2018托福必备高频词汇精选(1)

TOEFL托福考试重点词汇托福考试重点词汇1.in fact= actually phr. 事实上.in great demand =in popularity phr. 普遍.in respect to= in term of phr. 就。

而言.inaccessible= unreachable a. 难接近的.inadvertently= unintentionally ad. 非故意地.inadvertently =without knowing ad. 非故意地 .inauspicious= unfavorable a. ?吉?的.incidentally= by the way ad. 顺?一提.inclement =unfavorable a. (气候)严酷的.inconceivable= unimaginable a. 难以置信的 .inconclusive= without result(毫无结果) a. ?确定的 .incorporate= include v. 包含.incorporate= merge v. 吸收;併入.incursion= invasion n. 入侵.indicate= demonstrate v. 指示;指出.indigenous =native a. 本土的;土生土长的.indispensable =essential a. ?可缺少的.indispensable= necessary a. ?可缺少的 .satisfied =fulfilled a. 令人满意的.save for =except for prep. 除。

之外.scale= magnitude n. 大小;等级.scant= minimal a. 少量的.scatter =distribute v. 使分散.scatter= disperse v. 使分散.scented =fragrant a. 有气味的.scope =horizon n. 范围;程度.scope =extent n. 范围;程度.scorching= exceedingly hot a. 酷热的.score =a large number of n. 大量的;许多的 .scorn= despise v. 轻蔑;嘲笑.scrap= fragment n. 碎片.screen =filter v. 过滤.scrutinize= examine v. 详细审查.scrutiny =examination n. 详细审查.sculpt= shape v. 雕刻;造型.repercussion= effect n. 回响;影响.replicas= copies n. 复制品.repudiate= reject v. 否定;驳斥.reputation= fame n. 名声.reserve =save v. 保存;保留.resident= inhabitant n. 居民.residual =remaining a. 残留的.resilient =easy to recover a. 迅速恢复的 .resilient= quick to recover a. 迅速恢复的 .restricted= limited a. 受限制的.retain= keep v. 保持;保?.retreat= recede v. 撤煺托福考试重点词汇2.vastly= greatly ad. 巨大地.vehicle= way n. 手段;工具.vehicle =means n. 手段;工具.vehicle= method n. 手段;工具.versatile= adaptable a. 多才多艺的.via= by means of prep. 经过;凭藉.via= by the way of prep. 经过;凭藉.vial= bottle n. 小瓶.vibrant= vivid a. 生气勃勃的.vigor= energy a. 生气勃勃的.vigorous= strong a. 精?旺盛的.vigorous= energetic a. 精?旺盛的.virtually =nearly ad. 差?多.virtually =almost ad. 差?多.virtually= actually ad. 事实上地.virtually= in fact ad. 事实上地.visual barrier= obstacle to view phr. 视觉阻碍.vital =essential a. 极重要的.vivid= bright a. 鲜明的.volume =quantity n. 数额.vulnerable= susceptible a. ?受伤害的.vulnerable= weak a. ?受伤害的.vulnerable =open to attack a. 易受伤害的.vulnerable= open to break a. 易受伤害的.wanting= inadequate a. ?够好的.warrant =justify v. 使正当.warrant =authorize v. 授权.wary= cautious a. 小心的;谨慎的.way= station stop n. (长途旅行的)小站.whatever= in any case ad. ?管怎样.whereas= however conj. 然而.whereby= through a process in which conj. 凭藉;如何.while= although conj. 虽然.wholly =completely ad. 完全地;全部.wield= exert v. 行使.with respect of= in terms of(就。

托福的必背词汇托福的必背词汇托福的必背词汇1amazing: 使人十分惊奇的;令人惊讶的Your English is amazing.你的英语太让人吃惊了。

cool: 好;妙;帅;酷;凉You look cool in your new suit.你穿这套新衣服真酷。

cute: 漂亮的;可爱的;逗人喜爱的;聪明的He’s really cute.他真可爱。

excellent: 优秀的;杰出的Our teacher speaks excellent English.我们老师的英语说得好极了。

fabulous: 极好的;绝妙的A: How do you like the show?你觉得这场表演如何?B: Fabulous!棒极了!fantastic: 极好的;了不起的You’ve got the job? Fantastic!你得到那份工作了?太好了!marvelous: 极好的;非凡的That’s a marvelous idea!这主意真是棒极了。

special:特别的;不寻常的You know, you are really special!你知道吗，你真的很特别。

wonderful: 精彩的;绝妙的;令人惊奇的She has a wonderful memory.她的记忆力惊人。

托福的必背词汇2Penal adj. 刑的,刑法上的,刑罚的Illegitimate adj. 不法的Default n. 缺席;不履行;拖欠v. 不履行,拖欠;Violate v. 违犯,冒犯,亵渎Violation n. 违反;违反行为Compulsory adj. 被强制的,义务的,强迫的Oblige v . 强制,束缚Responsible adj. 有责任的,责任重大的Confiscate v. 没收;查抄;充公Convict n. 囚犯,罪犯 v. 宣告有罪,使知罪Verdict n. 裁决,判断,判决Judgment n. 审判;判决;裁判;判断Invalidate v. 使无效Trial n. 试验,审讯,考验adj. 尝试的,试验性的Detain v. 扣留,阻止,扣押Court n. 法院,奉承,庭院Bar n. 棒,条;闩,酒吧;律师界 v. 闩住;阻塞;Authorize v. 授权给,认可,批准Empower v. 授权,准许;使能够Oath n. 誓言,诅咒,宣誓Flee v. 逃,消失Ban v. 禁止,取缔;n. 禁止;Veto n. 否决,否决权,禁止v. 否决,禁止Revise v. 修订;;校订;n. 修订;再校样,Verify v. 查证,检验,证实Deserve v. 应受,该得;应受赏Testify v. 作证;表明,Justify v. 替...辩护,证明;证明合法Substantiate v. 使实体化,证实Confirm v. 确定;使巩固;批准Affirm v. 坚称,申明,断言;Assure v. 向...保证,担保;使确定Evidence n. 证据,迹象 v. 证明;显示,表明Follow v. 跟随,遵循,沿行;Observe v. 观察,遵守,Observance n. 遵守,惯例,仪式Abide v. 忍受,容忍;Accuse v. 指控,控告;指责Interrogate v. 质问,审问,讯问Impunity n. 不受惩罚,无患,无事Release n. 释放,解放;v. 释放,Acquit v. 宣告...无罪,Abolish v. 废止;废除 6Term n. 学期,期间,期限v. 把...称为,把...叫做Constitution n. 宪法;体质,构造Decree n. 法令,命令,v. 颁布;判决, Legislate v. 制定法律;通过立法Legislation n. 立法,法律Legalize v. 法律上认为正当,使合法化,公认Standard v. 法律上认为正当,使合法化,公认Penal adj. 刑的,刑法上的,刑罚的Illegitimate adj. 不法的Default n. 缺席;不履行;拖欠v. 不履行,拖欠; Violate v. 违犯,冒犯,亵渎Violation n. 违反;违反行为Compulsory adj. 被强制的,义务的,强迫的Oblige v . 强制,束缚Responsible adj. 有责任的,责任重大的Confiscate v. 没收;查抄;充公Convict n. 囚犯,罪犯 v. 宣告有罪,使知罪Verdict n. 裁决,判断,判决Judgment n. 审判;判决;裁判;判断Invalidate v. 使无效Trial n. 试验,审讯,考验adj. 尝试的,试验性的Detain v. 扣留,阻止,扣押Court n. 法院,奉承,庭院Bar n. 棒,条;闩,酒吧;律师界 v. 闩住;阻塞; Authorize v. 授权给,认可,批准Empower v. 授权,准许;使能够Oath n. 誓言,诅咒,宣誓Flee v. 逃,消失Ban v. 禁止,取缔;n. 禁止;Veto n. 否决,否决权,禁止v. 否决,禁止Revise v. 修订;;校订;n. 修订;再校样, Verify v. 查证,检验,证实Deserve v. 应受,该得;应受赏Testify v. 作证;表明,Justify v. 替...辩护,证明;证明合法Substantiate v. 使实体化,证实Confirm v. 确定;使巩固;批准Affirm v. 坚称,申明,断言;Assure v. 向...保证,担保;使确定Evidence n. 证据,迹象 v. 证明;显示,表明Follow v. 跟随,遵循,沿行;Observe v. 观察,遵守,Observance n. 遵守,惯例,仪式Abide v. 忍受,容忍;Accuse v. 指控,控告;指责Interrogate v. 质问,审问,讯问Impunity n. 不受惩罚,无患,无事Release n. 释放,解放;v. 释放,Acquit v. 宣告...无罪,Abolish v. 废止;废除 6Term n. 学期,期间,期限v. 把...称为,把...叫做Constitution n. 宪法;体质,构造Decree n. 法令,命令,v. 颁布;判决,Legislate v. 制定法律;通过立法Legislation n. 立法,法律Legalize v. 法律上认为正当,使合法化,公认Standard v. 法律上认为正当,使合法化,公认托福的必背词汇3Prosperous adj. 成功的,顺利的,繁盛的Prosperity n. 繁荣,成功,幸运Rich adj. 有钱的,富有的;Rare adj. 稀有的,罕见的;Asset n. 资产;有用的.东西Finance n. 财政,财务 v. 供给...经费;负担经费Economic adj. 经济上的经济学的Indigent adj. 贫乏的;穷困的Depression n. 不景气,沮丧,消沉Lease n. 租约,租,租期v. 出租;租得;租出Compensation n. 补偿,薪资,赔偿金Deficit n. 赤字;不足额Merchandise n. 商品;货物 v. 买卖,经营;Commerce n. 商业,贸易,商务Enterprise n. 企业;主动力,努力;Currency n. 通货,通用,流通Inventory n. 详细目录,存货清单v. 编制;盘存;把...登入目录Tariff n. 关税,价格表,关税表Inflation n. 胀大;通货膨胀;夸张Deal n. 交易;v. 发;予以;分配Consume v. 消耗;消灭;消费Disburse v. 支付,分配,支出 8Inertia n. 惯性,迟钝,惰性Discount n. 折扣,贴现率 v. 打折扣Audit n. 审计;查帐;稽核v. 稽核;旁听;查账Shipment n. 装运;装载的货物Surplus n. 剩余,盈余,过剩adj. 过剩的,剩余的Account n. 帐单,报告;描述;v. 把...视为;认为Bankruptcy n. 破产,倒闭;Savings n. 储金;积蓄;存款Collateral n. 担保品,抵押品 adj.附随的Bill n. 帐单;;钞票 v. 给...开帐单;;要...付款;Check n. 检查,阻止物,支票v. 检查;核对;制止; Depreciate v. 降价,贬低;降价,Underestimate n. 低估v. 低估,看轻Exchange n. 交换,交易所,汇兑v. 交换;兑换;Assess v. 估定的价值;对征税Consolidate v. 巩固,统一,Loan n. 贷款,债权人,v. 借出,贷与Refund n. 退还;退款;v. 退还,归还Utility n. 公用程序,实用,实用品Selection n. 选择;Option n. 选择权,选项Output n. 输出,生产量;Goods n. 货物;商品Opportunity n. 机会,时机Benefit n.利益v.有益于;Contract n.合同Transaction n. 交易,执行,办理Budget n. 预算v. 编入预算,Barter v. 作物物交换Purchase v. 作物物交换,进行易货贸易;Deposit n. 存款,堆积物,定金v. 存放;堆积;沉淀Commission n. 佣金;任务 v. 委任,Charge n. 指控Interest n. 兴趣,利息,嗜好v. 使感兴趣,与...有关系Debt n. 债务;罪过Fund n. 资金,专款,v. 换为长期借款Revenue n. 岁入;收入托福的必背词汇4agriculture 农业agriculture (farming) 农业agricultural 农业的land (soil) 土壤;土地soil conservation 土壤保护soil erosion 泥土流失silt 粉砂，泥沙clay 黏土，湿土clod 土块agrarian 土地的，农业的pilot (experimental ) 试验性的harrow( rake) 耙，耙土ridge 田埂furrow 犁沟plot (patch)小块地ranch 农场，牧场plantation 种植园orchard 果园nursery 苗圃seedbed 苗床sickle 镰刀spade 铲，锹shovel (平头) 铲pick 稿tractor 拖拉机cultivate (till) 耕作sow(seed) 播种harvest 收割weed 除草irrigate 灌溉manure(fertilizer) 肥料spray 喷洒(农药) insecticide(pesticide)杀虫剂pest 害虫rust 锈病grain (cereal) 谷物，谷粒granary(grain store) 粮仓mill 碾，磨wheat 小麦corn 玉米rice 大米barley 大麦sorghum 高粱oats燕麦rye 黑麦millet 粟，小米vegetable 蔬菜horticulture 园艺学hydroponics 水栽法，营养液栽培法greenhouse(glasshouse, hotbed) 温室cabbage 洋白菜lettuce 生菜mustard 芥菜spinach 菠菜broccoli 花椰菜cucumber 黄瓜eggplant 茄子pepper 辣椒pumpkin 南瓜tomato 西红柿beet 甜菜carrot 胡萝卜radish 小红萝卜pea 豌豆soybean 大豆celery 芹菜garlic 大蒜leek 韭菜onion 洋葱头potato 土豆peanut 花生sesame 芝麻cotton 棉花husbandry (animal husbandry) 畜牧业pasture 牧场livestock 家畜fowl (poultry) 家禽cattle 牛，家畜buffalo 野牛dairy (dairy cattle) 奶牛dairy farm 乳牛场hay (作饲料用)干草haystack 干草堆fodder (feed) 饲料trough 饲料槽barn(shed) 牲口槽stable 厩，马厩cowshed 牛棚pigpen (hog pen, pigsty) 猪圈sheepfold (sheep pen) 羊栏roost (hen house) 鸡舍fish farm 养鱼场aquaculture 水产养殖托福的必背词汇5meteorology 气象meteorologist 气象学家forecast (predict) 预报climate 气候atmosphere 大气层troposphere 对流层current (气)流vapor 蒸汽evaporate 蒸发damp (wet; moist; humid) 潮湿的humidity 湿度moisture 潮湿;水分saturate 饱和dew 露frost 霜fog (mist) 雾smog 烟雾droplet 小水珠condense 浓缩crystal 水晶体downpour (torrential rain) 大雨tempest (storm) 暴风雨drizzle 细雨shower 阵雨hail 冰雹blizzard (snowstorm) 暴风雪avalanche (snowslide) 雪崩precipitation (雨、露、雪等)降水breeze 微风gale 大风whirlwind 旋风typhoon 台风hurricane 飓风tornado (twister, cyclone) 龙卷风funnel 漏斗，漏斗云disaster (calamity, catastrophe) 灾难devastation 破坏submerge 淹没drought 旱灾。

