小升初英语单词词组句型及语法总汇

小升初英语语法大全一、动词及动词词组对句子中的行为动词或动词词组提问用What…..do?如：I visited my grandparents yesterday.(提问)→What did you do yesterday?在小学英语中，绝大多数动词都有四种基本形式：动词原形、第三人称单数形式、ing形式（现在分词）、过去式。

不论在任何时态、任何句型中情态动词或let或help或to后要用动词原形。

（一）第三人称单数形式（单三式）的构成一般现在时主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词后要加s或es，其变化规则与名词变复数的方法大体相同：1.一般情况下只在动词后加s，如work—works,write—writes。

2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的动词，后加es，如guess——guesses, teach—teaches,watch—watches,catch—catches,wash—washes。

3.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，改y为i,再加es，如study—studies。

注：不规则变化的有have—has,be—is,go—goes,do—does等。

（二）ing形式（现在分词）的构成在be动词（am,is,are）或like或for或go后才能用到动词的ing形式。

1.直接加ing，如study—studying,work—working。

2.去e加ing，如write—writing,move—moving。

3.双写加ing，如get—getting,begin—beginning，run—running，swim—swimming。

（三）过去式的构成规则1.一般情况直接加ed，如ask—asked,work—worked。

2.以e结尾，只加d，如dance—danced。

3.以辅音字母加y结尾，把y变为i，再加ed，如study—studied。

4.先双写末尾一个字母，再加ed，如stop—stopped。

小升初所有英语知识点归纳一、基础语法知识1. 词性：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、介词、连词等2. 时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时等3. 句型：陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句等4. 主谓一致：主语与谓语在人称和数上要保持一致5. 宾语：直接宾语和间接宾语的用法6. 倒装句：部分倒装和完全倒装的用法二、词汇知识1. 常用词汇：颜色、数字、时间、日期、常见物品和动物等2. 词组和短语：日常用语、常见动作和活动等3. 同义词和反义词：具有相同或相反意义的词语三、阅读理解1. 短文理解：根据短文内容回答问题2. 词汇理解：根据上下文推测单词的意思3. 段落主题：确定每个段落的中心思想四、听力理解1. 听数字：听到数字后正确理解并写下2. 听单词：根据所听到的单词写出正确的单词3. 听句子：根据所听到的句子选择正确的选项五、写作技巧1. 书信写作：写作格式和常见的书信表达方式2. 短文写作：根据提示写一篇连贯的短文3. 句子写作：使用正确的语法结构和词汇完成句子4. 段落写作：编写有序的段落，包含主题句和支持句六、常用句型1. What's your name? My name is...2. How old are you? I am...years old.3. Where are you from? I am from...4. Can you...? Yes, I can. / No, I can't.5. What do you like? I like...6. What's your favorite...? My favorite...is...七、其他补充知识点1. 英语国家的文化和风俗习惯2. 常见的英语节日和活动3. 国际友谊、环境保护、健康习惯等相关主题的词汇和表达方式以上是小升初英语知识点的一个概括和归纳，希望对你有所帮助。

