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2009上海普通高等学校招收应届中等职业学校毕业生统一文化考试英语试卷（部分试题）Ⅱ.词汇和语法知识：21.My one-year-old son, Alex, is already showing an interest_______ music.A. toB. inC. onD. at22. We have to put off the party till next Monday since______ people can come today.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little23. Of all the problems, how to provide enough tents for the villagers is ________ one.A. bigB. biggestC. the biggerD. the biggest24. Try to get as much information of the company as possible, ______ you won’t succeed in the interview.A. andB. orC. soD. for25. If you really hope to make greater progress, you ______ spend more time on your study.A. shouldB. oughtC. needD. dare26. The young man will run into trouble unless he ______ up the bad habit from now on.A. has givenB. givesC. is givingD. gave27. The children from Sichuan Province ______ English for about three years before they came to Shanghai.A. learnB. were learningC. have learnedD. had learned28. The tourists want to know when the famous Shaolin Temple______.A. buildB. builtC. was builtD. was building29. Our classmates have decided ______ a meeting to discuss what we can do for the coming sports meet.A. holdB. heldC. to holdD. to holding30. Li Ming keeps _____ his skills and now he is one of the top workers in the factory.A. developingB. developC. to developD. developed31. The experts were in the meeting-room, _______ the ways to get out of the difficult financial situations.A. to discussB. discussingC. discussD. discussed32. The public are anxious to know ______ the local government will deal with the pollution.A. whichB. whatC. whyD. how33. The employees didn’t agree to the plan ________ they thought it would do no good to them.A. ifB. thatC. becauseD. while34. Anyone_____ wishes to do his bit for the Expo can enter for the volunteer（志愿者）group.A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. who35. The retired teacher contributed most of her money to the victims of the earthquake _______ she was not rich.A. becauseB. althoughC. ifD. until36. Nowadays many students have a lot of _______ about too much homework and too little time to play.A. complainsB. agreementC. informationD. appointments37. Sally’s job is to ______ customers’ opinions of new products and find ways to improve them.A. supportB. guideC. collectD. produce38. The poor girl rose to fame very quickly. Now it was hard for her to return to her past______ life.A. ordinaryB. modernC. nobleD. comfortable39. Mr. White told his secretary to get a smaller desk because the large one________ too much room in the office.A. made up forB. got rid ofC. took upD. brought about40. ---Sorry for not having finished the paper in time.---_________. You can go on with it today.A. Of course notB. It’s a good ideaC. Don’t mention itD. It doesn’t matter Ⅲ.综合填空：“Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it!”Most adults (who are learning a second language) would not ___41_____ with these words. For them, learning a language is a very difficult task. They need hundreds of hours of study and practice, and even this will not guarantee(确保) success for every ___42_____language learner.Language teachers often offer advice to language learners: “Read as much as you can in the new language.”“Practise speaking the language every day.”___43_____ not all the language learners can do so. Then, what does a successful language learner do? Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.First of all, successful language learners are independent learner. They do not __44_____ the book or the teacher. They discover their own way to learn language. They do not wait for the teacher to explain; they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves___45____.Successful language learning is active learning. ___46_______, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language. They look for such a __47____ . They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They will try anything to communicate. They are not___48____ to repeat what they hear or to say strange things. They are willing to make ___49_____ and try again.Finally, successful language learners are learners with a ____50____. They want to learn the language because they are fond of the language and the people who speak it.41. A. deal B. connect C. do D. agree42. A. junior B. adult C. native D. active43. A. But B. So C. And D. Or44. A. look at B. depend on C. search for D. worry about45. A. instead B. yet C. already D. together46. A. However B. Then C. Therefore D. Still47. A. chance B. teacher C. book D. learner48. A. curious B. surprised C. likely D. afraid49. A. mistakes B. stories C. sentences D. advances50. A. question B. purpose C. reward D. memoryⅤ. 翻译:1. 春天是我最喜欢的季节。
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷）英语考生注意：1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1-12页）和第Ⅱ卷（第13页）两部分。
全卷共13页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、校验码，并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号和校验码。