托福必背高频词汇1. a matter of speculation =supposition n.推断2. a solicitation of =an invitation of n. 垦求;垦请3. abandoned= left a. 被遗弃的4. aberrant= abnormal a. 脱离常轨的,5. abort= quit v. 夭折;中止6. abruptly= suddenly ad. 突然地;意外地7. absorb =appeal v. 吸收;被…吸引8. absorb= learn(学习) v. 吸收9. absorb= take in v. 吸收;被…吸引10. abstract= not concrete a. 抽象的;非实际的11. absurd= ridiculous a. 荒谬的;可笑的12. abundance= large amount n. 大量13. abundance= great number n. 大量14. abundant = affluent a. 丰富的;大量的15. abundant= ample a. 丰富的;大量的16. abundant= numerous a. 丰富的;大量的17. abundant= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量18. abundant= substantial a. 丰富的;大量的19. abundantly= plentifully ad. 丰富地;大量地20. access =reach v. 接近21. accessible =reachable a. 可接近的22. accessible =easy to reach a. 易接近的23. accidental =unexpected a. 意外的;偶然的24. accommodate= provide for v. 提供25. accomplished =achieved a. 实现完成的26. accomplished =skilled a. 熟练的27. account= description n. 说明28. account for= explain v. 说明29. accumulate =collect v. 积累;聚集30. accumulate =pile up v. 积累;聚集聚集31. accurate =correct a. 正确的32. accurately= correctly ad. 正确地33. acknowledge= recognize v. 承认34. actually= in fact ad. 事实上35. added =extra a. 附加的;额外的36. adept =skilled a. 熟练的37. adherent= supporter n. 拥护者38. adjacent =nearby a. 毗连的39. adjacent =neighboring a. 毗连的40. adjust= modify v. 调整;改变…以适应41. administer = manage v. 管理42. admit= let in v. 准许进入43. adopt= enact v. 采用44. advance= improvement n. 发展;增长45. advent= arrival n. 出现;到来46. advent= beginning n. 出现;到来47. affair= matter n. 事件;事情48. afford= provide v. 提供;给予49. aggravate= increase v. 加重;增剧50. aggravate =annoy v. 使恼火51. aggregate= overall a. 聚集的;合计的52. aggregate= combined a. 聚集的;合计的53. agile= astute a. 灵活的;敏捷的54. agile= clever a. 灵活的;敏捷的55. agile= quick and active a. 灵活的;敏捷的56. agile= move and act quickly a. 灵活的;敏捷的57. air= feeling n. 气氛58. alarm= sound v. 警报59. alarm= warning n. 警告60. albeit= although conj. 尽管;虽然61. albeit =even though conj. 尽管;虽然62. allow= enable v. 允许63. allude= suggest v. 暗示64. allude to= refer to phrv. 提到65. ally with= link to v. 结盟66. alter= change to v. 改变67. amazing= remarkable/replacement a.令人惊讶的/非凡的68. ambiguous =vague a. 不明确的69. ambivalent =mixed a. 矛盾的70. ample= plentiful a. 充足的;丰富的71. ample =spacious a. 宽敞的72. anchor= hold in place v. 使固定73. ancient= old a. 古老的74. ancient =antique a. 古老的75. annihilate= destroy v. 消灭76. annihilate =completely remove v. 消灭77. annually= yearly ad. 每年78. anomaly= irregularity n. 异常的人或物79. antagonist =competitor n. 对手;敌手80. anticipate= expect v. 预期81. antiseptic =clean a. 抗菌的82. antithesis= opposite n. 对立面83. antler =horn n. 鹿角84. anxiety =worry n. 忧虑;担心85. apart from= exception phr. 除了…之外86. apart from =except for phr. 除了…之外87. apparatus= equipment n. 仪器;设备88. apparent =obvious a. 显然的89. apparently= clearly ad. 显然地90. appeal= attraction n. 吸引力91. appealing =attractive a. 有吸引力的92. appear= seem v. 似乎93. appearance= rise n. 出现94. appearance= arrival n. 出现95. appearance= showing up n. 出现96. application= use n. 应用97. appreciable= noticeable a. 相当可观的98. approach =method n. 方法99. approach= move toward v. 接近100. approximately= roughly ad. 大约地101. architecture= structure n. 构造102. archive= record v. 存档103. archive= stock v. 存档104. archive= store v. 存档105. arduous= difficult a. 艰巨的106. arid =dry a. 干旱的107. arise= emerge v. 出现108. arrangement= configuration n. 安排;布置109. array=range n. 一系列110. article= item n. 物品111. article= object n. 物品112. as a rule =in general phr. 通常113. assert= declare v. 断言;宣称114. assertion= strong statement n. 断言;主张115. asset= advantage n. 资产;有利条件116. assimilate= combine v. 同化117. assistance= help n. 帮助;协助118. assorted= various a. 各式各样的119. assume= believe v. 假定;设想120. assume= suppose v. 假定;设想121. assume= take on v. 承担122. assumption= premise n. 假设123. astonishing= amazing a. 惊人的124. astute= clever a. 敏锐的125. at random= without a definite pattern phr. 随便地; 任意地126. attachment to= preference for n. 依恋127. attain =achieve v. 达到;获得128. attainment =achievement n. 达到;获得129. attendant= accompanying a. 伴随的130. attest to =confirm v. 证实131. attribute= accredit v. 归于;认为132. attribute =characteristic n. 特点133. attribute to =credit with v. 归于; 认为134. attribution =character n. 属性135. augment= increase v. 增加;提高136. available =obtainable a. 可获得的137. avenue= method n. 途径;手段138. avenue =means n. 途径;手段139. avid= enthusiastic a. 热中的140. barely = just ad. 仅仅121. assume= take on v. 承担122. assumption= premise n. 假设123. astonishing= amazing a. 惊人的124. astute= clever a. 敏锐的125. at random= without a definite pattern phr. 随便地; 任意地126. attachment to= preference for n. 依恋127. attain =achieve v. 达到;获得128. attainment =achievement n. 达到;获得129. attendant= accompanying a. 伴随的130. attest to =confirm v. 证实查看全部：托福必背高频词汇大全(完整版)131. attribute= accredit v. 归于;认为132. attribute =characteristic n. 特点133. attribute to =credit with v. 归于; 认为134. attribution =character n. 属性135. augment= increase v. 增加;提高136. available =obtainable a. 可获得的137. avenue= method n. 途径;手段138. avenue =means n. 途径;手段139. avid= enthusiastic a. 热中的140. barely = just ad. 仅仅141. barge= boat n. 驳船142. barrier= obstacle n. 障碍143. barrier =impediment n. 障碍144. battle= struggle n. 搏斗;奋斗145. be inclined =tend v. 倾向146. be accustomed to= get used to phrv. 习惯147. be aware of =familiar with phrv. 了解148. be beforehand= foreordain v. 预先149. be closer resemblance to= be more like phr. 非常相似150. be consistent with= be compatible with phr. 一致的151. be entitled to= have the right phrv. 有…权利152. beckon= invite v. 招唤;引诱153. become extinct= die out phrv. 灭绝154. being= creature n. 生命155. beneficial =advantageous a. 有益的156. blossom= flourish v. 兴旺157. blossom= thrive v. 兴旺158. boast= puff v. 吹嘘159. boast= exaggerate v. 吹嘘160. bombard= assail v. 炮击;轰击161. bombard =assault v. 炮击;轰击162. bombard =strike v. 炮击;轰击163. boom= expansion n. 激增;爆涨164. boon= great benefit n. 利益165. boost= raise v. 增加;提高166. boundary= periphery n. 边界167. branch =division n. 分支168. breed= reproduce v. 繁殖;饲养169. brilliant= bright a. 光辉的;明亮的170. brittle= breakable a. 脆弱的171. brittle= fragile a. 脆弱的172. broad appeal =wide popularity a. 广泛的吸引力173. broadly =generally ad. 大体上174. broadly= extensively ad. 大体上175. bulk= majority n. 大部份176. bulk= large part n. 大部份177. bulk =major part n. 主体178. bulk= large portion n. 大部份179. bulk= great quantity n. 大部份180. burgeon= expand v. 急速成长181. bustling= lively a. 活跃的182. camouflage= disguise v. 伪装183. camouflage =hide v. 伪装184. camouflage= decorate(装饰) v. 伪装185. camouflage= blend with circumstances v. 伪装186. cardinal= fundamental a. 基本的187. cargo= shipment n. 船货;货物188. celebrated= famous a. 着名的189. central= essential a. 主要的190. certain= specified a. 指定的191. chancy =risky a. 冒险的查看全部：托福必背高频词汇大全(完整版)192. channel =provide v. 提供帮助193. channel =direct v. 引导194. channel =guide v. 引导195. chaotic= disorganized a. 混乱的196. cherish =value v. 珍爱197. chief= major a. 主要的198. chisel =carve v. 刻;凿199. choose= opt v. 选择200. chronic= persistent a. 长期的;不断的201. chronic =confirmed a. 长期的;不断的202. chronic= habitual a. 长期的;不断的203. chronic =inveterate a. 长期的;不断的204chronically=constantly ad. 长期地205. circuitous =indirect a. 迂迴的206. circumstance= condition n. 环境;情况207. cite= quote v. 引用208. cite =refer to v. 引用209. classic =typical a. 典型的210. clear =visible a. 容易看见的211. clear= apparent a. 显然的212. cling to= attach to v. 附着213. close= careful a. 严密的;周密的214. clue= hint n. 线索215. coating= cover n. 覆盖层216. coincide with= be as the same time as v.同时发生217. collaborate= cooperate v. 合作218. collaboration= joint effect n. 合作成果219. collect =gather v. 收集220. collide= hit each other v. 碰撞201. chronic =confirmed a. 长期的;不断的202. chronic= habitual a. 长期的;不断的203. chronic =inveterate a. 长期的;不断的204chronically=constantly ad. 长期地205. circuitous =indirect a. 迂迴的206. circumstance= condition n. 环境;情况207. cite= quote v. 引用208. cite =refer to v. 引用209. classic =typical a. 典型的210. clear =visible a. 容易看见的211. clear= apparent a. 显然的212. cling to= attach to v. 附着213. close= careful a. 严密的;周密的214. clue= hint n. 线索215. coating= cover n. 覆盖层216. coincide with= be as the same time as v.同时发生217. collaborate= cooperate v. 合作218. collaboration= joint effect n. 合作成果219. collect =gather v. 收集220. collide= hit each other v. 碰撞221. collide with =run into v. 碰撞222. commemorate =celebrate v. 庆祝;纪念223. compact =concise a. 紧密的;简明的224. compact= compressed(结实的) a. 紧密的;简明的225. comparable= equivalent a. 可比较的226. comparative = relative a.相当的227. compel =push v. 强迫228. compelling= convincing a. 令人信服的229. compensate= reimburse v. 赔偿;补偿230. compensate for =balance phrv. 赔偿;补偿231. complaint =protest v. 抗议232. complement= supplement n. 补充物233. complement= add to v. 补充234. completely= totally ad. 完全地235. complex= elaborate a. 复杂的236. complex =system n. 复合物;综合体237. complicated =complex a. 复杂的238. complicated =made things more difficult a. 复杂的239. component= constituent a. 组成的240. composition= mixture n. 合成物241. comprehensive= understandable a. 能理解的242. comprehensive= complete a. 全部的243. comprise= form v. 组成244. comprise =make up v. 组成245. concern= interest v. 感兴趣246. conclusive= final a. 最后的247. conclusive= ultimate a. 最后的248. conducive= contributive a. 有助于...的249. configuration= arrangement n. 布局;结构250. configuration= form n. 佈局;结构251. confine =limit/boundary v. 限制252. confront= face v. 面临253. congeal= solidify v. 使凝结254. consecutive= successive a. 连续的255. consequence= result n. 结果;重要性256. consequence =importance n. 结果;重要性257. consequent= later a. 随后的258. consequent= resultant a. 作为结果的259. consequent =resulting a. 作为结果的260. consequential= significant a. 重要的261. consequently= therefore ad. 因此262. consequently= thus ad. 因此263. conserve= save v. 保存264. consider =think as v. 考虑;认为265. consider =view as v. 考虑;认为266. consider =think about v. 考虑;认为认为267. considerable= substantial/significant a. 相当大的268. consist of =compose of v. 由…组成269. consistent= regular a. 一致的270. consistently=regularly ad. 一致地271. conspicuous= notable a. 明显的272. constant =stable a. 固定的;不变的273. constantly =always ad. 经常;不断地274. constellation =collection n. 一系列;一群275. constellation =combination n. 一系列;一群276. constitution= component n. 构造277. constrain =restrict v. 限制278. constraint= limit n. 限制279. constraint= restriction n. 限制280. consume= eat up v. 消耗;吃;喝吃;喝281. consumed= used up v. 消耗282. contemplate= consider v. 沉思283. contentious= disputed a. 好争吵的284. continual= constant a. 不间断的;连续的285. continuous =uninterrupted a. 连续的;持续的286. contrive= create v. 发明287. contrive= invent v. 发明288. conventional= customary a. 习惯的;惯例的289. conventional= traditional a. 习惯的;惯例的290. converging= concentrating a. 收缩的;会聚的291. convert =transform v. 使转变292. convert into= change to v. 转变成293. convict= condemn v. 宣判294. convict =sentence v. 宣判295. convict =doom(判决) v. 宣判296. conviction= belief n. 相信;信念297. conviction =strong belief n. 坚定的信念298. cope with= handle phrv. 应付;处理299. cope with= deal with phrv. 应付;处理300. copious= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的281. consumed= used up v. 消耗282. contemplate= consider v. 沉思283. contentious= disputed a. 好争吵的284. continual= constant a. 不间断的;连续的285. continuous =uninterrupted a. 连续的;持续的286. contrive= create v. 发明287. contrive= invent v. 发明288. conventional= customary a. 习惯的;惯例的289. conventional= traditional a. 习惯的;惯例的290. converging= concentrating a. 收缩的;会聚的291. convert =transform v. 使转变292. convert into= change to v. 转变成293. convict= condemn v. 宣判294. convict =sentence v. 宣判295. convict =doom(判决) v. 宣判296. conviction= belief n. 相信;信念297. conviction =strong belief n. 坚定的信念298. cope with= handle phrv. 应付;处理299. cope with= deal with phrv. 应付;处理300. copious= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的301. core =center n. 核心;要点302. correspondence= harmony n. 一致303. corroborate= confirm v. 证实;确证304. costly= expensive a. 贵重的;昂贵的305. counsel =advise v. 忠告306. countless= innumerable a. 数量很多的307. counter= oppose v. 反对308. counter of= in the opposite of a. 相反的309. counterpart= version(版本) n. 复本;副本310. counterpart= similitude(类似物) n. 复本;副本311. counterpart= equivalent(同等物) n. 复本;副本321. critical= essential a. 关键的322. criticize =debate(争论;辩论) v. 批评;责备323. crucial= important a. 重要的324. crucially= decisively ad. 关键地325. crushed =ground a. 碾碎了的326. cumbersome awkward a. 笨重的;麻烦的327. cumbersome= clumsy a. 笨重的;麻烦的328. cumbersome= unwieldy a. 笨重的;麻烦的329. curb= control v. 控制;遏止330. current =present a. 现在的331. dam= block v. 筑坝;控制341. delight= pleasure n. 高兴;愉快342. deluxe= lavish a. 奢华的343. demand= need n. 需要;需求344. demise =extinction n. 死亡345. demography= population n. 人口统计346. dense= crowded a. 稠密的;密集的347. dense= thick a. 稠密的;密集的348. depend= rely on v. 依赖;依靠依靠349. dependable= reliable a. 可信赖的350. depict= describe v. 