江苏省扬州市邗江区2017-2018学年八年级第一学期期中英语试卷

12017-2018学年第一学期期中联考八年级英语试卷（2017．11） 第一部分 听力部分一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，满分20分） 第一节：听小对话，请从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。

1. Which city is bigger?A. B. C.2. What is the TV programme about?A. B. C.3. What does Mr. Jack advise her to do?A. B. C.4. What is Tony ’s favourite?A. B. C.5. Where is Houston?A. B.C.第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。

听下面一段较长对话，回答第6～7两小题。

6. What is the population of Tongxiang?A. 8,000.B. 80,000.C. 800,000.7. Who is the great writer?A. Feng Zikai.B. Mao Dun.C. Lu Xun.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10三小题。

8. When will they have a school trip?A. Next month.B. Next week.C. Next year.9. Why does Tony like to go by plane?A. It’s more comfortable .B. It’s faster.C. It’s more expensive.10. What season is it in Beijing?A. Winter.B. Summer.C. Fall.第三节：听独白，根据内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。

11. A. 12th B. 20th C. 16th12. A. British team B. Japanese team C. American team13. A. Li Ming B. Da Ming C. Da Bao14. A. 1:3 B. 3:2 C. 3:115. A. boring B. relaxing C. exciting第二部分读写做部分二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）Where is Love? How can we find Love?Once a little boy wanted 16 Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so 17 got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw 18 old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked2very 19 . The boy gave her a 20 . She took it and smiled 21 him. The smile was so beautiful 22 he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy.They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, 23 they said nothing. When it got dark, the boy 24 to leave. But after he walked a few meters, he turned around, ran back to the 25 and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest 26 ever.When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised（惊讶的）to see the happiness on his face and asked what made him so 27 . The boy answered, “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile 28 the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was also surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asked why.“I ate a pizza in the park with 29 ,” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.”If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a 30 life.16. A. to find B. to know C. to see D. to give17. A. I B. he C. it D. she18. A. a B. the C. / D. an19. A. nice B. happy C. hungry D. lovely20. A. pear B. Coke C. hamburger D. pizza21. A. at B. in C. with D. of22. A. because B. that C. then D. if23. A. but B. however C. so D. though24. A. tried B. decided C. agreed D. hurried25. A. park B. seat C. trees D. old woman26. A. pizza B. Coke C. smile D. gift27. A. happy B. sad C. relaxing D. angry28. A. of B. over C. in D. from29. A. a boy B. a child C. Love D. a girl30. A. good B. better C. worse D. bad三、阅读理解（本题有10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面材料，从A﹑B﹑C﹑D﹑四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2017-2018学年江苏省扬州市邗江区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力测试（本大题共13小题，每小题1分，计20分）1．（1分）What's the girl's favorite animal？2．（1分）Where would Sam like to go？3．（1分）How is Andy going to Xiamen？4．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow？5．（1分）When did William begin to skate according to the conversation？A．Four years ago．B．Three years ago．C．Five years ago．6．（1分）When does Tom's birthday party begin？A．At 6：00．B．At 6：30．C．At 7：00．7．（1分）How many hectares（公顷）does the nature reserve have？A.210，000．B.21，000．C.2，100，000．8．（1分）Where is Peter going？A．To a cinema．B．To a museum．C．To a hospital．9．（1分）What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Classmates．B．Teacher and student．C．Teacher and parent．10．（1分）Where is Kate now？A．At home．B．In Japan．C．In America．11．（2分）听1段对话，回答第11﹣12小题．答题完毕，请耐心等待嘀的信号，进入第一篇短文．11．Which season does Amy like best？A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn．12．Why does Simon like autumn？A．Because it is always sunny．B．Because he can see flowers．C．Because he can play football outside．13．（3分）听第一篇短文，回答13﹣﹣﹣15小题．请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表．听两遍．Where Alice comes from （13）．What She is good at （14）．How long They will stay in London for （15）days．13．A．England B．France C．America14．A．Chinese B．science C．P．E．15．A．four B．three C．five．16．（5分）听第二篇短文，回答第16﹣20题16．Where did Mike listen to the speech？A．In the school hall．B．On the school radio．C．On TV．17．Which club is Mike going to join？A．The Bird﹣watching Club．B．The Helping Hand Club．C．The Music Club．18．What are Mike's favorite subjects？A．Maths and Chinese．B．English and Maths．C．Chinese and English．19．What is Mike interested in？A．Basketball．B．Volleyball．C．Football．20．When can Mike come to club activities？A．On Saturday and Sunday．B．On Saturday and Sunday afternoon．C．On Saturday afternoon and Sunday．二、单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know Wang Junkai，_____member of TF Boys？﹣﹣﹣Of course．He is one of _____most popular teenage singers in China．（）A．the；a B．a；/ C．a；the D．the；the22．（1分）The first snow of the New Year in Yangzhou fell ________ Jan.3，2018．（）A．in B．on C．at D．by23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Wow!You've got so many boots．﹣﹣﹣But _______of them are in fashion now．（）A．all B．both C．neither D．none24．（1分）The bushes make good ________ for animals to hide in．（）A．cover B．home C．gardens D．parks25．（1分）I can't hear you _____．It is too noisy outside．（）A．loudly B．quickly C．quietly D．clearly26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you have any plans for this Sunday？﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．I ______ go to the zoo with my best friend．（）A．can B．may C．must D．should27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Are there many newly﹣opened companies in your hometown？﹣﹣﹣Yes，they ________many chances to work for local people．（）A．give B．offer C．protect D．provide28．（1分）______ great fun Simon has ______a snowman in the yard!（）A．What；making B．What；made C．How；making D．How；made 29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣We couldn't find you anywhere around 8o'clock yesterday evening．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry for that．I _____ in the supermarket then．（）A．shop B．am shopping C．was shopping D．will shop30．（1分）You look tired．You'd better_____a good rest．（）A．stop to have B．stop havingC．to stop to have D．to stop having31．（1分）Millions of people _______the pictures of themselves at age 18on WeChat or Weibo．（）A．put down B．put in C．put up D．put on32．（1分）Shanghai is larger than __________ in China．（）A．any city B．any other cityC．any other cities D．another city33．（1分）﹣________does your pet dog weigh？﹣About 8kilograms．（）A．What B．How C．How many D．How much34．（1分）Which of the following is the same as"I saw him reading a book"in pattern （结构）？（）A．You have a very nice sister．B．He likes playing the piano．C．They are good at math．D．We call her Ms Liu．35．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I didn't pass the driving test．﹣﹣﹣_______．Good luck to you next time．（）A．That's great．B．It's interesting．C．What a pity! D．Glad to hear that．三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．36．（15分）Mr Black had a wonderful pool．He put up five（36）to forbid （禁止）fishing in it．For a long time nobody dared to fish in that pool，but Tom decided to（37）the rule．His friends warned（警告）him，"There are all kinds of surprises in Mr Black's pool．You'll catch something（38）if you fish there"．But Tom didn't listen．He liked fishing so much．So one（39）with his pole （鱼竿）in his hand，he went to the pool to fish．He got up so early that he fell asleep while waiting for the fish（40）．，the fishing line woke him up．"It must be the biggest of trout（鳟鱼）"．He was very（41）．He pulled ten minutesbefore seeing that it was not a trout，but a huge catfish（鲶鱼）．How could he have been so（42）？Then something （43）happened．The water turned bright red then dark as that catfish became a whale．As big as three houses，it looked very（44）which made Tom afraid．Tom started to （45）．But it was too late．That whale reached for Tom and was ready to （46）him．Now he wished he'd listened to his（47）．Just as the whale was about to eat him，he woke up．It was only a（48），though there was a small goldfish on his line．He（49）it back where it was，in Mr Black's pool．Later，when friends asked him what happened there，he just said，"I do like （50），but there're just too many surprises in Mr Black's pool．"36．A．signs B．sights C．postcards D．instructions 37．A．break B．find C．follow D．make 38．A．important B．dangerous C．useful D．interesting 39．A．evening B．afternoon C．morning D．night40．A．Finally B．Slowly C．Luckily D．Suddenly 41．A．angry B．bored C．excited D．worried42．A．right B．wrong C．awful D．careless 43．A．tiring B．interesting C．boring D．surprising 44．A．sad B．rude C．hungry D．thirsty45．A．walk B．run C．jump D．move46．A．hide B．lose C．save D．bite47．A．parents B．teachers C．friends D．pets 48．A．mistake B．dream C．problem D．story 49．A．pushed B．hit C．kept D．threw 50．A．fishing B．swimming C．boating D．sailing．四．阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题6分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．51．（6分）Here is a train timetable in Yangzhou Train Station．Read it and then answer the questions．Train number From→To Leave Arrive Distance Fare（车费）T238/T235Yangzhou→Nantong5：40AM．7：57AM．183km￥168 D5564Yangzhou→Nanjing6：45AM．7：37AM．101km￥106 Z30Yangzhou→Beijing9：20PM．7：28AM．1228km￥302 T152/T153Yangzhou→Chongqing10：23AM．9：25PM．1695km￥544（★Travel free for children under 1.2m；1.2m﹣1.5m，half fare．）51．If Li Lei wants to visit his grandparents in Nanjing，when should he get on the train？A.05：40B.06：45C.09：20D.10：2352．If Nancy takes her daughter，Little Anne，a 1.4﹣metre﹣tall girl，to Chongqing，how much will they pay？A．￥1088B．￥544C．￥816D．￥45353．Which train takes the longest time in the journey？A．Z30B．D5564C．T238D．T153．54．（8分）What's a day in your life like today？You go to school and do yourhomework，right？At home you probably do a few simple chores，like washing the dishes or making your bed．You might complain about not having enough free time to relax．In the past，children of your age probably had a little more to complain about．Throughout much of history，many didn't go to school because they had to help all day at home or on the farm．Their parents taught them what they knew，but very few adults（成年人）could read or write．The Aztec people，who lived from 1200to 1473in present﹣day Mexico，were special．The Aztecs believed that education，or learning，was important．Every child went to school，although boys and girls learned different things．In the nineteenth century，many people began moving into cities to find jobs．In cities there was no longer a need to have children work on the farm．So instead they began working in factories．In England many children worked long hours six days a week．And they earned（挣）as little as a penny a day﹣that's less than fifty cents in today'money!Children started working from a very young age，sometimes at only five or six years old．They gave all of their money to their parents to help pay for the family's needs．Today most children go to school．Sometimes teenagers work part﹣time jobs to earn money．But many use that money for enjoyment，not to help their families．Think about it!Even if（即使）you work and go to school，you still have time to relax or hang out with your friends．Next to your peers（同龄人）from the past，you have it pretty easy!54．The underlined word"they"in paragraph 2refers to．A．teachersB．childrenC．The Aztec peopleD．parents55．According to the passage，what did children do with the money they made？A．They bought anything they liked．B．They paid for their school's needs．C．They helped to support their families．D．They did something to make themselves happy．56．What can we infer（推断）from the last paragraph？A．Today teenagers should have more to complain about．B．Today teenagers should love their lives and complain less．C．Today teenagers should often have a good time with their friends．D．Today teenagers should use that money they earned to help their families．57．The passage mainly tells us that．A．Children's lives have changed with the development of society．B．For the Aztec people，boys and girls learned different things at school．C．Many children in England earned much money in the nineteenth century．D．People were poor so they couldn't send their children to school in the past．58．（8分）BEIJING﹣﹣﹣﹣Heavy snow has affected（影响）traffic and brought low temperatures．In Liaoning Province，nineteen highways have been closed because of the icy roads．Following the snow，the temperatures will drop by 10℃．In Xinyang City，Henan Province，snow from Wednesday to Friday，killed one person and hurt three others．Primary and middle schools in the city have suspended classes since Thursday．The disaster damaged 26houses and over 2，000hectares of crops，causing total losses of 219million yuan．In eastern China's Anhui Province，quilts and coats have been given to local people to withstand（抵住）the biting cold，following heavy snow since Wednesday，the worst in Anhui since 2008．The snow has affected 1.5million people and damaged over 160，000hectares of crops，causing total losses of 3.5billion yuan，according to the local government．From Tuesday to Wednesday，the temperature will drop by 6℃to 8℃in northern，northeastern，central and southern China，including parts of Inner Mongolia andYunnan．From Monday to Saturday，most places south of the Yellow River will see temperatures 4℃to 6℃lower than previous（以前的）years．58．Where may the passage come from？A．A playB．A news reportC．A storyD．An advertisement59．The underlined word"suspended"in paragraph 3means．A．暂停B．开始C．终止D．继续60．‘The lowest temperatures in those areas could reach﹣10℃to﹣15℃，or lower，breaking historical records．'can be put at the end of．A．paragraph 2B．paragraph 3C．paragraph 4D．paragraph 561．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．In Henan Province，nineteen highways have been closed．B．The heavy snow has been the worst in China since 2008．C．The snow has caused great losses to some parts of China．D．The temperatures in most places south of the Yellow River will be 4℃to 6℃．62．（8分）Little Women is a novel by an American writer，which was published in 1868and 1869．The novel follows the lives of four sisters﹣Meg，Jo，Beth，and Amy March from childhood to womanhood．These four sisters live with their mother．Meg and Jo March，the elder sisters，both work outside the home for money to raise the family．Meg teaches four children in a nearby family，while Jo helps hergrand﹣aunt March，who is very rich．Beth helps with the housework，and Amy attends school．Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose grandson lives with him．The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy，Laurie，who is the age of Jo．…Meg is the beautiful sister；Jo is the tomboy（爱打闹的女孩）；Beth is the musician；and Amy is the charming artist with the golden curly hair．Jo is easy to get angry．One of her challenges（挑战）in the growing up is to control （控制）her anger．Laurie enjoys his neighbors，joining the family often in play．His grandfather，Mr．Laurence，is charmed （吸引）by Beth，and gives her the piano used by Laurie's late sister．62．What does Little Women tell about？A．About the lives of four sisters when they are young．B．About the lives of four sisters when they are old．C．About the lives of four sisters after they get married．D．About the lives of four sisters when they grow up．63．What is Amy and how does she look like？A．She is an artist and has golden curly hair．B．She is a musician and charming．