TurnTeam Teaching- 2020 Hindsight Experiences and Tips
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2019-2020学年广西梧州高级中学高三英语一模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AA medical capsule robot is a small,often pill-sized device that can do planned movement inside the body after being swallowed or surgically inserted. Most models use wireless electronics or magnets or a combination of the two to control the movement of the capsule. Such devices have been equipped with cameras to allow observation and diagnosis, with sensors that “feel,” and even with mechanical needles that administer drugs.But in practice, Biomechatronics engineer Pietro Valdastri has found that developing capsule models from scratch (从头开始) is costly, time-consuming and requires advanced skills. “The problem was we had to do them from scratch every time,” said Valdastri in an interview. “And other research groups were redeveloping those same modules from scratch, which didn’t make sense.”Since most of the capsules have the same parts of components: a microprocessor, communication submodules, an energy source, sensors, and actuators (致动器), Valdastri and his team made the modular platform in which the pieceswork in concertand can be interchanged with ease. They also developed a flexible board on which the component parts are snapped in like Legos. The board can be folded to fit the body of the capsule, down to about 14 mm. Additionally, they compiled (编译) a library of components that designers could choose from, enabling hundreds of different combinations. They arranged it all in a free online system. Designers can take the available designs or adapt them to their specific needs.“Instead of redeveloping all the modules from scratch, people with limited technological experience can use our modules to build their own capsule robots in clinical use and focus on their innovation,” Valdastri said.Now, the team has designed a capsule equipped with a surgical clip to stop internal bleeding. Researchers at Scotland’s Royal Infirmary of Edinburg have also expressed interest in using the system to make a crawling capsule that takes images of the colon(结肠). One research group, led by professors at the Institute of Digestive Disease of the Chinese University of HongKong, is making a swimming capsule equipped with a camera that pushes itself through the stomach.One limitation of Valdastri’s system is that it’s only for designing models. Researchers can confirm their hypotheses (假设) and do first design using the platform, but will need to move to a custom approach to develop their capsules further and make them practical for clinical use.1. According to the passage, Valdastri and his team created the platform to ________.A. adopt the latest technologiesB. make their robots dream come trueC. help build specialized capsule robotsD. do preciser observation and diagnosis2. What does the underlined phrase “work in concert” mean in Para.3?A. Perform live.B. Run independently.C. Act in a cooperative way.D. Carry on step by step.3. What can be learnt from the passage?A. Valdastri’s system can’t provide a complete capsule creation.B. The modular platform is more useful than a custom approach.C. The capsules can move in human’s body automatically.D. It costs more to module the capsules on the board.BBack about 20 months ago I started college and just struggled with everything, such as classes and friends. I quickly became depressed and angry at myself for not being about to do better in school, in addition to lack of friends due to poor social and communication skills.This went on for months until my 19th birthday. My parents sent me a cake, which was a great cake. But I remember having this large cake and ly no one to share it with. I ended throwing out the cake after having one piece, with about 90 % of it leftover. That night I was depressed that I decided to go outside to the freezing temperature of the winter and run. I put my earphones in, went outside and ran about 2 miles at 11 p.m. on my birthday.When I got back inside I was content. I was proud of what I was able to do. The next night I did the same. I wasn’t quick or fit but you know that I went outside and did something. This continued for about 2 months until I finally worked up the courage to go to the gym, where I started swimming again as I used to in high school. A month went by and I started lifting weights and continually running.Looking back I can see that exercise helped cure my depression but it didn’t only do that. At the gym I met new friends and back at my dorm I grew confidence to go to the end of the hall seeing people playing Super Smash Brothers and ask if I could join.So go forward to present now. I exercise every day and look forward to that hour and a half I get daily to dowhat I love with people who love it as well. I hope this helps someone who may be or have been in a similar situation.4. What made the author decide to run at night?A. His l9th birthday.B. His parents’ cake.C. His loneliness.D. His friends.5. Which of the following best describes the author?A. Traditional.B. Determined.C. Humorous.D. Generous.6. What is the biggest benefit of the author’s running?A. Regaining his confidence.B. Losing his weight.C. Playing with his brothers.D. Joining other activities.7. Why do you think the author wrote this passage?A. To recall his life in college.B. To show his gratitude to his parents.C. To emphasize the importance of friendship.D. To share his experience of dealing with hardship.CSome people take their holiday decoration very seriously. And some take it to the next level. The Griffith family in Kenova, West Virginia, is in this camp. They put on a display that shows they’re just filled with Halloween spirit.Each year, this family displays 3,000 pumpkins (南瓜) in front of their home for the Halloween season. Yes, you readthatright. Ric Griffith puts