八年级英语期末复习题
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初中英语(八年级)期末复习习题及答案(1)My uncle_________ (be) in this city for many years.(2)She_________ (not play) football these days.(3)He_________ never_________ (meet) a foreigner.(4)There____(be) a meeting tomorrow. Please_________ ( come) on time.(5)How long_________ you uncle_________ (live) in Beijing?(6)They_____ (write) letters the whole morning. They didn't have a rest.(7)Look! The children_________ (play) in the park.(8)Yesterday I_________ (go) to_________ (see) a film. On my way to the cinema,I_______ (meet) your mother there. We_______(talk) a lot.We_________ (be) very happy. (9)We_________ (have) a good time in the Summer Palace last Sunday.(10)He _________ (break) his left leg in the accident yesterday. His friends_______(take) him to hospital at once.(11)Stop _________ (talk), class begins now." The teacher says. All the students stop ________(listen) to the teacher.(12)Don't forget ________ (close) the window when you leave the room.(13)Why not__________ (go) to the park with me tomorrow?(14)My mother asked me ________ (help) her _________ (clean) the room.(15)Miss Green________ (teach)in that school since about ten years ago.(16)I______(be not) a middle school student.17She ______(be) in Class Six ,Grade One .We________(be) all Young pioneers. 18.Sam and I________(be) in different classes .19.There _______(be) a map on the wall. There _______(be) some boats in the river. 20.There__________(be) a pencil-box and some books in the bag .21.There__________(be) two bikes and a car near the house.22.I can ___________(see) some flowers on the table.23. You must__________(find) those things.24. ______ you ________(have) a new watch?25. Let me _________(see),please. I __________(not have) a watch .26. I think he ___________(be)back in a week.27. It's time ___________(play) games.28. I want ___________(take) some books to the classroom .29. Could you ___________(take) it to your room ?30. It's snowing now. We can go out __________ (play) in the snow.31. ___________(not jump) too high! Would you like___________(drink) tea ?32. She __________(like) her new skirt .33. The men ____________(work) near the house now.34. Look! The teachers ___________(talk) to the students.35. Can you __________(look) after her ?36. Don't ________(talk). Jim _________(do) his homework..Look! The windows are__________(close) now.37They __________(like)the kite very much.38 Where _________ your brother________ (come) from?39. Bill ________ (stay) at home every Sunday.40. I can help you ________ (carry) the things. I'd like something ________ (eat).41. Mike _______ (read) English in the morning.He likes _______(read) very much.42 ______ they ______ (speak) Japanese? Yes, they do.43. Jim _______ (not have) any apples, she wants _______ (get) some.44. Would you like _______ (borrow) it? Does he like ________ (sing)?45. We _____ (stay) at home on Sundays. He ______ (go) to classes every week.47. Stop _________(talk). Let's begin our clas1. We ____ to move but are still considering where to go to.A. are decidingB. DecidedC. have decidedD. had decided2. I left my pen on the desk and now it’s gone; who ________ it?A. tookB. has takenC. will takeD. had taken3. They won’t buy any new clothes because they ________ money to buy a new car.A. saveB. were savingC. have savedD. are saving4. I ________ your last point —could you say it again?A. didn’t quite catchB. don’t quite catchC. hadn’t quite catchD. can’t quite catch5. —Are you a teacher?—I ________, but now I am working in a company.A. isB. amC. wasD. had6. I feel sure I ________ her somewhere before.A. was to meetB. have metC. had metD. would meet7. —Does Liu Hui serve in the army?—No, but he ________ in the army for three years.A. servedB. has servedC. is servingD. would serve8. I ___ my breakfast when the morning post came.A. hadB. had been havingC. have been havingD. was having9. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Professor Smith ________, so we only had time for a few words.A. has just leftB. had just leftC. just leftD. was just leaving10. —I’m sorry; I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.—You ________ your temper but that’s OK.A. have lostB. had lostC. did loseD. were losing11. —You must have met him the other day.—Oh, no, I ________.A. hadn’tB. mustn’tC. haven’tD. didn’t12. —You could have asked Mr Johnson for help. He is kind-hearted.—I ________ that. A whole day ________.A. forget; wastesB. forgot; was wastedC. forgot; had wastedD. forget; was wasted13. —Did you enjoy the film?—Yes, it’s the best one I ________ these years.A. hadB. have hadC. had hadD. would have14. When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where________?A. did you goB. have you goneC. were youD. had you been15. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be16. Charlie ________ here next month. A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work17.The twins______in Dalian last year.They___here now.A.are; were B.were; are C.was; are D.were; was18. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be19.My brother ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell, was ridingB. fell, were ridingC. had fallen, rodeD. had fallen, was riding20. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will givC. givesD. give21. The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it.A. was travelingB. traveledC. had been travelingD. was to travel22. ___________? He did some reading at home. A What does your father do yesterday eveningB What does your brother do in the schoolC What did your brother do over the weekendD Where did your brother go last Sunday23.________ a concert next Saturday? A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are24. What did you do ________ ? I went to the movies.A next morningB yesterdayC at the momentD next Monday25. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving26.When I arrived at his office, he ___ on the phone.A. was speakingB. spokeC. had been speakingD. had spoken27. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?–No, ________ (不去).A. they willn’t.B. they won’t.C. they aren’t.D. they don’t.28. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; goB. do; goC. will; goingD. shall; go29. We ________ the work this way next time.A. doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing30.—Who was on duty last Friday﹖—______.A.I am B.I was C.Yes, I was D.No, I wasn'tHave you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You may 1 they go to learn languages, P.E., history, science and all other 2 . But why do they learn these things?We send our children to school to prepare them for the time 3 they will grow up and will begin to work for 4 . Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life. But is that the 5 reason why they go to school?There is more in education than just 6 facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn, so that then we have left school we can 7 to learn.A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because whenever he has to do something new which he has never had to do 8 he will rapidly teach himself how to do it 9 the best way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, is 10 unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of school, therefore, is not to teach languages, math, geography, etc, but to teach pupils the way to learn.( ) 1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk( ) 2. A. matters B. subjects C. math D. physics( ) 3. A. while B. when C. which D. where( ) 4. A. oneself B. they C. them D. themselves( ) 5. A. only B. nearly C . lone D. alone( ) 6. A. study B. studied C. learning D. learn( ) 7. A. make B. keep C. keep on D. go on( ) 8. A. later B. ago C. then D. /( ) 9. A. from B. in C. with D. on( ) 10. A. either B. neither C. other D. NorIn the USA, there are many types of restaurants. Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countriesaround the world. You look at a menu above the counter, and say what you’d like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There’s no need to leave a tip.In a coffee sho p you sit at the counter or at a table. You don’t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you’d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier as you leave. A diner is like a coffee shop but usually looks like a railway carriage.In a family restaurant the atmosphere is casual, but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don’t need to tell her yours. If you don’t eat everythi ng, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your food home. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip.In top class restaurants, you need a reservation and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad, not if you don’t like it. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.1. counter柜台2. tip小费3. carriage火车车厢4. casual随意的5. percent百分之……6. reservation预定7. refuse拒绝1. There are ______ types of restaurants here.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six2. We should sit ______ in a coffee shop.A. near the doorB. in the cornerC. at a counterD. on the floor3. In what kind of restaurant does the waitress often tell you her name?A. In a top class restaurantB. In a fast food restaurantC. In a coffee shopD. In a family restaurant4. How much do you need to tip in a top class restaurant?A. Ten percentB. Fifteen percentC. Thirty percentD. Forty percent附答案CbbdaCddbabcdb。