描述351. depict= portray v. 描写;描绘352. depletion= drain n. 消耗;用尽353. deposit =accumulate v. 沉积354. deposit= lay down v. 放下;放置355. derive= arise v. 源于;导出356. design =create v. 设计357. designate= identify v. 命名;指定358. detractor= critic(批评者) n. 诽谤者;恶意批评者359. detrimental =harmful a. 有害的;不利的360. deviate= digress v. 偏离361. deviation= departure n. 背离362. devise= create v. 设计;发明363. devoid of= lack of a. 缺乏的364. devoid of= without(prep.) a. 缺乏的365. devoid of= scant of a. 缺乏的366. devoted =dedicated a. 虔诚的;专心致志的367. devoted to =concentrated on a. 虔诚的;专心致志的368.discernible = noticeable a. 可感知到，可注意到的369. dictate= determine v. 口授;命令370. dictate= order v. 命令371. differential= uneven a. 差别的;独特的372. diffuse =travel v. 扩散;散布373. diffuse= spread(out) v. 扩散;散布374. diligent= careful a. 勤奋的375. diligently= carefully ad. 勤奋地376. dilute= reduce v. 稀释;使薄弱377. dim= decrease v. 变暗淡378. disassemble= break apart v. 拆开379. disassemble =break up v. 拆开380. disband =dismiss v. 解散;遣散381. discard= throw away v. 摒弃;丢弃382. discard= throw up v. 摒弃;丢弃丢弃383. discernible= noticeable a. 可辨别的384. discernible= discriminating a. 可辨别的385. discharge= release v. 释放386. disentangle =disband v. 解开387. disgust= distaste v. 厌恶388. disintegrate= break apart v. 分解;碎裂389. disintegrate =fall apart v. 分解;碎裂390. disintegrate= tear apart v. 分解;碎裂391. dismantle =demolish v. 拆开;拆除392. disorder= anarchy n. 混乱393. dispensable= not necessary a. 非必要的394. dispersal =distribution n. 散布;驱散395. displace= move out of position v. 迫使(人)离开396. disposition= temperament n. 性格;性情397. dispute= contention n. 争论;争执398. dispute =argument n. 争论;争执399. dissipate= disperse v. 驱散400. dissipated =dispersed a. 分散的401. dissuade =discourage v. 劝阻402. distinct= clear and recognizable a. 清楚的;明确的403. distinction= difference n. 差别404. distinction= honor n. 荣誉405. distinction= excellence n. 优秀;卓越406. distinctive= characteristic a. 有特色的407. distinguish= notice from the difference v. 区别; 识别408. distribute= spread v. 分配;散布409. distribution= dispersion n. 散布410. distribution =geographic range n. 分布区域411. disturb= upset v. 打乱;扰乱412. diverse= distinct a. 不同的413. diversification= emergence of many varieties n. 多样化414. diversity =variety n. 多样性415. divest =deprive v. 剥夺416. divest =get rid of v. 剥夺417. domestic= home a. 家庭的;国内的418. dormant= hibernated a. 休眠的;不活动的419. dormant= inactive a. 休眠的;不活动的420. dramatically= greatly ad. 戏剧性地421. drastic= extreme a. 激烈的;极端的422. drastically =obviously ad. 大大地;彻底地423. drastically =severely(严重地) ad. 大大地;彻底地424. dual =double a. 双的;双重的425. duplicate= copy v. 复制426. duplicate= repeat n. 复本427. durable= lasting a. 经久的;持久的428. earn= acquire v. 赚得;赢得429. ease= facilitate(使容易) v. 使减轻;使缓和430. eccentric= erratic a. 古怪的;反常的431. eccentric =strange a. 古怪的;反常的432. efface= eliminate v. 消去433. elaborate =detailed a. 精巧的;详尽的434. elaborate= dainty a. 精巧的;详尽的435. elapsed =passed a. 过去的;经过的436. element =weather condition n. (恶劣的)天气437. eliminate= remove v. 排除;消除438. elusive =difficult to catch a. 难懂的;难捉摸的439. emanate= emerge v. 散发;产生440. embark on=start v. 从事(着手)441. embed= insert v. 插入;植入442. embed= implant v. 插入;植入443. embed =enclose v. 插入;植入444. emergence= appearance n. 出现445. emergency =crisis n. 紧急情况446. emergent =developing a. 新兴的447. employ= use v. 利用448. enable =allow v. 使能够449. enactment= establishment n. 制定450. encapsulate= state briefly v. 概述451. encourage= stimulate v. 激励;刺激452. endangered= not abundant a. 濒临绝种的453. endeavor= enterprise n. 努力454. endow= bestow v. 捐赠455. engulf= swallow v. 吞没456. enhance= improve v. 提高;增强457. enhance= intensify v. 提高;增强458. enjoy =experience v. 经历459. enlist= obtain v. 谋取(支持、赞助等)460. enormous= great a. 巨大的461. enrich= enhance v. 使富足462. ensue= result v. 因…产生463. ensuing= subsequent a. 接着发生的464. ensure= guarantee v. 保证;担保465. entail=l involve v.牵涉466. enthusiastic= eager a. 热情的467. environment= setting n. 环境468. ephemeral =short-lived a. 短暂的469. ephemeral =transient a. 短暂的470. episode= event n. 事件471. equilibrium= balance n. 平衡472. era =period n. 时代;年代473. eradicate= remove completely v. 根除;消灭474. erect =build v. 建立475. erratic= unpredictable a. 不稳定的;古怪的476. erratic= irregular a. 不稳定的;古怪的477. escalate= extend v. 逐步扩大478. essential= crucial a. 极重要的479. established =qualified a. 已制定的480. establishment =formation(构成) n. 建立;创立481. estimate= projection n. 估计482. estimation =evaluation n. 估计483. euphoric= extremely happy a. 心情愉快的484. evaluate= judge v. 评价485. eventual= later a. 最后的486. eventually= later ad. 最后487. eventually= ultimately ad. 最后488. evidence= proof n. 证据489. evident= apparent a. 明显的490. evident =obvious a. 明显的491. evoke= arouse v. 唤起;引起492. evoke= draw v. 唤起;引起493. evoke=produce v. 唤起;引起494. evoke= promote v. 唤起;引起495. evoke= stimulate v. 唤起;引起496. evoke =create in the mind v. 唤起; 引起497. exaggerate =overstate v. 夸张;夸大498. excavate =dig out v. 挖掘499. excavation =dug-out n. 挖掘500. exceed= surpass v. 超越;胜过501. exceed =beyond above v. 超越;胜过胜过502. exceedingly =extremely ad. 极其;非常503. excess =go beyond n. 超越; 胜过504. exclusively= only ad. 专门地;独占地505. excrete= expel v. 排泄;分泌506. exercise =use v. 运用507. exhausted= tired a. 精疲力竭的508. exhausted= used up a. 耗尽的;用完的509. exhibit =demonstrate v. 展示;陈列510. exhibit =display v. 展示;陈列511. expand= stretch v. 展开;增长512. expand =increase v. 展开;增长513. expanse= area n. 一大片区域514. expansive= large a. 广阔的515. expediency= convenience n. 方便;利己516. expediency= advantage(优势;利益) n.方便;利己517. expedient= fitting a. 权宜的;方便的518. expend= use v. 耗尽519. explicit =obvious a. 明确的;清楚的520. explicitly= clear ad. 明确地521. exploit= utilize v. 利用522. exploit= take advantage of v. 利用523. exploit= make use of v. 利用524. explore= investigate v. 探测;探索525. expose to= subject to (遭受) v. 使经历526. express= communicate v. 表达527. extant= existing a. 现存的;尚存的528. extant =remaining a. 现存的;尚存的529. extant= not extinct a. 现存的;尚存的530. extend= stretch v. 延伸531. extend= reach v. 延伸532. extol =praise v. 赞美533. extraneous= inessential a. 无关的;外来的534. extraneous= from outside a. 无关的;外来的535. extraordinary= exceptional a. 异常的536. exude= release v. 渗出;发散537. exude= give off v. 渗出;发散538. fabricate= produce v. 制造539. far-reaching= extensive a. 深远的;广泛的540. far-reaching= broad a. 深远的;广泛的541. fascinating= extremely attractive a. 迷人的542. fashion= make v. 形成;造543. fashion= way n. 样子;方式544. fashionable =popular a. 流行的;时尚的545. feasible= achievable a. 可实行的546. feasible= practical a. 可实行的547. feast= eating n. 盛宴548. ferry= transport n. 渡轮549. fertile= reproductive a. 肥沃的;多产的550. fertile= productive a. 肥沃的;多产的551. figure out =map(详细规划) phr. 计算出;解决552. finding= discovery n. 发现553. first and foremost =above all phr. 首先;首要地554. flake =fragment n. 小薄片555. flattery= praise n. 恭维556. flee= run away from v. 逃走557. flexible= adaptable a. 易适应的558. float= stay on the top v. 漂浮559. float =upward rise phrv. 浮起560. flourish =prosper v. 繁荣;兴旺561. flourish= thrive v. 繁荣;兴旺562. flourishing= prosperous a. 繁荣的563. flow= movement n. 流动564. fluctuate= change v. 变动565. fluctuation= variation n. 变动;起伏566. focal= point centre area n. 焦点567. follow= track v. 跟随568. for instance= for example phr. 例如569. forage= feed n. 饲料570. forage =search for food v. 觅食571. formidable =excessive a. 巨大的572. foster= encourage v. 鼓励573. foster= urge v. 培养;促进574. foster =promote the development of v.培养;促进575. foul= pollute v. 污染576. fragment= break up v. 使成碎片577. fragmentation= break n. 破裂578. fragmentize= break up v. 使成碎片579. frankly =openly ad. 坦白地580. frankly= sincerely ad. 真诚地581. friction= conflict n. 争执;不合582. function= operation n. 效用;作用583. function= utility n. 效用;作用584. fundamental =basic a. 基础的585. funds= money n. 资金586. furthermore= in addition ad. 此外587. gap= opening n. 缺口;裂口588. gear =adjust v. 使适合589. generate= produce v. 产生590. genuinely =actually ad. 真诚地591.get accustomed to= become used to phrv.习惯592. give rise to= produce phrv. 引起593. given =particular a. 规定的;特定的594. govern= regulate v. 统治;管理595. govern= control v. 统治;管理596. grasp =understand v. 领会;理解597. groom= clean v. 装扮;使整洁598. groom =make up v. 装扮;使整洁使整洁599. groundless =unfounded a. 无根据的600. grounds =reasons n. 根据;理由601. groundwork= base n. 基础602. groundwork= basis n. 基础603. groundwork= foundation n. 基础604. grudging= unenthusiastic a. 勉强的605. guarantee= ensure v. 保证;担保606. hallmark= characteristic n. 戳记，标志607. hamper =district v. 防碍;束缚608. hamper= restrict v. 防碍;束缚609. hamper =make difficulty v. 防碍;束缚610. handy= convenient a. 便利的;灵活的611. haphazard= random a. 随意的612. harness= use v. 利用613. harness= utilize v. 利用614. harsh= drastic a. 严厉的;严酷的615. hasty= hurried a. 匆匆的;急忙的616. haul= pull v. 拉617. have nothing to do with= in no relation to phrv. 不相干618. havoc= destruction n. 浩劫619. hazard =danger n. 危险620. heed= notice v. 留心;注意621. heighten= increase v. 增加;提高622. heir= inheritor n. 继承人;后继者623. hence= therefore ad. 因此624. heritage =legacy n. 遗产;传统625. heritage= tradition n. 遗产;传统626. heterogeneous= varied a. 由不同种类组成的627. hide= conceal v. 隐藏628. hinder= interfere with v. 妨碍629. hint= clue n. 暗示;迹象630. hint= implication n. 暗示;迹象631. hint= indication n. 暗示;迹象632. hint= lead n. 暗示;迹象633. hire= employ v. 雇用634. hobby= pastime n. 嗜好635. hold =support v. 支撑;保持636. hold= keep up v. 支撑;保持保持637. hollow= an empty space n. 中空638. homogeneous =uniform a. 同种的639. host of =great number n. 大量640. however =yet conj. 然而641. hub= center n. 中心642. huge= large a. 巨大的643. hurdle =fence v. 用篱笆围644. hypothetical =supposed a. 假设的;假定的645. ice sheet= glacier(冰河) n. 冰原646. identical= the same a. 同样的647. idiosyncrasies =peculiarity n. 特性648. ignite= set on fire v. 点燃649. illusion= impression(印象) n. 错觉;幻像650. immediately= closest ad. 接近;紧接着651. immense= great a. 巨大的652. immense= huge a. 巨大的653. immense= vast a. 巨大的654. immensely= extremely ad. 非常655. immigration= movement n. 移居656. immobile= fixed a. 固定的;静止的657.immobility= absence of motion n. 固定;静止658. immoral= indecent a. 不道德的659. immoral= improper a. 不道德的660. impermeable= impenetrable a. 不能渗透的661. impermeable =impervious a. 不能渗透的662. impetus= stimulus v. 刺激;促进663. impetus= incentive n. 刺激;促进664. implausible= unbelievable a. 难以置信的665. implement= tool n. 工具666. imply= indicate v. 意味667. imposing= impressive a. 给人深刻印象的668. imprecise= inexact a. 不精确的669. improbable= unlikely a. 不像会发生的670. in fact= actually phr事实上671. in great demand =in popularity phr. 普遍672. in respect to= in term of phr. 就…而言673. inaccessible= unreachable a. 难接近的674. inadvertently= unintentionally ad. 非故意地675. inadvertently =without knowing ad. 非故意地676. inauspicious= unfavorable a. 不吉利的677. incidentally= by the way ad. 顺便一提678. inclement =unfavorable a. (气候)严酷的679. inconceivable= unimaginable a. 难以置信的680. inconclusive= without result(毫无结果) a. 不确定的681. incorporate= include v. 包含682. incorporate= merge v. 吸收;併入683. incursion= invasion n. 入侵684. indicate= demonstrate v. 指示;指出685. indigenous =native a. 本土的;土生土长的686. indispensable =essential a. 不可缺少的687. indispensable= necessary a. 不可缺少的688. indispensable= needed a. 不可缺少的689. indispensable= required a. 不可缺少的690. indispensable= vital a. 不可缺少的691. indispensable= significant(重要的) a.必不可少的692. induce =bring v. 引起693. induce =cause v. 引起694. ineffectively= without any result ad. 无效地695. inert= motionless a. 迟缓的;惰性的696. inert= motiveless a. 迟缓的;惰性的697. inevitable= unavoidable a. 不可避免的698. inference= conclusion n. 推断的结果699. infirm= weak a. 不坚定的;衰弱的700. inflate= expand v. 膨胀;扩大701. infrastructure= foundation n. 基础建设702. ingenious= very clever a. 心灵手巧的703. ingenuity= cleverness n. 心灵手巧;独创性704. ingenuity= creativeness n. 心灵手巧;独创性705. ingenuity= inventiveness n. 心灵手巧;独创性706. ingenuity= resourcefulness n. 心灵手巧;独创性707. inherent= essential a. 内在的;固有的708. inherent= internal a. 内在的;固有的709. inherent= instinctive a. 与生俱来的710. inherent= in characteristic of a. 与生俱来的711. inherently =essentially ad. 固有地712. inhibit =hinder v. 约束;抑制713. inhospitable= unfavorable a. 冷淡的;不适宜的714. inhospitable= adverse a. 冷淡的;不适宜的715. initial= first a. 最初的716. initially =originally ad. 最初;开头717. initiate= begin v. 开始;创始718. initiate =start v. 开始;创始719. innovation =new n. 革新;创新720. innovative= new a. 创新的721. inordinate= excessive a. 过度的722. install= put in place v. 放置，安置723. instant= moment n. 片刻;瞬间724. instantaneous= immediate a. 即刻的725. instigate= incite v. 唆使;煽动726. instructive= informative v. 富有教育意义的727. insufficient= inadequate a. 不足的728. intact= untouched a.完好的729. intangible =nonmaterial a. 无形的730. intangible= immaterial a. 无形的731. integral= essential a. 构成整体所需要的732. intense =strong a. 强烈的733. intentionally= deliberately ad. 有意地;故意地734. intermediate= in-between a./n. 中间的;媒介735. intimate =close a. 亲密的736. intricate= complex a. 复杂的737. intricate =carefully shaped a. 复杂的738. intrigue= interest v. 引发…兴趣。

