新人教版新课标英语九年级上册中考英语 完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 21
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Unit 7 完形填空、阅读理解、写作专项训练一、完形填空Students often talk about the rules that they must obey at school. For example, they have to 1uniforms every day. They are not 2to wear their own clothes. However, the problem is that none of the students believe the uniforms are 3. They hope to look smart in their own clothes. But teachers think that 4they wear different kinds of clothes, they would not study 5. Also the students should not be late for school. If 6is late, the teacher will punish (惩罚) him or her. It is not allowed to take mobile phones into the classroom.During a test, students should finish the paper 7themselves. It's wrong to talk about the answers with other students. The students who are on duty should 8the classroom before the others come to school. Any student can't go out of the school yard 9 the teacher's permission (允许). In the library, one 10to love books and talking aloud is forbidden (禁止).1.A. put on B. wear C. take D. dress2.A. allowed B. refused C. managed D. told3.A. ugly B. clean C. beautiful D. dirty4.A. if B. which C. when D. where5.A. widely B. carefully C. badly D. hardly6.A. everyone B. someone C. every one D. none7.A. of B. by C. on D. for8.A. put up B. use up C. clean up D. take up9.A. without B. with C. except D. besides10.A. need B. needs C. needed D. to need二、阅读理解AStudying is usually not a happy task, especially when there are so many things you can do for fun. The balance (平衡) between work and play is a lifelong matter. Are you feeling tired and bored when you study? What should you do if you're not interested in study? Here areways you could do to deal with the problem.Change your thoughts. If you're lack of passion(缺乏热情) for study, just think about your future. Only good grades can give you a chance to achieve your dreams. Good grades will help you get into your dream high school and college. No matter how old you are, you're always growing and learning.Work hard to achieve your dreams. Study is teaching you an important lesson—You must work for what you want to achieve. Winning a game, passing a test, doing something difficult ... These are all rewarding (值得的) experiences because of the time you spent and the effort you made. The harder you work, the happier you'll be.Relax yourself at times. You don't need to study as often as you think you should do. I am not telling you not to study—You still should, but you can try studying less if it doesn't influence your grades.Find your favourite subjects. Discover your interests and develop them carefully. Keep studying and stay healthy.1.Studying is usually not a task according to the passage.A. hardB. happyC. boringD. tiring2.We can know is a lifelong matter from the passage.A. doing things for funB. growing and learningC. balancing work and playD. feeling tired and bored3.You can get into a dream school with the help of .A. similar thoughtsB. good gradesC. serious problemsD. different feelings4. You can achieve your dream by .A. working hardB. passing testsC. winning gamesD. giving lessons5. What does the underlined sentence mean in the fourth paragraph?A. You should never study.B. You should always think.C. You could sometimes study less.D. You may usually feel tired.BTexting while driving is against the law in 47 states. But what about texting while walking?A study reported that more than 2,500 people in the US ended up in hospitals resulting from using a mobile device (设备) while walking.Hawaii passed a law making it illegal (违法的) to text or look down at a mobile device while crossing the street. It is the first state with a law like this. Do people think more places should accept such a law? The LA Times did a survey. Here are some replies they received. Rena Jose, 26, New YorkWhich is more important, texting or safety? If you are looking at your phone while walking, you might not see a car come or traffic lights turn red. It can be very dangerous. For example, in Japan, one person fell into a lake and another got her leg stuck in a hole, because both had their mind on their phone. We should make texting while crossing the street illegal in more cities.Andy Selvam, 55, CaliforniaPeople do many things that cause injury to themselves but are not illegal, such as climbing mountains, driving cars, swimming and so on. People might get hurt from texting and walking if they're not paying attention. But I still think they should have a choice.Bob Madigan, 45, OregonAs humans, we can make our own decisions. I'm not saying it's safe, but we don't need the government to babysit us. If we want to learn to make smart decisions, the government needs