锅炉英语对照

boiler 锅炉

boiler unit 锅炉机组

stationary boiler 固定式锅炉

steam boiler/generator 蒸汽锅炉

utility boiler 电站锅炉

industrial boiler 工业锅炉

hot water boiler 热水锅炉

indoor boiler 室内锅炉

ourdoor boiler 露天锅炉

package boiler 快装锅炉

shop-assembled boiler 组装锅炉

field-assembled boiler 散装锅炉

field-erected boiler

supercritical pressure boiler 超临界压力锅炉

subcritical pressure boiler 亚临界压力锅炉

superhigh pressure boiler 超高压锅炉

high pressure boiler 高压锅炉

medium pressure boiler 中压锅炉

low pressure boiler 低压锅炉

natural circulation boiler 自然循环锅炉

forced circulation boiler 强制循环锅炉

assisted circulation boiler 辅助循环锅炉

controlled circulation boiler 控制循环锅炉

once-through boiler 直流锅炉

combined circulation boiler 复合循环锅炉

low circulation-ratio boiler 低循环倍率锅炉

solid-fuel fired boiler 固体燃料锅炉

liquid-fuel fired boiler 液体燃料锅炉

coal fired boiler 燃煤锅炉

oil fired boiler 燃油锅炉

gas fired boiler 燃气锅炉

multi-fuel fired boiler 混烧锅炉

boiler with dry-ash furnace 固态排渣锅炉

boiler with dry-bottom furnace

boiler with slag-tap furnace 液态排渣锅炉

boiler with wet-bottom furnace

supercharged boiler 增压锅炉

water tube boiler 水管锅炉

cross drum boiler 横锅筒（汽包）锅炉

longitudinal drum boiler 纵锅筒（汽包）锅炉

shell boiler 锅壳锅炉

horizontal boiler 卧式锅壳锅炉

vertical boiler 立式锅炉

stationary boiler of locomotive type 固定式机车锅炉

锅炉专业英语分类对照

π-type boiler（two-pass boiler) π型锅炉

box-type boiler 箱型锅炉

tower boiler 塔型锅炉 D-type boiler D型锅炉

rated capacity 额定蒸发量

nominal capacity

maximum continuous rating 最大连续蒸发量

rated heating capacity 额定供热量

nominal steam condition 额定蒸汽参数

nominal steam parameter

nominal steam pressure 额定蒸汽压力

nominal steam temperature 额定蒸汽温度

(nominal) hot water temperature 热水温度

feed water temperature 给水温度

return water temperature 回水温度

circulation circuit 循环回路

steam generating circuit

steam purification 蒸汽净化

steam temperature control 汽温调节

feed water 给水

condensate 凝结水

make-up water 补给水

boiler water 锅水；炉水

boiling crisis 沸腾换热恶化

as-fired fuel 炉前燃料

fire bed 火床

fuel bed

fire line 最高火界

additive 添加剂

flue gas dew point 烟气露点

boiler circulation 水循环

mechanical carry-over 机械携带

moisture carry-over

vaporous carry-over 溶解携带

water separation 汽水分离

steam washing 蒸汽清洗

stage evaporation 分段蒸发

pressurized firing 压力燃烧

negative-pressure firing 负压燃烧

grate firing 火床燃烧

suspension firing 火室燃烧；悬浮燃烧

tangential firing 切向燃烧

opposed firing 对冲燃烧

cyclone-furnace firing 旋风燃烧

fluidized-bed combustion 沸腾燃烧

gas recirculation 烟气再循环

natural draft 自然通风

mechanical draft 机械通风

balanced draft 平衡通风

forced draft 正压通风

induced draft 负压通风

zone control 分段送风 pressure atomization 压力雾化；机械雾化

mechanical atomization

twin-fluid atomization 双流体雾化

rotary-cup atomization 旋杯雾化；转杯雾化

direct leakage 直接泄漏

infiltration leakage

bypass leakage 间接泄漏

entrained leakage

boiler proper 锅炉本体

heating surface 受热面

radiant heating surface 辐射受热面

convection heating surface 对流受热面

pressure part 受压部件；受压元件

cylindrical shell 筒体

head 封头；端盖

header 集箱；联箱

tube panel 管屏

up flow riser tube panel 垂直上升管屏

ribbon panel 回带管屏

spirally-wound tubes 水平围绕管圈

tube bundle 管束

gas pass 烟道

gas duct

convection pass 对流烟道

parallel gas passes 并联烟道

air duct 风道

arch 拱

furnace arch 折焰角

water-cooled hopper bottom 冷灰斗

wall with refractory lining 卫燃带

refractory belt

supporting tube 悬吊管

design pressure 设计压力

maximum allowable working pressure 最高允许工作压力

maximum allowable metal temperature 最高许用壁温

furnace enclosure design pressure 炉膛设计压力

heat input 输入热量

heat output 锅炉有效利用热量

fuel consumption 燃料消耗量

calculated fuel consumption 计算燃料消耗量

ash-retention efficiency 排渣率

load range at constant temperature （保持）额定汽温的负荷范围

injection flow(rate) 喷水量

blowdown flow(rate) 排污量

theoretical air 理论空气量

excess air ratio 过量空气系数

hot air temperature 热风温度 exhaust gas temperature 排烟温度

theoretical combustion temperature 理论燃烧温度

adiabatic temperature

furnace outlet gas temperature 炉膛出口烟气温度

furnace exit gas temperature

pressure drop 汽水阻力

draft loss 通风阻力

pressure drop

stack draft 自生通风压头

available static head 运动压头

circulation ratio 循环倍率

circulation velocity 循环水速

steam quality by mass 质量含汽率；干度

mass velocity 质量流速

critical steam quality 临界含汽率

steam quality at minimum heat transfer coefficient

最高壁温处含汽率

furnace volume 炉膛容积

furnace volume heat release rate 炉膛容积热负荷

heat liberation rate in furnace

furnace cross-section heat release rate 炉膛截面积热负荷

furnace plan heat release rate

burner zone wall heat release rate 燃烧器区域炉壁热负荷

furnace wall heat release rate 炉壁热负荷

furnace wall heat flux density 炉壁热流密度

critical heat flux density 临界热流密度

grate heat release rate 炉排（面积）热负荷

burner heat input 燃烧器热功率

ignition energy 点火能量

evaporation rate 受热面蒸发率

percentage of economizer evaporation 省煤器沸腾率

primary air 一次风

secondary air 二次风

tertiary air 三次风

imaginary circle 假想切圆

percentage of air space 通风截面比

fineness 煤粉细度

explosion mixture limits 爆炸界限