(完整word)人教版八年级英语上册第一单元知识点归纳,推荐文档
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八年级上册知识点学习与巩固Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 词组1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed紧张的,有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来Section A1. How often多久(一次)How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次身体?How often does your mother go shopping? 你妈妈多久购一次物?【区别】How often和How many times① How often用来提问某个动作间隔多久发生一次,即询问动作发生的频率。
Unit 1stay at homego to summer campgo to the mountaingo to the beachvisit museumgo shopping=do some shoppinggo on vacationbuy something special someone interesting study for a testgo out to do sthLong time no see.take photosquite a fewmost of the time nothing...but+动词原形seem+adj+ to do sthin the countrysidebored / boringkeep a diaryarrive in/ at=get to = reachdecide to do sth =make a decision to dotry to do sthtry doing sthtry one’s best to do sth feel likefeel like doing stha lot of= lots ofwonder=want to knowin the pastwalk up to... the top of... start to do sth =start doing sthwait for sb to do sthcan’t wait to do sthbe different from...make a difference to sb because of +nbecause+句子enough to do sthenough money =money enoughbig enough/ old enougha bowl of ricealong the wayforget to do sthforget doing sththis timedislike doing sthHow do you feel about..What do you think of...?How do you like...?Why not +动词原形=Why don’t you +动原shopping centerso+adj+that so thatkeep (on) doing sthquite a fewof course an umbrellaUnit 2how often how soonhow far how oldhow many how muchhow long how tallhow deep/heavyhelp sb with sthhelp sb (to) do sthalways/usuallyoften/ sometimeshardly ever never/ seldomon weekends =on the weekendonce a week twice a monththree times a yearuse the Internet =go onlinebe free to do sthbe full of =be filled withHow come=whywhat kind ofstay up late to do =stay up to do sthat least/ at mostgo to bed =go to sleepwant sb to do sthbe good for/ be bad forbe good at doing =do well in doing sthkeep healthy =stay healthy =be in good healthask sb to do sthask sb not to do sthask sb about sthnot....at allnot at all=You’re welcomefifteen percentbe surprised to dobe surprised at sthto one’s surprisesurprise sbthe answer to thequestiongame showIt is +adj for sb to do sthby doing sthmind sb doing sthstand doing sthsuch asthe best way to do sthmore than=overbe afraid of sthbe afraid of doing sthless thanno one=nobodyUnit 3both...and...both...of.... jump highthe singing competitionthe dancing competitionwhich one主语+be+to do sthas fast asbe talented in doing sththe same astrue trulycare aboutmake sb do sthlaugh at sb be likebe serious about sthas long asbe different fromhelp sb (to) do sthbring out the best in meget better gradeshand in in factshare sth with sbbe similar to...more outgoingprimary school studentshard-workinga piece of informationUnit 4close tocomfortable seatsthe ticket to...be popular with sbin town so farthe freshest foodask a questionthank you for doing sthdream of doing sth =dream about doing sthhow far pretty badthe poor/ the richtake...seriouslyaround the world =all over the worldsuch as = for exampleHave...in commonlook for= search forThe most talented dancerthe most exciting magicianthe funniest actorand so on1all kinds ofsing most beautifullybe up to sbbe up to sb to do sthplay a role in doing sthplay an important roleenjoy doing sththe lives of the performers be made upgive sb sth =give sth to sbgive in doing stha way to do sthcome truethe best place to do sth finish doing sthone of... a plate of ...sing a songwin the prizeUnit 5want sb to do sthsports show talent show soap operashow sb sth =show sth to sbmind sb doing sthstand sb doing sththink of learn from sb learn sth from sbplan to do sthmake a plan to do sthhope sb to do sthHave a discussion about doing sthhappen to do sthwhat happened to sb expect sb to do sthmay not beone daytell jokesplay jokesbe serious about doing sth have problem (in) doing sthbe ready to do sthAre you ready?famous= well-knownbe famous forbe famous tobe famous asbe rich in sthcome