至亚太地区的研究表明
肺炎链球菌是社区获得性呼吸道感染的常见致病菌 近年来随着检测手段的提高,非典型病原体亦是社区获得性呼吸道感染的 常见致病菌之一
我国CAP病原学构成-流调1
2003年11月-2005年3月份,595例,22个城市,33家医院
He Lixian,Beijie,et.al.2005.Unpublished data
在养老院获得的肺炎
数据来源: 《各国社区获得性肺炎指南对非典型病原体的重视情况》 《肺炎的诊断与治疗研究进展》 《重视非典型病原体在CAP致病中的作用》 《要重视非典型病原体在小儿呼吸道疾病中的致病作用》等
呼吸道病原菌合并感染的分析
More than one pathogen was identified in 27 (34%) patients in whom an etiological diagnosis was established. It is concluded that RTI is caused by a broad spectrumof etiological agents, a considerable number of patients having evidence of infection with more than one pathogen. :685–689 One or more viral agents were identified in 369 (45.9%) cases; of which 3.3% were mixed infections. -------Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal Single infections were noted in 48 (74%) whereas mixed infections occurred in 17 (26%) of 65 infected infants. pp. 322-329 -------PEDIATRICS Vol. 68 No. 3 September 1981, ------Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis (1998) 17