2018年泽林牛津版八年级英语下第二次月考试卷含答案

听力原稿及参考答案A听下面5段对话。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍1.W: Jack. Why don’t you stay in bed? You’re not all right today.M: Oh, no. I am feeling well this morning I can go on a holiday.2. W: How did you spend your last weekend, Jim?M: I did my homework and watched TV last Saturday. The next day I went to the zoo with my good friends.3. M: What’s wrong, Alice?w: I have a headache.M: Poor girl.4.M: Can you tell me the way to Room 22?W: Well...turn left and it’s the second room on the right.M: Thank you very much.W: You are welcome.5. W: How old were you in this photo, Peter ?M: .I was twenty -four .I took the photos two years ago.B 听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

M: It’s getting dark. The rain is on its way. You’ d better take my raincoat.W: It’s not a long way from here. I can get home before it comes.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

江苏省扬州市邵樊片2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第二次月考试题一、听力部分A)听对话，回答问题。

（听两遍。

）( )1. How’s the weather today?( )2. How did David come to school this morning?( )3.What kind of pet does Jack like best?( )4. Which fruit could Denis get for the party?( )5. What does the man use the computer to do?A. Play chess.B. Draw and designC. Chat with her friends.( )6. Where does the boy come from?A. China.B. Australia.C. America.( )7. What information is the man searching for?A. About films.B. About computer games.C. About travelling.( )8. When is the man asking the woman to come?A. On Friday morning.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Friday night.( )9. Where are they most probably talking?A. At a bus stop.B. At a theatre.C. At a railway station.( )10. Whose computer did the girl use?A. Her brother's.B. Her father's.C. John's.B)听下面一段对话，回答11-12题。