out In the 1930sthe main reasona common mancartoon characteras famous asdress up likedress up infight in the armytake sb’s placetake sb’s place to do sthsomething enjoyablean action movieUnit 6be going to do sthgrow upPractice doing sthcomputer programmerbus driverbasketball playertake dancing lessonhave acting lessonwant to bekeep on doing sthbe sure about doing sthbe sure to do sthmove to+地点a race car drivera fast carsend sb sth =send sth to sbsend sb to do sthtake uptoo+adj+to+动词原形learn to do sthget good gradesforeign languagesounds likebe able to do sthmake a resolutiondiscuss with sbthe meaning ofdifferent kinds ofmake a promise to sbPromise sb to do sthget back from schoolat the beginning ofImprove...in....write it/ them downphysics healthhave to do withhave nothing to do withmake a weekly planfor this reasonthe start of the yearown personal improvementteach sb to do sthan articleUnit 7be free to do sthstudy at home on computerslive to be+基数词+years oldon the earthon earthin the futureplay a part in doing sthworld peacefresh waterfree timespace stationthere be sth doing sthbelive in sbas soon as possible(时间)as fast as possible(速度)as quickly as possibledisagree with sbhundreds offall downlook for=search forseem to do sthmany timeslive in/ atas a reporterfly up toa piece of paperair pollutionwater pollutionplant treesin the skyan astronautan apartmentspace stationhuman servantsover and over againUnit 8turn on/offturn up/downpeel sb sth =peel sth for sbpour...into... pour...out...put...into/in...add to add...to...a cup of yogurta piece of breadtraditional foodit is(a) time to do sthby doing stha good way to do sthmix it/ them upfill...with...a few hours =a couple of hourscover...with...be covered with...cut ...into pieceserve sb sth =serve sb with sthone by onedig a hole milk shake2popcorn machinea plate of...Unit 9on Saturday morning prepare ...forprepare to do sthgo to the doctorhave the fluhave a coldgo to the party available = free not...untilhang out with sbcatch you= see you invite sb to do sth refuse sb to do sthlook forward to doing sth hear from sbsee sb doing sthsee sb do sthto one’s surprise surprise sbbe surprised to do sth look after=take care of =care forstudy for a testhave a piano lesson what day is it today?It is Monday.What’s the date today? It is the 4th.What’s today?It is Monday the 4th.be sad to do sthat the end ofat the beginning of accept an invitation make an invitationhow to do sthtake a tripbe glad to do sthhelp out with sth go back to...by 10 o’clockwithout doing sththe opening of...reply to sb/sthanother timeturn down拒绝catch up with sbon weekdaysbe glad to do sthan eventUnit 10have a good timehave a good dayhave funenjoy+oneselftalk aboutsome adviceadvise sb to do sthgo to collegemake moneyget a good educationkeep...to oneselfbe afraid of sthbe afraid to do sthbe angry with sbbe angry at/ about sthin the end=at lastmake a mistakein the futurethe same asrun away fromtrust in sbtrust sb(not) to do sthcut...in halfbe halfway to doing sthget advice from sbagree with sbagree to do sthdiscuss with sban old people’s homego to the meetinghave a fight with sbgot into a fight with sbpotato chipsan experttake a taxi= by taxisolve the problemwhat elsewho elseclass meetingsports meetingwatch a videoa piece of chocolatean agenttwo milesUnit 1What’s the matter?What’s wrong?What’s the trouble?have a coldhave a stomachachehave a sore backhave a sore throathave a headachehave a fevertake one’s temperaturelie down/ lay downgo to the dentistget an X-rayput...on...take a breakin the same wayfor too long timeon the side of the roadshout for helpwithout thinking twiceget off/ get onhave a heart problemact quicklyexpect sb to do sthagree /disagree to dothanks to sbthink about doing sthhave trouble(in) doingright away/nowget into troublehave a restfall downhave problem breathingbe interested in doingmountain climberbe used to do sthbe used to doing sthused to do sthtake a riskdangerous sportsmany timesbecause offall onby oneselfrun out (of)be ready to do sthuse sth to do sth =use sth