上海市兰生复旦初三英语特殊词转动词适当形式填空专练+附加卷原创首字母 解析版2018.10.4

兰生特殊词性转换专练1. His ___________was unexpected.2. It was because of my complete ___________on her skill and experience.3. He committed suicide because of the___________.4. The scenery was beautiful beyond___________.5. He commanded the respect of us, because he was a leader of courage and___________.6. He pursues his aims with great___________.7. Why did the director express his ___________of our plan.8. To our___________, the government failed to turn its promise into reality.9. A ___________ is someone whose job is to make plans or patterns for clothes, furniture, equipment, etc.10. She hired a private ___________to find out if her husband had an affair.Keys:1. departure2. dependence3. depression4. description5. devotion6. diligence7. disapproval8. disappointment9. designer 10. detective动词适当形式填空1. You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.(expect)2. We _______ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.(work)3. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _______ at the culture show of the 2010Shanghai World Expo.(exhibit)4. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.(come)5. The palace caught fires three times in the last century, and little of the original building now.(remain)6. — Why do you want to work for our company?—This is the job that I for.(look)7. If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you __ fresh watermelon in the fall.(eat)8. For many years, people electric ears. However, making them has been more difficultthan predicted.(dream of)9. Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.(have)10. The church tower which will be open totourists soon. The work is almost finished.(restore)Keys:were expected have been working are beenexhibited came remainsHave been looking will be eating have dreamed of have is being restored首字母原创改编AIt's a c___1___ sight to see food delivery workers riding electric bikes through big cities in China. Most of them seem to be in a hurry, as they run red lights to deliver their meals in time. However, such reckless (鲁莽的) behavior often causes serious problems.In the first half of this year, food delivery drivers had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai alone,according to the Shanghai Public Security Bureau. This means that on a___2___,there is a food delivery worker that gets hurt or even dies on the road in Shanghai every 2.5 days.Other cities also share s___3___ problems. In Nanjing, three people died and 2473 were injured in road accidents related to food delivery workers in the same period, according to the Ministry of Public Security.The rise of reckless behavior among food delivery workers is closely related to the growing demand for their service, reported People`s Daily. About 150 million people in China use food delivery services, according to China Radio International (CRI). Such a big market has l__4___ to a large demand for food delivery workers, with some companies offering high salaries to attract new workers.However, food delivery workers are often under high pressure from their employers. They face company fines of 20 yuan for delivering food late and upwards of 200 yuan for receiving complaints, reported CRI. Moreover, the more orders they take, the more commission （佣金）they can earn, leading to some workers checking their mobile phones for new orders w___5____ they're riding their bikes.While most companies have measures requiring delivery workers to follow traffic rules, "there remains a problem of w__6____ these requirements and rules for delivery workers are truly entering their ears, brains and hearts, "Wang Liang, deputy head of the Traffic Police Security Bureau, told news website The Paper.To solve the Problem, some cities have taken action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their workers on traffic rules and safety, Now in Shenzhen, if a delivery worker gets caught b-___7__ traffic rules more than twice, he or she will be banned from driving food delivery vehicles for a whole year.【答案及解析】mon由第一段可知，在中国的大城市，经常可以看到骑着电动车送外卖的外卖小哥。

兰生特殊词性转换专练(1) I have collected some ______ information about the missing plane.(2) Was the little girl _________by the big dog?(3) Now that ________the sports meeting is the most important, let’s do it right now.(4) It took me half an hour to find the ________to the theater.(5) I soon came to the _________ that she was lying.(6) The rescue__________ began on Friday afternoon.(7) The issue has caused heated political ___________.(8) The airliner_________ off their radar.(9) I can't say with any ________when I shall be back.(10) The beautiful beaches are the island's main _________.Key:further frightened organizing entrance conclusion operation argument disappeared certainty attraction动词适当形式填空(1) Soon a nursing home ______ (set up) in our neighborhood for the elderly living alone.(2) Bruce_____ (fall) off his bike and hurt himself while he _________ (ride)(3) The living standard of the people in Shanghai____________ (rise) during the past fifteen years.