江苏省沭阳县修远中学2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第二次月考试题一、单项选择：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）( ) 1. --- Would you please not speak so loudly in public?--- Sorry. I will remember to speak in lower voice.A. the, aB. /, aC. the, theD. /, /( ) 2. You are ____________ young to look after yourself.A. tooB. veryC. muchD. so( ) 3. Listen carefully. I have______ to tell you .A .something useful B. useful somethingC. anything usefulD. useful anything( ) 4. --- Excuse me, sir. But you’re my way. --- Sorry.A. onB. byC. withD. in( ) 5. I often all my pocket money_____ snacks.A. spend, onB. spend , forC. pay , onD. cost , in( ) 6. is very kind you to help me.A. It, ofB. This, ofC. This, forD. It, for( ) 7. I think it is for us to help other people.A .mean B. means C. meaningful D. me( ) 8. They often greet each other a kiss.A. withB. onC. asD. for( ) 9. Look at the sign. It “No photos”.A. saysB. writesC. tellsD. spe aks( ) 10. --- How abo ut this dress? --- It’s to my sister’s.A. sameB. similarC. differentD. like( ) 11. Tom’s father is a teacher. His mother is a teacher .A. eitherB. alsoC. allD. as well( ) 12. --- Don’t take photos here! --- .A. Yes, please.B. You’re welcomeC. Me too.D. Sorry, I won’t.( ) 13. --- do people start a talk in China? --- They often say “Nihao” first.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Which( ) 14. You should smoking. It’s really bad for your health.A. put upB. g ive upC. get upD. set up( ) 15. “”means if lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete.A. The early bird catches the worm.B. It never rains but it pours.C. Many hands make light work..D. Every dog has its day.二、完形填空：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）One day a small boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom. It was a16 winter day in 1900. That day he could have no breakfast 17 lunch. He wanted to buy bread, but he didn't 18 any money.His father 19 when he was very young. His mother was often very ill, so she could not 20 Tom and his brother, Mike. 21 had to work to help their 22 mother.He was small but his dream was very big. His wish was 23 a great man in the world of film. So he worked very hard 24 singing and dancing. Then, a man came to him and asked, " 25 for my film?" "Cetrainly." He answered. And he did his 26 in it. Many people said, "We have never seen 27 an interesting film."Thirty years 28 , this same boy was 29 the most famous people in the world. He made many good films. A lot of people liked 30 .( ) 16. A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm( ) 17. A. and B. or C. with D. also( ) 18. A. has B. look for C. have D. lend( ) 19. A. died B. worked C. lived D. dead( ) 20. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look out( ) 21. A. Two of them B. Every of them C. All of them D. Both of them( ) 22. A. sick B. hungry C. bad D. worried( ) 23. A. to get B. to become C. to be like D. to work for( ) 24. A. on B. for C. in D. with( ) 25. A. Do you work B. Do you enjoy C. Will you work D. Will you like( ) 26. A. good B. better C. best D. well( ) 27. A. such B. so a C. very D. too( ) 28. A. before B. past C. later D. after( ) 29. A. among B. between C. with D. beside( ) 30. A. it B. them C. films D. that三、阅读理解：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AThere is a telephone on my desk. It’s my good friend. It helps me a lot. My telephone number is 8445816. Sometimes when I have something to talk about with my classmates. I don’t need to go out. I call them. I write down many telephone numbers of my friends. My best friend John’s number is 8459471. When I can’t remember my homework, I ask him by telephone. There are some “Telephone Messages” beside my telephone. When I am out, my mother writes down the messages for me.( ) 31. Whose telephone number is 8445816?A. John’s mother’sB. His ownC. His classmate’sD. John’s( ) 32. What does he think of the telephone?A. uselessB. importantC. best friendD. Helpless( ) 33. Why does his mother write down the message for him? Because .A. he is at homeB. he is working at his lessonsC. he forgets the phone numberD. he is out.BSome ants make their homes under a stone. If the weather is warm, you may see many ants under the stone. If the weather is cold, many ants will be in their house under the ground.Most of the ants are workers. They are very busy. They look for food and take care of the young ants. Each family of ants has a queen ant. The queen ant doesn't work. She is important because she lays eggs. Those eggs will become baby ants.There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind of these is very strong. People are afraid of it, and animals are afraid of it, too.These ants move in groups. They eat all the animals on their way. They can kill and eat elephants, and they can eat wooden houses. When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people aresometimes glad after the ants pass through, because they will see no other insects or snakes. ( ) 34. Where can you find ants on warm days?A. Under the ground.B. On the ground.C. Inside people's houses.D. Under a stone.( ) 35. Why is a queen ant more important than a worker ant? Because .A. a queen ant lays eggs and they will become baby ants.B. a queen ant is stronger than all the other family membersC. a queen ant finds food for all the other family membersD. a queen ant does more work than all the other family members( ) 36. Where can you find many kinds of ants according to the passage?A. In America.B. In China.C. In Canada.D. In Britain.( ) 37. Which of the following is True?A. People are not afraid of any kind of ant.B. Big animals are not afraid of any kind of ant.C. An elephant can kill and eat a kind of very strong ant.D. One kind of ants moves in groups.COne day an Indian went to see his doctor. The doctor looked him over and said, “Medicine won’t help you. Y ou must have a good rest. Go to a quiet country place for a month, go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot, and smoke only one cigar(雪茄) a day.”A month later, the Indian came to see the doctor again. “ How are you?” said the doctor, “I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh, doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the Indian, “ I have a good rest. I go to bed early. I drink a lot of milk. I walk a lot. You certainly help me. But you tell me to smoke one cigar a day, and that almost kills(杀死)me at first. It is not easy to begin smoking at my age.”( ) 38. One day an Indian ____________.A.went to help his doctorB. felt very tiredC. went to see a friendD. went to see his doctor( ) 39. The doctor _________.A. could not help himB. was angry to see himC. told him what to doD. didn’t see him( ) 40. When the Indian came to see the doctor again, _____________.A. the Indian was illB. the doctor wasn’t freeC. the Indian felt wellD. the doctor was younger( ) 41. The Indian told the doctor ____________.A. to smoke one cigar a dayB. he almost killed himC. one cigar a day was very difficult at the beginningD. he liked doing those thingsDA young man blamed (责备) a kid for eating on the underground in Hong Kong. The kid's mother got angry about the young man's attitude (态度) and they started to argue with each other.This happened last year and has caused a huge argument on the Internet. Some people think the behavior of the kid, a Chinese tourist, is bad because eating is not allowed (允许) on the Hong Kong underground. Others say that, because there's no such rule in many other cities, it's reasonable that the tourists didn't know about it.James Tien, chairman of the Hong Kong Tourism Board, asked both sides to calm down.“Both parties should learn to see things from the other side,” he said. “Hong Kong citizens (居民) should be more polite and explain local rules to tourists.” He also thinks that travelers should improve their manners. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do. Social customs are different in different countries and cities. Travelers should obey the local rules.”With the improvement of living conditions, more and more Chinese are traveling abroad. But there are still a number of Ch inese lacking in (缺乏) a sense of public manners. Developing civilized (文明的) behavior among Chinese travelers is becoming important in China. “We are going to improve the inner being (内在) of every Chinese citizen. Travel events are a turning point,”said an officialfrom the Central Spiritual Civilization Office.( ) 42. The argument on the Internet is caused by ________ on the Hong Kong underground.A. smokingB. drinkingC. eatingD. littering( ) 43. Which is James Tien's opinion?A. Keep your own customs in other countries or cities.B. Follow the rules or customs of the local countries or cities.C. Introduce your customs to the local people.D. Give up your own rules and learn the rules of other countries.( ) 44. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. Eating is not allowed on the underground in many other cities.B. Social customs are the same in different countries and cities.C. A young man blamed a kid for crying on the underground in Hong Kong.D. Eating on the Hong Kong underground caused the argument on the Internet.( ) 45. What is the best title for the article?A. How to Be a Good TouristB. Reasons for Tourists' Worst BehaviorsC. No Eating on the Hong Kong UndergroundD. Follow the Local Customs When Traveling四、词汇题（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A) 请根据括号中的中文提示、首字母或英文释义,写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺46. Some people think it is ____________(不礼貌) to ask someone’s age.47. Did you notice a man passing by with ___________(血) on his sweater?48. His parents are both ____________(教练) in a senior high school.49. My doctor said I had a serious _____________(疾病) and had to lie in bed for a long time.50. Be ___________(自信)! I think you are good enough to give this talk.51. How do people in the USA start a (a small talk)?52. Do you know the horse is (not able to see) in the left eye?53. In China, people often s hands when they meet.54. After long-time hard work, he finally (实现) his dream.55. It’s not right to shout or laugh (大声地) in the library.B) 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