小升初必考英语知识点总结一、基本句型1. 主语+谓语She is singing.2. 主语+谓语+宾语They are playing basketball.3. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语He gave me a present.4. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补She made me happy.5. 祈使句Open the door.6. There be 句型There is a book on the desk.7. 主系表结构She looks happy.8. 被动语态The book was read by me.9. 疑问句Do you like English?10. 倒装句Not only does he play basketball, but also he plays football.二、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词a cup of tea, two bags of rice2. 名词的所有格my father's car3. 名词的单复数a book, two books4. 特殊名词的复数形式child-children, woman-women5. 特殊名词的不可数名词形式news, information6. 特殊名词的复合名词形式forget-me-not, passer-by三、冠词1. 定冠词和不定冠词a book, the book2. 不加冠词的情况He is a student.3. 特殊用法once upon a time四、代词1. 人称代词I, you, he, she, it, we, they2. 物主代词my, your, his, her, its, our, their3. 反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves 4. 特殊用法one another, each other五、动词1. 一般现在时He plays basketball every day.2. 一般过去时I played computer games yesterday.3. 一般将来时I will go to the park tomorrow.4. 现在进行时She is reading a book now.5. 过去进行时He was playing basketball at this time yesterday.6. 情态动词can, may, must, should, need7. 动词的不定式to do, to be8. 动词的-ing形式reading, playing9. 动词的完成时I have read that book.10. 动词的被动语态The book was read by me.11. 及物动词和不及物动词I like singing.六、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级big-bigger-biggest2. 副词的用法She sings well.3. 物主形容词my, your, his, her, its, our, their4. 特殊形容词和副词good-better-best, well-better-best七、介词1. in, on, at的用法in the classroom, on the desk, at home2. 特殊介词的用法under, over, between, among3. 介词短语in front of, next to, to the left of4. 介词词组on time, in time八、连词1. and, but, or的用法She likes playing basketball and football.2. because, so的用法He is tired because he works hard.3. 特殊连词的用法either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also...九、数词1. 基数词和序数词one, first2. 特殊数词的用法the first of October, one and a half 3. 特殊用法three times a week, two hours' time十、时间1. 日常时间的表达at seven o'clock, in the morning2. 一般现在时表示的未来情况I leave for Beijing tomorrow.3. 特殊时间状语的用法last Sunday, next Tuesday十一、情态动词1. can, may, must, shouldI can swim.2. 特殊情态动词的用法would like, need3. 特殊用法had better, have to十二、虚拟语气1. if引导的虚拟条件句If I were you, I would go now.2. wish引导的虚拟句I wish I were a bird.3. 特殊用法It's high time, If only十三、疑问句和感叹句1. 一般疑问句Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句What's your name?3.感叹句What a nice day it is!四、定语和被定语1. 定语的位置和形式the red book, the book on the desk2. 被定语的位置和形式a city of the world, a boy with big eyes3. 特殊用法a cup of tea, the mother of all rivers 十五、主谓一致1. 就近原则Neither she nor I am good at singing.2. 特殊用法There be 句型十六、宾语从句1. 特殊宾语从句的引导词I know who the man is.2. 特殊宾语从句的时态I think he will come soon.十七、主语从句1. 特殊主语从句的引导词What you have said is true.2. 特殊主语从句的时态It's clear that they have won the game. 十八、定语从句1. 特殊定语从句的引导词The boy who is swimming is my friend.2. 特殊定语从句的时态I have lost the pen that you gave me.十九、状语从句1. 时间状语从句When the bell rang, we stopped working.2. 地点状语从句Where there is a will, there is a way.3. 原因状语从句Because he was ill, he didn't go to work.4. 条件状语从句If I were you, I would go now.5. 结果状语从句It's so late that we can't go out.六、语音1. 单词中元音的发音cake, team2. 单词中辅音的发音break, cream3. 单词重读音节的规律beautiful, comfortable4. 特殊音标的发音ai, ee, th七、词汇1. 同义词happy-glad, big-large2. 反义词happy-sad, big-small3. 同音词see-sea, for-four4. 词根act, behave5. 词缀happy-unhappy, Sunday-weekend 8、语法1. 句子成分的转换He doesn't like playing basketball. Playing basketball is not liked by him.2. 句子类型的转换She can swim. - Can she swim?十九、阅读1. 阅读理解阅读短文，回答问题。

小升初英语总复习——词汇--句型--语法-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1小升初英语总复习——词汇句型语法词汇篇三年级到六年级词汇六年级英语总复习－词语归类一、写出完全形式。

1.w h o's2.s h e's3.h e's4.w h a t's5.w h e r e’s6.w e'r e7.y o u'r e8.t h a t's9.I'm10.i s n't11.a r e n't12.t h e y'r e 13.don't 14.let's 15. can’t 16. it's17. I’ve18. I’d19. hasn’t二、写出下列单词的复数形式。