3.第Ⅰ卷（1-16小题，25-84小题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。
考生应将代表正确的小方格用铅笔涂黑。
注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。
答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。
答案不能涂写在试卷上，涂写在试卷上一律不给分。
第Ⅰ卷中的第17-24小题和第Ⅱ卷的试题，其答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸上，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上也一律不给分。
第Ⅰ卷（共105分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections：In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Go to the office B. Keep calling C. Try online booking D. See a doctor2. A. A reporter B. An athlete C. A fisherman D. An organizer3. A. At a post office B. At a fast-food restaurantC. At a booking officeD. At a check-in desk4. A. He already has plans. B. The woman should decide where to eat.C. He will make a reservation.D. The woman can ask her brother for advice.5. A. He got wet in the rain. B. The shower was out of order.C. He didn’t hear the phone ringing.D. He got out of the shower to answer thephone.6. A. Reasonable B. Bright C. Serious D. Ridiculous7. A. Send leaflets B. Go sightseeing C. Do some gardening D. Visit a lawyer8. A. Her doorbell doesn’t need repair. B. She didn’t expect him to come so earlyC. The man has just arrived on time.D. It is not the right time for her.9.A. She won’t go to the beach if it rains. B. She would like the man to go to the beach.C. It will clear up tomorrow.D. It was pouring when she was at the beach.10. A. What to take up as a hobby. B. How to keep fit.C. How to handle pressure.D. What to play with.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Her school was in a small village. B. She was outstanding at school.C. She was the only Asian girl there.D. Her parents were in London.12. A. London B. Bath C. Swindon D. Oxford13. A. Coming across a radio producer. B. Taking an earlier train.C. Meeting a professional artist.D. Wearing two odd shoes.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following speech.14. A. Educating children. B. Saving rare animals.C. Recreating an environment.D. Making a profit.15. A. Animals make visitors stressful. B. Animals must live their lives in cages.C. Animals can feel bored and sad.D. Animals are in danger of extinction.16. A. They are still useful and necessary.B. They have more disadvantages than advantages.C. They are a perfect environment for animals.D. They are recreative places for animals. Section CDirections: In Section C, you will bear two longer conversations. The conversations will beread twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet. Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer. Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and V ocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B. CName:Length of time:Location to leave the car:License:Insurance:Amy Toms __ days __ office AN International Driver’s License personal__ accident insuranceand D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.单项选择解题锦囊：解答单选试题时应该注意全面审题,一定要培养上下文兼顾，同时还要考虑句子结构以及英美习俗和中国习俗的差异，关键之处还应考虑情景内涵，这是近几年高考常考、易考得方向充分利用题干中所有信息，目的在于寻找和答案有牵连的重要信息，特别注意以下方面：主从句、插入语、动词的时态及语态、名词的单复数、形容词及副词的转化、倒装及省略等特殊结构、标点符号等等。
2009年上海市中考英语试题150满分100分钟Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力）I. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（共6分）2. ______3. ______5. ______6. ______II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): （共6分）7.A) Swimming B) BoatingC) Running D) Skating8.A) In September B) In OctoberC) In November D) In December9.A) At home B) At the libraryC) At the post office D) At the cinema10.A) Reading books B) Playing ball gamesC) Collecting coins D)Watching cartoons11.A) Because he got up lateB) Because he didn’t feel quite well.C) Because he missed the busD) Because he couldn’t start the car.12.A) Husband and wife B) Mother and sonC) Teacher and student D) Nurse and patient13.A) Australia B) ItalyC) France D) Canada14.A) By having a good sleepB) By listening to light musicC) By reading some books D) By playing tennis with his friend15.A) She wasted a lot of moneyB) She likes this type of camera.C) She doesn’t have money for sightseeingD) She doesn’t want to buy the camera.16.A) Three days B) Four daysC) Seven days D) Ten daysIII. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符和的用“F”表示)：（共7分）17.Mark went to the country to climb the hill one day.18.After Mark lay down under a tree, he fell asleep.19.Mark tried to run away when he saw a tiger near him.20.Mark opened the door of a small car and jumped in.21.The car kept moving fast down the hill for some time.22.When Mark opened his eyes, the car was in front of a house.23.from the passage we know that the car was moving down itself.IV. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences.