八年级上册课本重点短语和句型
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人教版八年级上册英语语法、短语和知识点总结归纳一、语法1. 一般现在时- 用法:表示经常性或惯性的动作或状态。
- 结构:主语 + 动词原形 (+ 其他成分)- 示例:I play soccer every weekend.2. 一般过去时- 用法:表示过去某个时间点或一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 结构:主语 + 动词过去式 (+ 其他成分)- 示例:She watched a movie last night.3. 现在进行时- 用法:表示现在正在发生的动作。
- 结构:主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing (+ 其他成分)- 示例:They are studying for the exam.4. 现在完成时- 用法:表示动作或状态发生在过去某个时间点,但与现在有关。
- 结构:主语 + have/has + 动词过去分词 (+ 其他成分)- 示例:I have finished my homework.5. 情态动词- 用法:表示能力、意愿、可能性等。
- 常见的情态动词有 can, could, may, might, must, should, ought to 等。
- 示例:He should go to bed early.二、短语1. as well as- 用法:表示两个事物同时存在或发生。
- 示例:She can speak English as well as Chinese.2. in order to- 用法:为了做某事。
- 示例:They woke up early in order to catch the train.3. by the way- 用法:用于引入一个新的话题或问题。
- 示例:By the way, have you seen the latest movie?三、知识点1. 直接引语和间接引语- 直接引语:用引号括起来的原话。
- 间接引语:将直接引语转述为陈述句或疑问句。
新人教版八年级英语上册重点短语和句型研究资料收集自网络,仅供参考。
八年级英语上册重点短语和句型Unit 1n AWhen it's time to take a break。
we all want to go on n。
go shopping or just go out and have some fun.___。
It's always nice to buy something for someone you care about.Last summer。
I went to summer camp and had a great time。
We did lots of fun activities and made new friends.I love going to the beach and ___.___ is a great way to get some exercise and enjoy nature.___ is a good way to remember all the things you did during the summer.Long time no see。
It's been so long since we last saw each other.Most of the time。
I study for tests and do my homework。
But sometimes。
I like to relax and have some fun.I ___ to take care of animals and make sure they have enough food.___.I stayed at home for most of the summer。
but I still had a great time.The food at the restaurant tasted really good。
八年级英语上册重点知识汇总Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?【本单元的话题】谈论假期活动内容,复习一般过去时。
【本单元的语法】1复习一般过去时;2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。
【不定代词和不定副词的用法】(1)左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing构成不定代词,some、any、every、no 与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词;(2)一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句,以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句;以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义(no one为两个单词);(3)不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时,形容词放在后面。
He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。
(肯定句用something,形容词important放后)Did you buy anything special? (一般疑问句用anything,形容词special放后)Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗?(一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere,形容词interesting放后)(4)不定代词和不定副词做主语时,后面的动词用单数形式。
Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。
【本单元的短语和知识点】1.go on vacation去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营3.study for tests为考试而学习\备考go out出去4.quite a few相当多,不少(后跟可数名词复数)take photos照相most of the time大部分时间5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物6.taste good.尝起来很好taste(尝起来)、look(看起来)、sound(听起来)为感官动词,后跟形容词7.have a good\great\fun time过得高兴,玩得愉快(=enjoy oneself)8.go shopping去购物9.nothing…but+动词原形:除了……之外什么都没有He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点一、词汇与短语1重点词汇熟练掌握课本中的新词汇,包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等,并理解其在句子中的用法。