江苏省扬州市梅岭中学2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第二次月考试题（满分：140分；考试时间：110分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分）一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）A) 听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

（每段对话读两遍）What animal does Mike like best?A B C2. How is Lucy going to Xiamen?A B C3. Where would Sam like to go?A B C4. What’ s the weather like?A B C5. Who runs fastest?A. Lucy.B. Ann.C. Lily.6. When will the supermarket close?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:15.C. At 4:45.7. What subjects will the boy work hard at next term?A. English and PhysicsB. Maths and GeographyC. History and English8. What was the woman doing when the man saw her just now?A. She was searching for some photos on the Internet.B. She was discussing the project.C. She was talking with Lucy.9. Why did the man’s daughter go to London?A. To study.B. To have a holiday.C. To visit her friends.10. Where does the dialogue take place?A. In a shoe shop.B. In a clothes shop.C. At a bookshop.B) 听下面3段对话或独白。

初二英语第二学期第二次月考试卷（考试时间：100分钟满分100分）一、听力(计20分)A. 听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择正确答语。

(听两遍)5. What will the weather be like?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.6 . What is Jane probably doing now?A. She is singing.B. She is reading comics.C. She is doing housework.7. What do we know about the new mobile phone?A. The man bought it himself.B. It was a present from the man’s uncle.C. The man got it from a friend.8. How long has it rained?A. For three hours.B. For five hours.C. For two hours.9. What does the woman mean?A. He is good at climbing high.B. It is not high at all.C. He may fall and hurt himself.10. What does Miss Zhang think of David?A. He walks too fast.B. He walks very slowly.C. H e can’t walk any f arther.B）听对话或独白，选择正确的答案。

（听两遍）听第一段对话，回答第11～第12题。

11. What will Mary do this Sunday?A. Go to the parkB. Go to see TomC. Play football12. What is wrong with Tom?A. He has a bad coldB. He has a headacheC. His leg is hurt听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。

