2019-2020学年江苏省昆山市、太仓市八年级英语下学期期末考试试题(已纠错)

2020年江苏省⼋年级下册期末考试英语测试题（附答案）江苏省⼋年级下册期末考试英语测试题第I卷选择题（共50分）（请将答案涂在答题卡上．．．．．．．．．．）⼀、听⼒（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）第⼀部分听对话,回答问题本部分共有7⼩题。

每⼩题你将听到⼀段对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的选项。

（听两遍）1. What charity are they talking about?A. B. C.2. How did Andy go abroad?A. B. C.3. What is Nick’s favorite place of interest?A. B. C.4. What sign is it?A. B. C.5. Where is Jane probably now?A. At home.B. At school.C. At a bookshop.6. What does the man probably do?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A policeman.7. How did Helen spend her pocket money in the past?A. On books.B. On snacks.C. Helping the disabled.第⼆部分听对话或短⽂,回答问题听⼀段对话，回答第8-11⼩题。

（听两遍）8. Why is Simon happy?A. He got good marks in EnglishB. He will take part in the Youth Olympic Games.C. He will be a volunteer of the Youth Olympic Games.9. When will the games end?A. On August 12.B. On August 16.C. On August 28.10.What will Simon do to help the foreigners?A. He will help them find the seats.B. He will ask them some questions.C. He will show them some games.11. What does Simon think of English?A. Useless.B. Useful.C. Difficult.听⼀篇短⽂，回答第12-15⼩题。

2019-2020年江苏省八年级下册期末考试英语检测试题(考试时间120分钟满分150分)注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷选择题和第Ⅱ卷非选择题两个部分。

2. 所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。

第Ⅰ卷选择题（共85分）一、听力（共25小题；每小题1分，计25分）第一部分听对话，回答问题。

本部分共有4道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

听两遍。

1. What are they talking about?A. B. C.2. What sign are they talking about?A. B. C.3. What is Anita working hard at?A. B. C.4. Which charity are they talking about ?A. B. C.第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题。

这一部分你将听到12段对话和2篇短文。

听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

听两遍。

5. What does Mike think of the book?A. It’s interesting.B. It’s useful.C. It’s boring.6. What’s Mary’s father?A. He is a doctor.B. He is a teacher.C. He is a policeman.7. What will the boy and the girl do on Saturday?A. Do nothing.B. Go hiking.C. Go camping.8. What does the woman want to buy?A. A baseball.B. A birthday cake.C. A basketball.9. What did Alice do last night?A. She went to the movies.B. She watched TV.C. She did her homework.10. Where are the two speakers now?A. In a bookstore.B. In a clothing store.C. In a fruit store.11. What does the girl want to drink?A. Some water.B. Orange juice.C. Apple juice.12. What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to know the time.B. She wants to take a seat.C. She wants to buy a bag.13. What does Lucy want to be?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A scientist.14. How much is the white shirt?A. 20 yuan.B. 40 yuan.C. 80 yuan.15. Where did the dialogue probably happen?A. In a street.B. In a shop.C. In a school.听下面一段材料，回答16-17题。

2019-2020年苏教版八年级英语下册期末质量监测试题第I卷选择题（共55分）（请将答案涂在答题卡上）一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）第一部分：听对话,回答问题本部分共有10小题。

每小题你将听到一段对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的选项。

（听两遍）1.What does the boy usually do at weekends?A. B. C.2.Who is Sally’s good friend?A. B. C.3.How does Linda’s father go to work?4.Where did Tom go last night?A. B. C.5.What is the weather like today?A. B. C.6. How old is Lucy?A. 15.B. 16.C. 17.7. Where are they talking?A. At school.B. At home.C. In a shop.8. What does the girl want to borrow?A. A book.B. A dictionary.C. A ruler.9. How many times does she need to have the medicine in a day?A. Three times.B. Twice.C. Once.10. What was Mr Green’s job two years ago?A. A Chinese teacher.B. A driver.C. We don’t know.第二部分听对话或短文,回答问题听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

（听两遍）11.What time does the train leave in the evening?A. At 7:25 pm.B. At 6:25 pm.C. At 5:25 pm.12. How much is a ticket to Beijing?A. Fifteen yuan.B. Forty yuan.C. Fifty yuan.听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。