（听对话，完成下列内容）24.Sally saw Ben at the bus stop one ________ morning.st night ben only slept for about ________ hours.26.Ben’s friend came over and had a ________ until late night.27.Ben has to meet his study group at the ________ of his school.28.Ben will have a ________ test in school tomorrow.29.You may________ a lot if you don’t get enough sleep.ually foods such as________, eggs and rice can help you stay well.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法）V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案）：（共26分）31. Can I have look at the photo of your pen friend?A. a B)an C. / D. the32. The teacher often takes his students to visit the Science Museum Saturdays.A. in B)by C. at D. on33. The foreign visitors asked lots of questions about Chinese culture during the tour.A. I B)my C. me D. mine34. of these two hats looks good on my daughter. Do you have another one?A. Both B) All C. Neither D. None35. The little boy saved his classmates in the earthquake. brave he was!A. What B)How C. What a D. What an36. The American student could speak only Chinese, but he managed to communicate with us.A. few B) little C. a few D. a little37. Thanks to the new inventions, our lives are much than before.A. convenientB. more convenientC. most convenientD. the most convenient38. The home made ice-cream in this restaurant tastes . Would you like some?A. softlyB. greatlyC. niceD. well39. When summer ，some children will go to the seaside for fun.A. comesB. cameC. will comeD. would come40. I you already that washing hands often will help prevent the A-H1N1 Flu. ,A. tellB. toldC. have toldD. am telling41. He was still working on his project while other people a rest.A. were havingB. are havingC. will haveD. have42. Many houses in the big fire a few days ago. What a shame!A. were damagedB. damageC. were damagingD. damaged43. To everyone's surprise, Alex play chess very well when he was only four.A. mightB. shouldC. wouldD. could44. The woman feels that she should let her son his own decision this time.A. makesB. makeC. to makeD. making45. Susan finally became a popular singer after she practised for years.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sang46. John failed to climb to the top of the mountain several times, he didn't give up.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. WhetherD. Unless47. Keep an English diary, your English will improve.A. orB. sinceC. whenD. and48. Could you please tell us in Shanghai?A. when will you visit the World ExpoB. when you will visit the World ExpoC. when the World Expo will you visitD. when the World Expo you will visit49. The room is very dark. I can't anything clearly without a light.A. watchB. lookC. seeD. notice50. It's to read the map before you travel to a new place.A. helpfulB. harmfulC. powerfulD. awful51. Once a year, people take part in " Lights" activity to help save energy.A. Show offB. Turn offC. Take offD. Put off52. Our headmaster invited Christine to the English Festival last term.A. be late forB. be angry withC. be familiar withD. be responsible for53. Many sports players became well-known after they joined in the Beijing Olympic Games. The underlined part means "A. richB. strongC. luckyD. famous54. Be careful! There's some broken glass on the ground. The underlined part means " ".A. Look outB. Go aheadC. Get readyD. Keep quiet55. ― How about raising some money for the charity?A. Enjoy yourself.B. Good idea.C. You're welcome.D. Never mind.56. ― You've done a great job, Grace.A. I'm afraid not.B. Thanks a lot.C. I agree with you.D. It's hard to say.VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their, proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷）英语考生注意：1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1-12页）和第Ⅱ卷（第13页）两部分。
全卷共13页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、校验码，并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号和校验码。
3.第Ⅰ卷（1-16小题，25-84小题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。
考生应将代表正确的小方格用铅笔涂黑。
注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。
答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。
答案不能涂写在试卷上，涂写在试卷上一律不给分。
第Ⅰ卷中的第17-24小题和第Ⅱ卷的试题，其答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸上，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上也一律不给分。
第Ⅰ卷（共105分）Ⅰ.Listening ComprehensionSection ADirection: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the questions about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Go to the office B. Keep callingC. Try online bookingD. See a doctor2. A. A reporter B. An athleteC.A fishermanD. An organizer3. A. At a post office. B. At a fast-food restaurant.C. At a booking office.D. At a check-in desk.4. A. He already has plans.B. The woman should decide where to eat.C. He will make a reservation.D. The woman can ask her brother for advice.5. A. He got wet in the rainB. The shower was out of orderC. He d idn’t hear the phone ringingD. He got out of the shower to answer the phone.6. A. Reasonable. B. Bright. C. Serious D. Ridiculous.7. A. Send leaflets. B. Go sightseeing.C. Do some gardening.D. Visit a lawyer.8. A. Her doorbel l doesn’t need repair.B. She didn’t expect him to come so early.9. A. She won’t go to the beach if it rains.B. She would like the man to get to the beach.C. It will clear up tomorrow.D. It was pouring when she was at the beach.10. A. What to take up as a hobby. B. How to keep fit.C. How to handle pressure.D. What to play with.