(4) The lobby _______ (fill) with party goers last night.(5) They ________ (consider) the launch of their own political party at present(6) _________ (compare) with our poor little house, his home is a palace.(7) The next morning they found that some trees (blow) down during the night.(8) There was a child _________ (lie) on the ground.(9) People _________ (allow) to set off firecrackers in some areas of Shanghai for several months.(10) I realized he was __________ (suffer) from shock.Key:will be set up fell, was riding has risen was filled are considering Comparedwere blown lying haven’t bee n allowedsuffering首字母原创改编AFor many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a longwar, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a borderc___1___ between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war isabout boundaries: Where is the line between what I control andwhat you do?Both sides want p___2___, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to nay responsibility for starting it. From the parents’ point of view, the o___3___cause of their fight is their adolescents’ complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped.In this article, I’ll describe three no-win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no-win situation is quarrels over minor things. Examples include the color of the teen’s hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child’s f___4___ to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to m___5___ the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. It doe sn’t matter what the topic is ---politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break the egg---the point of these arguments is to p___6___ that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority---someone who actually knows something---and therefore to command respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, they’ll continue to fight these battles forever and n___7___ make any real progress.【答案及解析】1.conflict 这里说边境的什么像家长和孩子的战争，所以应该是冲突2.peace 后面说纽没有力量阻止冲突，即双方都想要和平3.only 这里说的是家长最看重的战争原因，应该说的是唯一的4.failure 这里说的是孩子不吃早餐，又要是名词，即failure5.make make sb do表示让某人怎样，这里说的是让他人承认。

兰生特殊词性转换专练64.Would you please take into_______ all the proposals they have made in the meeting?65.A considerable number of______ have been received from all the residents up to now about the sound pollution.66. The perfect three________ of the model added to her success on the stage.67.Mr.s Yu is considered one of the ________ teachers in our school.68.Over the years I’ve come to the _________ that she’s very talented musician.69. Are you clear now? I think I have given very clear______ of my remarks and the context in which they were made.70. Turn off the ________ appliances in your home before going on holiday for a long time.71. Last year, a civil_______ was put into prison for leaking a document to the press.72. The crew_______ on the deck from 4 am to 6 am yesterday morning.73. Soldiers! Cheer up! Our motherland deserves _______ for!Keys: 64.consideration plaints 66.measurements 67. most experienced68.conclusion 69.explanations 70.electrical 71.servant 72.were lying 73.to be known动词适当形式填空1. When I was on my way home yesterday, I saw a little girl _______(sell)flowers on the road.2. Father _______(take) me to the park once a week when I was young.3. I _______(not see) any movie of 007 series yet.4. Look! Birds (make) their nests in the trees.5.Unluckily, Mike broke his leg because he (fall) off the bicycle yesterday.6.I (talk) to Dad when he comes back.7. I have just (be) to the USA for travelling.8. There are children (play) in the neighbourhood after school every day.9. Peter often (swim) with his friends When he lived in the countryside.Keys：1.selling，see sb.doing sth. 强点看到某人正在做某事2.took，when引导的时间状语从句，从句是过去，主句也用过去3.haven’t seen,由yet可知本句用现在完成时态4.are making5.fell6.will talk7.been 8.playing 9.swims首字母原创改编AIn Britain nearly every boy wants to be a f 1 football star, many boys dreamthat one day they will be professional footballers. If a schoolboy plays very well, he mayfind h 2 in an important match, a Schoolboy International for example. The bigclubs send men to these events to look for promising young players, who may be i 3to register with the clubs.Clubs may register schoolboys over the age of thirteen, although they are not allowed to play in matches until they have reached the official school-leaving age. But they are well trained. When one of these boys leaves school, he may, if he wishes, become an apprentice (初学者) footballer to the team he has registered with. Thus he is taught his job in the same way as any other apprentice; Besides, he is paid w 3 he is being taught.At eighteen the apprentice has to make up his mind w 4 to become a professional or to return to being an amateur. This decision has to be very carefully considered. Once he becomes a professional, he will have to face very strong c 5 from younger and perhaps better player, always waiting and being anxious to take his place. There are about 9,000 professional footballers in Britain, and only a few of these can hope to become r 6 famous. The professional footballer cannot work after he is sixty-five and then he retires like other men. There are few opportunities for retired footballers, and for those few posts there are always far too many people. 【答案及解析】1.famous空位于冠词和名词之间，判断是一个形容词。

