2019版高考英语(译林版)：选修⑧ unit 1 单元检测 含答案

单元测试Ⅰ。

单项填空1．-What do you think of the songs?—As a matter of fact, __________of them sounds beautiful。

A. no one B。

not all C. not every one D。

not everyone答案：C 由谓语动词sounds可知，不能选择not all。

A、D两项后不能接of 短语。

2．We’ve just heard a warning on the radio that a hurricane is __________ to come this evening。

A. likelyB. possibleC. probable D。

believable答案：A likely 侧重从表面看，某事很有可能发生，与probable 意思相近。

既可用人也可用物作主语。

常用句式为：It is likely that 从句；sb.be likely to do sth。

不能说：It is likely for sb.to do sth.。

possible 强调客观上有可能性，但也常常暗示“实际上希望很小”，常用的句式为“It is possible for sb。

to do sth.”或“It is possible+that从句”;作表语时不能用人作主语。

probable“大概，很可能”的意味，语气较possible强。

常用的句式为“It is probable+从句”；作表语时,不用人或不定式作主语。

3．He urged us to __________ this splendid opportunity to develop our movie industry。

A. escapeB. graspC. ensureD. master答案：B grasp this splendid opportunity抓住这次腾飞的机会。

姓名，年级：时间：模块整合训练（时间：100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ。

阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

AThere is no doubt now that Yellowstone National Park is indeed extraordinarily beautiful。

If you're looking for the ultimate outdoorsy getaway，this would be it.Hundredsof miles of hiking trails wind through forests，along streams and up mountains.Yellowstone attracts about three million visitors every year。

When to Visit YellowstoneThe best time to visit Yellowstone is from March to May and from September to November。

These seasons feature both mild weather and fewer crowds.Summer is the most popular time to visit： the kids are out of school and the weather is warm enough to sleep outside。

However，this park is no stranger to the cold.Temperatures have been known to drop into the 30s even in summer，and during the winter，they range anywhere from negative three to 25 degrees Fahrenheit。

2019年英语新同步译林选修八（江苏专用）精练：Unit 1 课时跟踪练（一）Welcome to the unit & Reading Pre reading Word版含答案(可编辑)姓名，年级：时间：Unit 1 课时跟踪练(一) Welcome to the unit & Reading Pre reading Ⅰ。

课文缩写填空As we all know， classics are the antiques of the literary world. They are examples of great writing and 1.wisdom,_and even those 2.written centuries ago can still be found in bookshops and libraries today. Even some films are 3.based on them。

Charles Dickens is one of England’s greatest writers.Great Expectations is one of his 4。

famous works。

The story begins when Pip is seven. There is a twist in the plot when a very 5.generous stranger gives Pip a large fortune。

Pip moves to London。

Money and 6。

education have changed him。

He becomes vain and 7。

ashamed of his background and even 8.dislikes it when Joe comes to visit him 9.because he isn’t a gentleman。

姓名，年级：时间：综合测评（时间：120分钟分值：150分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.W:When will the plane arrive?M:At 7:30,but it may be late for 15 minutes because of the foggy weather.1。

When will the plane arrive probably？A。

At 7:30。

B。

At 7：15。

C.At 7：45。

答案：CW:It's a fine day,isn’t it？M：But the radio says it’s going to snow this evening。

2.What are they talking about？A。

The radio。

B.The weather.C.The temperature.答案:BW：Excuse me,but how do I get to Brand Theatre？M:Go one block,and then turn right.3。

What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Waiter and customer.4.What can you learn from the dialogue?A。