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Her school was in a small village.B. She was outstanding at school.C. She was the only Asian girl there.D. Her parents were in London.12. A. London. B. Bath. C. Swindon. D. Oxford.13. A. Coming across a radio producer. B. Taking an earlier train.C. Meeting a professional artist.D. Wearing tow odd shoes.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following speech.14. A. Education children. B. Saving rare animals.C. Recreating an environment.D. Making a profit.15. A. Animals make visitors stressful.B. Animals must live their lives in cages.C. Animals can feel bored and sad.D. Animals are in danger of extinction.16. A. They are still useful and necessary.B. They have more disadvantages then advantages.C. They are a perfect environment for animals.D. They are recreative places for animals.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversations.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Ⅱ.Grammar and V ocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. Four Chinese models were ______ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A. amongB. betweenC. alongD. beside【答案】A【解析】among表示“（三者或三者以上人或事物）之中，之间”；between指“两者之间”；along沿着；beside在旁边。
第1讲：自主招生英语试卷解读及应试策略第一部分题型分析（一）复旦大学复旦大学的自主招生考题由200个选择题组成，共1000分，英语共30题左右，包括语法与词汇、完形填空和阅读理解三种题型。
⏹特点是：词汇量、阅读量、知识量较大（二）上海交通大学独立的一张卷，内容更加丰富，题型更加多变。
最初的题型包括听力理解（短对话、短文和做笔记填空）、阅读理解、语法与词汇、翻译和作文。
最近几年取消了语法、听力和翻译部分，加大了对阅读和词汇的考察，增加了完形填空。
其最显著的特点是两篇作文，一小一大，往往占一半分数。
⏹特点：词汇量大、作文是大餐，四、六级特点明显。
第二部分复旦大学英语自主招生考题分析（一）语法与词汇此部分考察语法、固定搭配、短语、形近词辨析、同义词辨析以及生词。
⏹语法题一般只有一个题，考察的重点是定语从句和非谓语动词等。
如：There are fewerworking hours in the executive jobs, _______ the job stress is comparatively higher.A．that B．where C．which D．what⏹固定搭配题主要考短语中的介词，每年至少考一题，如be identified with，be fedup with，rest on one’s laurels。
这里的第二个短语比较基础，第一个短语稍有难度，最后一个短语有点偏，意思是“满足于已取得的成绩、不思进取”。
固定搭配还可能考一些其他短语，如raw score（原始分数）。
在以前的大学英语四级考试词汇部分中经常出现这类搭配，如prevailing winds（季风），intensive care（重病护理）。
固定搭配在最近几年的大学英语教学中越来越受到重视，势必也会在考试中得以体现。
考生在平时学习英语时要多注意词汇的搭配使用。
⏹对短语的考察多是一些动词短语，尤其是由一个动词构成的不同动词短语，如set out，set about，set off，set up，fall behind，fall back on，fall to，fall under，要注意区分它们的不同意思和用法。
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷）英语考生注意：1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1-12页）和第Ⅱ卷（第13页）两部分。
全卷共13页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、校验码，并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号和校验码。
3.第Ⅰ卷（1-16小题，25-84小题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。
考生应将代表正确的小方格用铅笔涂黑。
注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。
答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。
答案不能涂写在试卷上，涂写在试卷上一律不给分。
第Ⅰ卷中的第17-24小题和第Ⅱ卷的试题，其答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸上，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上也一律不给分。
第Ⅰ卷（共105分）Ⅰ.Listening ComprehensionSection ADirection: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the questions about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Go to the office B. Keep callingC. Try online bookingD. See a doctor2. A. A reporter B. An athleteC.A fishermanD. An organizer3. A. At a post office. B. At a fast-food restaurant.C. At a booking office.D. At a check-in desk.4. A. He already has plans.B. The woman should decide where to eat.C. He will make a reservation.D. The woman can ask her brother for advice.5. A. He got wet in the rainB. The shower was out of orderC. He didn‟t hear the phone ringingD. He got out of the shower to answer the phone.6. A. Reasonable. B. Bright. C. Serious D. Ridiculous.7. A. Send leaflets. B. Go sightseeing.C. Do some gardening.D. Visit a lawyer.8. A. Her doorbell doesn‟t need repair.B. She didn‟t expect him to come so early.9. A. She won‟t go to the beach if it rains.B. She would like the man to get to the beach.C. It will clear up tomorrow.D. It was pouring when she was at the beach.10. A. What to take up as a hobby. B. How to keep fit.C. How to handle pressure.D. What to play with.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Her school was in a small village.B. She was outstanding at school.C. She was the only Asian girl there.D. Her parents were in London.12. A. London. B. Bath. C. Swindon. D. Oxford.13. A. Coming across a radio producer. B. Taking an earlier train.C. Meeting a professional artist.D. Wearing tow odd shoes.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following speech.14. A. Education children. B. Saving rare animals.C. Recreating an environment.D. Making a profit.15. A. Animals make visitors stressful.B. Animals must live their lives in cages.C. Animals can feel bored and sad.D. Animals are in danger of extinction.16. A. They are still useful and necessary.B. They have more disadvantages then advantages.C. They are a perfect environment for animals.D. They are recreative places for animals.