八年级下册期末试卷英语一、知识运用(共20小题, 计20分)第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空(共10小题, 计10分)1.—With everybody’s hard work, more Chinese people understand the importance of sortingwaste.—An.the.ar.bette.a.i.now._______.hug.th.progres.is!A.Ho.B.Wha..C.What2.________ Chinese culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year.A.Sprea.B.T.sprea.C.Spreading3.—I think that man must be Bob.—I._______.b.him.H.ha._______.t.Australia.A.can’t.gon.B.mustn’t.bee.C.can’t.been4.After the new high-speed railway started, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao ismuch less than ________ in the past.A.on.B.thi.C.that5.________ I came into this room, I found him ________ on the bed asleep.A.While.li.B.When.lyin.C.When.t.lie6.Th.populatio.o.Chin._______.large.Fou.fifth.o.th.populatio._______.farmers.A.is.i.B.is.ar.C.are.is7.—Tom hardly depends on his parents.—________.Bot.o.yo.ar.s.independent.A.Neithe.d.yo.B.Neithe.ar.yo.C.S.d.you8.______they left early for the airport, they nearly missed the flight.A.A.soo.a.B.Althoug.C.If9.—Have you _______ that 5G network is on the way?—Yes, our teacher ______ us about it three months ago.A.hear.ha.tol.B.heard.tol.C.heard.ha.told10.—I wondered ________.—They did it by working with a group.A.ho.h.ha.finishe.th.bookin.examC.ho.the.wil.leav.fo.Paris二、语言运用(满分15分)第一节(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 计15分)阅读下面的短文, 从短文后各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。
英语练习题初二期末及答案一、选择题1. ---- ____ is it from your school to the library?---- About 2 kilometers.A. How longB. How farC. How muchD. How old2. ---- Have you finished your homework?---- Not yet. I ____ it after school.A. will doB. am doingC. have doneD. did3. ---- Please help me carry the heavy box.---- Sorry, I ____ my hands.A. washB. washedC. am washingD. will wash4. ---- If you ____ my party, please let me know in advance. ---- Sure, I will.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. will come5. I'm not sure ____ I can attend the meeting tomorrow.A. ifB. howC. whyD. whether二、填空题6. My brother is interested ____ playing football.7. There are many tall buildings in ____ city.8. I'm sorry I can't attend the meeting because of my busy ____.9. Harry Potter is one of the most popular ____ worldwide.10. My family and I ____ going camping next weekend.三、阅读理解AIt is well-known that the UK is a country of politeness. British people are always ready to say "sorry" when they have made a mistake. Even when someone else steps on my foot, I say sorry to him. That is the way British people are!When a thief(小偷) steals(偷) something from your bag, you should also say "sorry". The thief will say sorry, too. Then he will give you back your things!One day, a man hit a thief in the street. "Sorry!" the thief said and gave the man a watch. Then the thief ran away. The man opened his mouth but he said nothing. He was much too surprised(吃惊)!In England, people often eat roast beef(烤牛肉) with potatoes(土豆). One day, after a long morning in the kitchen(厨房), the woman asked her neighbour to eat lunch with her family. The neighbour said, "Thank you!" the food was very nice, but later he said to the woman, "Thank you! But you forgot to give me the knife and fork!" The woman said "Sorry!" and gave the neighbour not only the knife and fork, but also a big smile!11. British people often say "sorry" ____.A. when they hit peopleB. when they make mistakesC. when somebody hits themD. all the above12. In England, when a thief steals something from your bag, ____.A. you should say sorry to himB. he will say sorry to you and return your thingsC. you should be angry with himD. you should catch him and take him to the policeBOnce upon a time, a rich man asked a poor man, "Why do people call you lazy?" The poor man answered, "I don't know." Then he thought, "Yes, I am a bit lazy. I haven't worked for a long time." So he said to the rich man, "I am lazy because I can never finish my works. I begin any work, but I can't finish it." The rich man smiled and said, "Well, I'll give you a job. You cut five pounds of wood(木头) a day and I will give you 50 dollars." The poor man agreed.The next day the poor man went to work. The rich man gave him a good ax(斧头). The poor man said, "This ax is too heavy(重). Can I use a light one?" The rich man said, " If you want a light one, you can't finish your work. You cut wood all day and I'll pay 50 dollars. But if you can't cut five pounds of wood, you won't get any money." The poor man agreed again.At the end of the day, the poor man didn't bring any wood home. He brought back his ax and said, "Sorry, I can't cut five pounds of wood, I onlycut one pound." The rich man asked, "Why? " The poor man replied, "The ax is too heavy."After hearing the answer, the rich man gave the poor man a light ax. The poor man was very happy. He returned home and wanted to show his wife the light ax. But his wife was cutting five pounds of wood with the heavy ax!13. When the poor man cut one pound of wood, he ____.A. got 50 dollarsB. couldn't get any moneyC. could take the wood homeD. returned home happily14. What could we learn from the story?A. The rich man wanted to help the poor man.B. The rich man wanted to give the poor man a heavy ax.C. The poor man didn't want to work.D. The poor man was happy to see his wife working hard.【答案】选择题:1. B2. A3. C4. D5. D填空题:6. in7. the8. schedule9. books 10. are阅读理解题:11. D 12. B 13. B 14. D。
一、选择题1.—I don’t like smoking.─_____________.A.Neither he is B.Neither is heC.Neither he does D.Neither does he D解析:D【解析】句意:——我不喜欢抽烟。
——他也不喜欢。
根据句意可知本题考查固定的句式结构“Neither+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”,表示前面说的情况也适合于后面的情况,即他也不喜欢抽烟;主语是he,所以助动词用does,故答案选D。
点睛:本句考查倒装句,肯定句的倒装句是“So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”,汉语意思是表示“…...也是”;否定句的倒装句是“Nor/Neither+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”,汉语意思是表示“…...也不”;对于助动词、情态动词和系动词的用法,应根据前句使用的词加以选择,与前句的词保持一致。