2022-2023学年江苏省苏州市昆山市、太仓市、常熟市、张家港市八年级（下）期末英语试卷Kathy could still remember the night when she had to leave her home in Hungary（匈牙利）for America because of the World WarⅡ.Her family had to leave their country as（1）______ as possible.She quickly filled a bag with clothing and a beautiful （2）______ .It was a symbol （象征）of the friendship between her best friend，Monica and her.Kathy （3）______ the special scarf for many years.One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter，Eliza，to wear to her first job interview for good（4）______ .Kathy was afraid Eliza would lose the scarf，but the granddaughter promised （承诺），"Don't worry，Grandma. （5）______ will happen to your scarf.I'm sure it （6）______ bring both of us good luck today."That afternoon，after Eliza finished the（7）______ ，she felt sure that she could get the job.So she decided to （8）______ by going to a restaurant.As she was sitting at a table，she felt someone looking at her.Sitting next to her was an old woman，who could not take her （9）______ away from her. "Excuse me，do I know you？" Eliza asked."I'm sorry，dear，but you make me （10）______ my best friend，" the old woman replied."She looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one you're wearing around your neck. " Eliza listened （11）______ ，with her eyes and mouth wide open.She heard about some stories of her grandmother's best friend and knew how （12）______ the scarf was.Could she be Monica，her grandmother's childhood friend？Then she heard the woman （13）______ herself."My name is Monica，" she said."My best friend Kathy and I have the same scarf as you are wearing.We had asked our parents to buy them for us on the night when we were leaving our country.I used to live in Hungary as a child，（14）______ my family had to leave when I was 14.I've lived in America ever since."What a（n）（15）______ !Eliza could not believe her ears.1. A. soon B. often C. long D. well2. A. diary B. pen C. book D. scarf3. A. made B. kept C. prepared D. bought4. A. time B. feeling C. luck D. place5. A. Everything B. Something C. Anything D. Nothing6. A. may B. mustn't C. can D. can't7. A. interview B. course C. speech D. plan8. A. celebrate B. answer C. help D. meet9. A. ears B. arms C. eyes D. hands10. A. cheer up B. think of C. care for D. listen to11. A. carefully B. clearly C. quickly D. easily12. A. interesting B. important C. expensive D. beautiful13. A. discussing B. calling C. introducing D. finding14. A. so B. but C. until D. though15. A. shame B. event C. spirit D. surpriseBCOMMUNITY CLEAN-UPWho：West End Residents（居民）Where：Corner of Ocean view& Maryland AvenueWhen：10 a.m.on Saturday，May 17thPlease join your neighbors.We'll be painting and planting the flower boxes on Ocean view，cleaning up our parks and picking up the rubbish along the beach entrances （入口）.What You'll Need：We'll be offering the paint，soil，plants，bags and gloves.You can also bring along whatever you might have.And of course，wear some protective clothes!Not Good at Working in Groups.That's fine.We know not everyone likes to work in groups.If this is you，you can simply pick up around your block or plant flowers in front of your house.But I'm a West End Business.How Can I HelpThat's awesome（很好的）!You can play along too.Wash your sidewalk.Plant some flowers.Dress up your windows.Do as much as what you can.We'll all be better off because of our common efforts（努力）. We'll see you on Saturday!Any questions，**************************.16. If you are not good at working in groups，you can ______ .A. pick up around your blockB. wash your sidewalkC. cleaning up your parksD. dress up your windows17. How can we learn more about the event？______A. By writing a letter.B. By calling the residents.C. By visiting their website.D. By sending an email.18. What's the purpose of this writing？______A. To tell the neighbors when and where clean-up will be done.B. To let the residents know something about community clean- up.C. To help those residents who are not good at working in groups.D. To offer the information about what is needed while doing cleaning.CIn traditional Chinese performing arts，there are many classic roles，like sheng，dan，jing，mo and chou.Most people usually pay little attention to chou.However，it is a very important part in traditional Chinese operas .The reason is that it joins beauty and ugliness together perfectly.In the past，the chou perform er was the first one to get dressed and have his make- up done.Usually there are two kinds of chou on the stage，wen chou and wu chou.Wen chou often has a white patch （小块）painted around his nose and takes the roles of fisherman，boatman，servant and so on.The other kind is wu chou.Wu chou performers often wear tight clothing（紧身衣）and move quickly.They are good at martial arts（武术）and can jump several meters high.They usually express themselves in loud voices and play humorous roles，for example，kind thieves.Chou performers often make people laugh by their spoken parts and body language，instead of singing skills.Whether they look ugly or beautiful，whether the roles they play are officials or thieves on the stage，chou roles are all humorous characters in funny faces.They use the roles of chou to bring out the good qualities in people.Maybe it is the charm（魅力）of traditional Chinese operas.Next time，when you are enjoying a traditional Chinese opera，you can probably understand the different beauty behind it.19. The role of chou is important in traditional Chinese operas because ______ .A. most people usually pay much attention to itB. it joins beauty and ugliness together perfectlyC. the chou perform er was the first to get dressedD. it is funny and makes people laugh and happy20. Which picture is the role of chou in traditional Chinese operas？______A. B. C. D.21. A kind thief in tight clothing on the stage maybe role of ______ .A. wu chouB. shengC. wen chouD. dan22. Chou performers often use ______ to make people laugh on the stage.A. dancing skills and spoken partsB. spoken parts and body languageC. painting skills and spoken partsD. singing skills and body languageDEmma looked sadly out of the window of the bus.Only 50 miles outside town was the farm where she grew up.She thought about the farm all the time，especially the animals.When her family sold the farm and moved to nearby town，Emma was excited.But when she got to the new school，she felt out of place.She had few classmates to talk to.The bus came to a stop."Welcome to the Nature Center，"her teacher said."A guide will tell us something about the animals，and then you'll help to feed the baby squirrels.Now，I want everyone to find a partner （搭档）."Emma didn't have any friends yet.Who would be her partner Emma got close to Julia，a talkative and outgoing girl."Could I be your partner" Emma asked uncertainly."Sure，" said Julia warmly.Together，the girls walked into the center.After the guide's introduction to the animals，a keeper showed them how to hold the bottle of milk for baby squirrels.Then the girls started to feed their own baby squirrels.After the babies finished eating，the keeper asked，"Would you like to help feed the adult squirrels，too？"Emma was quick to volunteer，but when the keeper opened the first cage，a squirrel inside jumped out.Emma was calm，held out her hand，made quiet sounds，and then quickly got it."Wow!You are so brave!" Julia said."You're always so quiet.I thought you were afraid of everything." "I know that we have to stay calm when animals are afraid or excited."The keeper nodded in agreement and asked Emma，"Would you like to volunteer to help out with the animals at the center？""Cool!I would love to work here!That's a great chance!"Emma replied cheerfully.That afternoon，in the bus on the way back to school，Emma sat next to Julia，her new friend.The feeling of happiness washed over her.23. How did Emma feel when she got to the new school？______A. Excited but sad.B. Proud and lonely.C. Lonely and sad.D. Warm but nervous.24. What probably help Emma stay calm when the squirrel jumped out？