托福考试必考词汇为了让大家更好的预备托福考试，我给大家整理了托福考试重点词汇,下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

通关秘籍之托福考试必考词汇1单词释义abroad 1 ad 到国外，在海外2 n 国外，海外acoustic(al) a 听觉的;声学的affair n 事情，大事;(常[pl])事务;事态arbitrary a 任意的;强词夺理的assign 1 v 指定，选定2 v 把……归因于axe n (=ax)([pl]axes)斧basin n 脸盆，水盆;盆地，流域bison n ([pl]bison)[动](欧洲种和美洲种)野牛bow n 弓;弓形物，琴弓bunch n 球，束，朵，串canoe n 独木舟caterpillar n 鳞翅目幼虫，毛虫chapel n (常附属于大教堂的)小教堂clay n 黏土;泥土commerce n 商业;商务，贸易concrete 1 n 混凝土2 a 详细的，实在的conservative a 保守的，守旧的convert v 转换，转化crater n 火山口;(月球上的)环形山;(炸成的)弹坑;陨石坑cylinder n 圆筒;[数]柱(面)，柱面;气缸degrade v 降低;堕落;[生](使)退化;(使)剥蚀determine v 决心，决意;测定disperse v 使疏散，使散开;驱散(云、雾等)domain n 领土;(学问、活动等的)领域，范围earthenware n 土器，陶器embrace v 拥抱，抱;参与entity n 实体;统一体evenly a 全都的;匀称的expressive a 富于表情的;意味深长的fatal a 致命的;命中注定的flattering a 谄媚的，讨好的，奉承的formation n 组织，构造fungus n ([pl]funguses，fungi)真菌(包括霉菌、酵母菌和伞菌等) genus n 种类，类，属granite n 花岗岩，花岗石hardness n 结实，冷酷无情，苛刻，困难hesitate v 迟疑，踌躇;不愿，模糊，支吾humidity n 湿气;湿度immigrant an (来自外国的)移民(的)incongruous a 不调和的，不相称的injury n 损害，毁坏，损害integrate v 使成整体，使并入，使一体化，使结合起来investigate v 讨论，调查;审查Jupiter n 木星;[罗神](主神)朱庇特launch 1 v 放射;投出;提出，发出2 v 开办，创办;发动，发起;开展limb 1 n 肢，手足;翼，翅膀2 n 大树枝longing a 渴望的，热望的n 渴望majestic a 有威武的，威严凛凛的maximum an 极点(的)，最高额(的)，最大值(的);最高点(的)meticulously ad 当心翼翼地，细致地mode n 方式;模式;样式，习惯motif n (图案的)基本花纹，基本颜色;(艺术作品的)主题，动机，主旨nectar n 花蜜notice nv 留意;熟悉odor n 气味;香，香气;臭气organic a 器官的;有机体的;有机的([opp]inorganic)oyster n 蚝，牡蛎patch n 碎片;碎屑;斑点，斑纹;斑percussion n 敲打，打击;(乐队的)打击乐器组physicist n 物理学家plot nv 密谋，图谋;策划portray v 画(人物、风景)，画(肖像)，描绘;描写;描述predator n 捕食其他动物的动物，食肉动物principal a 主要的，首要的，最重要的;第一的pronounced a 决然的，断然的，强硬的publication n 发行物，出版物，刊物race 1 nv 竞赛2 n 种族raven n 大乌鸦recover 1 v 重新获得(找到)(失传的技术等)([opp]lose)2 v 恢复;痊愈(from;of)，糊涂([opp]dateriorate)3 v 赔偿(损失等);取得(损害、赔偿等)regular 1 a 有规律的;有秩序的;正规的，正式的2 a 定期的，定时的，常例的，习惯的render 1 v 致使……;使变成……2 v 表现，描写reserve n 贮藏物，贮藏量，保留地，贮藏所v 保留，储备(以备后用的)retrieve v 找回;取回roam nv 漫游，游历，游荡，闲逛rust v 生锈n 锈;铁锈schedule 1 v 将……列入程序表(方案表，进度表) n 排定，支配2 n 表(格);清单，明细表sediment n 沉淀物shaft 1 n 光线;电光2 n 隧道，管道shuttle v 穿梭般来回;短程来回运输n [宇航]太空穿梭机slope n 坡，斜坡，斜面;倾斜，坡度soul n 灵魂，心灵;精神spiral a 螺旋形的v 回旋staff n (全体)工作人员stereotype n 旧框框;陈规老套，旧习，成规，定型streamline v 把……做成流线型;调整(机构等)使现代化或提高效率subsidize v 给……补助金，给……津贴，向……发放奖金superficial a 表面的;肤浅的，浅薄的，一知半解的([opp]profound)swamp n 沼泽，沼地，湿地talent n 天资;才能;才能;本领temple n 庙，寺，圣堂，神殿thereby ad 因此，所以timber n 原木，木材，木料;(可做木材的)树木;森林;林场towel n 毛巾;手巾v 用毛巾擦treasure n 财宝，金银财宝，珍宝;珍藏，宝藏trumpet n 喇叭;小号undermine v 掘……的下面，减弱……的基础vacant n (房子等)空着的，没人住的;(位置等)空缺的version n 版本;形式vocal a 声的，(关于)声音的n [语音]元音weather v 使风化wonder 1 a 非凡的，奇异的2 v (对……)觉得惊奇通关秘籍之托福考试必考词汇2单词释义abrupt a 突然的，生硬的acquaint v 使熟识，了解[多用被动语态]agent n 作用物;成分ample a 丰富的，充分的，富有的arch n 拱门;弓形门v 把……做成拱形;使弯做弓形assume 1 v 假定，想象，设想;以……为先决条件2 v 担当，担当axis n 轴，轴线battery n [电]电池(组)bite v 咬，叮，蛰;紧咬n 一小口(食物)，少量(食物) boycott n 联合抵制;联合拒绝购买(使用、销售等) burden n 担子，负担，包袱canopy n (树)冠;冠层cathedral n 大教堂charcoal n (木)炭clerk n 办事员，职员;(商店的)店员commission nv 托付condense v 压缩;使浓缩consist v 有……组成(of);存在于(in);并存，并立(with) convey v 表达(意义);输送;搬运credit 1 v 归(功于某人)2 n 名誉，名望，声望dairy n 牛奶场deity n 神;神性;神的身份devastate v 蹂躏，破坏;使荒废disposal n 处置，处理domestic a 家里的;国内的，本国的eccentric a 特别的，反常的embryo an ([pl]embryos) 胚胎(的)，胚(的)entrance n 入口，大门evoke v 唤起;引起，招致extend v 扩充，扩大，扩展;发挥(力气);连续fatigue n 疲乏，劳累flavor n 风味formidable a 可怕的，可畏的;浩大的funnel n 漏斗，漏斗形物geographic a 地理学的，地理的grasp v 抓住，握紧，抱住，领悟，理解hardship n 困难，困苦hexagon n 六角形，六边形humorous a 有幽默感的，诙谐的，可笑的immobilize v 使不动，使固定in spite of 不管，不顾incorporate v 使混合;使加入inland a 内地的，内陆的intense a 激烈的，剧烈的;紧急的inviting a 引人注目的，吸引人的jurisdiction n 裁判权，司法权，管辖权，管辖范围，权限lava n 熔岩;火山岩limestone n 石灰石loom 1 n 织布机2 v 朦胧消失，(危急、忧虑等)阴森森地靠近makeup n 组成，结构meager a 瘦的;(土地)不毛的;思想贫乏的metropolis n 首都，主要都市;(产业、艺术等的)中心modem n 调制解调器v 用调制解调器联通motivation n 动机;动机因素;动力needlework n 针线活，女红;刺绣，缝纫notion n 意见，见解，想法，看法，观点;学说offensive n 进攻，攻势orientation n 方向;定向;取向pace n 步，步调，速度，进度patent n 专利(权);专利品，特权performance n 执行，实行，演奏;演出pianist n 钢琴家;钢琴师plow n 犁;黎形器具positive a 明确的，乐观的;建设性的;确定的([opp]negative) predict v 预言，预报，预报，预示prior a 在前的;优先的(to)([opp]posterior)propel v 推，推动，驱使publicize v 发表，公布;宣扬，为……做广告radar n 雷达，无线电探测器raw a 未加工的，粗的recreation n 疗养;消遣，消遣regulate v 调整(温度、速度等);管制，掌握renew v 重新开头，重订，更改(契约等)reservoir 1 n 贮水池，水库2 n (学问、精力等的)贮藏，积蓄revere v 敬重，崇敬roar n 轰鸣，喉(声) v 咆哮saber n 军刀，马刀scheme 1 n 系统;协作;组织2 n 方案;方案;路线;设计seemingly ad 表面上地shake v 摇;摇动;摇撼sieve n (细眼)筛，过滤网v 筛，筛选sloth n [动]树懒soup n (浓)汤;浓汤般的东西spirit n 精神，心灵，灵魂stagecoach n 公共马车，驿站马车sterile a 贫瘠的，无生殖力的，毫无结果的strength n 力气，体力;强度，浓度;特长([opp]weakness) subsist v 生存;活下去，维持生命，维持生活superheat v 使过(度加)热swarm 1 n (昆虫的)群，蜂群;大群;大堆2 v 蜂拥而至，涌往;挤满;布满tame v 驯服，制服a 驯服的，温存的temporarily ad 一时地，临时地，临时地thermodynamics n 热力学tin n 锡器;罐头tower 1 n 塔，楼塔;城堡2 v 高耸;赛过;(鹰等)飞翔treat 1 v 对待，待遇;处置;处理2 nv 探讨，论述trunk n 树干;躯干underscore v 在……下面划线;强调vaccinate v (给……)接种(疫苗)vertebrate an 脊椎动物(的)vocation n 职业，行业weave v (wove，woven/weaved)织;编制wool n 羊毛;绒线通关秘籍之托福考试必考词汇3单词释义absent a 不在的，缺席的acquire v 获得aggregate an 聚集(的)，集合(的)，总计(的)，共计(的)analogy n 类比，相像archaeology n 考古学，古物学asteroid a 星状的n 小行星baboon n 狒狒battle n 战，战斗(行动)，交战bizarre a 稀奇奇怪的，不同寻常的brass n (主[pl])黄铜制品;铜管乐器burgeon v 发芽，(突然)进展，急速成长canyon n 峡(谷)cautious a 谨慎的，当心的chest 1 n 箱，柜，匣2 n 胸部，胸腔cliff n 峭壁，断崖commodity n 日用品;商品condor n 秃鹰consistent a 全都的，不冲突的convict v 证明……有罪，宣告……有罪，定……的罪crisscross anv 十字交叉(的)dam n 水闸，坝，堰deliberate a 深思熟虑的，盘算周到的devoid a 无一的，缺……的(of)dispute nv 辩论，争辩;争吵;争端dominate v 操纵，支配echo n 回声，反响v 共鸣emerge v 消失;发生entrepreneur n 企业家;创业人evolve v 进展;进化extent n 程度;广度feasible a 可实行的，行得通的flaw n 瑕疵，缺点formulate v 把……做成公式，用公式表示fur n 毛皮;[pl]兽皮，皮货geologic a 地质学的，地质的grasshopper n 蚱蜢，蝗虫hardware n 五金器具;金属制品，零件，部件;硬件hibernate v 冬眠;蛰居;越冬hunger n 饥，饥饿immortal an 不死的(人、物)incredible a 不行思议的;惊人的inner a (最高级为：innermost;inmost)内部的([opp]outer) intent n 意图;目的involve v 包括，涉及jury n 陪审团，(展览会、竞赛等的)全体评审员，评奖人lavish a 过分大方的;过于丰富的，过度的，铺张的limitation n 限制;界限;极限;限制因素loosely ad 宽松地，松散地mammalian an 哺乳动物(的)meander v 曲曲折折地流;曲折，弯曲microbe n 微生物;(尤指引起疾病的)细菌moderate a 中等的;适度的;有节制的mud n 泥，泥浆;泥淖needy a 贫困的，贫困的notwithstanding adconjprep 虽然，尽管……仍…… official 1 a 官方的，正式的2 n 官员，高级职员origin n 根源，起因，由来;出身，来历pack v 包，把……打包，包装patience n 忍耐，容忍，忍受;急躁，耐性periodic a 周期的，定期的，定时的pigeon n 鸽子pluck v 拔，扯(羽毛等);采，摘(华、果实) possess v 具有(力量、性质等)，把握(学问等) predominant a 把握主权的;有力的，有效的prison n 监狱，拘留所;监禁，禁闭propensity n 倾向，嗜好，癖puddle n (路上的)水坑，污水坑radiate v 辐射;向四周扩展react v 反应;发生反作用;抵抗recruit v 招募(新兵)，召集rehabilitate v 改善，复兴，使复原renounce v 抛弃，放弃，背弃reshape v 给……以新形态(新方针);改造reverse nv 颠倒，倒转，倒退;逆转rocky a 岩石的;岩石重叠的，岩石多的sack n 袋，包;麻袋;硬纸袋scholar n 学者，有文化的人seep v 渗出;漏出;(观念等)渗入shale n 页岩sight n 壮丽;奇观;风景smell n 气味;嗅觉spacious a 宽阔的，宽敞的([opp]cramped) splendid a 杰出的，显著的，宏大的，名声赫赫的stagnant a 停滞的，不流淌的;萧条的，不景气的stew n 炖煮的菜肴v 用文火渐渐煨炖stress 1 n 压力，压迫，紧迫，紧急2 v 着重，强调，加重语气说subspecies ([sing]，[pl])n [生]亚种superintendent n 管理人，监督人，指挥人;(某一部门的)主管，负责人sweat n 汗;出汗tan v 鞣(革)，硝(皮);使晒成棕褐色tenant n 租屋人，房客thickness n 厚度;密度;稠密tip 1 n (塔、手指、尾巴等的)尖，尖端，末端2 v 倾斜;翻倒;翻toxic a 有毒的;中毒的tremendous a 可怕的，惊人的;巨大的;特别的，俚极好的truth n 真理;真实;真相，事实understand v 听说，获悉vacuum n 真空vertical a 垂直的，直立的，直立的，纵的([opp]horizontal)volatile a 挥发(性)的weed n 杂草worm n 蠕虫通关秘籍之托福考试必考词汇4单词释义absorb v 汲取acre 1 n 英亩2 n 地产，土地，耕地aggressive a 好斗的，敢做敢为的，有进取心的，行动乐观的analyze v 分析architecture n 建筑学;建筑(样式、风格);建筑物astonishing a 令人惊异的backbone n 脊骨，脊椎;骨干，主力bay n 湾，海湾，(山中的)凹地blade n (壳、草等的)叶片，叶身;刀片;刀口，刃breach v (对法律、义务等的)破坏;违反，不履行burial n 掩埋，葬礼，墓地can n 盖，罩子cavity n 穴，腔，空腔chief 1 a 主要的2 n 酋长cling v 缠住，绕住commonsense an 常识(的)conduct 1 v 实行;进行2 v 传导，传(热、电等)constant 1 a 稳定的，恒久的2 a 连续不断的convince v 使确信，说服，使承认critic n 批判家damp n 湿气，潮湿a 有湿气的，潮湿的v 弄湿，打湿delicate a 精致的，精致的;(仪器)灵敏的devour v 狼吞虎咽地吃;挥霍disrepute n 坏名声，声名狼藉dot v (-tt-)点缀eclipse n (日、月)食v 使失色;超越，盖过emit v (-tt-)出(声)，发、放(光等)，放射，放射(热等)entry n 入口;门口;登录exaggerate v 夸张，夸大external a 外部的，外面的([opp]interior);表面上的([opp]intrinsic) feat n 卓绝的手艺，技术，本事flax n 亚麻;亚麻皮，亚麻纤维fossil n 化石furnace n 炉子;熔炉v 在炉中烧热(金属)geomagnetic a 地磁的gravity n 重力，引力harm n 损害，损害;危害hide n 兽皮，皮革hurl nv 猛投，猛掷immune a 免疫(性)的incubate v 孵卵;孵化innocent a 天真无邪的;单纯的interact v 相互作用，相互影响involved a 简单的keen a 敏锐的，灵敏的lawn n 草地，草坪，草场limner n 画师，花匠，描述者loyal a 忠诚的;忠实的mammoth 1 n 猛犸(象)(古生代的巨象)2 an 巨物(的)，庞然大物(的);巨大(的)mechanism n 机制，机能;(机械)结构;机械装置(作用) microscopic a 用显微镜可见的;微观的;极微的([opp]macroscopic) modest a 有节制的，适度的，适中的;谨慎的，虚心的multiple 1 a 多重的;复合的，复式的，多数的，多样的2 n [数]倍数negate v 否定，否认;取消，使无效nourishing a 有养分的offshore aad 向海面吹的(地);离岸的(地);海面上的(地) ornament n 装饰，修饰;装饰物(品) v 装饰，修饰;美化paddle n 桨，桨状物;(轮船等的)蹼，桨板patriot n 爱国者;爱国主义者peripheral a 四周的，外围的;(神经)末梢区域的pigment n 颜料，色料，色素plummet v 笔直掉下;突然跌落postage n 邮费pregnant a 怀孕的，有孕的，怀胎的private a 私的，私人的，隐秘的;保密的proper a 适当的，相当的;正值的pueblo n ([pl]pueblos)印第安人的村庄radiation n 发光，放热，辐射线(热，能) ready 1 a 已做好预备(预备)的2 a 现成的，现有的rectangular a 矩形的，长方形的;成直角的reheating n 重新加热rent n 裂缝，缝隙;(意见等的)分裂，分歧reside v 居住;留驻;停留;存在review nv 回顾，评论;再验查;检查rod n 棍棒;杆saddle n 马鞍;鞍score 1 n 刻痕;裂缝;记号2 n 总谱，乐谱;(电影歌舞等的)配乐segment n 部分，节，段v 分割，分裂shallow a (水、器物等)浅的;薄的([opp]deep)signature n 签名，盖章smoke n 烟，烟尘v 用烟熏，熏制span 1 n 一段时间;很小的间隔;片刻，顷刻2 v 横跨，跨越n 跨度，跨距，范围3 v 达到，及staircase n 楼梯;楼梯间(室)stick 1 n 棒，棍;枝条;柴2 v 粘住;贴;使固着;安置stretch v 伸展，伸出;展substantial a 实质的，真正的superior a 较高的，上级的，有优势的，出众的([opp]inferior)sweep n 扫除，打扫v 扫过，擦过，拂过;吹去，刮去tank 1 n [军]战车，坦克2 n 贮水池，池塘tendency 1 n 倾向，趋势2 n 性情，偏好thin a 薄瘦的，细小的，稀疏的v 使薄瘦，使稀疏tire v 疲乏，使疲乏;使厌倦tract 1 n 宽阔的地面;(一大段)土地(森林)，地带;宽阔海面(天空) 2 n (政治、宗教的)短论;小册子;传单trench n 沟，渠v 掘沟tube n 管，管道;管状地下隧道undertake v 担当;承办;着手，从事vague a 模糊的，笼统的vessel 1 n 船，舰;飞船2 n 脉管，血管;导管volcano n 火山weird a 离奇的，奇怪的wrap v 卷，缠(绕);包裹。