for doing sthclimb down the mountaincalled = namedmean to do sthmean doing sthget out ofthe importance of doingmake good decisionsbe in control ofkeep on doing sththe same as...give up doing sthhave a nosebleedrisk sb’s life to do sthby accidentThree kilos/ kilogramsknife/ knivescut offUnit 2clean upcheer sb up/ ongive out= hand out3volunteer to do sthcome up with=think upput off doing sthnotice sb doing sthnotice sb do sthcall sb upserval = a fewa strong feeling of satisfactionto one’s joythe owner of...try out for...go on a journeyraise money for doing sth repair= fix upgive awaytake after= be similar toset updisabled peoplemake a difference to sbthe blindthe deafimagine doing sthimagine sb to do sthhave difficulty in doing sth open/close the doorcarry sth to sbtrain sb to do sthbe excited about doing sth be excited to do sthchange one’s lifeat the food bankafter-school study program put up sth doing sthwant to beat the age of...decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth learn to do sthat the same timebe worried about doing sth =worry about doing sth make a plan to do sth homeless peoplemove to...not...any more= no morewrite to sb=write a letter to sbmake it possible for sb to doanswer the telephonea friend of minea special trained dogfeel/ be lucky to do sthgive sb ordera photo of him/her/mebe strong in...unit 3take out the rubbishfold the clothessweep/swept the floor= clean the floorbe in a messthrow down/ awayall the timeneither of...neither...nor...as soon as= the minutepass sb sth=pass sth to sbborrow sb sth =borrow sth from sblend sb sth =lend sth to sbhate to do/ doing sthdo choresa waste of time(in) doing sthin order to do sthprovide sth for sbprovide sb with sthdepend on sbdevelop sb’s independencethe ides of fairnessdo/ wash the dishesmake the bedclean the living roomwork on doing sthget a ridestay out latea few thingsat least/ at mostfinish doing sthany minute nowwelcome to+地点come home from schoolcome home from worktake sb for a walk =take a walk with sbas tired aswalk awayshout backshout for helpwhat happened to sbin surprisebe sorry to do sthinvite sb to do sthhave time to do sthdon’t have time to do sth=have no time to do sththere is no need for sb to domind doing sthit is not enough to do sthas a resultdo sb’s part in doing sthunit 4why don’t you= why notgo to sleep= go to bedstudy too muchhave free time to do sthallow sb to do sthallow doing sthbe allowed to do sthafter-school classesnot...until...offer sb sth=offer sth to sbexplain sth to sbsurprise sbon the phonelook throughreturn sb sth= return sth to sb=give sth back to sbit’s not a big dealwork it/ them outargue with sb about sthget on with sb=get well with sbget on well with sbhang overelder brotherinstead of doing sthbe nervous about doing stharound the house= at houseproper communicationcommunicate with sbthe last minutestudy for a testmy school gradescopy other’s homeworkbe oneselffamily memberscompete with sbcompete to do sthcompete for sthso much pressurefree time activitiesshould all be doing sthbe successful in doing sthsucceed in doing sthcontinue doing sth=go on doing sth(同一)continue to do sth=go on to do sth(另一)these days= nowadaysmany of thempractice sportsexam skillsin Chinaon most daysbasketball practicefootball trainingcut out4it is time to do sthit is time for sthall kinds of compare...with...push sb to do sth developing country developed countryin my opinionspeak to sbdeal withunit 5an alarm clockgo offbegin to do sthheavy rain/snowrain/snow heavilyall of a suddenpick uppick up the phonelight a candlea piece of woodopen the windowbeat heavily againstfall asleep/fell asleepdie down/ died down fallen treesbroken windowshave a look atAre you kidding?make one’s way to+地点a school pupil completely shockedin silence= silentlyrecent newstake downat first= at the beginning of tell the truthat the time of...wait for sb to do sthbe busy with sth=be busy doing sthwake sb up at that timestrong windsblack cloudsmake sure to do sthsome matchesplay a card gamebreak sth apartin times of difficultytalk