托福独立口语分类话题词汇
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1地理GEOGRAPHYledge暗礁remote-sensing遥感的terrain地域geography地理terrestrial地球的,陆地的geographer地理学家terrestrialheat(geothermal)地热hemisphere半球terrestrialmagnetism(geomagnetism)meridian子午线,经线地磁parallel平行圈,纬线subterranean(underground)地底下latitude经度evaporation蒸发longitude纬度salinity含盐度elevation海拔sediment沉淀物,沉积物altitude高度tropics热带地区horizon地平线tropical热带的equator赤道temperate温带的Arctic北极temperatelatitudes温带地区Antarctic(Antarctica)南极frigid寒带的expedition探险frostheaving冻胀现象navigation航海topography地形,地形学continent大陆2地质continentalshelf大陆架geology地质学continentaldrift大陆漂移说geologist地质学家plain平原crust地壳plateau(highland)高地mantle地幔lowland低地core地核basin盆地continentalcrust大陆地壳cavern(cave)洞穴oceaniccrust海洋地壳oasis(沙漠)绿洲layer(stratum,复strata)地层cleft(flaw)裂缝plate板块crevice(rift;slit)裂缝fault断层summit山顶faultplane断层面range(山)脉faultzone断层带valley峡谷rift(crack;split)断裂gorge峡谷fossil化石canyon峡谷petrify石化,硬化channel(strait)海峡igneousrock火成岩marine(maritime;oceanic)海的sedimentaryrock沉积岩tide潮汐ebb(away)退潮metamorphicrock变质岩sea-floorspreading海床扩展quartz石英oceanbottom海床limestone石灰岩coastland沿海地区marble大理石contour轮廓;海岸线granite花岗岩continentalisland大陆岛lithogenous岩成的volcanicisland火山岛lithosphere岩石圈coralisland珊瑚岛mineral矿物aluminum铝vacuum真空tin锡cosmos(universe)宇宙lead铅cosmology宇宙学zinc锌cosmic(universal)宇宙的nickel镍cosmicradiation宇宙辐射mercury汞,水银radiation辐射sodium钠emission发射,散发fieldstone卵石cosmicrays宇宙射线gem宝石infraredray红外线diamond钻石celestial天的天体的emerald绿宝石celestialbody(heavenlybody)天体ruby红宝石celestialmap/skyatlas天体图crystal水晶celestialsphere天球glacier冰川space空间glacial冰川的planeroid位面glacialepoch(age,period)冰川期constellation星座glacialdrift冰渍cluster星团iceberg冰山nebula星云volcano火山galaxy星系,银河activevolcano活火山intergalactic星系间的extinctvolcano死火山MilkyWay银河系dormantvolcano休眠火山dwarf(dwarfstar)白矮星eruption火山喷发quasar类星体,类星射电源crater火山口star恒星lava(magma)火山岩浆stellar恒星的magma岩浆interstellar恒星间的volcanic火山的solarsystem太阳系volcanicdust火山尘solarradiation太阳辐射volcanicash火山灰solarcorona日冕earthquake(quake;tremor;chromosphere色球seism)地震photosphere光球seismic地震的convectionzone对流层seismology地震学radiativezone辐射层magnitude震级thermonuclearenergycoreseismicwave地震波solareclipse日食cataclysm灾变planet行星planetoid(asteroid)小行星3天文interplanetary行星间的satellite卫星ASTRONOMY天文学lunar月球的astronomy天文学meteor流星astronomical天文的巨大的meteorshower流星雨astronomicalobservatory天文台meteoroid流星体astronomer天文学家meteorite陨石astrophysics天文物理学chondrite球粒状陨石aluminum铝vacuum真空tin锡cosmos(universe)宇宙lead铅cosmology宇宙学zinc锌cosmic(universal)宇宙的nickel镍cosmicradiation宇宙辐射mercury汞,水银radiation辐射sodium钠emission发射,散发fieldstone卵石cosmicrays宇宙射线gem宝石infraredray红外线diamond钻石celestial天的天体的emerald绿宝石celestialbody(heavenlybody)天体ruby红宝石celestialmap/skyatlas天体图crystal水晶celestialsphere天球glacier冰川space空间glacial冰川的planeroid位面glacialepoch(age,period)冰川期constellation星座glacialdrift冰渍cluster星团iceberg冰山nebula星云volcano火山galaxy星系,银河activevolcano活火山intergalactic星系间的extinctvolcano死火山MilkyWay银河系dormantvolcano休眠火山dwarf(dwarfstar)白矮星eruption火山喷发quasar类星体,类星射电源crater火山口star恒星lava(magma)火山岩浆stellar恒星的magma岩浆interstellar恒星间的volcanic火山的solarsystem太阳系volcanicdust火山尘solarradiation太阳辐射volcanicash火山灰solarcorona日冕earthquake(quake;tremor;chromosphere色球seism)地震photosphere光球seismic地震的convectionzone对流层seismology地震学radiativezone辐射层magnitude震级thermonuclearenergycoreseismicwave地震波solareclipse日食cataclysm灾变planet行星planetoid(asteroid)小行星3天文interplanetary行星间的satellite卫星ASTRONOMY天文学lunar月球的astronomy天文学meteor流星astronomical天文的巨大的meteorshower流星雨astronomicalobservatory天文台meteoroid流星体astronomer天文学家meteorite陨石astrophysics天文物理学chondrite球粒状陨石astrology占星学comet彗星aluminum铝vacuum真空tin锡cosmos(universe)宇宙lead铅cosmology宇宙学zinc锌cosmic(universal)宇宙的nickel镍cosmicradiation宇宙辐射mercury汞,水银radiation辐射sodium钠emission发射,散发fieldstone卵石cosmicrays宇宙射线gem宝石infraredray红外线diamond钻石celestial天的天体的emerald绿宝石celestialbody(heavenlybody)天体ruby红宝石celestialmap/skyatlas天体图crystal水晶celestialsphere天球glacier冰川space空间glacial冰川的planeroid位面glacialepoch(age,period)冰川期constellation星座glacialdrift冰渍cluster星团iceberg冰山nebula星云volcano火山galaxy星系,银河activevolcano活火山intergalactic星系间的extinctvolcano死火山MilkyWay银河系dormantvolcano休眠火山dwarf(dwarfstar)白矮星eruption火山喷发quasar类星体,类星射电源crater火山口star恒星lava(magma)火山岩浆stellar恒星的magma岩浆interstellar恒星间的volcanic火山的solarsystem太阳系volcanicdust火山尘solarradiation太阳辐射volcanicash火山灰solarcorona日冕earthquake(quake;tremor;chromosphere色球seism)地震photosphere光球seismic地震的convectionzone对流层seismology地震学radiativezone辐射层magnitude震级thermonuclearenergycoreseismicwave地震波solareclipse日食cataclysm灾变planet行星planetoid(asteroid)小行星3天文interplanetary行星间的satellite卫星ASTRONOMY天文学lunar月球的astronomy天文学meteor流星astronomical天文的巨大的meteorshower流星雨astronomicalobservatory天文台meteoroid流星体astronomer天文学家meteorite陨石astrophysics天文物理学chondrite球粒状陨石astrology占星学comet彗星aluminum铝vacuum真空tin锡cosmos(universe)宇宙lead铅cosmology宇宙学zinc锌cosmic(universal)宇宙的nickel镍cosmicradiation宇宙辐射mercury汞,水银radiation辐射sodium钠emission发射,散发fieldstone卵石cosmicrays宇宙射线gem宝石infraredray红外线diamond钻石celestial天的天体的emerald绿宝石celestialbody(heavenlybody)天体ruby红宝石celestialmap/skyatlas天体图crystal水晶celestialsphere天球glacier冰川space空间glacial冰川的planeroid位面glacialepoch(age,period)冰川期constellation星座glacialdrift冰渍cluster星团iceberg冰山nebula星云volcano火山galaxy星系,银河activevolcano活火山intergalactic星系间的extinctvolcano死火山MilkyWay银河系dormantvolcano休眠火山dwarf(dwarfstar)白矮星eruption火山喷发quasar类星体,类星射电源crater火山口star恒星lava(magma)火山岩浆stellar恒星的magma岩浆interstellar恒星间的volcanic火山的solarsystem太阳系volcanicdust火山尘solarradiation太阳辐射volcanicash火山灰solarcorona日冕earthquake(quake;tremor;chromosphere色球seism)地震photosphere光球seismic地震的convectionzone对流层seismology地震学radiativezone辐射层magnitude震级thermonuclearenergycoreseismicwave地震波solareclipse日食cataclysm灾变planet行星planetoid(asteroid)小行星3天文interplanetary行星间的satellite卫星ASTRONOMY天文学lunar月球的astronomy天文学meteor流星astronomical天文的巨大的meteorshower流星雨astronomicalobservatory天文台meteoroid流星体astronomer天文学家meteorite陨石astrophysics天文物理学chondrite球粒状陨石astrology占星学comet彗星aluminum铝vacuum真空tin锡cosmos(universe)宇宙lead铅cosmology宇宙学zinc锌cosmic(universal)宇宙的nickel镍cosmicradiation宇宙辐射mercury汞,水银radiation辐射sodium钠emission发射,散发fieldstone卵石cosmicrays宇宙射线gem宝石infraredray红外线diamond钻石celestial天的天体的emerald绿宝石celestialbody(heavenlybody)天体ruby红宝石celestialmap/skyatlas天体图crystal水晶celestialsphere天球glacier冰川space空间glacial冰川的planeroid位面glacialepoch(age,period)冰川期constellation星座glacialdrift冰渍cluster星团iceberg冰山nebula星云volcano火山galaxy星系,银河activevolcano活火山intergalactic星系间的extinctvolcano死火山MilkyWay银河系dormantvolcano休眠火山dwarf(dwarfstar)白矮星eruption火山喷发quasar类星体,类星射电源crater火山口star恒星lava(magma)火山岩浆stellar恒星的magma岩浆interstellar恒星间的volcanic火山的solarsystem太阳系volcanicdust火山尘solarradiation太阳辐射volcanicash火山灰solarcorona日冕earthquake(quake;tremor;chromosphere色球seism)地震photosphere光球seismic地震的convectionzone对流层seismology地震学radiativezone辐射层magnitude震级thermonuclearenergycoreseismicwave地震波solareclipse日食cataclysm灾变planet行星planetoid(asteroid)小行星3天文interplanetary行星间的satellite卫星ASTRONOMY天文学lunar月球的astronomy天文学meteor流星astronomical天文的巨大的meteorshower流星雨astronomicalobservatory天文台meteoroid流星体astronomer天文学家meteorite陨石astrophysics天文物理学chondrite球粒状陨石astrology占星学comet彗星aluminum铝vacuum真空tin锡cosmos(universe)宇宙lead铅cosmology宇宙学zinc锌cosmic(universal)宇宙的nickel镍cosmicradiation宇宙辐射mercury汞,水银radiation辐射sodium钠emission发射,散发fieldstone卵石cosmicrays宇宙射线gem宝石infraredray红外线diamond钻石celestial天的天体的emerald绿宝石celestialbody(heavenlybody)天体ruby红宝石celestialmap/skyatlas天体图crystal水晶celestialsphere天球glacier冰川space空间glacial冰川的planeroid位面glacialepoch(age,period)冰川期constellation星座glacialdrift冰渍cluster星团iceberg冰山nebula星云volcano火山galaxy星系,银河activevolcano活火山intergalactic星系间的extinctvolcano死火山MilkyWay银河系dormantvolcano休眠火山dwarf(dwarfstar)白矮星eruption火山喷发quasar类星体,类星射电源crater火山口star恒星lava(magma)火山岩浆stellar恒星的magma岩浆interstellar恒星间的volcanic火山的solarsystem太阳系volcanicdust火山尘solarradiation太阳辐射volcanicash火山灰solarcorona日冕earthquake(quake;tremor;chromosphere色球seism)地震photosphere光球seismic地震的convectionzone对流层seismology地震学radiativezone辐射层magnitude震级thermonuclearenergycoreseismicwave地震波solareclipse日食cataclysm灾变planet行星planetoid(asteroid)小行星3天文interplanetary行星间的satellite卫星ASTRONOMY天文学lunar月球的astronomy天文学meteor流星astronomical天文的巨大的meteorshower流星雨astronomicalobservatory天文台meteoroid流星体astronomer天文学家meteorite陨石astrophysics天文物理学chondrite球粒状陨石astrology占星学comet彗星aluminum铝vacuum真空tin锡cosmos(universe)宇宙lead铅cosmology宇宙学zinc锌cosmic(universal)宇宙的nickel镍cosmicradiation宇宙辐射mercury汞,水银radiation辐射sodium钠emission发射,散发fieldstone卵石cosmicrays宇宙射线gem宝石infraredray红外线diamond钻石celestial天的天体的emerald绿宝石celestialbody(heavenlybody)天体ruby红宝石celestialmap/skyatlas天体图crystal水晶celestialsphere天球glacier冰川space空间glacial冰川的planeroid位面glacialepoch(age,period)冰川期constellation星座glacialdrift冰渍cluster星团iceberg冰山nebula星云volcano火山galaxy星系,银河activevolcano活火山intergalactic星系间的extinctvolcano死火山MilkyWay银河系dormantvolcano休眠火山dwarf(dwarfstar)白矮星eruption火山喷发quasar类星体,类星射电源crater火山口star恒星lava(magma)火山岩浆stellar恒星的magma岩浆interstellar恒星间的volcanic火山的solarsystem太阳系volcanicdust火山尘solarradiation太阳辐射volcanicash火山灰solarcorona日冕earthquake(quake;tremor;chromosphere色球seism)地震photosphere光球seismic地震的convectionzone对流层seismology地震学radiativezone辐射层magnitude震级thermonuclearenergycoreseismicwave地震波solareclipse日食cataclysm灾变planet行星planetoid(asteroid)小行星3天文interplanetary行星间的satellite卫星ASTRONOMY天文学lunar月球的astronomy天文学meteor流星astronomical天文的巨大的meteorshower流星雨astronomicalobservatory天文台meteoroid流星体astronomer天文学家meteorite陨石astrophysics天文物理学chondrite球粒状陨石astrology占星学comet彗星aluminum铝vacuum真空tin锡cosmos(universe)宇宙lead铅cosmology宇宙学zinc锌cosmic(universal)宇宙的nickel镍cosmicradiation宇宙辐射mercury汞,水银radiation辐射sodium钠emission发射,散发fieldstone卵石cosmicrays宇宙射线gem宝石infraredray红外线diamond钻石celestial天的天体的emerald绿宝石celestialbody(heavenlybody)天体ruby红宝石celestialmap/skyatlas天体图crystal水晶celestialsphere天球glacier冰川space空间glacial冰川的planeroid位面glacialepoch(age,period)冰川期constellation星座glacialdrift冰渍cluster星团iceberg冰山nebula星云volcano火山galaxy星系,银河activevolcano活火山intergalactic星系间的extinctvolcano死火山MilkyWay银河系dormantvolcano休眠火山dwarf(dwarfstar)白矮星eruption火山喷发quasar类星体,类星射电源crater火山口star恒星lava(magma)火山岩浆stellar恒星的magma岩浆interstellar恒星间的volcanic火山的solarsystem太阳系volcanicdust火山尘solarradiation太阳辐射volcanicash火山灰solarcorona日冕earthquake(quake;tremor;chromosphere色球seism)地震photosphere光球seismic地震的convectionzone对流层seismology地震学radiativezone辐射层magnitude震级thermonuclearenergycoreseismicwave地震波solareclipse日食cataclysm灾变planet行星planetoid(asteroid)小行星3天文interplanetary行星间的satellite卫星ASTRONOMY天文学lunar月球的astronomy天文学meteor流星astronomical天文的巨大的meteorshower流星雨astronomicalobservatory天文台meteoroid流星体astronomer天文学家meteorite陨石astrophysics天文物理学chondrite球粒状陨石astrology占星学comet彗星aluminum铝vacuum真空tin锡cosmos(universe)宇宙lead铅cosmology宇宙学zinc锌cosmic(universal)宇宙的nickel镍cosmicradiation宇宙辐射mercury汞,水银radiation辐射sodium钠emission发射,散发fieldstone卵石cosmicrays宇宙射线gem宝石infraredray红外线diamond钻石celestial天的天体的emerald绿宝石celestialbody(heavenlybody)天体ruby红宝石celestialmap/skyatlas天体图crystal水晶celestialsphere天球glacier冰川space空间glacial冰川的planeroid位面glacialepoch(age,period)冰川期constellation星座glacialdrift冰渍cluster星团iceberg冰山nebula星云volcano火山galaxy星系,银河activevolcano活火山intergalactic星系间的extinctvolcano死火山MilkyWay银河系dormantvolcano休眠火山dwarf(dwarfstar)白矮星eruption火山喷发quasar类星体,类星射电源crater火山口star恒星lava(magma)火山岩浆stellar恒星的magma岩浆interstellar恒星间的volcanic火山的solarsystem太阳系volcanicdust火山尘solarradiation太阳辐射volcanicash火山灰solarcorona日冕earthquake(quake;tremor;chromosphere色球seism)地震photosphere光球seismic地震的convectionzone对流层seismology地震学radiativezone辐射层magnitude震级thermonuclearenergycoreseismicwave地震波solareclipse日食cataclysm灾变planet行星planetoid(asteroid)小行星3天文interplanetary行星间的satellite卫星ASTRONOMY天文学lunar月球的astronomy天文学meteor流星astronomical天文的巨大的meteorshower流星雨astronomicalobservatory天文台meteoroid流星体astronomer天文学家meteorite陨石astrophysics天文物理学chondrite球粒状陨石astrology占星学comet彗星aluminum铝vacuum真空tin锡cosmos(universe)宇宙lead铅cosmology宇宙学zinc锌cosmic(universal)宇宙的nickel镍cosmicradiation宇宙辐射mercury汞,水银radiation辐射sodium钠emission发射,散发fieldstone卵石cosmicrays宇宙射线gem宝石infraredray红外线diamond钻石celestial天的天体的emerald绿宝石celestialbody(heavenlybody)天体ruby红宝石celestialmap/skyatlas天体图crystal水晶celestialsphere天球glacier冰川space空间glacial冰川的planeroid位面glacialepoch(age,period)冰川期constellation星座glacialdrift冰渍cluster星团iceberg冰山nebula星云volcano火山galaxy星系,银河activevolcano活火山intergalactic星系间的extinctvolcano死火山MilkyWay银河系dormantvolcano休眠火山dwarf(dwarfstar)白矮星eruption火山喷发quasar类星体,类星射电源crater火山口star恒星lava(magma)火山岩浆stellar恒星的magma岩浆interstellar恒星间的volcanic火山的solarsystem太阳系volcanicdust火山尘solarradiation太阳辐射volcanicash火山灰solarcorona日冕earthquake(