托福考试词汇（精选5篇）1.托福考试词汇第1篇政治、经济学类subsistence存活，生活subsistence wage刚够养家糊口的工资subsistence level收支平衡的生活水平kinship亲属关系，血缘关系commodity商品check支票;收据;账单bank loan银行贷款interest利息withdraw从银行账户中提款honor (a cheque/bill/draft)承兑a run on a bank挤兑the Great Depression大萧条consumerism消费主义(认为高消费对个人和社会有利的看法);保护消费者权益主义affluence富裕，富足sophisticated世故的，老练的;复杂的，尖端的2.托福考试词汇第2篇微生物学antibody抗体toxin毒素immunity免疫immunology免疫学vaccine疫苗fungus真菌bacteria细菌fermentation发酵inflection传染 / 感染microorganism / microbe微生物virus病毒disfection消毒sterilization灭菌3.托福考试词汇第3篇1) 作为团队工作 work as/ in a team2) 在的帮助下 with the help of3) 穿校服 wear a school uniform4) 使用学校设备 use the school facilities/ equipment5) 参加的新生引导课程 take an orientation course6) 与小组一起学习 study with a group7) 出国留学 study abroad8) 与某人分享观点 share a idea/ ideas with someone9) 与某人同住一室 share a room with sb10) 现实生活经验 real life experience11) 优先考虑 put a priority on12) 追求个人兴趣pursue one’s individual interest13) 提倡创造性思维 promote/ advocate creative thinking/ critical thinking14) 预防校园暴力 prevent school violence15) 参与课堂讨论 participate in a class discussion16) 理清思路organize one’s thoughts17) 选修科目optional subjects18) 提供教育机会 offer/ provide an educational opportunity19) 在方面改变 make a change20) 主修 major in21) 住宿舍 live in a dormitory/ dorm22) 讲座 lectures23) 通过学习 learn by/ via/ through + doing24) 自学learn by myself/ teach myself25) 增加教育预算 increase the education budget26) 增加某人的潜力increase one’s potential/ 能力capability27) 有机会 have the opportunity to do sth28) 对有很大的影响 have a strong impact on sth29) 对有强烈的好奇心 have a strong curiosity about30) 进行关于的讨论 have a discussion about31) 有文凭/学历 have a diploma/ certification in32) 有的选择 have a choice of33) 从学校毕业 graduate from34) 上私立学校 go to a private/ public school35) 经历青春期 go through puberty36) 因给某人奖励 give someone a prize37) 取得好成绩 get a good grade38) 收到良好的教育 get good education39) 获得最新的信息 gain/ receive the latest information/ news40) 从获得知识 gain knowledge from41) 组成学习小组 form a study group42) 感到来自同龄个人的压力 feel peer/ contemporaries pressure43) 面对问题 face a problem44) 课外活动 extracurricular activities45) 拓展知识expand/ gain/ acquire/ obtain/ get/ accumulate one’s knowledge46) 获得学分earn a credit47) 培养在方面的专长 develop expertise48) 必修科目 compulsory subjects49) 职业准备 career preparation50) 建学校 build/ establish school51) 开始正规教育 begin formal education52) 必须，被要求 be required/ suppose to do53) 参与户外活动 participate/ take part in/ join in/ attend outdoor activities54) 在方面有能力;能胜任 be competent/ capable in55) 上大学 attend college/ university56) 上课 attend classes57) 参加夏令营 participate/ engage in/ , be/ get involved in a summer camp58) 给某人布置家庭走也 assign homework to somebody59) 中学、大学 a primary/ middle/ high Secondary60) 研究领域 a field of study61) 内向型格introvert personality4.托福考试词汇第4篇dermatology(皮科)ethnology(人种学)etymology(语源学)entomology(昆虫学)neurology(神经学)ophthalmology(眼科)entomology(昆虫学)neurology(神经学)ophthalmology(眼科)ornithology(鸟类学)obstetrics(产科学)pathology(病理学)petrology(岩石学)philology(语言学)prosody(诗体论)psephology(选举学)speleology(洞穴学)taxonomy(分类学)topography(地形学)gastronomy(美食法)astrology(占星术)homiletics(说教术)meteorology(气象学)gerontology(老人医学)physiology(生理学)5.托福考试词汇第5篇concerning：about，regarding论及，关于excepting=exceptfailing：in default of 因缺少……;在缺少……时following：after in time;as a sequel to在……以后including：if we include如果包括我;……包括在内pending：during/until在……期间/直到……为止regarding：about，concerning，in respect of 关于，涉及according tas stated by/ in proportion根据……/依照……ahead of：在……之前further forward in space or time sb/sth; 在空间/时间上进一步某人/某事ealier than sb/sth;早于某人/某事further advanced than sb/sth领先与某人/某事along with：in addition to;together with另外，加之，还有apart from：exceping，not considering; in addition to除……外/且莫说;除……之外尚有as for：with regard to至于as from：on and after(a specified time)从一特定时间开始as of=as fromas regards：about，concerning至于，就……而论as twith regard to关于，至于because of：on account of，by reason 由于but for：without the help or hindrane 假如没有……(帮助或障碍等);要不是by means of凭借……的方法due tbecause of由于except for：not including，other than除了in accordance with：in conformity to一致;依据in front of：ahead of ，in the presence of在前面;当着……的面in place of：in exchange for，instead of作为……的交换in spite of：notwithstanding不管，不顾instead of：in place of代替in view of：considering由于，鉴于with a view twuth the hope or intention of指望，考虑到near to or at a short distance from(in space，time，condition，)接近，靠近next talmost，virtually几乎on account of： beause of由于……缘故on behalf of：in the interests of;as representative为了……的利益/代表owing tbecause of由于prior tbefore在前，居先together with：as well as和，连同up tuntil/below or equal to直到/不多于in regard to=with regard tas concerns，in respect of关于，涉及in that由于，因为now that由托福写作中常见的介词及短语有什么就为同学们讲解这些，希望文中的内容对大家有所帮助，同时也希望大家能够顺利通过考试。