本题根据题干"我不喜欢抽烟",可知答语应是"他也不喜欢",所以应用neither;根据前句的don't可知时态是一般现在时,答语的主语是he,所以助动词用does;故答案选D。
2.The 2018Russia FIFA World Cup is interesting. It is worth .A.watch B.to watch C.watching C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:2018年俄罗斯世界杯非常的有趣,值得看。
watch 观看,动词原形;to watch动词不定式;watching动名词。
考查固定词组be worth doing 值得做……,后接动名词,故选:C。
3.﹣I'm afraid of giving a speech in public.﹣______ I believe you can do it well.A.Take it easy.B.That's right.C.No problem.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:-我害怕在公共场合做演讲。
八年级上册期末复习(含答案)一.单项选择1.My uncle is going to _______Shanghai next year.A. movesB. move toC. liveD. leaves for2. I’m reading a book_____ Mo Yan. I like his books.A. atB. toC. forD. by3. My sister wants a new dress. She ______ it to the party.A. wearsB. has wornC. is going to wearD. wore4. Let me ______ your phone number and I will call you when I am free.A. cut downB. turn downC. look downD. write down5. –I think drinking milk is good _____ our health.--Yes, I agree______ you.A. to, toB. with, toC. for, withD.with,for6. Let’s buy a big house _____ the money.A. withB. forC. useD. spend7. The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in ______is very important.A. themselvesB. itselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves8. Finish your homework first, then you’ll _______ watch TV for an hour.A. canB. be able toC. ableD. could9. —There______ some bread on the plate. You can eat it for breakfast.—OK, I will.A. areB. isC. wasD. were10. —_______do you make fruit salad?—First, cut up the apples, bananas and pears. And then. . .A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. How11.—_______butter do we need for a sandwich?—Three teaspoons should be enough.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How far12.—Tom, supper is ready.—I don’t want to eat_______, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything13.Tom’s brother likes helping my mother do a lot of ______.A. housework.B. houseworksC. a housework.D. the houseworks14.John improves his spoken English by_______ aloud every day.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads15. There are _____bananas in the fridge. Let’s make a banana milk shake.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little16.—Mum, I’m hungry. May I have some______?A. breadB. noodleC. dumplingD. hamburger17.—What can I do for you?-- Please____ two potatoes and then_______.A. peel, cut them upB. peel, cut up themC. get, cut up themD. gets, cut them up18.—Why are you so tired these days?—Well, I have_____work to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. so many19. Lucas didn’t go to bed_____the football match on TV was over last night, so he was sleepy now.A. becauseB.untilC. ifD. but20.I couldn’t do it________your great help. Thanks a lot!A. withB. withoutC. forD. to21 .One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future_____ we can face all the challenges with confidence.A. so farB. so thatC. even ifD. if only22. We all know that fish can’t live_______water.A. withB. afterC. byD. without23. Mike is looking forward to________the Great Wall next month.A. visitedB. visitC. visitsD. visiting24. The girl saved every coin_______she could buy her mother a present on Mother’s Day.A. ifB. in order toC. so thatD. because25.—_______go for a picnic this weekend. —Good idea.A. Can youB. What aboutC. When do youD. Let’s26.Do you know if Gina back this weekend? If she back, please let me know.A. comes, will comeB. will come, comesC. will come, will come27.The plane will take off______ three hours. I must get to the airport right now.A. inB. forC. onD. at28. –Are you going to the Summer Palace this weekend?-Yes, I am. But if it , I stay at home.A. will rain, will stayB. will rain, stayC. rains, will stay29. – Let’s play a part _____ the room.-- That’s sounds great.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. in cleaning30. —How do you go to the meeting?—I’ll _____a taxi.A. byB. onC. inD. take二.适当形式填空1. _______ (add) the salt to the noodles, please2. ______ (one) peel some pears, then cut them up.3. How much_______(sugar) do we need?4.I want to know how________ (cook) meat5. --How do you know it?--By ________(chat) on the Internet.6.I’m going to practice _______(play) the guitar every day.7.Jack plays the violin very well. He must be a ______ (violin) when he grows up.8.—Are you free_______(hang) out with me this afternoon?—No, I’m not free. I might visit my uncle.9.—Hi, John. When______you_______(finish) your homework? —About in half an hour.10. We’re______(plan) to play basketball after school.11. I’m glad that he accepted the______(invite).12. All of us are making________(prepare) for the end-of-year party.13.Ms. Lee went out of the room without__________(say) anything.14.—Why not______(go)to the zoo on Sunday?—That's a good idea. 15.My friend thinks I should ______(travel)to Guilin.16.If he ________ (have) a basketball, he _______(play) it everyday. 