C．She is a teacher and has blond curls．D．She is an artist and easy to get angry．64．Who is Laurence？A．He is very rich．B．He is Laurie's neighbor．C．He is Laurie's grandfather．D．He is Jo's grandfather．65．What do we know about Laurie from the passage？A．He lives with the four sisters．B．He is a handsome shy boy．C．He is easy to get angry．D．He doesn't like his late sister．五、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分，每空一词）66．（1分）Our teachers always tell us that a good（开始）is half done．67．（1分）The new plan is not（完美的）；however，it's much better than the old one．68．（1分）Finally，Mary（接受）this gift and took it home．69．（1分）If you get（迷路的）here，stay calm and wait for help．70．（1分）（厚的）and longer hair makes her look more beautiful．71．（1分）The girl couldn't sleep well last night，so she feels（sleep）now．72．（1分）I think this small boat is one of the（fish）．73．（1分）Some of the old people feel（terrible）cold because of the strong wind．74．（1分）"You can do what you like．Help（you），children!"said Tom's mother．75．（1分）He spent as much time as he could（record）the changes in birds'numbers．六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格．（每空一词）76．（10分）Oct.16is World Food Day．The UN started the day in 1979．It reminds people not to waste food and fight hunger．A number of people in the world still don't have enough food to eat．The food shortage（短缺）is a big problem all over the world．Now，there are more than 1000million hungry people in the world according to the UN．Many children go to sleep hungry，and 15million of them die of hunger each year．There are several reasons for food shortage．First，there are more naturaldisasters．Also，a growing population（人口）makes feeding everyone more difficult．Another big reason is food waste．Most people don't realize how much food they throw away every day．The average（平均的）person throws away 50kg of food every year．According to the UN，more than one third of all food goes to waste each year．Over 1，300billion kilograms of food is wasted each year．The food wasted in Europe can feed 200million people，while in Latin America 300million a year．So think twice before you throw away food．You'd better order as much food as you can eat at a restaurant．If you can't eat all，take the rest home．Some food may not taste great，but your body needs it．Keep an eye on what food you have at home．Don't buy too much．Don't cook too much．When you throw away food，you are not just wasting the food itself．Resources（资源），such as energy，time and water，are also wasted while growing and cooking．So everyone should know that it is important to save food．Saving food is saving ourselves．Title：Introduction to World Food DayThe UN's purpose（目的）to start this day To remind people not to（76）food and fighthunger．Facts of food shortage（77）1，000 million people are hungry eachyear．u 15 million children die of hunger each year．（78）for foodshortageu There are more natural（79）now．u The number of people is becoming（80）．◆The problem of food waste is（81）all overthe world．（82）to stop foodwaste（83）order more than you can eat at arestaurant．u Take the rest of food home if you can't eat all you'veordered．u Be sure not to（84）more food at home thanyou need．Conclusion Everyone should know the（85）of savingfood．七、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完善.（每空一词）86．（10分）Jack's love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago．He filled the feeder with bird food，put it in his backyard and then （86）b started coming．He became really （87）i in birds as more came．Then be joined a local society．As he found that more and more birds were dying very （88）q，he wanted to try his best to help them．Besides（除了）what he has done，he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds．He （89）s birds，runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them，and （90）m boxes for birds．Not long ago，he found that the bluebirds were nesting（做窝）in the dead trees which were often cut down，（91）s he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them．Now he wants to use these boxes to take the place of the dead trees．He hangs（悬挂）these boxes up in trees and takes（92）t down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them．He also writes （93）a，hoping that more people will join in protecting （94）n ecosystems（生态系统）．"Studying birds is important to protecting birds，"Jack says，"In order to protect birds，we have to learn and （95）r know about the birds．"七、书面表达（计30分）句子翻译（将下列汉语句子译成英语，共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）96．（2分）对我们而言，遵守交通规则很重要．．97．（2分）我们需要更多的人来数鸟并对其进行描述．．98．（2分）我想邀请你参加我们学校的旅行．．99．（2分）火灾发生时，人们惊恐地四处乱跑．．100．（2分）我们应该同情这个可怜的女孩并尽力帮助她．．八. 写作（计20分）101．（20分）某英文报社以"The Earth is our home"为题，举行中学生征文活动．请根据以下信息写一篇英语短文，内容包括：地球目前的现状、造成这种现状的原因、我们应该采取的措施．要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；2）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）3）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等．The Earth is our home and we only have one Earth．．2017-2018学年江苏省扬州市邗江区八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试（本大题共13小题，每小题1分，计20分）1．（1分）What's the girl's favorite animal？【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2．（1分）Where would Sam like to go？【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（1分）How is Andy going to Xiamen？【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow？【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5．（1分）When did William begin to skate according to the conversation？A．Four years ago．B．Three years ago．C．Five years ago．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略6．（1分）When does Tom's birthday party begin？A．At 6：00．B．At 6：30．C．At 7：00．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略7．（1分）How many hectares（公顷）does the nature reserve have？A.210，000．B.21，000．C.2，100，000．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略8．（1分）Where is Peter going？A．To a cinema．B．To a museum．C．To a hospital．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9．（1分）What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Classmates．B．Teacher and student．C．Teacher and parent．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10．（1分）Where is Kate now？A．At home．B．In Japan．C．In America．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略11．（2分）听1段对话，回答第11﹣12小题．答题完毕，请耐心等待嘀的信号，进入第一篇短文．11．Which season does Amy like best？A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn．12．Why does Simon like autumn？A．Because it is always sunny．B．Because he can see flowers．C．Because he can play football outside．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略13．（3分）听第一篇短文，回答13﹣﹣﹣15小题．请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表．听两遍．Where Alice comes from （13）C．What She is good at （14）B．How long They will stay in London for （15）C days．13．A．England B．France C．America14．A．Chinese B．science C．P．E．15．A．four B．three C．five．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CBC【点评】略16．（5分）听第二篇短文，回答第16﹣20题16．Where did Mike listen to the speech？A．In the school hall．B．On the school radio．C．On TV．17．Which club is Mike going to join？A．The Bird﹣watching Club．B．The Helping Hand Club．C．The Music Club．18．What are Mike's favorite subjects？A．Maths and Chinese．B．English and Maths．C．Chinese and English．19．What is Mike interested in？A．Basketball．B．Volleyball．C．Football．20．When can Mike come to club activities？A．On Saturday and Sunday．B．On Saturday and Sunday afternoon．C．On Saturday afternoon and Sunday．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CABCB【点评】略二、单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know Wang Junkai，_____member of TF Boys？﹣﹣﹣Of course．He is one of _____most popular teenage singers in China．（）A．the；a B．a；/ C．a；the D．the；the【考点】54：冠词．【分析】﹣﹣你认识王俊凯，一个TF Boys成员吗？﹣﹣当然，他是在中国最受欢迎的十几岁歌手之一．【解答】答案：C．a，是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；the是定冠词，表特指．译为"这个，那个，这些，那些"，一个TF Boys 成员，是泛指，用不定冠词，因member是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空格用a，最受欢迎的十几岁歌手之一，形容词的最高级前用定冠词the，所以第二个空格用the．由题干"﹣﹣你认识王俊凯，一个TF Boys成员吗？﹣﹣当然，他是在中国最受欢迎的十几岁歌手之一．"可知，故答案选择C．【点评】本题考查冠词词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义的基础上，根据句意，注意所说的单词是指开头发音因素，而不是开头的第一个字母，注意定冠词的不同用法，从而判断出正确答案22．（1分）The first snow of the New Year in Yangzhou fell ________ Jan.3，2018．（）A．in B．on C．at D．by【考点】71：时间介词．【分析】2018年一月三日扬州下了新年的第一场雪．【解答】答案：B．考查介词．in表示在一个具体范围．on表示在具体某一天．at 在具体的几点．by通过、由…由2018年一月三日，可知，具体某一天用介词on．选B．【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Wow!You've got so many boots．﹣﹣﹣But _______of them are in fashion now．（）A．all B．both C．neither D．none【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣哇!你有这么多的靴子．﹣﹣但它们现在没有一双是流行的．【解答】答案：D．．all "全部"，both""双方都，两者都"，both指两个人或物，而all指三个以上的人或物，neither"两者都不，既不…也不…" none"没有一个" 三者（或以上）之中一个，none用于指人或指物，可与of短语连用，用作单数或复数，总是用在一定范围之内．他们当中没有，可翻译为"none of them"，故空格用none．由题干"﹣﹣哇!你有这么多的靴子．﹣﹣但它们现在没有一双是流行的．"可知，故答案选择D．【点评】本题考查不定代词的分析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，判断出正确答案．24．（1分）The bushes make good ________ for animals to hide in．（）A．cover B．home C．gardens D．parks【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】灌木丛为动物藏身作了很好的掩护．【解答】答案：A．考查名词．A掩护、遮盖物．B家．C花园．D公园．结合语境"灌木丛为动物藏身作了很好的__．"．可知，应该是"掩护"，选A．【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．25．（1分）I can't hear you _____．It is too noisy outside．（）A．loudly B．quickly C．quietly D．clearly【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析．【分析】我听不清楚．外面太吵了．【解答】答案：D．考查副词词义辨析．句意：我听不清楚．外面太吵了．A．loudly 大声地；B．quickly迅速地；C．quietly安静地；D．clearly清晰地．根据题干It is too noisy outside．可知我听不清楚．故选D．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you have any plans for this Sunday？﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．I ______ go to the zoo with my best friend．（）A．can B．may C．must D．should【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣这个星期日你有什么计划吗？﹣﹣我不确定．我可能和我最好的朋友一起去动物园．【解答】答案：B．考查情态动词．A能．B可能．C必须．D应该．结合语境"﹣﹣这个星期日你有什么计划吗？﹣﹣我不确定．我__和我最好的朋友一起去动物园．"．可知，表示推测，应该是"可能"，选B．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Are there many newly﹣opened companies in your hometown？﹣﹣﹣Yes，they ________many chances to work for local people．（）A．give B．offer C．protect D．provide【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你家乡有很多新开的公司吗？﹣﹣是的，它们提供很多机会为当地人工作．【解答】答案：D．考查动词．A给．B提供．C保护．D提供．结合语境"﹣﹣你家乡有很多新开的公司吗？﹣﹣是的，它们___很多机会为当地人工作．"．可知，应该是"提供"．A，C不正确．offer提供，后跟双宾语．或offer sth to sb为某人提供某物．B不正确．provide sth for sb为某人提供某物．选D．【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．28．（1分）______ great fun Simon has ______a snowman in the yard!（）A．What；making B．What；made C．How；making D．How；made 【考点】I8：感叹句；D5：实义动词的现在分词．【分析】西蒙在院子里堆雪人真有趣！【解答】答案：A．根据great fun Simon has ______a snowman in the yard!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是fun，它是一个不可数名词，great是一个形容词，在这里修饰fun，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!，这里have fun doing sth表示高兴做某事．故选A．【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣We couldn't find you anywhere around 8o'clock yesterday evening．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry for that．I _____ in the supermarket then．（）A．shop B．am shopping C．was shopping D．will shop【考点】F4：过去进行时．【分析】﹣﹣昨天晚上八点左右我们到处找不到你．﹣﹣抱歉，那时我在超市里购物．【解答】答案：C．根据前面一句中的时间状语around 8o'clock yesterday evening结合语境推测答语的句意是""抱歉，那时我在超市里购物．判断设空处的动作在过去某个时间段内正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词；故选C．【点评】本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据状语从句的类型来做出正确判断．30．（1分）You look tired．You'd better_____a good rest．（）A．stop to have B．stop havingC．to stop to have D．to stop having【考点】DG：非谓语动词．【分析】你看起来很累．你最好休息一下．【解答】本题考查的是一个固定句式的用法，You'd better+do sth．所以应该用动词原形，stop to do是停下来去做某事，而stop doing是停止做这件事，从句意可知，应该是停下来休息一下，故选A．【点评】动词的基本用法是作谓语．当句中已经有了谓语动词了，要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了．非谓语形式有三种：1、动词不定式：to do 2、动词的ing：doing 3、动词的过去分词：done，在解决此类题目时，一定要找出动词的位置，再就是熟记一些固定搭配．31．（1分）Millions of people _______the pictures of themselves at age 18on WeChat or Weibo．（）A．put down B．put in C．put up D．put on【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】成千上万的人在18岁时把自己的照片张贴在微信或者微博上．【解答】答案：C．考查动词短语．A放下．B（使）在内．C张贴、搭建．D 穿上．结合语境"成千上万的人在18岁时把自己的照片___在微信或者微博上．"，可知，应该是"张贴"．选C．【点评】考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的搭配．完成试题．32．（1分）Shanghai is larger than __________ in China．（）A．any city B．any other cityC．any other cities D．another city【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】上海比中国其他任何城市更大．【解答】答案：B．考查同义词，近义词辨析．根据题干关键句"Shanghai is larger than"可知该句句意是：上海比中国其他任何城市更大．又因题干"than" 可知该句是比较级结构，上海跟中国的其他任一城市相比，所以后面的"city"用单数形式．选项any city任何城市，指不在同一范围比较；any other city其他任一城市，指在同一范围比较，符合题意，故选B．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．33．（1分）﹣________does your pet dog weigh？﹣About 8kilograms．（）A．What B．How C．How many D．How much【考点】LK：数量（how many/how much）．【分析】你的宠物狗多重？大约8公斤．【解答】答案：D．考查数量．句意：你的宠物狗多重？大约8公斤．A．What 什么；B．How怎样；C．How many多少，提问可数名词复数；D．How much 多少，题干提问不可数名词．根据题干About 8kilograms．可知问的是数量，weigh 不可数名词．故选D．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．34．（1分）Which of the following is the same as"I saw him reading a book"in pattern （结构）？（）A．You have a very nice sister．B．He likes playing the piano．C．They are good at math．D．We call her Ms Liu．【考点】38：英文常识．【分析】下面那个选项的内容和"我看到他正在阅读一本书"的结构是一样的？【解答】答案：D．考查英文常识．句意：下面那个选项的内容和"我看到他正在阅读一本书"的结构是一样的？根据题干I saw him reading a book，我看到他正在阅读一本书．可知句子结构为主语+谓语+宾语+宾补．结合选项，We call her Ms Liu 的结构为主语+谓语+宾语+宾补．故选D．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据具体内容作答．35．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I didn't pass the driving test．﹣﹣﹣_______．Good luck to you next time．（）A．That's great．B．It's interesting．C．What a pity! D．Glad to hear that．【考点】LP：情境对话．【分析】我没有通过驾驶考试．真遗憾．祝你下次好运．【解答】答案：C．考查情境对话．句意：我没有通过驾驶考试．真遗憾．祝你下次好运．A．That's great．真棒；B．It's interesting．真有趣；C．What a pity!真遗憾；D．Glad to hear that．听到这个消息很高兴．根据题干I didn't pass the driving test．可知应说真遗憾．故答案为C．【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，仔细的分析，根据对话的情境，认真的考虑，做出准确的答案．三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．36．（15分）Mr Black had a wonderful pool．He put up five（36）A to forbid （禁止）fishing in it．For a long time nobody dared to fish in that pool，but Tom decided to（37）Athe rule．His friends warned（警告）him，"There are all kinds of surprises in Mr Black's pool．You'll catch something（38）B if you fish there"．But Tom didn't listen．He liked fishing so much．So one（39）C with his pole（鱼竿）in his hand，he went to the pool to fish．He got up so early that he fell asleep while waiting for the fish（40）．D，the fishing line woke him up．"It must be the biggest of trout（鳟鱼）"．He was very（41）C．He pulled ten minutes before seeing that it was not a trout，but a huge catfish（鲶鱼）．How could he have been so（42）B？Then something （43）D happened．The water turned bright red then dark as that catfish became a whale．As big as three houses，it looked very（44）C which made Tom afraid．Tom started to （45）B．But it was too late．That whale reached for Tom and was ready to （46）D him．Now he wished he'd listened to his（47）C．Just as the whale was about to eat him，he woke up．It was only a（48）B，though there was a small goldfish on his line．He（49）D it back where it was，in Mr Black's pool．Later，when friends asked him what happened there，he just said，"I do like（50）A，but there're just too many surprises in Mr Black's pool．"36．A．signs B．sights C．postcards D．instructions 37．A．break B．find C．follow D．make 38．A．important B．dangerous C．useful D．interesting 39．A．evening B．afternoon C．morning D．night40．A．Finally B．Slowly C．Luckily D．Suddenly 41．A．angry B．bored C．excited D．worried42．A．right B．wrong C．awful D．careless 43．A．tiring B．interesting C．boring D．surprising 44．A．sad B．rude C．hungry D．thirsty45．A．walk B．run C．jump D．move46．A．hide B．lose C．save D．bite。