兰生特殊词性转换专练1.The old lady knew who the thief was but she didn’t report the to the police.2.It is amazing that my granny is still healthy enough to do some housework in her .3.His to become prime minister is likely to be realized.4.I have never been to the Ocean Park. I can only what it is like.5.The new pair of glasses me to see the words on the blackboard clearly.6.One of the of the girls is to practice English more in this new term.7.Helen had to stay one more day in Pudong International Airport because of the snow in years.8. What’s your country’s _____ language? French9.The Bund is known as’ the exhibition of the world _______.10.We want to make the club ______ to a wider range of people.11.That was a ______ thing to say your sister.12.I was late.____,the meeting hasn’t started.13.The sick man was sent to the hospital,but now he looks even____..14.Many____speak English.15.UNESCO stands for the United Nations_______scientific and cultural organization.16.It’s a very entertaining film but it also______an educational purpose.17.____people’s life is the doctor’s responsibility.Keys:theft nineties ambition imagine enables decisionsheaviest official architectures attractive horrible Fortunatelyworse Europeans Educational serves Saving首字母原创改编ALeaving childhood and heading into adulthoodis a physical and emotional process for teenagers.G____1____ up is difficult in terms of health as well.As a teenager, you need to understand what is goingon with your body, how to handle those changes, andhow to start taking responsibility for your own health.Puberty (or adolence) is a mysterious word. Upon pronunciation, it almost sounds embarrassed. But it is really nothing to be shy about. After all, everyone goes t_____2_____it.A young person may begin development at 8 years of age, while another may not show signs of development until fourteen or fifteen. Generally, girls t____3___to enter puberty two years ahead of boys. For both s___4___, puberty is usually complete by age eighteen. It is during these years that your voices deepen, pimples（粉刺）grow and many other p____5____changes happen. Your emotions also lose balance as you ride the wave of adolescence. For one, it may have something to do with your hormones; whereas for another it may come from your changing relationships with people involved, or your ongoing pressure from peers.Puberty is important for all boys and girls, which may greatly influencepersonalities, p______6______for girls. Research findings show that theadolescent girls undergoing a significant drop in self-confidence may feel moreinsecure about their own judgment and emotions. Yet, they are usually reluctant to tell their parents and teachers about their feelings. Therefore, adolescent girls should bee_______7_______ to discuss things with trusted adults to cope with such naturaldevelopmental difficulties as they meet with in their personal and school life. Goodadvice at the right time can lead to positive and productive results.【答案及解析】1, Growing考查固定搭配，加ing现在分词做主语。

兰生特殊词性转换专练1. His ___________was unexpected.2. It was because of my complete ___________on her skill and experience.3. He committed suicide because of the___________.4. The scenery was beautiful beyond___________.5. He commanded the respect of us, because he was a leader of courage and___________.6. He pursues his aims with great___________.7. Why did the director express his ___________of our plan.8. To our___________, the government failed to turn its promise into reality.9. A ___________ is someone whose job is to make plans or patterns for clothes, furniture, equipment, etc.10. She hired a private ___________to find out if her husband had an affair.Keys:1. departure2. dependence3. depression4. description5. devotion6. diligence7. disapproval8. disappointment9. designer 10. detective动词适当形式填空1. You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.(expect)2. We _______ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.(work)3. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _______ at the culture show of the 2010Shanghai World Expo.(exhibit)4. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.(come)5. The palace caught fires three times in the last century, and little of the original building now.(remain)6. — Why do you want to work for our company?—This is the job that I for.(look)7. If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you __ fresh watermelon in the fall.(eat)8. For many years, people electric ears. However, making them has been more difficultthan predicted.(dream of)9. Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.