例子:名词:environment(环境)、experience(经历)、relationship(关系)动词:encourage(鼓励)、explain(解释)、expect(期待)形容词:frequent(频繁的)、generous(慷慨的)、responsible(有责任心的)副词:certainly(当然)、fortunately(幸运地)、however (然而)2常用短语记忆并熟练运用课本中的常用短语和固定搭配,提高表达的准确性和流利性。
例子:短语:in the end(最后)、all the time(一直)、as a result (结果)固定搭配:be proud of(以...为傲)、deal with(处理)、pay attention to(注意)二、句型与语法1基本句型熟练掌握五种基本句型,包括主语+谓语、主语+谓语+宾语、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语、主语+系动词+表语。
例子:主语+谓语:She sings.(她唱歌。
)主语+谓语+宾语:I like apples.(我喜欢苹果。
)主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语:He gave me a book.(他给了我一本书。
)主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语:I found the book interesting.(我发现这本书很有趣。
)主语+系动词+表语:She is beautiful.(她很漂亮。
)2时态深入学习并掌握现在完成时、过去进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时等时态的用法和形式。
例子:现在完成时:I have already seen that movie.(我已经看过那部电影了。
)过去进行时:They were playing football when I called them.(我打电话给他们时,他们正在踢足球。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一.单词表wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj. 精彩的;绝妙的few [fju:] adj. & pron. 不多;很少quite a few 相当多;不少most [məʊst] adj., adv. & pron. 最多;大多数;something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron. 某事;某物nothing ['nʌθɪŋ] pron. 没有什么;没有一件东西everyone ['evriwʌn] pron. 每人;人人;所有人of course [kɔ:s] 当然;自然myself [maɪ'self] pron. 我自己;我本人yourself [jɔ:'self] pron. 你自己;您自己(pl. yourselves / jɔ:'selvz/ 你们自己) hen [hen] n. 母鸡pig n. 猪seem [si:m] v. 好像;似乎;看来bored [bɔ:d] adj. 厌倦的;烦闷的someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron. 某人diary ['daɪəri] n. 日记;日记簿activity [æk'tɪvəti] n. 活动decide [dɪ'saɪd] v. 决定;选定try [traɪ] v. 尝试;设法;努力paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n. 滑翔伞运动feel like 给……的感觉;感受到bird [bɜ:d] n. 鸟bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n. 自行车;脚踏车building ['bɪlɪŋ] n. 建筑物;房子trader ['treɪdə(r)] n. 商人wonder ['wɔndə(r)] v. 想知道;琢磨difference ['dɪfrəns] n. 差别;差异top [tɔp] n. 顶部;表面wait [weɪt] v. 等候;等待(wait for…) umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n. 伞;雨伞wet [wet] adj. 湿的;潮湿的;下雨的because of因为below [bɪ'ləu] prep. & adv. 在……下面;到……下面enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj. 足够的adv. 足够地;充分地hungry ['hʌŋɡri] adj. 饥饿的(反full) as [əz] adv. 像……一样;如同hill n. 小山;山丘duck [dʌk] n. 鸭dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v. 不喜欢;厌恶n. 不喜爱的事物;厌恶的事物Central Park 中央公园(美国纽约)Huangguoshu Waterfall 黄果树瀑布(贵州)Hong Kong 香港Malaysia 马来西亚Malaysian adj. 马来西亚的n. 马来西亚人Georgetown 乔治市(马来西亚)Weld Quay 海墘街Penang Hill 槟城山(马来西亚)Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫博物院Mark 马克(男名)二.重点短语go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参加夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like doing sth 想要做某事go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出;查明go on 继续something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来take photos照相三.句型集萃buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来……seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……keep doing sth 继续做某事arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地tell sb. (not) to do sth 告诉某人(不要)做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事try to do sth. 尽力去做某事decide to do sth 决定去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事forget to do sth 忘记做某事enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事want to do sth 想去做某事stop doing sth 停止做某事dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事Why not do sth? 