out one jack-o’ -lantern (南瓜灯) for every person who lives in Kenova.Of course he doesn’t do it all on his own. He has a lot of help from his family, and also from members of the community who are super-proud of what has become quite the tourist attraction over the years. More than 30,000 people stop by to see the amazing display, which includes jack‑o’‑lanterns cut to look like the faces of famous people, animals, cartoon characters, and other creative designs. It’s certainly a must-see as part of the area’s Ceredo-Kenova Autumnfest.To fit in all 3,000 pumpkins, Griffith and his helpers spread them across the home’s garden and front porch (门廊), as well as on the roof!Griffith began the tradition back in 1978 with just fivepumpkins and, many years later, it’s much bigger andbetter. People can’t help but come to the area, walking along the sidewalk outside the house to get that perfect Halloween experience.“Locals take great pride in it, and then there are people from around the country who plan fall trips and include it in their trips so they can see it,” said Tyson Compton, president of the Cabell‑Huntington Convention and Visitors Bureau. “It’s really something.”“It’s become a tradition for many people in our area, and it feels good to keep that going,” Griffith said.8. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The Griffiths selling 3,000 pumpkins a day.B. Ric Griffith giving 3,000 jack-o’‑lanterns to tourists.C. Ric Griffith teaching 3,000 people how to display jack-o’‑lanterns.D. The Griffiths decorating their house with 3,000 pumpkins.9. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Ric Griffith’s idea has received support from his community.B. There are only two kinds of jack-o’‑lanterns.C. Ric Griffith dislikes asking for help from others.D. There are 30,000 people in Kenova.10. What do we know about the tradition?A. It began with 1,978 pumpkins.B. It has lasted more than 40 years.C. It includes five pumpkin competitions.D. It encourages people to do more exercise.11. What’s Tyson Compton’s attitude towards the tradition?A. Worried.B. Uncaring.C. Favorable.D. Uncertain.DA Singaporean company will feed airport food waste to mealworms before turning them into fish feed, aiming to cut the country's use of imported feed and offer a continuous alternative.Blue Aqua Internationalwill partner with Dnata, an air and travel services provider, to change organic waste at Singapore's Changi Airport into insect protein for aquacultural use, according to a statement Tuesday.The project looks to replace traditional fish and soybean meal as the main sources of protein for aquafeed.The insects will eat the food waste and change it into part of the body containing about 60 per cent protein. The dried baby worms will then be made into feed.These mealworms can be a continuous solution to several problems. Using a small land and giving out less carbon, they turn food waste into feed and offer an alternative source of protein. Ynsect SAS, a small French business that keeps mealworms to feed fish and pets, attracted money from investors includingIron Manmovie actor Robert Downey Jr. in a round of fund-raising last year.The deal will give Singapore's farmers access to domestically produced animal feed, which is traditionally bought from abroad. The Southeast Asian nation imports more than 90 percent of its food and has set a goal to produce a third of its food locally by 2030. It also aims to achieve a general recycling rate of 70 per cent by then. Presently, less than 20 per cent of Singapore's food waste is recycled.As part of the partnership, Dubai-based Dnata will add Blue Aqua to its list of suppliers to buy locally farmed seafood for its catering service.12. What is the function of mealworms?A. To cut the use of imported fish feed.B. To eat food waste and make fish feed.C. To domestically produce animal feed.D. To replace traditional fish and soybean meal.13. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. The producers of the feed.B. The purpose of the projectC. The advantages of the project.D. The composition of the feed.14. What can we infer about Singapore from Paragraph 5?A. It is a rich country.B. It is short of self-produced food.C. Its recycling rate is very high now.D. Its farmers don't support the deal.15. What is the text mainly about?A. A new way to produce fish feed.B.An introduction to a company.C. A plan to reduce food waste.D. A deal to protect farmers.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届温州新星学校高三英语一模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AChildren under the age of 18 will be allowed up to three hours per week to play video games, according to a notice issued by China's National Press and Publication Administration. Online game companies are required to provide services to minors — from8 to 9 p. m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays — as a way to safeguard their physical and mental health. Children are playing more and more online games these days. Is it time to limit their online gaming time? What role do parents have? Readers share their opinions.RizlaredOnline games are addictive, but if children are taught how to manage in a sensible and responsible manner then it is no longer a threat(威胁).To achieve this, parents need to set examples for not being glued to their phones. Teaching is and always will be the best solution to such problems.AndrewGood policy. By limiting time spent on online games, kids can spend time doing more useful things to develop their potential. They can go outside and run, jump and swim instead of sitting on a couch at home and playing with a smart phone.AdamIt is often seen that parents argue with children over cellphones. Most parents can hardly set and enforce the time limit for its daily usage. Some forcibly take away their cellphones, but it will ruin trust and relationship. Even worse, it