译林版牛津初中英语八年级下册第二学期5月第二次月考试卷一、单项选择15分( ) 1. It is good manners to _________ in the public place.A. drop litter every whereB. jump the queueC. leave the tap runningD. follow traffic rules( ) 2. Look! Tom is running faster and faster.But he is too far behind. I don’t think he is ________ win this time.A. too fast toB. too slow toC. enough fast toD. fast enough to ( ) 3. Tom got a “B” again. What a pity!I am not surprised. He usually writes the answers ________ to get an “A”.A. too carelessB. too carefullyC. carelessly enoughD. too carelessly ( ) 4. Did you watch the TV show Super Brain (最强大脑) on Jiangsu TV yesterday?Yes. ________ was really clever ________ a student to remember so many faces.A. It; ofB. That; ofC. It; forD. That; for( ) 5. British people greet their close friends ______ a kiss.A. withB.onC.forD.to( ) 6. I never thought she would ________ my invitation to the theatre.She will feel sorry for missing the theatre some day.A. returnB. reviewC. refuseD. recommend( ) 7. Excuse me, could you tell me ________ arrive at the City Museum?Sorry, I am new here.A. how can IB. where I couldC. how toD. what I can( ) 8. The colour of this book is similar to ________ of mine.A.itB. oneC. thatD. this( ) 9. I went to the other side of the street in order to avoid ________ him.A. meetB. to meetC. meetingD. met( )10. What makes a _________ person? Or what leads to _________?A.success; successfulB.successful; successC.success; successD. successful; successful( )11. What ________ useful advice the foreigner gave you!Yes. The foreigner from _________European country is really kind.A. a; aB. a; anC./; anD. /; a( )12. I like Shanghai so much that I________ there a few times.A .have gone B. have been C. went D. has gone ( )13. He can’t state clearly how long he has ___________ the bicycle?A. keepB. buyC. boughtD. had( )14. If I keep practicing speaking English from now on, can I do well in it?Sure. ___________.A. All rivers run into seaB. Every day is not SundayC. Better late than neverD. Practice makes perfect( )15. In England, it is not polite to ask a lady ________, right?Yes. This is not a good question.A. where she worksB. how the weather isC. how much she weighsD. how many children she has二、完形填空。

江苏省××市顾庄学区2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第二次月考试题（考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分）成绩第一部分选择题（共80分）一、听力（20分）Ⅰ.听对话回答问题，录音读两遍。

（10分）( ) 1. What does the sign say?( ) 2. What should the girl do?( ) 3. What does Ms. White love?C.( ) 4. Where are the speakers?B.( ) 5. Why doesn’t the boy like Sam?A. He cuts in on others.B. He eats other’s snacks.C. He pushes in before others. ( ) 6. When will the boy come back?A. Before 10:00.B. Before 10:30.C. Before 11:30.( ) 7. What does the boy advise the girl to talk about?A. Weather.B. Movies.C. News.( ) 8. What does the boy think of Mike?A. He’s polite.B. He’s fun.C. He’s smart.( ) 9. What should the girl do?A. Greet Daniel with a kiss.B. Bring some gifts.C. Dress up well.( ) 10. What can’t Sally do?A. Climb the tree.B. Take some photos.C. Pick some flowers.Ⅱ.听对话和短文回答问题，录音读两遍。