(have)10. The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.(restore)Keys:were expected have been working are been exhibited came remainsHave been looking will be eating have dreamed of have is being restored首字母原创改编AIt's a c___1___ sight to see food delivery workers riding electric bikes through big cities in China. Most of them seem to be in a hurry, as they run red lights to deliver their meals in time. However, such reckless (鲁莽的) behavior often causes serious problems.In the first half of this year, food delivery drivershad 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai alone, according tothe Shanghai Public Security Bureau. This means thaton a___2___,there is a food delivery worker that getshurt or even dies on the road in Shanghai every 2.5days.Other cities also share s___3___ problems. InNanjing, three people died and 2473 were injured inroad accidents related to food delivery workers in the same period, according to the Ministry of Public Security.The rise of reckless behavior among food delivery workers is closely related to the growing demand for their service, reported People`s Daily. About 150 million people in China use food delivery services, according to China Radio International (CRI). Such a big market has l__4___ to a large demand for food delivery workers, with some companies offering high salaries to attract new workers.However, food delivery workers are often under high pressure from their employers. They face company fines of 20 yuan for delivering food late and upwards of 200 yuan for receiving complaints, reported CRI. Moreover, the more orders they take, the more commission （佣金）they can earn, leading to some workers checking their mobile phones for new orders w___5____ they're riding their bikes.While most companies have measures requiring delivery workers to follow traffic rules, "there remains a problem of w__6____ these requirements and rules for delivery workers are trulyentering their ears, brains and hearts, "Wang Liang, deputy head of the Traffic Police Security Bureau, told news website The Paper.To solve the Problem, some cities have taken action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their workers on traffic rules and safety, Now in Shenzhen, if a delivery worker gets caught b-___7__ traffic rules more than twice, he or she will be banned from driving food delivery vehicles for a whole year.【答案及解析】mon由第一段可知，在中国的大城市，经常可以看到骑着电动车送外卖的外卖小哥。

respect behave nature regular danger convenient mean lie separate real1.Pandas are listed as one of the primary protected animals because they were once .2. He is such a that nobody trusts him.3. In some situations, doctors are allowed to operate on seriously injured patients without permissions from the relatives.4. .I’m so sorry for bringing you so much .5. The professor is giving a public speech in the hall.6. The made all of us astonished.7. between couples cause a lot of misunderstanding.8. Tom Ford gave us a/an explanation, we still couldn’t understand this formula.9.Mark sure that good ___________-is rewarded.10. Cats and dogs have different________--cats are independent;dogs like company.Keys：endangered，liar，irregular，inconvenience，respectable，reality，Separations，meaningless，behavior，natures动词适当形式填空1.Although Mrs Potts kept ____________Belle,she cried even harder.(comfort)2.There is a big dog _______to a fence outside the house.（tie）3._______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.（catch）4.Whom would you rather have _______with you, him or me?（go）5.I won't go to the party even if_______.（invite）6.All work is pleasant ______when the habit of working is formed.（do）7.The man _______in a blue jacket at the party was a doctor.（dress）8.Tell Mary that there's someone _______for her at the door.（wait）9.Whether it will do us harm remains_______.（see）10.I happened _______with him when he was hit by a stone.（talk）Keys：1.c omforting2.tied3.To catch4.go5.invited6.todo7.dressed8.waiting 9.to be seen to 10.be talking首字母原创改编AThe Norfolk Prison Colony’s library was in the school building. A v____1___ of classes was taught there by instructors who came from such places as Harvard and Boston universities. The weekly debates between prisoner teams were also held in the school building. You would be astonished to know how hard-working prisoner debaters and audiences would get over s___2_____ like “Should Babies Be Fed Milk?”A____3_____ on the prison library’s shelves were books on just about every general subject. Much of the big private collection that Parkhurst had wiled to the prison was still in boxes in the back of the library--thousands of old books. Parkhurst, I’ve mentioned, seemed to have been principally interested in history and religion. He had the money and the special i____4_____ to have a lot of books that you wouldn’t have to general circulation. Any college library would have been lucky to get that collection.As you can imagine, especially in a prison where there was heavy emphasis on reform a prisoner was smiled upon if he demonstrated an unusually