will make their kids hate them.PinkExcessive(过度的)gaming is purely a waste of time and energy for minors and has a negative effect on both physical and mental health. The gaming industry should not put profit- flaking interests as its priority (优先事项) . They should act in a socially responsible way toprovide an environment for children to ensure their well-being and development.LaurenThere would be a loophole(漏洞). Children could use their parents’ or other adults’ IDs to avoid real-name registration, thus making it impossible to put this policy in effect. Parents ly need to strengthen guidance andsupervision to keep their children from gaming addiction.1. What should kids do according to Andrew?A. Play online games.B. Play with a smart phone.C. Study all the time.D. Go in for outside activities.2. What does Pink advise the gaming industry to do?A. Pay attention to its profit.B. Focus on kids’ health.C. Be responsible for kids’ surroundings.D. Persuade kids lo play more games.3. What role do parents have according to the passage?A. They keep hold of their phones.B. They set examples for their kids.C. They limit their kids’ time.D. They blame kids for addiction.BOne of the most popular street food found inChinais no doubt the barbecue. A new program, called Chinese Barbecue, tells the story of this popular food cooked over hot coals on just about every street corner in cities and towns across the country. Barbecued meat is an important part of people’s nightlife.Shown on June 20, the program has had more than 25 million clicks on the video site . To find the most popular barbecue stalls (摊位), the production team travelled to more than 500 locations in 30 cities across the country. Some viewers compare Chinese Barbecue to Midnight Diner, a Japanese TV program telling stories from late night informal Japanese bars.“I’m happy to hear this comparison because Midnight Diner is a good program, and we share the same topic― night food,” Chinese Barbecue’s director Chen Yingjie said. “However, they are quite different.” He said that Midnight Diner focused more on food itself, though there was someconversation while people were eating. However, the night food scene of Chinese people means joy and a more lively atmosphere. People eating these barbecue snacks develop a feeling of connection, which can be a cure for loneliness.The barbecue, regarded as the most ordinary and common night street snack, is different from home-made food by mothers as that is a symbol of family and kinship. The barbecue is where you go to become connected to people in society. And unlike official business lunches, during which people are rather polite, the barbecue lets people relax with old friends and new friends, leaving a lasting impression of friendship.The world, as a whole, holds deep-rooted good feelings toward the barbecue, either for the taste or the warmth produced by fire. “What we should do is to present the Chinese barbecue just the way it is because with its special ingredients(食材),ways of cooking and more importantly, the special environment and people, theworld will recognize it and might fall in love with it just as we do.” said Chen.4. What do we know about Chinese Barbecue?A. It has been becoming very popular on the Internet.B. It is thought highly of by most of the foreign tourists.C. It mainly talks about the most famous Chinese food.D. It shows the color1 ful nightlife in large cities ofChina.5. In which way was Chinese Barbecue different from Midnight Diner?A. It showed more kinds of food.B. It focused more on the diners.C. It showed the eating habits.D. It was less popular than Midnight Diner.6. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The importance of the barbecue to family.B. The influence of the barbecue on people’s manners.C. The influence of the barbecue on people’s lifestyle.D. The role of the barbecue in people’s relationship.7. Why did Chen Yingjie choose the barbecue as the topic of the series?A. To show the feature of Chinese food.B. To research a special way of cooking.C. To help the world understandChina.D. To introduce the history of the barbecue.CA new study finds almost one third of the world’s population is overweight. Since 1980, obesity rates(肥胖率)in children and adults have doubled in 73 countries, making people more worried. And rates are increasing in many other countries. Obesity is increasing faster in children than adults in many nations, including Algeria, Turkey and Jordan, the report said. But the world's weight problem is growing in both rich and poor countries alike. Researchers say an increasing number of people are dying of related health problems in what they called a "disturbing global public health problem."Researchers studied health information from 1980 through 2015. They examined obesity rates, average weight gain in 195 countries. They found that obesity rates are three times greater among youth and young adults in countries like China, Brazil and India. Almost 108 million children and more than 600 million adults were found to be overweight. Egypt had the highest number of overweight adults in 2015. Vietnam had the least. In the same year, the United States had the highest number of overweight children, and Bangladesh had the least.Yet hunger remains a problem in many areas. The United Nations said that almost 800 million people, including300 million children, go to bed hungry each night. Experts said poor diets and lack of physical activity are mainly to blame for the rising numbers of overweight people.Growing populations have led to rising obesity rates in poor countries. Often, poor people will eat processed(加工的) foods instead of choosing a diet rich in vegetables.The London-based Overseas Development Institute studied the price of food in five countries: Britain, Brazil, China, Mexico and South Korea. It found that the cost of processed foods like ice