quake;tremor;chromosphere色球seism)地震photosphere光球seismic地震的convectionzone对流层seismology地震学radiativezone辐射层magnitude震级thermonuclearenergycoreseismicwave地震波solareclipse日食cataclysm灾变planet行星planetoid(asteroid)小行星3天文interplanetary行星间的satellite卫星ASTRONOMY天文学lunar月球的astronomy天文学meteor流星astronomical天文的巨大的meteorshower流星雨astronomicalobservatory天文台meteoroid流星体astronomer天文学家meteorite陨石astrophysics天文物理学chondrite球粒状陨石astrology占星学comet彗星aluminum铝vacuum真空tin锡cosmos(universe)宇宙lead铅cosmology宇宙学zinc锌cosmic(universal)宇宙的nickel镍cosmicradiation宇宙辐射mercury汞,水银radiation辐射sodium钠emission发射,散发fieldstone卵石cosmicrays宇宙射线gem宝石infraredray红外线diamond钻石celestial天的天体的emerald绿宝石celestialbody(heavenlybody)天体ruby红宝石celestialmap/skyatlas天体图crystal水晶celestialsphere天球glacier冰川space空间glacial冰川的planeroid位面glacialepoch(age,period)冰川期constellation星座glacialdrift冰渍cluster星团iceberg冰山nebula星云volcano火山galaxy星系,银河activevolcano活火山intergalactic星系间的extinctvolcano死火山MilkyWay银河系dormantvolcano休眠火山dwarf(dwarfstar)白矮星eruption火山喷发quasar类星体,类星射电源crater火山口star恒星lava(magma)火山岩浆stellar恒星的magma岩浆interstellar恒星间的volcanic火山的solarsystem太阳系volcanicdust火山尘solarradiation太阳辐射volcanicash火山灰solarcorona日冕earthquake(quake;tremor;chromosphere色球seism)地震photosphere光球seismic地震的convectionzone对流层seismology地震学radiativezone辐射层magnitude震级thermonuclearenergycoreseismicwave地震波solareclipse日食cataclysm灾变planet行星planetoid(asteroid)小行星3天文interplanetary行星间的satellite卫星ASTRONOMY天文学lunar月球的astronomy天文学meteor流星astronomical天文的巨大的meteorshower流星雨astronomicalobservatory天文台meteoroid流星体astronomer天文学家meteorite陨石astrophysics天文物理学chondrite球粒状陨石astrology占星学comet彗星aluminum铝vacuum真空tin锡cosmos(universe)宇宙lead铅cosmology宇宙学zinc锌cosmic(universal)宇宙的nickel镍cosmicradiation宇宙辐射mercury汞,水银radiation辐射sodium钠emission发射,散发fieldstone卵石cosmicrays宇宙射线gem宝石infraredray红外线diamond钻石celestial天的天体的emerald绿宝石celestialbody(heavenlybody)天体ruby红宝石celestialmap/skyatlas天体图crystal水晶celestialsphere天球glacier冰川space空间glacial冰川的planeroid位面glacialepoch(age,period)冰川期constellation星座glacialdrift冰渍cluster星团iceberg冰山nebula星云volcano火山galaxy星系,银河activevolcano活火山intergalactic星系间的extinctvolcano死火山MilkyWay银河系dormantvolcano休眠火山dwarf(dwarfstar)白矮星eruption火山喷发quasar类星体,类星射电源crater火山口star恒星lava(magma)火山岩浆stellar恒星的magma岩浆interstellar恒星间的volcanic火山的solarsystem太阳系volcanicdust火山尘solarradiation太阳辐射volcanicash火山灰solarcorona日冕earthquake(quake;tremor;chromosphere色球seism)地震photosphere光球seismic地震的convectionzone对流层seismology地震学radiativezone辐射层magnitude震级thermonuclearenergycoreseismicwave地震波solareclipse日食cataclysm灾变planet行星planetoid(asteroid)小行星3天文interplanetary行星间的satellite卫星ASTRONOMY天文学lunar月球的astronomy天文学meteor流星astronomical天文的巨大的meteorshower流星雨astronomicalobservatory天文台meteoroid流星体astronomer天文学家meteorite陨石astrophysics天文物理学chondrite球粒状陨石astrology占星学comet彗星。
1.你是怎样自我调节,放松?Well, personally, I would like to make use of my spare time to relax.Sometimes I will go shopping will friends. Since shopping is an effective way to release myself from work pressure.Or, I would like to just sleep. Good sleep can make energetic again and let me forget the depressions and sorrows.Also, sometimes I would just stay at home, watching videos or playing games.2.你喜欢以教室内还是教师外方式接受教学?As for me, I prefer to attend in professors' lecture.First of all, in class professors will teach us systematic knowledge and tell us what the emphases are. Because we have not such deep understanding of a subject as our teachers do, we often cannot grasp the main principles by ourselves.In addition, besides teaching knowledge, teachers also impart us the right methods of study. So we can understand how to study efficiently.Otherwise, we will waste lots of time.3.你最想念家里的什么?I miss my family member.I miss my father:I like to talk with him, he is a good listener. I could talk with him about many things, such as my research, my girlfriend, my future.He could give me lots of advice, such as how to get along with other people with different background, how to choose a part time job, how to plan for my future, and so on. He cares about me very much.4.你最喜欢网上教学还是传统教学?Online coursesFirst, save a lot of time and energy of students on transportation on the way to school so they will have more time to get involved in other subjects such as sports and arts. And this will bring benefit to the all-round development of the students.In addition, provide more useful resources and information online and so the students have access to a large amount of information in all kinds of areas.Also, improve the computer skills of students and they can keep abreast of the new technologies, which is quite important for the future career.5.人生中有许多目标,请描述你的一个目标及解释Personally, I would like to say that, um ...is I decide to further my study in the USA after graduate.It is important because:For one thing, making such a decision really needs courage. Since it means I will go to and live in a strange country for years, far from home, alone.In addition, I believe that the decision will be a critical one. Because I will have chance to experience another kind of culture, a totally different one.And besides, living abroad will make me independent.6.你愿意以大教室还是小教室的形式上课及解释Smaller class1. This would make the best of the resources and facilities in the schools, resulting in the improvement of working and learning efficiency of the students.2. In smaller classes, teachers would pay more attention to each one in the class and teach more effectively and more efficiently.3. Fewer people in class are relatively easy to organize and manage and this would enhance security and keep good order in the class.7.你最崇拜的人是谁?Personally, I would like to say that, um Lance Armstrong. There are a couple of reasons to name.For one thing, he is always history maker. He is the only person who ever win the tour de France bicycle race seven times in a row.Most important is his great determination and mental strength. Once he was diagnosed with cancer, he kept on training for race, and never let disease slow him down. Finally, he won the coming race. His story, especially his will power encourages me greatly.8.大学教育需要面向所有还是部分学生?Only some students.1. This would make the best of the resources and facilities in the schools, resulting in the improvement of working and learning efficiency of the students.2. Fewer people mean smaller classes. Teachers would pay more attention to each one in the class and teach more effectively and more efficiently.3. Fewer people on campus are relatively easy to organize and manage and this would enhance security and good order in the school.9.小说杂志诗歌你喜欢哪种?1. Some of the fictions are funny and make people laugh. And laughing would definitely help me relieve the pressure from work and study.2. The humorous style in the fiction can also improve my sense of humor. This will make others more willing to listen to my stories and bring fun to my life and the lives of others.3. The plots and characters can help me develop my imagination and enhance the ability to think independently and perform creatively.10.与室友同住还是单人住好?As for me, I prefer to live with roommates. There are several reasons.First of all, I will not feel lonely if I live with roommates. In our spare time, we could talk with each other, sharing the happy things and interesting experience.In addition, we could help each other in studying and living.For example, if any of us is ill, the others will send him to hospital and take care of him.Furthermore, it is a good way to get to know more friends; we can take the chance to know each other's friends.Therefore, I think there are much more advantages of living with roommates than live alone.11.说你喜欢Film of comedy, drama,舞台剧的还是什么的的哪个Film of comedy.I guess I like the film of comedy better.First of all, comedy movies are that they can make me laugh, and laughing would definitely help me relax and relieve the pressure from work and study.Also, the comedy films can develop my sense of humor. This will make others more willing to listen to my stories and bring fun to my life and lives of others.In addition, I’d be able to make friends with the people who share the same love for the comedy. We can have a little get-together, we talk, laugh, discuss and we all feel like one big family.12.有些学校开设PE 课程,有些没有,你怎么认为,两者选一啦;PE importance1. The running and jumping around can definitely help us relax….2. PE classes would improve health condition and better prepare us for any physical challenge in the future3. All kinds of sports games in PE lessons require us to play in a group, this would help develop our sense of teamwork and the spirit of cooperation, which is quite important in future career in society.13.Favorite park or public area?Well, I would like to talk about the people's great hall in our city.First, it was built in 1950s. It follows a design of ancient Chinese architecture style. It has 10 floors, and a large dome. It can hold more than 8000 people.In addition, the great hall locates in the central city. In front of the hall, there is also a square and hotel.Nowadays, the great hall is used to hold ceremonies, art exhibitions and performance. I like to go to there with my families.14.Study in a university in big city or small city?Big city1. There are greater job opportunities in big cities. The big companies would be more likely to offer higher salaries and welfare to employees. So we could have a better life in big city.2. Big cities have amazing public facilities and convenient transportation. They have more parks, restaurants, cinemas and playgrounds. All of these make life more colorful.3. There are more people in big cities than small cities. I would be able to make friends with a great many people there. Perhaps, we have a little get-together, we talk, we laugh, we discuss and all these make the vacation much more fun.15.如果有机会你会选择job or career?A sound designer for animation or pc gamesA couple of reasons to nameFirst, I love music. I prefer to have a job relevant to music.In addition, I also like watching animation and playing online games. It is fantastic to combine two of my hobbies together. And it is fortunate to have a job consistent with my hobbies.Besides, I study computer science in university. So I believe I have the professional knowledge for such a kind of job.16.若果有一大笔钱,你会做practical thing or happy thing?As for me, I will use the large amount of money to buy practical things such as a new house or a car. There are several reasons. First of all, a house or a car will improve the quality of my life. I will feel more comfortable andconvenience. In addition, I will be look on as a wealthy person because owning a large house and an expensive car. So I can receive much more respects from the others. Furthermore, I can invite my friends to have party in my house or go out for a trip with my friends by driving my car. The relationship between my friends and I will be closer.17.学生放假应该做些什么?理由Well, personally, I would like to say that, um, students should do something to enrich their experience.For example, they can go traveling with friends. Trip to other places will help them know about different culture, make them independent and might change their views about the world.Also, they can learn something new to develop hobbies, such as another foreign language or playing instrument.18.有的人喜欢早起早睡,有的人喜欢熬夜起不来,你喜欢哪种及理由?Early1. I can do physical exercise, like jogging, swimming, playing tennis. This would improve health condition and better prepare myself for any physical challenge in the future2. I would be able to keep good and healthy hours, have breakfast, lunch and supper on time, protecting me from all kinds of stomach problems.3. it’s also great to read English in the morning, when I have the best memory in a day. Good English can help me make friends with many foreign people and increase my job opportunities when I graduate from school.19.描述一件童年很happy 的event,然后explain why it is memorableWell, I would like to say that, um; the most impressive moment is when I was informed that I passed the national piano test.It was when I was 9 years old. After hearing the good news I was so excited. Well, you know, for this piano test, I had prepared several months. Everyday I practiced from dawn to dusk. When i finally passed the test successfully, for the first time I got to know that no pain, no gain.20.Describe a book that you think is interestingA novel/movie named is very interesting, about an old legend of France.This book/film is also very popular with my classmates.By reading/watching it, I leant quite a lot about the Bible, western religion, Paris museums, and French history.In this story, in order to protect the secret of her family, Emily experienced lots of difficulties and accomplished countless impossible missions.The whole story developed in a very logical and fascinating way. It even made me dream of experiencing the whole story by myself! I really love it!21.