Unit 3 Environmental Protection Reading课 高中英语选择性必3

Section Ⅲ Reading(Ⅱ)(Lesson 2 & Lesson 3)

Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思

( )1.seize A．adj.巨大的

( )2.behalf B．n.尘土，灰尘

( )3.rough C．adj.在近海岸的

( )4.catastrophe D．vt.依法没收；夺取

( )5.means E．n.代表

( )6.shabby F．adj.艰难的

( )7.flee G．n.巨大的灾难

( )8.dust H．n.方法

( )9.grand I．v.逃走

( )10.offshore J．adj.破烂的

[答案] 1－5 DEFGH 6－10 JIBAC

Ⅱ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思

A.永远 B.否则 C.导致 D.除……以外E.夺走 F.总的来说

( )1.Natural disasters and human activities have resulted in the decline.

( )2.The room was empty apart from one man seated beside the fire.

( )3.We both thought that all in all it might not be a bad idea.

( )4.I didn't know that he was a cheat，or else I wouldn't have believed him.

( )5.Once an opportunity slips away, it has gone

for good and ever.

( )6.Who's carried off the first prize in the contest?

[答案] 1－6 CDFBAE

Nature is turning on us

2025版备考高中英语教案选择性必修第三册UNIT3ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTION

基础默写Ⅰ.核心单词——写其形

1.meltvi.&vt.（使）融化；熔化；软化

2.releasevt.&n.排放；释放；发布

3.fueln.燃料；刺激性言行vt.给……提供燃料；加强；刺激

4.worldwideadv.遍及全球地adj.世界各地的

5.trendn.趋势；趋向

6.broadcastvt.&vi.（过去式broadcast；过去分词broadcast）播送；广播n.广

播节目7.policyn.政策；方针；原则

8.seizevt.抓住；夺取；控制

9.reformvi.&vt.改革n.改革

10.undergovt.（过去式underwent；过去分词undergone）经历；经受（变化、

不快等）

11.restorevt.恢复；使复原；修复

12.dozenn.（一）打；十二个

13.finevt.对……处以罚款

Ⅱ.拓展单词——通其变

1.starvevi.&vt.（使）挨饿；饿死→starvationn.饥饿；挨饿；饿死→starving

adj.极饿的2.ecologyn.生态；生态学→ecologistn.生态学家→ecologicaladj.生态的；生态

学的

3.sustainvt.维持；遭受；承受住→sustainableadj.可持续的；合理利用的

prehendvi.&vt.理解；包括→comprehensionn.理解；包括→comprehensive

adj.全部的；所有的；综合性的；详尽的5.frequentadj.经常的；频繁的→frequentlyadv.频繁地；经常→frequencyn.频

繁

6.restrictvt.限制；限定；束缚→restrictionn.限制规定；限制法规；约束

→restrictedadj.受限制的；保密的→restrictiveadj.限制性的；约束的

Unit 6 Environmental Protection

◆ Listening Objectives

To arouse your awareness of environmental protection；

To grasp the terms concerning environmental protection；

To talk about environmental protection issues in English.

People usually check whether their keys, wallets and phones are with them before

going out. But many people in China now have one more important thing to take, a

face mask. They hope that it can protect them from polluted air. According to the

Chinese Academy of Sciences, driving cars and burning coal are two major factors for

PM2.5. Poor air is bad for people’s health, especially for children and the elderly. A

report from Beijing Children’s Hospital shows that from Jan 5 to 11, half of the

patients in the internal medicine department are there for respiratory problems.

Air problems and environmental protection have become a concern for the whole

Section Ⅰ Warm­up & Global Warmin

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．My brother is very interested in wildlife conservation (保护)．

2．It is my principle (原则)to help others as possible as I can.

3．There are two nature reserves (保护区)in our province.

4．Oil pollution could damage the ecology (生态)of the coral reefs.

5．The man works as the president's consultant (顾问)on economic affairs.

6．All of us advocate (主张)leading a low­carbon life.

7．She had to sacrifice (牺牲)a lot for her family.

8．This envelope is made from recycled (回收利用) paper.

9．Agriculture (农业) is one of the oldest and most essential of human pursuits.

10．The scientist corresponds with colleagues in order to learn about matters

relevant (有关的) to her own research.

Ⅱ.单项填空

1．In our school library there ________ a number of books on science and

the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.