Anna was interested in ecology.B。

Anna is kidding.C。

Anna didn’t win the prize。

5.What is David going to do?A.Catch a train home.B.Do his homework。

[学生用书P203]一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．fiction n．小说；虚构的事2．abuse v t. 虐待；辱骂；滥用3．civil adj.有教养的，有礼貌的；国民的，平民的；公民的；民事的(非刑事的)4．bent adj.弯曲的；驼背的；不诚实的n. 天赋，爱好5．millionaire n. 百万富翁6．spit v t.& v i. 吐唾沫(表示愤怒或鄙视)；吐，唾(唾沫、食物等) n. 唾液7．wrap v t. 包，裹；围，缠绕8．adore v t. 热爱，喜爱，爱慕9．spring v i. 突然出现；跳，蹦10．characteristic n. 特征，特点adj. 典型的，独特的，特有的Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．desperate adj.铤而走险的，拼命的，绝望的；非常需要，渴望2．vain adj.虚荣的，自负的；徒劳的，无结果的3．theme n. 主题，主题思想；主题音乐4．envelope n. 信封5．rescue n．& v t. 救援，营救6．reputation n. 名誉，名声7．reform v t.& v i.& n．(使)改过自新，改造；改革，改良8．debt n. 债务，欠款Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．poetryn．诗歌→poet n．诗人2．novelist n．小说家→novel n．小说3．criminal n．罪犯adj.犯罪的，犯法的；刑法的，刑事的→crime n．罪行，犯罪行为4．tension n．紧张气氛；紧张，烦躁；矛盾，对立→tense adj.令人紧张的；神经紧张的；绷紧的5．violent adj.暴力的，粗暴的；猛烈的，强烈的→violence n．暴力，暴行→violently ad v.强烈地，激烈地6．resist v i.& v t.反抗，抵制，抵挡→resistant adj.有抵抗力的→resistance n．反抗，抵抗，抗拒7．reunite v t.& v i.(使)重逢，再相聚；(使)再结合，再联合→unite v i.& v t.联合，团结，统一，联手→united adj.联合的，统一的→unity n．团结一致，联合(体)，统一(体) 8．intend v t.& v i.打算，计划，想要→intention n．意图，目的，打算9．generous adj.慷慨的，大方的；宽厚的，仁慈的→generously ad v.慷慨地；大方地→generosity n．慷慨，大方；宽宏大量1.“主题”公园①theme②subject ③issue ④topic 2．“信”相关词集合①envelope n. 信封②stamp n. 邮票③address v t. 写姓名地址④post v. 寄出，邮寄⑤mailbox n. 邮箱⑥letter n. 书信⑦post office 邮局3.debt用法展示①be in heavy debt＝be deepin debt负债累累②in debt to sb.＝in sb.’sdebt欠某人的人情/债③be/get out of debt摆脱债务④get into debt 负债⑤pay off debt 还清债务⑥owe sb. a debt 欠某人一笔债4.“个性描述”常用形容词①generous大方的，慷慨的②mean 小气的；吝啬的③warm­hearted 热心肠的④easy­going 脾气温和的⑤gentle 温和的，温柔的⑥selfless 无私的⑦honest 诚实的⑧stubborn 固执的⑨open­minded 虚心的；思想开明的⑩cruel 残酷的；残忍的(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．be_bent_on_(doing)_something决心做某事(通常指坏事)2．on_the_run 躲避；忙碌，不停地奔波3．live_up_to 达到，符合(期望)4．worn_out 破烂不堪的，废旧的；精疲力尽的5．come_to_one’s_rescue 救援某人，帮助某人6．touch_on 谈及，涉及7．be_intended_to_be/do_something 目的是作为某物，目的是做某事8．in_tune 音调准确；演奏合调9．give_away 泄露；出卖；分发10．focus...on... 把……集中在……11．let_out 放大；泄露；发出12．pick_up 捡起；获得；学会13．come_out 出版，发行14．at_a_time 每次15．(be)_based_on 以……为基础16．be_set_in 以……为背景17．have_nothing_to_do_with 与……没关系18．under_the_control_of 在……控制下19．compare...to... 把……比作……20．appeal_to 吸引；呼吁21．consist_of 由……组成22．be_adapted_from 由……改编1.“be＋adj.＋on”短语荟萃①be dependent on依赖于②be keen on 热衷于③be tough on 严格对待④be bent on 决心……⑤be based on 以……为基础2.“v.＋on”短语集锦①touch on涉及②take on 雇用；呈现；承担③put on 上演；穿上④hold on 不挂断电话⑤focus on 专注于⑥concentrate on 专注于3.“控制，掌管”家族①in control of控制，掌管②take control of 控制，掌控③in charge of 掌管，控制④in the charge of 由……掌管(三)重点句式——背熟巧用二、语境强化训练Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．(2018·北京卷)A rescue(救援) worker risked his life saving two tourists who had been trapped in the mountains for two days.2．Our company has a good reputation(名誉), solid strength and good after­sales service.3．Caroline tore the envelope(信封) open to see what was inside.4．I need to pay off all my debts(债务) before I leave the country.5．The next morning, I received a call from the mother, saying that they couldn’t express how much my generous(慷慨的) act touched them.6．If the package is wrapped(wrap) well, we usually assume the contents are also wonderful.7．The survivors in the earthquake desperately(desperate) needed medical help, food and water.8．The economic structure and policies established at that time should be reformed(reform)．9．This program was set up with an intention(intend) of providing help to homeless people.10．As a national treasure and a protected species, pandas are adored(adore) by people everywhere.Ⅱ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．The two groups fought violently and many of them died, so the media were swift to condemn the violence．(violent)2．Young people can improve their resistant skills by resisting negative peer pressure and dangerous situations.(resist)3．Sun Zhiwei, a poet from Shanxi Province in the early Qing Dynasty, creates a great deal of excellent poetry/poem works.(poem)4．People are generous to others in trouble, and they donate a lot of money to the victims in the fire generously．Their generosity moved us greatly.(generous)Ⅲ.选词成篇Mr. White is my uncle living in the countryside. When he was a child, he had a gift for music and always sang 1.in_tune. But his family was poor and most of his clothes were 2.worn_out. He couldn’t afford the fee and he dropped out of school. When 3.touching_on his dream, he said he would 4.be_bent_on earning much money to build a school in the village. Now, he is always 5.on_the_run every day, calling on all the villagers to work together to build a school for the children.The film 6.is_adapted_from a famous novel which 7.is_based_on a true story. It 8.is_set_in African jungle and 9.appeals_to many people all over the world. The film is about a medical team 10.consisting_of three doctors, who 11.came_to Tom’s rescue. Tom was lost in the jungle on the way to an adventure. At last, Tom was rescued successfully.Ⅳ.完成句子1．每天散步成了我的习惯。