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversations.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Ⅱ.Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. Four Chinese models were ______ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A. amongB. betweenC. alongD. beside26. －Wow! You‟ve got so many clothes.－But _____ of them are in fashion now .A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none27. It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should28. The Great Wall is ____ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A. so a well-knownB. a so well-knownC. such well-knownD. such a well-known29. Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets ____out.A. would sellB. had soldC. have soldD. was selling30. Sally‟s never seen a play in the Shanghai Grand Theatre, _______?A. hasn‟t sheB. has sheC. isn‟t sheD. is she31. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four people on board.A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill32. You can‟t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as33. With the government‟s aid, those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A. affectB. affectingC. affectedD. were affected34. Mozart‟s birthplace and the house ______ he composed …The Magic Flute‟ are both museums nowA. whereB. whenC. thereD. which35. Bill suggested _____ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.A. having heldB. to holdC. holdingD. hold36. During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _____ not to touch and unattended bag.A. had always been warnedB. were always being warnedC. are always warningD. always warned37. It is immediately clear ____ the financial crisis will soon be over.A. sinceB. whatC. whenD. whether38. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away _____.A. fleeing the thiefB. was fleeing the thiefC. the thief was fleeingD. fled the thief39. David threatened his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.A. to be reportedB. reportingC. to reportD. having reported40. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. howSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.If the package looks pretty, people will buy just about anything. So says an advertising executive in New York, and he has proved his point by selling boxes of rubbish for the price of an expensive bottle of wine.Justin Gignac,26, has sold almost 900 41 presented plastic boxes of rubbish from the street of Big Apple at between ＄50 and ＄100 each. Buyers from 19 countries have paid for the souvenirs（纪念品）. The idea has been so successful that he is thinking of promoting it around the world.It all began when Mr Gignac was at a summer workshop, “We had a discussion about the importance of 42 ,”he recalls.” Someone said packaging was unimportant. I disagreed. The only way to prove it was by selling something nobody would ever want.”He searches the streets of Manhattan and typical 43 include broken glass, subway tickets, Starbucks cups and used 44 forks. “Special editions” are offered at a high price. He charged ＄100 for rubbish from the opening day of the New York Yankees‟ stadium.Mr Gignac denies 45 his customers for fools: “They know what they‟re getting. They appreciate the fact that they‟re taking something nobody would want and finding beauty in it.”Some 46 customers include people who used to live in the city and want a down-to-earth souvenir. He claims he has even sold to art collectors.Realizing that the concept appears to be a real money-maker, Mr Gignac has 47 a company and is employing his girlfriend as vice president. He 48 to discuss his profit margins: “It‟s actually quite a lot of effort putting them together-but yes, garbage is free.”Mr Gignac is considering more varieties of souvenirs. He maintains that he has signed 49 with people interested in similar projects from as far as Berlin and London.Ⅲ. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Most people believe they don‟t have much imagination. They are 50 .Everyone has imagination, but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to 51 it. Creativity isn‟t always 52 with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time 53 think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a tricky question to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques to help you.Making connections This technique involves taking 54 ideas and trying to find links between them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the idea/words 55 with candles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relate the 56 to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original 57 ; you could buy him tickets to match or take him out for the night.NO limits!Imagine that normal limitations don‟t58 . You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new 59 .If your goal is to learn to ski, 60 , you can