______A. Her decision to protect her friend.B. Her knowledge from her classmates.C. Her close relationship with the squirrel.D. Her experience with animals on the farm.25. On the way back to school，Emma felt happy because ______ .A. the teacher praised her for being braveB. she could easily catch the baby squirrelC. she returned to the farm and saw animals againD. she could care for animals again and made a friend26. What's the best title for this article？______A. Winning a chance to help squirrelsB. How to fit in the new school lifeC. How to make a new friend at schoolD. Emma's tour to the Nature CenterEIf music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think，surelyexercising to music can turn you into a clever person.A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33volunteers who were getting better from heart disease after operations.Theyfound those volunteers who exercised while listening to Italian musicianAntonio Vivaldi's The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music.It is also used in medical fields for patients who have had head hurts because of its moderate tempo（舒缓的节拍）."Exercise seems to cause good changes in the nerve system （神经系统）and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease，" said the psychologist Charles Emery，who led the study."And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding.We just wanted to put the two results together，" he added.The volunteers said they felt better after exercising with or without music.But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise.The study has shown that music can be good for health and education.It helps reduce stress and sadness，relax or sleep better，wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts.Scientists have been studying the results of exercise to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s.A study shows that students who often exorcise to Mozart's music get higher marks in an IQ test.With important exams drawing near.your parents will not probably （很可能）allow you to listen to music or play sports.But perhaps now you have good reasons to discuss it with them.27. Who is the passage written for？______A. Parents.B. Scientists.C. Students.D. Teachers.28. What can we infer （推断）from the last paragraph？______A. Students shouldn't listen to music before exams.B. We should follow our parents' words all the time.C. Mozart's music is the best music for students' IQ tests.D. Music can probably help us get higher scores in exams.29. What does the underlined word" enhance" in Paragraph 3 mean？______A. produceB. provideC. improveD. cause30. The writing mainly tells us that ______ .A. music and exercise lead to relaxation or sleepB. 33 volunteers work on music in medical fieldsC. exercising to music makes people healthy and brightD. scientists give suggestions on choosing music to exercise to31. Does talking in front of people make you shy？If so，you are not alone.Many people in the world have the same problem and want to make a change.However it takes time and effort（努力）to solve the problem. （1）______Find out the cause of your shyness.Do you become shy in front of new listeners？Please try to find out what you think of before the shyness comes out.You're okay being around your family ，right？Are they different from the strangers around you？Of course not.（2）______Put your attention on others.For most of us，when we think we will fee，nervous if we speak up or stand out，we become shy.（3）______ When you stop paying attention to yourself，you stop worrying about yourself.（4）______ You have got used to hearing your own voice.Record your voice just like you are having conversations with others.At the beginning you'll feel like an actor，but soon it will become a habit.After doing it for some time，you will be able to voice your opinions bravely.Stop comparing（比较）yourself with others.The more you compare yourself with others，the more you will feel shy because you may think you are not good enough. （5）______ Everyone else must have his own confidence problems too.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)32. I would like to ______ /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/with my teachers after class.33. Although the cat was ______ /dɪsˈeɪbld/，it had a smiling face.34. These difficult problems were ______ /ɪkˈspleɪnd/by the famous doctor at the meeting.35. The ______ /sekrətriz/of companies are the persons who have the duty of keeping the company's records.36. Mary kept ______ /əˈvɔɪdɪŋ/ my eyes this morning.I don't know why.37. It's a story we will ______ （自豪）tell our friends and grandchildren.38. Tom can't go and I can't ______ （也）.39. You seem to have jumped several ______ （步骤）when solving the math problem.40. Our dresses were the same ______ （除了）the color.Mine was blue while my sister's was green.41. Hurry up，the articles must be ______ （打印）out before class.42. —I need the report tomorrow morning，Jack!—Don't worry，Mr.Smith.I won't go u ______ I'm good and ready tonight.43. —How can we r ______ our dreams？—Only by putting our dreams into action.44. — I'm going to spend all my money buying that new car.—Are you serious？You can't put all your eggs in one b ______ .45. — Is our new teacher fat？—No，quite the o ______ .He is much thinner than me.46. —The task may be h ______ than we thought.—So we must be well prepared to make it less difficult.47. It's always a happy moment to get some pocket money.But have you ever （1）______ （think）about how to spend your pocket money （2）______ （wise）？Now let's check out the following tips and learn to spend your money in a better way.Make a listWe all have a lot of （3）______ （thing）that we want.But do you really need them that much？That's why it is suggested making a list before you spend money.Start with the thing you want （4）______ （much）.You can also write down about how much it costs or how important it is in your life.By doing this，you will see （5）______ it is necessary to buy it.Help othersHow about being more selfless and （6）______ （use）our pocket money to help others？We all know that many people in the world are in need of our help.So consider using your pocket moneyto do something useful and helpful ，to feel how you can make a（7）______ （different）. Save as much as you canThere is an old saying，"Money doesn't grow （8）______ trees." If you spend all your pocket money all at once，you'll have no money until your next "pay day".Get（9）______ piggy bank（存钱罐）or ask your parents to start a savings account for you.Someday when you look back，you'll get a strong sense of achievement by saving so much by （10）______ （you）!Just remember，every penny counts.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)48. A rich man was once riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden.On the ground lay a young tree，ready to be planted.The rich man called out to the old man，"What kind of tree are you planting there，my good man？""This is a fig（无花果）tree，sir." He said."A fig tree？" the rich man was very surprised，"Why，how old are you，may I ask？""I am ninety years old.""What!" laughed the rich man，"You re ninety years old.You are planting a very young tree now and it'll take years to give fruit.You certainly don't hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree." The old man looked around the garden.Then he said with a smile，"Tell me，sir.Did you eat figs when you were a boy""Sure，" the man did not know why he asked this question."Then tell me this，" he said，"Who planted the fig trees？""Why—why？I don't know.""You see，sir." went on the old man，"Our forefathers planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me."The rich man was quiet and said，"You are right，my good man.We should do some things for the people after us.Thank you very much." Then he rode away.(1) How old was the old man？______(2) What tree was the old man planting when the rich man saw him？______(3) Who was he planting the tree for______(4) Why did the rich man laugh at the old man at first______(5) Why was the rich man quiet in the end______49. 假如你是Li Hua，在五一黄金周的旅游中，发现了一些游客的不文明行为，请根据下表信息给某英文报VOICE栏目写一封英文邮件，反映这些问题，并提出一些建议。