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课时提升作业三十六选修8 Unit 1 A land of diversity(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解A(2017·湖北七校联考) Nearly 19 percent of teachers of color(有色人种教师) left their jobs after the 2014-2015 school year. Some left for personal reasons like taking care of their families. But 50 percent said they left because they were dissatisfied with their employment situation, such as poor working conditions, student discipline problems and large class sizes. Thus, taking immediate measures to improve it is our top priority.For years, researchers have proved the benefits of increasing the share of minority teachers in schools, especially as our public school system has turned to one that is made up mostly of minority students. Teachers of color, who are more likely than their white counterparts to choose to work in racially diverse schools, offer particular benefits to their students. Graduation rates increase among minority students when they are taught by racially similar educators, research shows. They can also serve as positive role models, andtheir presence reduces the chance of racial discrimination at school.The Shanker Institute report suggests that the rate of minority teacher hiring is not the whole problem. The problem is what happens after these teachers enter the classroom. These teachers often work in high-poverty rural schools. They are more likely to have less-desirable working conditions.Diversity is a key component to equality and opportunity. Where there’s a diverse teaching workforce, all kids thrive. So solutions must be found at once to turn this trend around. Firstly, schools should develop mentorship programs that support minority teachers once they are in the classroom. Secondly, more money should be spent in improving working conditions in these schools. Of course, school headmasters should also be evaluated on their ability to retain teachers of color.【文章大意】作者认为学校要留住有色人种教师,关键是要提高他们的工作条件。

第一单元测评(时间:120分钟分值:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

M:I heard your student won the Science Prize!W:Yes,she made a machine that uses sunlight to cook food.A.A kind of food.B.An invention.答案:BW:I still haven’t received my score on the final test.Maybe I should call to check it on.M:Don’t worry.It takes two weeks to receive your score.2.What’s the woman anxious to know about?A.Her test time.B.Her score.答案:BM:I want to buy two tickets for tomorrow’s fashion show.W:Where would you like to sit,in the front or back of the hall?3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the hall.B.At the fashion show.答案:CM:We need a fourth player for tennis this morning.Do you want to join us?W:I’ve got a class at 9 a.m.But Carol is free and she is really good at tennis.4.Who will be a fourth player?B.The man.C.The woman.答案:AM:Have Thomas and Lily set a date for leaving?W:No,they haven’t.But Thomas said they’d like to leave next Monday or Tuesday.M:I’d like to see them off at the airport.Will you go with me?W:Sure.5.What will the speakers do?A.Set a date for their appointment.B.Go and see their friends off.C.Leave for a new place.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