now practise skiing every day of your life （because you have the time and the money）. Now 61 this to reality. Maybe you can practise skiing ever day in December, or every Monday in January.Be someone else! Look at the situation from a 62 point of view. Good businessmen use this technique in trade, and so do writes. Fiction writers often imagine they are the 63 in their books. They ask question: What does this character want? Why can‟t she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their 64 . The best fishermen think like fish!50. A. wrong B. unbelievable C. reasonable D. realistic51. A. put up with B. catch up with C. make use of D. keep track of52. A. equipped B. compared C. covered D. connected53. A. skillfully B. routinely C. vividly D. deeply54. A. familiar B. unrelated C. creative D. imaginary55. A. presented B. marked C. lit D. associated56. A. ideas B. ambitions C. achievement D. technique57. A. experience B. service C. present D. object58. A. work B. last C. exist D. change59. A. possibilities B. limitations C. tendency D. practice60. A. in fact B. in particular C. as a whole D. for example61. A. devote B. adapt C. lead D. keep62. A. private B. global C. different D. practical63. A. features B. themes C. creatures D. characters64. A. positions B. dreams C. images D. directionsSection BDirections：Read the following four passages . Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）Even at school there had been an unhealthy competition between George and Richard.“I‟ll be the first millionaire in Coleford!” Richard used to boast.“And you‟ll be sorry you knew me,” George would reply “because I‟ll be the best lawyer in town!”George never did become a lawyer and Richard never made any money. Instead both men opened bookshops on opposite sides of Coleford High Street. It was hard to make money from books, which made the competition between them worse.Now with only one bookshop in town, business was better for George. But sometimes he sat in his narrow , old kitchen and gazed out of the dirty window , thinking about his former rival （竞争对手）。
2011年“复旦水平测试”模拟试卷答题须知:本试卷共29页，满分1000分；每题5分，共200题；考试时间为180分钟。
考生注意：1. 答卷前，考生务必在试卷和答题卡上都用钢笔或圆珠笔填写姓名、中学名称、准考证号，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写试卷类型（A卷或B卷）和准考证号。
2. 本卷为单选题，由机器阅卷，答案用铅笔涂在答题卡上。
在答题卡上，考生应将代表正确答案的小方格涂黑。
注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应，不能错位。
答案需要更改时，必须将员选项用橡皮擦擦干净，从新选择并填涂。
填涂不清楚。
涂改污损会影响阅卷判读，将导致考试成绩无效。
答题卡上除填涂规定信息外，不得书写任何文字符号。
答题卡不得折叠。
3. 本卷每题答对5分，不答得0分，答错扣2分！！4. 答案不能写在试卷上，写在试卷上一律不给分。
5. 考试结束后，考生必须将试卷、草稿纸、答题卡按要求交给监考人员，严禁带出考场。
1、当代小说家毕淑敏在《提醒幸福》中写道：“幸福有时会同我们开一个玩笑，乔装打扮而来。
机遇、友情、成功、团圆．．．．．．它们都酷似幸福，但它们并不等同于幸福。
”与这里的“乔装打扮”一语意思最远的一项是（）A、涂脂抹粉B、改头换面C、庐山面目D、面目全非2、下列没有错别字的一句是（）A、教育是至高无上的事业，教师是无尚光荣的职业。
B、这摞纸可以留作他用，不该当做废纸卖掉。
C、有人说他是大才小用；他却说，只要找准自己的位置做好自己力所能力的工作，就是才尽其用。
D、中午，山涧小溪在阳光的照射下，晶莹剃透，美丽极了。
3、下列各句中，标点符号使用正确的一句是（）A、“学好语文的关键是什么？”他顿了一顿，郑重地说，“就是要注意日常积累和在课堂上认真听讲。
”B、“福娃妮妮”的造型创意来源于北京传统的沙风筝，“燕”还代表燕京，（古代北京的称谓）妮妮在体操比赛中登场，代表奥林匹克五环中绿色的一环。
C、她每次去超市都会买很多零碎的东西，什么杏肉呀、酸奶呀、薯片呀，满满地装了一车。
复旦大学优秀高中生水平测试（以下简称千分考）涉及高中范围内的十门主要学科，二百道题皆为选择，题量相当之大。
每门学科的题量分布方面，语数英等主课各占32题左右，政史地生物化等加试科目各占16题左右，计算机占8题左右。
其中既有基础知识的考察、综合能力的运用，也不乏偏、怪、难的题目。
而其独特的计分方式（做对得5分、不做不得分、做错扣2分）以及标准分折算方法（即正态分布原则）也让很多同学有些望而却步。
1．语文：1) 综论：复旦水平测试语文试题共32题。
可以说复旦测试的语文题目比较活，经常会有变化，难度不低。
例如08年侧重美学。
09年许多学生读了朱光潜却发现美学的比重大幅下降。
而10年更是突然出现了各种有关繁体字的题目。
由于语文覆盖的是我们的方方面面，所以这一块基本上只能依靠平时的积累，无从下手准备。
2) 难度系数：★★★★3) 时间安排：建议先做比较容易的、可以快速选出答案的题目，然后做其他科目，最后如果有时间再看剩下的语文题。
4) 复习重点：语文基本知识、文学常识和美学的基本常识5) 复习范围：文言文基础知识，包括文言文中实词、虚词、句子的解释和辨析；现代文基础知识，包括成语意义理解、句子成分的划分、标点符号的正确使用、病句的判断、错别字辨析、词语使用的辨析、成语结构。
这部分内容较多，而且上海语文高考不直接考查这些项目，加上同学们平时积累较少，所以构成了这部分有一定难度。
文学文化常识，笔者总结为古今中外，千分考对知识面是一个很大考验，文学文化常识涉及古今中外，是知识面的一个重要体现，所以大家要重视这方面的复习积累。
10年盛行的繁体字就是包含于这一快的。
美学系列6) 技巧：可以根据作者生平、风格和绝句律诗的押韵来猜古诗，同样，也可以根据人或作品的名字来推测作者的国籍与时代。
对于一些实词虚词的用法和意义可以联系课文和现代汉语。
比如“见谅”中的“见”，“唯马首是瞻”中的“唯……是……”等。
有时会有诗歌，给上句选下句的情况。
09年英语真题答案及解析近年来，英语学习已经成为了许多人不可忽视的需求。
无论是为了出国留学、职场提升还是个人兴趣，掌握英语已经成为了必备技能之一。
为了更好地备考英语，了解历年真题的答案及解析是非常重要的。
本文将针对2009年的英语真题进行答案分析和解析，帮助读者更好地理解和掌握英语考试技巧。
Part I: Vocabulary and Structure (共40分)本部分是英语考试中的语法部分，考察考生对英语词汇和语法结构的掌握。
下面是2009年英语真题Part I的答案及解析。
Section A: Vocabulary (共10分)1. C，2. A，3. D，4. B，5. C答案解析：这部分主要考察对词汇的理解和应用能力。
可以通过对选项的分析以及句意的理解来进行答题。
在备考过程中，积累和记忆常用的词汇是非常重要的。
Section B: Structure (共10分)1. D，2. B，3. C，4. A，5. D答案解析：这部分考察对英语语法结构的理解和应用能力。
在备考过程中，要重点掌握常用的语法规则，并多做练习题来提高自己的应对能力。
Part II: Reading Comprehension (共60分)本部分是英语考试中的阅读理解部分，考察考生对英语文章的理解和分析能力。
下面是2009年英语真题Part II的答案及解析。
Section A: Multiple Choice (共20分)1. B，2. C，3. A，4. D5. B，6. C，7. D，8. A9. B，10. D答案解析：这部分主要考察对文章整体内容和细节的理解能力。
在备考阅读理解时，要注意抓住文章的关键信息和上下文的逻辑关系。
Section B: True or False (共10分)1. F，2. T，3. T，4. F，5. T答案解析：这部分主要考察对文章细节的理解和判断能力。
在答题时，要仔细阅读文章，并注意正确理解每个句子的含义。