creamand hamburgers has fallen since 1990. But the cost of fresh fruits and vegetables has gone up.8. What do we know about obesity in the world?A. It is worryingB. It is given no attentionC. It has been successfully solvedD. It is more serious among old people9. Which country has the most overweight children in 2015?A. AmericaB. VietnamC. EgyptD. Bangladesh10. What is one of the reasons why people get overweight?A. HungerB. Poor dietC. Diets with vegetablesD. Eating too much fruit11. Which ofthe following can be the best title for the text?A. It’s Important to Have a Balanced DietB. How Can We Lose Weight and Keep Fit?C. Is It Necessary for Us to Eat Fresh Vegetables?D. Nearly One Third of People in the World Are Overweight.DRemember when your mom told you not to eat too many candy bars or sweets because they can cause tooth decay (蛀牙)? However, it turns out that chocolate can be moresalutaryto your teeth than you might expect. Recent studies show that chocolate can effectively fight against tooth decay, as if we need another excuse to eat chocolate.Chocolate offers protection like fluoride, a main ingredient in most household toothpastes. Not only does chocolate protect our teeth, but it can do so very effectively. Studies show that chocolate has compounds thatprovide strong protection for teeth. One of the compounds in chocolate, CBH, is shown to protect even more effectively than fluoride.Tooth decay happens when bacteria work to turn sugar into acids in our mouth. This is why eating foods with high sugar content can lead to more tooth decay. The compounds in chocolate, however, are anti-bacteria and can fight against bacteria in your mouth. The CBH compound in particular also works to strengthen tooth enamel (牙釉质), andprotects against tooth decay.Does this mean you can cat as much chocolate as you want without worrying about your teeth? It depends on the types of chocolate that you like. The protective effect of chocolate is most effective when you chew on cocoa beans. Of course, this option is not very appealing to; most people. A more tasty option is to choose dark chocolate with little sugar content, ideally no more than 6 to 8 grams per serving. For other types of chocolate with higher sugar content, the effect will be lessened. However, because of the protective compounds, it is still better for your teeth than other sweets and desserts containing the same amount of sugar.12. The word “salutary” in paragraph 1 means?A. Beneficial.B. Harmful.C. Familiar.D. Useless.13. What can we know about the compound CBH in chocolate?A. It can help chocolate cure tooth decay.B. It can effectively stop teeth from decaying.C. It may protect teeth better than toothpastes do.D. It may soon replace most household toothpastes.14. How does chocolate fight tooth decay?A. By breaking down acids.B. By building up compounds.C. By fixing up tooth enamel.D. By fighting against bacteria.15. What's the main idea of the text?A. Chocolate plays the role of toothpaste.B. Chocolate protects against tooth decay.C. Chocolate is the best choice for teeth protection.D. Chocolate is healthier to teeth than other sweets.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年华东师范大学宝山区实验学校高三英语月考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALooking to the future, we are now focusing on next year's tours. We are not presently taking bookings, but if a specific tour lifts your spirits, why not mark your interest and we will contact you when the time is right.JapanOctober 2021A centre for technology with natural beauty, Japan is a must-see destination for science and nature lovers. Join us on a special journey across the country during its fantastic autumn to see its amazing landscapes, visit leading scientific institutions and experience robotics and AI.AntarcticaApril to September 2021Join us aboard the Magellan Explorer for an exciting adventure to South Georgia and the Antarctic Peninsula, exploring the world's largest ocean reserve and best ocean ecosystem. Follow in the footstepsof the great scientists while marveling(惊叹)at icebergs, ancient glaciers and ice flies onto volcanic beaches.ItalyMarch and June 2021Encounter the great scientific minds and discoveries of the Renaissance on a cultural adventure across two of its cities, Florence and Bologna. Enjoy beautiful surroundings as you take in the wonderful collections, buildings and churches that demonstrate the period across architecture and paintings.Czech RepublicMay and July 2021Discover the legacy(遗产)of Kepler and Brahe in Prague, a city where astronomy, maths, medicine and architecture connect. Kepler became the father of modern astronomy supported by the observational data from Brahe.1. What can travelers do in Japan?A. Experience space travel.B. Enjoy its spring landscape.C. Visit its scientific institutions .D. Learn about its traditional culture.2. Which of the following can you choose if you are free in August?A. Japan.B. Italy.C. Antarctica.D. Czech Republic .3. What do Italy and Czech Republic havein common?A. Astronomy.B. Architecture.C. Paintings.D. Medicine .BMedha Gupta sometimes felt worried about making the 20-minute walk from the corner where the school bus dropped her off to her home in Herndon -especially during the colder months in winter.Her mother, Divya Gupta had a suggestion: write an app. Shewas half-kidding,but Medha didn't take the challenge lightly. So she set out to work.The result was Safe Travel, an app designed by Medha to help walkers feel more secure when travelling alone. Using the iPhone, a person can program it to send a warning to someone he or she trusts if he or she fails to arrive at a destination within a certain time.It was the first iOS app that Medha had created. While she didn't think much would come from the project, her effort caught the eye of judges for the annual Congressional App. Challenge, who selected her as the winner for Virginia's 10th District.The App Challenge is designed to encourage students to consider careers in science, technology, engineering, and math by experimenting with coding and computer science. Winning students are invited lo attend a reception on Capitol Hill in April and also received $250 in Amazon Web Service credits.Medha said it took her about 40 hours to design, program and test the app. As for her next app? Medha's not certain. She temporarily has her app-development ambitionson holdbecause she's busy teaching herself artificial intelligence to help deal with improper words on Facebook. Yes,she knows that there are teams of engineers probably doing the same thing. But she figures it can't hurt her own part, too.