为什么不做……呢?so + adj. + that…如此……以至于……look + adj. 看起来……start doing sth.开始做某事四.复合不定代词复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing所组成的不定代词。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语1,go on vacation去度假2,stay at home待在家里3,go to the mountains去爬山4,go to the beach去海滩5,visit museums 参观博物馆6, go to summer camp去参观夏令营7,quite a few相当多8,study for……为……而学习9,go out出去10,most of the time大部分时间11,taste good尝起来很好吃12,have a good time玩得高兴13,of course当然14,feel like给……的感觉;感受到15,go shopping去购物16,in the past在过去17,walk around四处走走18,because of因为19,one bowl of… 一碗…… 20,the next day第二天21,drink tea喝茶22,find out找出;查明23,arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地24,something important重要的事25,up and down上上下下26,come up出来27,take photos照相28, try doing sth.尝试做/ try to do sth.尽力做29, go on 继续30, seem+(to be)+ adj. 好像……31,decide to do sth.决定去做某事32, forget doing sth.忘记做过../ forget to do sth.忘记还要去做33,start doing sth.开始做某事34,hungry enough足够饿的35,get to到达36,too many太多/too much太多/much too太…37, wait for…等候…38, buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物39, so+adj.+that 如此…以至于…二、重点句型1,Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.你去哪里度假了?我去了纽约城。
8年级上册英语全部知识点一、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1. 重点单词。
- anyone pron. 任何人,常用于否定句和疑问句中。
例如:Did you meet anyone interesting?- anywhere adv. 在任何地方,用于否定句和疑问句。
如:I can't find my pen anywhere.- wonderful adj. 精彩的;绝妙的。
可以用来形容经历、事物等,例如:We had a wonderful time on the beach.- few adj. & pron. 不多;很少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义。
例如:Few students like this difficult subject.- quite a few相当多;不少,后接可数名词复数。
例如:There are quite a few books on the shelf.- most adj., adv. & pron. 最多;大多数。
例如:Most students in our class like English.- something pron. 某事;某物,常用于肯定句中。
例如:I have something important to tell you.- nothing pron. 没有什么;没有一件东西,例如:There is nothing in the box.- everyone pron. 每人;人人;所有人,例如:Everyone should follow the rules.- myself pron. 我自己;我本人,是反身代词。
例如:I can look after myself.- yourself pron. 你自己;您自己,例如:You should believe in yourself.2. 重点短语。
八年级上册语文知识点考点一、常见句式1.主谓宾:句子中最基本和最简单的句型,一般都是由主语、谓语和宾语三部分构成。
例句:他看见了一只小狗。
2.主谓:省略宾语,句子意义完整。
例句:我爱你。
3.主谓宾宾补:宾语后加宾语补足语。
例句:他认为他是班里最聪明的。
4.主系表:系动词+表语。
系动词是“是、在、有、感到、看起来等”,表语通常是名词、形容词或代词。
例句:小狗很可爱。
5.主谓宾宾补补:句子中既有宾语也有宾语补足语,又有主语。
例句:他让我看懂了这道数学题。
6.并列句:由并列连词连接,具有并列关系,句子之间含义相对独立。
例句:我喜欢唱歌,他喜欢跳舞。
7.复合句:由主句和从句组成,从句又分为名词性从句、形容词性从句和副词性从句。
例句:他说他不会游泳。
二、常见修辞手法1.比喻:用形象的语言来表达抽象的概念。
例句:此刻,她的眼泪已成为一条条漫延的小溪,汇聚成一股深深的思念。
2.拟人:将非生命的事物或抽象的概念赋予生命,使之具有人的思想、情感和行为。
例句:雨点打在窗户上,像是有无数只小精灵跳着舞。
3.排比:连续使用相同的语法结构,使句子之间有韵律感和力度感。
例句:他教书育人,为人师表,潜心研究,获得重大突破。
4.夸张:对某种事物进行过度描述和强调,使之更加生动、有力和印象深刻。
例句:场上的球员就像是活生生的疯子,不停地奔跑、拼搏。
5.比较:用“像、如、似”等词语将相似物进行类比,强调相似与不同之处。
例句:她的笑容像是清晨的阳光,温暖而持久。
三、常见修辞方法1.反问:提出一个问题,但回答该问题是显而易见的,用于加强说服力。
例句:难道人类的未来不是应该更加美好吗?2.引证:引用名人名言、典故等来支持自己的观点,增加文章的可信度。
例句:如同《红楼梦》中所说:“人生何其短暂,珍惜当下方能不负时光。
”3.比喻:用一个比较通俗易懂的物体来比喻一个抽象的概念,使读者更易理解。
例句:五脏六腑如同人身中的建筑物,维系着人体的正常运转。