（10分）听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

牛津译林版八年级下英语第二次月考复习专题练习一阅读理解(1)Every day I pass by a homeless old man on the street. He usually sat near where I go to school. Whenever I pass by, he says “hello" in a cheerful manner, and I always say it back. I give him any extra change I have.The old man always wears an old watch .It is not an expensive watch by any means, but it serves its purpose・ One day I noticed he wasn^t wearing it any more・ I asked him why and he looked down and told me that the battery (电池)had died so he threw it away. I knew he couldn't buy a new battery and he didn't have enough money to buy a new watch・He stayed on my mind all day, and I knew what I had to do. I went out to a shop and bought him a watch. It was not an expensive one, but that was very similar to the one he had・ When I saw him the next day, he was smiling and cheerful as ever. When I bent down to put some change in his cup, I also dropped the watch in. I didn't say anything about it. I just smiled at him and kept on walking. He didn't even notice it until I left. I looked back and watched as he pulled the watch from the cup. He looked at me and I just smiled and nodded. He put the watch on with a big smile on his face and I walked happily on my way.( )1. The old man always greeted the writer when she passed because __________ ・A.she was a studentB. she usually gave him some moneyC・ she had a lot of money D. she was always cheerful( )2. Why did the old man throw the watch away?A.He wanted to get a new one.B. The writer said she would give him one.C. The battery had no powe匸D. The watch didn't serve its purpose・( )3. From the passage we can learn that _________ .A.the old man knew the writer had brought him a new watchB.the old man didn't see it when the writer put the watch in the cupC.the writer dropped nothing but a watch in the cupD.the watch must have cost the writer a lot of money( )4. What do we know about the new watch?A・ It was a little expensive. B. It was cheaper than the one the old man had・C. It was more beautiful.D. It looked like the one the old man had・For centuries, the body's blood has been connected closely with the feelings・ People who show no human emotions or feelings are said to be cold-blooded・Cold can affect other parts of the body. But the expression H get cold feet” has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be the CEO of a company. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned(辞职)，and all the work of the company will be your responsibility(责任).You are likely to get cold feet about being CEO when you understand the situation.The expression "give someone the coke shoulder11probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face. You may give the cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise(遵守诺言)he made to you, or to someone who has lied about you to others・H A cold f ish” is not a fish. It is a person・ But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone・ Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted. He or she will never feel sorry for those in bad situation."Out in the cold M means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise-he was left out in the cold・ And it is not a pleasant place to be.( )1. How many expressions about cold are mentioned in the passage?A.Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Seven.( )2. If you get cold feet, it means H tA・ your feet are very coldB.you offer much of yourself to any oneC.you miss something that everybody else gotD.you are afraid to do something you have decided to do( )3. You may think of an unfriendly person as n____ n.A.a cold fishB. the cold feetC・ the cold shoulder D. being out in the cold( )4. Whafs the passage mainly about?A.Ways of making friends. B・ Advice on keeping warm.C・ Expressions connected with cold. D・ Opinions about cold-hearted people.Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone's life?If yes, don^t care about sex or age! Come and join us, then yotf 11 make it!Job: Volunteer Social Care Assistant(No Pay with Free Meals)Place: ManchesterHours: Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Don’t miss the chance of lending your warm hands to hel p others!Role：You will provide people with learning disabilities with all kinds of help in their daily life. You will help them to develop new skills• You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. Most important of all, you should let them know they are valued(有价值Cl勺).Skills and Experience Required：You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You should have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in excellent written and spoken English, since yoifll help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous (先前的)related(相关的)experience will be a great advantage for you.( )1. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?A.YouUl make others' life more meaningful with this job.B・ You'll arrive home from work just in time.C.You'll make much money from this job・D.YouTl succeed in getting this job・( )2. The volunteers^ key role is to help people with learning disabilities _____________ .A.get some supportB. protect themselvesC. learn some living skillsD. know their own value( )3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The volunteers needn^t work all day long・B.Free meals are provided for the volunteers.C.The volunteers should be over sixteen.D.Only four days are left for those who want to get the job・( )4. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A.The one who can drive a ca匚B.The one who has done similar work before・C・ The one who can speak English very well.D. The one who has patience to listen to others.( )5. The passage is_______ .A. an introductionB. an advertisementC. a reportD. a noticeWe were going to play against a team from a country school. They didn't come until the last minute. They looked worse than we had thought. They were wearing dirty blue trousers and looked like farm boys. We sat down for a rest. We felt that we didn't need any practice against a team like that.The game began. One of us got the ball and he shot a long pass to our forward (前锋).From out of nowhere a boy in an old T-shirt stopped the ball and with beautiful style, he shot and got two points. Then another two points in a minute. Soon the game was all ove匚We were beaten by the country team.After that, we thought a lot. We certainly learned that even though your team is very good, you can，t look down upon the others and still need to do your best. And the most important lesson we learned was: One can"t judge (判断)a person or a team only by their clothes・ ( )1. The team from the country were in old clothes so the writer^ team _______________ ・A.looked down upon them B・ couldn't winC.didn't like the city boyD. were afraid of them( )2. The country team arrived so late that _________ ・A.nobody saw themB. the writer^ team were angryC・ they had no time to warm up(热身) D. they looked worse( )3. The team from the country won because ________ .A. they were in old clothesB. they dicing practice before the gameC. they practiced before the gameD. the team was better than the writer^( )4. From the text, we can guess the writer's team is _________ ・A. a basketball from a country schoolB. a football team from a school in the cityC.a basketball team from a school in the cityD.a football team from the country( )5. The writer's team learned a lot from the game・ They got to know how to ____ ・A. do better from then on B・ fight against the country boysC・ play against a weak team D. judge a man or a team by clothes（5）Life comes in a package（包.