新牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit 1 Friends Reading ( I ) 测试题

8A Unitl FriendsPeriod2(ReadingⅠ)一、翻译词组1、与……一样苗条_______2、愿意做某事_______3、将座位给需要的人_______4、任何时候乐意做某事5、周游世界_______6、我最好的朋友之一_______7、视力差_______ 8、幽默感很强_______9、讲有趣的笑话_______ 10、经过桌子_______11、把某物从桌上撞翻_______ 12、想起她_______13、有长长的直发_______ 14、真实的朋友_______15、说某人坏话_______ 16、对别人慷慨_______17、感到无聊_______ 18、使人瞧上去聪明_______19、在课桌下容纳不下_______ 20、一个长得很好名叫Lily的女孩_______二、单词拼写1、Simon is an_______(诚实)boy、We all like him、2、Elsa is tall and she has_______(直的)hair、3、How_______(慷慨)your brother is!4、He has some problems with his_______(视力)、5、After a while, I got_______(无聊的)and left there、6、Tom is a naughty boy、He likes to play j_______ on everyone、7、She is w_______ to give her pocket money to the children in poor areas、8、When something w_______ me, I can always go to her、9、I have a lovely sister n_______ Mary、10、His long legs don't f_______ under the school desk、三、用所给词的适当形式填空1、She is one of the most popular_______ (sing) in our city、2、You are as_______ (fat) as your brother、3、Are you_______ (will) to help me with my maths?4、Do you know the girl_______ (name) Lucy?5、I feel_______ at this_______ film、(bore)6、She is the_______ (slim) girl in my class、7、How _______ (fun) your uncle is 18、When something (worry) me, I always go to her、9、Everyone is ready (give) his seat to the old woman、10、The boss made the workers _______ (work) for twelve hours every day、四、单项选择( ) 1、This girl is only ten years old but she is_______ her mother、A、so tall asB、so taller asC、as tall asD、as taller as( ) 2、Her friend_______ Lily is_______ honest girl、A、name; aB、named; aC、name, anD、named; an( ) 3、Jane has_______ poor eyesight、She can't see things five metres away from her、A、aB、/C、anD、the( ) 4、The children look_______ and their grandpa is looking at them_______、A、happy; happilyB、happy; happyC、happily; happilyD、happily; happy( ) 5、When I look at this photo, I can't help_______ my grandparents、A、think ofB、think aboutC、thinking ofD、to think about( ) 6、My friend Simon often_______ funny stories after class and makes us_______、A、tells, laughB、says; to laughC、speaks; laughingD、tells, to laugh( ) 7、Who_______ the finishing line first yesterday?A、run pastB、run passedC、ran pastD、ran passed( ) 8、He knocked the glass of water_______ my desk when he came_______、A、down; inB、down; intoC、off; intoD、off; in( ) 9、I_______ help my mother do the housework at home、A、will be going toB、am willing toC、am ready forD、ready to( ) 10、I believe Tom because he can_______ for me、A、be kindB、share my joyC、give his seatD、keep secrets五、完形填空Mike is an Englishman、He lives in a ___1__ building in the ___2__ London、There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor、He __3__ a lift(电梯) to go up and down、He works very hard、He __4_ to work early、Every day he leaves his ___5__ and walks to the lift、He gets into the lift、It __6__him down to the first floor、He gets out of the lift、Then he walks to ___7__ bus stop、The bus stop is in front of a station、It is about two hundred meters from __8__ home、Usually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes __9_、He works in a factory about ten __10__ from his home、His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five、He gets back home at half past five、( )1、A、tall B、short C、small D、large( )2、A、country B、town C、city D、village( )3、A、makes B、uses C、does D、mends( )4、A、begins B、wants C、runs D、goes( )5、A、home B、building C、office D、room( )6、A、costs B、spends C、takes D、brings( )7、A、an B、a C、the D、 /( )8、A、his B、he C、him D、 himself ( )9、A、by plane B、by train C、on foot D、 by air( )10、A、metres B、kilometers C、minutes D、 hours 六、阅读理解When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift、It was a smile、It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away、As a result, no one knew who I was、I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone、Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break、I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to worry about me、Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as Usual、At that moment, a boy entered the classroom、I didn’t know who he was、He passed me and then turned back、He looked at me and, without a word smiled、Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly、It made me feel happy, lively arid warm、That smile changed my life、I started to talk with the other students and made friends、Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class、The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now、One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me!It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone、Now I believe that the world is what you think it is、If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone、So smile at the world and it will smile back、( )1、Why was the smile an important gift?A、The writer’s old school was far away、B、It made the writer feel happy, lively and warm、C、The writer didn’t know who the boy was、D、The smil e didn’t mean anything to the writer、( )2、Why do you think the boy smiled?A、He was happy to see his friends、B、He saw the writer was unhappy、C、He really liked the writer、D、He was a very friendly boy and smiled at everyone、( )3、How did the smile change her life?A、She began to make new friends、B、She became best friends with the boy、C、Her parents didn’t worry about her any more、D、She realized that it’s important to smile at people、( )4、Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?A、From her old school、B、From herself、C、From other people in the world、D、From the children at the new school、七、翻译句子1、她长长的直发使她很特别。

8AU1Reading【知识梳理1】Betty is one of my best friends.(P8)贝蒂是我最好的朋友之一。

one of意为“……之一”，常用结构为“one of +(the+形容词最高级+) 可数名词复数”，也可以接某些代词的宾格，该结构作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

It's one of my favourite movies.这是我特别喜欢的电影之一。

Only one of the answers is correct.这些答案中只有一个是正确的。

[拓展]类似one of结构的有：two/ three/ some/ few/many of 后面接可数名词复数或代词宾格，意为“……中的两个/三个/一些/很少/许多”，这些结构作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。