家长要约束孩子看的电视节目还是孩子可以看他们想看的任何节目?I think parents should allow their children to watch programs that are not harmful, if their children like, Such as cartoon or teaching programs.Watching these programs could bring them more pleasure and improve their imagination and creativity, also teach them something positive.Also these children could relax themselves from study by watching TV programs.But there are some programs not suitable for children, such as movie full of violent or sex. These programs would have negative effect on children. So they should be forbidden.22.Favorite room 介绍你最喜欢的房间,可以是你自己的卧室或是其他的.Personally, I would like to say that, um, study.First, in study, there are lots of collections. There is CD shelf, with all my music CDs on it. There is a book shelf,with my favorite kinds of books. And a piano, which I used to play, reminds me of the happy days while I was young.In addition, I used to studying in this room for the entire high school periods. This room always reminds of me those days, and I have a good memory here.23.Journey 在旅行时,有些人喜欢直接到达目的地,有些人却喜欢沿途一路上观光.I prefer to go to the destination directly. First of all, I would like to stay at one place for a period of time so that I could take my time to understand the history, culture and the people where I visit. In addition, if I go to too many different places on journey, it would distract my concentrations. Moreover, I will be tired if I spend much time on the way from one place to another. As a result, I could not enjoy the place as I planned, because of the time limitation. 24.当你去restaurant或cafe得时候最care about的features有那些First, I would care about whether the environment and ambience are quiet. A noisy environment will make us distracted and even angry.For example, I once went to a new restaurant/cafe with my friend. Although the food and beverage provided there are wonderful, the environment is so noisy that I cannot hear clearly what my friend said. So we had to leave there for a quiet place.Another feature is whether the price of food is reasonable. If the price is too high, I can not afford it, and then I have to leave.25.城市建设中应该保持old building呢还是应该用new building replace old buildingKeep old buildings.1. Historical buildings are the very representation of the city's great history. Demolishing the buildings is destroying the sense of pride of all the citizens.2. Cause the rapid development of tourism of the city, stimulate the economy and further improve the infrastructure facilities of the city, resulting in the better being of the people in the entire community.3. Education about the materials in the building can also increase the understanding of everyone about the culture, custom, history of the country.26.Get advice from family and friends/learning through personal experience, which one do you prefer?Friends and parents.1. They have certainly more valuable experiences than myself and can provide a lot of useful information, making the learning process more efficiently.2. Parents and friends are the ones who are caring and concerned about my well being. So they are trustworthy3. Save time and effort to know important lessons where there is no turning back. For example. My father did not work and study hard when he was young, he does not want me to repeat his mistake. And I can’t afford to learn that through my own experience either.27.描叙你的好朋友要有什么样的characteristic?One of the characteristics for a friend I would like most is honesty. I think honesty is the foundation of a friendship. If friends cheat mutually and then there would be no trust between them. How can they even make friends?Another respect is the filial piety. In china, people believe that someone is really bad if he doesn't take care about his parents and nobody would love to have a friend like that. Moreover, easy-going and kindness are also good characteristics for a good friend.28.What kind of film do you like most?I like to watch love film, to feel the great power of love, the permanence of love.I once saw a film, named "Titanic", it is very touching, and I am impressed by the love.In the film, the young man fell in love with a young woman during a trip.But, their ship clashed with an iceberg and began to sink.For love, the man sacrificed his own life to save the woman.What a touching story!29.Do you agree or disagree: Students should wear uniform in school?In my opinion, I agree that students should wear uniform in school because it has more advantages. First of all, to wear school uniforms can make students more concentrate on study. Students need not pick cloths to wear every morning. It saves much time for them. In addition, school uniform saves money for student’s parents. Because of love, parents hardly refuse to buy new clothes for their children. If students wear uniform everyday, less new clothes are required. Furthermore, school uniforms strengthen the spirit of students’ organization and the obeying of regulations.30.Challenging experience and how to overcome it.Learn Italian. In the beginning, I found it is really difficult for me because I didn't learn Italian ever before. I couldn’t understand the conversation and my pronunciation also made others hard to understand. People said that practice makes perfect. So I tried my best to work on these problems spending much time studying Italian, practicing over and over again. It is important because I can communicate with people applying the third language, and also I can travel to the European country with no language barrier.31.Subject which will lead to better job or subject which you are interested.InterestFirst, sometimes, good job and money are not the only concern in life. Doing something we are interested in is a kind of happiness even though the payment is not high while doing the work we don't like can only cause pain and boredom no matter how high the salary is.In addition, Getting involved in the area of our interest would be more likely to bring about great achievements and success. This is more meaningful in life.Also, I can make friends with the people who share the same love for that interest. Talk, laugh…..32.Describes the most important giftThe most important gift I have ever received was from my girl friend on my 20 years birthday. It is a purse. Before that, I had no place to keep my changes. It was very embarrassing to look every pocket on my clothing for money. But I never thought about how to solve this problem. My girlfriend noticed this, and she gave me the purse as a gift. I was really moved not only by the lovely purse, but also her chariness. I cherish the purse and take it along with me wherever I go ever since that.33.Does u think life is much better if your grandparents are still alive?I strongly agree that our life is much better than that of my grandparents'. First of all, nowadays we need not worry about whether there is enough food to eat, which is a big problem in those days. Supermarkets and shopping malls meet the need of our daily life. In addition, living condition has greatly improved now compared to that of older generations. Children have their own rooms and some of people even have big yards.34.在这一百年之内有很多发明,说一个你觉得对你生活改变最大的.Best invention in the 20th is the computer.First, computer provides a brand new way of communication. It is fast, cheap and convenient, beyond geographical distances. People can contact with each other at any time, in any place.In addition, it brings about the large amount of information everyday. It allows us to collect useful information inseconds.Besides, computer also offers us lots of entertainment. We can listen to music, watch movies and play games on computers.35.有些人觉得在大学的学习是很重要的,有的人觉得它并不怎么重要,你的观点?College education importanceFirst, the college education enhances the proficiency in a certain area, broaden one's horizons and increase knowledge in all kinds of fieldsIn addition, in the college we can improve interpersonal and communication skills which are essential in future career.Also, we can make friends with those people on campus who share the same love for a particular subject.36.Describe a letter or poem or ...that is important to youI still remember that time I met a serious problem when I was doing research, I was very confused and really disappointed. Then I decided to write a letter to a famous scientist about the problem, to my surprise, I received his reply quickly. In his letter, he raises a method to solve the problem and he also kindly encouraged me to continue my research by praising my work. I was very happy and became confident again. I was very grateful to the professor for his letter.37.喜欢团队合作还是独立完成工作?Group1. Will make us learn from one another's strong points and get help from others to improve our own abilities in the area. (Prevent personal mistakes and bring everyone's talent to full play)2. Will improve our interpersonal and communication skills and perform the jobs more efficiently and more effectively.3.be able to make friends with those who share the same love for a particular subject….38.Describe which one of the natural environment you prefer to live in: forest, mountain, sea or desert.Forest: The forest has the most spectacular scenery. The air in this area is very fresh. I could enjoy the forest breeze when I am hiking. There are lots of palm tree and I like green color, because it makes me feel energetic and confident. I could lie in the shade of the tree in hot summer, enjoying the cool breeze. It is very interesting for there are many kinds of wild animals, like birds, squirrels and even monkeys. What a wonderful world!39.对于业余时间,你觉得应该细心规划还是随波逐流In my opinion, I prefer to plan my free time carefully. There are several reasons. First of all, by making a careful plan, I can do more things, because I am well organized and I do not waste time. In addition, with a plan I can enjoy myself better. If I have planned ahead I am fully prepared the activities that I am going to engage in and I have nothing to worry about. Furthermore, if I have no plan for my leisure time, maybe I will be bothered by many trivial things, and will not really enjoy my leisure time.40.你认不认为认识一个城市最好的办法就是观光他的名胜或古迹In my opinion, visiting museum is the efficient way to understand a city. There are several reasons. First of all, different place has different history. With the background knowledge introduced by the local museum, the tourist can easily to understand the origin and development of a city. In addition, as a tourist, the most interesting aspect of a new place is usually its customs. It also exhibit in the museum. Furthermore, every place has its own representative arts or crafts. Tourists can access to a wonderful show of these arts and crafts in the local museum.托福独立口语范文1: The thing I often take up in my leisure time is surfing the internet. The information on the internet can enable me to understand the world better. And it helps me to become a more successful person. When I was selecting which university and which major to take after I graduated from the high school, the internet gave me a lot of useful information about the future of some of my prospective professions. I even talked with several people in those particular professions and got their opinions about it. And I think it is really helpful.