英语Unit 2机器人练习题及答案

Unit 2 Robots第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分）第一节(共15小题;每小题2。

5分,满分37。

5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AI’m a 20.year old boy, and the following is my story。

A month after I graduated from high school in August， 2007， I was coming home from swim。

practice in the training centre of the city and was involved in a car accident。

I was so seriously injured that I was in a coma for more than two months at Prince Georges Hospital.I suffered a lot from the experience of dying eight times during my coma and I couldn't open my mouth to talk or to communicate when I eventually came around。

At that time, it seemed that walking was never going to happen again due to all the extreme injuries。

Just like my body，my dreams were completely destroyed. But I was not going to let my injuries stop me from realizing my dreams。

After receiving a total of 15 operations and 36 blood transfusions, I had to make every great effort to learn to talk， eat， walk, shower, and live on my own again. When I was out of hospital， I still had to go to outpatient therapy in Waldorf， Maryland。

落堕市安心阳光实验学校Unit 2 Robots课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解(2020·全国新高三开学联考)A robot created by Washington State University (WSU) scientists could help elderly people with dementia and other limitations live independently in their own homes.The Robot Activity Support System, or RAS, uses sensors (传感器) equipped in a WSU smart home to determine where its residents are, what they are doing and when they need assistance with daily activities. It navigates (定位) through rooms and around obstacles to find people on its own, provides video instructions on how to do simple tasks and can even lead its owners to objects like their medication or a snack in the kitchen.“RAS combines the convenience of a mobile robot with the activity detection technology of a WSU smart home to provide assistance in the moment, as the need for help is detected，” said Bryan Minor, a postdoctoral researcher in the WSU School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.Currently, about 50 per cent adults over the age of 85 need assistance with everyday activities such as preparing meals and taking medication and the annual cost for this assistance in the US is nearly $2 trillion. With the number of adults over 85 expected to triple by 2050, researchers hope that technologies like RAS and the WSU smart home will relieve some of the financial pressure on the healthcare system by making it easier for older adults to live alone.RAS is the first robot researchers have tried to apply to their smart home environment. They recently published a study in the journal Cognitive Systems Research that shows how RAS could make life easier for older adults struggling to live independently.“While we are still in an early stage of development, our initial results with RAS have been promising，”Minor said. “The next step in the research will be to test RAS' performance with a group of older adults to get a better idea of what video reminders and other preferences they have regarding the robot.”篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。

Unit 2 RobotsⅠ.阅读理解A(2020·河北省高三年级名校联考) In elementary school，Glenn Cameron was very aware of the challenges faced by his friend，Roger，who had lost a hand.Now he has built an artificial helper for him.The robotic hand is called “Dexi”．Each of its fingers can move independently.The strength and speed of the hand's“muscles” can be controlled.He's also created a digital version of this hand，which responds on a computer screen.Through a special headset，the system takes electrical signals from a human brain，sends them to a computer，and then the computer “ tells” the hand what to do.For example，to make the hand close，you “see” a fist in your head.In fact，Cameron's first robotic hand was 3D printed online.Realizing the hand was too limited，he decided to build his own.It was quite a challenge，but his new version was better.It was also cheap，compared to many other robotic hand projects.Cameron says designing and building the hand was hard，but he went on.Then came the one Roger is using.Cameron is working on a hand that can actually be used by a person who's lost a hand at present.He says the new hand will be simpler，because there won't be as much space.To make up for this，he's adding a mini camera and trying to make the hand smarter.Cameron encourages young people who think they might want to do something demanding and similar，“ You just begin working towards it.Take one little step at a time，purposeful and steadfast，sooner or later you're going to get to the place you long for.”语篇解读在小学的时候，Glenn Cameron看到朋友缺少一只手，内心很受触动，他现在已经制造出了可以由人脑控制的机械手来帮助朋友。

Robots单元加餐练Ⅰ。

完形填空Predictions of many robots in industry have yet to come true。

For ten years or more，manufacturers of big robots have explained how their machines can make industry more competitive and productive。

The maker for __1__ robots is oversupplied now, and the driving force of the robotics revolution is __2__ to be with makers of machines that handle a few kilos at most。

“Heavy。

robot manufacturers have some difficulty __3__ finding customers.They are offering big __4__ just to get in the door。