八年级英语期中试题一．听力部分（共25小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有5个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A，B，C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

（5分）1．A. Very much. B. Have a good time. C. Really easy.2. A. At the school gate. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. For two weeks.3. A. In two weeks. B. For two weeks. C. After two weeks.4. A. Very interesting . B. By air. C. With my friends.5. A. Yes, I think so. B. Beijing is a big city. C. I think both are interesting.（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

（3分）6. _______7.________8.________（三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A，B，C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

（6分）9. What’s the man’s favourite festival?A. The Spring Festival.B. Christmas.C. Easter.10. What does the girl need to buy?A. Some fruit and vegetables.B. Some fruit and milk.C. Some vegetables and milk.11. What’s the matter with Jack?A. He’s ill and tired.B. He’s excited.C. He’s a little tired.12. How is the by’s coat?A. It’s short.B. It’s dirty.C. It’s beautiful.13. What did the girl do last night?A. Went to see the movie.B. Watched the basketball match.C. The black pants.14. What does the girl like?A. The skirt.B. The T-shirt.C. The black pants.（四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A，B，C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

八年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.--The bridge is made of steel．________ does it weigh？--About 90，000tons．（）A. How heavyB. How longC. How muchD. How far2.They will have a trip to Ge Garden if it ________tomorrow．（）A. won't rainB. will rainC. didn't rainD. doesn't rain3.The computer is _______ useful tool in our daily life．（）A. /B. aC. theD. an4.--What is the small girl with a ponytail like？--_____________．（）A. She likes sandwichesB. She likes her motherC. She is shy and quietD. She'd like some juice5.--Please don't tell anybody about this，Millie．-_______．（）A. Yes，I won'tB. No，I willC. No，I won'tD. Yes，I will6.--I want to make a fruit salad，can you give me some tips？--You should choose fruit in season and never leave it in the air for ____________．（）A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times7.--I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel．--Yeah，she has a good ________ of direction．（）A. ideaB. feelingC. wayD. sense8.My cousin tried to _________ a brighter light in his bedroom，but he failed．（）A. put inB. put upC. put onD. put away9.The wonderful song and dance shows made us ________．（）A. felt excitedB. feel excitingC. excitingD. excited10.The weather in Chongqing is much hotter than_________ in Kunming in summer．（）A. the oneB. thatC. thoseD. it11.The things in your room are all over the floor．You'd better _________ right now．（）A. tidy it upB. tidy up itC. to tidy up itD. to tidy it up12.May is a true friend and she never says a bad word _______ others．（）A. withB. aboutC. forD. on13.We had seven days ________on National Day．We enjoyed ourselves very much．（）A. offB. awayC. outD. of14.All the students couldn't wait ________ the bus when they arrived there．（）A. to get offB. get it offC. to get it offD. get off15.My mother is not as ________ as before．（）A. slimmerB. slimmestC. slimD. fatter二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）My life is always full of sadness and little joy．However，no matter （无论）what happens，I can (16) face it bravely．Last year，I couldn't believe the (17) that I could enter the only key high school in my hometown．Then I rushed to my home and told my parents．But my father didn't seem as (18)as I was．He just kept smoking (19) saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn't help (20)．I knew very well what my family was (21)．My mum had been ill in bed for 2years．We liveda (22)life and I couldn't continue my schooling．I felt so upset （心烦意乱）but I could say(23)to my parents．I decided to help my father with his work to (24) my family．To my surprise，things completely changed after the beginning of the new term．My head teacher came to my family with some (25)，which was raised （捐）by my schoolmates．He encouraged me，"Always have a dream．(26)"With tears in my eyes，I stepped into the (27) high school．I have been studying hard since I entered the high school．No matter what difficulties I meet，I always(28) my teacher and schoolmates．I have a college(29)and I must work hard for it，no matter(30) hard life is．Just as a great man says，"When one door shuts，another opens in life．"16. A. never B. always C. seldom D. sometimes17. A. information B. advice C. news D. words18. A. excited B. more excited C. worried D. more worried19. A. with B. by C. through D. without20. A. laughing B. crying C. shouting D. saying21. A. like B. for C. about D. before22. A. happy B. easy C. hard D. angry23. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something24. A. offer B. repair C. care D. support25. A. money B. clothes C. medicine D. cards26. A. Give up B. Never give up C. Put up D. Never put up27. A. ideal B. favourite C. key D. dream28. A. think of B. talk about C. look at D. hear of29. A. hope B. idea C. way D. dream30. A. what B. why C. where D. how．三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AWe surveyed （调查）300young people on what they like to do at weekends．One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18，one hundred 19-26and one hundred 27-35．The following shows their answers：31.How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18group______A. 20．B. 50．C. 60．D. 75．32.The people of 19-26enjoy ______ most．A. watching TVB. going to the moviesC. playing computer gamesD. taking a walk33.According to （根据）the survey，which two activities do most people enjoy doing？______A. Playing computer games and watching TV．B. Going to the movies and taking a walkC. Watching TV and going to the movies．D. Playing computer games and taking a walk．BA man was looking for things of old times．One day he came to a village and found a blue bowl which looked very old．The bowl was on the ground and a cat was drinking milk from it．A farmer，the owner of the cat，was lying beside the bowl．In order not to draw the farmer's attention to the value（价值）of the bowl，the man said to him in a soft voice．"What a nice cat you have!Won't you sell it to me""How much would you give me for it？"the farmer opened his eyes and asked．"Twenty dollars．Would it be enough？"A few minutes later，the farmer agreed．After he paid the farmer，the man said，"My cat will certainly feel thirsty．May I take the bowl so that the cat can have milk？"But the farmer answered．"I'm sorry I can't give it to you．Thanks to the bowl．I've already sold twenty cats．"34.The man liked ______ ．A. keeping old thingsB. traveling from village to villageC. meeting farmersD. buying cats35.The man wanted to buy the cat because ______ ．A. it was very lovelyB. the cat cost more money than the bowlC. he thought he could easily got the bowl if he bought the catD. he didn't have enough money to buy both the cat and the bowl．36.The farmer kept the bowl，so he could ______ ．A. let another cat use itB. sell more catsC. sell more bowlsD. use the bowl himself37.From the story we can see that the farmer ______ ．A. had only one bowlB. was very poorC. didn't like catsD. was clever．COnce there was a poor fisherman，he always dreamed of becoming a rich man．One day，he heard from some old men that there was a ship which sank（沉没）in the sea．And the ship was full of gold．So he kept looking for it in the area for a long time．One day，while he was sitting on the boat daydreaming，he suddenly felt that the fishing rod （钓竿）was moving．A heavy object was weighing it down．He was very excited and pulled hard at it．‘Wow!A big shiny gold chain（链子）!'He pulled hard at the gold chain to get it into the boat，but there seemed to be no end to it．His boat started to become heavier and heavier and the sea water filled his boat．However，he began dreaming of a big house，a big piece of land and many horses and cows…He kept pulling in the chain though the boat kept sinking．Finally the boat went under the water．He tried his best to swim out of the water，but his feet were entangled（缠住）in the gold chain and finally he drowned．38.The fisherman dreamed of ______ ．A. having much moneyB. talking with some old menC. having a big gold chainD. catching a lot of fish39.From some old men the fisherman heard that ______ ．A. there was a lot of gold in the seaB. many gold chains were in the seaC. someone was looking for the goldD. a ship with much gold sank40.According to the passage，we can infer（推测）that ______ ．A. the fisherman was lucky to find the gold chainB. the fisherman drowned at lastC. the chain was very longD. the fisherman became very rich at last41.What is the best title of the passage______A. A Ship with GoldB. A Gold ChainC. A Rich FishermanD. Daydreaming．DWe've talked about snails （蜗牛）and their slow move．But much of the time snails don't move at all．They are in their shells （壳）-sleeping．Hot sun will dry out a snail's body．So at the least sign of hot sun，a snail draws its body into his shell．A snail will die in a heavy rain．So when it rains，a snail does the same thing，too．A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to．It spends all the winter months in its shell，asleep．In spring the snail wakes up．Its body，about three inches long，comes out from the shell．When hungry，the snail looks for food．Its eyes，at the end of the top feelers （触角），are very weak．But its sense of smell is very strong．It helps the snail to find food and the new greens．A snail's mouth is no bigger than the point of a pin （大头针）．Yet it has 256，000teeth!The teeth are very small，and you can't see them．If you put a snail in a hard paper box，it will eat its way out!And if a snail wears out its teeth，it will grow new ones．42.We may read the passage from a ______ ．A. travel magazineB. science bookC. newspaper reportD. comic book43.The underlined word‘draw'means ______ ．A. to make with a pencilB. to pushC. to pullD. to move away44. A snail can find food with the help of ______ ．A. its eyesB. its earsC. its noseD. its sense of smell45. A snail ______ ．A. sleeps much of the timeB. has thousands of feetC. likes living under the sunD. moves more slowly at night．四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）46.We were late for the film Lost in Hong Kong，but______ we didn't miss much．（幸好）47.The girl with______ eyes looks very lovely．（微笑的）48.Keep______ until you find the way to solve the Maths problem．（讨论）49.Why not______ your father to give up smoking？（建议）五、单句语法填空（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）50.His cousin is almost 1.8metres in______．（high）51.They are very honest，so they can keep the secret to______ （ they ）52.Our teacher always tells us to do something______．（meaning）53.We should remember the______ names all the time．