扌困）.This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success,hope and despair（绝望）.Life is a learning process・ Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person• With each passing day we learn to deal with all kinds of situations.Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel（残忍白勺）・In the early stage（阶段）of our life , our parents are the ones who show us with love and care・ They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we don't always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others1 feelings.Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failure・ But all of these things will pass away.Failure is the way to success .It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect（自尊）.Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream・ Hope builds in patienee. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day・Life teaches us not to regret（后，悔）over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark・ So the only choice（选择）is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.（）1 ・ We usually have to accept _____ if we want to be successful.A. loveB. failure C・ sadness D. hope（）2. In which section（栏目）can readers probably read the passage?A. BusinessB. Travel C・ Lifestyles D・ Education（）3. What's the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?A.When choosing between"today^and"tomorrow'\ you'd better enjoy tomorrow・B.If you work hard today, you'll have a better life in the future・C.What you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow・D.The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.（）4. What's the purpose of the passage?A・ To encourage people to love each other.B.To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness.C.To give readers some information about life.D.To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.Patrick Johnsonian artist for the Washington Post, found some treasure(财•宝)in his new house 一35,000 dollars in a place where no one could see it. Although he had car and house payments(贷款)in his head, he still decided to return all of the money to the previous(先前)owner of the house, Mr. Williams. Would you have done the same?Just hours after he had bought the house, Patrick came into the small house, where he was planning to lay out his tools and hang things up. He looked up and noticed a little hole in the wall. He didn't know what it was inside, so he walked towards the wall. It was very dark inside, but an old box caught his eye. "I caught the thing, it was heavy. I thought it might be some pieces of wood." he said. Actually it was not. It was filled with lots of dollar bills- But he and his wife knew they had to return the money to Mr. Williams.H Fve got two boys and we teach them to be honest and to do what is right. I knew this was a teachable moment that I would never get back again.11 Patrick said to his wife. M So I thought we would do something honest with it. Ifs been a great thing for us and our kids.M( )1. Patrick decided to return the money to ____________ ・A. his wifeB. the bankC. their sonsD. Mr. Williams( )2. Patrick found the box ___________ .A. outside the small houseB. in his wife's roomC・ in the hole of the wall D. among his tools( )3. Patrick thought there might be ___________ in the box when he found it.A. 35,000 dollarsB. some pieces of woodC・ many famous pictures D. some expensive treasures( )4. Patrick and his wife returned the money at last because ________ ・A. they didn't need the money at allB・ their children asked them to do soC・ they wanted to teach their children to be honestD. the previous owner of the house asked them to do soMany years ago, when I was working as a volunteer in a hospital, I got to know a little girl named Lisa. The poor little girl had a very serious disease and was dying. The doctor had done his best but no medicine really worked・The only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion(输血)from her five-year-old brother. The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies(抗体)to fight the illness.The doctor talked to the boy about what they planned to do, and asked him if he would be willing to give his blood to his siste匚I saw him hesitate(迟疑)for a moment. He took a deep breath and said, “Yes, IT 1 do it if it can save Lisa：As the transfusion was going on, the little boy lay quietly in bed next to his sister. He 1 ooked at her and smiled all the time・ When everything was done and the colour returned to his sister's face, his smile disappeared (消失) and he looked a little afraid. He looked up at the doctor and asked, “Will I die now?"He was too young to understand the doctor. He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister, but he agreed.( )1 .What happened to the 1 ittle girl named Lisa?A.She died of a very serious disease.B.She got better with the antibodies from her brothe匚C・ She lost her little brother.D.The doctor didn't save the girl.( )2.The doctor waited the little boy to ____________ ・A. give all his blood to his sisterB. give some of his blood to his sisterC.give his life to his sisterD. get the same disease as his sister( )3.How did the five-year-old boy understand the doctor's plan?A.He thought he was going to lose all his blood.B.He thought he was going to be killed.C・ He thought he was going to die together with his siste匚D.He thought he was going to die when he grew up. •( )4.What did the boy feel when the doctor talked to him about the transfusion?A.He was unhappy to help his sister.B.He was so afraid that he refused to do any thing ・C.He was a little angry・ D・ He was willing to give his blood to his siste匚( )5.The writer still remember the story many years later ________ .A.because the little girl had a very strange diseaseB.because the sister and brother had the same diseaseC.because the doctor saved the little girFs lifeD.because of what the boy did for his sisterI work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Brain there for a week, hoping to educate him.Before setting out, I told Brain this trip would be tiring and hard・ For the first two days, he said almost nothing. Then, on the third day, as we were climbing over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned(咧嘴笑),"Pretty hard. ”After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a too large dress and broken shoes, followed Brain around, Later he said regretfully(遗憾地)・T wish I could speak French： I was surprised that this was from a boy who always hated French classes •However, the moment that really reached my heart occurred in a village deep in the mountains・I was interviewing a woman villager for an article. By working hard M she had learned to read and write, and became part of the leadership(领导层)of the village・Learning her story, Brain was greatly touched・ His eyes were wet and there was love and respect(尊敬)on his face. He finally understood the importance of my work. When leaving for home, Brain even offered to stay in as a volunteer. The trip was very meaningful.