There has been a （n) __5__ growth everywhere in the number of robots，so we admit we are either deceiving （欺骗） __6__ or that the market is slowly growing，"said John Reekie，chairman of Colen Robotics.“The following things must happen __7__ the robotics revolution to occur。

We must achieve widespread robot literacy。

9B Unit2 Robots检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)Ⅰ.听力部分(每小题1分，共20分）A)听对话回答问题。

（听两遍）1.What does Daniel want his robot to do for him?A. Do homework.B. Do housework.C. Dance.2. Where’s the man going?A. To a bookshop.B. To a museum.C. To a post office.3. How long will the woman stay in the hotel?A. For two days.B. For three days.C. For four days.4. Who is cooking dinner now?A. Father.B. Mother.C. Tom.5. What is the robot designed to do in fact?A. To work as a waiter.B. To drive a car.C. To play football.6.How long does it take the girl to do her homework every day?A. 30 minutes.B. 90 minutes.C. 120 minutes.7.What does the man suggest?A. Buying a new camera.B. Changing the batteries.C. Borrowing a camera.8.Where is the robot made?A.In the USA.B.In China.C.In Australia.9.How often did the man check his computer?A.Once a month.B.Twice a month.C.Once three months.10.Why wasn’t the girl’s teacher satisfied with her report?A.Because it was too short.B.Because it was too long.C.Because there were many mistakes in it.B)听对话和短文回答问题。

阅读英语二机器人答案1、I paint a lot of pictures. [单选题] *A. 评论B. 注意C. 悬挂D. 画(正确答案)2、Which is _______ city, Shanghai, Beijing or Chengdu? [单选题] *A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest(正确答案)3、There are many beautiful _______ in the wardrobe. [单选题] *A. bookB. dresses(正确答案)C. cell phoneD. grocery4、The traffic jams often happen in _______ hours. [单选题] *A. lunchB. workC. leisureD. rush(正确答案)5、Marie is a _______ girl.She always smiles and says hello to others. [单选题] *A. shyB. friendly(正确答案)C. healthyD. crazy6、We moved to the front row_____we could hear and see better. [单选题] *A. so asB. so that(正确答案)C. becauseD. such that7、Some students are able to find jobs after graduation while _____will return to school for an advanced degree. [单选题] *A. otherB. anotherC. others(正确答案)D. the other8、You could hardly imagine _______ amazing the Great Wall was. [单选题] *A. how(正确答案)B. whatC. whyD. where9、This year our school is _____ than it was last year. [单选题] *A. much more beautiful(正确答案)B. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautiful10、Our teacher suggested that each of us _____ a study plan for the tong summer vacation. [单选题] *A. make(正确答案)B. madeC. will makeD. would make11、_____ whether robots will one day have vision as good as human vision. [单选题] *A. What is not yet knownB. It is not yet known(正确答案)C. As is not yet knownD. This is not yet known12、25．A watch is important in our life. It is used for ______ the time. [单选题] * A．telling (正确答案)B．sayingC．speakingD．holding13、If you get _______, you can have some bread on the table. [单选题] *A. happyB. hungry(正确答案)C. worriedD. sad14、I_____you that I had made the right decision. [单选题] *A.ensuredB.insuredC.assured(正确答案)D.for sure15、44．—Hi, Lucy. You ________ very beautiful in the new dress today.—Thank you very much. [单选题] *A．look(正确答案)B．watchC．look atD．see16、A modern city has sprung up in _____was a waste land ten years ago. [单选题] *A.whichB.what(正确答案)C.thatD.where17、I want something to eat. Please give me a _______. [单选题] *A. bookB. watchC. shirtD. cake(正确答案)18、23．Susan doesn’t like cartoons. She would rather ______ Space War”. [单选题] *A．see (正确答案)B．seesC．seeingD．to see19、One effective（）of learning a foreign language is to study the language in its cultural context. [单选题] *A. approach(正确答案)B. wayC. mannerD. road20、Many volunteers _______ food and water to the local people in Japan after tsunami(海啸）. [单选题] *A. gave out(正确答案)B. cut outC. put outD. found out21、More than one student_____absent from the class yesterday due to the flu. [单选题] *A.areB.hasC.isD.was(正确答案)22、Tony wants _______ a job as a language teacher in China. [单选题] *A. findB. findingC. to find(正确答案)D. to be found23、My daughter is neither slim nor fat and she’d like a _______ skirt. [单选题] *A. largeB. medium(正确答案)C. smallD. mini24、My father always gets up early. He’s never late _______ work. [单选题] *A. toB. for(正确答案)C. onD. at25、74．In England people drive________. [单选题] *A．on the left(正确答案)B．in the leftC．on leftD．in left26、I often _______ music from the Internet. [单选题] *A. download(正确答案)B. spendC. saveD. read27、I didn't hear _____ because there was too much noise where I was sitting. [单选题] *A. what did he sayB. what he had said(正确答案)C. what he was sayingD. what to say28、9．There will be a lot of activities at English Festival nest month. Which one would you like to ________? [单选题] *A．take part in (正确答案)B．joinC．attendD．go29、______this story, and you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. [单选题] *A. ReadingB. ReadC. To readD.Being read(正确答案)30、His sister ______ the chess club.（）[单选题] *A. want to joinB. want joiningC. wants to join(正确答案)D. wants joining。