intense interest in books. There was a sizable number of well-read prisoners, especially the popular debaters. Some were said by many to be practically walking encyclopedias. They were almost noted persons. No university would ask any student to read literature so greedily as i did when this new world opened to me, of being a__5____ to read and understand.I read more in my room than in the library itself. A prisoner who was known to read a lot could check out more than the permitted maximum number of books. I p__6____ reading in the total isolation of my own room.When i had progressed to really serious reading, every night at about ten p.m. i would be annoyed with the “lights out”. It always seemed to catch me right in the middle of something absorbing.F_____7____, right outside my door was a corridor light that cast a glow into my room. The glow was enough to read by, once my eyes adjusted to it. So when “lights out” came, i would sit on the floor where I could continue reading in that glow.【答案及解析】1. variety由后文句意所知，许多来自哈佛，波士顿大学的老师在The Norfolk Prison Colony’s library给很多学生上课。

兰生特殊词性转换专练1. I heard with___________ that he had altered so much.2. The ___________young manager made up his mind to fulfill the project ahead of time.3. Don't take it so serious. I only do it for___________.4. We are waiting for news with a growing sense of___________.5. There is no point in keeping up ___________when everyone knows we're nearly bankrupt.6. The new invention has various _______in industry.7. We were very surprised that the top student had little ___________of the classic music.8. Modern ___________depresses me.9. The government's ___________is that they must first beat inflation.10.Special ___________can be made for the guests who are disabled.Keys: amazement ambitious amusement anxiety appearancesapplications appreciation architecture argument arrangements动词适当形式填空1.The barks from the dogs prevents his neighbors from__________(fall) sleep.2.The moon __________(hang) in the sky shone brightly.3.It`s a waste of time__________(spend) all your spare time playing video games.4.Must the homework__________(hand) in before 8 in the morning?5.__________(catch) by the cormorants, the fish can`t escape at all.6.Are we allowed__________(enter) the library without permission?7.John is the only one of the students who__________(never speak) during the class8.The exhibition was much more interesting than he __________. ( expect )9. Look, the window is broken. Please have it __________. ( repair )10.The teacher told the students that light __________( travel ) faster than sound.Keys: falling hanging spending be handedCaughtto enter never speaks having had expected repaired首字母原创改编AWe see it everywhere. A tired parent, at the end of a stressful day, loses it----and a child suffers. We’d like to help if we could, but we hesitate. Is it our b 1 to intervene(干涉)? And if we do, will we embarrass and offend the parent, making him or her even more angry with the child? Isn’t it wiser to walk past w 2 comment? After all, none of us is a perfect parent.There seems to be a common assumption in our society that intervening on behalf of a child in a public place is necessarily hurtful and critical. It needs to be neither. There is a world of difference between hurtful criticism (How dare you treat your child like that?) and h 3 intervention done in a caring way (It can be really hard to meet their needs when you're so busy. Is there anything I can do to help?) There is nothing essential in intervention that requires one to be offensive.My friends and I have w 4 some really harmful acts: hitting, severe verbal abuse, hurtful comparisons to brothers and sisters, and so on. These children accept this treatment because they are too helpless and inexperienced to stand up for t 5 . That emotional abuse(虐待)leaves no outward scars should not excuse us from helping these children. Those of us who can recognize damaging treatment have an obligation to step in.There is one more reason for intervening that is nearly a 6 overlooked in these discussions, but which I consider to be the most significant: the lifelong effect it can have on the child. Many adults in counseling sessions still recall with g 7 the one time that a stranger stepped in on their behalf, and how much it meant: that someone cared, and that the child's feelings of anger and frustration were recognized and accepted. These adults have stated to me that this one intervention changed their lives and gave them hope. Are we to bypass the opportunity to make such a big difference in the life of a child?【答案及解析】1.business通过our可判断此空应填名词，根据上下文可推测，这是我们可以干涉的事吗？business除了可以表达商业，还意为事情。