（ hero ）六、完成句子（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）54.Do you go to school by bus？It is very important for you to learn to be safe when taking abus，no matter（无论）whether you like it or not．First，don't run to the bus stop，but walk．While you are at the bus stop，you should wait in a safe place．Do not run or play while waiting．And never get into a car with a stranger．Second，don't talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus，so the driver will not be disturbed（打扰）．If you need to talk with the bus driver，you'd better wait until the bus stops．Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows．Never play near theemergency exit（紧急出口）．When there is a fire，the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer or any sharp things and then jump out．Third，when you are getting off the bus，make sure you walk（not run）three more steps away from the door．This is the best place to be around a bus．Stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for moving cars!Last，if you leave something on the bus，never return to the bus to get it．The driver may not see you come back and he may begin moving the bus．Also，if you drop something near the bus，tell the driver before you try to pick it up，so he will know where you are．______ to be safe when taking a bus Before getting on a bus______ to the bus stop．Wait in a safe place．Never get into a car with a （78）______ ．On the bus Don't talk（79）______ ．Don't throw （80）______ on the bus or out of the windows．（81）______ the window when there is a fire．（82）______ getting off the bus Walk three more（83）______ away from the door．Don't （84）______ back to the bus to get the things that you leave．Tell the bus driver before （85）______ to pick up the things near the bus．七、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）55.扬州是中国最美的城市之一．______．56.不仅我而且我爸爸都对下棋着迷．______．57.他哥哥打算自己粉刷房间而不是付钱请人做．______．58.去年，Daniel 自学了如何制作主页．______．59.周末路上的车辆比平时少得多．______．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）60.假如你是Li Ming，根据你对笔友Daniel的多年了解，以"My pen friend"为题向全班学生介绍他的情况，根据下表的要点提示并作适当补充，词数100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）．My pen friendI have a pen friend named Daniel．九、其他（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）61.Of the three students，Bill did______．（ bad ）答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查疑问词组．句意"--这座桥是钢材造的．它多重？--大约90000吨．"．how heavy多重．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how much多少，修饰不可数名词．how far多远，对距离提问．根据回答"大约90000吨"，可知应该是对重量提问．how heavy多重，但是原句中有weigh重量，重复了．因此A不正确．how much does it weigh？它多重，这里表示重量是不可数，因此答案是C．--这座桥是钢材造的．它多重？--大约90000吨．疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．2.【答案】D【解析】答案D．题中时间状语是tomorrow，说明动作还没有发生，是一般将来时态．本题考察的是if引导的条件状语从句的时态问题．if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时．故选D．如果明天不下雨，我们将会去个园旅行．考生看到if引导的句子就应该明白本题考察if引导的条件状语从句，注意时态搭配．3.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查冠词．句意"电脑是我们日常生活中一个有用的工具．"．这里泛指一个有用的工具，不用the，useful是以辅音音素开头的，因此用a修饰．答案是B．电脑是我们日常生活中一个有用的工具．考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．4.【答案】C【解析】答案：CA 她喜欢三明治；B 她喜欢她的妈妈；C 她很害羞而且很安静；D 她想要些果汁．根据问句"What is the small girl with a ponytail like？"可知是问这个人怎么样，只有C符合语境，故答案为C--那个有马尾辫的小女孩儿怎么样？--她很害羞而且很安静．这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项5.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查交际用语．句意"--请不要告诉任何人这件事，米莉．--好的，我会的．"．A好的，我不会的．B不，我会的．C不，我不会的．D好的，我会的．结合语境"请不要告诉任何人这件事"，可以回答好的，我会的，（我不会告诉别人的）．答案是D．--请不要告诉任何人这件事，米莉．--好的，我会的．考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．6.【答案】B【解析】答案B本题考查了sometime/some time/sometimes/some times 的区别．some time是名词词组，意为"一段时间"；sometime是副词，意为"某时"，可用于过去时或将来时态；sometimes是频率副词，意为"有时，间或"，常用在一般现在时或一般过去时态中；some times是名词词组，意为"几次，几倍"．为了更好区别和识记上面的词及词组，我们可以用口诀记忆：合写加s，莫忘译"有时"．分写加s，记住译"倍，次"．合写译"某时"，分写则是"一段时间"．题中提到You should choose fruit in season and never leave it in the air for…根据这句话的意思：你应该选时令水果，千万不要把它暴露在空气中一段时间，后应该接一段时间．故选B．翻译：--我想要做水果沙拉，你能给我一些秘诀吗？--你应该选时令水果，千万不要把它暴露在空气中一段时间．主要考查了四个及其相似的词或词组的区别．考生可以结合口诀进行记忆．7.【答案】D【解析】案：D．考查名词的词义辨析．句意"--我相信辛迪能找到旅馆．--是的，她方向感很好．"idea主意、想法，feeling感觉、情绪，way方法，sense感觉、识别力．这里面指的应该是方向感识别力．故选D．--我相信辛迪能找到旅馆．--是的，她方向感很好．能够辨析名词的词义，根据内容作答8.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查动词短语．句意"我的表弟试着在他的卧室里放一个更亮的灯，但是他失败了．"．A放进．B张贴．C穿上．D放好，收起来．结合语境"在他的卧室"，可知应该是放进一个更亮的灯．用put in．答案是A．我的表弟试着在他的卧室里放一个更亮的灯，但是他失败了．考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．9.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 考查ing形容词和ed形容词用固定用法．一般ing形容词的主语是物和ed形容词的主语是物，本题修饰的是us，是人，故用excited，make sb+形容词，让某人..是固定短语，故选择D．美妙的歌舞表演使我们兴奋．考查ing形容词和ed形容词用固定用法．一般ing形容词的主语是物和ed形容词的主语是物，所以找到所要修饰的主语是关键．10.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查指示代词．句意"夏天重庆的天气比昆明热得多．"the one表特指，that那个，those那些，it它．此处代替前面所提到的天气，所以用that．故答案选B．夏天重庆的天气比昆明热得多．区分不定代词的含义以及具体的用法，根据具体内容作答．11.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查动词短语．句意"你房间里的东西都在地板上，最好现在就把它整理一下．"．you'd better do sth你最好做某事，用动词原形，因此C，D不正确．tidy up整理，it代词，通常放在中间，B不正确．答案是A．你房间里的东西都在地板上，最好现在就把它整理一下．考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．12.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查介词．句意"梅是真正的朋友，她从不说别人坏话．"．with和．B 关于．C为了．D在…上．结合语境说"关于"其他人的坏话，用about．答案是B．梅是真正的朋友，她从不说别人坏话．考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．13.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查副词的词义辨析．句意"国庆节我们有七天假．我们玩的很开心．"have+time+off 表示放假，根据题干had seven days off放假七天．国庆节我们有七天假．我们玩的很开心．故选A．国庆节我们有七天假．我们玩的很开心．掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．14.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查搭配．句意"他们到达那儿时，所有的学生都迫不及待地想下车了．"．couldn't wait to do sth迫不及待地要做某事．用不定式to．因此B，D不正确．get off下车…，名词放后面，代词放在中间，根据bus公交车，名词可知，不再用代词．因此C不正确．答案是A．他们到达那儿时，所有的学生都迫不及待地想下车了．考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．15.【答案】C【解析】答案Cas…as..用于比较句型，中间插入的是形容词或副词的原级，意思是"达到与什么相同的程度"，排除A、B和D．故选C妈妈不像原来那样苗条了考生需要注意as…as..用于比较句型中，中间插入的词应该形容词或者副词的原级．16.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】D 【小题10】A 【小题11】B 【小题12】C 【小题13】A 【小题14】D 【小题15】D【解析】36．答案：B．考查副词．A从不．B总是．C很少．D有时．句意"我___能勇敢的面对它．"．根据上一句My life is always full of sadness and little joy．However，no matter （无论）what happens，我的生活总是充满了悲伤和很少的欢乐，然而，无论发生什么．可知应该是"总是"，选B．37．答案：C．考查名词．A信息．B建议．C消息．D话．句意"去年，我不敢相信我能进入家乡唯一一所重点中学的___．"．根据句意可知，应该是"消息"，选C．38．答案：A．考查形容词．A兴奋的．B更兴奋的．C担心的．D更担心的．句意"但是我父亲看起来不像我那么___．"．not…as…as…"不和…一样"，中间用形容词或副词原级，尽入重点高中，应该是"兴奋的"，选A．39．答案：D．考查介词．A和．B通过．C穿过．D没有．句意"他只是一直吸烟_____一句话．"．根据括号后and my mother put her head down我母亲低下了头．可知，应该是"没有"，选D．40．答案：B．考查动名词．A嘲笑．B哭．C喊叫．D说．句意"忍不住___"．根据第三段第二句My mum had been ill in bed for 2years…I couldn't continue my schooling我妈妈卧病在床已有2年了…我不能继续上学了．可知，没钱治病，更没钱供我上学，应该是"哭"，选B．41．答案：A．考查介词．A像/喜欢．B为了…C关于…D在…之前．句意"我很清楚我的家庭是什么___．"．be like像…一样．选A．42．答案：C．考查形容词．A开心的．B容易的．C困难的．D生气的．句意"我们过着___生活．"．根据下一句I couldn't continue my schooling我不能继续上学了．可知，应该是"困难的"，选C．43．答案：B．考查不定代词．A一切．B没有事情．C任何事情．D一些事情．句意"我感到很不安，但对父母我___能说．"．根据下一句I decided to help my father with his work我决定帮助我父亲做他的工作．可知，应该是"没有说什么"，选B．44．答案：D．考查动词．A提供．B修理．C关心．D支撑．句意"我决定帮助我父亲做他的工作来___我的家庭．"．母亲有病，因此作者帮忙"支撑"这个家，选D．45．答案：A．考查名词．A钱．B衣服．C药．D卡片．句意"我的班主任来到我的家人带来一些___．"．根据下一句which was raised （捐）by my schoolmates 这是我同学捐的．可知，应该是"钱"．选A．46．答案：B．考查搭配．A放弃．B绝不要放弃．C张贴、举起．D绝不要张贴、举起．根据前一句He encouraged me，"Always have a dream他鼓励我，"永远有一个梦想．"．可知，应该是"绝不要放弃"，选B．47．答案：C．考查形容词．A理想的．B最喜欢的．C关键的；主要的．D梦想．句意"我走进了__中学．"．根据第二段第一句I could enter the only key high school in my hometown我可以进入家乡唯一的重点高中．可知，应该是key high school重点中学，选C．48．答案：A．考查搭配．A想起．B谈论．C看．D知道；同意；得悉．句意"我总是___我的老师和同学．"．根据上一句No matter what difficulties I meet无论遇到什么困难．可知，应该是"想起"，选A．49．答案：D．考查名词．A希望．B主意．C方法．D梦想．句意"我有一个大学___"．根据括号后and I must work hard for it我必须为此而努力学习．可知，应该是"梦想"，选D．50．答案：D．考查疑问词．A什么．B为什么．C哪．D怎么．句意"无论生活___艰难"．no matter how 是"不管如何"的意思，后面一般接形容词或副词．由形容词hard困难的．可知，用how．选D．文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍我考上了重点中学，但是我的父母和母亲却没有我那么兴奋，因为我的家里很穷，不能负担我的学费．对于家庭的这种情况，我非常的清楚，我努力帮父亲干活减轻父亲的压力．后来，我的班主任和同学们帮我度过了难关．我始终相信，上帝给你关上了一扇门，必定会给你打开一扇窗．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．31.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C【解析】答案：51．D 细节理解题．根据统计图可知11到18岁玩电脑游戏的人有75人．故选D．52．A 细节理解题．根据统计图可知19到26岁的大部分人喜欢看电视．故选A．53．C 细节理解题．根据统计图可知看电视和去看电影的人最多．故选C．短文是一组条形统计图，主要介绍了各个年龄段的人对于玩电脑游戏，看电视，看电影及散步者四种活动的喜好程度做了对比．在仔细观察条形统计图的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．34.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】54．A根据文章开头的原句A man was looking for things of old times．可以得知主人公喜欢收藏古董．故选A．55．C根据文章第一段的大意，主人公是想买这只猫不是因为猫可爱，也不是因为猫比碗贵重，更不是因为他没有带够同时买下猫和碗的钱，而是因为想要借买猫进而得到碗．故选C．56．B根据文末的原句But the farmer answered．"I'm sorry I can't give it to you．Thanks to the bowl．I'v e already sold twenty cats．"可以得知农夫留下碗是因为他可以卖掉更多的猫．故选B．57．D根据文末最后一句话可知，农民不会将碗给这个人，因为他已经用这个碗卖了二十只猫了．说明农民还是比较聪明的．故选D．本文讲述了一个买古物的人，在一个农村发现了一个古碗，可是他不想让农民知道他想要碗，所以他就先把农民的猫买下，然后想顺便将碗要来．但是农民并没有将碗给他，最后这个人的计划失败了．本文的意思比较简单明确，在阅读时应注意商人的策略以及农民的睿智．本题是判断正误题，故可以将题目在文中找到相同或相似的句型，进行比较，从而确定相应的答案．38.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】62．A根据文中开头的原句he always dreamed of becoming a rich man可以得知渔夫总是想要变成有钱人，也就是有很多钱．故选A．63．D根据文中原句he heard from some old men that there was a ship which sank（沉没） in the sea．And the ship was full of gold．可知渔夫从老人们那里得知曾经有一艘装满金子的船沉没了．故选D．64．B根据文末原句but his feet were entangled（缠住） in the gold chain and finally he drowned．可以得知渔夫最后溺亡了．故选B．65．D根据文章内容描述了渔夫的整天做着暴富的白日梦并最终溺亡的故事，可知本文题目不是A一搜装着金子的船；B一条金链子；C一个富有的渔夫．故选D．文章描述了很久以前一个贫穷的渔夫，整天梦想成为富翁．在他得知曾经装满金子的船曾经沉没在附近的海域里．因此他一直在附近搜寻着．有一天他钓到了一条长的无穷无尽的金链子，因为贪婪最终送命的故事．阅读理解题，需要先读题，理解清楚题目意思，接着带着问题去文章中寻找、推断答案．把握好细节，注意推敲才能保证正确率．42.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】58．答案：B．来源猜测题．A旅行杂志．B科学书．C新闻报道．D连环漫画．根据第一段We've talked about snails （蜗牛）and their slow move．But much of the time snails don't move at all．They are in their shells （壳）-sleeping．我们谈论过蜗牛，它们移动缓慢，但很多时候蜗牛根本不动，它们在壳里睡觉．可知本文是介绍蜗牛的，因此应该是来源于科学书．选B．59．答案：C．词意猜测题．根据第二段第一句Hot sun will dry out a snail's body．炎热的太阳会使蜗牛的身体干枯，可知，有很少的阳光时，蜗牛都会把身体拉回壳里．draw into把…拉进．A用一支铅笔制造．B推．C拉．D移动．因此选C．60．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第三段最后两句But its sense of smell is very strong．It helps the snail to find food and the new greens．但它的嗅觉很强，它帮助蜗牛找到食物和新的绿色植物．可知，用嗅觉找食物，选D．61．答案：A．推理判断题．根据第一段第二句But much of the time snails don't move at all．They are in their shells （壳）-sleeping．但是很多时候蜗牛根本不动，它们在壳里睡觉．可知，A选项"睡很长时间觉"是正确的．选A．文章大意：这是一篇说明文，短文是关于蜗牛的．蜗牛大部分的时间都在睡觉，不管是晴天还是雨天，它都缩在壳里睡觉，冬天还会冬眠．春天它就醒了，用它的嗅觉来寻找食物．蜗牛有很多牙齿，可以用来吃东西，而且牙齿会更换．它一般晚上寻找食物．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．46.【答案】luckily【解析】答案：luckily 考查翻译填空．根据题干我们在看电影《人在囧途》迟到了，但幸运的是我们没有错过太多，需要用副词luckily来放在句首作状语，意思是幸运的是，用luckily．我们在看电影《人在囧途》迟到了，但幸运的是我们没有错过太多．考查翻译填空．解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后用合适的词的形式完成句子．47.【答案】smiling【解析】答案：smiling考查翻译填空．根据题干：修饰名词eyes要用形容词，微笑的用smiling．那个带着笑容的女孩看起来很可爱．考查翻译填空．解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后用合适的词的形式完成句子．48.【答案】discussing【解析】答案：discussing 考查首字母填空．根据题干：用固定短语keep doing sth继续做某事，讨论用discuss，故答案是discussing继续讨论，直到你找到解决这个数学问题的方法．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．49.【答案】advise【解析】。