“If we see something wrong with the world, we should do something about it,” she said. “After all, the only one stopping us from doing something is ourselves. ”4. Why did Medha Gupta feel worried?A. It took a long time to walk home.B. It was difficult to write an app.C. It was colder than ever in winter.D. It was unsafe to walk home alone.5. What is Medha's attitude to her mother's challenge?A. Serious.B. Casual.C. Uncertain.D. Indifferent.6. What does the underlined phrase “on hold” in Paragraph 6 mean?A. Developed.B. Delayed.C. Achieved.D. Satisfied.7. What's the main idea of the text?A. Medha signed up for the App Challenge.B. Medha designed Safe Travel successfully.C. An app Safe Travel guides walkers home.D. The App Challenge directs students to choose careers.CIn a study published in Nature Machine Intelligence, researchers at Ohio State University show how artificial intelligence(AI)can follow clinical trials to identify drugs for repurposing, a solution that can help advance innovative treatments.Repurposing drugs is legal and not unusual. When doctors prescribe(开处方)drugs that have been approved by the Food and Drug Administration(FDA)for purposes different from what is printed on the labels, the drugs are being used “off-label” Just because a drug is FDA-approved for a specific type of disease does not prevent it from having possible benefits for other purposes.For example, Metformin, a drug that is FDA-approved for treating type 2 diabetes, is also used to treat PCOS(a disease of women), and other diseases. Trazodone, an anti-depressant with FDA-approval to treat depression, is also prescribed by doctors to help treat patients with sleep issues.The Ohio State University research team created an AI deep learning model for predicting treatment probability with patient data including the treatment, outcomes, and potential confounders(干扰因素).Confounders are related to the exposure and outcome. For example, a connection is identified between music festivals and increases in skin rashes(红疹). Music festivals do not directly cause skin rashes. In this case, one possible confounding factor between the two may be outdoor heat, as music festivals tend to run outdoors when the temperature is high, and heat is a known cause for rashes. When working with real-world data, confounders could number in the thousands. AI deep learning is well-suited to find patterns in the complexity of potentially thousands of confounders.The researcher team used confounders including population data and co-prescribed drugs. With thisproof-of-concept, now clinicians have a powerful AI tool to rapidly discover new treatments by repurposing existing medications.8. What do we know about a drug used off-label?A. It is sold without a label.B. It is available at a low price.C. Its uses extend beyond the original ones.D. Its clinical trials are rejected by doctors.9. Metformin and Trazodone are similar as both of them________.A. are used off-labelB. treat rare diseasesC. result in sleep issuesD. are medical breakthroughs10. What can be inferred about “confounders”?A. They are possible treatments.B. They are environmental factors.C. They can be easily recognized in real-world data.D. They should be taken into serious consideration.11. What is the main idea of the text?A. AI examines benefits of existing drugs.B. AI identifies off-label uses for drugs.C. AI finds new drugs for common diseases.D. AI proves the power of drug research.DDid you know that the average child has heard the word "no" over 20,000 times before they turn the age of three? Ironically, it is also around this time that children begin to develop enough personal character to refuse to obey. The "terrible twos" are categorized by a lack of understanding. Somewhere between three and four, children begin to acquire the skills to reason. It is during this time they watch how other children and adults reason. If we're not careful, the children will watch us model a world of "NOs".By the time a person turns eighteen, how many times have they been told no? I haven't found any studies that even attempted to track this statistic, but I'm sure if the number is 20,000 by three, then at eighteen thatnumber has multiplied. You can do the math.Anyway, I think I know why we say no. We say no to protect. We say no to direct. We say no to stop potential confusion. However, do we sometimes say no just for the sake of saying no? Do we say no because we have internalized(内在化)all of the "NOs" we've heard over the years and we feel it is finally our time to say no to someone else?The internalized no can damage the growth process of dreams in infancy as quickly as it can weaken a three-year-old. And we wonder why we run intopeople with big, un-accomplished dreams who have a bit of a chip on their shoulder. They have to take on the 20,000 NOs. However, the thing that keeps them going is the possibility of the power of ONE YES! Just as it only takes one book to make a writer a Pulitzer Prize Winner, it only takes one word to change the course of your day. That word is YES!12. What do we know about two- year- olds?A. They understand well.B. They often say no to others.C. They think logically.D. They don't do all they're told.13. What effect does saying no have on children?A. They lose all their dreams.B. They aren't easy to succeed.C. They don't make mistakes.D. They never say yes to others.14. Which word best describes the author's attitude to a world of "NOs"?A. Tolerant.B. Disapproving.C. Favorable.D. Carefree.15. What is the text?A. A how-to guide.B. A survey report.C. An opinion essay.D. A short story.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