(96 words)托福独立口语范文2: The one that I personally admire the most is a character named Alan Shore in a TV series called Boston Legal. Maybe you have heard about it. This character has changed my definition of what a perfect man is and what characteristics one should hopefully possess. He is decent, a man of his word, one of the very few that I regard as having a strong sense of justice. Yet he is not bound up by the rules and knows when to break them to achieve the ultimate good. And he is interesting and eloquent, all the things that I desire to have. (103托福独立口语范文3: The most important invention in my life is definitely the computer. I spend almost half of my waking hours on it. Definitely the computer,through the computer I can communicate with the world using the internet. And it helps me to become a more successful person. When I was selecting which university and which major to take after I graduated from the high school, the internet gave me a lot of useful information about the future of some of my prospective professions. I even talked with several people in those particular professions and got their opinions about it. And I think it is really helpful. (105)托福独立口语范文4: I think one of the most important effects of the internet is that it can help us understand the world better, and communicate with the world in a way that nothing else can achieve. It helps me to become a more successful person. When I was selecting which university and which major to take after I graduated from the high school, the internet gave me a lot of useful information about the future of some of my prospective professions. I even talked with several people in those particular professions and got their opinions about it. And I think it is really helpful. (102)托福独立口语范文5: The place I would like to visit most is the outer space,the place where most of the physical laws on the earth do not apply. It is interesting to see everything floating in the air. And the term “in the air”should also be modified simply because there is no air anyway. It is interesting to walk the distance in a whole new style. And it is interesting to see the mother planet from a whole new angle. This big blue crystal sphere,from the pictures taken by those astronauts, the sight is marvelous. And I am dying to see this big blue ball in this style. (108)托福独立口语范文6: For me I think it is the history. For I am a Chinese and we have so long of it. There simply is too much to remember. And the years, the names, the places, the events all became tangled up once you learn beyond 3 or 4 dynasties and I don’t even remember we have how many of them. But I still think it important because what is going on in this country still bear traces from the past with or without our notice, although we’d like to say that we live in a new China. And I think learning history is a great way to understand this country that I am born into. (114) 托福独立口语范文7: I’d like to talk to Alan Shore from the TV series Boston Legal. He is the kind of person I admire. He is decent, a man of his word, one of the very few that I regard as having a strong sense of justice. Yet he is not bound up by the rules and knows when to break them to achieve the ultimate good. And he is interesting and eloquent, all the things that I desire to have. I want to talk to him about how to balance when you want to have principles and yet not bound up by them at the same time. (105)托福独立口语范文8: I want to read biography books, because although we’d love to say that the society is changing and developing, human nature never changes much. And the biography books help me understand the nature behind the more visible events. I may encounter the same problems in the future and I’d like to know how others deal with them. And everyone is trying to present a more glamorous version of the self and it creates lots ofillusions. Biography is a kind of way to break down these illusions and offers the truth about humanity. (93)托福独立口语范文9: I eat healthy and exercise. When I am not busy, I’d go online and check out healthy diet. The information on the internet helps me understand the body and nutrition better and it is really helpful for me to choose and prepare healthy food. What’s more, sports are another way for me to stay robust. I swim and run in my spare time and do pushups and sit-ups to keep healthy and strong. Occasionally, I will play basketball with my friends and classmates. Games make you forget about time and you don’t feel exhausted when you play for a long time. It is kind of exciting to do so. (109)托福独立口语范文10: I enjoy listening to jazz. It is nice and easy to listen to. When you pour yourself a cup of tea in a cozy afternoon and sit in front of the table with a book open, jazz is exactly the kind of music you should be looking for. It tastes good along with the sunshine. All the pressures and troubles seem to disappear after a dose of it. Works are better than drugs. I especially love a Chinese jazz musician called Wang Ruolin. Her version of the jazz is particularly relaxing for me and it is her who makes me fall in love with this type of music. (107)。
托福口语专项词汇一、教育类。
1. curriculum [kəˈrɪkjələm](n. 课程)2. assignment [əˈsaɪnmənt](n. 作业;任务)3. lecture [ˈlektʃə(r)](n. 讲座;讲课;v. 开讲座;讲课)4. tutorial [tjuːˈtɔːriəl](n. 辅导课;指南;教程;adj. 辅导的)5. semester [sɪˈmestə(r)](n. 学期)6. grade [ɡreɪd](n. 成绩;等级;年级;v. 评分;分等级)7. discipline [ˈdɪsəplɪn](n. 学科;纪律;训练;处罚;v. 训练;处罚;使有纪律)8. compulsory [kəmˈpʌlsəri](adj. 必修的;强制的;义务的)9. optional [ˈɒpʃənl](adj. 可选择的;选修的)二、社交类。
1. acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns](n. 熟人;相识)2. friendliness [ˈfrendlɪnəs](n. 友好;友善)3. hospitality [ˌhɒspɪˈtæləti](n. 好客;殷勤)4. party [ˈpɑːti](n. 聚会;政党;当事人;v. 为…举行社交聚会)5. get - together [ˈɡet təˈɡeðə(r)](n. 聚会;联欢会)6. socialize [ˈsəʊʃəlaɪz](v. 交往;社交;使社会化)7. clique [kliːk](n. 小集团;派系;私党)8. acquaintance - making [əˈkweɪntəns ˈmeɪkɪŋ](n. 交友;结识)三、文化类。
1. heritage [ˈherɪtɪdʒ](n. 遗产;传统)2. custom [ˈkʌstəm](n. 风俗;习惯;海关)3. tradition [trəˈdɪʃn](n. 传统;惯例)4. festival [ˈfestɪvl](n. 节日;庆祝活动)5. ceremony [ˈserəməni](n. 典礼;仪式)6. art [ɑːt](n. 艺术;美术;技艺)7. literature [ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)](n. 文学;文献)8. music [ˈmjuːzɪk](n. 音乐)四、工作类。
以下是托福独立口语题目汇总:
1. 有些人认为人们应该拥有自己的房子,有些人则认为租房就足够了。
你更倾向于哪种观点?
2. 有些人认为大学专业应该由学生自己选择,有些人则认为应该由家长或老师帮助选择。
你更倾向于哪种观点?
3. 有些人认为应该鼓励孩子们参与体育活动,有些人则认为应该鼓励孩子们参与文化活动。
你更倾向于哪种观点?
4. 有些人认为应该在家中自学,有些人则认为应该在学校接受教育。
你更倾向于哪种观点?
5. 有些人认为人们应该尽可能多地旅行,有些人则认为人们应该尽可能多地待在家里。
你更倾向于哪种观点?
6. 有些人认为人们应该自己做饭,有些人则认为人们应该吃外卖。
你更倾向于哪种观点?
7. 有些人认为人们应该自己打扫房间,有些人则认为人们应该请清洁工打扫房间。
你更倾向于哪种观点?
8. 有些人认为人们应该尽可能多地使用公共交通工具,有些人则认为人们应该尽可能多地使用私家车。
你更倾向于哪种观点?
9. 有些人认为人们应该尽可能多地购物,有些人则认为人们应该尽可能少地购物。
你更倾向于哪种观点?
10. 有些人认为人们应该经常换工作,有些人则认为人们应该在一个公司里长期工作。
你更倾向于哪种观点?。
托福口语分类词汇(实用5篇)1.托福口语分类词汇第1篇政治类Government废除(法律、制度等) abolish实施 implement使……合法化 legalize首要任务 priority建立 establish减轻、缓解 alleviate =ease =relieve当局 the authorities禁止 forbid/ prohibit立法 legislation税收 tax revenue民主的 democratic高效率的 efficient优化资源分配 optimize the distribution of res-ources稳定 stability解决 Combat = tackle = resolve = address = grapple with严厉的,严格的 stringent短视的 short-sighted支出,花费 expenditure社会保险 social security老百姓 citizens/ the citizenry规范,管理 regulate/ monitor/ oversee严禁 strictly prohibit/ ban altogether严格的法律 stringent laws/ legislation强制性的,按照法律或者规定必须做的 mandatory/ compulsory监督 scrutiny监督 scrutinize/ monitor为……拨款 allocate money to be a patron of/ invest in/ fund/ dedicate money to预算 budget政府开支 the government spending/ expenditure on削减 curtail增加 augment当务之急 priority把……当作当务之急 give priority to责任 duty/ responsibility/ obligation军备竞赛 arms race自卫 self-defense国土安全 national security/ homeland security缺乏远见的政策 short-sighted policy扩张 expansion/ aggression谋求霸权 seek/ pursue hegemony恶性循环 a vicious circle地区不稳定因素 destabilizing factors规章制度 rules and regulations太空竞赛 space race武器 arms/ weapons/ armaments下岗工人 laid-off workers/ downsized workers失业 unemployment/ joblessness基础设施 infrastructure公共交通系统 public transportation/ transit system电网 power grid石油天然气管线 pipelines给排水系统 water supply and drainage system民主与开明的政府 a democratic and progressive government临时的应急措施 a stopgap measure2.托福口语分类词汇第2篇人们一直相信各种情感都由“心”而生,因此就有了下面这些表达感情的“心语”。
托福口语重点词汇大全托福口语重点词汇一、动词动词类在托福独立口语表达中不如形容词用地多,在综合口语局部较常用。
一类是在答题模板中的动词、一类是其他表达常用词。
在托福口语模板中考生常用到的动词有:持有观点类:提供:provide、supply、furnish、give、render、accommodate揭示:reveal、e某hibit、e某pose、disclose、unveil、show、transpire、indicate、denote建议:propose、suggest、advance、mention、recommend、advise、offer/说明:illuminate、clarify、illustrate、e某emplify、e某plain、elaborate赞同:agree with、applaud、approve、go along with反对:oppose、argue against、combat其他动词:吸引:engross、absorb、draw、attract、into某icate、lure、entice、tempt开始:start、emerge、launch、start、begin、commence、initiate 引起:generate、produce、give rise to、engender理解:understand、comprehend托福口语重点词汇二、形容词在托福口语描述类题目中形容词一定要准备好的,比方需要考生描述一个人的品质,如果在头脑中描述品质的词,就能从这些词来切入翻开思路,但是如果考生在形容词使用上处处受限那思路也就多有局限了。
美好:e某cellent、e某traordinary fantastic、 fabulous、marvelous、 nice、outstanding 、 terrific、wonderful,糟糕: awful、bad、horrible、 terrible伤心: (feel )blue、( feel) down、 desperate、disappointed、frustrated、unhappy开心: delightful、glad、 happy、 joyful、 enjoy oneself、 have a good time热闹: busy、 bustling时髦:fashionable、 in fashion、popular、up-to-date、updated过时:outdated、 be out of date、 obsolete形容人物品格:helpful、warm-hearted、 easy-going、 friendly、humorous、energetic、knowledgeable、 generous、efficient、sensible、responsible、 creative、 dutiful、smart、wise、intelligent、impartial、patient、faithful、e某pressive、 articulate、reliable、well-educated、 self-disciplined、considerate、 thoughtful、persistent、hardworking、 punctual托福口语重点词汇三、过渡词托福口语过渡词是句子和句子之间以及在开始新段落时应该使用的一类词。
托福独立口语高频词汇整理归纳分享托福独立口语高频词汇整理归纳, 这些常用词汇不行不知,今日我给大家带来了托福独立口语高频词汇整理归纳,盼望能够关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
托福独立口语高频词汇整理归纳这些常用词汇不行不知托福独立口语大事类常用词汇汇总重要的Important crucial significant普遍的common universal充分的abundant ample plentiful坚持stick adhere cling忽视ignore neglect靠近near adjacent顶部top peak summit对手competitor rival opponent责备condemn blame观点opinion perspective standpoint 名誉fame prestige建立build erect主要的primary fundamental vital缓解relieve alleviate强迫force coerce compel小的small minute tiny难的difficult arduous hard贫困poor barren infertile阐述demonstrate show大的big massive tremendous避开avoid keep from倾向于tend to, be likely to, inclined to 毁坏ruin devastate damage destroy始终always constantly invariably 枯燥的boring tedious敬重respect esteem冷的cold chilly icy危急的dangerous perilous目前nowadays currently结果result consequence明显的obvious apparent特别地quite fairly所以consequently accordingly so首先first of all ,for one thing, first and foremost, to begin with 其次secondly, for another ,furthermore, in addition, moreover 最终at last, to sum up, all in all, finally, in the end可能的possible feasible着名的famous distinguished well-known最好的best optimal一般的ordinary usual common使用use utilize丰富的rich affluent力量ability capacity capability当心的careful cautious托福口语:你的答案有内涵吗新托福口语考试时间很短,题目紧凑,考生几乎没有深化思索的时间,短短的15秒钟预备后就必需开头说话。
【导语】托福⼝语中涉及到的话题种类较多,其中有些话题考⽣如果以前没有接触过,很容易遇到有些词汇不知道英⽂怎么说的尴尬情况。
为了避免这类问题,⼤家需要提前补充相关的词汇。
以下是整理的托福⼝语热门话题场景词汇,欢迎阅读!1.托福⼝语⾼频话题词汇社会类1. sociology 社会学2. hierarchy 层次等级体系3. sociologist 社会学家4. marriage 结婚婚姻5. phenomenon 现象6. urban 城市的市内的7. rural 乡下的⽥园的8. urbanization 城市化9. migration 移民10. immigration 移居⼊境11. emigration 移民出境侨居12. mobility 流动13. community 社区社会公社14. metropolitan ⾸都的主要都市的⼤城市的15. convention 传统16. patriarchic 家长的族长的17. institutionalize 使制度化或习俗化18. taboo 禁忌禁⽌19. ethics 伦理学20. marital 婚姻的21. anathema 令⼈厌恶的事受诅咒的事22. tribe 部落部族23.. matrimony 婚姻24. connubial 婚姻的夫妻的配偶的2.托福⼝语⾼频话题词汇科技类1.advanced science 尖端科学2.scientific invention 科学发明3.exert a far-reaching impact on… 对…产⽣⼀种深远的影响4.double-edged sword 双刃剑5.earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变6.pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路y a solid foundation for… 为…打下良好的基础8.energy crisis 能源危机9.depletion of resources 能源消耗estone ⾥程碑11.sophisticated equipment 尖端设备12.technical innovation 科技创新13.expediency 权宜之计14.antithetical 与…背道⽽驰的15.over-commercialized 过渡商业化的16.a heated discussion 热烈的讨论17.exhaust gas 废⽓18.disastrous 灾难性的19.overshadow 使…相形见绌pared to/with… 与…相her in 引领22.speedy and comfortable 既快捷⼜舒适23.opposite forces 负⾯影响24.a fatal breakdown 致命故障25.potential hazards 潜在危险26.pose a threat to… 对…有⼀种威胁27.promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展28.accelerate 加速…29.means of transportation 交通⽅式30.transportation tools 交通⼯具3.托福⼝语⾼频话题词汇媒体类1. paparazzi 狗仔队2. mass media ⼤众媒体3. entertainment 娱乐4. journalism 新闻业5. journal 期刊6. the latest news 最新消息7. movie queen 影后8. news agency 新闻社9. movie star 电影明星10. movie king 影帝11. freedom of the press 新闻⾃由12. coverage 新闻报道13. do reportage on … 报导…14. hit the headlines 上头条15. issue 出版、发⾏16. newsstand 报摊17. free-lancer writer ⾃由撰稿⼈18. chief editor 总编19. editorial 社论20. newsworthy 值得报道的21. barometer 晴⾬表22. the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴⾬表23. live broadcast 直播24. quiz show 智⼒竞争节⽬25. game show 游戏节⽬26. variety show 综合节⽬27. talk show 脱⼝秀28. sitcom 情景喜剧29. soap opera 肥皂剧。
2024托福大陆独立口语汇总
2024年的托福口语题目涉及各个不同的话题,包括家庭、社交、学习、工作等方面。
下面是2024年一些托福独立口语题目的汇总:
1.你最喜欢的季节是哪一个?为什么?