2019-2020年江苏省八年级英语下学期期末测试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 两卷，满分100，考试时间90分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共60分)一、听力选择(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)第一部分：听对话回答闯题，每段对话听两遍。

1．What does Sandy’s father do?2．Which is Mary’s animal sign?3．What does Amy want to buy today?4．What did they see?5．Who are the two speakers?A．A manager and a worker．B．A doctor and a patient．C．A teacher and a student．6．Where will they take their cousin first?A．The shopping mall．B．The Water World．C．The Art Museum．7．What does John advise the girl to wear for the party?A．A blue blouse．B．A blue dress．C．A pink blouse．8．Why is the boy going to wear jeans today?A．He will plant trees．B．He will go on a picnic．C．He will play football．9．How much money was raised in the charity show?A．2000yuan．B．50，2000yuan．C．52，000yuan．10．Who wants to stay in bed on rainy days?A．Millie．B．Tom．C．Neither of them．第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

江苏省苏州市昆山、太仓市2019-2021年三年八年级下学期期末英语试卷分类汇编阅读表达江苏省昆山、太仓2020-2021学年八年级下学期英语期末质量调研测试卷七、阅读表达（共3小题；第80题1分，第81题2分，第82题3分，满分6分）Not all heroes wear capes(披风). In fact, some walk around the streets to provide free treatment for homeless people’s pets. Meet Dr Kwane Stewart, a 50-year-old vet(兽医)from California, the US.Stewart always takes his bag with him wherever he goes. In this way, he can make a slop whenhe meets an animal in need or a homeless person with a pet. He has helped cure over 400 animals inthe course of his 9-year service in the street. "About 25% of the homeless here own a pet, "Stewartsaid. "A quick check up, maybe some medicine or food…it isn't a lot but sometimes giving a littlecan make all the difference. "Words about his work to help animals spread, and he ended up getting his own reality TV show(真人电视节目) --- "The Street Vet". It follows him to cities in California, where he offers freecheck for the pets he sees in the streets.Though many of his four-legged patients can easily be treated, Stewart does face some difficulties: some of the pets need treatment that can be very expensive. That is why Stewart nowruns a GoFundMe page. "All donations will surely make a difference in the pets' and their owners'lives, " Stewart writes on the page. He now has raised over ninety thousand dollars."Working on the streets, I've experienced some of the true stories of love and hope. "says Stewart, who dreams of bringing more vets into the streets to help pets.80. How long has Dr Kwane Stewart worked to help the pets in the street?81. What is the GoFundMe page for?82. Do you like to be a person like Dr Kwane Stewart? Why or why not?答案：80. For 9 years.81. Raising money for homeless people’s pets.82. 开放性试题，答案不唯一。

2019~2020学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷考试时间为100分钟，试卷满分120分。

考试形式为闭卷。

2．本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分。

3．答题前，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。

听力部分（共20分）听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分, 计20分）第一部分: 听对话回答问题。

本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. Where would Andy like to visit for his holiday?A. B. C.2. What did Ben do last weekend?A. B. C.3. How will the boy cut the paper?A. B. C.4.What is the sign on the wall?A. B. C.5. What subject is Millie worried about?A. Math.B. English.C. PE.6. Which floor is the computer room on?A. The first floor.B. The second floor.C. The third floor.7. What will Amy and her friend plan to do?A. They will help homeless people.B. They will meet some important people.C. They will try to save money for the disabled.八年级英语试题第1页共8页8. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She’s got a toothache.B. She’s got a headache.C. She’s got a stomachache.9. What kind of book does Daniel like to read?A. Science books.B. Novels.C. Culture books.10. Why does the man need to go to the office next week?A. To take pictures for a magazine.B. To meet with his new boss.C. To go for an interview.第二部分: 听对话和独白回答问题。

