江·统考三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Most of us don’t really take much notice of car license plates. Maybe we should look at them more from now on because they may be 1 (value). One license plate sold for nearly $15million in Dubai, UAE 2 the evening of April 8, 2023. It is the 3 (world) most expensive plate. The plate had the letter and number P7 on it. The previous 4 (high) price was also set in the UAE. That was in 2008, 5 someone paid $14.3 million for a license plate with the number “one” on it. It is not known who broke the record earlier this week. However, locals say 6 might be difficult for the person’s identity to remain a secret. The sale is big news in Dubai, so many drivers will be aware of the P7 plate.The money from the record-breaking license plate will help poor people worldwide. The cash will go to an organization 7 (call) One Billion Meals Endowment, which 8 (set) up by Dubai’s ruler Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid in 2022. It brings food to hungry people all around the world. The auction (拍卖) house said it was happy with the sale. A spokesperson from Emirates Auction said, “We are proud 9 (announce) that the charity (慈善) auction has set a new world record. We are thrilled that the money will go 10 (full) towards supporting the poor.”【答案】1．valuable 2．on 3．world’s 4．highest 5．when 6．it 7．called 8．was set 9．to announce 10．fully【导语】这是一篇说明文。

课时作业(一)[模块1Unit 1 School life](限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．He is a man of ________ and he had a lot of interesting ________ in his life.A．much experience; experiencesB．many experiences; experienceC．much experience; experienceD．many experiences; experiences2．________ the school, he saw his parents ________ for him at the school gate.A．At reaching; waited B．On arriving; waitingC．At arriving; waited D．On reaching; waiting3．—Do you know that not until the winter of 2010 ________to know each other?—Yes, I know. It was not until the spring of 2012 that ________married.A．they got; they gotB．they got; did they getC．did they get; did they getD．did they get; they got4．The weather was ________ cold that I didn't like to leave my room.A．really B．such C．too D．so5．—How do you like the book?—It's quite different from ________ I read last month.A．that B．whichC．the one which D．one which6．We meet on the last Friday of every month to talk about poems and poets ________ we like.A．which B．who C．what D．that7．—Is this the painting ________ you offered 1，000 dollars for on the Internet?—Yeah，I will give you 15% discount if you like it.A．when B．whichC．as D．what8．Studies show the electronic devices people have made much use of ________ music may be causing hearing losses.A．to enjoy B．enjoyingC．enjoy D．enjoyed9．—We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7：00.—Oh, I didn't expect it was so early! I ________ to go out for dinner with my friends first.A．was planning B．am planningC．have been planning D．have planned10．Is ________ possible for senior high school students to get a driving license in the UK?A．what B．this C．that D．it11．The teacher has a very good way ________ making his classes lively and ________．A．to; interesting B．of; interestingC．of; interested D．to; interested12．Our class teacher required that all the students ________at the school gate on Saturday morning.A．gathered B．should gatherC．would gather D．to gather13．Mr. Smith was a serious headmaster, but ________ all the teachers and students in our school showed respect for.A．that B．which C．one D．who14．A bird was caught in the net and was ________ to get free.A．struggling B．struggledC．having struggled D．struggle15．New technology ________ to make sure that the cars, taxis, buses and trains we use ________ the air.A．is used; no to polluteB．has used; is not pollutedC．is being used; do not polluteD．has been used; to polluteⅡ.完形填空Two years ago we were at a turning point in our lives in New Zealand, so we decided to start an adventure. We quit our __16__，said goodbye to friends and family, and went to live in Switzerland.__17__ in the small town of Aadorf, we enrolled (注册) our daughters, who were 15 and 11 at the time, in the__18__school. They were the only English speakers in the school, and__19__they had no German or local Swiss dialect, we knew their path would be__20__. But after only a few months, the girls were doing really well, and making every__21__to suit the Swiss way of life. __22__，the local newspaper__23__a story about them.When the half-page article, complete__24__photo, appeared in the newspaper, the girls were delighted. But__25__followed next still has us shaking our heads in__26__.A teacher from the school showed the article to a friend, who sent the article to friends of his, a Swiss family who__27__to be nearing the end of their 12­month stay in New Zealand. When they read how we missed feijoas—a fruit__28__in Switzerland—they cast their eyes out the window__29__the huge feijoa tree loaded with fruit. So they picked two kilograms of feijoas and brought them back with them to Switzerland—__30__for us. They gave the fruit to their friend, who then drove two hours to__31__deliver the precious load to us.When we opened the front door__32__that day, a big bag of feijoas were sitting there. We had no__33__how it got there. A note left inside the bag__34__us to start to solve the mystery. It was from the family, wishing us all the best and happy__35__.16．A.offices B．schoolsC．jobs D．programmes17．