八年级上册英语重点知识点英语重点学问点一、重点短语1. on time2. best wishes3. give a talk4. for example5. short for6. a waste of time7. go on a field trip8. go fishing9. I agree10. next week11. the day after tomorrow12. have a picnic13. have some problems doing sth.14. go the wrong way15. hurry up16. get together17. in the open air18. on Mid-Autumn Day19. come over20. have to21. get home22. agree with23. in the country24. in town25. all the same26. in front of27. on the left/right side28. next to29. up and down30. keep healthy31. grow up32. at the same time33. the day before yesterday35. last Saturday36. half an hour ago37. a moment ago38. just now39. by the way40. all the time41. at first二. 重要句型1. have fun doing sth.2. Why dont you?3. Were going to do sth.4. start with sth.5. Why not?6. Are you going to?7. be friendly to sb.8. Youd better do sth.9. ask sb. for sth.10. say goodbye to sb.11. Good luck(with sb)!三. 交际用语1.Welcome backto school!2.Excuse me. Im sorry Im late, because the traffic is bad.3.It doesnt matter.4.Happy Teachers Day !5.Thats a good idea.6.What are you going to do?7.Where are we going ?8.What are we going to do ?9.Im good at10.Its not far from11. Are you free tomorrow evening?12.Would you and Lily like to come over to my home for Mid-Autumn Festival?13.Im glad you can come.14.Thanks for asking us.15.How about another one?16.May I have a taste?17.Let me walk with you.18.What do you have to do?19.Do you live on a farm?20.Which do you like better, the city or the country?21.Which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens?22.Shall we go at ten? Good idea!23.---Lets make it half past one. ---OK.24.---Why not come a little earlier? ---All right.25.Excuse me. Wheres the nearest post office, please?26.Its over there on the right.27.Im sorry I dont know.28.Youd better29.Thank you all the same.30.Which bus do I take?31.Go along this road.32.What day was it yesterday?33.Im sorry to hear that.34.I hope youre better now.35.Why did you call me?36.I called to tell四. 重要语法1.be going to的用法;2.形容词的比拟级、最高级;3.形容词和副词的比拟4.一般过去时五.重要学问点讲解1. on the street / in the street表示在街上时,on the street 和in the street 都可以,在美国多用on the street, 在英国多用in the street. 例如:We have a house in the street. 我们在街上有座房子。
八年级上册英语重点短语及句型总结Step1:词组复习Unit1howoften多久一次asfor至于;关于howmany多少(针对可数名词)howmuch多少(针对不可数名词)ofcourse=sure当然;确信lookafter=takecareof=carefor照顾;照看alotof=lotsof=plentyof许多;大量everyday每一天everynight每晚hardlyever几乎不begoodfor对……有益begoodforone'shealth有益健康trytodosth.尝试做某事getgoodgrades取得好成绩helpsb.[to]dosth.帮助某人做某事kindof有点want[sb.]todosth.想要(某人)做某事keepingoodhealth保持健康Notwomenthinkalike.人心各异。
Unit2haveacold患感冒shouldn't=shouldnotbestressedout紧张的;有压力的afew有些;几个(针对可数名词)alittle[bit]有些;几个(针对不可数名词)atthemoment此刻;现在What'sthematter=What'swrong=What'stheproblemWhat’s thetrouble怎么了?liedownandrest躺下休息seeadoctor看病hopetodosth.希望做某事listento听forexample举个例子begoodfor对……有益it's+adj.+[forsb.]+todosth.做某事(对某人来说)……(加形容词)gettired感到疲倦stayhealthy保持健康givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.把某物给某人needtodosth.需要做某事Unit3howlong多久getback=comeback回来takeavacation=haveavacation去度假alot=verymuch很;非常begoingtodosth.将要去做某事sound+adj.听起来……(加形容词)soundlike+n.听起来像……(加名词)haveagoodtime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩得愉快showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.把某物给某人看wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.想要做某事plantodosth.计划做某事spendsometime[in]doingsth.花时间做某事needtodosth.需要做某事asksb.aboutsth.询问某人某方面的事情goshopping去购物leavefor离开去某地Unit4bybus=takethebus乘公共汽车howfar多远dependon依赖于byboat=taketheboat乘船lookat看bytrain=takethetrain乘火车bybike=rideone'sbike骑车bysubway=takethesubway乘地铁byplane=taketheplane乘飞机onfoot走路getup起床havebreakfast吃早饭leaveforsomewhere离开去某地takesb.tosomewhere带某人去某地halfanhour=thirtyminutes半小时(三十分钟)aroundtheworld=allovertheworld全世界gettoschool到学校thinkof认为onweekend在周末Unit5thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天comeover来访studyforatest复习迎考gotothedoctor=seethedoctor看病haveto不得不;必须(强调客观上)must不得不;必须(强调主观上)helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.