2.你觉得哪一种交通方式最方便?为什么?
3.你通常做怎样的准备来上课?
4.描述一下你最喜欢的电视节目。
5.你认为大学生应该参加哪些课外活动?
6.你如何保持健康的生活方式?
7.你认为城市生活和农村生活有何区别?
8.你认为学生是否应该打工赚钱?
9.你认为什么因素是决定一个人是否有魅力的?
10.你认为为了成功,一个人应该更多依赖自己还是别人?
11.你会选择在城市还是农村居住?为什么?
12.你觉得参加校园活动对你的学业有帮助吗?
13.你认为大学生是否应该有社交媒体账号?
14.你认为使用电子设备对学习有利还是有害?
15.你如何管理时间来平衡学习和娱乐?
16.你觉得外语学习对你未来的职业有何帮助?
17.你更喜欢独自学习还是小组学习?
18.你认为大学生应该暑期期间打工还是休息?
19.你最喜欢哪个节日?为什么?
20.你会选择在外地或者国外学习吗?
这些题目都是针对个人生活经验和看法的。
在回答这些题目时,可以从自身经验出发,结合一些具体例子和论据来支持自己的观点。
同时,也可以使用一些学术性的词汇和句型来提升回答的口语表达水平。
托福独立口语题目具有一定的难度,主要考察考生的思维能力、逻辑推理能力和口语表达能力。
平时可以多进行一些独立口语练习,提高自己的思维敏捷性和口语表达能力。
同时,也需要注意语法和发音的准确性,以确保自己的回答能够清楚地传达给听者。
独立语料库1.个人知识有知识→更有能力→解决问题→获取好工作XXX(如:Avariety of courses)helps me to gain more knowledge,which can help me solve a lot of problems and boost my confidence.This will make me more likely to have a good job.词组积累:gain more knowledge:积累知识/solve problems:解决问题boost confidence:增加自信/have a good job:获得好工作例子:I am a senior student who studies in Beijing University(a top university in my country)My university provides me with a platform to learn different knowledge. My major is business management.During the past few years,I have learned some related courses,such as economics,accounting,marketing and so on.All these help to lay a solid foundation for my future career.2.团队知识一起合作→共享→更好解决问题Working in a group allows us to share ideas and learn from each other.We can work together and help each other think outside the box to better solve the problem.词组积累:share ideas:分享想法/think outside the box:突破局限性思维例子:Last time I had an internship in a finance company.My xxx were really nice.If Ihad any questions,I’d just ask them directly without waiting and they would patiently answer my questions.So we worked very well together and always finished the work in a good quality.3.独立能力有机会锻炼独立能力→更好照顾自己,适应环境XXX gives me a chance to be independent.It helps me adapt to a new environment,and overcome different problems on my own instead of relying on others for help.词组积累:adapt to适应/overcome problems:克服困难/rely on others for help:依赖别人When I first came to xxx for study,I felt so homesick and just wanted to go home. But gradually I learned how to take care of myself,keep the room clean,cook anice meal and even fix my own clothes!I definitely became more independent. Homesick:思乡/Take care of myself:照顾自己/Become independent:变得独立4.成功励志遇到困难→积极解决→变得自信Last semester,I joined a speech contest in university.To be honest,I didn’t have any talent in public speaking,but I wanted to challenge myself.Therefore,I spent a lot of time on the practice,such as searching for information,writing my speech, improving my body language and so on.No kidding,I even practiced in the washroom(laugh secretly)!Ok,anyway(sounds natural),in the end,I won the first prize in this competition.Since then,I became more and more confident!Amazing experience,right?5.社会经验积累社会经验→适应社会→突颖而出(XXX is a good chance for me to apply what I’ve learned,better master the knowledge on the subject and solving real problems.It also enables me to accumulate social experience,which helps me better adapt to modern society and allows me to distinguish myself from my peers(脱颖而出).1.文化有机会接触不同文化→拓展视野→多方面看问题→融入新环境XXX gives me a chance to expose myself to a different culture,which expands my horizons and allows me to see things in a different perspective.This helps me adapt to new environments better.词组积累:expose to a different culture:接触新文化/expand horizon:扩大视野see things in a different perspective:多角度看问题例子:Last time I visited India,I was amazed.The way they dress and behave was so different.Their food and customs were also different.They would also shake their head when they mean to say yes!That was very interesting and definitely expanded my horizon.Amazed:震撼/Wear jewelry:穿戴首饰/Pierce nose:穿鼻洞/Shake head:2.钱无收入→省钱/赚钱→经济独立/减轻负担As a student,I don’t have a regular income,so XXX allows me to earn/save money. So that I can do the things I want,become financially independent and reduce family’s financial burden.词组积累:regular income:稳定收入/financially independent:经济独立reduce family’s financial burden:减轻家庭负担3.放松减压有压力→放松→焕然一新,更好集中注意力XXX is a good habit to develop,so when I feel stressed,it helps me to blow off some steam/take a break from study/relax/release pressure,therefore,I can feel refreshed and better focus on my work.词组积累:develop a habit:形成习惯/feel stressed:压力很大/blow off some steam:放松减压refreshed:焕然一新4.长辈帮助多年工作经验→给出有用的建议→更好解决问题+避免不必要的错误Having been working for so many years,XXX are more knowledgeable and experienced.Therefore,they will be able to provide insightful suggestions to help their xxx better solve problems,so xxx can avoid unnecessary mistakes.词组积累:knowledgeable:知识渊博的/experienced:经验丰富的insightful suggestions:有用的建议/avoid unnecessary mistakes:避免不必要的错误I remember the year I graduated from high school.I was very concerned. Fortunately,my XXX helped me figure it out.She told me to follow my interest and shared a lot of her experience with me,she even helped me search for information about the schools online.Now I’m studying at my dream school!5.增进感情有机会一起做某事→share daily life→增进感情Xxx is a good way to connect with family and friends,especially in modern society,everyone is so busy with their work,so XXX provides a chance for us to share our daily life and communicate more frequently,we would have more topics to discuss,therefore it will strengthen our relationship.词组积累:connect with:更好沟通/communicate more frequently:沟通频繁/strengthen relationship:增进感情例子:Music and movie are common topics that I can share with many people.Like my friend Amy and I are both big fans of music.Even though we now both are very busy with study/work,we would still find time to go to a concert together.We would talk about the music all day long.6.艺术灵感有创造力→激发灵感→头脑风暴/突破局限性思维→原创想法+欣赏艺术XXX is a creative form of art,it inspires children to brainstorm and think outside the box,so they will be more likely to come up with original ideas and appreciate the beauty of art.词组积累:inspire:激励/激发/brainstorm:头脑风暴/think outside the box:突破局限性思维come up with:想到/original:原创的/appreciate the beauty of art:欣赏艺术的美例子:I used to learn painting as my hobby.It was very fun to me,like how to use the brush and how to make a new ter,I realized it’s also a good exercise for me to creatively combine different elements together to create my own painting. Use the brush:使用画刷Good exercise:很好的锻炼Combine different elements together:结合不同元素Create my own painting:创造自己的画7.运动没机会做运动→多做运动→健康As a student,I find myself stuck with a lot of homework.So XXX gives me more motivations to exercise more which strengthens my health and improve quality of my life.词组积累:stuck with:忙于/exercise more:更多运动/strengthen my health:增强健康例子:Playing basketball is my favorite exercise.It allows me to stretch my arms and move my body as much as possible,I even need to jump up and down to catch the ball!It’s a lot of exercise but I enjoy the process a lot.Stretch my arms:伸展手臂/Enjoy the process:享受过程8.环境环境污染严重→保护环境→健康/节约资源We suffer severe/serious environmental pollution,XXX protects the environment/ reduces the pollution,which is good for our health and can help save more natural resources.词组积累:suffer serious environmental pollution:环境污染很严重protect the environment:保护环境例子:I remember last time I joined a community activity to plant trees and flowers. Trees and flowers help absorb polluted air and produce fresh air,which is definitely better for local people’s health.And it’s also a good way to beautify the neighborhood,so that people would have a comfortable environment to live in.Community activity:社区活动/Pound of myself:感到自豪/Absorb polluted air:吸收污气Produce fresh air:释放氧气/Beautify the neighborhood:美化社区Comfortable environment:舒适环境9.氛围户外→大自然→新鲜空气,美丽景色XXX is a good chance to explore nature,breathe fresh air,and see beautiful scenery.It is relaxing and I don’t experience it every day,so it is refreshing.词组积累:explore nature:探索大自然/refreshing:使人焕然一新课堂氛围→更好集中→更多动力→提高效率XXX provides me a quiet and comfortable studying/working atmosphere,so Ihave more motivation to work harder.I will focus better,so that I can improve my efficiency and the quality of my work.词组积累:help me focus better:使我更好集中/incentive:动力/improve efficiency:提高效率10.朋友Sometimes I have more in common with our peers than our family members. They are easier to talk to because they are going through similar situations. Therefore,they can better understand me and provide support for me.词组积累:have in common with sb:有共同点/easy to relate to:更好沟通go through similar situations:相同经历/provide support for sb:提供支持11.家人1.Most parents have unconditional love(无私的爱)for their children.When children encounter difficulties,they are always there for them no matter what. This commitment to their children is what makes parents unique to their children.词组积累:unconditional love:无私的爱/encounter difficulties:遇到困难be there for sb:随时支持/commitment:投入/奉献/unique:独特的17.情感支持倾听问题→给予建议→更有动力迎难而上I can hang out with friends who will kindly listen to my problems and give me advice to solve the problems.In this way I will be able to share my feelings and have more motivation to face difficulties head on(迎难而上)/move on.词组积累:listen to my problems:倾听问题/in terms of:在某个方面例子:Last time I failed my TOEFL exam,I felt very frustrated.I stopped my study.But my best friend Amy talked me out of it.She encouraged me to talk about the problems and not to bottle up my feelings.She was such a good listener.I felt very motivated to move on.Talk me out of it:劝服我不要做某事/Talk about the problem:谈论问题Bottle up feelings:压抑情感/Good listener:很好的倾听者18.团队合作一起做某事→有机会锻炼团队能力→跟不同领域人合作Learning a new sport,especially a team sport,is a good way to improve team work and cooperation skills.It also helps me improve my communication with others.All these skills will be useful in other areas of life.词组积累:team work:团队精神/cooperation skill:合作能力/communication:沟通能力traits:性格特征/serve me well in other areas of life:其他领域帮助很大例子1:When we play basketball,we need to discuss a strategy to win like how to defend and how to score.After the discussion,we would need to practice the strategy alot.It takes a long time to prepare for a game but it’s worth it.Strategy:策略/How to defend:防御/How to score:得分例子2:When we prepare for a play,we need to discuss a lot of details like how to set up the play and how to tell the story.After the discussion,we would need to rehearse a lot.It takes a long time to prepare for a play but it’s worth it.Set up the play:布置场景/How to tell the story:叙述故事/Rehearse:彩排19.交友有机会交友→锻炼社交能力→扩大社交网→创造更多机会Living in a new place gives me a chance to know more people from different backgrounds/all walks of life(各行各业),which is a good way for me to practice my social skill,so that I can expand my network and create more opportunities词组积累:people from different backgrounds:来自不同领域的人/all walks of life:各行各业practice social skill:锻炼社交/expand network:扩大人脉/create more opportunities:创造机会例子:Last time I traveled to America,I made so many friends with people from different countries,like Germany,France,Japan,Korea etc.My English was not good but I still managed to talk to them!My social skill has improved a lot. Manage to do sth:成功做某事/Improve social skill:提高社交技能20.高科技/资源丰富资源丰富→找资料方便→省时+提高质量The internet is very resourceful.It allows me to easily locate the information I want,save time and improve the quality of my work.词组积累:resourceful:资源丰富的/locate information:定位信息/improve quality of work:提高质量例子:Last time I had to finish a presentation about American history.At first,I knew nothing about it!Then I turned to internet.There are a lot of articles I can use formy presentation and there’s even a section for me ask questions.In the end,I finished the presentation in a good quality!Know nothing about:什么都不知道/Turn to internet:求助互联网/Section to ask question:提问区域。
