牛津译林版9A 英语期中复习专题练习-首字母填空

1 牛津译林版9A 英语期中复习专题练习-首字母填空

短文填空

Once a rich boy bought a magic mirror（镜子）. When he a【1】home,

he looked in the mirror. His face looked sad. He tried to smile and make f【2】faces, his face looked still sad. Then he did many happy things, but

his face always looked sad.

“Oh, what a terrible mirror! It doesn’t work!”he said a【3】.

The next day on his way to buy some chocolate, he saw a little girl c【4】sadly. The rich boy went up to her and asked what had h【5】. The

little girl said she couldn’t find her parents. “Don’t worry. I’ll help you,”the rich boy said. So they went to look for them together. L【6】, they

found her parents. They were so thankful for his help.

After the rich boy r【7】home, he looked in the mirror as usual. I【8】,

his face looked very happy this time. The boy u【9】the magic of the

mirror. The mirror could show the t【10】feelings of its owner. The rich

boy had helped that little girl so he felt really happy.

【答案】

【1】arrived

【2】funny 2 【3】angrily

【4】crying

【5】happened

【6】Luckily

【7】returned

【8】Instead

【9】understood

【10】true

【解析】

本文主要讲述了一个富有的男孩儿买了一面魔镜，但是他每次照镜子，他的脸都看起来很悲伤，所以他很生气，认为镜子一点都没用。但是当有一天做了一件很开心的事情之后，他看到镜子中一张很高兴的脸，他这才意识到，原来魔镜是可以显示出人真正的内心世界。

【1】句意：当他到家的时候，他照了照镜子。根据句意可知这里表示“到达”因为是叙述过去的事情，所以用过去式，故填arrived.

【2】句意：他努力地笑了笑并做了个鬼脸，但是他的脸仍然看起来很悲伤。根据句意可知这里表示“滑稽的，好笑的”故填funny.

【3】句意：哦！多么糟糕的镜子，它肯定坏了。他很生气地说。根据前文无论他怎么做他的脸都看起来很悲伤，所以很生气，这里修饰动词said, 要用其副词形式，故填angrily.

【4】句意：第二天在他去买巧克力的路上，他看到了一个小女孩儿正哭得很伤心。根据句子中的sadly和首字母提示可知这里应该 3 是“哭得很伤心”，句子中有saw所以用到see sb doing 看到某人正在做某事，故填crying.

【5】句意：这个男孩儿向她走去，并问她发生了什么事。根据句意可知这里表示“发生”happen, 因空前有had, 所以是过去完成时的形式，故填happened.

【6】句意：幸运的是，他们找到了她的父母。根据句意可知，找到女孩儿的父母是一件很好事情，根据首字母提示，可知这里填“幸运的是” 故填Luckily.

【7】句意：当这个男孩儿回家后，他像平常一样照了一下镜子。这里表示“返回”到家，故填returned.

【8】句意：这次他的脸反而看起来非常的高兴。根据句意及首字母可知，这里表示“替代之前的情况” 故填副词形式Instead.

【9】句意：这个男孩儿真正明白了这个镜子的魔力。根据句意可知这里表示“明白”故填understood.

【10】句意：这个镜子能够显示出人的真实感觉。根据上下文及首字母可知这里表示“真正的感情” 故填true.

通读全文，理解文章大意，根据上下文故事情节发展, 及首字母提示，推测出正确答案。例如第10小题，根据故事开头可知期初小男孩虽然做了很多看似高兴的事情，但都没有使他真正的开心，所以每次照镜子都显得很悲伤， 但是这次他是真正为自己做的事情开心，所以这是他真实的内心感受，再结合首字母，故填true.

短文填空 4 In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In a【1】way, failure may

be a way towards success. Edison, the i【2】of the light bulb（灯泡）, made

hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make

one. Once he was asked w【3】he kept on trying to make a new type of

battery when he had failed so often, he smiled and said, “Failure? I have

no failure. Now I know 50,000 ways that won’t w【4】.

So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it？Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you

change? Then you can decide w【5】to keep on working hard or try it in a

better way, and things will probably not go wrong n【6】time.

Second, is the goal you’re trying to reach the right one? Try to do

some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think c【7】about this

question. “If I am able to achieve my goal, where will it get me?” This

may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn’t be doing anyway.

The t【8】thing to keep in mind about failure is that it’s mother of

success. Don’t give up easily. Learn to “live with yourself” even t【9】you may have failed. Maybe this will help you s【10】in what you are

doing in the end.

【答案】

【1】another

【2】inventor

【3】why 5 【4】work

【5】whether

【6】next

【7】carefully

【8】third

【9】though

【10】succeed

【解析】

本文作者主要论述了失败是成功之母，以及我们怎么做才能让一次次的失败引领我们走向成功。

【1】句意：换句话说，失败可能是通向成功的路。根据语境，及空格前后的单词可知，这里表示“换句话说” 固定短语in another

way,故填another.

【2】句意：爱迪生，灯泡的发明者。根据常识我们知道爱迪生是灯泡的发明者，故填inventor.

【3】句意: 当他被问到他为什么一次一次的失败后，还要继续尝试做一种新类型的电池时，他笑着说：“失败”？我从来没有失败过，根据句子中的asked可知这里要用一特殊疑问词，结合句意可知表示“为什么”, 故填why.

【4】句意：现在我知道有5000种方法是行不通的。根据句意可知这里表示“起作用” 故填work.

【5】句意：然后你可以决定是否继续努力工作还是换一种更好 6 的方式。根据句意，这里表示“是否” 结合首字母，故填whether.

【6】句意：下一次事情可能就没那么糟糕了。根据句意可知表示“下次”，故填next.

【7】句意：认真的想一下这个问题，我是否能够完成我的目标，这个目标会把我带到什么地方。根据句意及首字母可知，这里表示“认真思考”， 故填carefully.

【8】句意：第三件事情是记住失败是成功之母。根据前文的first,

second, 可知这里是第三件事情，故填third.

【9】句意：学会坚持自我，虽然你可能已经失败了很多次。根据句意可知这里表示“虽然，尽管”， 故填though.

【10】句意：可能这将会帮助你在所做的事情上，获得最后的成功。这里用到help sb do sth 的形式，根据前文所述“失败是成功之母”，所以多次的失败可使你达到最后的成功，故填succeed.

单词拼写

短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整通顺。(10分)

If you share your problems, you’ll feel better.

Students today often have a lot of w 【1】 . Sometimes we have

problems with our schoolwork, or arguments with our friends. Perhaps

we e 【2】 worry about our parents’ problems.

What can we do about this? The worst thing is to do n 【3】 . Laura

Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. ‘Problems and worries are