1.b u s2.b o x3.g l a s s4.c l a s s5.w a t c h6.m a n g o7.f i r e f l y8.s h e e p9.p e o p l e10.m a n11.w o m a n12.a p p l e 13.f a m i l y14.l i b r a r y15.b a b y16.b o y 17.toy 18.child 19.foot 20.strawberry21.horse 22.policeman 23.dress 24. fish25.tooth 26.country 27. foot 28.dragonfly29.me 30.building 31. cloth 32. this33. that 34.circle 35.story三、反义词或对应词。

1.s a m e2.n e w3.o l d4.s h o r t5.b i g6.t a l l7.y e s8.o p e n9.h o t10.h e r e11.s i t12.u p13.t h i n14.f a t h e r15.r i g h t16.b l a c k 17.t h i s18.t h e s e19.b o y20.g r a n d f a t h e r 21.m a n22.h u s b a n d23.a u n t24.b r o t h e r 25. he 26. left 27. go 28. nurse29. good bad 30. minus plus 31. his her 32. busy free33. hand foot 34. legs arms四、近义词。

Pep小学英语的动词和动词短语Aanswer the phone接电话Bbecome 变成buy 买buys buying boughtbuy (bought )presents =buy a present/giftCcatch butterflies捉蝴蝶clean (cleaned )the bedroom; clean the room 打扫房间climb（climbed）mountains爬山collect stamps收集邮票collect leaves收集树叶come from=be from来自，从……来cook dinner做饭cook the meals做饭count insects数昆虫Ddive跳水(diving) do（does, doing, did）do an experiment做实验do homework做作业do morning exercises do housework做家务do the dishes 刷碗drive驾驶(driving) drink water喝水draw pictures画画dance（danced）跳舞Eeat (ate) good food 吃美食eat breakfast吃早饭eat lunch 吃午饭eat dinner吃晚饭empty the trash倒垃圾Ffeel感觉到fly ( flies , flying) 飞fly kites放风筝find寻找fight打架fightingGgo (goes going went) 去go to bed上床睡觉go to school上学go to the cinema去看电影go to a park 去公园go to work上班go home 回家go swimming 游泳go fishing 钓鱼go hiking 郊游go ice-skating 滑冰go skiing 滑雪go shopping 购物go straight 直行get up起床Hhave ( has , having, had) have a picnic举行野餐have breakfast吃早餐have lunch吃午餐have dinner吃晚饭have Chinese class上语文课have English class上英语课have music class上音乐课have P.E. class上体育课have math class上数学课have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a sore throat 嗓子疼have a headache 头疼have a toothache 牙疼Jjump跳Llike + doing 喜欢做某事look at看……live居住（lives, living , lived）listen to music听音乐learn (learned) Chinese (学中文)look at看=have a look at look for 寻找 强调过程look up 查找look out 小心=be careful look after 照顾Mmeet遇到，碰见make a snowman堆雪人make kites制作风筝(makes, making) make the bed铺床Oopen打开Ppick up leaves采摘树叶plant trees种树play chess下棋play football踢足球play ping-pong 打乒乓球play sports进行体育活动play the violin拉小提琴play the piano弹钢琴play with……玩…put (puts , putting, put) put away the clothes收拾衣服Rrun ( runs, running) 跑read (reads, reading, read) read a book看书read books看书read a magazine阅读杂志ride a bike骑自行车(riding)Ssleep 睡觉sweep the floor扫地swing荡秋千(swinging) stop 停set the table摆餐具swim (swims, swimming) sing (sings , singing, sang)sing and dance (唱歌跳舞) sang and dancedTtake a trip去旅行take (takes , taking, took) take (took) pictures照相teach (teaches ) 教teach English 教英语turn left ( right) 向左（右）转Uuse a computer使用计算机Vvisit grandparents看望（外）祖父母Wwrite (writes, writing) write a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件write a report写报告water the flowers浇花wash (washes, washed)wash the windows擦窗户wash the clothes洗衣服watch (watches , watched) watch insects观察昆虫watch TV看电视小升初英语重点动词短语和句用法（2013.4.17）do表示用动词的原形（V原形）doing表示用动词的现在分词（V-ing）Sb 表示用人名或人称代词Sth表示用事物名词don’t / doesn’t / didn’t +动词原形介词（at /in /about / with /for ...）+ sth / V-ing/ 代词的宾格To + 动词原形be+ 形容词/ V-ing1. like doing sth 喜欢做某事（爱好）like to do sth 想要做某事（暂时）2.want sth 想要某物want to do sth 想要做某事3.help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 帮助某人某事4.Let sb do sth 让某人做某事make sb do sth 使某人做某事5. would like sth 喜欢某物would like to do sth 想要做什么6.buy sb sth 买某物给某人buy sth for sb7.thanks /thank you for sth 因.....而感谢某人thanks /thank you for doing sth8. write a letter / an e-mail to sb 写一封信/邮件给某人9. turn off 关掉 （电视、电灯、开关等）turn on 打开 （电视、收音机、灯、煤气、自来水等）10.on duty 值日 值班11.stay in bed 卧床休息12.just now 刚才 刚刚13.in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院（上班，看望病人）14.get off 从…… 下来 下车get on 上 车 船等15. a bit of 有点 用来修饰形容词a lot = very much 很、非常（放在句末）a group of 一群 a group of people 一群人a kind of 一种 一类 a kind of animal 一种动物a little 少许 一点（修饰不可数名词） a little water 一点水a few 少许 一点（修饰不可数名词）a few days 几天a lot of 许多 大量= lots of + 可数/不可数名词a pair of 一双 一副（shoes/ glasses眼镜/ trousers裤子/ gloves手套）a piece of 一 块、张、片、件（bread/ newspaper/ cake.....)16.after school 放学后17.be angry with sb 生某人的气18. 为什么不……（表建议的句型，注意用动词原形）Why don't you do sth ?Why not do sth ?表示建议的句型还有：What /How about……?（如果是动词，要用ing形式）Shall we……?be good at + 名词/ doing 在....方面做得好；擅长于......19.do well in + 名词/ doing为实义动词20. It is time (for sb) to do sthIt is time (for sb ) for sthdoing sth 是（某人）该做......的时候了。