It builds up trust between the two of you.它建立了你们两人之间的信任。

[巩固练习](1)英语是最重要的外语之一。

(2)我认为中文是世界上最伟大的语言之一。

(3)露西是我最喜欢的老师之一。

答案：(1)English is one of the most important foreign languages.(2)I believe that Chinese is one of the greatest languages in the world.(3)Lucy is one of my favourite teachers.[经典例题](1)Maths is one of Peter’s ______________ subjects.A.WorseB. the worseC. worstD. the worst(2)Beijing is one of ________ in China.A. large cityB. largest cityC. the largest citiesD. the larger cities(3)—Do you know Shanghai is one of _____ in the world?—Yes, it`s bigger than _____ city in Jiangsu.A. the biggest city; anyB. the biggest cities; anyC. the biggest cities; any otherD. the bigger city; any(4)We all know that Hangzhou is one of________in the world.A. the more beautiful citiesB. the most beautiful cityC. the most beautiful citiesD. the more beautiful city(5)The V oice of China became one of ________ TV ______ last year.A. the most popular, showsB. more popular, showC. much popular, showD. the popularest, shows答案：CCBCA【知识梳理2】Betty is generous.(P8)Betty很大方。

牛津译林版英语八上Unit 1《Friends》（Reading 1）说课稿一. 教材分析《Friends》是牛津译林版英语八上Unit 1的阅读文章，主要讲述了一对好朋友在购物时互相帮助、互相关心的故事。

通过本节课的学习，学生能够掌握文章中的重点词汇和句型，提高阅读理解能力，同时培养学生的友谊意识和团队精神。

二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，对于日常生活的话题有较强的兴趣。

但部分学生在阅读理解方面还存在一定的困难，需要通过教师的引导和帮助来提高。

此外，学生之间的英语水平存在一定的差异，需要在教学过程中充分考虑这一点。

三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握文章中的重点词汇和句型，理解文章大意。

2.能力目标：学生能够提高阅读理解能力，运用所学知识进行口语表达和写作。

3.情感目标：学生能够培养友谊意识和团队精神，学会关爱他人。

四. 说教学重难点1.重点：文章中的重点词汇和句型。

2.难点：理解文章细节，运用所学知识进行口语表达和写作。

五. 说教学方法与手段1.情境教学法：通过设定购物场景，让学生在实际情境中学习英语。

2.任务型教学法：引导学生参与小组讨论，培养学生的合作精神。

3.交际式教学法：鼓励学生进行口语表达，提高交际能力。

4.多媒体教学手段：利用课件、图片等辅助教学，提高学生的学习兴趣。

六. 说教学过程1.导入：以一幅友谊的图片引导学生思考，引出本节课的主题。

2.自主学习：学生阅读文章，掌握文章大意。

3.课堂讲解：教师讲解文章中的重点词汇和句型。

4.小组讨论：学生分小组讨论文章细节，培养合作精神。

5.实践环节：学生进行角色扮演，运用所学知识进行口语表达。

6.课堂总结：教师总结本节课的主要内容。

7.课后作业：学生按要求完成课后作业，巩固所学知识。

七. 说板书设计板书设计需简洁明了，突出文章主题和重点词汇。

可以采用思维导图的形式，将文章情节和重点词汇进行梳理。

八. 说教学评价1.课堂参与度：观察学生在课堂上的发言和表现，评价学生的参与程度。

Reading 教学目标l 掌握本课出现的重点词汇、词组和句型。

2 能用所学知识和方法谈论朋友的外貌和品质。

3 通过讨论朋友的外貌和品质，激发学车对朋友的认识及对友谊的思考。

教学内容round sense knock smilehave a good voice wear small round glasses have a good sense of humour feel bored say a bad word about anyonebe good at telling jokes句型： She is also helpful and ready to help people any time.She wants to be a singer when she grows up. He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh. They do not fit well under his desk.She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone When something worries me, I can always go to her Max looks smart in his small round glasses. Who would you choose as your best friend, Suzy?三会内容：Unit 1词汇：anytime voicealmostroun dboredfitstraightswe etchoose词汇： give her seat to someonein needwant to be a singer make him look smart make me laugh havelong straight hair 四会内容：词汇：generous willing humour onto personality词组：be willing to do sth knock sth onto the floor句型：She is willing to share things with her friends.教学准备1 一张教师朋友的照片2 配套磁带或光盘。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1 Friends知识点Unit1 Friends 第一课时Comic strip and welcome to the unit 知识点总结1.honest adj.诚实的;正直的其比较级是more honest，最高级是most honest。

反义词dishonest。

honest是以元音音素开头的单词，表示“一位诚实的……”,前面的冠词要用an,不可用a。

eg:an honest boy一个诚实的男孩care vi.照顾care about 和care for都是由“动词+介词”构成的，当人称代词作宾语时，人称代词应用宾格形式。

eg: Does she care about/for you when you are ill当你生病的时候，她关心你吗3.Can I have some more food 我能再吃些食物吗more用在some，many，any,much,a few等后面,表示“还……”,“再……”,“多……” eg:They need a few more.他们还需要一些。

数词+more+名词=another+数词+名词。

eg:I want to buy two more books.=I want to buy another two books.我想再买两本书。

4. Can I have something to drink 我可以喝点东西吗①动词不定式作定语放在所修饰词之后。

eg:Do you want to have something to eat 你想吃点东西吗②something,anything 作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。

③形容词修饰不定代词时应放在不定代词的后面。

eg:I have something important to tell you.我有重要的事情要告诉你。

5. What about some milk来些牛奶如何What/How about...表示建议。