( )1. Why did the writer take his son to Haiti?A.Because they wanted to take a trip thereB.Because the writer wanted to educate his sonC・ Because his son wanted to help the poor thereD・ Because they went there to visit a friend( )2. Why was the writer surprised about his son?A.Because his son wished to speak EnglishB.Because his son said nothing about the hard tripC・ Because a little girl liked his sonD.Because his son wanted to talk with the little girl( )3. What does the underlined word "occuirecT mean?A.离开B提供.C发生.D到达( )4. What did NOT the boy learn from this trip?.A. To love and respect poor peopleB. To be an excellent leaderC・ To offer help to people in need D. To be a kind and hard-working man( )5. What is the passage mainly about?A. An excellent tripB. How to be a volunteerC・ A story of a volunteering trip D. The importance of voluntary workIf you eat junk ybod(垃圾食品)，you cant really expect to grow up strong and healthy. But if you eat healthy food, you may do so. So how can we know which food is healthy? Unluckily, a lot of food looks good, but it isn't really good, because it contains things that are bad for both your health and the environment. Where are the things from? This is all to do with how people produce food: growing it on the farm, processing(力］|工)it in factories, storing it and making it ready for you to eat.Here，s what happens:Most farmers use chemicals^nn) to stop their crops from getting sick. Many of these chemicals are kept in the food you eat. Some people believe that this may make people get illnesses. The chemicals may also pollute water and air, and kill lots of animals.Waste from farm animals brings a lot of pollution. Some of the waste gets into the water.Planes used by people to move food and drinks around also pollute the air.Most things that you drink, like cola, taste good, but something in them, including sugar, may be bad for your health. Sugary drinks make you fat and are bad for your teeth.What you can do:If you can, try and get 必血c(有机的)food. Organic food doesn't harm the environment. Animals kept on organic farms are "emwd(对待)more kindly than the ones on factory farms.Eat fresh food whenever you can and cook at home・ Don^t eat out too much. Cooking can be fun! ( )1. The underlined word^contains^tneans _____________ .A. includesB. growsC. produces D・ sends( )2. What may be the results of using chemicals on crops?①Crops may not get sick.②The chemicals may stay in the food people eat.③People may get sick after eating crops with chemicals in them.④The chemicals may pollute the environmentA.②③B.①②③C.②③④D.①②③④( )3. Which of the following is NOT true?A.Planes in the sky may pollute the air.B.Waste from farm animals may pollute wateranic farms are good for crops, but not for animals.D・ Something in drinks is bad for people's health・( )4. Organic farms are _________ factory farms.A・ better than B・ worse than C・ as good as D. bigger than( )5. The writer advises people to ___________ .A. visit farmsB. cook at home C・ be kind to cinimalsD・ grow crops themselvesThe Big Lottery is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14 and 19 who want to become active citizens・ The teenagers who would like to help make the area you live in better, cleaner, safer and more friendly can actually get money for improving your local community (彳上区).We have $ 80,000 to give away. We are looking for young people to take part in schemes(规划) and projects near to where they live.Here are a few easy things you could do to get started.Meeting the neighbors: Everybody needs good neighbors・ Knock on peopled door and find out what they would like improving in your area・ Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together. If you don't want to go round to their houses, then you could always put a note through their doors ・Neighborhood watch: Neighborhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK. If you go away on holiday and leave your house, it's very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it. It's a good way to make the area you live in safer. You could set one up easily and quickly.(Paragraph 4) Lending a hand: There are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can. Offer to do their shopping once a week, look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog .(Paragraph 5)No littering: Nobody likes picking up other people's rubbish, but a clean street can make all the difference. Take it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find. You never know, one day you might find something valuable.Recycling: Nearly two-thirds of your rubbish can be recycled・ Some areas already provide places to people to recycle bottles, tins, plastic and paper. Find out 讦this is done in your neighborhood. If it's not, do something about it.So go on •…Just tell us what kind of project you want to join in. Then weTl send you more details. Take positive action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in.( )1. The aim of the Big Lottery is ________ .A. to make the neighborhood busier B・ to help the old people in the communityC・ to improve the local community D. to help young babies in the neighborhood ( )2. Who is needed to take part in the project?A.Anyone who wants to. B・ All the teenagers.C・ Students in the neighborhood. D・ Teenagers from 14 to 19.( )3. Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 tell us ________ •A・ neighborhood watch is good to make the community cleanerB.how to make the community safer and more friendlyC.lending a hand means to lend some money to othersD.to help neighbors do what they wouldrf t like to do.( )4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A・ Discuss plans with your neighbor for improving your area.B・ Do some shopping once a week for old people who carfl do it.C.Pick up the rubbish everywhere in the street to make your area cleaner.D・ Look after the garden, walk the dogs for the old in order to get much money.参考答案(1)1-4 BCBD (2)1 -4 CDAC (3)1-5 ADCBB (4)1—5 ACDCA (5)1-4 BDBC (6)1-4 DCBC (7)1-5 BBADD (8)1-5BACBC (9)1-5. ADC AB(10)1-4 CDBD。