[to]dosth.帮助某人做某事toomuch+n.太多(针对不可数名词)toomany+n.太多(针对可数名词)muchtoo+adj.太……(加形容词)gotothemovies看电影practicedoingsth.练习做某事thanksfor[doing]sth.为(做)某事而感谢gotothedentist看牙医begoingtodosth.将要做某事(该事已计划好)willdosth.将要做某事(该事尚未计划)keepquiet保持安静Unit6morethan超出……incommon共同的begoodat=dowellin在某方面做得好mostof大多数insomeways在某些方面thesameas与……一样makesb.+adj.让某人(感觉)……(加形容词)stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptodosth.停止当前做的事去做另一件事beginwith以……开始eachother互相enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime玩得高兴spendsometime[in]doingsth.=spendsometimeonsth.花时间做某事plantodosth.计划做某事onafarm在农场Unit7turnon打开(电器)[闭合开关]turnoff关闭(电器)[断开开关]cutup切碎mixup混合add...to...把……加到……上pour...into...把……浇到……里面put...in...把……放到……里面put...on...把……放到……上面acupof一杯ateaspoonof一勺Unit8hangout闲逛sleeplate睡过头takephotos=takepictures照相haveagreattime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩得高兴attheendof 在……的尽头theclassmonitor班长adayoff一整天goforadrive开车兜风havefundoingsth.做某事很愉快abowlof一碗helpsb.[to]dosth.帮助某人做某事一些不规则动词的原形和过去式:hang→hung buy→boughtsleep→sleptread/ri:d/→read/red/Unit9too...to...太……以致不能……tak epartin=join参加becauseof因为……majorin主修;专研startdoingsth.开始做某事(该事已计划好)starttodosth.开始做某事(该事尚未计划)spendsometimewithsb.花时间和某人在一起spendsometime[in]doingsth.=spendsometimeonsth.花时间做某事seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事(强调全局)seesb.doingsth.看见某人做某事(强调偶然性)Unit10growup成长;长大atthesametime同时allover遍及allovertheworld=aroundtheworld全世界begoingtodosth.将要做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事studyhard努力学习takelessons上课sound+adj.听起来……(加形容词)soundlike+n.听起来像……(加名词)savemoney存钱buysb.sth.=bysth.forsb.给某人买某物buysth.withthemoney用钱买某物writearticles写文章learntodosth.学习做某事getgoodgrades取得好成绩playsports运动keepfit保持健康writetosb.给某人写信enjoydoingsth.享受做某事ayearortwo一两年=oneortwoyears Unit11dothedishes=washthedishes洗碗takeout取出makeone'sbed整理床铺workon从事;忙于dochores=dohousework干家务dothelaundry=washtheclothes洗衣服takecareof=carefor=lookafter照看;照顾sweepthefloor扫地foldone'sclothes叠衣服gotothemovies看电影getaride骑车gotoameeting开会hate(todo/doing)sth.讨厌做某事like(todo/doing)sth.喜欢做某事invitesb.tosomewhere邀请某人去某地gotothestore=goshopping购物forgettodosth.忘记做某事(该事尚未做)forgetdoingsth.忘记做某事(该事已做过)givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.把某物给某人buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.买某物给某人onvacation度假Unit12closeto=near靠近;接近inexpensive=cheap便宜的clothingstore服装店radiostation广播站talentshow业余歌手演唱会itisadj.[forsb.]todosth.做某事(对某人来说)感觉……(加形容词)cuttheprice打折not...atall=not...intheslightest一点也不infact实际上payfor为……而付款sth.costsb.(money)某人花钱买了某物good/well→better→thebest形容词good/副词well的原级、比较级和最高级bad/badly→worse→theworst形容词bad/副词badly的原级、比较级和最高级Step2:重点句型及结构1.wanttodosthwantsbtodosth2.wouldliketodosthwouldlikesbtodosthwouldlovetodosth3.begoodforbegoodatbegoodtobegoodwith4.bebadfor5.beangrywithsb6.helpsbtodosthhelpsbwithsth7.bethesameasbedifferentfrom8.liketodolikedoing9.enjoydoingsth10.start/begantodosthstar/begandoingsthstar/beganwithsth11.hope/wishtodosthhope/wish+从句12.Itis+adj.