to stop telling us what to do. After all, this is a free country.Andrew Black, 34, AlaskaThis law is a good idea—compare this protection with seat belts. If this law is passed allover the USA, people will be worried. But is there really a way to please everyone? This would not be for fun. It would be safe and good for all Americans.1.According to the passage, in , it is against the law if people text while crossing the street.A. AlaskaB. CaliforniaC. HawaiiD. New York2.The LA Times did the survey most probably to .A. win the hearts of more readersB. encourage more states to pass the lawC. ask readers if they agree with texting while drivingD. learn about people's opinions on texting while walking3.In Rena's reply, she showed the danger of texting while walking by .A. using numbersB. giving examplesC. asking questionsD. telling stories4.Which of the following is Andrew Black's opinion?A. Texting is more important than safety.B. The law would help to keep Americans safe.C. It's easy to please everyone when passing a law.D. Whether to text or not while walking is people's own choice.三、任务型阅读假如你在友好学校Cloverport School夏令营期间观摩了当地小镇的一个节日活动,请你根据其中的一项活动宣传单,完成一则英文报告。
Unit6 完形填空和阅读理解专项练一、完形填空Lin Chaodai is a 52-year-old top cook at a five-star restaurant. He had never thought about that he could take robots as his students. Last year, Lin and 10 other cooks were invited to 1 a menu and teach the robot students to cook.“A good and traditional taste of 2 depends on perfect cooking standards,” said Lin.3 before engineers began their tests, they recorded the recipes(食谱) and other important information on the computers.Customers 4 make their orders through a touch screen inside the restaurant. Then the system chooses the food before sending 5 to 32 robots to cook. After the dishes are completed, the machines then 6 themselves, using less water.“The cooking time of a dish is between three and five minutes, ” said Yan Weixin, the inventor of robots.Restaurants with robots are popular in China as the development of food market 7 the industry to go digitally(数字化) . “Robotic kitchens can 8 improve the cooking speed and cut the cost, ”said Qiu Mi, manager of one restaurant.“The robotic kitchens can bring a great9 in the dining business in China. ”said Lin. “The kitchens can also keep the 10 taste of food. ” he added. That shows his confidence in the cooking skills of robot cooks.1.A.work B.study C.offer D.cause 2.A.dishes B.lists C.lessons D.classes 3.A.Unless B.If C.So D.When 4.A.must B.shouldn’t C.can D.can’t 5.A.them B.it C.her D.him 6.A.turn B.give C.clean D.take 7.A.introduces B.pushes C.stops D.holds 8.A.wisely B.quietly C.greatly D.differently 9.A.change B.idea C.question D.surprise 10.A.traditional B.important C.lucky D.hopefulworld. In recent years, China once again has 11 its ability to change the world with its “four great new inventions”: high-speed railways, mobile payment, bike-sharing and online shopping.Do you know 12 the new inventions can appear in China? The “four great new inventions” are 13 related to China’s high-tech innovation (创新). For example, the operating mode of bike-sharing is based 14 the satellite navigation system (卫星导航系统), mobile payment, big data and other high technologies. This shows that China’s high-tech innovation has greatly 15 the quality of people’s lives.China has entered a new innovative era, thanks to the large amount of 16 that China has spent encouraging innovation. China is beginning to 17 in innovation in some ways.“The ‘four great new inventions’ have surely improved customer experience, and helped national and global(全球的) economy 18 at the same time,” said Charlie Dai, principal analyst (首席分析师) of an American market research company.As a whole, all the Chinese are 19 of their four new inventions. It is increasingly clear that China is innovating and no longer copying western ideas. More and more foreigners 20 to promote (促进) economic development in their countries by learning from China’s innovation.11.A.seemed B.appeared C.looked D.showed 12.A.when B.what C.why D.where 13.A.all B.both C.neither D.none 14.A.in B.on C.to D.from 15.A.improved B.finished C.invented D.wasted 16.A.people B.water C.electricity D.money 17.A.try B.lead C.win D.value 18.A.develop B.warn C.mean D.live 19.A.proud B.tired C.bored D.satisfied 20.A.afford B.repeat C.hope D.wait二、阅读单选①“SPACE” CAR The S-Pod is an egg-shaped transport device (运输装置). It has an open seat and two wheels. The S-Pod can move at speeds of up to 38 kilometers an hour. The inventors hope the device will help people take short trips without the need of a car. You’ll be riding around town like a space-age (太空时代的) king in this invention!