17.I had a great time ________(play) basketball yesterday.18.I learned how ______(ride)a bike when I was six years old. 19.The man's son is old enough______(look)after himself.20.You should be more________(care) with your money.三.按要求改写下列句子1.Mr.Wang caught the early bus this morning.(改为一般疑问句)________ Mr.Wang ________ the early bus this morning?2.They went to the beach by car last week.(对画线部分提问)________ _________ they _______ to the beach last week?3.Jenny is often late for school.(改为否定句)Jenny is _______ late for school.4.My brother never watches this kind of films.(对画线部分提问)______ _______ ______ your brother________ this kind of films?5.The strong man exercises five times a week.(对画线部分提问)_______ ______ ______ the strong man exercise?6.Nancy often has some bread for breakfast.(用hardly 改写句子) Nancy _______ _______ ________ bread for breakfast.7.The little boy is shy. He is afraid to speak in public.(合并为一句)The little boy is _______ shy _______ he is afraid to speak in public.8.I think science isn’t as interesting as history.(改为同义句)I think science is _______ ________ ________ history.9.You go to the party. You have a good time.(改为条件状语从句)_________ you go to the party, you________ have a good time.10.If you don’t stop jumping,you’ll get tired.(改为同义句)If you ______ _______, you’ll get tired.四.根据汉语意思完成句子1.Though she was very hungry,she _______ _______(什么也没吃)。
八年级下册英语期末复习试卷一.单项选择。
(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)()1.--Have you heard of the song”Where did the time go”?--Yes,It often________us of the old days and love of my family when I listen to it.A.putsB.remindsC.showsD.()2. You'd better take a taxi ________taking a bus to go to school . It's not early now !A.in dangerB. instead of C . because of D . in fashion( ) 3 . --I'm going to visit Yellow Mountain with my family this weekendA . Good luckB . CongratulationsC. Have a great timeD. That sounds good( )4 . I have________ decided when to leave , but my sister hasn't decided______ A . yet , yet B . already , already C. already , yet D. yet , already ( )5 . the policeman asked the child _______cross the street_______ the traffic lights turned green.A. not , whenB. not to , until C . didn't before D . not to . after ( )6.-- I'm leaving for the exam. Bye , Mum.--Well , make sure you've got __________A . everything B. anything C. something D. nothing( )7._________my father didn't feel well , he worked hard.A . When B. Because C . Before D . AlthoughA . take B.show C provide D. carry( )16 . ---Are you sure you can do well in today’s test , Frank ?----___________I’ve got everything ready .A . It's hard to say b. I think so C . I'm afraid D . I hope not( )17 . Jane is a quiet and shy girl . She feels______ making speeches in front of the class.A.nervous B annoyed C excited D. surprised( )18 . Don’t worry . I know you're very busy these days and I won’t ______too much of your time.A. stand upB. pick upC. take upD.put up( )19 . --- My parents and I are leaving for Shanghai for a trip tomorrow .A .Enjoy yourselvesB . That's all right C.It's a pleasure D. You're welcome ( )20 . ---What did your teacher say to you just now ?---- He asked me____________.A . how could I work it outB . when did I go to the libraryC. why Ii am late for schoolD. if I had got ready for the exam二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分。
八年级英语下册总复习试题(一)1. I use a knife cakes. A. cut B. to cut C. cutting2. She had no trouble a good job. A. find B. finding C. found3. We are all_ at the news. A. surprising ; surprising B. surprising ; surprised C. surprised ; surprising4. Mariah used to interested in music, but now she’s used to tennis.A. be, playingB. being, playC. being, playing5. I have to look after my litter sister.(改为同义句) I have to my little sister.6. Th e y want a (success)k i d. Th i s i s an (excite) story.7. 从不言败,梦想会实现的. Never say , the will .8. 如果你喜欢的话我将给你送一张我的照片. I w ill you if you like.9. 这能帮助他们理解公平的理念. It helps them to the idea of .10. 他了解中国的历史越多,就越想住在这里h e lear ns h i s tor y about Ch i na, he wants to live here.11. Bob was taking photos when Mary left the room. (同义句) Bob photos, Mary the room.12. He went back home after he cleaned the classroom yesterday. (同义句)He go back he cleaned the classroom yesterday.13. 昨晚他10:30才离开教室。
八年级英语期末考专题试题样题八年级英语期末考专题试题样题八年级英语期末考专题试题一、听力测试(略)二、完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)Joewantedacomputer.Heaskedhis________(1)forthemoneyandtheysaidhe mustgetithimself.Buthowdidhegetit?He________(2)aboutthiswhenhewalk edhome.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildrentoworkforthem.Maybehecou ldtakeaway________(3)fortheneighbors(邻居).Butthiswasnotwinter.Hehadtowaitalongtimefortime.Hecouldn’tcutgra ssfortheirgardens________(4)hehadnotools(工具)todotheworkwith.Thenhesawoneofhis________(5),Dick,whositsnexttohim,delivering(送)newspaper.Icoulddothat,hethought._____ __(6)Icouldevengetthecomputerrightaway.Icouldpay________(7)italittlee achweek.HerantocatchupwithDick.Joe_______(8)himalotofquestions.Hel earnedthatitwas________(9)togettwenty-fivedollarseachweek.Helearnedt hatthejob________(10)aboutthreehourseachnight.Dick________(11)himt hephonenumberofthenewspapermanager.Joealmostflewhome.Afterhehadtoldhismother________(12)hethought,she smiled________(13),“Ithinkitisa________(14)idea,”shesaid,“I’llcallthene wspaper.”