小升初英语语法重点复习总结在小升初考试中，英语语法是一个非常重要的考点，掌握好常见的语法知识将对学生取得好成绩起到至关重要的作用。

本文将对小升初英语语法重点进行总结，并提供一些学习方法和技巧。

一、时态1. 一般现在时一般现在时用来表示经常性、习惯性或普遍真理的情况，通常与表示频率的副词连用（如often，sometimes等）。

2. 现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，通常由be动词+动词-ing形式构成。

3. 一般过去时一般过去时用来表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。

4. 过去进行时过去进行时表示在过去某个时间正在进行的动作或情况。

5. 将来时将来时用于表示将来某个时间会发生的动作。

二、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词可数名词是指可以用数目来计量的名词，可以有单数和复数形式；不可数名词是指不能计量或者无复数形式的名词。

2. 名词所有格名词所有格用于表示某物属于某人，通常在名词后加上's。

三、代词1. 人称代词人称代词用于代指人或事物。

2. 物主代词物主代词用于表示所有关系。

3. 反身代词反身代词用于表示某人或某物为动作的主语与受事者相同。

四、动词1. 动词的时态和语态动词分为一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时等时态。

2. 动词的不定式不定式通常由动词原形前加to构成，用来表示目的、原因或结果。

3. 动词的ing形式动词的ing形式可以作为动词的主语、宾语、表语和定语。

五、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级用于表示两个人或物之间的比较；最高级用于表示三个或三个以上人或事物之间的比较。