abacus n．算盘abandon v．n．放弃，放纵abase v．贬抑，使卑下abate v．减轻，降低abbreviation n．缩短，缩写abdicate v．让位，辞职，放弃abdomen n．腹，下腹（胸部到腿部的部份）abduct v．绑架，拐走aberrant adj．越轨的，异常的abet v．教唆，协助（罪犯）abeyance n．中止，暂搁abhor v．憎恨，嫌恶abhorrent adj．可恨的，可厌的abide v．容忍，忍受abject adj．极可怜的，卑屈的abjure v．誓绝，弃绝ablution n．（宗教的）净礼，沐浴abnegation n．克己，自制abnormal adj．不正常的，变态的abode n．住处，住所abolition n．废除，革除abominate v．痛恨，痛恶abominable adj．可厌的，天气极坏的aboriginal n．原始居民，土著abortive adj．无结果的，失败的abound v．充满，富于abrade v．磨损，擦伤abrasion n．表面磨损abridge v．删减，缩短abridgment n．删节，节本abrogate v．废止，废除abscond 潜逃，逃亡absolution n．赦免，免除abstain v．自动戒绝，抑制abstemious adj．有节制的，节俭的abstract n．摘要abstracted adj．心不在焉的abstruse adj．难懂的，深奥的absurd adj．荒谬的，可笑的absurdity n．荒谬abundance n．充裕，多量abuse v．n．辱骂，滥用abut v．接界，毗连 abysmal adj．极深的，糟透的abyss n．深渊，深坑accelerate v．加速，催促accede v．应允，同意accentuate v．着重，强调access n．通路，途径accessible adj．易达到的，易受影响的accidental adj．意外的，偶然的acclaim v．欢呼，称赞acclamation n．欢呼acclivity n．向上的陡坡accolade n．推崇备至，赞扬accommodating adj．乐于助人的accomplice n．同谋者，帮凶accord v．同意，给予accoutrements n．（军服，武器之外的）装备，配备（accretion n．自然的增加，增加物accrue v．（利息等）增大，增多accumulate v．积聚，积累acerbity n．苦涩，刻薄acidulous adj．有酸味的，刻薄的acme n．顶点，极点acolyte n．（教士的）助手，侍僧acorn n．橡实，橡子acoustic adj．听觉的，有关声音的acoustics n．声学acquaintance n．熟知，熟人acquiesce v．勉强同意，默认acquiescent adj．默认的，顺从的acquired adj．后天习得的acquisitive adj．贪得的，物欲重的acquittal n．宣告无罪，开释acrimony n．尖刻，刻薄acrimonious adj．尖刻的acrobat n．特技演员，杂技演员acronym n．首字母简略词，简称activate v．使活泼，加速反应acumen n．敏锐，明智acute adj．灵敏的，（病）急性的adage n．格言，古训adamant adj．强硬的，固执的adaptable adj．有适应能力的，能运用的 addiction n．沈溺，上瘾addictive adj．（毒品等）使人上瘾的 addle v．使腐坏，使昏乱addled adj．头脑混乱的adduce v．给予（理由），举出（ adept adj．老练的，精通的adhere v．粘着adherent n．拥护者，党徒adjacent adj．接近的，毗连的adjudicate v．充当裁判，判决adjure v．郑重敦促（恳请）adjutant n．（军队的）副官，助手 admonish v．训诫，警告admonitory adj．警告的adobe n．泥砖，土坯adopt v．收养，采纳adore v．崇拜，热爱adoration n．爱慕，崇拜adorable adj．迷人的，可爱的adorn v．装饰adornment n．装饰，装饰品adroit adj．熟练的，灵巧的adulate v．谄媚，奉承adulterate v．掺假adumbrate v．（对将来事件）预示 advent n．到来，来临adversary n对手，敌手adversity n．不幸，灾难advisable adj．适当的，可行的advisory adj．劝告的aeon n．千万年，永久aerate v．充气，让空气进入aeronautics n．航空学aesthetics n．美学aesthete n．审美家affable adj．易于交谈的，和蔼的 affectation n．做作，虚假affected adj．不自然的，假装的affection n．亲爱，友爱affectionate adj．挚爱的affidavit n．宣誓书affiliate v．加入，联合affiliation n．入会，加入affinity n．密切关系，吸引力affirmative adj．赞成的，肯定的 affliction n．痛苦，折磨affront v．侮辱，冒犯aftermath n．不幸事件之后果，余波agenda n．议程agglomerate v．凝聚，结块aggrandize v．增大，扩张aggravate v．加重，恶化aggregate v．集合，合计aggregation n．聚集，总合aggressive adj．好斗的，进取的ag（一再）＋gress（走）＋ive→一再走→进取的aggrieved adj．（因受伤害而）愤愤不平的，痛心的aghast adj．惊骇的，吓呆的agitated adj．被鼓动的，不安的agitation n．鼓动，焦虑agnostic adj．不可知论的agog adj．兴奋的，有强烈兴趣的agony n．极大痛苦agreement n．一致，协议agronomist n．农学家ailment n．（不严重的）疾病airborne adj．空气传播的，（部队）空降的airtight adj．密封的alabaster adj．雪白的alchemy n．炼金术alcove n．凹室，壁龛alias n．化名，别名alienated adj．疏远的，被隔开的alkali n．碱allegation n．（无证据的）指控allegiance n．忠诚，拥护allergy n．过敏症，厌恶allergic adj．过敏的，对…讨厌的alleviate v．缓和，减轻alley n．小巷，小径allocation n．拨给，分配allopathy n．（医）对抗疗法alloy n．合金，v．混合allude v．间接提到，暗指allusion n．暗示allure v．引诱，n．诱惑力allurement n．诱惑物alluvial adj．冲积的ally n．盟国，支持者almond n．杏树，杏仁alteration n．改变，变更altercation n．争吵，争论altruism n．利他主义，不自私aluminium n．铝amass v．积聚amalgam n．混合物amalgamate v．合并，混合amateurish adj．业余爱好的，不熟练的ambidextrous adj．十分灵巧的ambiguous adj．含糊的，不坦率的ambiguity n．模棱两可ambivalent adj．（对人或物）有矛盾看法的 ambivalence n．矛盾心理amble n．v．漫步，缓行amenable adj．愿服从的，通情达理的amendment n．改正，修正amenity n．愉快，适意amethyst n．紫水晶amiable adj．和蔼的，亲切的amicable adj．友好的amnesia n：健忘症amnesty n．大赦，特赦amoral adj．不知是非的amorous adj．容易动情的，情爱的amorphous adj．无定形的，散漫的amortize v．分期偿还ample adj．富足的，充足的amplify v．放大，详述amputate v．切除anachronism n．年代错误，落伍之物analgesic n．镇痛剂，adj．止痛的analogy n．相似，类比analogous adj．类似的anarchy n．无政府，混乱anarchic adj．无政府的anathema n（基督教的）咒诅anchorite n．隐士ancillary adj．辅助的，n．助手anecdote n．短故事，轶事anemia n．贫血，盆血症anesthetic n．麻醉剂 anguish n．极大痛苦anguished adj．很痛苦的animation n．兴奋，活跃ankle n．脚踝animosity n．憎恶，仇恨animus n．憎恨annihilate v．消灭annotate v．注解annotation n．注解annul v．宣告无效，取消anodyne n．止痛药anomaly n．异常、反常anomalous adj．反常的，不规则的anonymity n．无名、匿名anonymous adj．匿名的anorexia n．厌食症antagonism n．对抗，敌对antagonist n．敌手，对手antecedence n．居先，在先antedate （在信、文件上）写上较早日期 antediluvian adj．史前的，陈旧的antenna n．触角，无线anterior adj．较早的，以前的anthem n．圣歌，赞美歌anthology n．诗集，文选anthropoid adj．像人类的，类人猿的anthropology n．人类学antibiotic n．抗生素，adj．抗菌的antibody n．抗体（身体中的抗病物质） antigen n．抗原（注射于动物体内，能使之产生抗体的物质）antic adj古怪的，笨拙的antics n．古怪滑稽的动作anticipate v．预期，期待anticipatory adj预期的antidote n．解毒药antiquated adj陈旧的，过时的，antiseptic n．杀菌剂，adj防腐的antithesis n．对立，相对antithetic adj．对立的anvil n．铁砧aorta n．主动脉apathy n．漠然，冷淡apathetic adj．冷漠的，无动于衷的泰山王子工作室cgh84@aperture n．孔隙，窄的缺口apex n．顶点，最高点aphasia n．失语症aphorism n．格言（maxim）apiary n．养蜂场apiculture n．养蜂业aplomb n．沉着，镇静apocalyptic adj 预示灾祸的，启示的apocrypha n．伪经，伪书apocryphal adj伪经的，假冒的apogee n．远地点（太阳等距离地球最远的点）apology n．道歉，谢罪apologetic adj道歉的，歉意的apostasy n．背教，脱党apostate n背教者，变节者apostrophe n书写中撇号（’）（表示省略或所有格）apotheosis n．神化，典范appal v．使惊骇，使恐怖appalling adj骇人的，可怕的．apparel n．（精致的）衣服apparition n．幽灵，神奇的现象appeal v．恳求，吸引appealing adj．吸引人的，打动人心的 appease v．使平静，安抚appeasement n．平息，满足appellation n．名称，称呼appendage n．附加物appetite n．胃口，食欲appetizing adj开胃的applicable adj．生效的，适合的，apposite adj．适当的，恰切的．appreciable adj．明显的，重要的appreciative adj．感谢的，赞赏的apprehend v．逮捕，恐惧apprehension n．焦虑，担忧apprehensive adj．恐惧的，担心的apprise v．通知，告诉approachable adj．可接近的，随和的．approbation n．称赞，认可，approbatory adj．表示赞许的．appropriate v．拨款，盗用appropriation n．拨款，挪用公款 approximate adj．大约的，估计的apron n．围裙aquatic adj．水生的，水中的aqueduct n．高架渠，渡槽aquiline adj．鹰的，似鹰的．arabesque n．蔓藤图饰arable adj．可耕的，适合种植的．arbiter n．权威人士，泰斗arbitrary adj．专横的，不理智的arbitrate v．仲裁，公断arbitrator n．公断人arboreal adj．树木的．arboretum n．植物园arcane adj．神秘的，秘密的．archaeology n．考古学archer （运动或战争中的）弓箭手，射手archetype n．原型，典型archipelago n．群岛archives n．档案ardent adj．热心的，热烈的ardor n．热情，狂热arduous adj．费力的，艰难的arena n．竞技场aria n．独唱曲，咏叹调aristocrat n．贵族arithmetic n．算术armada n．舰队armistice n．休战，停战aroma n．芳香，香气aromatic adj．芳香的arrogant adj．傲慢的，自大的arrogance n．傲慢，自大arrogate v．冒称具有……权力arson n．纵火、放火arsonist n．纵火犯arthritis n关节炎articulate v．清楚说话，接合artifice n．巧办法，诡计（artillery n．大炮，炮兵artless adj．粗俗的，自然的ascend v．上升，攀登ascendancy n．统治权，支配力量ascent n．上升攀登泰山王子工作室cgh84@ascertain v．查明，确定ascetic adj．禁欲的 n．苦行者asceticism n．禁欲主义aseptic adj．无菌的，洁净的asinine adj．愚笨的asparagus n．芦笋（可作蔬菜）asperity n．粗鲁，艰苦aspersion n．诽谤，中伤asphyxiate v．（使）无法呼吸，窒息而死 asphyxia n．窒息aspiration n．渴望，热望aspirant n．有抱负者assail v．抨击，猛攻assault n．突然袭击、猛袭assent v．同意，赞成assert v．断言，主张assertive adj．言语果断的，断言的asset n．财产，可取之处assiduous adj．勤勉的，专心的assiduity n．勤勉assimilate v．同化，吸收assuage v．缓和，减轻assured adj．自信的，确定的assurance n．自信，保证asthma n．哮喘症astigmatic adj．散光的，乱视的astigmatism n．散光astray adj．迷路的，误入歧途的astringent adj．止血的，收缩的 n．收缩剂，止血剂astrolabe n．星盘（古代星位观侧仪）astrology n．占星学，占星术astute adj.机敏的,精明的asunder adv.分离,化为碎片asylum n.避难所,庇护所asymmetric adj.不对称的atheism n.无神论,不信神athletics n.运动,体育atlas n.地图集atonal adj.(音乐)无调的atone v.赎罪,补偿atonement n.赎罪,弥补atrocious adj.残忍的,凶恶的atrocity n.残暴,暴行 atrophy n.v.萎缩,衰退attainment n.完成,成就attentive adj.留心听的,关心的attenuate v.变薄,变弱attest v.证明attic n.阁楼,顶楼attire v.穿着,装扮 n.衣服attorney n.律师attribute n.属性,品质,v.把…归于attribution n.归属attrition n.消磨,磨损attune to v.使调和,习惯于auction n.拍卖audacious adj.大胆的,愚勇的audacity n.大胆,鲁莽audition n.(演员等)试唱audit v.审计,核对,旁听auditory adj.听觉的auger n.螺丝钻,钻孔机augment v.增大,增值augmentation n.增加augury n.预言,征兆,占卜auricular adj.耳的aurora n.极光(南北极夜晚所放彩光) auspicious adj.幸运的,吉兆的auspices n.资助,赞助austere adj. 朴素的,(人)正经的austerity n.朴素,艰苦authentic adj.真正的,原作的authenticate v.证明(某物)为真authoritative adj.权威性的,命令式的authorize v.授权,批准authorization n.授权,委任状autocrat n.独裁者autocracy n.独裁政体automatism n.无意识行动(如梦游)autonomous adj.自治的,独立的autonomy n.自治,自主auxiliary adj.辅助的,协助的avalanche n.雪崩avant-garde n.先锋派(艺术流派之一) avarice n.贪财,贪婪avaricious a.贪婪的,贪心的avenge v.为…复仇,为…报仇泰山王子工作室cgh84@aver v.极力声明,断言averse adj.厌恶的,反对的aversion n.嫌恶,憎恨avert v.避免,避开aviary n.大鸟笼,鸟舍avid adj.渴望的,热心的avocation n.副业,嗜好avow v.承认,公开宣称avowal n.公开承认avuncular adj.伯(叔)父的awe v.敬畏awe-inspiring adj.令人敬畏的awl n.[钻皮革的]尖钻awry adj.扭曲的,走样的.axiom n.公理,定理axiomatic adj.不需证明的,不言自明的 axis n.轴(常为虚构之线,如地球轴) axle n.轮轴(连接二个车轮的轴) babble v.说蠢话,牙牙学语bacchanal n.(行为放纵的)狂欢会bacchanalian adj.狂欢的,行为放纵的bacon n.熏猪肉,培根肉bacteria n.细菌badge n.徽章(如校徽等)badger n.獾badger v.一再烦扰,一再要求baffle v.使困惑,难倒baffling adj.令人困惑的bait n.诱饵,v.逗弄bald adj.秃头的bale n.大包裹,灾祸,不幸baleful adj.邪恶的,恶意的ballad n.歌谣,小曲ballast n.(船等)压舱物ballerina n.芭蕾舞女演员ballroom n.大午厅balm n.香油,药膏balmy adj.(气候)温和的,芳香的banal adj.陈腐的banality n.陈腐,平庸bane n.祸根baneful adj.有害的,致祸的banister n.(楼梯的)栏杆bankrupt adj.破产的 bankruptcy n.破产banner n.旗帜,横幅标语旗barb n.(鱼钩的)倒钩barbed adj.有倒钩的,讽剌的barbarous adj.野蛮的,残暴的barbarity n.残忍,残暴barbecue n.烤肉架,烤肉barge n.平底货船,驳船bark v.狗吠,n 树皮barn n.谷仓barometer n.气压计,晴雨表baron n.大财主,大老板baroque n. adj.(艺术、建筑等)高度装饰的，过份雕琢的barren adj.不孕的,贫瘠的barricade v.n.设栅阻挡,栅栏barrier n.路障,障碍barter v.以物易物,物物交换bashful adj.害羞的,羞怯的bask v.晒太阳,取暖bassoon n.低音管,巴松baste v.倒脂油于(烤肉上,以防烤干)baton n.指挥棒,警棍bauble n.廉价珠宝bauxite n.铝土岩(产铝的矿土、石)bawl v.大叫,大喊bazaar n.集市,商店集中区beacon n.信号灯,闪光灯beam n.(房屋等)大梁,光线beat v.心跳,搅拌beater n.搅拌器beatific adj．祝福的，有福的beatitude n．至福，十分幸福beaver n．海狸bedraggled adj．（衣服、头发等）弄湿的，凌乱不堪的beet n．甜菜beget v．产生，引起begrudge v．吝啬，勉强给beguile v．欺骗，诱骗beguiling adj．欺骗的，迷人的behold v．目睹，看见beholder h．目睹者belabour v．（过份冗长地）做或说，痛打beleaguer v．围攻belie v．掩饰，证明为假belittle v．轻视，贬抑bellicose adj．好战的，好斗的belligerent adj．（国家等）交战的，挑斗的 belongings n．所有物，财产benediction n．祝福，祈祷benefactor n．行善者，捐助者beneficial adj．有益的，有用的beneficiary n．受惠者，（遗产的）受益人 benevolent adj．慈善的，好意的benevolence n．善心，仁心benign adj．慈祥的benignity n．温和，仁慈bequeath v．遗赠（留）bequest n．遗产，遗赠物berate v．猛烈责骂bereave v．丧亲，夺去bereft of 丧失，失去berserk adj．狂怒的，疯狂的beseech v．祈求，恳求besiege v．围攻，困扰bespeak v．显示，表示bestow v．给予，赐赠betray v．背叛，暴露beverage n.（水，酒等之外的）饮料bevy n．一群（少女或鸟）bibliography n.文献学，bibulous adj．高度吸收的，嗜酒的bifurcate v．分为二支，分叉bigot n．（宗教，政治等的）盲信者，顽固者bigotry n．顽固，偏狭bile n．胆汁bilious adj．多胆汁的，坏脾气的bilingual adj．（能说）两种语言的birch n．桦树，赤杨biosphere n．生命层，生物圈bizarre adj．奇异的，古怪的blackmail n．v．敲诈，勒索blade n．刀锋，刀口blanch v．使变白，（脸色）变苍的bland adj．（人）情绪平稳的，（食物）无味的 blandishments n．甘言劝诱blare v．高声鸣叫blasphemy n．亵渎，渎神blasphemous adj．对神不敬的blatant adj．喧哗的，无耻的bleachers n．（球场的）露天座位blemish v．损害，玷污 n．瑕疵，缺点 bless v．祝福，颂扬blinds n．百页窗blight n．植物枯萎病v．使…枯萎blithe adj．快乐的，无忧无虑的blizzard n．暴风雪bloated adj．肿胀的blockade n．v．封锁blotch n.（皮肤上的）红斑点，（墨水等）斑点blowhard n．自吹自擂者blunder v．犯大错 n．愚蠢之举blur n．模糊不清的事物 v．使…模糊 bode v．预示bodyguard n．保镖，侍卫boggle v．畏缩不前，不敢想像bogus adj．假装的，假的boisterous adj．喧闹的，欢闹的bolster n．枕垫 v．支持，鼓励bolt n．螺栓，门栓 v．急逃，脱离bolted adj．脱离的bombast n．高调，夸大之辞bombastic adj．唱高调的bonnet n．圆帽，扁平软帽boor n．举止粗野的人，乡下人boorish adj．粗野的boost v．往上推，增加，提高booster n．支持者bore v．n．钻孔，令人厌烦的人botany n．植物学botanical adj．植物（学）的boudoir n（女人的）化妆室，闺房boulder n．巨石bounteous adj．慷慨的，丰富的bouquet n．花束bout n.一回合，一阵bovine adj．（似）牛的，迟钝的bower n．凉亭，树荫下凉快之处boycott v．抵制（贸易）brace v．使稳固，架稳 n．支撑物brake n．煞车 v．减速，阻止bravado n．故作勇敢，逞能brawl v．n．争吵，打架brawny adj．（人）强壮的brazen adj．无耻的，厚脸皮的breach v．毁坏，泄密n．缺口bridle n．马笼头 v．抑制，控制brilliant adj．辉煌的，才气焕发的brim n．（杯）边，缘 v．盈满brimful adj 充满的、盈满的brink n．（峭壁的）边沿，边缘broach v．开瓶，提出（题目）bromide n．溴化物（镇静药用），平庸的人或物bronchitis n．支气管炎brood n．一窝幼鸟 v．孵蛋，闷想brook v．容忍，忍受brook n．小河browse v．n．吃嫩叶或草，浏览brusque adj．唐突的，鲁莽的brute n．野兽，兽性brutal adj．残忍的，严酷的brutality n．残酷，兽行bubble v．起泡 n．气泡，水泡buckle n．皮带扣环 v．扣紧bucolic adj．乡村的，牧羊的budge v．移动一点，妥协bug n．臭虫，窃听器buggy n．轻型马车，婴儿车bulb n．植物的球茎bulge v．n．膨胀，突出bullion n．金条，银条bully v．欺负，威协bulwark n．堡垒，保障bumble v．说话含糊bumper n．汽车前后的保险杆buoy n．浮标，救生圈，v．支持，鼓励buoyancy n．浮力buoyant adj．易浮的，快乐的．bureaucracy n．官僚政治burgeon v．迅速成长，发展 burlesque n．讽刺或滑稽的戏剧burnish v．擦亮，磨光burrow n．（兔子等）所掘的地洞，v．挖洞bust n．半身（雕）像buttress n．扶墙，拱壁，v．支持buxom adj．体态丰满的byline n．（列作者名字的）报刊文章首行bypass v．规避，绕过cacophony n．刺耳的声音cactus n．仙人掌cadaver n．尸体cadaverous adj．像尸体的，（形容）枯槁的 cadet n．军校或警官学校的学生cajole v．（以甜言蜜语）哄骗calamity n．大灾祸，不幸之事calamitous adj．造成灾祸的calcify v．使硬化，钙化calcium n．钙calculating adj．深谋远虑的，精明的。