①“ROCK” SHIRTWith Sound Shirt, you can feel the music through your body. This shirt is made of stretchy fabric. The tiny pieces in it can vibrate (振动) to the music. You might feel the drumbeats, for example, rolling on your arms. The inventors hope the device will be especially useful for people with hearing problems. This invention really rocks!③This TCL Wearable Display looks like a cool pair of sunglasses. But in fact, it’s a small “cinema” — right in front of your face. You can connect it to your smartphone or computer. When you put on the glasses, you’ll feel like you’re looking at a big screen from about four meters away.21.What do these three pieces of news have in common?A.Glasses.B.Clothes.C.Cars.D.Inventions. 22.What is the right order of the three pictures to match the texts?A.③③③B.③③③C.③③③D.③③③23.You can ________ with the glasses.A.take short trips B.ride around in space C.see objects clearer D.see a video 24.Who do the inventors hope to help with sound shirt?C.People with walking problems.D.People with feeling problems. 25.Which of the following can be the proper headline for the last news?A.WEARABLE DISPLAY B.COOL SUNGLASSESC.MOVING “CINEMA”D.A BIG SPECIAL SCREENIn the 13th century. Marco Polo the world known Italian travelled saw many wonderful things in China. One of the things he discovered was money made of paper. People in the West did not have such kind of money until the I5th century. However the Chinese began to use it in the 7th centuryPaper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. But it was not made in Europe until the year I 100. Four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. After that countries rich in forests, such as Canada Sweden. America. Finland became the most important ones in paper making Paper can be used in many ways. The common uses include newspapers magazines and books. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm? In Finland. the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulated(使绝缘)from heat or cold with paper.However. we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2, 800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48.000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some In short, we should keep a balance (平衡)between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late.26.When did the Chinese begin to use paper money?A.In the 5th centurn B.In the 6th centuryC.In the 7th centurn D.In the 15th century27.Why did Canada become an important country in paper making?C.Because it was a very rich country D.Because the inventor was from Canada 28.In Finland. paper is used for______.A.making beds B.reducing wasteC.making umbrellas D.keeping warm29.According to the passage. how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper?A.10B.17.C.2,800D.48,000 30.Paragraph 5 mainly talks about______A.how paper boots are made B.how paper was inventedC.how we can save paper D.how we can make useful thingsLate on a Friday night, Asia Faircloth had one question for the seven teenagers for the next three hours. “You want to play with knives?” the cooking teacher asked.In two groups, the students were busy in a kitchen at the High Point Community Center in Seattle, the US. Asia Faircloth taught one group how to cook noodles with tofu and chicken. The other group joined Jacob Alhadeff to practice new chopping skills with knives.The center’s four-week cooking course was centered on cooking and food justice. The city recruited students from poor families. Each student received 100 dollars at the end of the course.“Low-income(低收入)people of color are more likely to meet food injustice(不公正),” Alhadeff said. “So teaching cooking skills and putting money back in the pockets of our community members seemed very important.”Alhadeff and Faircloth started the course not only to teach kids how to cook, but also to encourage them to think more deeply about something behind food. They were shown how to connect the dots between personal choices and the cost of global food supplies(供给).Tahir Adams and Najah Goodrich, two juniors at Seattle Lutheran High School, joined the classes. They talked about how farmers have a hard time putting food on their own kitchen tables while growing fresh vegetables for the rest of the country.“We started with more personal things, then looked at the bigger, global view like, how climate change has influenced food,” Adams said. “It can be really bad when droughts(干旱)turn places into deserts.”31.What do we know about the cooking course?B.It was held in Seattle, the US.C.The students were from rich families.D.Each student paid 100 dollars for the course.32.What does the underlined word “recruited” mean in Chinese?A.招募B.关注C.派遣D.