新托福口语机经汇总新托福独立口语分类机经汇总1一、Person1. 好老师的character1. What do you think is ONE of the most important characteristics that a teacher should have?)1. 说一个你敬佩的人的好性格1. 你最崇拜的人是谁?1. An older people you respect1. 描述你的role mode1. 对你影响最深刻的人。
1. Describe the person who have had positive impact on you1. (Important) characteristic of friends;1. 问好朋友什么最重要?loyalty,honest还是humor1. Who would you love talking with? What do you talk about?1. What qualities should a leader have?1. 遇到困难时,找谁寻求建议,你为何value that person’s advice1. 说说作为team member一个重要的quality1. many students do volunteer work, 问what kind of volunteer do you want to be?2. 人是被电视、报纸、广播上的信息影响得多,还是家人朋友得影响多2. Get advice from family and friends/learning through personal e 某perience, which one do you prefer?2. Do you agree or disagree, the most important influences that young adults have are from their families.2. Family can help young adults a lot(大概是这意思),agree or disagree?2. Do you always make friends who have different interests fromyou? Why?2. 你是愿意当leader 还是当follower2. Do you agree or disagree with the statement: artists and musicians are useful nowadays 大概这样.二、Money1. Power and money is the definition of success.2. 你是想把多余的一点点钱马上用掉,还是存2.飞来横财,是用来do practical thing还是用来只do leisure thing.三、Events1. Describe the most important decision that you made in your life.1. 描述一件自己印象深刻的celebration 或者moment1. Describe a social or political event celebrated in yourcountry (culture)1. A popular activity in your country1. 说一个参加过的memorial 活动之类的(有意义难忘的一件事)1.描述一件童年很happy 的event,然后e某plain why it is memorable1. 讲一个难忘的event,跟你家人和朋友在一起的1. The most memorable and important event of you happened in school1. 印象比较深的celebration,为什么important?1. 描述你最enjoy的一天and why1. 你朋友曾经做过让你开心的事的经验1. Describe a recent e某perience。
托福口语话题词汇汇总托福口语家庭教育类话题词汇汇总1. Emotional availability父母不仅需要在小孩成长的时候陪在身边,更需要从精神上给小孩以支持。
2. A firm hand但是父母也需要立场坚定。
当小孩做错的时候,父母也需要有一个坚定的立场。
3. Too much freedom kills freedom太多的自由也会杀死自由。
听起来互相矛盾,实则非常有道理的一句话。
4. Run into a wall没有约束的小孩迟早也有一天会撞到南墙。
5. When I go too far, my mother is going to invervene当小孩走的路太离谱时,母亲会进行干预。
6. I'm in charge of my own life母亲会告诉小孩是自己主宰生命。
7. Watch over me但她同时也会监督小孩。
8. Not seeing yourself in your child把小孩当成自己的第二世来对待是不公平的。
9. Who is the better teacher?没有最好,也没有更好。
亲人和朋友都是不同的好老师。
10. 关于西方小孩18岁经济独立美国大学学费昂贵,很多家长付不起,小孩只能独立。
但也还有很多父母是支持小孩读大学的。
托福口语话题示范回答Question:Should the university education be free?Sample answer:I don’t agree with the statement about university education for free. First of all, although it is a right for every student who needs education to enter into universities no matter he/she is rich or poor but free education can cause tension on teaching resources and available facilities. Without any charge of tuition for college students, universities will suffer a great budget and resources pressure. So under this circumstance, an essential measure should be taken by government such as intensify education funding to meet the demand of universities. Therefore I don’t think it’s wise to make university education for free but it is accessible for university to cut tuition.托福口语娱乐类话题关键词汇和句型体育词汇: basketball, badminton, court, field, figure skating 花样滑冰; golf, hiking徒步旅行; ice skates溜冰鞋; running, roller skating 滑旱冰;rowing boat划艇; stadium 运动场;swimming, swing 秋千; table tennis, track, volleyball, windsurfing帆板运动;etc.文艺词汇:ballet芭蕾舞; classical dancing古典舞; comedy 喜剧; dance hall舞厅; dancer, disco迪斯科舞厅;folk dance民间舞;light music 轻音乐; melody优美的旋律,曲调;orchestra管弦乐队;pop music流行音乐; singer歌手; staff, stave 五线谱; rhythm 节奏; score 总谱,乐谱; orchestra 乐队; conductor 乐队指挥; band 管乐队; solo 独奏,独唱; duet, duo 二重奏,二重唱; trio 三重奏,三重唱; quartet, quartette 四重奏,四重唱; quintet 五重奏,五重唱; choir, choral society 合奏,合唱; etc.乐器词汇:(1) stringed instruments弦乐器:fiddle, violin小提琴; viola中提琴; cello大提琴; bass低音乐器; guitar吉他,六弦琴; harp竖琴, etc. (2) wind instruments管乐器: mouth organ口琴; flute长笛; saxophone 萨克斯管; trumpet喇叭; oboe双簧管; clarinet 竖笛,单簧管,黑管, etc. (3) keyboard instruments键盘乐器:piano钢琴; accordion手风琴; electronic keyboard电子琴; etc 其它娱乐:acrobatics杂技;amusement park游乐园; bumper cars碰碰车;circus act马戏节目;fancy dress ball 化装舞会;假面舞会; fireworks焰火;floor show夜总会的节目表演;jukebox 自动点唱机; magic魔术; puppet show木偶剧;wire-walking走钢丝;etc.常用短语:an outing at the beach, climbing the mountain, dancing at a birthday party, going for a walk, going swimming, going to the movies /concerts, meeting new people, staying out all night, etc.常用句型:1. Do you want to try…2. I’d like to see the exhibition of modern art / painting.3. I want t o go shopping because …4. If it stops raining, we can play tennis / volleyball / badminton, …5. Let’s go dancing tonight.6. Let’s go windsurfing …7. Shall we go to the discotheque this weekend?8. Shall we have a picnic on the vacation?2. 实例:Narrator:Maggie has a quiet life. She wants to try some new, exciting activities on her vacation. What will she try? She goes to a travel agency for advice. Suppose you are a travel agent. What will you say to Maggie?You may begin to prepare your response after the beep.[2 seconds beep]Preparation time: 15 secondsResponse time:45 secondsNarrator:Please begin speaking after the beep.[2 seconds beep]Suggested Answer:We have an interesting trip to Manila for one week. You will do a lot of things. You go to museums and you go shopping. The shopping is good. You go to beaches near Manila. You swim, you windsurf or you can just walk at the beach. You go hiking in the mountains. And at night you can hear great music, go to good restaurants and walk around the streets.词汇与解析: WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS1. beach n. 海滩2. hiking n. 徒步旅行3. Manila n. 马尼拉(菲律宾首都)4. museum n. 博物馆5. windsurf v. 风帆冲浪答案解析:Maggie计划利用假期去体验一下令人兴奋的活动,于是她去旅行社咨询。
【导语】托福⼝语考试对中国考⽣来说算是⼀个难点,因为中国的英语考试是不包括⼝语表达的,所以⼤家很少能遇到这样的考试形式。
以下是⽆忧考整理的托福独⽴⼝语常见话题有哪些,欢迎阅读!1.托福独⽴⼝语常见话题类型 1.⽣活娱乐类话题 围绕学⽣在娱乐放松,志愿者活动和社交场合的话题展开:参考话题:Describe a tool or an object that you rely on the most in your daily life. Explain why it is important to you. 2.校园学习类话题 围绕学⽣在学校学习可能会遇到的⼀系列问题:⽐如选课、选专业、学习能⼒,完成课业的最有效⽅式、时间管理等。
参考话题:Describe why organizing time is challenging for university students and why it is important. 3.政府社会和其他话题 围绕政府职责、社会热点:参考话题:What kind of measures should be taken to alleviate the problem of traffic jam? Explain with details.偶尔会有奇葩题,⽐如if you were given the opportunity to go visit the outer space, would you like to go or not?有机会你要不要去外太空(shang tian)? 4.职场就业类话题 围绕学⽣在求职就业,未来职场可能会遇到的问题和两难处境:One of your friends is going to attend a job interview, what suggestions would you give to your friend? Explain with details. 了解了托福独⽴⼝语的话题以后,就要按照各类话题多做练习,准备⼀些⼝语答题的素材和模板,也可以听⼀些⼝语表达的范例,学习他们答题的逻辑。
托福口语词汇积累一、综述托福考试是许多非英语母语者想要进入英语国家大学就读的必备资格考试。
其中,托福口语部分是考察考生的口语表达能力和词汇运用能力的重要环节。
本文将为大家介绍一些托福口语中常用的词汇,帮助大家进行积累和提高。
二、常用词汇分类1. 描述个人特征/性格特点(1) Outgoing (健谈的) - She is a very outgoing person, and always enjoys meeting new people.(2) Ambitious (有野心的) - He has always been ambitious and dreamed of starting his own business.(3) Confident (自信的) - She walks into every room with confidence and charm.(4) Adventurous (爱冒险的) - He travels to remote places and tries new things - he is very adventurous.(5) Considerate (体贴的) - She always pays attention to others' needs and is very considerate.2. 描述学习/工作(1) Efficient (高效的) - She always completes her tasks quickly and efficiently.(2) Dedicated (专注的) - He is a dedicated student who studies late into the night to achieve his goals.(3) Resourceful (足智多谋的) - She can always find a solution to any problem - she is very resourceful.(4) Knowledgeable (知识渊博的) - He has a wide range of knowledge about various topics - he is very knowledgeable.(5) Innovative (创新的) - She always comes up with new ideas and is very innovative in her approach to work.3. 描述喜好/兴趣爱好(1) Enthusiastic (热情的) - She is always enthusiastic about trying new things and exploring new places.(2) Passionate (充满激情的) - He is passionate about music and spends hours playing the guitar.(3) Curious (好奇的) - She is always asking questions and curious to learn more about the world around her.(4) Artistic (艺术的) - He has a natural talent for painting and is very artistic.(5) Athletic (运动的) - She enjoys playing sports and is very athletic.4. 描述情感/态度(1) Optimistic (乐观的) - He always sees the bright side of things and is very optimistic about the future.(2) Caring (关心他人的) - She cares deeply about her friends and is always there for them when they need support.(3) Patient (有耐心的) - He is very patient and never gets frustrated, even in difficult situations.(4) Resilient (有适应力的) - She is able to bounce back from setbacks and is very resilient.(5) Respectful (尊重他人的) - He always treats others with respect and is very respectful towards different cultures.三、扩展词汇学习方法除了通过词汇表积累来提高托福口语的词汇运用能力外,还有一些额外的学习方法可以帮助考生更好地掌握托福口语中常用的词汇。
新托福独立写作必背分类话题词汇一、Education教育二、Technology科技三、Media媒体四、Success 成功五、Work 工作六、Government 政府七、Friends 朋友八、Old vs. Y oung九、Transportation 交通十、Environment 环境十一、Money 金钱十二、Leisure 休闲十三、Family 家庭十四、Animals 动物十五、Food 食物十六、Safety安全十七、Health健康十八、Food 食物一、Education教育作业n. assignment(可数)与homework不同选修课n. elective course学分n. credit青少年n. ;青春期的adj. adolescent适应adapt to sth. / become accustomed to sth. 应用v. apply团队精神team spirit独立思考think independently在理解的基础上学习learn things through understanding学生的反馈students’ feedback学生评价老师的教学students appraise/ evaluate their teachers’ performance通才n. generalist 专才n. specialist全面发展的adj. well-rounded多才多艺的adj. versatile为社会健康发展做贡献contribute to societal well-being (or welfare)工科n. engineering学科(通称);纪律n. 管教vt. discipline 互动vt. interact自制力n. self-discipline小(中、大)学教育primary-level (or secondary-level/ tertiary-level ) education职业教育vocational education学校给学生的教育n. schooling学校提供的课程总称n. curriculum ( pl. curricula)心理的adj. psychological参与n. participation熟练掌握……be proficient in榜样role model 同龄人n. peer对孩子/弱者过度保护adj. overprotective家长给小孩的教育n. parenting批判眼光看问题能力critical thinking abilities 有创造力的adj. creative/original表现出色perform well为…打好基础lay a solid foundation for评估n. evaluation对…非常好的掌握n. mastery好奇心n. curiosity精英n. elite应试教育test-oriented education富于想象力的imaginative无知的adj. ignorant 误入歧途go astray 文盲(的)n.