abouta car accidentthe place of the accidentin bad shapeby the side of the roadwalk by= go byin American historybe killedover = more thanon the radioten minutes agothe rest of...have meaning to sblook outbe scared of sthbe scared to do sthpoint it/ them outas wellin the sixth gradeunit 6shoot/ shot at sbthe weak=weak peoplea little bit= a bita bit ofturn...into...hide/hid sth from sbmagic stickwestern childrenonce upon a timefall in love with sbbe fit for sbkeep fita couple of = a fewbe/get married to sban emperorcheat on sbwife= wivesthe whole all thein the moonlightlead/led sb to do sthlead/led tothe voice of sbbe brave to do sthbe movedremind sb of/ about sthremind sb to do sthsend/sent sb to do sthbuild a roadfor the first timemost of themthe main characterthis is becausemake 72 changesat others timesthe children of China=Chinese childrenfor many yearscome outbe/ become interested indoing sthnew couplecan’t/couldn’t stop doing sthall over the world=around the worldbe lost= get losthear sb doing sthhear sb do sthfollow sb to do stha piece of breadon the groundlearn aboutsomething badthe second timethe way homeunit 7square meterstake a deep breaththe population of...feel free to do sthan ancient houseprotect...from/ againstas far as I konwweather conditionchallenge sb to do sthface a challengein the face of...achieve one’s dreamthe forces of natureeven through/ ifat birthan adult pandaendangered animalswith excitementwalk intofall overor sowild animalsChinese governmentsquare kilometerssalt lakesin the worldbe amazed at sthbe amazed to do sththe main reasonas you can seeman-made objectsmountain climbingdangerous sportsrun alongtake in airthe first to do sthreach the toprisk sb’s life to do sthchallenge oneselfthe spirit of sbmany times more thandie from/ ofbe special to sbevery two years5bamboo forest research centerteach sb to do sthteach sb about sthsing songsone way to do sth =one way of doing sthfor a short timefewer and fewerunit 8treasure islandbe full of=be filled with turn to pageon pagehurry upbe due to do sthgo/ run towards science fictionspeak Frenchtwo Frenchespop musicrock musiccountry musicstudy abroadgo abroadever sincemake a successbelong to sbone another= each other millions ofintroduce sb to sbthe first linewhich to do sth couldn’t put it down choose to do sthbring backnot long after that one...the other one...the othersa piece of landin the sealive with sb can’t/couldn’t wait to do sthmust befight overcome to do sthbring sb back tobe kind to sbdo research on sthmusic concertssing livebecome famouslook good on sbat the end ofunit 9an amusement parkan inventionmake progress in sthencourage sb to do sthtea art performancestea seta couple of= a fewSichuan province=the province of Sichuanthousands ofon the one hand...on theother handfear to do sth=be afraid to dowhether...or...an Indian / Indian foodspeak Japanesea/two JapaneseJapanese carall year round=all the yearin springwater parkspace museumart museumgo skatingput up a tentit’s unbelievable thatsuch a rapid waya cup of teaas enjoyable asdrink teatried Chinese foodSoutheast Asiathree quartersa loy of the timean English-speaking countrya good place to do sthat nightduring the daytimethe best time to do sthnatural environmentclose tofar fromin the past 3 yearsunit 10have a yard saleon sale/ for salesweet memoriestoy bearsbread makersscarf/ scarvessoft toyscheck outboard gamejunior high schoolclear outno longer=not... any longerpart withbe certain to do sthas foran honest girlto be honest=to tell (you) the truthsearch forcrayon factoryit is a shame to do sthregard... as...according to sbacross from=oppositeconsider doing sth= think about doing sthover thereone last thingfor a long timetoy monkeystrain and railway setfor a while nowa bridgeconcert hallonce or twicewith great interestprimary school studentsstay the samea symbol ofplay togetherin my timesummer holidaysin our heartsenjoy your time6。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、书本重要语法点梳理go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉;感到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出;查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……decide to do sth.决定去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事start to do sth.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢?so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事语法:不定代词1)something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词。
