外研版必修三module5课件
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高中英语必修三Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient ChinaSectionⅠIntroduction, reading and vocabulary一、语言•知识精讲1.All human beings are equal.众生平等本句为主系表结构(1)all adj. & pron.①all修饰单数名词,表示“全,整”,如:all morning整个上午;all修饰复数名词,表示“所有的”,如:all of my friends我所以的朋友②all作名词或代词可以指代单数或复数集合名词,谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式由它指代的词决定All the students have seen the film.所有的学生都看过这部电影All is still万籁寂静③all的否定:all…not…或not all…属部分否定All my friends don’t smoke. = Not all my friends smoke.我的朋友并不是都抽烟表示全部否定用none of…None of my friends smoke我的朋友没有一个抽烟④在定语从句中,如果先行词是all,关系代词只能用that。
That is all that I want to say.那就是我想要说的【短语链接】in all总计,全部not at all根本不after all毕竟first of all首先all over遍及all day long一整天(2)equal adj. v. & n.①adj.相同的,相等的,同等的;(能力、力气等)胜任的②v.相等None of us can equal her, either in beauty or as a dancer.不论是在容貌还是舞技我们都比不上她Three times three equals nine.三乘三等于九Women demand equal pay for equal work.妇女要求同工同酬③n.同等之人,相等的人I’m not the equal of Mary in beauty.我不如玛丽漂亮【短语链接】equal opportunities / rights平等的机会/权力be equal to等于,能胜任,能应付on equal terms地位平等equal sth.与……相同equal sb. / sth. in sth.在……方面与某人/物匹敌例题1(1)—Are these questions easy to answer?—Yes, of them is a piece of cake for you.A. AllB. AnyC. NoneD. Neither2(2)He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found of them again.A. neitherB. eitherC. eachD. all(3)that’s important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction.A. OneB. AllC. EverythingD. Anything(4)To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet or go to the library, or .A. neitherB. someC. allD. both(5)Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills.A. fairB. reasonableC. equalD. proper2.call v.喊,叫;叫做;打电话;拜访访问;n.呼叫,喊叫;打电话;拜访They called him back from America.他们把他从美国召回来Why didn’t the servant come when I called?当我召唤时仆人为何不来?The minister called the union leaders to a meeting.部长召集协会领导开会Yesterday will someone call his name.昨天一去不复返He heard someone call his name他听见有人叫他的名字The task calls for a lot of time.这件任务需要很多时间【短语链接】call attention to引起对……的注意call back回电话call for要求call forth引起,使发生call off取消,停止call on / upon邀请,要求call on sb. to do sth.号召,要求,请(叫)某人做某事call up给……打电话例题2(1)It’s the present situation in poor areas that much higher spending on education and training.A. answers forB. provides forC. calls forD. plans for(2)—Did you tell Julia about the result?—Oh ,no, I forgot, I her now.A. will be callingB. will callC. callD. am to call(3)If the films failed to make enough money, they would .A. close downB. call offC. turn downD. set off3.He stressed the importance of kindness, duty and order in society.他强调仁爱、责任和社会秩序的重要性order的用法(1)n.次序,顺序;状况;秩序;命令;吩咐(常用复数形式)【短语链接】in order of…照(依)……排列in order of size / importance按大小/重要性排列out of order不整齐;出故障in good order井井有条in order情况良好,妥当keep order维持秩序(2)vt.命令;吩咐;叫(饭菜等);订货2①接带不定式的复合结构The emperor ordered them to work at once皇帝命令他们马上干活②接介词短语或副词的复合结构He ordered us to the front.他命令我们奔赴前线③接从句,从句中用“(should)+动词原形”He ordered that we (should) do it at once.他命令我们马上做此事例题3(1)In order to make our city green. .A. it is necessary to have planted more trees.B. many more trees need to plantC. our city need more treesD. we must plant more trees(2)An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered clear warnings before firing and shots.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued4.His father died when he was young, and he was brought up by his mother.父亲在他小时候去世了。