+todosth13.bepopularwith14.needtodosth15.sendsthtosbsendsbsth16.showsbsthshowsthtosb17.rentsthfromsb rentsthtosb18.asksbtodosth19.plantodosth20.finishdoingsth21.decidetododecideonsth22.befamousforbefamousas23.forgettodo forgetdingsth24.remembertodo rememberdoingsth25.spend……onsth spend……(in)doingsth spend……with sbpay……forsth sthcostsb……Ittakesbsometimetodosth26.Thanksfordoingsth27.begoingtodosth28.How/Whataboutdoingsth29.thinkaboutdoingsth30.trytodosthtrydoingsthtryone’sbesttodosth31.anumberof thenumberof32.Whatdoyouthinkof……?33.Howdoyoulike……?34.needtodosth35.letsbdosthmakesbdosthhavesbdosth36.dowellingetonwellwith37.bepopularwithsb/doc/9f3736681.html,ughatsb 39.bebusywithsthbebusydoingsth40.感叹句:what+(a/an)+adj.+名词+主语+谓语!How+adj./adv+主语+谓语!41.…as+adj.+as…42.A+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B43.….the+形容词或副词的最高级+(of/in……)44.stoptodosthstopdoingsth45.too…to…so…that…not……enoughtodo46.learntodosth47.seesbdosthseesbdoingsth48.because+that从句becauseof+名词(短语)49.not……until……50.whynotdosthWhydon’tyoudosth51.begoingto=wanttodo52.practicedoingsth53.send……to……54.getaletterfromsbhearfromsb55.keep+sb/sth.+adj.keep(sb)doingsth.keep(on)doingsth.keepsb./sth.away(fromsb./sth.)keepupwithsb.=catchupwithsb./doc/9f3736681.html,municatewithsb.57.Couldyoupleasedosth. Wouldyouminddoingsth58.hatesth.hatetodosth.hatedoingsth.59.borrowsth.fromsb.lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.60.invitesb.todosthinvitesbtosomeplace61.agreesb.todosth.agreewithsb.62.havetodosthneedtodosthstarttodosthbegintodosthasksbtodosth63.moveto/into64.thanksfor65.doasurveyof…makeasurveyof…66.bepopularwith…67.besuccessfulin(doing)sth succeedin(doing)sth68.wintheprizefor…69.sth+adj.(adv)+enough(forsb)todosth.70.becloseto……befarfrom…71.buysbsth=buysthforsb makesbsth=makesthforsbgivesbsth=givesthtosb72.notatall73.oneof+可数名词的复数形式74.anumberofthenumberof。
八年级上册课本重点短语和句型全回顾!Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点短语】1、go on vacation 去度假2、stay at home 呆在家3、go to the mountains 上山/进山4、go to the beach 到海边去5、visit museums 参观博物馆6、go to the summer camp 去夏令营7、quite a few 相当多8、study for为……学习,9、go out 出去10、most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间11、taste good 尝起来味道好12、have a good time 玩的开心13、of course 当然可以14、feel like 感觉像……/想要15、go shopping 购物16、in the past 在过去17、walk around 绕……走18、too many 太多(可数名词前面)19、because of 因为20、one bowl of 一碗……21、find out 查出来/发现22、go on 继续23、take photos 照相24、something important 重要的事情25、up and down 上上下下26、come up 出来【重点句型】1.——Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了?——I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。
2.——Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗?——No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 不,没有人在这儿。
大家度去度假了。
3.——Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗?——Yes, I bought something for my father. 对,我给父亲买了一些东西。
4.——How was the food? 食物怎么样?——Everything tasted really good.每一样东西真的都好吃。
5.——Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的开心吗?——Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.对,一切都很精彩。
6.There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.晚上除了读书以外无事可做。