调查33.In the fourth paragraph, Alhadeff explains _________.A.the standards for choosing studentsB.community members are stupidC.the importance of giving students moneyD.why the course provides cooking skills34.In the cooking course, students were encouraged ________.A.to use cooking skills to make moneyB.to focus on personal choicesC.to learn to grow fresh vegetablesD.to think more deeply about food35.What can we infer(推断)from what Adams and Goodrich said?A.They were proud of the cooking skills they learned.B.They learned nothing much from the course.C.The course widened their views on food.D.The course taught them how to solve droughts.三、多任务混合阅读You may think that inventions are far away from your everyday life. But in fact almost everyone can invent. It’s just that they do not recognize that their ideas could be the start of an invention.Once inventors see their ideas have some practical value they don’t let them slip away.For example, the inventor of the dishwasher American Josephine Cochrane loved to give dinner parties. But she found it took long to wash her dishes by hand and too many of them broke. She decided that a machine could do the job faster and with fewer mistakes. So in 1886 she set out to make one for herself.Cochrane’s most wonderful inventions are created to solve the problem. So the first and most important step is to find the problem.ask grandparents or neighbors if they remember ever saying: “I wish someone would invent something for ...” Or you can look at people in different areas — such as on the street or at school. Then you might notice situations or things in need of improvement. Remember to record your ideas and work. This will help you develop your invention and protect (保护) it when it is completed.The next step is to think about possible solutions. An invention is a new way of solving a problem. So think of many varied (各种各样的) and unusual ways. You can often come up with a solution to a problem by looking at it from a different angle (角度) or thinking about it in a new way.And the hardest part of inventing even for a lot of inventors is finding a problem and coming up with a solution. Once you have an idea you can always get help to build your invention.This problem-solving technique can also work in your everyday lives. So why not try it in your studies, in your relationship with others or even in the way you look at the world? 36.完成句子。
完形填空及阅读理解专题练习(含答案及解析)一、根据提示完成短文。
Sometimes we should 1. ______(say) "No". For example, when a friend or a relative asks us2. ______(use) our influence to3. ______(borrow) money from a bank, we should refuse. Also, when our ability is limited, we had better4. ______(refuse) others’ requests politely.However, why do we fail to say "No"? We feel that 5. ______(if) we turn down a request from a friend or a 6. ______(relation), we will become unpopular.In fact, it 7. ______(be) unwise of us to do so. We ourselves 8. ______(get) into trouble and we will lose friends and could even 9. ______(punish) by law. So we have to say "No"when we are10. ______(able) to carry out the task.1. say2. to use3. borrow4. refuse5. if6. relative7. is8. will get9. be punished10. unable二、完形填空AA couple from Russia was once visiting Miami. They wanted to take a walk and to see the city, but they were 1 they might get lost. They did not speak any English.After they left their hotel, they went to the first street corner and 2 the name of the street. Then they carefully copied the name into their 3 . They thought that this would help them find their way back 4 they got lost.They walked for hours through the city, and suddenly they 5 that they were lost. They found a police officer and asked for 6 , but the officer didn’t speak their native language. They couldn’t 7 each other.After an hour they found a person who could help them. She was an interpreter(口译译员) who spoke both their native language and 8 . They explained that they didn’t know the name of their hotel, but they knew which corner it was on. They showed the interpreter what they had copied into their notebook, and the interpreter began to 9 .The words which they had so carefully copied 10 “one way street”. 1.A.sure B.afraid C.surprised D.careful 2.A.looked at B.wrote down C.talked about D.put up 3.A.bag B.phone C.notebook D.computer4.A.unless B.if C.because D.whether 5.A.decided B.understood C.realized D.wondered 6.A.money B.address C.help D.paper 7.A.understand B.teach C.learn D.control 8.A.Russian B.English C.French D.Chinese 9.A.point B.cry C.shout D.laugh 10.A.is B.were C.was D.are【答案及解析】本文讲述的是一对夫妇去迈阿密,他们想出去散步,但是他们不会说英语,于是他们记下了自己所住宾馆的街道名字,但是他们记错了。