2. 副词的比较级副词的比较级用于表示动作的程度高低。

六、介词和短语介词用于连接其他词语，并表示词语之间的关系。

七、连词和从句连词用于连接句子、短语或词语。

以上是关于小升初英语语法的重点复习总结。

希望同学们能够通过学习这些语法知识，提高自己的英语水平，并在考试中取得好成绩。

牛津小学英语3A,3B词汇表一、必须会默写的单词1.动物：dog狗 cat猫2.水果：apple苹果 banana香蕉3.衣服：sweater毛衣 jacket夹克衫cap帽子hat（有边）帽子vest背心skirt 裙子4.食物：cake蛋糕 egg蛋pie派hot dog热狗tea茶milk牛奶5.颜色：red红色的 blue蓝色的6.文具：book书pen钢笔bag书包 tape胶带、修正带pencil铅笔ball pen 圆珠笔7.地点：zoo动物园 park公园bedroom卧室study书房8.交通工具：bus公共汽车car汽车bike自行车plane飞机9.人物：boy男孩girl女孩man男人woman 妇女father父亲 mother母亲10.物品：desk书桌 bed 床clock钟chair椅子box盒子key钥匙watch手表11.数字：one一two二three三four四12.乐器：guitar吉他piano钢琴violin小提琴football足球13.运动：run-running跑swim-swimming游泳jog-jogging慢跑二、必须认识的单词：1.家庭成员：grandfather爷爷grandmother奶奶aunt阿姨uncle叔叔brother 兄、弟sister姐、妹son儿子daughter女儿2.文具：storybook故事书copybook抄写本knife小刀crayon蜡笔stapler 订书机3.物品：computer电脑radio收音机camera照相机toy train玩具火车(a toy …)4.数字：five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve 十二 thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十twenty-one二十一twenty-two二十二thirty三十forty四十fifty 五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十ninety-nine九十九5.地点：a dining-room餐厅a kitchen厨房a bathroom卫生间a sitting-room 客厅6.食物：a hamburger汉堡包an ice cream冰淇淋a sandwich三明治some bread 一些面包some rice一些米饭coffee咖啡juice果汁soft drinks软饮料a cup of …一（茶）杯… a glass of …一（玻璃）杯…a bar of chocolate一块巧克力a carton of milk一盒牛奶7.衣服：a coat外套a blouse（女）衬衫a dress连衣裙a shirt（男）衬衫a T-shirt T恤衫a belt皮带shoes鞋子trousers裤子socks袜子a tie领带8.球类：volleyball排球baseball棒球basketball篮球9.乐器：an accordion手风琴10.运动：climb-climbing爬山skate-skating滑冰ski-skiing滑雪rowing 划船fishing钓鱼牛津英语4A、4B词汇——4A词汇表Unit 1 May I have …?四会单词：I我,I’m=I am, yes是，是的a一（个，件…）,this这；这个for 给；为you你；你们, pen钢笔,a ball pen圆珠笔,pencil铅笔, book书,May I …?我可以…吗？have 得到三会单词：come in进来Miss女士，小姐（对未婚妇女的称呼）,please请, copybook抄写本 ,thank谢谢,sure当然,here这里；这儿,are是,Here you are.给你。