Unit2RobotsText A◆主旨大意1. Text A mainly tells _____A. how a robot used for housework is test out in a familyB. why Claire fell in love with a robotC. why a robot fell in love with a human beingD. that a robot can save a human being from danger◆细枝末节2. Why did Claire finally allowed the robot to be tested in her house?A. Because she liked the robot to acpany her at home.B. Because she needed the robot to help her do housework.C. Because Larry forced her to accept the robot to be tested out in their house.D. Because Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn't harm her or allow her to be harmed.3. How did the robot Tony help Claire to realized her dreams?A. By giving her a new haircut and changing the makeup she wore.B. By making her home elegant.C. By giving her advice on her dressing.D. All of the above.4. What was the result of the experiment?A. Claire fell in love with Tony.B. Tony fell in love with Claire.C. Tony had to be rebuilt.D. All of the above.◆推理判断5. Do you think it is possible for human beings to be able to make a robot like Tony? (discuss it and then show us your opinions)Text B◆主旨大意6. Who was Isaac Asimov?A. An American scientist and writer who got his PhD in physics in 1948.B. A Russian scientist and writer who married twice.C. A Russian—American writer and scientist who became a full-time writer in 1958.D. An American-Russian writer and scientist who had two children.◆细枝末节7. What was Asimov best known for?A. His mystery stories.B. His science fiction stories.C. His science and history books.D. His books about the Bible and about Shakespeare.8. All the following statements are TRUE except _____.A. Asimov's talent for writing became obvious at age 12.B. He began having his stories published in science magazine in 1939.C. He published his first novel in 1950.D. He published his first science book in 1953.9. In which book did Asimov develop a set of three“laws”?A. The Foundation Trilogy.B. I, Robot.C. In his first novel.D. In his first science book.◆推理判断10. What might happen in a world where there were robots if Asimov's three laws didn't exist?A. Maybe robots will harm or injure human beings.B. Maybe robots will disobey human beings.C. In order to protect their own existence, robots may injure human beings.D. All of the above.Key:Text A1. 答案：A2. 答案：D3. 答案：D4. 答案：D5. 答案：答案不确定Text B6. 答案：C7. 答案：B8. 答案：A9. 答案：B 10. 答案：D。

九年级英语下册Unit 2机器人单元检测试题及答案(A卷) 九年级英语下册Unit2机器人单元检测试题及答案(A卷) 九年级英语下册Unit2机器人单元检测试题及答案(A卷)Unit 2机器人测试总分 100分班级_________ 姓名________ 桌号________ 得分________I 听力。

（１５分）Ａ根据所听对话内容，选择正确答案。

（听两遍）（１０分）( )1 A It’ll do the homework B It’ll do the houseworkC It’ll go shoppingD It’ll watch TV( )2 A In order to have more free time B Because they’re cheapC Because robots never go wrongD Because robots can talk to people( )3 A Something is wrong with his hand B Something is wrong with his headC Something is wrong with his eyesD Something is wrong with his legs( )4 A Friday B Thursday C Wednesday D Saturday( )5 A In the reading room B In the classroomC In the language labD In the puter roomB 根据所听短内容完成下列各句，每空一词。

（５分）6 The story happened in _________7 Jack ________ his car because the road was too narrow(窄的) for both cars to pass8 Jack thought the driver in the _______ car was wanted by the police9 The man in the newspaper wore ________ glasses。