Unit 29Passage A话题:童话故事词数:219 参考用时:8分钟3. A. in front of B. in the front of C.behind D. beside4. A. at B. to C. in D. for5. A. what B. why C.if D. when6. A. some B.any C. nothing D. something7. A. head B. foot C.top D. middle8. A. for B. up C. (不填) D. at9. A. feels B. felt C. smelt D. smells10. A. and B. but C. so D. or11. A. went B. got C. looked D. flew12. A. has B. was C. had D. were13. A. get money B. go out C. come to see her D. stay at home14. A. fly into the sky B. come here C. sellflowers D. help others15. A. didn't worry B. not to worry C. to notworry D. to worry not16. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. happily17. A. heavily B. heavy C. largely D. strongly18. A. had B.has C.with D. without19. A. By the way B. At the same time C. except the girl D. By way20. A. looked after the girl B. talked about thegirlC. enjoyed themselvesD. watched themselves读后自主学习【答案速查】【自我评价】我做对了_____题,我很棒!我做错了____题,没关系,再努力!【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。
九年级Units 1~2一、完形填空(2022·预测)For people in the West, Christmas is usually the happiest time of the year. But that's not true for everyone. All over the world, there are sick 1 lying in hospitals. Though these children love Christmas a lot, they can't go home to 2 it.Karen Alsop is an Australian photographer. Five years ago, she realized it was 3 for sick children to celebrate Christmas. She wanted to send 4 to these kids.A few weeks before Christmas, Alsop 5 a hospital in Australia with her friends. On her first day there, she spent 6 taking pictures of the children. Alsop said she meant to come before the Christmas season. But she didn't mention the other half of her 7 . In fact, she would do something special for the children.Alsop didn't take a computer with her. So she changed the photos on her computer when she 8 . She “brought” the children to a Christmas wonderland—far away from their hospital lives. The kids were 9 when they got the pictures. As smiles spread on their faces, Alsop felt proud.Over the years, more and more photographers have 10 Alsop. With their special gifts, many sick kids can now have a happier Christmas.1.A.soldiers B.animals C.children D.doctors2.A.celebrate B.imagine C.watch D.record3.A.fearful B.tiring C.dangerous D.difficult4.rmation B.happiness C.money D.knowledge5.A.managed B.noticed C.painted D.visited6.A.hours B.days C.weeks D.months7.A.family B.name C.plan D.diary8.A.married B.cooked C.returned D.traded9.A.surprised B.regretful C.relaxed D.sick10.A.treated B.thanked C.doubted D.joined二、阅读理解A读下面的文章,然后判断文章后面1~4小题,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Unit 23PassageA话题:环境与污染词数:242 参考用时:8分钟The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was 1______ years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it,smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has polluted the 2_____. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so 3____ people. When the land was used up or the river was not clean in a place man went to 4_____ place. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world. 5____ pollution is still the most serious, it's bad for 6____ things in the world.Many countries don't let people burn 7____ for air in the houses and factories in the city.Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It's caused by heavy traffic.People say it's 8_____ to ride bikes. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don't go to work by bike. It's not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people 9_____ their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it 10______difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes.1. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds2. A. moon B. star C. earth D. sun3. A. lot B. little C. many D. much4. A. others B. the others C. the other D. another5. A. Air B. Food C. Water D. Noise6. A. life B. live C. living D. lives7. A. something bad B. bad something C. something good D. good something8. A. least B. best C. most D. worst9. A. put on B. look at C. put away D. look up10.A. quite B. such C. very D. so读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题,我很棒!我做错了____题,没关系,再努力!【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。