人教版八年级英语上册第一单元重点单词,语句,句型全汇总!人教版|八年级英语上册第一单元重点单词,语句,句型全汇总!_秦学教育人教版|八年级英语上册第一单元重点单词,语句,句型全汇总!英语的学习重在积累,我们需要掌握的内容也比较繁杂,这就要求学生能够自主的规划英语学习时间和英语的学习内容!本文为各位带来人教版八年级英语上册第一单元的相关知识点汇总,方便同学们学习!Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点短语】1. go on vacation 去度假2. stay at home 呆在家3. go to the mountains 上山/进山4. go to the beach 到海边去5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to the summer camp 去夏令营7. quite a few 相当多8. study for为…… 学习,9. go out 出去10. most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间11. taste good 尝起来味道好12. have a good time 玩的开心13. of course 当然可以14. feel like 感觉像……/想要15. go shopping 去购物16. in the past 在过去17. walk around 绕……走18. too many 太多(可数名词前面)19. because of 因为20. one bowl of 一碗……21. find out 查出来/发现22. go on 继续23. take photos 照相24. something important 重要的事情25. up and down 上上下下26. e up 出来【重点句型】1. ——Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了?——I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、词汇与短语● 重点单词A部分1.anyone pron. 任何人2.anywhere adv. 在任何地方3.wonderful adj. 精彩的;绝妙的4.few adj. & pron. 不多;很少5.most adj. adv. & pron. 最多;大多数6.something pron. 某事;某物7.nothing pron. 没有什么;没有一件东西8.everyone pron. 每人;人人;所有人9.myself pron. 我自己;我本人10.Yourself pron. 你自己;您自己11.hen n. 母鸡12.pig n. 猪13.seem v. 好像;似乎;看来14.bored adj.厌倦的;烦闷的15.diary n. 日记;记事簿B部分1.enjoyable adj.有乐趣的;令人愉快的2.activity n.活动3.decide v.决定;选定4.try v. 尝试;设法;努力5.paragliding n.滑翔伞运动6.bird n.鸟7.bicycle n.自行车;脚踏车8.building n.建筑物;房子9.trader n.商人10.wonder v.想知道;琢磨11.difference n.差别;差异12.top n.顶部;表面13.wait v.等待;等候14.umbrella n. 伞;雨伞15.wet adj.湿的;潮湿的;下雨的16.below prep. & adv. 在…下面;到…下面17.enough adj. & adv.足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)18.dislike v. & n.不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物)19.as adv.像…样;如同conj.当…时;如同20.hill n.小山;山丘21.duck n.鸭22.hungry adj.饥饿的● 重点短语A部分1.go on vacation 去度假2.stay at home 待在家里3.go to the mountains 去爬山4.go to the beach 去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7.quite a few 相当多;不少8.study for…为…而学习9.go out 出去10.most of the time 大部分时间11.taste good 尝起来好吃12.have a good time 玩得高兴13.go shopping 去购物14.of course 当然;自然15.buy sth. for sb. /buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物B部分1.arrive in/at 到达2.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事3.try doing sth. 尝试做某事4.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事5.feel like给的感觉;感受到6.in the past 在过去7.wait for 等候8.because of 因为9.the next day 第二天10.take photos 照相11.find out 找出;查明12.up and down 上上下下● 重点句子A部分1.Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假了?2.Long time no see.好久不见。
八年级上册英语语法、短语和知识点总结Unit 1 Where did you go on vacati on?本单元的话题:谈论假期活动内容,复习一般过去时。
本单元的语法:1.复习一般过去时;2•学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。
语法: 1•本单元出现的动词不规则过去式有:is\am---was 是;are -- were 是;go---went 去;buy —bought买;take ---took拿走;do\does —did 做;feed—fed喂;see —saw看见;eat --ate 吃;have\has —had 有、吃;feel -felt 感觉;ride —rode 骑;get --got 到达,得到;can — could 能、会;forget —forgot 忘记;drink —drank 喝;find —found 找到2. 不定代词和不定副词的用法:some bodyany oneevery thingno where (疑问副词)不定代词和不定副词(1)左边的some、any、every、no 与右边的body、one、thing 构成不定代词,some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where 构成不定副词;(2)—般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句,以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句;以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义(no one为两个单词);(3)不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时,形容词放在后面。
He has something important to do. 他有重要的事情要做。
(肯定句用something,形容词important 放后)Did you buy anything special?(一般疑问句用anything,形容词special放后)Did you go any where interesting last mon th? 上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗?(一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere,形容词interesting 放后)(4)不定代词和不定副词做主语时,后面的动词用单数形式。