A.Searching B．WorkingC．Settling D．Stopping18．A.foreign B．localC．neighbouring D．old19．A.as B．when C．where D．though20．A.narrow B．new C．wild D．hard21．A.choice B．effort C．plan D．promise22．A.In turn B．In replyC．In response D．In short23．A.read B．sold C．made D．ran24．A.about B．with C．by D．through25．A.what B．that C．who D．it26．A.excitement B．amazementC．agreement D．embarrassment27．A.happened B．expectedC．intended D．decided28．A.expensive B．popularC．unknown D．strange29．A.against B．of C．down D．at30．A.especially B．reallyC．mostly D．certainly31．A.sincerely B．carefullyC．purposefully D．secretly32．A.soon B．afterwardsC．right D．later33．A.idea B．concept C．feeling D．sense34．A.told B．warned C．helped D．taught35．A.holiday B．eating C．weekend D．travellingⅢ.阅读理解Now and then I have tested my seeing friends to discover what they see. Recently I was visited by a very good friend who had just returned from a long walk in the woods, and I asked her what she had observed. “Nothing in particular，”she replied. But for long I have been accustomed to such responses, and become convinced that the_seeing_see_little．How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk for an hour through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I—who cannot see, find hundreds of things to interest me through mere touch. I feel the delicate symmetry(对称) of a leaf. I pass my hands lovingly about the smooth skin of a silver birch(银桦树), or the rough bark of a pine. In spring I touch the branches of trees hopefully in search of a bud, the first sign of awakening nature after her winter's sleep. I feel the delightful, smooth texture of a flower, and discover its remarkable swirl(旋动); and something of the miracleof nature is revealed to me. Occasionally, if I am very fortunate, I place my hand gently in a small tree and feel the happiness of a bird in full song. I am delighted to have cool waters of a stream rush through my open fingers. To me a rich carpet of pine needles or spongy grass is more welcome than the most luxurious Persian rug(波斯毛毯). To me the circle of seasons is a thrilling and unending drama, the action of which streams through my finger tips. At times my heart cries out with longing to see all these things. If I can get so much pleasure from mere touch, how much more beauty must be revealed by sight. Yet, those who have eyes apparently see little. The whole picture of color and action filling the world is taken for granted. It is human, perhaps, to appreciate little that which we have and to long for that which we have not, but it is a great pity that in the world of light, the gift of sight is used only as mere convenience rather than as a means of adding fullness to life.36．What does the author imply by the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?A．If one is always using his eyes, he would have poor eyesight.B．The sighted people sometimes fail to discover beautiful things.C．The blind people see no less than the sighted ones.D．When one tries to see, he always sees nothing.37．Which of the following is NOT an example given to show how the nature interests the author?A．The delicate symmetry (对称) of a leaf.B．The delightful, smooth texture of a flower.C．The happiness of a bird in full song.D．The most luxurious Persian rug.38．What does the author think is the reason why sighted people fail to discover the beauty of nature?A．That they long for that which they have not.B．That what they have is usually taken for granted.C．That the gift of sight is a means of adding fullness to life.D．That mere touch is the best way to discover and feel.39．What is the passage mainly about?A．It tries to prove that the seeing see little.B．It describes how wonderful the nature is.C．It tells people to protect their eyesight.D．It expresses some thoughts on feeling beauty and sight.课时作业(一)Ⅰ.1.A of much experience“有很多经验的”，a lot of interesting experiences意为“很多有趣的经历”。

课时作业(十六)[模块6Unit 1 Laughter is good for you](限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair ________ he wanted to sit next to his wife.A．although B．unlessC．because D．if2．—Look! You've made the same mistake again.—Oh，no，________ that mistake!A．I make B．I'm always makingC．I've always made D．I always made3．A new law has been passed in response ________ the rare animals.A．to kill B．of killingC．to killing D．for killing4．The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ________ they were to achieve such great success.A．must have imagined B．could have imaginedC．should have imagined D．can have imagined5．It suddenly ________ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A．occur B．to occurC．occurring D．occurred6．Now that this task has been finished，let's ________ the next item on the list.A．move on to B．gone on continuingC．move on with D．go on to7．His father was then ________ as a bus driver in the city transport company.A．moved on B．put onC．taken on D．held on8．Tom，don't ________ the poor little girl and ________ yourself.Do you forget the school rules?A．make a joke about; performB．laugh at; conquerC．make fun of; behaveD．tease; believe9．—What were you doing when I phoned you last night?—I ________ my painting and was starting to take a bath.A．have already finished B．was finishingC．had just finished D．was going to finish10．The girl followed ________ her mother's footsteps and later became a teacher.A．with B．/C．to D．in11．Last year three university departments have been ________ $700，000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning.A．