公共课英语二模拟题2020年(70)(总分100, 做题时间180分钟)阅读理解[A] How to turn a hobby into a business[B] Expensive toys are not smart choices[C] Smart money choices make a family life easier[D] Cooking at home is an easy way to save money[E] Debt is a real trap[F] Not all parents are millionaires[G] Money does not buy happinessSome Money Lessons Your Kids Should Learn from an Early AgeNow that I keep struggling with my daughter's complaints about money, I have realized that it is best to start teaching kids the most important money lessons from an early age. Before it is too late, make sure your little ones learn the following money lessons.【R1】______Modern children are obsessed with material things. My daughter spends too much time watching YouTube videos about rich kids and their luxury lives and often ending up feeling depressed that she does not have such a life. I can't forbid her to watch all those videos, but I can teach her that not all parents are able to buy anything kids want and yelling does not help. Therefore, I choose the right moment for this talk so that my little princess could listen to me carefully and discuss the problem like an adult.【R2】______I had always believed in the myth, "The more money you earn, the fewer problems you have." Having lots of money is fun, but in reality, big money causes big problems. All those bucks can bring temporary happiness into your life, but in the end, they will not make you happy. Just because a wealthy person can buy a big house does not mean he is happy. Happiness does not depend on the circumstances.【R3】______Luckily, sometimes my daughter realizes that it is best to buy food than a new toy when our family is very low on budget. I am not afraid to go shopping with her because I know she will not spend a dime on the unnecessary stuff when our fridge is empty. She can even give us her savings when we do not have money for food or anything important. This is one of the money lessons every child should learn at an early age.【R4】______Eating out is a part of every modern person's life, but it canquietly drain your wallet and destroy your health at the same time.Try to cook together at home as often as possible to show your kids that it is actually a fun activity and it is a simple way to save money on a family vacation or a new toy. I ate myself into debt many times so I do not want her to commit the same mistakes in the future. 【R5】______Thanks to the Internet, it's totally possible to turn some activity you enjoy doing in your spare time into a job and earn tons of money for a luxury living. Just check out how many kids make money on YouTube, Instagram, or Etsy. Help your children use their skills and hobbies to earn some extra cash for toys or treats. They will be proud of themselves and your family budget will be flourishing instead of draining.Finally, teach your child to be grateful for what they already have and show them that it is more rewarding to give than receive. No matter your child's age, start teaching them money lessons today. They will thank you down the road.SSS_FILL1.【R1】分值: 5答案:F根据上面的分析,本段主要的建议就是要告诉孩子并不是所有的父母都有能力可以买得起他们想要的所有东西。
UNIT WHAT ARE YOU LOOKING FOR?满分:100 分时间:60 分钟分数:听力部分一、听录音,选出单词。
(10 分)()1. A.ground B.garden C.beautiful()2. A.purple B.cup C.little()3. e B.police C.street()4. A.head B.only C.worry()5. A.few B.wide C.whose二、听录音,给图片排序。
(10 分)() () () () () 三、听录音,选出答语。
(10 分)()1. A.Yes, you can’t.B.Yes, please.()2. A.Because I can’t find my English book.B.I don’t know.()3. A.I am looking for my pencil case.B.It’s on the ground.()4. A.He has a beautiful nose.B.Let me go and ask her.()5. A.It is on the desk.B.It’s red and in the shape of a teddy bear.四、听录音,补全句子。
(10 分)1. There are a few over there on the desk.2. Whose is that?3. Sara has a .4. Would you mind my water bottle?5. We a small house many years ago.笔试部分五、给下列各组单词选出同类词。
(5 分)a.carryingb.afraidc.findd.rivere.how()1. e B.look C.()2. A.water B.sea C.()3. A.what B.where C.()4. A.going B.doing C.()5. A.worried B.tired C.六、选词填空。
第一单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)主题语境:人与自我第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作A.Lock the doors.B.Catch the last train.A.Because of its location.B.Because of its advertisements.A.Have a cup of tea.B.Go online.A.To the A120.B.To the airport.A.Confident.B.Impatient.(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
A.Play a game.B.Watch a match.A.China will lose.B.Russia will lose.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
A.At the cleaner’s.B.In a restaurant.A.On Saturday evening.B.One week later.A.Satisfied.B.Angry.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
A.He’ll have good conversations with others.B.He’ll be limited by what he has prepared.ll become even more nervous.’s the man’s concern?A.He can’t understand people’s questions.B.He has nothing to say.A.Patient.B.Strict.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
上海高考英语近5年易错题汇编一、语法填空易错题易错题一:Finally in1914,the president made it official.He declared that each second Sunday in May (23)(dedicate)to thanking the nation’s mothers.(2020年宝山一模)易错点:从句的时态解析:考察宾语从句中从句的时态,从句的时态受主句影响,由语境得知dedicate这个动作发生在将来,且主句是过去时,故用过去将来。
此外,dedicate的用法为dedicate...to....,或be dedicated to,故答案为would be dedicated。
