专题06 形容词和副词-备战中考英语专项突破课件(语法篇)

4.(2024·无锡改编)It's such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress properly (proper). 5.Jerry studied many languages simply (simple) for pleasure.
知识点2 副词
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Sally is my best friend.She often sits beside me silently (silent) when I am sad. 2.Whenever you meet your friends,you should greet them politely (polite). 3.Chinese family members usually like to get together, especially (especial) during the Spring Festival.
At that moment,the teacher comforted me with soft voice.“Calm down and take your time.It's not that difficult,” she said.The words were like a beam of light cheering me up.Calm down and write __7__.This advice was really helpful to me. With hours of practice,my handwriting improved.Since then,I have formed a good h abit of practicing calligraphy __8__ every day.

专题六 形容词与副词
知识导图
⑴原级的用法 ⑵比较级的用法
⑶最高级的用法
4三个级的转换 5比较级、最高级的变法
考点梳理
限定词（冠词、代词、数词等）大小、形状
T老he少re、eioTn新Ibthmaoe旧ieuadeargaogthbr颜nheeeiht色onaioomdugdwter国itifeneud籍a请thacCech找ht材emieimnr出u料eeeeu我emnw的oouogdehn
3在英语中有些形容词通常只用作表语，不可作（前置）定 语。这类形容词主要有： ①表示健康状况的形容词,如i，we; ②以a开头的表状态的形容词，如： afraid，aee，awae等。
4在构词法中，以结尾的词并不都是副词，也有形容词。常 见的有：
friend（友好的），ove（可爱的），ive（生动的），dai （日常的）等。
形容词后缀
• 分两大类。一类是加到名词上的 • ㈠加到名词上的主要有： • ① -，：bood, dirt, heath, uic, mudd； • ③ -fu：carefu, faithfu, hee, noiee, enee, uee； • ⑤ -ou/-iou：dangerou; courageou, mteriou； • ⑥ -a/-ta/-ia/-tia：accidenta, horionta, coonia, infuentia； • ⑦ -ic/-etic/-atic，：artitic, matic； • ⑧ -ih：chidih, fooih, efih； • ⑨ -ie： ife-ie, buine-ie, war-ie； • ⑩ -ed/-en：ied, horned, goden, wooden。
【考点训练1】 Bruce fami had to give uewor at home

B. well; well
C. good; well
D well; good
考点2. older / elder
1. He is older than me. 2. She is my elder sister.
older 和elder都是old的比较级 older 强调年龄更大，年代更久远
elder 强调辈分大
David tried his best to get __________ education.
A. farther
B. further
C. far
farther / further 都是far的比较级 farther adj. 强调距离更远 further adj. 强调深度更深
D. fur
考点5. hard / hardly
Nancy is becoming more and more _b_e_a_u_t_if_u_l __(漂亮)
Talent shows are getting ___________. A. more and more popular C. much popular
B. popular D. more popular
A. The more happy
B. happier
C. The happier
D. the most happiest
考点5 the + 比较级 + of the two…两者中较…的
the + 比较级 + of the two…句型
Lily is the ________ one of the twins.
考点2 形容词和副词院级笔记哦啊接做高级变化
考点 1 形容词和副词的转化规则

be full of 充满
输入标题
be proud of 对……感到自豪
02 副词
01 1. ly结尾副词 02 2. 频度副词
03 3. 时间副词 04 4. 疑问副词
1. ly结尾副词
副词可以用来修饰①___动__词___、形容词、其他副词或 句子, 一般放在动词后或放在句首作状语。如：Be quiet！He is reading carefully. 安静点！他正在认真地
The film was less interesting than the book.这部电影没有这本书有 趣。
2.比较级的判定方法
用法
示例
Which is nearer to the sun, the 表示两者之间进行选择时, 用句型：
moon or the earth? 哪个离太阳更 Which/Who＋be＋比较级, A or B？。
近, 月亮还是地球？
入标题
表示两者之间较……的一个(of the Peter is the thinner of the twins.彼
two)时, 常用the＋比较级结构。
得是双胞胎中较瘦的那个。
输入标题
The Yangtze River is almost twice
表示几倍于……时, 用倍数＋比较级
⑨__w_h__e_r_e__ 在哪里
why
when
⑩__w__h_a_t___
how long
何时 入⑫标题__h_o_w____
什么 多长, 多久
how many
输入标题
how soon
⑪__h_o_w__o_f_t_e_n_ 多久一次 ⑬__h_o_w__f_a_r_