2017-2018学年第一学期期中试卷八年级英语(满分：140分；考试时间:110分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题80分)一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分,计20分)第一部分:听对话回答问题(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

在听到“叮咚”的信号后，进入下一小题.1。

What does Lucy want to buy for her mum？A. B. C。

2. Which animal does the woman like?A. B. C.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. B。

C.4。

What is the woman’s favorite fruit？A。

B. C。

5. What will the speakers’ grandparents do this Sunday？A。

B. C.6。

What’s the problem with George’s homework?A。

Spelling mistakes. B. Grammar mistakes。

C. Awful handwriting.7. What is the boy going to do tomorrow afternoon？A。

Play basketball. B. Play football. C. Play volleyball.8。

How much is one tea set with eight cups？A. 40 yuan. B。

160 yuan。

C. 200 yuan.9. How does the woman like the city?A. She is not used to the weather there。

2017—2018学年度第二学期初二年级英语学科期中调研试卷（全卷满分140分，考试时间100分钟）第一部分选择题（80分）一、听力测试。

（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）A.听对话，回答问题（10分）本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。

1. What does Jim like playing?A B C2. When is the woman arriving?A B C3. How much is the MP3?A B C4. Where is her pen friend from?A B C5. What happened?A. Jim saw the accident.B. Jim hit a tall tree.C. The motorbike hit Jim.6. What does the man mean?A. He means it’s raining now.B. He doesn’t like walking at all.C. He won’t go outside.7. Where would the man want to go to if it didn’t snow?A. EnglandB. ThailandC. American8. What does the girl tell Wilson to do?A. To be quietB. To make a noiseC. To clean the bedroom9. Where are the two speakers?A. At the doctor’s.B. In the cinema.C. In the shop10. Where was the woman last night?A. In the music hall.B. At home.C. In the restaurant.B.听对话和短文回答问题：听第1段材料，回答第11--12题。