&adj. illiterate给人动力的adj. motivating未成年人n. minors 溺爱vt. spoil青少年犯罪juvenile delinquency欺负(n. “喜欢欺负人的孩子”)vt. bully 植物学n. botany 天文学n. astronomy 培养v. cultivate/ foster/ nurture促进学生身心发展promote the student’s physical/mental (or intellectual) and emotional development心理健康psychological soundness/ well-being/ welfare给学生以动力give the students motivation to do sth/ motivate the students to do sth传授知识impart/ inculcate knowledge灌输高尚的道德观instill high moral values 给学生以灵感give the students inspiration 学生对老师所教知识的掌握students’grasp (or command) of what has been taught就业技能employable skills填鸭式教法教学生force-feed the students死记硬背learn things by rote责任感sense of obligation/ duty/ responsibility记忆方程式、公式、定理、定律memorize equations, formulas, theorems and laws盲从follow sth. blindly限制创造力的发展extinguish creativity打击学生的积极性dampen the students’enthusiasm/ frustrate the students塑造某人的性格mold one’s character来自其他同学的压力peer pressure逆境n. adverse circumstances/ adversity鼓励学生用辩证的眼光看问题encourage the students to think critically课外活动extra-curricular activities理论知识theoretical knowledge阐明,解释清楚vt. illuminate具体一门课的内容n. syllabus二、Technology科技非常先进的adj. state-of-the-art尖端的adj. cutting-edge彻底变革vt. revolutionize大规模生产mass-production省钱的adj. cost-effective/ economical深刻改变vt. transform突破n. breakthrough打破(传统的)界限break boundaries无限的可能endless possibilities发展v.&n. advance信息过剩information overload信息爆炸information explosion自给自足n. self-sufficiency不可想象的adj. inconceivable/unbelievable 可利用的adj. available耐用的adj. durable常规的adj. conventional加速speed up/ accelerate生产,制造vt. manufacture采用vt. adopt网络银行(业务)online banking生物技术n. biotechnology克隆v. clone太空探索space exploration/ space probe以惊人的速度at a staggering/an amazing rate器官移植organ transplant (transplantation) 卫星satellite信息时代the information age ( or era)互联网的广泛应用the proliferation of the Internet/ the extensive use of the Internet/ the widespread use of the Internet科技创新及发展technological innovations/ inventions/ /progressions三、Media媒体报道n. coverage有新闻价值的adj. newsworthy信息量大的adj. informative娱乐性强的adj. entertaining商品n. commodity隐私n. privacy 记者n. journalists新闻界the press 澄清vt. clarify审查n. censorship 名人n. ( pl.) celebrities 完全与世隔绝entirely cut off from the outside world(媒体)影响(公众意见)vt. sway真人秀reality show 情景喜剧n. sitcom 肥皂剧soap opera 综艺节目variety show 时事current affairs 丑闻n. scandals过多的暴力与色情内容excessive violent and pornographic contents有误导性的adj. misleading/ distorted报道非常详尽的细节report sth. in detail夸大事件exaggerate things/ blow things out of all proportions公正客观的objective and balanced揭露v. expose/ reveal侵犯隐私violate someone’s privacy毁坏某人的名誉tarnish one’s reputation掩盖v. cover up/ gloss over可信的adj. reliable/ trustworthy道德准则code of conduct无处不在的adj. ubiquitous/ prevalent处在公众注意力的焦点in the spotlight传闻n. gossip四、Success 成功决心n. determination 座右铭n. motto名望n. fame 不幸n. misfortune残疾的adj. disabled 对手n. rival在某方面成功succeed in sth.态度n. attitude 毅力n. perseverance 逆境n. adversity/ hardship决定性的,有决断力的adj. decisive身份和地位的象征status symbol战略,行动安排n. strategy不可缺少的,绝对必要的adj. indispensable 长处n. (pl.) strengths弱点n. (pl.) weaknesses五、Work 工作分配vt. assign 冲突v.&n. conflict 尝试n.&v. attempt 谈判n. negotiation 竞争激烈的adj. competitive蓝领n. blue-collar 白领n. white-collar 非常勤奋的adj. industrious令人筋疲力尽的adj. exhausting同事n. colleague 可行的adj. feasible 耗时间的adj. time-consuming牺牲n.&v. sacrifice 工作量n. workload 裁员n. layoff/ downsizing当名词时是“做某事的途径”,当动词时是“靠近”n.&vt. approach (to)招聘vt. recruit 事业n. career激烈的竞争fierce competition有热情的adj. enthusiastic自我表达n. self-expression评价,评估n. assessment/ evaluation不愿意去做某事be reluctant to do sth./ be unwilling to do sth.工作的正式说法n. profession/ occupation很高的专业素养n. expertise经验丰富的adj. experienced白手起家的创业者n. entrepreneur事业心强的adj. enterprising十分投入的adj. devoted工作满意度job satisfaction稳定性n. stability合作vi. collaborate (with)就业技能employable skills人际交往能力interpersonal skills职业前景career prospects加班work overtime奖励,回报n. reward员工福利employee benefits合作n. collaboration六、Government 政府废除(法律、制度等)vt. abolish实施vt. implement使…合法化vt. legalize首要任务n. priority 建立vt. establish减轻、缓解vt. alleviate , ease , relieve当局the authorities禁止vt. forbid/ prohibit立法n. legislation民主的adj. democratic高效率的adj. efficient优化资源分配optimize the distribution of resources严厉的,严格的adj. stringent短视的adj. short-sighted支出,花费n. expenditure社会保险social security规范,管理v. regulate严禁strictly prohibit, ban altogether严格的法律stringent laws/ legislation强制性的,按照法律或者规定必须做的adj. mandatory/ compulsory拨款allocate money to sth./ invest in/ fund预算n. budget政府开支the government spending/ expenditure on sth.把…当作当务之急give priority to sth.国土安全national security/ homeland security 恶性循环 a vicious circle规章制度rules and regulations武器n. arms/ weapons下岗工人laid-off workers/ downsized workers失业n. unemployment/ joblessness基础设施n. infrastructure公共交通系统public transportation/transit system电网power grid 石油天然气管线pipelines 民主与开明的政府 a democratic and progressive government临时的应急措施a stopgap measure七、Friends 朋友察觉到vt. detect 外貌n. appearance 吸引,吸引力n. attraction喜欢社交的adj. sociable 忠实的adj. loyal 志向ambition (ambitious)陪伴n. accompany 相互的adj. mutual真诚的adj. sincere直率的adj. candid/ frank 背叛vt. betray 谦虚的adj. modest两难的困境n. dilemma低估v. underestimate机灵的adj. witty 有智慧的adj. wise 体贴人的adj. considerate/ thoughtful理解他人的,善解人意的adj. understanding 漠然的adj. indifferent (to)孤立的adj. isolated 杰出的adj. prominent (人)老练的,(工具)复杂高端的adj. sophisticated顽强的adj. tough 琐碎的adj. trivial 八、Old vs. Young 老人/年轻人风俗习惯n. custom 尊敬的adj. respectful 很有活力的adj. energetic ≈dynamic有前途的adj. promising保守的adj. conservative老式的adj. old-fashioned过时的adj. outdated 恶化vi. deteriorate 史无前例的adj. unprecedented某事物并不是一成不变的be not carved in stone不实际的adj. impractical/ unrealistic困惑的adj. confused/ bewildered/ puzzled迷失了方向的adj. disoriented成熟n. maturity1~2岁的小朋友n. baby/ infants13~19岁的孩子teens/ teenagers未成年人n. kids/ children十几岁的孩子n. adolescent20/30/40…多岁的人们people in their 20s/ 30s/ 40s …中年人middle-aged people老年人retire people/ pensioners/ the elderly 祖先n. ancestors老龄化社会aging society历史悠久的adj. time-honored永恒的adj. timeless 皱纹n. wrinkle分清是非distinguish right from wrong逝去vt. fade 蹒跚vi. stagger九、Transportation 交通交通堵塞traffic jam= traffic congestion公交public transit蛮不讲理的司机aggressive drivers 不负责任地开车reckless driving酒后驾车drunk driving肇事者n. offender每天经过长距离去上班的人们n. commuter 交通方式modes/ means of transportation交通工具n. vehicle人口爆炸,人口激增population explosion/ population boom行人n. pedestrian罚款vt.&n. fine(penalty)危险的adj. hazardous过度拥挤n. overcrowding撞车n. collision/ car accident人口密度density of population十、Environment 环境污染物n. pollutant尽可能减少,最小化vt. minimize (maximize)倾倒vt. dump 灌溉n. irrigation (irrigate) 居住于……vt. inhabit节约使用v. conserve 保护v. preserve 再利用v. reuse/ recycle短缺n. shortage/ scarcity/ dearth/ lack生态系统the ecosystem有益于环保的adj. eco-friendly环境恶化environmental deterioration当地的居民local resident/ local inhabitants 有毒的adj. poisonous/ toxic无毒的adj. non-toxic免疫系统immune system负面影响adverse effects沙尘暴n. sandstorm砍伐森林n. deforestation国际社会the international community臭氧层ozone layer有环保意识的adj. environmentally-conscious 化学反应chemical reactions替代性能源alternative energy商品包装的总称n. packaging污染vt. contaminate二氧化碳排放carbon dioxide emission(s)汽车尾气exhaust fumes酸雨acid rain 冰川n. glacier排放(污染物)vt. discharge可持续发展sustainable development太阳能solar energy 风能wind energy 核能nuclear energy 水电n. hydropower 烟雾重的adj. smoggy人造的adj. artificial适当的adj. appropriate 开采自然资源exploit natural resources侵蚀vt. erode 辐射n. radiation连锁反应chain reaction化肥chemical fertilizer杀虫剂n. pesticide丰富的,充裕的adj. abundant恶化v. deteriorate生态平衡ecological balance环保主义者n. environmentalists/ conservationists对环境无害的adj. environmentally-friendly 各国必须携手解决环境问题countries on this planet must join forces to combat environmental problems增强公众关于…的意识raise the public awareness of sth.砍伐森林n. deforestation增加农产品产量boost crop yield可再生资源renewable resources消耗v. consume 用尽use up /exhaust严厉的措施n. harsh actions/ measures某地区所有生物总称the wildlife in a region 生物的多样性n. biodiversity污水n. sewage 严重的adj. severe 温室效应greenhouse effectadjust to nature 适应自然atmospheric pollution 大气污染be exhausted 被耗尽cope with 与…竞争,应付domestic sewage家庭污水endangered species濒临灭绝的物种fatal disease致命的疾病natural selection自然选择,物竞天择on the brink of 濒于optimize the environment尽可能改善工作环境put the blame on 归咎于remedial measure补救性措施sewage treatment污水处理soil erosion水土流失take revenge on 报复toxic chemical 有毒化学品waste disposal废物处理十一、Money 金钱珍贵的adj. precious/ valuable毫无价值的adj. worthless不安全感n. insecurity节俭的adj. thrifty/ frugal省钱的adj. economical保持收支平衡make ends meet昂贵的adj. costly精致的,精美的adj. exquisite“高端的”,可以指服务场所,也可以指商品adj. top-end/ high-end低端的adj. low-end不仅是好运,也经常指财富n. fortune富人与穷人the haves and the have-nots诱惑n. temptation财产n. property/ possessions需求n. demand 贪欲n. greed妒忌(形容词jealous)n. jealousy有诱惑力的adj. tempting慷慨n. generosity 捐赠vt. donate慈善事业或者慈善组织n. charity十二、Leisure 休闲短期旅行n. excursion观光n. sightseeing有导游的旅行conducted tour/ guided tour跟团游package tour自助游self-conducted tour/ self-guided tour 异域风情的adj. exotic有益环保的旅游n. ecotourism背包族n. backpacker旅行社travel agency旅游景点tourist attraction/ tourist spot纪念品n. souvenir古代留下来的东西n. relics 城堡n. castle 手工制品n. handicrafts 收藏n. collection 文物n. artifacts 珍惜vt. cherish美术馆,画廊n. gallery开阔某人的眼界expand one’s outlook/ vision 萝卜青菜,各有所爱Different strokes for different folks休闲n. recreation 释放压力release stress 引领潮流的adj. trend-setting游乐场amusement park主题公园theme park从日常琐事中摆脱出来get away from the daily grind提振某人的精神lift one’s spirits精神消沉one’s spirits sink值得回忆的adj. memorable文化遗产cultural heritage民间传说n. folktale少数民族ethnic minorities外观n. exterior 内部n. interior偏见n. prejudice侦探小说detective novel传记n. biography 神话n. mythology乐器instrument 表演n. performance捕捉vt. capture让人放松calm the nerves and restore the soul 动画片n. animation特效special effects展览n. exhibition展览或者展品n. exhibit适度锻炼moderate exercise适度n. moderation健身n. workout有氧运动aerobic exercises血液循环blood circulation灵活性n. flexibility 耐力n. endurance协调,(身体的)协调性n. coordination马拉松n. marathon 田径n. athletics十三、Family 家庭老年人the elderly / senior citizens亲情family bonds/ family ties家庭观念family values增强,加固vt. strengthen/ reinforce配偶n. spouse家里的孩子n. offspring兄弟姐妹n. sibling(s)兄弟姐妹间的互相竞争n. sibling rivalry表兄弟/姐妹n. cousin家务事household chores性格冲突personality clash家庭用品,特别常指家电household appliances代沟generation gap 亲戚one’s relatives 父母和孩子一起住的小家庭nuclear family 一大家子人extended family和谐n. harmony (harmonious)血浓于水Blood is thicker than water.归属感sense of belonging单亲家庭single-parent households虐待v. mistreat家庭暴力domestic violence毒品上瘾addiction to / be addicted to drugs 十四、Animals 动物伙伴n. companions 虐待n.&vt. abuse人类man/ humans/ humankind动物n. creatures 栖息地n. habitat生物多样性n. biodiversity濒危动物endangered species兽皮n. hide 兽毛n. fur制药公司pharmaceutical company生物医学研究biomedical research实验室n. laboratory动物权益保护主义者animal right activists 医学研究medical research残忍的adj. cruel/ merciless/ inhuman/ brutal 减轻动物的痛苦relieve/ alleviate/ ease animals’ pain宠物是主人的伙伴pets are their masters’companions给主人心理安慰afford their masters consolation and comfort偷猎v. poach某一种事物是没有替代物的there are no replacements/ substitutes/ alternatives for sth. 十五、Food 食物味道好的adj. tasty超级好吃的adj. scrumptious['skrʌm(p)ʃəs] 地道的,正宗的adj. authentic[ɔː'θentɪk]多样性n. variety 肥胖症obesity有机的adj. organic 摄入量n. intake ……的摄入过多excessive intake of …冠心病coronary heart disease (CHD)油腻的adj. greasy 糖尿病n. diabetes食品卫生food hygiene奶制品dairy products缺乏运动的生活方式sedentary lifestyle营养不良的adj. malnourished无法治愈的病incurable disease治疗n. treatment therapy有营养的adj. nutritious/ nourishing素食主义者n. vegetarian冷冻食品frozen food罐装食品canned food低热量的low-calorie低脂肪的adj. low-fat钙n. calcium ['kælsɪəm]高纤维n. high in fiber超重的adj. overweight 过敏n. allergy症状n. symptoms 保持健康keep fit原料n. ingredient 饮料n. beverage有益健康的adj. wholesome/ healthy均衡的饮食balanced diet碳水化合物n. carbohydrate微量元素trace elements十六、Safety安全be within the law合法bring into effect使实现,实施carry into execution/put in practice实行,实施economic loss经济损失eliminate crime消灭犯罪environmental protection环境保护legitimate right合法权利leisure pursuit闲暇爱好self-defense自卫suicide rate自杀率self-protection自我保护十七、Health健康acute disease急性病chronic disease 慢性病adhere to 坚持不懈build a sound body 强身健体character building 品格培养chemical substance 化学物质ease the strain 减轻压力engage in 参加,从事outlook in life 人生观persevere in 坚持physical condition 身体状况physical exercise 体育运动physical-fitness program 健身计划the average life expectancy 平均寿命十八、Food 食物cancerous tumor 癌症heart attack 心脏病high blood pressure 高血压get addicted to 上瘾appeal to 吸引,呼吁,要求balanced meal 均衡的饮食be physically damaging 有害健康的be stuffed 饮食过渡chain store 连锁商店convenience food方便食品digestive system 消化系统eating pattern 饮食模式enjoy great popularity 大受欢迎excessive fat 过量的脂肪fatty and fried food 肥腻和油炸的食物go short of 缺乏energy-dense food 高能量食物high-nutrition food 高营养食品high-quality food 高质量的食物hyper-calorie meal 高热量的膳食improper eating habit 不良饮食习惯inferior animal低级动物superior animal高级动物intake of excess calories摄入过多的热量inviting and appetizing美味可口的life cycle生命周期meet special nutrient needs 满足特殊的营养需要morally wrong 不合道义的nutrient deficiency营养缺乏nutrition value 营养价值offer more choices and tastes提供更多的选择何口味optimal human functioning最佳的人体机能processed and fast food 加工过的快餐食品protein intake蛋白质摄入量the philosophy of Chinese food中国饮食文化vitamin and mineral supplements维生素和矿物质补充。