“Wait,mum,”Joesaid,“I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobea________(15)now.”Joe’smotherwasveryhappy.()1.A.teachersB.parentsC.classmatesD.friends()2A.saidB.toldC.thoughtD.spoke()3A.rainB.stormC.snowD.shower()4.A.becauseB.whenC.whileD.after()5.A.studentB.classmateC.teacherD.brother()6A.MaybeB.probablyC.MaybeD.only()7.A.onB.toC.ofD.for()8.A.studiedB.askedC.carriedD.got()9.A.friendlyB.kindC.possibleD.wrong()10A.spentB.paidC.costD.took()11A.taughtB.gaveC.madeD.asked()12.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.where()13.A.sadlyB.happilyC.politelyD.angrily()rgeC.greatD.bad()15A.teacherB.painterC.businessmanD.worker三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)AInAmerica,justasinEurope,menusuallyopendoorsforwomen,andwomenal wayswalkaheadofmenintoaroomorarestaurant,unlessthemenhavetobeahea doftheladiestochoosethetable,toopenthedoorofacarordosomeotherthingslik etheabove.Onthestreet,menalmostalwayswalkorcrossthestreetontheclosers ideoftheladiestothetraffic.Butifamanwalkswithtwoladiesheshouldwalkbet weenthem.Ifahostorhostessorbothofthemdrivetogettheirguestfordinner,the guestshouldsitatthefrontseatandleavethebackseatthoughtherearenopeoples ittingonit()1.InAmerica,menusually________.A.walkaheadofwomenB.eatinarestaurantC.walkbehindwomenD.driveacartowork()2.Inthestreet,men_______.A.crossthestreetB.walkontherightsidefortheladiesC.walkneartheladiesD.walkontheclosersideoftheladiestothetraffic()3.Ifamanwalkswithtwoladies,heshould______.A.walkbetweenthemB.runbeforethemC.followthemD.goawayBAnEnglishLectureDoyouhaveanyproblemswhenyouarelearningEnglish?Cometothelectureon Fridayafternoon!SimonGreenallwillgivethelectureintheScienceHall.TheaddressisatNo.125, BeijingRoad.Getmoreinformationbycalling83156322.BeijingOperaDoyoulikelisteningtoBeijingOpera?ComeandjoinusonSaturdaymorning.R emember:Noslippers(拖鞋)!Theoperawillbeginat9:30intheGreatTheater.Pleasegoinandbeseated(就座)tenminutesearlier.Theticketsarefree.AconcertDoyoulikeclassicalmusic?CometotheconcertonSundayevening.Theconcertwillbeginat7:30inthePeople’sHall.Ticket:Adults:50yuanChildren(under15):25yuan()4.IfyougotolistentoBeijingOpera,youshould_______.A.notwearslippersB.buytheticketseat7:40D.goinandbeseatedthreeminutesearlier()5.MrBrowntakeshiswife,his12-year-oldsonand16-year-olddaughtertothe concert.Heshouldpay______forthetickets.A.75yuanB.175yuanC.100yuanD.130yuan()6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.SimonwillgiveyousomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglish.B.Theconcertisaboutjazz.C.YoucangotoNo.125,BeijingRoadtolistentoBeijingOpera.D.Theoperawillbeginat9:00intheGreatTheater.CAsIwasleavingtomeetLynne,myroommatetoldmethatI’dbettertakesomemo ney.ButIdidn’tlistentohim.IthoughtthatLynnewouldpaybecauseshehadinvit edme.Iarrivedattherestaurantexactlyontime.I’dbeentoldthatAmericansexp ectyoutobeontime.LynneandIsatatatableinthecornerofrestaurantandawaitre sscameandtookourorder.Thedinnerwasagreatsuccess.ItalkedalotaboutSaudiArabiaandLynnetoldme allaboutherself.Aftertwohours,thewaitressfinallycameandaskedifwewante donecheckortwo.Lynnesaidtwo.WewenttothecashierandLynnepaidherchec k.Iwasembarrassed(尴尬)whenthecashiergavememybill.Ihadnomoneytopayformymeal.ThenIha danidea.Ipretendedtolookforsomethinginmypocketsandsaid,“Oh!Iforgotmywallet!CanIcallmyroommate,please?”Thecashiershowedmewherethepho newasandIquicklycalledmyroommate.Inafewminutes,hearrivedwithsome money,buthecouldn’thidehowhefelt.Helaughedallthewayhome.Now,Ithink it’sfunnytoo,butatthattimeIwasterriblyembarrassed.Ithoughtthataninvitatio ntohavedinnerintheUnitedStatesmeantthesamethingasthatinChina.Iguessy ouhavetounderstandthatyourcustomsareonlyyourcustoms.Whenyouvisitaf oreigncountry,youhavetolearnabouttheircustoms,too.()7.Thewriter’sroommateadvisedthewritertotakesomemoneywithhim____ __.A.topayforthemealB.tosharethecostofthemealC.toinviteLynnetodinnerD.topayforthetaxi()8.Theroommatelaughedallthewayhomebecause________.A.thewriterwasembarrassedwhenhecouldn’tpayhischeckB.thewriterhadn’ttoldLynnethetruthC.thewriterlistenedtohimwhenheleftthehouse.D.thedinnerwasn’tagreatsuccess()9.ThewriterandLynne________.A.enjoyedtheirmealverymuchB.didn’tfinishsuccessfullytheirmealC.traveledtoSaudiArabiatogetherD.weren’thappyduringthedinner()10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Peopleshouldalwaystakesomemoneywiththem.B.AChinesemanmustpayforthemeal.C.Agoodroommatecanreallyhelpyoualot.D.Customscanbeentirely(完全地)differentindifferentcountries.四、词汇运用(本题有15个小题,每小题1分;共15分)A.依据中文提示,写出单词的正确形式(每空限填一词).1.Whichcityhasthe__________(大)populationinChina?2.A____________(十亿)isathousandmillion..3.Don’tskateonthe_________(冰).It’stoothin.4.Somefarmersarestillworkinginthe__________(田地).5.Peopleoftenplay_____________(玩笑)withotherpeopleonAprilFool’sDay.6.Yesterdaythegrandfatherboughta________(兔子)forhisgrandson.7.TheChineseeatwith______________(筷子).8.Don’tmakeany__________(噪音).Theyaresleeping.9.______________(幸运),noonewasbadlyhurt.10.Themilk__________(尝)alittlesour.B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使句子通顺、正确(每词限用一次。