D. /; / 17. He has finished his homework, but he hasn’t cleaned his room ______.A. already; alreadyB. yet; yetC. just; alreadyD. just; yet18. –What’s your , Rick?- I like playing basketball.A. jobB. nameC. ageD. hobby19. Can you tell me to improve my writing skill? I want to learn English better.A. whatB. howC. whyD. where20. The children look . Look! They are playing basketball .A. happy; happyB. happily; happyC. happily; happilyD. happy; happily21. The boy’s parents were so poor that they could not to send him to schol.A.offerB.payC.orderD.afford22. -Will you go to Nanjing by bus by plane?-By plane. It is expensive fast.A. or; butB. or; andC. and; butD. and; and23. Her song ______ sweet. We all like it.A. soundsB. tastesC. looksD. feels24. people will be able to go into space in the future.A. May beB. PerhapsC. MayD. Might25. -Have you ever been to Disneyland?-Yes. And I there with my parents last summer.A. have beenB. wentC. have visitedD. did26. The day after tomorrow is my brother’s birthday and he can’t wait a party.A. to haveB. haveC. to hasD. having27. My English teacher is tall long balck hair.A. withB. hasC. ofD. in28. -How long have you China?-For ten years.A. moved toB. left forC. lived inD. gone to29. He has studied English _______.A. for two years agoB. for two yearsC. since two yearsD. two years ago30. -I’m going to take part in a speaking competition next week.-_____________.A. Good luckB. Well doneC. CongratulationsD. That’s a pity三、完形填空。

江苏省苏州市昆山、太仓市2019-2021年三年八年级下学期期末英语试卷分类汇编完形填空江苏省昆山、太仓2020-2021学年八年级下学期英语期末质量调研测试卷B）完形填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上。

One day, a businessman was getting ready to go to his office in the morning. When he opened the door of his car, a stray dog(流浪狗) sleeping under his car 31 came out and bit his leg! He was angry and threw a rock at the dog, but he was not able to 32 it.Upon reaching his office, the businessman called a meeting of his managers. During the meeting, he took out his 33 on his managers. His managers were sad about this, and took out their own anger on the employees (员工) working under them. 34 , the businessman's anger spread 35 the whole company.The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wile opened the door. She asked him, " 36 are you so late today? "The man shouted at his wife, "I didn’t go the office to play soccer, I went to work. So don't ask me such silly questions! "His wife was sad about being shouted at for no 37 . She turned her anger on their son, who was watching TV. "This is all you do. You have no 38 in studying! Turn off the TV now! "She shouted.The son became sad as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He 39 a rock and hit the dog. The dog ran away, barking in 40 .Sometimes, when we are angry about something, we might take out our anger on others who are not to blame(责备) for our mood (情绪). This may hurt others. We should learn to control our anger.31. A. carefully B. suddenly C. easily D. simply32. A. fight B. beat C. hit D. point33. A. story B. rock C. accident D. anger34. A. Slowly B. Especially C. Carefully D. Luckily35. A. through B. on C. out D. with36. A. How B. What C. When D. Why37. A. reason B. background C. detail D. event38. A. magic B. interest C. chance D. choice39. A. raised up B. looked up C. picked up D. put up40. A. trouble B. pain C. order D. power答案：31-35 BCDAA 36-40 DABCB江苏省昆山、太仓市2019-2020学年八年级下学期校际联合教学质量调研（期末）英语试题B) 完形填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上。