Unit8PassageA话题:母爱伟大词数:288 参考用时:7分钟My mother only had one eye. And because of this, I never wished her to show up in my school, being afraid that my classmates would 1 I had an ugly mother.One day during elementary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came. “Your mom only has one eye?!” asked some of my classmates. I was so2 .I wished my mother would just 3 from this world. “If you make me teased(嘲笑),why don’t you just die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying 4 .At that time, I felt 5 to say what I always wanted to say, and I didn’t think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom6 in her room, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might7 me. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a8 : I must study hard and leave my mother.Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful and lived 9 .I never thought of goi ng back to see my “ugly” mother 10 one day I got a letter, which said, “My son… I’m sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into a(n) 11 and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldn’t 12 watching you live with only one eye. 13 I gave you mine. I was never 14 with you and I never regretted(后悔) what I did because I 15 you…”I cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was!1. A. run out B. put out C. come out D. find out2.A. happy B. embarrassed C. cool D. pleased3. A. disappear B. change C. come D. go4.A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing5.A. worried B. bad C. good D. annoyed6. A. cooking B. working C. reading D. crying7. A. break B. wake C. lose D. see8.A. decision B. difference C. suggestion D. mistake9.A. luckily B. healthily C. busily D. happily10. A. if B. unless C. until D. though11. A. accident B. appointment C. university D. habit12. A. enjoy B. stand C. help D. stop13.A. So B. Because C. Or D. But14.A. excited B. surprised C. angry D. proud15. A. dislike B. love C. hate D. miss 读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题,我很棒!我做错了____题,没关系,再努力!【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。
Unit13 完形填空和阅读理解专项练一、完形填空1.B2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.D8.B9.A10.DTurn on the tap (水龙头) and the water comes out. Getting water is so___1___that you may think that there is an endless supply (供应量) of it. But it is not true. 70% of the earth is covered by water,__2__ most of the water is salt water, leaving only a small percent of fresh drinking water. Some __3__ including Italy, Spain and South Africa even buy water from other countries.Each person in the UK uses about 150 liters of water a day. However, each person in some countries___4___uses 5-10 liters of water a day. We should help save water. Let’s have a look at __5__ you can help:Don’t leave the water running while brushing teeth. We brush our teeth twice a day and by turning the tap off when we brush, we__6__ save 5-10 liters of water.Don’t use the toilet__7__ a wastebasket. Every time you flush (冲) used paper, waste food or other small bits of rubbish, __8__ water is used.Make use of __9__ Collect rainwater in water buckets (桶) in your garden and use it to water your plants.Reuse. Share bathwater with your family to reduce costs and water use. Or, set yourself a challenge to __10__your shower time by 1 or 2 minutes.1.A.fun B.easy C.important D.necessary 2.A.so B.but C.though D.because 3.A.countries B.cities C.towns D.villages 4.A.almost B.also C.only D.even 5.A.when B.how C.why D.where 6.A.need B.should C.can D.must 7.A.for B.from C.of D.as 8.A.less B.more C.better D.worse 9.A.rain B.time C.technology D.imagination 10.A.cut up B.cut off C.cut out D.cut downIf you read Inhabitat-Inhabitat is a weblog and its slogan is that design will save thenot crazier ______12______Tito Ingenieri,who takes his recycling a bit ______13______ than your common sorting between paper,glass and plastic. He's spent the last 19 years______14______ a giant house in Quilmes,Buenos Aires out of over 6 million beer bottles!We can only hope he had a party nearby to help him _____15_____ materials.All kidding aside,Ingenieri ______16______ most of his bottles on the streets near his home and even asked his neighbors ______17______ bottles for him. From the looks of the house,he then laid the multicolored(多色的)bottles on their sides and stacked(堆成堆)them to make the walls of the house. Ingenieri has been working on the project_____18_____ close to 20 years. In addition to being made out of _____19_____ materials,he says that the house acts ________20________ an alarm-whenever the river is rising,the southern winds make the bottles necks whistle.11.A.recycle B.recycler C.recycled D.recycling 12.A.than B.to C.as D.over 13.A.far B.far away C.further D.furthest 14.A.building B.to build C.build D.built 15.A.collecting B.collected C.collect D.collection 16.A.finds B.discovers C.found D.looks for 17.A.saving B.to save C.save D.saved 18.A.for B.since C.as D.before 19.A.recycle B.recycler C.recycled D.recycling 20.A.for B.to C.on D.as二、阅读单选In Guang'an city,there are more and more private cars on the road;they cause many traffic accidents.In order to solve the problem,the government has decided to provide 1,000 public bikes for people to rent (租赁).The government encouraged people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.More than 13,000 people have