一、选择题1.—Excuse me, could you please show me the time?—Sorry, I ________. My watch doesn’t work.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t D解析:D【详解】句意:——打扰了,你能告诉我现在几点吗?——对不起,我不能。
我的手表坏了。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t禁止;couldn’t不能;needn’t不必;can’t不能。
“could you please do sth.”中的could是表示委婉的请求,回答时否定回答中用can’t表示“不能”,而不用couldn’t。
故选D。
2.—Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for _______ old and sick. —What _______ unbelievable idea they’re coming up with!A.an; an B.the; a C.an; the D.the; an D解析:D【详解】句意:-----志愿者们正在筹集资金,为老年人和病人建立一所特别的医院。
----他们想出了一个多么不可思议的主意!考查冠词。
定冠词the用在形容词前表示一类人,或一群人,是一种复数含义,若做主语,谓语动词应用复数形式。
结合句意可知第一空填the;不定冠词(a、an)表示泛指、类指,仅用在单数可数名词前来表示"一"的意义,但不强调数目概念,只表示某类事物中的一个,a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。
结合句意可知第二句表示泛指,指“一个”多么不可思议的主意;故填an;选D。
【点睛】冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。
英语中的冠词有三种:定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词。
2019-2020学年上期模拟期末复习检测八年级英语试卷本卷满分120分,限时120分钟姓名__________一.单项选择(10分)1.-Have you heard of the news about America and Russia?-News? No,I haven’t. Tell me about ____A.themB.herC.itD.him2.The 5G network will make it easier for us ____ our life.A.enjoyB.to enjoyC.enjoyingD.enjoyed3.-Well,___; you did a good job.You can go home.-Bye,Mr.Li.A.that’s OKB.that’s itC.it’s nothingD.it’s all right4.It’s easy to get on well with your parents___ you sit down and have a good talk.A.becauseB.thoughC.as long asD.before5.It’s much___ today than yesterday.A.hotB.hottestC.the hottestD.hotter6.Mark exercises everyday,but I don’t.So he is___ than me.A.healthierB.more healthyC.more healthierD.much healthy7.It___ rainy and windy on April 10th,I stayed at home all day.A.isB.wasC.areD.were8.What did the foreigners___ their vacation?A.think ofB.think forC.think overD.think of as9.-How did she___ her vacation?-It was___.Everything was really interesting.A.like;boringB.think of;boringC.like;wonderfulD.think of;wonderful10.-There are dark clouds,and the wind is blowing strongly-It___ that a typhoon(台风)is coming.A.feelsB.soundsC.seemsD.looks二.完形填空(20分)ATom’s mother eyed him and said,“It’s very cold and there 11 a lot of snow on the ground(地面).If you go 12 your coat, you will catch a cold and you will be sick. “But I feel quite warm.” said Tom.“Yes, you do now. That’s because there is a big fire in the room.” said 13 mother. However, Tom thought he knew best, so he went outside with no coat,Finally, he caught a bad cold and cough(咳嗽). He was very sick and had to stay in bed. He was 14 sick to play with his friends. When he was in bed,Tom thought about how silly he had been. He would try to do as he 15 when he got well again.11.A.is B.are C.has D.have12.A.with B.without C.on D.by13.A.its B.their C.her D.his14.A.quite B.very C.too D.rather15.A.tells B.was told C.has told D.is toldBThe Gordon family were spending a day on the beach.Mr and Mrs. Gordon were sitting on the sand, reading their magazines. Mr. Gordon was mean and only thought about his money. Their twelve-year-old 16. Sandra, was playing in the shallow(浅的) water. Suddenly, a huge wave (浪) 17 Sandra up and carried her out to sea18 ,a lifeguard(救生员)was on duty and he saw the wave carry Sandra away.He 19 along the beach and jumped into the sea. He swam quickly to where the girl, with her head only just above the water, was 20 for help.She was so_21 .When the lifeguard reached her, she struggled (挣扎) with him. However, he knew what to do and soon took hold of her and swam back with her to the 22 .By the time he reached it, Mr. and Mrs. Gordon had realized 23 had happened, They had run down to the shallow water.Had the_24 of them could swim. They just stood there, and 25 their daughter. Had the lifeguard reached_ 26 ?Of course. he had. " That was_ 27 work ,young man, " Mr. Gordon said. He turned to his wife. Give the lifeguard a dollar. "" A dollar!" Sandra cried. "Dad, how can you give him a dollar? He 28 my life. I was half dead. ""Quite rіght, gіrl," Мr. Gоrdоn ѕаіd, рlеаѕеd bу hіѕ dаughеr'ѕ іdеа оf thе vаluе оfmоnеy.He turned to his wife again and said, "She's_ 29 . She was only half dead. Give him a "half-_30 cents. "16. A. son B. daughter C. granddaughter D. neighbor17. A. lifted B. cheered C. gave D. shut18. A. Sadly B. Lately C. Widely D. Luckily19. A. walked B went C. rushed D. climbed20. A. thanking B. standing C. running D. shouting21. A. afraid B. excited C. talented D. moved22. A. water B. beach C. boat D. sea23. A. when B. where C. what D. why24. A. None B. Neither C. Either D. Both25. A. dressed up B. depended onC. laughed at D worried about26. A. on time B. at times C with time D. in time27. A. quick B. slow C. boring D. meaningless28. A. wasted B. ended C. saved D. took29. A. wrong B. right C. bad D. crazy30. A. thirty B. forty C. fifty D. sixty三.