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Section ⅤWriting环境保护类议论文文体感知与环境保护相关的作文一般都是夹叙夹议类的文章。
要点明环境问题的现状及环境问题产生的原因；另外，要阐明我们要采取的保护环境的合理措施。
增分佳句1．Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.2．With the development of industry and agriculture, cars make noises and give off poisonous gas. 3．Pollution has been making more and more water unable for drinking.4．The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations.5．Measures have been taken to deal with these problems by the government.6．I hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better. 7．Only in this way can we create a stronger, healthier and more beautiful world.8．We should solve the problems that we are faced with.9．It is time for us to take measures as it is each citizen’s responsibility to save our mother earth.写作模板In recent years, sandstorms have struck________．(引出主题，说明现状)In the last few years, in order to build houses, developers have cut down________. They also have dug up________. What’s more, they have burnt________. What they have done makes the sandstorms more and more serious.(造成沙尘暴的原因)In order to stop the process of desertification, I think we should________. Meanwhile, the government should________. If so, I think our living conditions will soon be improved.(提出预防沙尘暴的建议)写作要求假设你是新华中学的学生李华，请根据以下提示，针对你的家乡近两年频繁遭受沙尘暴袭击的情况，向某英语报社投稿，呼吁大家植树造林，保护环境。
姓名，年级：时间：错误!重点单词重点词汇夯实练1。
The frightening scene frightened the boy. He felt frightened but he tried to hide his fright．（fright）2。
①(2019·北京西城区高一期末)Knowing your strengths(strong） and weaknesses will help you achieve your dreams。
②And the best way to__strengthen（strong） willpower is to make it into a habit.③Having failed once again， he didn’t have the strength to__have（have) another try。
3。
①As we all know， parents focus their attention on their children’s study, because it is concerned with/in their future.②Concerned(concern） about the health of her son， Mrs. Jackson went to the school to visit him every week。
③I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information concerning （concern） the way of learning English。
④__As__far__as__I’m__concerned(就我而言），riding bicycles is a good solution to air pollution。
Ⅰ重点单词重点词汇夯实练1.The frightening scene frightened the boy. He felt frightened but he tried to hide his fright．(fright)2.①(2019·北京西城区高一期末)Knowing your strengths(strong) and weaknesses will help you achieve your dreams.②And the best way to__strengthen(strong) willpower is to make it into a habit.③Having failed once again, he didn’t have the strength to__have(have) another try.3.①As we all know, parents focus their attention on their children’s study, because it is concerned with/in their future.②Concerned(concern) about the health of her son, Mrs. Jackson went to the school to visit him every week.③I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information concerning(concern) the way of learning English.④__As__far__as__I’m__concerned(就我而言)，riding bicycles is a good solution to air pollution.4.①(2018·天津卷)The students began complaining about how cold it would be.②Not a single person has made complaints(complain) to the manager of/about the poor quality of the food so far.③(北京卷)Betty complained to Steve that Sara never gave her a chance to talk.cking proper protection against cold, we try to make a fire to protect us from the cold night.(protect)阅读词汇排查练1.sandstorm n．沙尘暴2．inland adj. 内地的；内陆的3．dune n. 沙丘4．desertification n. (土地的)沙漠化5.cycle v i.骑自行车6．mask n. 面罩7．chemical n. 化学药品8．garbage n. 废料；垃圾9.melt v i.融化10．coastal adj. 沿海的11．nutshell n. 坚果壳；简单的一句话12．scary adj. 恐怖的；吓人的Ⅱ重点短语会书写1.cut__down砍倒；削减2．be__caught__in 突然遭遇(风暴等)3．one__after__another 一个接一个地4．have__a__bad__effect__on 对……有坏影响5．take__in 吸收6．give__out 放出；发出7．in__a__nutshell 简言之；概括地讲8．look__through 浏览；仔细检查9．wake__up__to 醒来面对；意识到会应用1.It’s generally agreed that trees do a lot of good to the environment. They take__in carbon dioxide and give__out oxygen.2．If we keep on cutting__down trees, disasters like sandstorms are likely to comeone__after__another．3．Nowadays the number of electric tricycles is rising rapidly, which has__a__bad__effect__on the road safety. Often we are__caught__in the traffic jam as a result of electric tricycle drivers not obeying traffic rules.Ⅲ重点句型1.so... that...引导结果状语从句路上的雪太多，汽车不能开得太快。
There was so__much__snow__on__the__road__that the cars couldn’t move fast.2．动词不定式作主语对我而言，要在如此短的时间内完成这项任务很难。
To__finish__the__task__in__such__a__short__time is very hard for me.3．appear to do/to have done (＝It appears that...)看起来/看起来已经……从他的表情来看，他似乎已经发现了真相。
Judging from his appearance, he appeared__to__have__found__out the truth.4．make it＋adj./n.＋to do sth.大雨使得我们按时到达那儿变得艰难。
The heavy rain made__it__difficult for us to get there on time.5．if possible (＝if it is possible)如果可能的话如果可能的话，我出差去上海时会拜访我的老同学。
If__possible,__I will visit my old classmate when I go to Shanghai on business.Ⅳ单元语法1．The best time to__visit(visit) Xinjiang is from May to October because the weather is mild. 2．How brave the girl was when facing the fire！We cannot but admire(admire) her. 3．Mother asked my sister not to__make(make) so much noise，for my father was sleeping.4. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only to__be__told(tell) the film stars had left.5. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to__sit(sit) on.Ⅴ话题写作根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。
1．我们人类对环境造成了巨大的损害。
这种损害对我们的生存有很坏的影响。
(have a bad effect on)2．越来越多的人意识到这点，并为此抱怨。
(complain about)3．保护环境已成为社会的一个主要关注点。
(a major concern of)4．在我看来，为了我们的未来，我们只能保护我们的环境。
(as far as...be concerned; do nothing but...)5．当务之急是提高人们的环保意识。
努力工作，赢得保护环境的战役是我们每个公民的职责。
(It is urgent to...; citizen’s duty; campaign)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________One possible version：We human beings have caused great damage to our environment, which has a bad effect on our existence.More and more people have realized this problem and complain about it.Therefore, protecting the environment has become a major concern of the society.As far as I am concerned, for our future we can do nothing but protect our environment.It is urgent to raise people’s awareness of environmental protection.And it’s every citizen’s duty to work hard to win the campaign of protecting the environment.。