2017-2018学年第二学期第二次质量检测八年级英语测试试卷2018.06【总分100分；考试时间60分钟】一、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）1.Mr Black broke his leg.He has just had______X-ray examination.____doctor said that he needed _____operation.A.a;The;anB.a;A;anC.an;A;anD.an;The;an2.My friends often give me lots of______on books.A.advisesB.pieces of advicesC.piece of adviceD.advice3.Many students didn’t realize the importance of study______they left school.A.whenB.untilC.asD.after4.The donations they have donated are used_______the poor.A.helpB.helpingC.to helpD.to helping5.Blind people have to live a hard life,________?A.have theyB.haven’t theyC.do theyD.don’t they6.George_____his hometown for10years.A.has leftB.has been awayC.leftD.has been away from7.--How many letters have you got from your online friends since last year?--____.We’re just chatting with each other when we’re free.A.NothingB.NoneC.NoD.No one8.—Can I go to the movies this evening,Mum?—Certainly.But you be back by ten o’clock.A.canB.willC.mayD.must9.—The World Cup once every four years.—So the next World Cup will be in2018.A.is only heldB.has only heldC.will only be heldD.was only held10.It's right______him_______his seat to the old lady on the bus.A.of;to giveB.for;not to giveC.of;not to giveD.for;to give11.—What a thick fog!I went the wrong way at the corner and finally got lost.—It’s easy to make a wrong turn here even under an ideal weather.A.conversationB.conclusionC.conditionmunication12.He didn’t make________clear when and where the meeting would be held.A.thisB.thatC.itD.these13.____________that there is another football match on the air this evening.A.It saysB.It was saidC.It is saidD.What was said14.Jack is_______funny________make us happy after class.A.so;thatB.too;toC./;enough toD.enough;to15.—Has she had________for the job?—Yes,she has taught English for more than10years.A.enough experienceB.enough experiencesC.many experiencesD.much experiences二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Jim is interested in reading.One day,he wants to borrow a book from the16.He goes there17Jack.They can’t see18assistants there,only some robots standing there.Then Jim says to one of19,“Hey,give me a book.”But the robot20work.“What’s wrong21the robot?”he asks Jack.Jack tells him,“When you want22 something from somebody,you must23‘please’first.”So Jim says,“Please24me a book,Mr Robot.”Then the robot brings him the book.But again,Jim can’t take the book out of the robot’s hands.Jack says,“You must say‘Thank you’before you take the book.”25Jim says“Oh,thank you very much,Mr Robot.”Then he gets the book he wants from the robot’s hands.16.A.office B.shop C.library D.hospital17.A.to B.with C.from D.at18.A.a B.some C.the D.any19.A.a robot B.robots C.the robots D.robot20.A.isn’t B.don’t C.not D.doesn’t21.A.at B.with C.to D.about22.A.to borrow B.borrows C.borrowing D.to borrowing23.A.to say B.say C.says D.saying24.A.give B.gives C.to give D.giving25.A.But B.And C.So D.Or三、阅读理解（共12小题。