八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.-Do you know Judy is UNICEF officer？-No， I don't think so． She works for ORBIS．（）A. an；/B. an； theC. a； /D. a； the2.-I'm sure the man at the gate be our English teacher． He is standing there every morning．No， it be him． He is having a class now．（）A. must； can'tB. must； mustn'tC. can； can'tD. can； must3.-Where's Li Hua？ I haven't seen him for days．-He a mountain area． He there for nearly one month．（）A. has been to； has arrivedB. has gone to； has been inC. has been to； has been toD. has gone to； has stayed4.Peter is few mistakes in the Maths exam．（）A. careful enough for makingB. careful enough to makeC. enough careful for makingD. enough careful to make5.Wood making desks， tables and many other things．（）A. used toB. is used forC. is used asD. is used to6.-I think it is important Judy to tell us what happened．-Yes． It's not wise her to hide the truth．（）A. for； forB. of； ofC. of； forD. for； of7.Practice makes perfect．， you can improve your spoken English．（）A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. In some ways8.The more free plastic bags we use when shopping， the more white pollution we will．（）A. removeB. reduceC. limitD. produce9.Sadly， the poor woman that the company couldn't afford her work．（）A. told； paying forB. was told； payingC. told； to pay forD. was told； to pay for10."Volunteers will send leaflets to all the people in the street．" What's the structure of thesentence（）A. S+V+DO+OCB. S+V+DO+IOC. S+VD. S+V+O11.-Excuse me， sir． What does "you'll make it" mean？-Good question! It means you'll ．（）A. be successfulB. be patientC. make moneyD. make trouble12.They always warn us _______ ball games on the road to avoid ______ ourselves．（）A. to not play； hurtingB. not to play； to hurtC. not play； hurtingD. not to play； hurting13.None of them knew what happened we told them about it．（）A. sinceB. afterC. whileD. until14.Some of my friends eat with their eyes． They like to order what nice．（）A. feelsB. looksC. smellsD. tastes15.-I can't believe Tom has made his dream come true．-He has worked hard for years． Just as the saying goes， " "（）A. Burn the candle at both ends．B. Put all your eggs in one basket．C. No pain， no gain．D. Many hands make light work．二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）A little boy named Harry became very ill. He had to lie in bed all day, unable to move. There wasn't much he could do except look out of the (16) . Time passed, and his illness frustrated(感到灰心) him. Until one day he saw a strange shape in the window. It was a penguin(企鹅) eating a sandwich. The penguin got in (17) the open window, and said "good afternoon" to Harry, turned around, and left quickly.Of course, Harry was very (18) . He was still trying to find out what had happened. Outside his window he saw a monkey busy blowing up a balloon. After a while, as more and more crazy-looking (19) appeared outside the window, he couldn't stop (20) and found it hard to stop.An elephant jumped on a stone, or a dog wore a pair of glasses and acted in a (21) way. The little boy didn't tell anyone about this. Those strange characters ended up putting joy back in his heart, and in his body. Before long, his health (22) so much that he was able to go back to school again.There he told his classmates all that he had (23) . While he was talking to his best friend, he saw (24) coming out of his friend's school bag. Harry asked his friend what it was, and he was so insistent(坚持) that his friend had to (25) him what was in the bag. There, inside, were all the things that his best friend had been using to try to cheer up the little boy!And from that day on, Harry always did his best to make sure that no one felt sad and alone.16. A. roof B. hole C. window D. wall17. A. above B. below C. over D. through18. A. amazing B. surprised C. bored D. tired19. A. people B. students C. children D. characters20. A. crying B. laughing C. running D. coughing21. A. funny B. rude C. boring D. strict22. A. grown B. improved C. added D. developed23. A. acted B. heard C. experienced D. dreamed24. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything25. A. show B. talk C. say D. bring三、阅读理解（本大题共8小题，共16.0分）AImagine having an app that works like this：When you need help，just open the app，touch the "not OK" icon and a text message will be sent to up to five pre-selected（预先选定的）people ，a- long with a place to show where you are．The message reads ："Hey，I'm not OK．Please call me，text me，or come to find me"．US teenagers Hannah Lucas，15，and her brother Charlie，13，have created an app called "not OK"．It came out in the US and Canada on Jan 31．People just need to pay $1.99（12.5yuan）each month to use it：Hannah was inspired（启发）to create the app during a dark time in her life last year．She got a disease that caused her to pass out（昏倒）at school．Other kids sometimes bullied（欺凌）her about this．She felt sad and wanted to find an app that would allow her to get help when she wasn't feeling OK．She asked her brother Charlie，whose nickname is "Tech Support"，to find such an app．When they couldn't find one，they decided to invent one themselves．They came up with some designs for the app first．Charlie took a programming class last summer and built a website for the app．Hannah also shared her idea in her summer business class．Some app developers（开发者）showed interest and decided to help her．Hannah is happy that her app is helping others．"It makes everything I went through last year worth it，" she said．26.How much money does the app "not OK" cost a year？______A. 1.99dollars．B. 12．5yuan．C. 23.88dollars．D. 150dollars．27.Why does Hannah Lucas pass out sometimes？