agreed to the idea.Some of them ask for more than one card.Although there are not enough bikes,an official (官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.People can get these bikes at special docking stations (停靠站).There are about 100 docking stations across the city.Let's see the cost you need to pay.You should pay ¥100 for a000 cards have already been handed out to the people,but only 800 cards can be used now. The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems,for example,some bikes may be lost.But they said they would try their best to solve the problem.21.In Guang'an city,the government has decided to provide bikes for people to rent in order to solve ________ .A.the traffic problem B.the family problemC.the population problem D.the health problem22.About ________ cards have already been handed out to the people.A.1,000B.800C.13,000D.2,00023.In the passage,the underlined word “shortage” means ________ in Chinese.A.挑战B.缺点C.短缺D.困难24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The government provides a bike for each family.B.People can get these bikes at special docking stations.C.If you want a card,you need to pay ¥50.D.Few people have agreed to the idea.25.What's the best title for the passage?A.The people in Guang'an city.B.The cars in Guang'an city.C.The public bikes in Guang'an city.D.The pollution in Guang'an city.The sky is grey. It’s another day of smog (雾霾). Is there a dome (穹顶) to protect us from dirty air outside?Yes, there is! An international school in Beijing has built a big dome outside of its four tennis courts. It cleans the polluted air and makes it healthy for students inside.Smog has become a serious environmental and health problem in China. People are trying to stay away from it. However, the dome used by the school is expensive. It’s impossible for everyone to have such a place. But the good news is that the government has begun the fight against pollution.In a government work report, Premier Li Keqiang said it was a war. The government willPM is short for particulate matter (颗粒物). PM10 and PM2.5 are an important cause of smog, which mainly come from human activities.To fight against pollution, China will cut the use of coal and make better use of energy. Also, old cars give off more waste gas than new cars. So China plans to remove 6 million old cars from the roads, though much more money is needed.A clear sky is not a faraway dream.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Unit 22PassageA话题:子女教育词数:174 参考用时:6分钟Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same__1__?A new__2___—Hi, Ke'ai is on at Beijing Children's Art Theatre. It tells the story of a boy called Ke'ai. His parents would like him to become a painter or a __3____ one day. They teach him to __4__and to play the violin, but Ke'ai doesn't enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke'ai's parents see Liu Xiang win a gold___5__ at the Athens Olympic Games, and they want him to be a sportsman."__6__do they want me to be someone else?" Ke'ai asks and says, "I only want to be__7___."The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to ___8____their children. It helps parents to think about what kids want to do. Young audiences(观众)enjoy the story, and also the__9__in the play. There are two songs in the play. One of them, "Ke'ai's Song" is very ___10___to learn, so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play!1.A.jobs B. dreams C. habits D. hobbies2.A.song B. film C. play D. opera3.A.writer B. teacher C. sportsman D. musician4.A.paint B. write C. run D. drive5.A.match B. ring C. medal D. race6.A.How B. Why C. When D. Where7.A.myself B. different C. alone D. great8.A.encourage B. understand C. criticize D. inspire9.A.light B. clothes C. skill D. music10.A.easy B. difficult C. important D. necessary读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题,我很棒!我做错了____题,没关系,再努力!【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。
最新人教版初中英语九年级上册中考完形填空与阅读理解复习练习Unit9Unit9PassageA话题:自然资源词数:205 参考用时:5分钟Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources are limited(有限的). This means that they will not1 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal(煤)out of the3 . Once it is used, it is gone.People realize the 4 that Earth’s natural resources a re limited, and can do things to help conserve(节约)those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used up so 6 . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏).We can also make 10 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.1.A. last B. spread C. burn D. change2.A. turn B. cut C. put D. move3.A. station B. building C. ground D. brick4.A. news B. plan C. decision D. fact5.A. When B. Although C. Whatever D. Whether6. A. slowly B. hard C. regularly D. fast7. A. money B. space C. place D. distance8. A. alive B. alone C. asleep D. awake9. A. about B. for C. by D. with10.A. generous B. funny C. wise D. surprising读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题,我很棒!我做错了____题,没关系,再努力!【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。