易错题二:Mexico celebrated its first official Mother’s Day on May10,1922.May10became their annual holiday because the country preferred a fixed date to(26)that changed.(2020年宝山一模)易错点:<区分>it和one:it指代同一个,one指同类不同个,此题选用one解析:考察代词,此处的one,代指前文提到的a fixed date.易错题三:It is an artificial intelligence-powered facial recognition system in the app(23)helps Alzheimer’s patients identify people in photos and remember who they are.(2020年崇明一模)易错点:较难识别强调句结构解析:考察强调句,句型为“It is/was+强调部分+that/who(只能强调人的时候用)+剩余部分”,翻译为“是......”故答案为that。
题型组合练(一)(对应学生用书第169页)Ⅰ.单项填空1.All the passengers,according to the new regulation,________ before boarding the subway.A.are to be inspectedB.are going to be inspectedC.will inspectD.are about to be inspectedA[考查动词时态和语态。
句意:根据最新规定,所有乘客,在乘坐地铁之前都要被检查。
根据句意可知此处需要用be to表示“应该”,另外the passengers和inspect是被动关系,所以选A。
]2.(2020-2020学年江苏省南通市如东县、徐州市丰县高三10月联考)—I hear thatyou've been shown the new plan.—Oh,yes,but how to carry it out ________ at the meeting.A.didn't clarifyB.hasn't been clarifiedC.wasn't clarifiedD.hasn't clarifiedC[考查时态语态。
句意:——我听说你已经看过新的计划了。
——是的,但是怎么实施它在会议上还没有被阐明。
how to carry it out 是这句话的主语,和clarify是被动关系,而且是具体在会议上发生的,用一般过去时的被动语态。
]3.(2020-2020学年江苏省南京师范大学附属实验学校高三第一学期期中检测)Life insurance is no fun and does force you to think about your death,but it makes sense to provide an income for your dependents________.A.had you died B.if you diedC.before you die D.should you dieD[考查虚拟语气。
2020北京石景山初三二模英语学校_______________________姓名___________准考证号_________________知识运用(共14 分)一、单项填空(共6 分,每小题0.5 分)1.Mrs. Smith is our teacher. ______ teaches us English.A. IB. YouC. SheD. He2.I bought some pencils ______ the supermarket yesterday.A. onB. inC. toD. of3.— John, ______ does it take you to go to school every day?— About half an hour.A. how farB. how oftenC. how longD. how old4.— Lily, ______ you speak French?— Yes, I can.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. can5.This dress looks beautiful, ______ it is too expensive.A. andB. soC. butD. or6.Jessica does well in all her subjects. She is one of ______ students in our class.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best7.Tom ______ basketball with his friends every weekend.A. playsB. is playingC. has playedD. was playing8.— Sarah, what’s your mum doing?— She ______ in the kitchen.A. cooksB. is cookingC. has cookedD. will cook9.Our life ______ a lot since we moved to a new country.A. changesB. changedC. has changedD. will change10.If it’s too hot tomorrow, I ______ at home and study online.A. will stayB. stayedC. have stayedD. was staying11.My brother ______ by his dream school last summer.A. acceptedB. will acceptC. was acceptedD. will be accepted12.— Excuse me, can you tell me ______ last term?— Sure. I read every day before bed.A. how you will improve your readingB. how you improved your readingC. how will you improve your readingD. how did you improve your reading二、完形填空(共8 分,每小题 1 分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
IS e s s i o n1261Turn/Team Teaching - 20/20 HindsightExperiences and TipsDavid McDonald, Ajay Mahajan, Mohamad QatuLake Superior State UniversityAbstractInterest in cross-disciplinary courses for general education and in innovative introductory andcapstone courses for majors has resulted in an increase in the team teaching method of instruction. Thispaper discusses the rationale for team teaching and presents three models based on current team-taughtcourses at Lake Superior State University.The discussion then contrasts the effectiveness of the team-teaching method in each model. The authors conclude that team teaching requires additional coordinationand communication between faculty that is time consuming, but that team taught courses are rewarding forboth the students and the faculty.IntroductionThe recent development of courses that integrate a number of disciplines and project-based courseshas created a need to use the special skills of multiple instructors.This need for multiple instructors is especially true for new general education courses and unique freshmen and senior level courses. As aresult, the instructors often come from different disciplines.This team instruction approach has bothstrengths and weaknesses depending upon the course needs and the style of team teaching that is employed.In recent years, a renewal of general education has resulted in an increase in both the quantity andquality of the general education programs.’Two specific areas of interest to engineering educators are an increase in courses that integrate ideas from a variety of fields2 and engineering-focused courses that non-majors take for general education Engineering faculty involvement in both types of courses hasbeen encouraged by the recent American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE) report, “Engineering Education for a Changing These courses, however, frequently require the special expertise ofmultiple instructors in a team-teaching format.The team-teaching format is also frequently necessary to meet the demands of engineering coursesthat cover a wide range of topics, especially introductory courses and senior level capstone project courses. Engineering educators are concerned today about helping first-year students to succeed. As a result, thereis an emphasis on the development of introductory courses designed to support and encourage entry level students in engineering.’These courses usually involve discussions on such topics as study skills and goal setting, as well as activities that develop a sense of community and exercises that introduce a variety of engineering fields. Due to the range of topics, these courses naturally lend themselves to a team-teaching format.ExploringThe course is organized into 14 modules, one for each week of the semester. The first module serves as a mini freshman experience course that entails problem solving sessions, team building exercises and tours of the engineering laboratories. The second module is dedicated to basic computer literacy. The remaining modules are divided among electrical, mechanical, and robotics