______A. Because she has a disease that causes this to happen．B. Because she is often bullied at school．C. Because she doesn't get enough sleep．D. Because she gets too nervous about exams．28.Hannah and her brother created this app to ______ ．A. make money to support their familiesB. help people find new friends onlineC. call on people to focus on school bullyingD. help people when they are not feeling well29.Which of the following is NOT true about the app "not OK"？______A. Hannah Lucas and her brother developed this app．B. Users can use the app to call for help．C. Users can send their location to others through this app．D. It can only send a message to a certain person．BIn most situations，light helps us to see．But nowadays humans are using too much of it so that it is in fact a kind of pollution．When we look at the night sky，too much light makes it difficult for us to watch some most wonderful sights：stars，planets and even galaxies．According to scientific research，about 2，500stars can be seen by the human eyes without any special equipment（装备）．But because of light pollution，you can only see 200to 300stars from today's countryside，and no more than ten stars from a city．In most big cities，people cannot see the sky filled with stars like they did in their childhood．Light pollution affects（影响）more than just our view of sky．Research shows that lots of night-time light can harm wildlife，too．When birds fly to another place over cities，they sometimes get lost by the brightness and fly in circles until they drop from tiredness．Sea tortoises need dark beaches for laying eggs，but they can't find their ideal places because of those bright lights．Too much light at night may even affect human health，but scientists are not sure of that．They are still learning more．In order to prevent things from going worse，governments and some organizations are working to reduce light pollution．Many cities and towns have taken action to reduce the use of lights at night．Lights are used only when and where they are truly needed．They also shine lights down at the ground instead of up into the sky and use lower brightness levels．Hopefully，in the near future，humans can enjoy the clear and beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful and undisturbed（不受打扰）life ，too．30.Why does the writer think that too much light is a kind of pollution？______A. Because there are fewer and fewer stars．B. Because some of the wildlife can be harmed．C. Because too much light is a waste of energy．D. Because scientists think human health has been affected．31.Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提到）in this passage？______A. The problems that light pollution has caused．B. The reason why humans use too much light．C. The ways that light pollution can be reduced．D. The reason why fewer stars can be seen than before．32.Which of the following is true according to the passage？______A. There are about 2，500stars in the sky．B. Humans want to do nothing to reduce light pollution．C. Sea tortoises always get lost and die from tiredness．D. Something has been done to reduce light pollution．33.Which is the best title for the passage？______A. Light pollutionB. Stars，planets and galaxiesC. Nighttime lightD. Scientific research四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）34.Our earth is in trouble．Our drinking water is becoming dirtier，and the air is not as cleanas it was before．People and factories are polluting the air，rivers，lakes and seas．You may think that there is nothing you can do to help．That's not true．There are many things you can do to reduce pollution and save energy．Cars burn gasoline（汽油）．This will produce a lot of CO2（二氧化碳）into the air．Some people believe that too much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever．They think CO2 thins the clouds above us．The clouds keep us away from the strongest sunlight．So try to walk，ride a bike or take a bus．And if you drive a car，drive at a steady speed．This can save some gasoline．The biggest energy use at hams is for keeping warm or cool．So turn the sir conditioner off when you don't need to use it．Use lights that save energy．Use fewer things that cannot be used again．When you buy something，consider those made from things that canbeused again first．A lot of water is needed for a shower．In one week an American family uses as muchwater for showers as a person drinks in three years! Buy a waterworks（供水系统）that uses less water，or take shorter showers．This can cut the use of water．What will gasoline produce into the air？______How can you save water according to the passage？______Do you think it necessary for us to save energy？Why or why not？______五、阅读判断（本大题共4小题，共8.0分），，．A. buy a petB. join the armyC. drive a motorcycleD. buy alcohol36.The underlined word " maturity" means " ______ " in Chinese．A. 驾驶B. 选举C. 执法D. 成熟37.______ is NOT allowed for the 18-year-old teenagers．A. Leaving schoolB. Joining the ParliamentC. Driving small carsD. Marrying38.If your 19-year-old friend is going to live in Britain，you should tell him or her that he orshe can't ______ ．A. drive a motorcycleB. drive a large passenger busC. get a part-time jobD. buy alcohol in a bar六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）39.We always watch______ （卡通片）on Saturday mornings．40.The twins were______ （分开）in the war． They finally got together 40years later．41.______ （数个）of the students in our class aren't interested in Maths．42.I have some trouble______ （翻译）the English story into Chinese．43.Is she______ （期待）a call from her son soon？44.We didn't know the result because it was under______ （讨论）．45.Can you answer the______ （简单的）question of all？46.Flower is to plant as dog is to______．