Unit 21Passage A话题:寓言故事词数:314 参考用时:10分钟One night, a little swallow flew over the city. He was very 1 and wanted to have a good sleep in the city. When he saw the Statue of the Happy Prince (王子), he flew down and got ready to sleep 2 the feet of the Happy Prince.Just as he was putting his head under his wing, some 3 fell on him. He thought it was raining. But when he looked 4 , he found the sky was 5 clear and bright that he could see lots of stars. Suddenly, he saw some tears were running down the Prince’s golden 6 .“ 7 are you crying?” asked the swallow.“In a little street, there’s a poor house. From one of the windows, I see a woman 8 at a table. She’s sewing clothes for 9 women to wear. In a bed in the corner of the room, her little boy is sick. He’s asking for oranges, but his mother has only water to give him, so he is crying. The boy is so thirsty 10 the mother is so sad. Little swallow, will you please take her the 11 from the top of my sword (宝剑)?”“It is very cold here and I am leaving for a warm place, but I will stay with you and do as you ask.”The swallow took the bright red jewel from the Prince’s sword and flew away with it in his mouth. He flew into the woman’s room and 12 it beside the wo man’sneedle.13 he flew back, he told the Prince what he had done. “It’s strange,” he added, “It’s so cold but I feel quite 14 now.”“That’s 15 you have done a good thing,” said the Prince. The little swallow began to think about this, and then he fell asleep.( ) 1. A. hungry B. tired C. angry D. sad( ) 2. A. among B. above C. below D. between( ) 3. A. water B. snow C. grass D. milk( ) 4. A. at B. down C. up D. for( ) 5. A. quite B. so C. such D. very( ) 6. A. ear B. feet C. hair D. face( ) 7. A. Where B. How C. When D. Why( ) 8. A. sitting B. eating C. drinking D. cooking ( ) 9. A. poor B. rich C. young D. old( ) 10. A. but B. or C. and D. so( ) 11. A. jewel B. orange C. gold D. diamond ( ) 12. A. forgot B. took C. got D. put( ) 13. A. Before B. After C. Till D. While( ) 14. A. cold B. hot C. warm D. cool( ) 15. A. because B. though C. if D. whether读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题,我很棒!我做错了____题,没关系,再努力!【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。
【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文,体悟作者意图。
【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。
1. 短语互译(1) get ready to do _______________ (2) sit at the table_______________(3) 离开去(某地)……_______________ (4) 睡着了_______________2. 佳句翻译(1) One night, a little swallow flew over the city.__________________________________________________________________ _____(2) He found the sky was so clear and bright that he could see lots of stars.__________________________________________________________________ _____(3) I will stay with you and do as you ask.__________________________________________________________________ _____(4) That’s because you have done a good thing._______________________________________________________________________Passage B话题:寓言故事词数:270 参考用时:6分钟Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn't wise(英明的). He didn't like this, but he did not know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom(智慧). The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous(嫉妒) of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.Then his youngest son walked by. "What are you doing, father?" he asked and Anansi told him." Why don't you carry the basket on your back instead?" his son said.Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn't happy. "I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!" he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that's how wisdom went all over the world.( ) 1. Anansi went around the village because_______.A. he knew he was very cleverB. he wanted to show his good luckC. he hoped to meet his sonD. he thought he wasn't wise enough( ) 2. Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from_______.A. his sonB. his fatherC. the villagersD. the neighbors( ) 3. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是)_______.A. the treeB. the basketC. the luckD. the wisdom( ) 4. The passage above is_______.A. a reportB. a storyC. an advertisementD. a diary( ) 5. The best title for the passage would be_______.A. Anansi's wisdomB. The wisdom of Anansi's sonC. Anansi and his sonD. Anansi and the villagers读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。