09千分考英语部分及答案33、On the way I noticed that the pavement ______from side to side the road heaved up and down.A. bouncedB. hoppedC. swayedD. darted34、The story of Ruth ______ for me the unbridgeable difference,rather than the similarity ,between her situation and wise.A. fascinateB. cherishesC. embodiesD. illuminates35、This wealth will continue to ______ with the share price until he decides to cash in the options.A. flapB. obscureC. flatimateD. slap36、You are not excepted to import anything too _____ though,so frustrations in this respect are kept to a minimum.A. intriguingB. obscureC. dubiousD. indefinite37、The police department is appealing for any information that may be ______ to this inquiry.A. pertinentB. acuteC. persistentD. appropriate38、No action will be ______ the mythmaker during the review period,which could take up to four months.A. taken awayB. taken againstC. taken backD. taken off39、The study provides data on the social _____ of interaction and contributes to our understanding of moral judgments.A. intuitionB. motivationC. cognitionD. incentive40、Though our results need replication ,this suggests that our results may be applicable to women attempting to ________ naturally.A. contriveB. conserveC. convert41、Moreover ,the suffer from a ______ of books,and from pedagogical methods that rely on the monofination of class lectures.A. minimumB. scarityC. minorityD. scattering42、Trealves continued bet the opportunities to discuss and resolve them were improved by regular and closer ________.A. corporationB. concessionC. collaborationD. commission43、Many governments thus _______ financing expenditure through domestic bank borrowing and printing money ,both of which are inflationary.A. fall toB. call onC. bring upD. resort to44、Modernism may well have been _______ from public view ,but to the determined specialist it was still correctly available.A. purgedB. unertimedC. minimizedD. omitted45、Is it really news that a couple _______ separation should be arguing shout the custody of their children.A. on the grounds ofB. on the strength ofC. on the threshold ofD. on the brisk of46、This substantial representative of League’ work drew the attention of at least two ______ reviewers.A. intricateB. exgalniteC. eminentD. subtle47、Investors who _____ money based on market also may not be as diversified as they thought.A. allocateB. expediteC. retainD. deliver48、The president could could use his constitutional powers to more troops about at his _______A. pleaB. discretionC. obligationFor years ,I’ve avoided chicken like the plague. Alarming articles about food safety and inhumane raising practices (some in this magazine) put me off, and so did the plain fact that chicken had lost its 49 .The grainy and muscular yet succulent meat of my childhood had turned to wet cardboard. The specter of a real plague striking chickens in this country ——the H5N1 form of avain influenza, which in the past two years had led to the death or slaughter of 140 million birds in Asia-made me 50 recently into heirloom breeds of chicken and their chances of 51 if (or when, some say) avain flu is carried into North America.Good-tasting, carefully raised chickens have been nearly impossible to find unless you live near a farmer who subscribes to the pasturing methods long 52 by Joel Salatin, the chicken guru, or near a hobbyist who can bear to part with a beautiful bird like one of the Araucanas popularized by Martha Stewart (who even got a line of paints out her flock’s eggs). But now ,dedicated and small-scale farmers are raising strong and healthy chickens for meat, and it is just becoming 53 to chefs and home cooks hungry 54 chicken that tastes like chicken.Pasture-raised chickens eat grass and peck for bugs 55 standing in miserably cramped pens : they spend the daylight hours outdoors. Their meat tastes so good it’s hard to believe you’re eating chicken and not some special game bird. The dark meat is much darker, because the birds have actually exercised: all of the meat has sinew and taste. The fat is a deep gold rather than an anemic yellow. Real chicken could 56 be called “the other red meat.”49. A flavor B seasonlog C tenderness D odor50. A look up B look out C look after D look into51 . A sacrifice B survival C tolerance D retruval52. A advocated B restrained C retarded D abstained53.A adequate B addictive C available D ample54.A of B with C about D for55.A other than B more than C rather than D better than56.A practically B approximately C conversely D incidentallyThe hundreds of lakes studding the Adirondack landscape appear to most people as Scenic breaks in the forest cover, tubs full of game fish ,or arenas for testing their muscles or motorboats. While I too earvel at their beauty and enjoy eating their fish and stretching ay teadons peddling across them. I appreciate Adirondack lakes in another, more peculiar way . I see them as video cameras, permanently embedded in the landscape ,passively recording changes in vegetation and environment over thousands of years.Each spring , flower-dust storms roll throngh the air, depositing a yellow film of pollen on lake surface. Wind gusts and rivulets carry needies and seeds from nearby forests into the lakes. Much of the pollen and plant debris sinks