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?【重点短语】1、help with housework 帮助做家务活2、go shopping 购物3、on weekends 在周末4、how often 多久一次5、hardly ever 几乎不6、once a week 每周一次7、twice a month 每月二次8、go to the movies 去看电影9、every day 每天10、use the Internet 上网/用网11、be free 有空12、have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈钢琴课13、swing dance 摇摆舞14、play tennis 打网球15、stay up late 熬夜16、at least 至少17、go to bed early 早睡18、play sports 锻炼身体19、be good for 对…...有好处20、go camping 去野营21、in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间22、not...at all 根本不23、the most popular 最流行24、such as 例如25、go to the dentist 去看牙医26、more than 超过/多于27、Old habits die hard. 旧习惯难改28、hard=difficult 困难的29、less than 少于/不到【重点句型】1.I go to the movies maybe once a month.我可能一个月看一次电影。
2.——How often does he watch TV? 他多久看电视一次?——He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视。
3.——Do you go shopping? 你购物吗?——No, I never go shopping.不,我从来就不购物。
4.Here are the results.下面就是结果。
5.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.我们发现仅仅百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。
6.We all know that many students often go online, we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.我们都知道很多学生经常上网,我们很吃惊他们中有百分之九十的人每天上网。
7.Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目,但游戏节目依然是最受欢迎的。
8.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.通过上网或看游戏节目来放松很好,但是我们认为最好的放松方法还是通过锻炼。
9.It’s healthy for the mind and the body.对思想和身体都很健康。
10.So start exercising before it’s too late!开始锻炼,为时不晚。
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.【重点短语】1. more outgoing 更外向/更开朗2. as...as...与……一样3. the singing competition 歌咏比赛4. the most important 最重要的5. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋6. the same as 与……相同7. care about 关心/留意/关注8. be different from 与…...不同9. be like a mirror 像一面镜子10. as long as 只要;与…...一样长11. bring out 显示/显出12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩13. reach for 伸手达到/达到14. touch one’s heart 感动15. in fact 事实上16. make friends 交朋友17. be good at 在某方面成绩好18. the other 另一个19. be similar to 与…相似20. be good with 与…和睦相处【重点句型】1.Sam has longer hair than Tom. = Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s.Sam 的头发比Tom的长。
2.I’m taller now than I was 2 years ago = I was shorter 2 years ago than I am now.现在的我比两年前更高。
3.I study harder now than I did 2 years ago.现在的我比两年前学习更努力了。
4.I studied harder 2 years ago than I do now.两年前的我比现在学习更努力。
5.Who is smarter, your mother or your father?谁更聪明,你的老爸还是老妈?6.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.妈妈告诉我好朋友像一面镜子。
7.That’s why I like reading books.那就是我为什么喜欢读书。
8. I think friends are like books ——you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.我认为朋友像书,只要是好的就不必需要太多。
9.I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.我很害羞,所以交朋友对于我来说不容易。
10.It’s not necessary to be the same.没有必要一样。
11.I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.我不太关心朋友是否与我一样。
12. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.真朋友在你需要是帮助你,打动你。
13.In fact, she’s funnier than anyone.事实上,她比任何人都更幽默。
14.In what ways are you different?你们在哪些方面不同?15.Is he different from you in any way?在某方面他与你不同吗?16.She’s always there to listen.她总是准备着倾听。
17.Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry.Huang Lei打网球不如Larry。
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?【重点短语】1、so far 到目前为止,迄今为止2、no problem 没什么,别客气3、have….in common 有相同特征(想法、兴趣等方面)相同4、be up to 由…...决定/是…...的职责5、all kinds of …各种各样的……6、play a role in doing sth./ sth. 发挥作用,有影响7、make up 编造(故事、谎言等)8、for example=e.g. 例如9、take …..seriously 认真对待10、not everybody 并不是每个人11、close to 离..….近12、more and more 越来越……【重点句型】1.The DJs choose songs the most carefully.流行音乐节目主持人最认真的选择歌曲。