人教版英语八年级上第一单元Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation知识点梳理Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?知识梳理一、词型转换Section A1.wonder →(adj.) wonderful2.I →(反身代词) myself3.you →(反身代词) yourself4.yourself →(pl.) yourselves5.seem →(pt.) seemedSection B1.activity →(pl.) activities2.decide →(n.) decision3.try →(pt.) tried4.bike →(同义词) bicycle5.build →(n.) building6.difference →(adj.) different7.like →(反义词) dislike8.below →(反义词) above二、短语归纳Section A1.go to Central Park 去中央公园2.on vacation 在度假3.buy something special 买特别的东西4.meet someone interesing 遇见有趣的人5.go out with someone 和某人一起出去6.take quite a few photos 拍相当多的照片7.most of the time 大多数时间8.go shopping 去购物9.keep a diary 记日记10.of course 当然;自然Section B1.have a good time 玩得高兴;过得愉快2.go to the beach 去海滩3.feel like 感觉像4.the houses of the Chinese traders 中国商人的房子5. a lot of new buildings 许多新的建筑物6.in the past 在过去7.over an hour 一个多小时8.too many people 太多的人9.get to the top 到达顶部10.because of the bad weather 因为不好的天气11.one bowl of fish 一碗鱼肉12.another two hours 另外两个小时13.the top of the hill 山顶14.learn something important 学习重要的东西Self Check1.go to the countryside 去乡下2.in the shopping center 在购物中心3.have a fun time 玩得高兴;过得愉快4.after three hours 三个小时以后5.keep going 一直走6.twenty minutes later 20分钟后重点句子1.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪儿度假的?2.Long time no see.好久不见。
Unit 1一、词组、短语:1、go on vacation去度假,2、stay at home 呆在家,3、go to the mountains 上山/进山,4、go to the beach到海边去,5、visit museums 参观博物馆,6、go to summer camp 去夏令营,7、quite a few 相当多,8、study for为……学习,9、go out 出去,10、most of the time大部分时间/绝大多数时间,11、taste good 尝起来味道好,12、have a good time玩的开心,13、of course当然可以,14、feel like感觉像……/想要,15、go shopping购物,16、in the past 在过去,17、walk around绕……走,18、too many 太多(可数名词前面),19、because of 因为,20、one bowl of 一碗……,21、find out 查出来/发现,22、go on继续,23、take photos 照相,24、something important重要的事情,25、up and down上上下下,26、come up出来二、习惯用法、搭配1. buy sth. for ab./ buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事12. look + adj 看起来13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢?15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事三、重点句子1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假的?1)这是一个由疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句。
完整版)人教版八年级英语上册第一单元知识点总结Grade: 8th student name: Tutoring subject: English Teaching teacher: Teacher ShaoTopic: Unit 1 Where did you go on n?Type of class: Preview class。
synchronous class。
review class。
exercise classKey points:1.Mastering key phrases2.Understanding the usage of indefinite pronouns3.Analyzing words and phrasesTeaching content:1.Important grammar pointsUnit 1 Where did you go on n。
go on nstay at homego to the mountainsgo to the beachvisit museumsquite a fewstudy formost of the timetaste goodhave a good timefeel likego shoppingwalk aroundbecause ofone bowl ofthe next dayfind outgo ontake photossomething importantup and downcome upbuy sth。
for sb。
/ buy sb。
sth。
taste + adj。
look + adj。
nothing but + verbseem + (to be) + adj。
arrive in + big place / arrive at + small place decide to do sth。
try doing sth。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit 1 知识点语法归纳总结Unit 1 Where did you go on n?During n time。
people have different ways of spending their time。
Some people choose to go on n。
while others prefer to stay at home。
Those who go on n have us ns。
such as going to the mountains。
visiting museums。
going to the beach。
or going to summer camp。
Quite a few people choose to study for exams during their XXX.When someone asks。
"Where did you go on n?" the answer could be anywhere。
For example。
"I went to New York City." If someone asks if you went out with anyone。
you might reply。
"No。
no one was here。
Everyone XXX." If XXX special。
you might say。
"Yes。
I bought something for my father."If someone asks how the food was。
you might say。
"Everything tasted really good." If you feel like going shopping。