Unit 1 The written word SectionⅠWelcome to the unit&Reading 一、写作词汇检测根据每组的提示词,完成或翻译句子。

1.vain(1)Day after day she waited vain for him to telephone her.(2)我们的工作全都白干了。

答案:(1)in(2)All our work was in vain.2.novelist(1)I like reading in my spare time.(2)狄更斯被认为是英国最伟大的小说家之一。

答案:(1)novels(2)Charles Dickens is considered one of the greatest English novelists.3.violent(1)The young man was charged with robbery with .(2)狂风把村子掩埋在沙子中。

答案:(1)violence(2)The violent winds buried the village in sand.运用所学短语造句。

4.be bent on doing sth.答案:They are bent on winning at all costs.5.on the run答案:He’s on the run from the police.6.live up to答案:The film has certainly lived up to my expectation.阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。

1.Professor Lee will give us a lecture on poetry.含义答案:诗歌2.I’ve been done!The antique is a fake.含义答案:古董3.The signing of this agreement will help to reduce international tension.4.A wise ruler is generous in victory.5.By what twist of fate did she end up a millionaire?a rule that each of us cleans the bedroom one day a week.(buy),Tom left the bookstore..The art show was far being a failure;it was a great success.t try to do everything at once;take it a bit at time.if you could spare us a few minutes.the 1960s.(meet) her at the airport tomorrow morning.(desperate) in his voice.his time.living alone.1.Though he claimed he the case,the policethese principles,I have four proposals.’t realize your dream unless you achieving it..Congratulations!Your article in yesterday’s newspaper.5.She meet people and see places I’d talked about,but it was not easy五、句型转换1.David was too careless to find the mistakes in his test paper.→David was he didn’t find the mistakes in his test2.I don’t like the way that she talks to me.3.The others couldn’t hear what he said because of the noise of the traffic.’t because of the noise of the traffic.4.He preferred to stay at home rather than go shopping with his wife.go shopping with his wife.st term he worked so hard that he made great progress.→So hard last term he made great1.吉姆一心想成为一个音乐家。

2019年4月第一单元过关检测Ⅰ.单项选择,he made a1. He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle.Insteadcontribution to help the community.A.c-o/mmercialB.generousC.c-o/mparableD.profitable详细分析:句意:他没有自私地把从叔叔那里继承来的钱据为己有,相反,他慷慨大方地捐献出来帮助社区的人们。

commercial“商业的,营利的”;generous“慷慨的,大方有利可图的,赚钱的”。

的”;comparable“可比较的,比得上的”;profitable“答案:B2. Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can beprotected.A.whenB.whichC.whoseD.where详细分析:句意:很多国家正在建立国家公园,在这里动植物可以得到保护。

where引导的定语从句修饰national parks,where在从句中作地点状语。

答案:D3. She says that she’ll have to close the shop business improves.A.ifB.unlessC.afterD.when详细分析:句意:她说如果生意不见什么起色就将店关了。

此处表示条件,根据句意选择在……之后”;when“当……时”均不符合句意。

B项,unless“除非;如果不”。

if“如果”;after“答案:B4. Mother always complains that children their shoes very quickly.A.find outB.wash outC.wear outD.set out查明”;wash out“冲详细分析:句意:母亲总是抱怨孩子们很快就将鞋穿破了。

The novel which has two main characters hascome out recently. It tells of such a story: a mayorabusing his power for his son, doesn't live up to theexpectations of the Party and the people and at last isput into prison.His son, whom the mayor spoils very much, isunable, vain, full of criminal violence and has somevices. But he is desperate to run a company andintends to be a millionaire. To get enough money, the mayor abuses his powers taking bribes and secretly borrows public funds, being generous to his son. But his company which consists of200 people, is in debt. Because the products are of bad quality, it has a bad reputation. At last, the mayor is accused of several crimes and sentenced to life in prison. He is regretful and says he is determined to reform, otherwise people would spit him.这部有两个主要人物的小说是最近出版的。