and automated manufacturing areas.Six faculty teach the various modules, which require the use of six different laboratories throughout the course. The instructor for each module reports student grades for that module to the course coordinator, who assigns the final course grades. There is minimal coordination among the individual instructors. It is important that the four mechanical, electrical, and manufacturing modules are coordinated within each area, but the sequencing of the three areas is relatively unimportant.Concurrent Instruction - Team TeachingThis model uses a team of faculty members to teach various topics that have a.In contrast, the Senior Design Project (AM485/ET485), has weekly meetings of the Senior Projects Faculty Board (SPFB) to discuss the course contents and make changes to the lecture material. This is the strongest point of this course, and lends itself extremely well to positive interdependence between the faculty. These weekly meetings and the corresponding follow-up activities for the faculty are quite time consuming and involve extra effort from the faculty. In spite of this extra effort, the faculty enjoy the collegial atmosphere of their team and support the course because it benefits the students.The third model, NS100, has an outstanding outline and course sequence, but it creates the problem of finding the appropriate faculty that can do justice to the course content. The other weak point in thisas course was the sometimes abrupt transition from one faculty member to another. It is the same problem with the ET100, and arises out of a lack of periodic faculty meetings as well as the inability of all the involved faculty members to attend all of the classes outside of their module.ConclusionsContinuous or periodic communication between the faculty and from students is vital to the success of a collaborative course. The requirement for communication can be minimal or extensive depending on the course goals and objectives.In team teaching, faculty should be aware that communication to calibrate faculty with course objectives can be time consuming, but immensely rewarding. Our experience has been that faculty members involved with turn/team teaching find themselves professionally developing in areas outside of their expertise.In conclusion, turn/team taught courses seem to be extremely rewarding to students as well as faculty.AcknowledgementsLake Superior State University recognizes and appreciates a Course and Curriculum Development grant, #DUE 9354822 form the National Science Foundation.This grant supported the development of the new course, ET100 Exploring Technology.Bibliography1.Gaff, J. G., New Life For The College Curriculum: Assessing Achievements and Furthering Progressin the Reform of General Education, Jossey-Bass Inc. Publishers, 1991.2.Strong Foundations: Twelve Principles for Improving General Education Programs, Association forAmerican Colleges, Washington, DC.3.Etouney, S. M.,“A New Model for Integrating Engineering into the Liberal Education of Non-October, 1994.Engineering Undergraduate Students,” Journal of Engineering Education, V83, N4,4.5.6.7.8.9.Myers, K. J., “Technology and the Engineering Method for Non-Engineering Students,” Journal ofEngineering Education, V82, N2, April, 1993.McDonald, D., “A Context for Technical Education Within General Education,” ASEE AnnualConference Proceedings, Anaheim, 1995.ASEE Project Report: Engineering Education For A Changing World, ASEE Prism, V4, N4,December, 1994.Ercolano, V.,“From Sleep 101 to Success 101 ,“ ASEE Prism, V5, N1, September, 1995.Todd, R. H., Magleby, S. P., Sorense, C. D., Swan, B. R., and Anthony, D. K., “A Survey of CapstoneEngineering Courses in North America,”Journal of Engineering Education, V84, N2, April, 1995.McDonald, D., Adams, R., Bolio, L., Devaprasad, J., and Niemi, A., Exploring Technology: ASurvey of Modern Technology for Majors and Non-Majors, Course and Curriculum DevelopmentGrant, National Science Foundation, DUE-9354822.DAVID MCDONALD is a Professor and the Chair of the Electrical Engineering Technology Department at Lake Superior State University. He received BSEE (1969) and MSEE (1971) degrees from Michigan Technological University. He is a registered professional engineer in Michigan, and an active member of ASEE, IEEE, and ISA. His technical interests focus on power conversion, intelligent motion control, and data acquisition and instrumentation systems.His teaching interests include techniques to enhance teaching effectiveness, and strategies that influence the recruitment and persistence of technical students.AJAY MAHAJAN received his Ph.D. Degree in Mechanical Engineering from Tulane University, New Orleans, in 1994. He was a member of the Laboratory for Research in Intelligent Sensors (LaRIS) atTulane University. He joined the Department of Mechanical Engineering Technology at Lake SuperiorState University in 1994, as Assistant Professor. His research interests include robotics, controls, intelligent systems, automated vehicles, and machine learning. He is a member of ASME, SAE, and IFAC. He iscurrently developing the Autonomous Systems Laboratory (ASL) at Lake Superior State University.MOHAMAD QATU is an Associate Professor of Mechanical Engineering Technology at Lake SuperiorState University.He received his B.Eng. degree from Yarmouk University, Jordan in 1985, and his M.S. “and Ph.D. degrees in Engineering Mechanics from the Ohio State University in 1986, and 1989,respectively. He worked as the director of the mechanical engineering technology program at Franklin University from 1992-1995.His industrial experience includes full-time employment or consulting for Dresser Industries and Honda of America. He has published more than thirty refereed papers onvibrations, finite elements, composite materials and other areas. He is a member of ASME, ASCE andAAM..。