and becomes entombed in the mud on the lake bottoms. As the mud accumulates, each year’s crop of pollen and plant litter is preserved.By plunging a bollow tube into the mud of an Adirondack lake and bauling it up , I can obtain a record of the history of the surrounding forest over the past 10000 years .Because pollen can travel many miles on the wind ,it records the large-scale changes in forest plant fragments, however, provide a record of the trees growing near the lake. By examining the needless and seeds from the mud at six Adirondack lakers. I have been able to reconstructforest changes at specific altitudes, ranging from 3100 to 4300 feet.Although vegetation patterns may appear to be permanently engraved on the Adirondack landscape, the lake-mud records lead to a more dynamic perception of the vegetation. Climate change has resulted in nearly continual changes in regional and local forest composition during the past 10000 years . As the climate changed, individual tree specties shifted up and down the mountain slopes. For instance, between 8000 and 4000 years ago, trees now found at lower elevations-while pine, hemlock, yellow birch-grew at altitudes as much as 1000 feet higher, indicating substantially warmer temperatures during that period. Cooling trends over the past 3000 years have led to the disappearance of these trees from higher elevations and increase in sprace pepolations.Daring the eleration shifts, forest soons(groups of associated species) morenet presrred; distinet soons omergod , peraieted for a while , and more them replaced by new patterns. The characteristic somes we say today , much as the mubmlpine forests dominated by red sprace and bmlsom fir , didn’t exist until 3000 years ago. Before then , red sprace was rare thronghout the region , and foreats of hardwoods and bemlock bordered high-mlevation fir forests. The region experieaced different combinations of annual and seasonal temperatures, ralafail, and humidity, which gave rise to new combinations of tree species.Based on the records from lake sediments, global warming would not result in a simple upword shift in the current vegetation socks of the Adiroundacks. Putors climate changes and bitotic responses will probably be at least as comples as those of the past 10000 years. We can expect changes not only in average conditions but also in extremes, much as drocught , and in seasonal distribution of precipitmtion. Changes in the frequency of fires and blowdowns by strong winds could also have a head in resbaping the forests.Attempting to preserve characteristic Adirondack community types any be unduccnotfal.In the face of climate changes. Because of its size, however, the Adirudack Park Any play a key role in preserving regional biodiversity during the next century . The extensive tracts of undeveloped land connect diverse habitats, prowiding poutes for plant and animal species that will need to adjust their geographic location and form new communities as the climate changes. Elsewhere in the eaitern United States, the landscape has been fragmeeted, and those habitats that have been preserved are isolated, restrieting natural adjustment of communities to large-scale environment change.57.The main idea of this passage is that ________A. Adirondack lakes provide a record of m an’s pollstion of the environmentB. pollen and plant litter have changed over yearsC. Adirondack lake mud provides a valuable record of the biatory of surrounding forests.D. undeveloped lakes have a natural attraction for vacationers every year58.What has led to the change in regional and local farest competition during the past 10000 years?A. Roman disturbanceB. Climate changeC. WindD. Animal species59. Which of the following didn’t grow at higher elevation between 8000 and 4000 years ago?A. Yellow birchB. HemlockC. SpruceD. White pine60. The elevation shifts results in the disappearance of_______A. distinct zonesB. characteristic zonesC. subaipine forestsD. foreat zones61. The following factors could affect reshaping the forests except ________A. global warmingB. biotic responses to climate changesC. changes in the frequency of firesD. tourists and animals62. The Adirondack Park is likely to play a key rule in preserving regional biodiversity during the next century due to its _______A. unique locationB. undeveloped landC. sizeD. community types63. Which of the following statements could you infer based on what is said in this passage?______A. Subalpine forests are likely to disappear over the next centuryB. It is important to keep on monitoring climate changes in the Adirondacks during coming years.C. The major value of Adirondack lakes lies in their attraction for tourists.D. Global warming will continue to be a major problem for Adirondack lakes.64. If the author were delivering these passage orally ,has tone of voice would probably be ________A. hardB. criticalC. impassionedD. serious33-64 【选CDAAA DCDAA DACCA BABBA CDCAC BCADC DC】。