you might say。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、书本重要语法点梳理go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉;感到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出;查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……decide to do sth.决定去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事start to do sth.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢?so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事语法:不定代词1)something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词。
somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,nobody,everybody,everyone 是指人的不定代词。
somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere 是指地点的不定代词。
2)当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,放在这些词的后面;3)这些不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。
如:Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗?4)something,somebody,someone,somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中,而anything,anybody,anyone,anywhere 用于否定句及疑问句中。
如:Did you do anything interesting? 你做了有趣的事吗?(表疑问)Why don’t you visit someone with me? 你为什么不跟我一起去拜访下某个人呢?(表建议)1.表示提建议的句子:①What/ how about +doing?What/ How about going shopping?②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如:Why don’t you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping?④Let’s + do sth. 如:Let’s go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?2.quite a few 相当多a few 与a little 的区别,few 与little 的区别⑴ a few 一些修饰可数名词a little 一些修饰不可数名词两者都表肯定意义如:He has a few friends. 他有一些朋友。
There is a little sugar in the bottle. 在瓶子里有一些糖。
⑵ few 少数的修饰可数名词little 少数的修饰不可数名词但两者都表否定意义如:He has few friends. 他没有几个朋友。
There is little sugar in the bottle.在瓶子里没有多少糖。
3.Still no one seemed to be bored. 仍然没有人感到烦闷。
1)seem意为“好像;似乎;看来”,是个连系动词,构成的短语有:seem to do sth. 好像做某事如:They seem to talk in class. 他们似乎上课说话。
seem(to be)+adj. 似乎...... 如:He seemed ( to be) ill yesterday. 昨天他似乎病了。
It seems that + 从句似乎...... 如:It seems that he was ill yesterday. 昨天他似乎病了。
2)bored 作形容词,意为“烦闷的;厌倦的”其主语是某人;而boring 也是形容词,其主语是某物。
如:①My parents ask me to do homework all day. I feel bored.我父母整天叫我做作业,我感到很厌倦。
②Doing homework all day is a little boring. 整天做作业有点无聊。
相类似的词语还有:interested adj. 感兴趣的interesting adj. 有趣的surprised adj. 感到惊奇的surprising adj. 惊奇的tired 累的tiring 令人疲惫的excited 兴奋的exciting 令人兴奋/激动的amazed 惊讶的amazing 令人惊讶的4. 辨析:get to/reach/arrive牢记:相同点:都是“到达“的意思不同点:get to+地点/reach+地点arrive at+小地点(车站等)/arrive in+大地点(国家等)注意:若他们后面要加地点副词here,there,home等,则不需要加介词。
5. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做… 如:She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。
enjoy oneself 过得愉快如:He enjoyed himself. 他过得很愉快。
跟它意思相近的词组还有have a good \ great time , have fun。
6. decide 意为“决定”,是动词。
它的名词形式为decision。
构成的短语有:decide to do sth.决定做某事make a decision to do sth.决定不要做某事,要用decide not to do sth.。
如:Li Lei has decided to go to Beijing . 李雷已经决定去北京。
7.nothing...but...意为“除......之外;只有”,如:I have nothing to do but watch TV all day long. 我整天除了看电视什么也没干。
8 . feel like 意为:“有什么感觉;感受到”,后跟宾语从句。
另外,构成短语feel like doing sth.意为“想做某事”。
如:I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉我是一只鸟。
I feel like eating.我想吃东西。
9.because of , because:because of + 名词/代词/名词性短语如:I had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因我得搬家。
because +从句如:I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。
10.below意为“在......下面”,其反义词为above,意为“在......上面”11. bring sth.to +地点,意为“带来”,其反义词是take。
如:Please bring your book to our school. 请把你的书带到我们学校来。
Please take your book to your school. 请把你的书带到你的学校去。
12.enough 足够形容词+enough 如:beautiful enough足够漂亮enough+名词如:enough food 足够食物enough to 足够…去做…如:I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。
She is old enough to go to school. 她够大去读书了。
13. so … that如此…以致于引导结果状语从句,so后面接形容词、副词. that 后面跟从句。
如:She was so sad that she couldn’t say a word. 她悲伤得一句话也说不出来。
14. taste good 尝起来很好吃。
taste系动词用法“尝起来”后+形容词。
其他表示状态的系动词有:feel(觉得)keep(保持)stay(保持)seem(好像)look(看来像……)smell(闻起来)sound(听起来……)taste(尝起来……)系动词与形容词连用I feel sick。
我感到难受。
Keep quiet,please!请安静下来!The weather stays very hot。
天气非常热。
He seems very clever。
他好像很聪明。
Jim looks like his father。
吉姆长得像他父亲。
The fish smells terrible. 这鱼闻起来坏了。
That sounds a good idea。
那听起来是个好主意。
The soup tastes very delicious。
这汤尝起来非常香。