托福考试必备词汇大全schoolyear学年term,trimester学季semester学期schoolday教学日schoolholiday假期curriculum课程subject学科discipline学科timetable课程表class,lesson课homework家庭作业exercise练习dictation听写playtime,break课间，休息toplaytruant,toplayhooky逃学，旷课lateforclass迟到course(ofstudy)学业writtenwork书面作业oralcalculation口算elucidation讲解preparelessons预习grant,scholarship,fellowship奖学金holderofagrant/scholar/fellow奖学金获得者schooluniform校服teachingstaff教育工作者(总称) ofschoolage学龄儿童beginningofterm开学matriculation注册toenroll注册totakelessons(学生)上课toteach(老师)上课requiredcourse必修课optionalcourse选修课transcript成绩单lecture演讲credit学分tostudy学习tolearnbyheart记住，掌握torevise,togoover复习test考试totest考试totakeanexamination参加考试convocationnotice考试通知examiner考试者boardofexaminers考试团oralexamination口试writtenexamination笔试question问题questionpaper试卷topassanexamination(exam)通过考试prizegiving分配奖品tofailanexamination未通过考试failure不及格torepeatayear留级petitiveexamination答辩考试petitiveness竞争意识driven有紧迫感的assiduouslearning勤奋学习independentstudy*学习learningefficiency学习效率gainnewknowledgebyreviewold温故知新skipschool逃学burnthemidnightoil开夜车。

托福考试重点词汇为了让大家更好的预备托福考试，我给大家整理了托福考试重点词汇,下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

托福考试重点词汇一deficient=inadequate adj,不足的.deplete=exhaust vt. 耗尽，用完.desiccated=dry adj. 干的.despite= even though 尽管.detected=identified vt.认出，识别.determine=figure out vt. 打算;判决.devour = eat vt. 吞食.dilemma=problem n. 逆境;进退两难.dim=weak adj.暗淡的，弱的.dimension=size n.尺寸.dimension=aspect n. [数] 维;尺寸;次元.distant=far adj.遥远的.diverse=various adj.不同的.doctrine=principle n.原则.elite=excellent person n. 精英;精华.encounter=meet vt. 遭受，邂逅.end=purpose n.目的.enduring=withstanding adj.急躁的，长久的.entirely=wholly adv. 完全地，彻底地.envision=imagine vt. 想像.essential=required adj.必需的.eventual=final adj.最终的.eventually= finally adv.最终，最终.eventually=in the end adv. 最终，最终.evolve=develop vt. 进展，进化.exclusively=solely adv. 唯一地.exert=utilize vt. 运用，发挥.extensive=broad adj. 广泛的;大量的;宽阔的.focus=concentrate vt.使集中.foremost=important adj.重要的.furthermore=moreover adv. 此外;而且.genuine=true adj. 真实的，真正的;恳切的.hairline=slight adj.细小的，纤细的.implement=carry out vt. 实施，执行.incentive=motive n.动机;刺激.indistinct=not clear adj. 模糊的，不清晰的.inducement=incentive n. 诱因，刺激物托福考试重点词汇二.abrupt=sudden adj.突然的.accumulate=build up 积累.aggregation=group n.聚合，聚集;聚集体，集合体.apparently=seemingly adv. 明显地;好像bustling=busy adj. 忙乱的.arid=dry adj.干旱的.astoundingly=incredibly adv.使人震动的.be susceptible to=be subject to 受…影响的.brew=develop vt.开发.by and large=for the most part 总的来说.catastrophic=badly harmful 灾难性的.champion=promote vt.提升，提拔.circumstance=situation n.状况.cluster=group n.组，群.coincide with=accord with 符合;与...相全都.coincidence=likely events 相同，符合.colossal=enormous adj.巨大的.compelling=forcing adj.剧烈的，引人入胜的.comprehensive=thorough adj.全面的，彻底的.compulsory=required adj.必需的.concensus=agreement n.全都.confined=limited adj.有限的.confined=restricted v. 限制.congregate=gather vt. vi(使)集合，聚集.consequently=as a result 结果，因此.considerablely=greatly adv.相当大地.constitute=make up vt. 组成，构成;建立.consume=use completely 耗尽.continuous=ongoing adj.不断前进的.contour=outline vt. 画轮廓.convince=persuade vt.劝告，说服.couple with=together with 把…连同在一起.culminate in=peak 达到顶点;以…告终.cushioned=protect 爱护托福考试重点词汇三r so= roughly大体上，大约为.a matter of speculation =supposition n. 推断.a solicitation of =an invitation of n. 垦求;垦请.abandon=give up vt.放弃.abandoned= left a. 被遗弃的.aberrant= abnormal a. 脱离常轨的,.abort= quit v. 夭折;中止.abrupt=sudden adj.突然的.abruptly= suddenly ad. 突然地;意外地.absorb =appeal v. 汲取;被…吸引.absorb= learn(学习) v. 汲取.erect =build v. 建立.erratic= unpredictable a. 不稳定的;奇怪的.erratic= irregular a. 不稳定的;奇怪的.escalate= extend v. 逐步扩大.essential= crucial a. 极重要的.established =qualified a. 已制定的.establishment =formation(构成) n. 建立;创立.estimate= projection n. 估量.estimation =evaluation n. 估量.euphoric= extremely happy a. 心情开心的.evaluate= judge v. 评价.eventual= later a. 最终的.eventually= later ad. 最终.absorb= take in v. 汲取;被…吸引.abstract= not concrete a. 抽象的;非实际的.absurd= ridiculous a. 荒谬的;可笑的.abundance= large amount n. 大量.abundance= great number n. 大量.abundant=large amount adj. 丰富的;大量的.abundant = affluent a. 丰富的;大量的.abundant= ample a. 丰富的;大量的.abundant= numerous a. 丰富的;大量的.abundant= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的.abundant= substantial a. 丰富的;大量的.abundantly= plentifully ad. 丰富地;大量地.accelerate=speed up/get faster vi.vt.加速.access =reach v. 接近.accessible =reachable a. 可接近的.accessible =easy to reach a. 易接近的.accidental =unexpected a. 意外的;偶然的.acclaimed=praisable adj.值得赞扬的.accommodate= provide for v. 供应.accomplished =achieved a. 实现完成的.accomplished =skilled a. 娴熟的.account= description n. 说明.account for= explain v. 说明.accumulate =collect v. 积累;聚集.accumulate =pile up v. 积累;聚集聚集.accumulate =build up 积累.accurate =correct a. 正确的.accurately= correctly ad. 正确地.acknowledge= recognize v. 承认.actually= in fact ad. 事实上.added =extra a. 附加的;额外的.adept =skilled a. 娴熟的托福考试重点词汇四extraneous= inessential a. 无关的;外来的.extraneous= from outside a. 无关的;外来的.extraordinary= exceptional a. 特别的.exude= release v. 渗出;发散.exude= give off v. 渗出;发散.fabricate= produce v. 制造.far-reaching= extensive a. 深远的;广泛的.far-reaching= broad a. 深远的;广泛的.fascinating= extremely attractive a. 迷人的.fashion= make v. 形成;造.fashion= way n. 样子;方式.fashionable =popular a. 流行的;时尚的.feasible= achievable a. 可实行的.feasible= practical a. 可实行的.feast= eating n. 盛宴.ferry= transport n. 渡轮.fertile= reproductive a. 肥沃的;多产的.fertile= productive a. 肥沃的;多产的.figure out =map(具体规划) phr. 计算出;解决.finding= discovery n. 发觉.first and foremost =above all phr. 首先;首要地.flake =fragment n. 小薄片.flattery= praise n. 恭维.flee= run away from v. 逃走ngenuity= inventiveness n. 心灵手巧;独创性.ingenuity= resourcefulness n. 心灵手巧;独创性.inherent= essential a. 内在的;固有的.inherent= internal a. 内在的;固有的.inherent= instinctive a. 与生俱来的.flexible= adaptable a. 易适应的。