promoted B．includedC．secured D．awarded12．—Do you know ________ your father thinks of your performance today?—No, I haven't asked him about it.A．how B．what C．which D．when13．Sam was so angry that he ________ the book in his hand ________．A．tore; off B．tore; downC．tore; up D．tore; away14．The children ________ themselves by playing hide-and-seek games，full of joy.A．astonished B．amusedC．aroused D．arose15．Both ________ and ________ laughter do harm to your health.A．burst into tears; burst intoB．to burst into tear; to burst intoC．bursting into tears; bursting intoD．tear; /Ⅱ.完形填空I wanted to be just like those big kids I saw wearing their medals and carrying theirribbons(绶带)．So I__16__the cross­country team at my school.However，I was very slow in the team.In races，I would finish almost__17__．I'd always have to__18__in the longer races.The__19__races and at least 100 people competing in it made me really__20__．Every time I stopped，10 people would__21__me.But I still couldn't push myself to keep going，even though I__22__watching them go by me.After every race，I'd go home and burst into tears.Then one of my friends joined the cross-country team，too.She never got tired and didn't get cramp(抽筋)in her legs.I just didn't understand how that was__23__！I'd been running much longer than she had，but she could run__24__while I had to suffer.She even came 8th in a big race with over 200 people in it! My__25__was lower than ever and I wanted to quit badly.I didn't，__26__．Even a whole month before a race，I'd get so nervous that I felt like I might give up.Still，I__27__to quit.I still had that__28__appearing in my mind and I hung on to it.Finally，I realized the reason why the bigger races made me so nervous was that I was always worried that I wasn't__29__for them.I started to practice at home almost every day.I__30__a plan that had me running almost three kilometers every day，which helped me build up a steady__31__．When the time came for the big race，all the practice really__32__．I stopped only once and my pace was much betterI was__33__of myself for sticking with it even though it was really hard and I'd even wanted to quit.I showed myself that I was__34__enough to keep going.That was what made me feel good about myself and gave me confidence.The next time I'm faced with a tough__35__，I will know that I can take it up.None of this would ever have happened if I had quitted!16．A.liked B．admiredC．supported D．joined17．A.best B．first C．last D．least18．A.stop B．rest C．breathe D．suffer19．A.exciting B．tiringC．interesting D．disturbing20．A.nervous B．frightenedC．sad D．angry21．A.help B．encourageC．leave D．pass22．A.missed B．hated C．avoided D．escaped23．A.equal B．reasonableC．fair D．tolerable24．A.quickly B．easilyC．happily D．hopefully25．A.strength B．demandC．goal D．confidence26．A.yet B．either C．though D．still27．A.refused B．decidedC．failed D．wanted28．A.lesson B．faithC．future D．picture29．A.suitable B．activeC．ready D．well30．A.took out B．mapped outC．figured out D．let out31．A.pace B．race C．will D．level32．A.set off B．paid offC．got off D．took off33．A.sure B．aware C．proud D．afraid34．A.strong B．patientC．steady D．devoted35．A.job B．sportC．competition D．challengeⅢ.阅读理解When my father was dying，I traveled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days. It was far more heartbreaking than I'd expected，one of the most difficult and painful timesin my life. After he passed away I stayed alone in his apartment. There were so many things to deal with. It all seemed endless. I was lonely. I hated the silence of the apartment.But one evening the silence was broken：I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps. He was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then almost immediately fell sound asleep.The next morning I checked with neighbors and learned that the cat had been abandoned by his owner who's moved out. So the little cat was there all alone，just like I was. As I walked back to the apartment, I tried to figure out what to do with him. Having_something_else_to_take_care_of_seemed_like_the_very_last_thing_indeed. But as soon as I opened the apartment door he came running and jumped into my arms. It was clear from that moment that he had no intention of going anywhere. I started calling him Willis，in honor of my father's best friend.From then on，things grew easier. With Willis in my lap time seemed to pass much more quickly. When the time finally came for me to return home I had to decide what to do about Willis. There was absolutely no way I would leave without him.It's now been five years since my father died. Over the years，several people have commented on how nice it was of me to rescue the cat. But I know that we rescued each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.36．When the author first saw the cat，she________．A．was very happyB．felt sympathy for himC．didn't know what to doD．was angry with his crying37．The underlined sentence in the third paragraph implies that the author________．A．needed something to fill the empty apartmentB．was too busy and tired to keep a catC．loved to stay alone in the apartmentD．needed something to take care of to kill time38．The cat rescued the author by________．A．making her feel better in her hard timesB．giving her courage to go on with her lifeC．helping her tidy the apartmentD．telling her what life is39．What's the best title for the passage?A．A little catB．A painful experienceC．How to take care of animalsD．What I got from a little cat课时作业(十六)Ⅰ.1.C考查从属连词。