2017-2018学年江苏省扬州市邗江区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力测试（本大题共13小题，每小题1分，计20分）1．（1分）What's the girl's favorite animal？2．（1分）Where would Sam like to go？3．（1分）How is Andy going to Xiamen？4．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow？5．（1分）When did William begin to skate according to the conversation？A．Four years ago．B．Three years ago．C．Five years ago．6．（1分）When does Tom's birthday party begin？A．At 6：00．B．At 6：30．C．At 7：00．7．（1分）How many hectares（公顷）does the nature reserve have？A.210，000．B.21，000．C.2，100，000．8．（1分）Where is Peter going？A．To a cinema．B．To a museum．C．To a hospital．9．（1分）What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Classmates．B．Teacher and student．C．Teacher and parent．10．（1分）Where is Kate now？A．At home．B．In Japan．C．In America．11．（2分）听1段对话，回答第11﹣12小题．答题完毕，请耐心等待嘀的信号，进入第一篇短文．11．Which season does Amy like best？A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn．12．Why does Simon like autumn？A．Because it is always sunny．B．Because he can see flowers．C．Because he can play football outside．13．（3分）听第一篇短文，回答13﹣﹣﹣15小题．请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表．听两遍．13．A．England B．France C．America14．A．Chinese B．science C．P．E．15．A．four B．three C．five．16．（5分）听第二篇短文，回答第16﹣20题16．Where did Mike listen to the speech？A．In the school hall．B．On the school radio．C．On TV．17．Which club is Mike going to join？A．The Bird﹣watching Club．B．The Helping Hand Club．C．The Music Club．18．What are Mike's favorite subjects？A．Maths and Chinese．B．English and Maths．C．Chinese and English．19．What is Mike interested in？A．Basketball．B．Volleyball．C．Football．20．When can Mike come to club activities？A．On Saturday and Sunday．B．On Saturday and Sunday afternoon．C．On Saturday afternoon and Sunday．二、单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know Wang Junkai，_____member of TF Boys？﹣﹣﹣Of course．He is one of _____most popular teenage singers in China．（）A．the；a B．a；/ C．a；the D．the；the22．（1分）The first snow of the New Year in Yangzhou fell ________ Jan.3，2018．（）A．in B．on C．at D．by23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Wow!You've got so many boots．﹣﹣﹣But _______of them are in fashion now．（）A．all B．both C．neither D．none24．（1分）The bushes make good ________ for animals to hide in．（）A．cover B．home C．gardens D．parks25．（1分）I can't hear you _____．It is too noisy outside．（）A．loudly B．quickly C．quietly D．clearly26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you have any plans for this Sunday？﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．I ______ go to the zoo with my best friend．（）A．can B．may C．must D．should27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Are there many newly﹣opened companies in your hometown？﹣﹣﹣Yes，they ________many chances to work for local people．（）A．give B．offer C．protect D．provide28．（1分）______ great fun Simon has ______a snowman in the yard!（）A．What；making B．What；made C．How；making D．How；made 29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣We couldn't find you anywhere around 8o'clock yesterday evening．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry for that．I _____ in the supermarket then．（）A．shop B．am shopping C．was shopping D．will shop30．（1分）You look tired．You'd better_____a good rest．（）A．stop to have B．stop havingC．to stop to have D．to stop having31．（1分）Millions of people _______the pictures of themselves at age 18on WeChat or Weibo．（）A．put down B．put in C．put up D．put on32．（1分）Shanghai is larger than __________ in China．（）A．any city B．any other cityC．any other cities D．another city33．（1分）﹣________does your pet dog weigh？﹣About 8kilograms．（）A．What B．How C．How many D．How much34．（1分）Which of the following is the same as"I saw him reading a book"in pattern （结构）？（）A．You have a very nice sister．B．He likes playing the piano．C．They are good at math．D．We call her Ms Liu．35．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I didn't pass the driving test．﹣﹣﹣_______．Good luck to you next time．（）A．That's great．B．It's interesting．C．What a pity! D．Glad to hear that．三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．36．（15分）Mr Black had a wonderful pool．He put up five（36）to forbid （禁止）fishing in it．For a long time nobody dared to fish in that pool，but Tom decided to（37）the rule．His friends warned（警告）him，"There are all kinds of surprises in Mr Black's pool．You'll catch something（38）if you fish there"．But Tom didn't listen．He liked fishing so much．So one（39）with his pole （鱼竿）in his hand，he went to the pool to fish．He got up so early that he fell asleep while waiting for the fish（40）．，the fishing line woke him up．"It must be the biggest of trout（鳟鱼）"．He was very（41）．He pulled ten minutesbefore seeing that it was not a trout，but a huge catfish（鲶鱼）．How could he have been so（42）？Then something （43）happened．The water turned bright red then dark as that catfish became a whale．As big as three houses，it looked very（44）which made Tom afraid．Tom started to （45）．But it was too late．That whale reached for Tom and was ready to （46）him．Now he wished he'd listened to his（47）．Just as the whale was about to eat him，he woke up．It was only a（48），though there was a small goldfish on his line．He（49）it back where it was，in Mr Black's pool．Later，when friends asked him what happened there，he just said，"I do like （50），but there're just too many surprises in Mr Black's pool．"36．A．signs B．sights C．postcards D．instructions 37．A．break B．find C．follow D．make 38．A．important B．dangerous C．useful D．interesting 39．A．evening B．afternoon C．morning D．night40．A．Finally B．Slowly C．Luckily D．Suddenly 41．A．angry B．bored C．excited D．worried42．A．right B．wrong C．awful D．careless 43．A．tiring B．interesting C．boring D．surprising 44．A．sad B．rude C．hungry D．thirsty45．A．walk B．run C．jump D．move46．A．hide B．lose C．save D．bite47．A．parents B．teachers C．friends D．pets 48．A．mistake B．dream C．problem D．story 49．A．pushed B．hit C．kept D．threw 50．A．fishing B．swimming C．boating D．sailing．四．阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题6分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．51．（6分）Here is a train timetable in Yangzhou Train Station．Read it and then answer the questions．（★Travel free for children under 1.2m；1.2m﹣1.5m，half fare．）51．If Li Lei wants to visit his grandparents in Nanjing，when should he get on the train？A.05：40B.06：45C.09：20D.10：2352．If Nancy takes her daughter，Little Anne，a 1.4﹣metre﹣tall girl，to Chongqing，how much will they pay？A．￥1088B．￥544C．￥816D．￥45353．Which train takes the longest time in the journey？A．Z30B．D5564C．T238D．T153．54．（8分）What's a day in your life like today？You go to school and do yourhomework，right？At home you probably do a few simple chores，like washing the dishes or making your bed．You might complain about not having enough free time to relax．In the past，children of your age probably had a little more to complain about．Throughout much of history，many didn't go to school because they had to help all day at home or on the farm．Their parents taught them what they knew，but very few adults（成年人）could read or write．The Aztec people，who lived from 1200to 1473in present﹣day Mexico，were special．The Aztecs believed that education，or learning，was important．Every child went to school，although boys and girls learned different things．In the nineteenth century，many people began moving into cities to find jobs．In cities there was no longer a need to have children work on the farm．So instead they began working in factories．In England many children worked long hours six days a week．And they earned（挣）as little as a penny a day﹣that's less than fifty cents in today'money!Children started working from a very young age，sometimes at only five or six years old．They gave all of their money to their parents to help pay for the family's needs．Today most children go to school．Sometimes teenagers work part﹣time jobs to earn money．But many use that money for enjoyment，not to help their families．Think about it!Even if（即使）you work and go to school，you still have time to relax or hang out with your friends．Next to your peers（同龄人）from the past，you have it pretty easy!54．The underlined word"they"in paragraph 2refers to．A．teachersB．childrenC．The Aztec peopleD．parents55．According to the passage，what did children do with the money they made？A．They bought anything they liked．B．They paid for their school's needs．C．They helped to support their families．D．They did something to make themselves happy．56．What can we infer（推断）from the last paragraph？A．Today teenagers should have more to complain about．B．Today teenagers should love their lives and complain less．C．Today teenagers should often have a good time with their friends．D．Today teenagers should use that money they earned to help their families．57．The passage mainly tells us that．A．Children's lives have changed with the development of society．B．For the Aztec people，boys and girls learned different things at school．C．Many children in England earned much money in the nineteenth century．D．People were poor so they couldn't send their children to school in the past．58．（8分）BEIJING﹣﹣﹣﹣Heavy snow has affected（影响）traffic and brought low temperatures．In Liaoning Province，nineteen highways have been closed because of the icy roads．Following the snow，the temperatures will drop by 10℃．In Xinyang City，Henan Province，snow from Wednesday to Friday，killed one person and hurt three others．Primary and middle schools in the city have suspended classes since Thursday．The disaster damaged 26houses and over 2，000hectares of crops，causing total losses of 219million yuan．In eastern China's Anhui Province，quilts and coats have been given to local people to withstand（抵住）the biting cold，following heavy snow since Wednesday，the worst in Anhui since 2008．The snow has affected 1.5million people and damaged over 160，000hectares of crops，causing total losses of 3.5billion yuan，according to the local government．From Tuesday to Wednesday，the temperature will drop by 6℃to 8℃in northern，northeastern，central and southern China，including parts of Inner Mongolia andYunnan．From Monday to Saturday，most places south of the Yellow River will see temperatures 4℃to 6℃lower than previous（以前的）years．58．Where may the passage come from？A．A playB．A news reportC．A storyD．An advertisement59．The underlined word"suspended"in paragraph 3means．A．暂停B．开始C．终止D．继续60．‘The lowest temperatures in those areas could reach﹣10℃to﹣15℃，or lower，breaking historical records．'can be put at the end of．A．paragraph 2B．paragraph 3C．paragraph 4D．paragraph 561．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．In Henan Province，nineteen highways have been closed．B．The heavy snow has been the worst in China since 2008．C．The snow has caused great losses to some parts of China．D．The temperatures in most places south of the Yellow River will be 4℃to 6℃．62．（8分）Little Women is a novel by an American writer，which was published in 1868and 1869．The novel follows the lives of four sisters﹣Meg，Jo，Beth，and Amy March from childhood to womanhood．These four sisters live with their mother．Meg and Jo March，the elder sisters，both work outside the home for money to raise the family．Meg teaches four children in a nearby family，while Jo helps hergrand﹣aunt March，who is very rich．Beth helps with the housework，and Amy attends school．Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose grandson lives with him．The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy，Laurie，who is the age of Jo．…Meg is the beautiful sister；Jo is the tomboy（爱打闹的女孩）；Beth is the musician；and Amy is the charming artist with the golden curly hair．Jo is easy to get angry．One of her challenges（挑战）in the growing up is to control （控制）her anger．Laurie enjoys his neighbors，joining the family often in play．His grandfather，Mr．Laurence，is charmed （吸引）by Beth，and gives her the piano used by Laurie's late sister．62．What does Little Women tell about？A．About the lives of four sisters when they are young．B．About the lives of four sisters when they are old．C．About the lives of four sisters after they get married．D．About the lives of four sisters when they grow up．63．What is Amy and how does she look like？A．She is an artist and has golden curly hair．B．She is a musician and charming．C．She is a teacher and has blond curls．D．She is an artist and easy to get angry．64．Who is Laurence？A．He is very rich．B．He is Laurie's neighbor．C．He is Laurie's grandfather．D．He is Jo's grandfather．65．What do we know about Laurie from the passage？A．He lives with the four sisters．B．He is a handsome shy boy．C．He is easy to get angry．D．He doesn't like his late sister．五、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分，每空一词）66．（1分）Our teachers always tell us that a good（开始）is half done．67．（1分）The new plan is not（完美的）；however，it's much better than the old one．68．（1分）Finally，Mary（接受）this gift and took it home．69．（1分）If you get（迷路的）here，stay calm and wait for help．70．（1分）（厚的）and longer hair makes her look more beautiful．71．（1分）The girl couldn't sleep well last night，so she feels（sleep）now．72．（1分）I think this small boat is one of the（fish）．73．（1分）Some of the old people feel（terrible）cold because of the strong wind．74．（1分）"You can do what you like．Help（you），children!"said Tom's mother．75．（1分）He spent as much time as he could（record）the changes in birds'numbers．六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格．（每空一词）76．（10分）Oct.16is World Food Day．The UN started the day in 1979．It reminds people not to waste food and fight hunger．A number of people in the world still don't have enough food to eat．The food shortage（短缺）is a big problem all over the world．Now，there are more than 1000million hungry people in the world according to the UN．Many children go to sleep hungry，and 15million of them die of hunger each year．There are several reasons for food shortage．First，there are more naturaldisasters．Also，a growing population（人口）makes feeding everyone more difficult．Another big reason is food waste．Most people don't realize how much food they throw away every day．The average（平均的）person throws away 50kg of food every year．According to the UN，more than one third of all food goes to waste each year．