兰生特殊词性转换专练1. A group of __________ will come to our university this coming Saturday.2.Playing chess is one of my favourite indoor ________________.3.Both plants and animals are creatures ______________.4.It’s my _______ to dance with you.5. A lot of tourists are ________ by the beautiful sight in the Bund.6.I am writing a _______ letter to _______ about the delay of the flight to Macao.7.The famous director Xie Jin ___________ in August, 2008.8.As students, we should learn to be _________.9.To tell you the ________, he doesn’t like a person like you at all.10.We should realize the ________ of saving water.11.The wounded solider should be ___________ on at once.12.Vegetables and fruit are our _______ needs.13.One way of __________ your shape is to keep running every day.14.Walt Disney ____________ a lot of cartoon characters.15.Jack and Peter have the same _________: swimming, drawing and reading.16.My father looked at me with __________.17.Eating too much junk food makes you ______________.18.How many ______________ did you see on that hill?19.__________, he lost his memory after an accident.Keys:1.scientists2.activities3.alive4.pleasure5.attractedplaint, complain7.died8.independent9.truth 10.importance 11.operated 12.basic 13.improving 14.created15.interests 16.anger 17.unhealthy 18.monkeys 19.unfortunately首字母原创改编AWe’ve reached a strange—some would say unusual—point. Whilefighting world hunger continues to be the matter of vital importanceaccording to a recent report from the World Health Organization (WHO),more people now die from being overweight, or say, from beingextremely fat, than from being underweight. It’s the good life that’s morel_____1___ to kill us these days.Worse, nearly l8 million children under the age of five around the world are estimated to be overweight. What’s going on?We really don’t have many e_____2_____ for our weight problems. The dangers of the problem have been drilled into us by public-health campaigns since 2001 and the message is getting through—up to a point.In the 1970s, Finland, for example, had the h____3___rate of heart disease in the world and being overweight was its main cause. Not any more. A public-health campaign has greatly r_____4_____the number of heart disease deaths by 80 per cent over the past three decades.Maybe that explains why the percentage of people in Finland taking diet pills doubled between 2001 and2005, and doctors even offer surgery of removing fat inside and change the shape of the body. That has become a sort of fashion. No w_____5_____it ranks as the world’s most body-conscious country.We know what we should be doing to lose weight—but actually doing it is another matter. By far the most popular excuse is not taking enough exercise. More than half of us admit we lack w_____6________Others blame good food. They say: it’s just too i_____7_____ and it makes them overeat. Still others lay the blame on the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food.Some also blame their parents—their genes. But unfortunately, the parents are wronged because they’re normal in shape, or rather slim.It’s a similar story around the world, although people are relatively unlikely to have tried to lose weight. Parents are eager to see their kids shape up. Do as I say—not as I do.【答案及解析】1.Likely be likely to do 可能做某事2 excuses 借口，名词复数。

兰生特殊词性转换专练agree admire able account additionaccurate absent normal actual advertise（1）The main purpose of this test is to test the students' ___________of using the words in different situation. （2）When we asked what happened at that time his attitude became___________.（3）The ___________of the film star made the fans very disappointed.（4）I was surprised at the ___________of the calculation of the five-year-old child.（5）The inspiring and warm-hearted leader has won ___________of the people.（6）There were heated arguments, but no ___________was reached.（7）She gave the customer an ___________note change by mistake.（8）Anna is an ________ that's why she is strict and accurate to each cent.（9）Don't put up any ___________on the walls where it is not allowed.（10）___________, the team of Germany won the game, instead of what we had expected.Keys:ability abnormal absence accuracy admiration agreement additional additional advertisement Actually动词适当形式填空（1）He would rather stay at home than (go) out in such cold weather.（2）Remember (post) the letter for me on your way home.（3）The house (paint) now. So we can’t move into it.（4）The students are made (work) very hard.（5）By the time the class began, the girl (telephone) the teacher for his absence.（6）Our teacher said that a new film (show) in ourschool next Friday.（7）After __________ to me, he picked it up and walked away.(apologize)（8）He told us that he__________(already apply) for a highposition in another company.（9）The sick mother had no choice but__________(give up) his child.