英语小升初知识点词组总结一、名词词组：1. a cup of tea 一杯茶2. a loaf of bread 一条面包3. a piece of paper 一张纸4. a pair of shoes 一双鞋5. a set of keys 一串钥匙6. a group of people 一群人7. a number of books 一些书8. a lot of money 许多钱9. a bit of advice 一点建议10. a bottle of water 一瓶水11. a box of chocolates 一盒巧克力12. a packet of crisps 一包薯片13. a slice of cake 一片蛋糕14. a bunch of flowers 一束花15. a pile of books 一堆书16. a flock of birds 一群鸟17. a herd of cattle 一群牛18. a crowd of people 一群人群19. a fleet of ships 一队船只20. a troop of soldiers 一群士兵二、动词词组：1. take a shower 洗澡2. have a rest 休息3. make a decision 做决定4. take a photo 拍照5. have a try 试一试6. give a hand 帮忙7. make a mistake 犯错误8. get a job 找到工作9. make a noise 制造噪音10. take a walk 散步11. have a party 开派对12. make a wish 许愿13. take a break 休息片刻14. have a talk 谈话15. make a plan 制定计划16. take a look 看一看17. have a laugh 开怀大笑18. make a speech 发表演讲19. take a seat 坐下20. have a try 尝试一下三、形容词词组：1. be good at 擅长于2. be fond of 喜欢3. be afraid of 害怕4. be proud of 为...感到自豪5. be sick of 厌倦6. be interested in 对...有兴趣7. be tired of 对...感到厌倦8. be amazed at 对...感到惊讶9. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶10. be angry with 生某人的气11. be happy with 对...感到满意12. be satisfied with 对...感到满意13. be disappointed with 对...感到失望14. be pleased with 对...感到高兴15. be impressed with 对...感到印象深刻16. be bored with 对...感到厌烦17. be excited about 对...感到兴奋18. be worried about 对...感到担忧19. be confident of 对...有信心20. be nervous about 对...感到紧张以上是小升初英语常见的名词、动词和形容词词组总结，希望能对学生们的学习有所帮助。

小升初关键知识点基础词汇与常用句型整理一、基础词汇1. 数字和计数数字：一、二、三、四、五、六、七、八、九、十计数：第一、第二、第三、第四、第五、第六、第七、第八、第九、第十2. 人称代词主格：我、你、他、她、它、我们、你们、他们、她们、它们宾格：我、你、他、她、它、我们、你们、他们、她们、它们3. 时态现在时：be动词 + V-ing，例如：He is playing basketball.过去时：be动词过去式 + 动词过去式，例如：They were talking yesterday.一般将来时：will + 动词原形，例如：I will go to the zoo tomorrow.4. 简单词性名词：人、地方、物品等，例如：book、dog、school动词：表示动作或状态，例如：run、play、sleep形容词：用来描述名词的特征，例如：big、beautiful、happy副词：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，例如：quickly、very、well介词：连接名词和其他词汇，例如：in、on、at连词：用来连接句子或词语，例如：and、but、because5. 常用动词be动词：am、is、are、was、were一般动词：do、go、have、make、say、see、get、like、want、know助动词：can、could、may、might、must、shall、will、would、should二、常用句型1. 问候语- Hello!（你好！）- Hi!（嗨！）- How are you?（你好吗？）- How do you do?（你好！）2. 自我介绍- My name is [Name].（我的名字叫[姓名]。

） - I am [Age] years old.（我[年龄]岁。

）- I am from [Place].（我来自[地方]。

）3. 询问与回答- What's this/that?（这个/那个是什么？）- It's a [Object].（这是一个[物体]。

小升初英语重点知识点总结小升初英语重点知识点总结篇一1.人称代词主格：I we you she he it they宾格：me us you her him it them形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their名词性物主代词：mine ours yours hers his its theirs2.形容词和副词的比较(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+erolder ,taller, longer, stronger(2) 多音节词前+moremore interesting, etc.(3) 双写较后一个字母，再+erbigger fatter, etc.(4) 把y变i，再+erheavier, earlier(5) 不规则变化：well-better, much/many-more, etc.3.可数词的复数形式Most nouns + s abook –booksNouns ending in aconsonant +y - y+ ies a story—storiesNouns ending in s,sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watchesNouns ending in o+s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoesNouns ending in for fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves4.不可数名词(单复数不变)bread, rice, water ,juice等。

5.缩略形式I’m= I a，you’re = you are，she’s= she is，he’s = he isit’s= it is，who’s =who is，can’t =can not，isn’t=is not等。

小升初英语重点知识点总结篇二一、形式上不留任何痕迹一般说来，句子中的某些成分被省略后，形式上不保留任何痕迹，只能从意义上来理解。