托福独立口语高频词汇整理归纳托福独立口语高频词汇整理归纳这些修饰人物用词汇了解一下托福独立口语人物修饰类常用词汇汇总可信的reliable trustworthy勇敢的courageous bold dauntless果断的decisive resolute创造力的creative自信的confident谦虚的modest, humble幽默的humorous,常用good sense of humor充满精力的energetic, 口语中还很常用full of energy热情的enthusiastic passionate#FormatImgID_0#体贴的thoughtful nice considerate(注意considerable是大量的) 勤奋的diligent industrious studious知识渊博的knowledgeable literate的感情色彩少淡效率的efficient进取的ambitious enterprising aggressive,适应能力强的adaptable和蔼可亲的gentle affable amiable kind easygoing节俭的frugal thrifty, economical prudent慷慨的gene rous bighearted受欢迎的popular well-liked catchy#FormatImgID_1#魅力的charming glamour美丽的beautiful pretty good-looking帅气的handsome cool可爱的cute lovely性感的sexy erogenous自私的selfish self-centered asocial mean卑鄙的:mean contemptible despicable shabby (这些词在国内外看来都是骂人的请慎用)下流的indecent dirty nasty obscene无耻的shameless impudicity cheeky blushless blatant无情的ruthless heartless unmerciful pitiless cold-hearted relentless cruel托福口语备考:14个核心话题1. 性格(A-Z,准备“万能品格”)I like honest people because they are easier to deal with. They open their heart to you,you feel safe to confide your problems to them,and they always offer their true opinion for your good.The person who I admire should be good tempered. They hardly get annoyed and they smile to everybody. I is easy for them to forgive others.2. 美丽山水—地点题X.X is a full of breathtaking views. There‘re ver dant trees,blooming flowers and carpets of green grass. Take a casual walk,start some sweet chat and fresh air will get us refreshed. roam on the sidewalk,watch the water ripples in the lake,frolic near the artificial hill,sit on bench and enjoy the cool in summerI can relax myself,and breath the flesh air or clear my mind.3. 放松(忘记烦恼/ 减轻压力)X.X.X serves as a great stress reducer for me. No matter how stressed I am,I will feel much,much better if I stay in the park,breathing that fresh air and enjoying that beautiful scenery.Besides,。
托福独立口语话题分类汇总(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作报告、致辞讲话、条据书信、合同范本、规章制度、应急预案、心得体会、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as work reports, speeches, policy letters, contract templates, rules and regulations, emergency plans, insights, teaching materials, essay encyclopedias, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!托福独立口语话题分类汇总托福口语需要大量积累素材,下面本店铺给大家带来了一些常考的口语话题,希望大家能够对它们的相关素材背诵记忆。
托福独立口语科技类话题新托福口语学习可以将所有的题材分类进行,把常常考的一些类似口语问题归类汇总,这样有利于复习时的思路下面是我为您整理的关于托福独立口语科技类话题内容,希望对你有所帮助。
1. Some people think that TV plays a positive role in the modern society. Others think that TV plays a negative role in the modern society. What is your opinion and why?Include details and examples in your explanation.2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students should not be allowed to take their cell phones into classrooms. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.3. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Cell phone should be forbidden in some places. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.4. Some people prefer to keep in touch with their family members and friends by letters and e-mail. Others prefer to keep in touch with their family members and friends bytelephone. Which do you prefer and why? Use specific reasons andexamples to support your response.5. Some people believe that modern technology has made our lives simpler. Others believe that modern technology has made our lives more complicated. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.3托福科技类话题词汇state-of--the--art 先进的cutting edge 尖端的revolutionize 彻底改革automated自动化的mechanized机械化的mass---production 大规模生产cost-effective/economical性价比高的transform 改变breakthrough 突破break boundaries 打破界限advance 发展,前进information overload信息过量information explosion 信息爆炸inconceivable想象不到的novel 新奇的user--friendly用户友好的speed up/accelerate加速augment/enhance/boost efficiency提升效率 innovation革新ingenious有独创性的at a staggering rate 以一种令人惊愕的速度 ultra--lightweight超级轻便的。
托福口语高频活动类主题常用词汇和题目今日我给大家带来了托福口语高频活动类主题常用词汇和题目汇总,盼望能够关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
托福口语高频活动类主题常用词汇和题目汇总一览托福口语活动类主题必备词汇整理party 聚会,派对campus activity 校内活动academic activity 学术活动recreational activity 消遣活动outdoor activities 户外活动speech contest 演讲竞赛reunion 团聚;(班级或学校的)同学会club 俱乐部alcohol 酒精,含酒精的饮料ivory tower 象牙塔game 嬉戏,竞赛hobby 业余爱好organize 组织起来participate 参加,参与hold 进行,举办to relieve stress 减压to broaden one’s horizon 开阔眼界to idle away one’s time 消磨时间to have wide interests/a wide range ofinterests 爱好广泛to relieve boredom by doing sth. 通过做某事减轻无聊的感觉托福口语活动类主题常考题目一览1. Describe an activity you enjoyed doing with your family when you were a child. Explain why it was so enjoyable.2. A high school plans to add an extracurricular activity for students. What kind of activity would you recommend? Using details and examples, and explain why.3. Describe a family activity that you enjoy most. Please use specific reasons and example to support your response.4. Describe an activity you tried and enjoyed recently. Explain why it was enjoyable to you. Please include reasons and examples to support your response.5. Describe a popular sport game or activity in your country. Explain why it is so popular. Include reasons and examples to support yourresponse.托福口语的比较句型积累1. She is no less diligent than her elder sister. 她和她姐姐一样用功。
考前一周不得不背:托福独立口语分类话题词汇万变不离其宗,对于口语基础比较薄弱的人,托福口语需要从基础打起,也就是单词和句子。
尤其针对托福口语前两道题型(Task1、2),我们通过对考生们最常用到的词汇进行总结分类,在准备过程中妥善加以利用,短时间内提高自己口语自信及流畅度方面是很有帮助的。
一. 人物类修饰类表达可信的reliable trustworthy勇敢的courageous bold dauntless果断的decisive resolute创造力的creative自信的confident谦虚的modest, humble幽默的humorous,常用good sense of humor充满精力的energetic, 口语中还很常用full of energy热情的enthusiastic passionate体贴的thoughtful nice considerate(注意considerable是大量的)勤奋的diligent industrious studious知识渊博的knowledgeable literate的感情色彩少淡效率的efficient进取的ambitious enterprising aggressive,适应能力强的adaptable和蔼可亲的gentle affable amiable kind easygoing节俭的frugal thrifty, economical prudent慷慨的generous bighearted受欢迎的polular well-liked catchy魅力的charming glamour美丽的beautiful pretty goodlooking帅气的handsome cool可爱的cute lovely性感的sexy erogenous自私的selfish self-centered asocial mean卑鄙的:mean contemptible despicable shabby (此词在国内外看来都是骂人的慎用)下流的:indecent dirty nasty obscene (猥琐的正宗翻译)无耻的:shameless impudicity cheeky blushless blatant可以看到世间是无情的ruthless heartless unmerciful pitiless cold-hearted relentlesscruel二. 事物类表达食物是常用表达类别:地方菜local dish四大菜系之广东菜cantonese cuisine法国菜french cuisine荤菜meat diet素菜vegetables咖喱饭curry rice炒饭fried rice粥porridge锅巴crispyrice打卤面noddles with gravy刀削面sliced noodles凉面cold noodles in sauce烩面Stewed noodles阳春面plainnoodle蛋花汤egg and vegetable soup混沌汤wonton soup宫保鸡丁Kung Pao chicken北京烤鸭Peking roast duck火锅Hot pot包子Baozi烤乳猪Roast suckling pig职业类常用词汇会计accountant演员actor地勤人员Ground Service、Ground Staff 广播员announcer建筑师architect艺术家artist副教授associate professor宇航员astronaut服务员attendant汽车技工 auto mechanic理发师 barber棒球选手baseball player清洁工,垃圾工 binman拳击手boxer经纪人broker (agent)屠夫,肉商butcher木匠carpenter漫画家cartoonist出纳员cashier厨师 chef化学师 chemist建筑工人construction worker 厨师cook海关官员 customs officer牙科医生dentist设计师designer医生 doctor推销员door-to-door salesman 房地产经纪人real estate agent记者reporter船员,水手sailor售货员salesman salesperson:科学家scientist秘书 ecretary歌手 singer士兵,军人 soldiery统计员statistician测量技师 surveyor裁缝师 tailor计程车司机 taxi driver教师teacher导游 tour guide翻译translator兽医 vet (veterinarian的简写)作家writer三. 事件类重要的Important crucial significant 普遍的 common universal充足的abundant ample plentiful坚持 stick adhere cling忽视 ignore neglect靠近 near adjacent顶部 top peak summit对手 competitor rival opponent谴责 condemn blame观点 opinion perspective standpoint名誉 fame prestige建立 build erect主要的 primary fundamental vital缓解 relieve alleviate强迫 force coerce compel小的 small minute tiny难的 difficult arduous hard贫穷 poor barren infertile阐述 demonstrate show大的 big massive tremendous避免 avoid keep from倾向于 tend to, be likely to,inclined to 毁坏 ruin devastate damage destroy一直 always constantly invariably枯燥的 boring tedious尊敬 respect esteem冷的 cold chilly icy危险的 dangerous perilous目前 nowadays currently结果 result consequence明显的 obvious apparent非常地 quite fairly所以 consequently accordingly so首先 first of all ,for one thing, first and foremost,to begin with 其次secondly,for another ,furthermore, in addition,moreover最后 at last,to sum up,all in all,finally,in the end可能的 possible feasible着名的 famous distinguished well-known最好的 best optimal普通的 ordinary usual common使用 use utilize丰富的 rich affluent能力 ability capacity capability小心的 careful cautious四. 地点类长城 the great wall西湖 west lake颐和园 the summer palace故宫 palace museum秦始皇兵马俑 the terra cotta warriors布达拉宫 the potala palace九寨沟 nine village valley张家界 zhangjiajie桂林山水 Guilin scenery with hills and waters十三陵 the ming tombs天安门广场 tian an men square美国大峡谷 the grand canyon澳大利亚大堡礁 great barrier reef佛罗里达 florida新西兰南岛 south island好望角 cape of good hope日本富士山Mount Fuji, Japan印度泰姬陵Taj Mahal, India柬埔寨吴哥窟Angkor Wat, Cambodia度尼西亚巴厘岛Bali, Indonesia印度尼西亚波罗浮屠Borobudur, Indonesia新加坡圣淘沙Sentosa, Singapore泰国北榄鳄鱼湖Crocodile Farm, Thailand泰国芭堤雅海滩Pattaya Beach, Thailand伊拉克巴比伦遗迹Babylon, Iraq土耳其圣索非亚教堂Mosque of St, Sophia in Istanbul (Constantinople),Turkey五. 教育类常用词汇登记、报到 register/enroll开学典礼 opening ceremony指学校综合情况orientation meeting报告lecture基础课 basic course专业课specialized course必修课 required course选修课optional/selective course幼儿园 kindergarten初等教育elementary education中等教育 secondary education高等教育higher education成人教育adult education免试入学制open admission幼儿园(美)day-care center托儿所nursery school小学(英/美)primary/elementary school 中学secondary school初中junior high school高中senior high school大一 freshman大二 sophomore大三 junior大四 senior毕业生 graduate本科学历 bachelor degree硕士学历 master degree博士学历 doctor degree博士后 post doctoral家里蹲学历(文盲) illiteracy 六. 媒体科技类词汇大众媒体mass media娱乐entertainment新闻业 journalism期刊journal最新消息 the latest news独家新闻exclusive news新闻社news agency新闻封锁news blockout新闻审查news censorship新闻自由freedom of the press 新闻报道 coverage电话 telephone手机 cellphone电脑computer笔记本电脑laptop平板电脑 tablet personal computer 软件software搜索引擎 searching engine电子书 e-book有声小说 audio book充电charge死机 crash malfunction漏洞 bug黑客 hacker网络诈骗 internet fraud网络购物 shopping online显示器 monitor主机host computer存储器 storage memorize游戏game计算器 calculator电子词典digital dictionary日历calendar。