Task3Administration 行政Sculpture 雕塑Reserve 保存，预约Donor 捐赠者Versus 表示两方相对Assumption 假设Tuition 学费Task5Elementary school 小学A bunch of 一群，一束Van 货车Rental agency 租赁公司Schedule 计划表Supervise 监视TPO2Task3Elimination 消除Discontinue 停止Parking lot 停车场Out of date 过时的Off campus 校外Geology 地质学Run into 碰到Spring break 春假Exhibition 展览TPO3Task3Dining hall 食堂Assortment 分类Omelet 蛋卷饼Cereal 谷物On campus 校Task5Institute 协会Award ceremony 颁奖典礼On one’s behalf 代表Schedule 计划表Struggle 挣扎TPO4Task3Department 部，系Evening classEnroll in 注册登记Cost-effective 划算的Task5Psychology 心理学Lecture hall 大阶梯教室TPO5Task3Semester 学期Food ingredients 食物配料Chef 主厨Extra cost 额外花费Task5String quartet 弦乐四重奏乐团Sprain 扭伤Wrist 手腕Orchestra 管弦乐队Rehearsal 排演TPO 6TASK3Proposal提议，建议Seminar研讨会Involve包含Worthwhile值得的Concentrate集中〔注意力〕Cancel取消，废除TASK5Quiz小测验Roll v.〔使)滚动，转动；绕；〔使〕摇摆n.卷；，花名册Exhaust n.废气；排气管v.用尽，耗尽〔drain〕；是非常疲倦；详细讨论Focus n.焦点，焦距；〔活动)中心v.集中〔注意力、精力〕；〔使〕聚焦Available adj.可得到的，可找到的〔accessible，obtainable)；有空的〔free) Enormous adj.巨大的，极大的Agenda n.议程，议程表Concern v.涉与，关系到；使关心，使担忧n.关心；有关的事Semester n.学期〔term〕TPO7TASK3Upset心烦的Deal n.交易；协议v.处理，对付〔handle〕；给予；经营Major n.专业Enrollment n.登记〔人数〕，注册〔人数〕；入学Requirement n.要求，必要的东西Eliminate v.消除，排除；忽略；淘汰Optional adj.可以任选的，非强制的〔voluntary〕Variety n.种类；多样化Drastic adj.剧烈的，猛烈的，剧烈的Secondary次要的，替换的〔alternate〕TASK5Relief n.缓解，放松；援救；宽慰Due adj.到期的；预期的〔scheduled)；应得的；恰当的，适当的；应支付的Lab实验室，研究室Limitation n.限制〔limit〕；局限性Recommend v.推荐〔nominate〕；建议〔suggest〕Prefer v.更喜欢；更倾向于；宁愿Defer v.推迟，延期Trifle n.少许；琐事，小事；v.不认真对待，怠慢TPO8TASK3:Break v.使〔破〕；〔使〕终止，打断；违反；打破〔记录〕n.中止，休息时间Assignment n.分派的任务，作业Assign v.指派；指定〔时间，地点〕；分配〔apportion)；布置〔作业〕Distract v.分散注意力，使分心Block v.阻塞〔back up)；阻碍，阻碍n.大块；街区Classical adj.古典的Postulate v.假定，假设Urgent adj.紧迫的，急迫的Soothe v.缓和，减轻〔relieve〕；抚慰，抚慰〔calm〕Urge v.促进，力劝〔impel〕；驱赶；n.冲动TASK5Conflict v.冲突〔clash)；不一致〔disagree〕；争论〔argue〕Literature n.文学；文学作品；文献Degree n.程度；度数；学位；等级〔grade〕Request n./v.要求，请求Independent adj.独立的，自主的〔autonomous〕；不相干的；中立的Fulfill v.履行〔perform，execute〕；实现〔achieve)；符合，具备Motivate v.鼓励〔stimulate，impel〕激发〔inspire〕Terminal n.终点站〔destination〕；终点；adj.末端的〔endmost)n.学期末Expeditious adj.迅速而有效的〔efficient〕Handle v.处理〔deal〕；对待〔treat〕TPO9TASK3Announce v.宣布〔proclaim〕；通知〔notify〕；声称，宣称；播送Announcement n.宣告，发表Leadership n.领导；领导权Organizational adj.组织的Stuff n.原料，材料〔material)v.填满，塞满；使吃饱Permanent adj.永久的，固定的Position v.安置〔install)n.位置〔location〕；职位〔job〕立场〔status〕；Reciprocity n.互惠，互助Idle 懒散的〔lazy〕；没有工作的；空闲的〔vacant)v.无所事事，虚度光阴TASK5Apartment n.公寓套房Reasonable adj.合理的；公正的Budget n.预算；经费；开支Tight adj.紧的；〔时间，金钱)紧Definite adj.清楚的，确切的Definitely adv.无疑地Rate n.率；速度；价格；等级v.估价；评级；评价Campus n.〔大学)校园Midterm adj.中间的，期中的n.期中考试TPO10TASK3Appreciate 鉴赏，欣赏Consistent一致的Concert n.音乐会，演奏会〔musicale)；一致〔agreement) Supreme 至高无上的〔most outstanding〕Identify 识别〔spot，recognize〕；鉴定〔judge〕；找到，发现Decorate v.装饰，布置〔adorn，ornament〕Entertain v.招待，款待；使快乐，娱乐〔amuse〕Publicize v.宣传，推广，宣扬〔advertise，promote〕Devise n.装置，设备〔equipment〕手法，策略〔technique〕Harsh adj.恶劣的，严酷的〔severe〕；刺耳的〔raspy〕TASK5Smack v.拍，打adv.直接地，准确地，恰好地Extension n.延期，扩展Risky adj.冒险的Convince v.使确信，说服〔persuade，assure〕Consent v./n.同意，赞成，准许〔approve，agree〕Restore v.恢复；修复〔renovate〕；归还，交还Suppose v.假设，推测(presume)；认为，料想；要不Tuition n.学费〔schooling)Stray v.分心，走神；离题TPO 11Task 3gonna abbr. 〔美〕将要〔等于going to〕accomplish vt.完成construction n.建立，建造，结构，构造，建筑物encourage vt. 鼓励，促进，支持announcement n. 通知，发表，宣布constantly adv. 不断地，经常地disturb v. 扰乱，阻碍，使... 不安counteract vt. 抵消；阻碍；中和willing adj. 愿意的，心甘情愿的discourage vt. 使气馁，阻碍housing n.房屋；住房供应；外壳；遮盖物；机器等的防护外壳或外罩Task 5tiring adj. 令人疲倦的，麻烦的position n. 位置，方位；职位，工作；姿态；站位；vt. 安置；把……放在适当位置recommend vt. 建议，推荐，劝告deadline n. 截止期限，最后期限frank adj. 坦白的，直率的，真诚的assume vt. 承当；假定；采取；呈现commute vt. 减刑；交换；用……交换；使……变成; vi. 通勤；代偿；n. 通勤〔口语〕application n. 应用; 申请summarize v. 概述，摘要而言solution n. 解答，解决方法，溶解，溶液cross my mind 经过“我〞脑海；〔想法〕浮现出来tons of 许多，等于manyTPO 12Task 3expansion n. 扩大，膨胀，扩大rough adj. 粗糙的，粗略的，粗暴的，困难的，讨厌的，不适合的source n. 发源地，来源，原始资料achieve v. 完成，到达，实现range n. 围，行列，射程，山脉，一系列benefit n. 利益，津贴，保险金，义卖，义演favorable adj. 有利的，赞许的，良好的，顺利的，偏袒的extra adv. 特别地，非常；另外; n. 临时演员；号外；额外的事物；上等产品;；adj. 额外的，另外收费的；特大的revenue n. 税收，国家的收入；收益enhance vt. 提高；加强；增加proposal n. 提议，建议；求婚professional adj. 专业的；职业的；职业性的；n. 专业人员；职业运发动stuff n. 东西；材料；填充物；素材资料; vt. 塞满；填塞；让吃饱；vi. 吃得过多give a better shot at 在...方面有更好的时机renovate vt. 更新；修复；革新；刷新facilities n. 设施；工具，设备Task 5negative adj. 否认的，负的，消极的ceremony n. 典礼，仪式，礼节，礼仪struggle vi. 奋斗，努力；挣扎; n. 努力，奋斗；竞争；vt. 使劲移动；尽力使得journalism n. 新闻业，新闻工作；报章杂志submit vt. 使服从；主；呈递；vi. 提交；服从frustrating adj. 令人沮丧的；v. 使沮丧〔frustrate的ing形式〕hand out 发放risky adj. 危险的；冒险的；〔作品等〕有伤风化的announce vt. 宣布；述说；预示；播报；vi. 宣布参加竞选；当播音员reschedule vt. 重新排定日程；重订时间表；重新计划thrilled adj. 非常兴奋的；极为冲动的；v. 冲动〔thrill的过去式〕；震颤TPO 13Task 3official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的; n. 官员；公务员hardly adv. 几乎不，简直不；刚刚community n. 社区，社会，团体，共同体，公众，[生]群落outdated adj. 旧式的，落伍的，过时的achieve v. 完成，到达，实现strengthen v. 加强，变巩固athletic adj. 运动的，活泼的，强健的comment n. 评论；意见；批评；vi. 发表评论；发表意见；vt. 为…作评语additionally adv. 此外；又，加之alumni n. 男校友；男毕业生〔alumnus的复数〕overnight adv. 通宵；突然；昨晚；adj. 晚上的；通宵的；前夜的；n. 头天晚上make a difference 有影响；起〔重要〕作用Task 5postpone vt. 延期，推迟eliminate v. 除去，剔除；忽略contribute vt. 奉献，出力；投稿；捐献exhibit v. 列，展览，展示exhibition n. 展示，展览van n. 先锋；厢式货车；增值网；vt. 用车搬运fit vt. 安装；使……适应与……相符；vi. 符合；适合；合身; adj. 安康的；适宜的；恰当的repair vi. 修理；修复；vt. 修理；恢复；补救，纠正；n. 修理，修补；修补部位get stuck with 无法摆脱、困住，不知所措break down 失灵；坏掉get back to someone 给某人回TPO 14Task 3appropriate adj. 适当的，相称的disruptive adj. 破坏的；分裂性的；制造混乱的sincerely adv. 真诚地，真心地interfere vi. 阻碍，冲突，干预concentrate v. 集中，专心，浓缩prohibit vt. 阻止，禁止permit vi. 许可；允许; vt. 许可；允许; n. 许可证，执照snack n. 小吃，快餐；一份，局部；vi. 吃快餐，吃点心beverage n.饮料semester n. 学期；半年munch v t. 用力咀嚼；大声咀嚼；vi. 用力咀嚼；大声咀嚼；n. 用力的咀嚼wrapper n. 包装材料；[包装] 包装纸；书皮review n. 回忆；复习；评论；检阅；vt. 回忆；检查；复审；vi. 回忆；复习功课；写评论Task 5dormitory n. 集体宿舍inconvenient adj.不方便的，不适宜的automatically adv. 自动地，机械地economical adj. 节省的，经济的，合算的concerned adj. 担忧的，关心的arrangement n. 安排；准备；整理assign vt. 分配；指派；赋值available adj. 有效的，可得的；可利用的；空闲的split vt. 使别离；劈开；离开；分解；vi. 离开；断绝关系；n. 劈开；裂缝；adj. 劈开的recommendation n. 推荐，介绍disturb v. 扰乱，阻碍，使... 不安throw off 迅速脱掉；摆脱TPO 15Task 3consequence n. 结果，后果pave vt. 铺设；安排；作铺设之用trail vt. 追踪；拖；蔓延；落后于；n. 小径；痕迹；尾部；踪迹；vi. 蔓生；拖曳sidewalk n. 人行道pavement n. 人行道slip v. 滑倒，溜走，疏忽，滑脱cement n. 水泥，纽带，接合剂，牙骨质，补牙物，基石slippery adj. 滑的，狡猾的，不可靠的joint n. 关节；接合处；adj. 共同的；联合的；vt. 连接；接合；vi. 贴合；生节effect n. 影响；效果；作用；vt. 产生；到达目的Task 5director n. 董事，经理，主管，指导者，导演，指挥perform v. 执行，运转，举行，表演permission n. 同意，许可，允许inform v. 通知，告诉，向... 报告，揭发choir n. 唱诗班，唱诗班的席位split v. 洒出的，溢出的〔spill的过去式与过去分词〕stain vt. 沾污；败坏；给…着色；vi. 污染；被沾污；被染污；n. 污点；瑕疵；着色剂sauce n. 酱油；沙司；调味汁；vt. 使增加趣味；给…调味sort of = kind of = kinda 〔口语〕TPO16Task3unacceptable 不可承受的Concern 顾与overworked 超负荷的Currently 最近的Task5Stock 股票；库存；树干Delivery 快递Revolution 革命Assigned 指定的Bookseller 卖书的Chapter 章节Bookstore. 书店TPO17Task3enclosed 附上；与世隔绝的Privacy 隐私Eliminate 消除Concentrate 专注于Accommodate 容纳Current 最近的Available 闲置的Efficiency 效率Maximum 最大化Task5Converse 相反的Draft 草稿；汇票Extension 延期Fault 错误Spot 点Offend 冒犯understandable 可理解的Uncomfortable 不舒服的Comment 评论Responsibility 责任感TPO18Task3Choir 合唱团Competition 竞争competitive 竞争性的schedule 课表，规划motivate 使。

托福阅读考试高频词汇很多学生会选择店铺，那么托福阅读考试高频词汇有哪些呢?跟着一起来看看吧!下面是小编收集的有关托福阅读考试高频词汇的资讯，欢迎阅读。

托福阅读考试高频词汇(一)glacier n.冰川interval n.时间间隔lodge n.小屋mantle n.地幔margin n.(湖，池等的)边缘offshore adj.海面上的，远离岸的orbit n.轨道range n.山脉，多山的地区mountain rangemountain chainknot n.山脉的交结点summit，top，crest，peak n.山顶ravine n.峡谷canyon n.峡谷gorge n.峡谷crevice n.断裂precipice n.悬崖cliff n.悬崖receptacle n.接受器，容器，储存器remnant n.残余物ridge n.脊背sediment n.沉淀物slope n.斜坡tectonics n.构造学topography n.地形学，地貌学tunnel n.隧道，地道apply v.应用cluster v.丛生，群聚collide v.碰撞compact v.压紧，固结concentrate v.集中conduct v.传导demolish v.破坏，粉碎diffuse v.传播，扩散dispose v.处理，处置distribute v.散布，分布drill v.钻孔，钻通eliminate v.排除erode v.侵蚀evaporate v.蒸发extract v.开采，提炼hem v.给……镶边，包围hypothesize v.假设insulate v.隔离melt v.融化impertinent adj.无关，鲁莽，不相干impenitent adj.不悔悟的 n.不悔悟的人nonchalant adj.冷淡的，满不在乎的immobile adj.静止的 n.稳定breeze n.微风frost n.霜seep v.渗漏plummet v.骤然跌落fine shadow n.细微的差别black gold n.石油black diamond n.煤as……go n.和……相比skull n.头骨cranial adj.头盖的earthquake n.地震seismic adj.地震的succint/concise/terse adj.简洁的furnace n.暖气mundane adj.ordinaryoverlook v.neglect托福阅读考试高频词汇(二) impertinent adj.无关，鲁莽，不相干impenitent adj.不悔悟的 n.不悔悟的人nonchalant adj.冷淡的，满不在乎的immobile adj.静止的 n.稳定breeze n.微风frost n.霜seep v.渗漏plummet v.骤然跌落fine shadow n.细微的差别black gold n.石油black diamond n.煤as……go n.和……相比skull n.头骨cranial adj.头盖的earthquake n.地震seismic adj.地震的succint/concise/terse adj.简洁的furnace n.暖气mundane adj.overlook v.源：考试大阅读词组精选on the right track——well on one's waywhales on the beach n.不呆在该呆的位置上be engrossed in/be absorbed in/in absession with/concentrate on 表全神贯注urban crowding n.城市人口集中化social stress n.社会压力pilot reclamation project n.试验性改造工程be indulged in 沉迷于分组词汇精选Geologycanal n.运河core n.地核crater n火山口crust n.地壳cycle n.天体的循环dam n.水坝debris n.碎片，岩屑deformation n.变形diversity n.多样性edge n.边缘，边界erosion n.腐蚀，侵蚀eruption n.爆发，火山灰former n.形成者，模型frontier n.边界，新开发的地带funnel n.漏斗。