阅读理解(40分)AMonday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music,and we watch the national flag go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings.One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk.He was proud and excited! When I saw him,I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do it? Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher said to me,“I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give a talk to so many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldn’t finish the talk.“Take it easy,” I said to myself.“Don’t be nervous.You can do it.”Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me! I couldn’t even stand up.I looked at their eyes more carefully.Their eyes were saying,“You can do it! Don’t be afraid, just talk!I took a big breath. Then I began to talk. It wasn’t hard. It was easy.I don’t know how I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I can do.31.W hat this article is about?32.W hat does the crossed word "proud" mean in Chinese?33.W hy am I scared when I give the talk?34.W hat students do every Monday?BA group of young people joined tea competitions in Jiangxi this May. They were born in the 1990s and showed their great technigues(技术)at the competitions. Dai Haiqing is one of them. The 22-year-old comes from a family of tea growers.“When I was 7 or 8 years old, I helped pick tea leaves(茶叶). While in middle school, I went back home on weekends to help parents to roast tea leaves,” he said. Now Dai hopes to learn more traditional tea-making technigues, the more I like them he said.Li Hangyu, from Qufu, Shandong,learns tea culture at Jiangxi Wuyuan Tea school.“I felt that it might make a difference to my life, so I decided to follow my heart, though my family were against my decision at first,” Li said.Li plans to work in Jiangxi for a few years before going back to her hometown to open her own teahouse. “People can enjoy a cup of tea at a teahouse with friends, at home with family,or in the office during work. I will join other young people to promote the traditional Chinese art. I hope that more and more people will know about tea and love tea. Li said.35.W hat Dai Haiqing wanted to do in junior high school?36.W hy did Li Hongyu learn tea culture?37.W hat’s Li Hongyu’s plan for the future?38.W hat’s underlined “promote” means in Chinese?四.填词成句(10分)Montannah Kenney is a 7-year-old girl living in Austin, Texas, The USA.This March she 39 (become) the youngest girl in history to climb Africa’s 40 (high) mountain-Mount Kilimarjaro. She 41 (do) it in memory of her father,who dead a week after her third birthday.Last year when Montannah heard her mom 42 (talk) with her friends about climbing the mountain,Montannah said“Mommy, I want to do it too.” Her mom told her how difficult it would be,but Montannah said she would not be scared. So her mom agreed and they started their training. They did hours-long hikes around Austin where they 43 (live). On weekends, they 44 (go) hiking for four to eight hours, and on weekdays,they took shorter hikes. During the hikes they practiced 45 (spell)and math and listened to music.After hard training. Montannah and her mom were finally ready for climbing. March 16, 2018 was the big day. Montannah and her mom reached the top of Mount Kilimarjaro after a 6.5-day climb. They were wet and cold. However, at least twice during the 6.5-day climb, Montannah said it was her“best day ever”. She also said she 46 (feel)happy as she 47 (climb), because she thought she was closer 48 (heaven) and closer to her dad.39._____ 40._____ 41._____ 42._____ 43._____ 44._____ 45._____46._____ 47._____ 48._____My parents and I spent a few weeks in London last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the best time to 49 England. The weather is usually very good 50 there aren’t too many visitor in October. We stayed 51 a small village in the West End. We had most of our sightseeing on foot. We went to see all the 52 places. We went shopping and 53 too much money. A lot of people 54 English food is awful. We don’t think 55. In fact, we 56 our vacation so much. So we 57 to go there again this year. We will 58 our umbrellas, too. We will use them sometimes.49._____ 50._____ 51._____ 52._____ 53._____ 54._____ 55._____ 56._____ 57._____ 58._____六.单词拼写(10分)59.M y teacher always gives us some_____(advice) on how to learn English.60.T hey will lose the game_____(除非) they try their best.61.W e are working hard_____(solve) the problems.62.J immy is as_____(仔细的) as Jim;they both get good grades.63.I f people have problems,they should not keep to_____(them).64.W e all know that the moon goes around the e .65.A mazing China is_____(education). All the Chinese should watch it.66.M y little cousin want to be a_____(sing).67.M any people don’t always see things the same way so they may describethe same person_____(different).68.I usually spend two hours_____(read) some books.七.完成句子(10分)69.你需要几勺盐来做汤?How many _____ of _____ do you need to make the soup?70.W ork hard, and you will pass the examination.(改为同义句)_____ you work hard, _____ pass the exam.71.I’ll be late for class if I take a bus.(对划线部分提问)_____ _____ _____ if you take a bus?72.当我们遇到烦恼或问题时,应该告诉父母或朋友,而不是闷在心里。