七、单句语法填空（本大题共12小题，共12.0分）47.-I failed my Maths exam again．-I think you should be______ about Maths later．48.-Are local doctors and nurses in poor areas invited on______ by ORBIS？-Yes， they can learn more about eye problems and help more people．49.Eating too much is______ （harm） to our health．50.You'd better have more______ （communicate ） with your parents．51.It's wrong of the children to shout at the disabled______ （polite ）．52.He didn't want to risk______ （lose ） everything all at one time．53.I hope where you live won't make any______ （different ） to the way you feel．54.The government is trying to stop the pollution______ （improve ） people's lives．55.-Would you mind my______ （ cut ） down the tree here-You'd better not．56.My uncle has night______ （ blind ）， so he is unable to see anything at night．57.Is Jim often heard______ （ read ） English in the morning？58.The old couple have been______ （marry ） for more than 40years．八、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共15.0分）59.医生们已经下定决心再次给他做手术．______60.我认为对学生来讲很难在如此短的时间内解出这道题．______61.那位老妇人很高兴给无家可归的人伸出援助之手．______62.明天将会展示如何处理废弃物的方法．______63.那个可怜的病人睡了多久了？______九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）64.最近有一个电视综艺节目《奔跑吧（Running ）》走进联合国（the United Nations）维也纳总部，成员们在"联合国可持续发展之青年论坛"上，以全英文演讲的方式，分享关于世界和平与发展的2030美好愿景，那么我们身为"地球大家庭"的一份子，我们又能做些什么呢？请根据以下提示，以"How to make the world a better place"为题写一篇短文：1．多读各种书籍不断提高自身知识水平，注重礼仪礼貌…2．对人友善，做志愿者…3．过绿色的生活…要求1．文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥；2．文中不得出现真实的人名；3．词数90词左右，短文开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数．How to make the world a better placeThe world is a big family and we are all members of it． We will try our best to make the world a better place to live．______If we work together， we can make the world a better place．答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】a一个，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，放在元音音素开头的单词前面；the这个，表特指．根据UNICEF ，这是一个以辅音音素开头的词，所以前面要用a来填空．又根据ORBIS，这是一个组织机构的名称，所以要在前面用the，表特指．因此可知这句话的意思是"--你知道朱迪是联合国儿童基金会的官员吗？--不，我不这么认为．她为国际奥比斯组织工作．"故选：D．--你知道朱迪是联合国儿童基金会的官员吗？--不，我不这么认为．她为国际奥比斯组织工作．首先要掌握这几个词的意思以及这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．2.【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词．第一个空，结合语境"我肯定门口的那个人__是我们的英语老师，他每天早上都站在那儿．"，可知，应该是"一定must"．第二个空，结合语境"不，__是他．他现在正在上课．"．可知，表示否定推测，用can't不可能．故选：A．--我肯定门口的那个人一定是我们的英语老师，他每天早上都站在那儿．--不，不可能是他．他现在正在上课．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．3.【答案】D【解析】has gone to 表示已经去了，不在这里了．has been to 表示已经去过，又回来了．has been in 表示待在某地；has stayed 已经待在某地．根据句意"李华哪里去了？我好几天没有见到他了．他去山区了．他已经待在那里接近一个月了．"可知他不在这里，故可排除AC．再根据答语中有副词there，故不能再用介词，故可排除B．故选：D．-李华哪里去了？我好几天没有见到他了．-他去山区了．他已经待在那里接近一个月了．考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．4.【答案】B【解析】从Peter is few mistakes in the Maths exam，可知彼得很细心，在数学考试中很少犯错误，enough修饰形容词放在后面，后面跟to引导的不定式形式．故选：B．彼得很细心，在数学考试中很少犯错误．熟悉形容词位置的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．5.【答案】B【解析】A过去常常；B被用来；C被用作；D习惯于．根据句意"木头被用来制作书桌，饭桌和许多别的东西．"可知要填"被用来：．故选：B．木头被用来制作书桌，饭桌和许多别的东西．考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．6.【答案】D【解析】如果形容词是表示人的品质特点的，用of；如果形容词是说明事情的属性特点的，用for．从I think it is important这里说明事物的属性，用for．而It's not wise her to hide the truth这里表示人的品质特点，用of．故选：D．--我认为朱蒂告诉我们发生了什么是很重要的．--是的，她隐瞒真相是不明智的．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．7.【答案】C【解析】A在路上；B顺便问一下；C以这种方式；D以这些方式．根据句意"熟能生巧．以这种方式，你就能提高你的口语．"可知要填"以这种方式"．故选：C．熟能生巧．以这种方式，你就能提高你的口语．排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．8.【答案】D【解析】选项A：去除，选项B：减少，选项C：限制，选项D：产生，结合句意：购物时使用的塑料袋越多，我们产生的白色污染就越多．．故选：D．购物时使用的塑料袋越多，我们产生的白色污染就越多．本题考查的是动词的辨析，理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键．9.【答案】D【解析】主语the poor woman是tell的承受者，结合时态用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，afford to do sth负担的起做某事故选：D．伤心的是，那个贫穷的女人被告知公司不给她的工作报酬．被动语态：（passive voice）是动词的一种形式，用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系．英语的语态共有两种：主动语态和被动语态．主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者．被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式，一般来说，只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态．汉语往往用"被"、"受"、"给"等被动词来表示被动意义．被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成．10.【答案】A【解析】Volunteers主语，will send 谓语动词，leaflets宾语， to all the people 是不定式作宾语补足语，in the street地点状语，本句是简单句中"主+谓+宾语+宾补结构．故选：A．"志愿者会把传单发给街上所有的人．"句子的结构是什么？考查简单句的基本句型，要牢记简单句的五种句型结构．11.【答案】A【解析】A成功，B有耐心，C挣钱，D制造麻烦；根据句意"它的意思是"你会成功的"．"可知，要填"be successful"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．--劳驾，先生．"you'll make it"是什么意思？--好问题！它的意思是"你会成功的"．考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．12.【答案】D【解析】根据They always warn us _______ ball games on the road to avoid ______ ourselves，可知这里warn sb not to do sth表示警告某人做某事，而avoid doing sth表示避免做某事．故选：D．他们总是警告我们不要在马路上玩球类游戏以免伤害自己．熟悉动词搭配的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．13.【答案】D【解析】A．自从B．在…之后C．当…时D．直到，根据None of them knew what happened we told them about it，可知考查句型none…until…没有一个…直到…，结合句意：直到我们告诉他们这件事，他们才知道知道发生了什么．故选：D．直到我们告诉他们这件事，他们才知道知道发生了什么．熟悉从属连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．14.【答案】B【解析】考查动词．A感觉．B看起来．C闻起来．D品尝起来．结合语境"我的一些朋友靠眼睛选择吃的，他们更喜欢点那些___好吃的东西．"．可知，"靠眼睛选择吃的"，应该是"看起来"．故选：B．我的一些朋友靠眼睛选择吃的，他们更喜欢点那些看起来好吃的东西．系动词本身有一定的词义，要区分系动词的区别，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体的语境选择系动词的正确用法．15.【答案】C【解析】考查谚语．A蜡烛不能两头点，精神不成过度耗．B孤注一掷．C没有付出就没有收获．D人多好办事．结合语境"--我不敢相信汤姆实现了他的梦想．--他多年来一直努力工作，正如俗话所说____"．可知，应该是"没有付出就没有收获"．故选：C．--我不敢相信汤姆实现了他的梦想．--他多年来一直努力工作，正如俗话所说："没有付出就没有收获"．考查谚语．首先要理解句意，然后根据语境，选择相应的谚语，还要理解谚语的寓意，选择恰当答案．16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】A【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述亨利因病住院，很是无聊，心情沮丧，有一天向窗外看时，发现一些动物的模型，这些东西鼓励着他，走出沮丧，直到出院后，把这件事说给最好的朋友，才发现，原来是好朋友做的。