Over 1，300billion kilograms of food is wasted each year．The food wasted in Europe can feed 200million people，while in Latin America 300million a year．So think twice before you throw away food．You'd better order as much food as you can eat at a restaurant．If you can't eat all，take the rest home．Some food may not taste great，but your body needs it．Keep an eye on what food you have at home．Don't buy too much．Don't cook too much．When you throw away food，you are not just wasting the food itself．Resources（资源），such as energy，time and water，are also wasted while growing and cooking．So everyone should know that it is important to save food．Saving food is saving ourselves．Title：Introduction to World Food Day七、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完善.（每空一词）86．（10分）Jack's love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago．He filled the feeder with bird food，put it in his backyard and then （86）b started coming．He became really （87）i in birds as more came．Then be joined a local society．As he found that more and more birds were dying very （88）q，he wanted to try his best to help them．Besides（除了）what he has done，he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds．He （89）s birds，runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them，and （90）m boxes for birds．Not long ago，he found that the bluebirds were nesting（做窝）in the dead trees which were often cut down，（91）s he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them．Now he wants to use these boxes to take the place of the dead trees．He hangs（悬挂）these boxes up in trees and takes（92）t down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them．He also writes （93）a，hoping that more people will join in protecting （94）n ecosystems（生态系统）．"Studying birds is important to protecting birds，"Jack says，"In order to protect birds，we have to learn and （95）r know about the birds．"七、书面表达（计30分）句子翻译（将下列汉语句子译成英语，共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）96．（2分）对我们而言，遵守交通规则很重要．．97．（2分）我们需要更多的人来数鸟并对其进行描述．．98．（2分）我想邀请你参加我们学校的旅行．．99．（2分）火灾发生时，人们惊恐地四处乱跑．．100．（2分）我们应该同情这个可怜的女孩并尽力帮助她．．八. 写作（计20分）101．（20分）某英文报社以"The Earth is our home"为题，举行中学生征文活动．请根据以下信息写一篇英语短文，内容包括：地球目前的现状、造成这种现状的原因、我们应该采取的措施．要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；2）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）3）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等．The Earth is our home and we only have one Earth．．2017-2018学年江苏省扬州市邗江区八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试（本大题共13小题，每小题1分，计20分）1．（1分）What's the girl's favorite animal？【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2．（1分）Where would Sam like to go？【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（1分）How is Andy going to Xiamen？【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow？【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5．（1分）When did William begin to skate according to the conversation？A．Four years ago．B．Three years ago．C．Five years ago．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略6．（1分）When does Tom's birthday party begin？A．At 6：00．B．At 6：30．C．At 7：00．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略7．（1分）How many hectares（公顷）does the nature reserve have？A.210，000．B.21，000．C.2，100，000．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略8．（1分）Where is Peter going？A．To a cinema．B．To a museum．C．To a hospital．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9．（1分）What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Classmates．B．Teacher and student．C．Teacher and parent．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10．（1分）Where is Kate now？A．At home．B．In Japan．C．In America．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略11．（2分）听1段对话，回答第11﹣12小题．答题完毕，请耐心等待嘀的信号，进入第一篇短文．11．Which season does Amy like best？A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn．12．Why does Simon like autumn？A．Because it is always sunny．B．Because he can see flowers．C．Because he can play football outside．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略13．（3分）听第一篇短文，回答13﹣﹣﹣15小题．请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表．听两遍．13．A．England B．France C．America 14．A．Chinese B．science C．P．E．15．A．four B．three C．five．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CBC【点评】略16．（5分）听第二篇短文，回答第16﹣20题16．Where did Mike listen to the speech？A．In the school hall．B．On the school radio．C．On TV．17．Which club is Mike going to join？A．The Bird﹣watching Club．B．The Helping Hand Club．C．The Music Club．18．What are Mike's favorite subjects？A．Maths and Chinese．B．English and Maths．C．Chinese and English．19．What is Mike interested in？A．Basketball．B．Volleyball．C．Football．20．When can Mike come to club activities？A．On Saturday and Sunday．B．On Saturday and Sunday afternoon．C．On Saturday afternoon and Sunday．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CABCB【点评】略二、单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know Wang Junkai，_____member of TF Boys？﹣﹣﹣Of course．He is one of _____most popular teenage singers in China．（）A．the；a B．a；/ C．a；the D．the；the【考点】54：冠词．【分析】﹣﹣你认识王俊凯，一个TF Boys成员吗？﹣﹣当然，他是在中国最受欢迎的十几岁歌手之一．【解答】答案：C．a，是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；the是定冠词，表特指．译为"这个，那个，这些，那些"，一个TF Boys 成员，是泛指，用不定冠词，因member是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空格用a，最受欢迎的十几岁歌手之一，形容词的最高级前用定冠词the，所以第二个空格用the．由题干"﹣﹣你认识王俊凯，一个TF Boys成员吗？﹣﹣当然，他是在中国最受欢迎的十几岁歌手之一．"可知，故答案选择C．【点评】本题考查冠词词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义的基础上，根据句意，注意所说的单词是指开头发音因素，而不是开头的第一个字母，注意定冠词的不同用法，从而判断出正确答案22．（1分）The first snow of the New Year in Yangzhou fell ________ Jan.3，2018．（）A．in B．on C．at D．by【考点】71：时间介词．【分析】2018年一月三日扬州下了新年的第一场雪．【解答】答案：B．考查介词．in表示在一个具体范围．on表示在具体某一天．at 在具体的几点．by通过、由…由2018年一月三日，可知，具体某一天用介词on．选B．【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Wow!You've got so many boots．﹣﹣﹣But _______of them are in fashion now．（）A．all B．both C．neither D．none【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣哇!你有这么多的靴子．﹣﹣但它们现在没有一双是流行的．【解答】答案：D．．all "全部"，both""双方都，两者都"，both指两个人或物，而all指三个以上的人或物，neither"两者都不，既不…也不…" none"没有一个" 三者（或以上）之中一个，none用于指人或指物，可与of短语连用，用作单数或复数，总是用在一定范围之内．他们当中没有，可翻译为"none of them"，故空格用none．由题干"﹣﹣哇!你有这么多的靴子．﹣﹣但它们现在没有一双是流行的．"可知，故答案选择D．【点评】本题考查不定代词的分析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，判断出正确答案．24．（1分）The bushes make good ________ for animals to hide in．（）A．cover B．home C．gardens D．parks【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】灌木丛为动物藏身作了很好的掩护．【解答】答案：A．考查名词．A掩护、遮盖物．B家．C花园．D公园．结合语境"灌木丛为动物藏身作了很好的__．"．可知，应该是"掩护"，选A．【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．25．（1分）I can't hear you _____．It is too noisy outside．（）A．loudly B．quickly C．quietly D．clearly【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析．【分析】我听不清楚．外面太吵了．【解答】答案：D．考查副词词义辨析．句意：我听不清楚．外面太吵了．A．loudly 大声地；B．quickly迅速地；C．quietly安静地；D．clearly清晰地．根据题干It is too noisy outside．可知我听不清楚．故选D．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you have any plans for this Sunday？﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．I ______ go to the zoo with my best friend．（）A．can B．may C．must D．should【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣这个星期日你有什么计划吗？﹣﹣我不确定．我可能和我最好的朋友一起去动物园．【解答】答案：B．考查情态动词．A能．B可能．C必须．D应该．结合语境"﹣﹣这个星期日你有什么计划吗？﹣﹣我不确定．我__和我最好的朋友一起去动物园．"．可知，表示推测，应该是"可能"，选B．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Are there many newly﹣opened companies in your hometown？﹣﹣﹣Yes，they ________many chances to work for local people．（）A．give B．offer C．protect D．provide【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你家乡有很多新开的公司吗？﹣﹣是的，它们提供很多机会为当地人工作．【解答】答案：D．考查动词．A给．B提供．C保护．D提供．结合语境"﹣﹣你家乡有很多新开的公司吗？﹣﹣是的，它们___很多机会为当地人工作．"．可知，应该是"提供"．A，C不正确．offer提供，后跟双宾语．或offer sth to sb为某人提供某物．B不正确．provide sth for sb为某人提供某物．选D．【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．28．（1分）______ great fun Simon has ______a snowman in the yard!（）A．What；making B．What；made C．How；making D．How；made 【考点】I8：感叹句；D5：实义动词的现在分词．【分析】西蒙在院子里堆雪人真有趣！【解答】答案：A．根据great fun Simon has ______a snowman in the yard!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是fun，它是一个不可数名词，great是一个形容词，在这里修饰fun，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!，这里have fun doing sth表示高兴做某事．故选A．【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣We couldn't find you anywhere around 8o'clock yesterday evening．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry for that．I _____ in the supermarket then．（）A．shop B．am shopping C．was shopping D．will shop【考点】F4：过去进行时．【分析】﹣﹣昨天晚上八点左右我们到处找不到你．﹣﹣抱歉，那时我在超市里购物．【解答】答案：C．根据前面一句中的时间状语around 8o'clock yesterday evening结合语境推测答语的句意是""抱歉，那时我在超市里购物．判断设空处的动作在过去某个时间段内正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词；故选C．【点评】本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据状语从句的类型来做出正确判断．30．（1分）You look tired．You'd better_____a good rest．（）A．stop to have B．stop havingC．to stop to have D．to stop having【考点】DG：非谓语动词．【分析】你看起来很累．你最好休息一下．【解答】本题考查的是一个固定句式的用法，You'd better+do sth．所以应该用动词原形，stop to do是停下来去做某事，而stop doing是停止做这件事，从句意可知，应该是停下来休息一下，故选A．【点评】动词的基本用法是作谓语．当句中已经有了谓语动词了，要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了．非谓语形式有三种：1、动词不定式：to do 2、动词的ing：doing 3、动词的过去分词：done，在解决此类题目时，一定要找出动词的位置，再就是熟记一些固定搭配．31．（1分）Millions of people _______the pictures of themselves at age 18on WeChat or Weibo．（）A．put down B．put in C．put up D．put on【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】成千上万的人在18岁时把自己的照片张贴在微信或者微博上．【解答】答案：C．考查动词短语．A放下．B（使）在内．C张贴、搭建．D 穿上．结合语境"成千上万的人在18岁时把自己的照片___在微信或者微博上．"，可知，应该是"张贴"．选C．【点评】考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的搭配．完成试题．32．（1分）Shanghai is larger than __________ in China．（）A．any city B．any other cityC．any other cities D．another city【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】上海比中国其他任何城市更大．【解答】答案：B．考查同义词，近义词辨析．根据题干关键句"Shanghai is larger than"可知该句句意是：上海比中国其他任何城市更大．又因题干"than" 可知该句是比较级结构，上海跟中国的其他任一城市相比，所以后面的"city"用单数形式．选项any city任何城市，指不在同一范围比较；any other city其他任一城市，指在同一范围比较，符合题意，故选B．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．33．（1分）﹣________does your pet dog weigh？﹣About 8kilograms．（）A．What B．How C．How many D．How much【考点】LK：数量（how many/how much）．【分析】你的宠物狗多重？大约8公斤．【解答】答案：D．考查数量．句意：你的宠物狗多重？大约8公斤．A．What 什么；B．How怎样；C．How many多少，提问可数名词复数；D．How much 多少，题干提问不可数名词．根据题干About 8kilograms．可知问的是数量，weigh 不可数名词．故选D．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．34．（1分）Which of the following is the same as"I saw him reading a book"in pattern （结构）？（）A．You have a very nice sister．B．He likes playing the piano．C．They are good at math．D．We call her Ms Liu．【考点】38：英文常识．【分析】下面那个选项的内容和"我看到他正在阅读一本书"的结构是一样的？【解答】答案：D．考查英文常识．句意：下面那个选项的内容和"我看到他正在阅读一本书"的结构是一样的？根据题干I saw him reading a book，我看到他正在阅读一本书．可知句子结构为主语+谓语+宾语+宾补．结合选项，We call her Ms Liu 的结构为主语+谓语+宾语+宾补．故选D．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据具体内容作答．35．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I didn't pass the driving test．﹣﹣﹣_______．Good luck to you next time．（）A．That's great．B．It's interesting．C．What a pity! D．Glad to hear that．【考点】LP：情境对话．【分析】我没有通过驾驶考试．真遗憾．祝你下次好运．【解答】答案：C．考查情境对话．句意：我没有通过驾驶考试．真遗憾．祝你下次好运．A．That's great．真棒；B．It's interesting．真有趣；C．What a pity!真遗憾；D．Glad to hear that．听到这个消息很高兴．根据题干I didn't pass the driving test．可知应说真遗憾．故答案为C．【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，仔细的分析，根据对话的情境，认真的考虑，做出准确的答案．三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．36．（15分）Mr Black had a wonderful pool．He put up five（36）A to forbid （禁止）fishing in it．For a long time nobody dared to fish in that pool，but Tom decided to（37）Athe rule．His friends warned（警告）him，"There are all kinds of surprises in Mr Black's pool．You'll catch something（38）B if you fish there"．But Tom didn't listen．He liked fishing so much．So one（39）C with his pole（鱼竿）in his hand，he went to the pool to fish．He got up so early that he fell asleep while waiting for the fish（40）．D，the fishing line woke him up．"It must be the biggest of trout（鳟鱼）"．He was very（41）C．He pulled ten minutes before seeing that it was not a trout，but a huge catfish（鲶鱼）．How could he have been so（42）B？Then something （43）D happened．The water turned bright red then dark as that catfish became a whale．As big as three houses，it looked very（44）C which made Tom afraid．Tom started to （45）B．But it was too late．That whale reached for Tom and was ready to （46）D him．Now he wished he'd listened to his（47）C．Just as the whale was about to eat him，he woke up．It was only a（48）B，though there was a small goldfish on his line．He（49）D it back where it was，in Mr Black's pool．Later，when friends asked him what happened there，he just said，"I do like（50）A，but there're just too many surprises in Mr Black's pool．"36．A．signs B．sights C．postcards D．instructions 37．A．break B．find C．follow D．make 38．A．important B．dangerous C．useful D．interesting 39．A．evening B．afternoon C．morning D．night40．A．Finally B．Slowly C．Luckily D．Suddenly 41．A．angry B．bored C．excited D．worried42．A．right B．wrong C．awful D．careless 43．A．tiring B．interesting C．boring D．surprising 44．A．sad B．rude C．hungry D．thirsty45．A．walk B．run C．jump D．move46．A．hide B．lose C．save D．bite47．A．parents B．teachers C．friends D．pets 48．A．mistake B．dream C．problem D．story 49．A．pushed B．hit C．kept D．threw 50．A．fishing B．swimming C．boating D．sailing．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章讲述了Tom非常喜欢钓鱼，虽然布莱克先生在自己的池塘边挂起五个禁止钓鱼的牌子，可Tom仍然一意孤行．直到一次他在钓鱼时睡着了，一个可怕的梦把他惊醒，从此他再也不去那儿钓鱼了．【解答】36．A 考查名词，A．signs标志B．sights风景C．postcards明信片D．instructions说明，根据He put up five…to forbid（禁止）fishing in it，可知他挂起五个标志禁止钓鱼，故选A．37．A 考查动词，A．break打破B．find找到C．follow跟随D．make制造，根据转折词but ，说明Tom打破了这个规矩，故选A．38．B 考查形容词，A．important重要的B．dangerous危险的C．useful有用的D．interesting有趣的，根据You'll catch some thing…if you fish there"．可知是指：如果你在这里钓鱼，有被抓住的危险，故选B．39．C 考查名词，A．evening晚上B．afternoon下午C．morning早晨D．night 夜晚，根据He got up so early ，可知他起得很早，推出是在早晨，故选C．40．D 考查副词，A．Finally最后的B．Slowly慢慢地C．Luckily幸运地D．Suddenly 突然地，根据the fishing line woke him up，可知是指：突然鱼线让他醒来了，故选D．41．C 考查形容词，A．angry生气的B．bored无聊的C．excited激动的D．worried 担心的，根据It must be the biggest of trout（鳟鱼）"．推出他是很激动的，故选C．42．B 考查形容词，A．right正确的B．wrong错误的C．awful可怕的D．careless 存心的，根据it was not a trout，but a huge catfish（鲶鱼）．是鲶鱼不是鳟鱼，所以他判断错了，故选B．43．D考查形容词，A．tiring疲倦的B．interesting有趣的C．boring无聊的D．surprising惊讶的，根据后文描述The water turned bright red then dark as that。