（10）Have you ever__________(bite) by a bee?Keys:go to post is being painted to work had telephoned would be shownhaving apologized had already applied to give up bitten首字母原创改编AMen are as likely as women to suffer from postnatal (产后的) depression, a s__1___ shows. One in ten fathers-the same ratios as mothers -are found to suffer before or after birth. By the time their child reaches 12 weeks, as many as one in four are feeling down.The symptoms observed in the American study are not thought to be hormonal-as they are in women-and are instead probably a response to the pressures of fatherhood. These i___2___ the expense of having children, changed relationship with partners and fear of paternal (父亲的).responsibility. In the early weeks. the l___3_ of sleep and extra domestic chores also take the toll.The study put the overall rate of depression among new fathers at 10.4 percent ----double the estimated 4.8 percent for all men in any 12-month period. Around 8 percent were a____4___ in the 12weeks before and after birth, according to the Eastern Virginia Medical School Research. The study found parents were more likely to be down if their partner was too.It is estimated that around one in ten women s___5__ postnatal depression, even if they havenever had mental health problems. Without treatment the condition can last for months. A___6___ most women have a few days of "Baby Blues “shortly after birth, postnatal depression can kick in up to six months later. Experts say that paternal depression is serious because it can have substantial emotional, behavioural and developmental"e___7____ on children.【答案及解析】1. study由文章可知，第一段介绍了一项研究报告的结果——男性和女性一样，在孩子出生前后会出现产后抑郁的症状。

兰生特殊词性转换专练，for being so late.（2）He was one of 30 for the manager’s job.（3）I almost fell over the chair; put it back where it ________.（4）A new nuclear power station is now under _____________.（5）According to the research, big companies often delay _______________ their bills.（6）It’s ___________cold in this house. Can’t I turn on the heating?（7）I was looking forward to working under her expert ____________.（8）It was a brilliant speech --- clear, precise and ___________.（9）Only ______________ of people support these new laws.（10）The town is a ________________ of the old and the new.Keys:apologizing applying belongs construction paying freezing guidance humorous minority mixture动词适当形式填空（1）Silence，please．Mr. Bennett is about to make an (announce).（2）_____________(compete)for these jobs is very fierce --- we had over 200 applicants.（3）The guilty man was ____________ (hang) for murder.（4）Vitamins are important for healthy ___________ (grow).（5）I kept on struggling forward, even though I knew it was ______________(hope) .（6）Cultural differences between people from different countries can lead to ___________ (misunderstand). （7）11 ___________ (multiply) by 10 is 110.（8）The idea sounds great, but it’s not _____________ (practice).（9）Keep the file for future _________; it can be looked at in the future. (refer).（10）The worst part of the divorce was the (separate) from his three children.Keys:announcement competition hanged growth hopeless m isunderstandings multiplied practical reference separationwas tied / has raised / writing / has flown /首字母原创改编ACharles Dickens was an English writer and social critic. He created some of the world's best-known fictional characters and is r____1____as the greatest novelist of the Victorian era. His works enjoyed unprecedented popularity during his lifetime, and by the twentieth century critics and scholars had recognized him as a literary genius. His novels and short stories enjoy lasting popularity.Born in Portsmouth, Dickens left school to work in a factory when his father was inprison. At the age of 20, he was drawn to the theatre and landed an acting audition atCovent Garden, where the manager George Bartley and the actor Charles Kemble wereto see him. U____2_____, he missed the audition because of a cold. Before anotheropportunity arose, he had set out on his career as a writer. Despite his l____3___ offormal education, he edited a weekly journal for 20 years, wrote 15 novels and hundredsof short stories and non-fiction articles.Dickens often m_____4____ his plot and character development based on readers' feedback. For example, when his wife told him that David Copperfield behaved as if he were coward, Dickens improved the character with positive features. His plots were carefully constructed, and he often wove elements from topical events into his narratives. His l___5_____style is also a mixture of fantasy and realism. His satires of British aristocratic snobbery—he calls one character the "Noble Refrigerator"—are often popular.Comparing orphans to stocks and shares is another typical example of Dickens's acclaimed flights of fancy. His novels remain popular and continue to inspire adaptations in every artistic genre. For example, Oliver Twist and Great Expectations are adapted frequently, and, like many of his novels, e___6___ images of early Victorian London. His 1859 novel, A Tale of Two Cities, set in London and Paris, is his best-known work of historical fiction. Dickens's creative genius has been praised by fellow writers for its realism, comedy, unique characterizations, and social criticism. The term Dickensian is used to describe something in m____7____ of Dickens and his writings, such as poor social conditions or comically repulsive characters.【答案以及解析】1. regarded根据上文可知，狄更斯被认为是维多利亚时代最伟大的小说家，be regarded as 被认为是……考察固定搭配。