Unit 2 RobotsⅠ.单句语法填空1．—We are supposed to dress up as movie characters for the party.—What ____________ wonderful idea!答案：a2．We had an ____________(awfully) summer last year. It was raining almost a whole month.答案：awful3．When Mary appeared on the stage, they looked at her ____________ envy.答案：with4．—Do you believe that opportunities always ____________(favorite) the prepared minds?—I couldn’t agree more.答案：favor5．If you continue to ____________(obey) the rules, you will be punished.答案：disobey6．It was awful! One of my violin strings broke right in the middle of the Mozart piece. I felt so ____________(embarrass)．答案：embarrassed7．Many ____________(divorce) fathers are allowed by law to see their children only at weekends.答案：divorced8．—Linda, the phone in your office can’t be connected all the time. Why?—Oh, sorry, Miss Miles. The service ____________(stop) since last Wednesday.答案：has been stopped9．The calm captain knew there was an engine fault but didn’t want ____________(alarm) the passengers.答案：to alarm10．The superstar showed up at the court, ____________(accompany) by his manager. 答案：accompaniedⅡ.阅读理解A(2016·西宁三校联考)Many people in high school cannot wait to go to college and leave their hometown behind. Questions arise, though, when it comes to all of the decisions involved in choosing a college.One of the first considerations may be finance. State and public colleges are often the least expensive. Often, though, the better colleges are private and more expensive. It is sad when gifted students cannot attend a college of their choice just for financial reasons.Another major factor is location. Whether the college is in a small town or large city can have a major impact on its activities. A water lover probably will be more comfortable spending four years near an ocean or a lake. Those who cannot tolerate heat will probably be more comfortable at a northern college. Distance from homemay also come into consideration. If family is a top priority, that person should stay close to home; on the other hand, if independence is desired, a campus farther from home would be more appropriate.School size also plays a major role in the decision process. If you want to get to know your teacher, a small college is suitable. For those of you who consider yourself a “people_person” and want a wide range of activities, a large college is more fitting. Your area of interest is another factor to consider in the decision­making process if you want to get the most from your education. The whole point of college is to learn what is of interest to you.Crucially(至关重要地), one must take into consideration the colleges by which you can realistically be accepted. An Ivy League school for an average student would probably not be a good match. Similarly, an average s chool for an above­average student would not work well. The college should provide enough of a challenge for the student to work hard. Although there may not be the perfect college out there, there probably will be one that is close. Those who cannot find a suitable college are probably not looking hard enough.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了高中生在选择适合自己的大学时要考虑到的四个因素：个人经济情况、大学的地理位置、学校规模以及个人的成绩，其中个人的成绩是至关重要的。

Unit 2 Robots 机器人总则：本文档针对人教版高二英语下学期选修七全册教材内容进行针对性地知识点梳理，涵盖音、词、短语、句子、文章整个一条英语基础知识主线和结合知识点和试卷题型进行专项训练及检测，精心提炼，全面总结。

整个文档分各单元模块，由读音感知，单词精析，短语汇总，句型赏析，写作运用，专项拓展，综合检测等七个主体部分构成。

读、讲、练、思、用多管齐下，高效系统复习，考试轻松过关。

（附单元知识答案）一、读音感知1.相对开音节中的元音字母读其本身字母音，如desire /dɪ'zaɪə/ n.渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要；2.元音字母组合－ai有时可以读为/ei/，如fingernail /'fɪŋgəneɪl/ n.手指甲；3.辅音字母组合_gh有时不发音，如overweight /əʊvə'weɪt/ adj.超重的；体重超常的；4.同一个音节里若两个清辅音音素相邻，后面一个音素浊化，如scan /skæn/ vt.细看；仔细检查；粗略地看；浏览；扫描，即/k/变为/g/；5.名词后缀_tion通常读/ʃ(ə)n/。

二、单词精析1. desire n.渴望vt.想要-[重点用法]desire sth.渴望得到某物desire to do sth.希望/渴望做某事at one’s desire照某人的希望desire that sb.(should) do要求…… have a desire for sth./to do sth.渴望得到某物/希望做某事[典例]1) We all desire happiness and health.我们都希望幸福健康。

2) Everyone has a desire for success, but no everyone desire to get rich.每个人都渴望成功，但并非人人都渴望金钱。

3) He desires you to go to see him at once.他要求你马上去见他。