2018年扬州八年级英语上册期中试卷（带答案） w 八年级英语试卷友情提示请将答案填写在答题纸上！本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为第1至65题，第Ⅱ卷为第66至101题。

试卷总分140分，考试时间110分钟。

第I卷 (选择题80分)I 听力测试（共15小题。

A school trip on SaturdayMorning First Many boys are 13ThenGirls are singing and dancing at 900We are sitting by a lake and some are 14FinallyWe are watching animals in the zooAfternoonWe were visiting 1513 A getting on the bus B having breakfast C climbing the hill14 A drawing B swimming C drinking water15 A factories B the museum C a market听第二篇短，回答第16-you note People are very busy these days A handwritten note shows you took the time to tell someone you are grateful to him or her Or you can call and thank the person You would be surprised how this can make someone’s day Another idea is to send a thank-you email This is not quite as personal, but it still shows your gratitudeThere are many other ways to say thank you To say thank you in a creative way, you can★ Select some flowers from a shop Write a thank-you note ★ Give the person a basket of fresh fruit or a homemade treat。

2017-2018学年第一学期阶段练习八年级英语（满分：140 分；考试时间：110 分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分80 分）一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。

1. Which sight are they talking about?A. B. C.2. What does the man often do after work?A. B. C.3. What’s the man’s telephone number?A. B. C.4. What’s the woman’s father?A. B. C.5. What colour does the woman like best?A. Yellow.B. White.C. Orange.6. Has the g irl’s mother ever been to Hainan Island?A. Sorry, I don’t know.B. Yes, she has.C. No, never.7. What was Meimei doing when Li Lei saw her?A. She was doing some shopping.B. She was cooking ameal. C. She was helping her mother to cook a meal.8. Why wouldn’t Jessica like to see the movie Coming Home?A. Because she has seen it.B. Because the movie is notexciting. C. Because she has to prepare for the test.9. Why did Tom get up so early this morning?A. Because he wanted to do sports.B. Because he wanted to catch atrain. C. Because he wanted to walk a dog.10. What would Sally like their school to have?A. More books.B. More libraries.C. More clubs.B) 听下面1 段对话和2 篇短文。

扬州市邗江区八年级英语上期中考试试题及答案SANY标准化小组 #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#八年级英语试卷友情提示：请将答案填写在答题纸上！本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为第1至65题，第Ⅱ卷为第66至101题。

试卷总分140分，考试时间110分钟。

第I卷 (选择题80分)I. 听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。

1. Which sign are they talking aboutA. B.C.2. What does the woman want to learnA. B.C.3. Which country does the woman want to visitA. B.C.4. How will they go to the Summer PalaceA. B.C.5. What time did Sandy wash her face this morningA.At 6:00B. At 6:05C. At 6:156. Where is the man goingA.To the zoo.B. To the post office.C. To thepark.7. Whose hair is the longestA.Leo’s.B. Joe’s.C. Thewoman.8. When will the train leaveA.At 6:10B. At 6:20C. At 6:309. Why does the girl vote for MaxA.Because he is clever.B. Because he is funny.C.Because he is handsome.10. What does Mr. Smith likeA.Tea and Beijing OperaB. Tea and filmsC.Films and drink第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。