2019高一(上)英语作业测评——Unit5SectionⅠ
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高中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejiI.单项选择题:(15%)从 A 、B、 C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
1. — Your tie goes very well with your shirt.— _______A . Oh, I got it on sale .B. I bought it at half price .C.Does it really look OK?D. No, not so nice .2.role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar .A . How interesting B. How an interestingC.What interesting D. What an interesting3. Generally speaking,according to the directions, the drug has no side effect .A . when takingB .when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken 4. When their first child was born, they _____ for three years .A . had marriedB .had been married C. got married D. had got married 5.— How are you getting along with your studies?— Not very well, ______ .A . of courseB .I ’ m sure C. I ’ m afraid D. on the other hand 6. When ______ the teacher coming in, the students stopped ______ .A . to see; to talkB .seen; talking C. seeing; to talk D. seeing; talking 7. Mr Zhang is ill, so I’ till he is well again .A . take place B. take his placeC.take the place for him D. instead of8. We are living in an age many things are done on computer .A . whichB .that C. whose D. when9.— I hear they aren’ t pleased with the house you’ ve. chosen for them — Well,could they live in such comfort?A . where elseB .what else C. how D. why10. There will be a (n) ___TV programme of the football match between China and Brazil tonight .A . liveB .living C. lively D. alive11. The skirt ______ she spent 50 yuan is very beautiful on her .A . in whichB .on which C. for which D. with which 12.— How did the prisoner escape?— By climbing a fence and ____ someone.’ s carA . steal B. stole C. stealing D. to steal13. The reason _____ he gave for being late was _____ he overslept this morning .A . why; thatB . why; because C. which; that D. which; because 14. I _____ you my best thanks for what you’ ve. done to meA . oweB .own C. share D. pay15.— Why do you often listen to the radio?— To get some information.A . by airB .on the air C. in the air D. from the airII.完形填空:(30%)阅读下面短文,掌握其马虎,尔后从 36~55 各题所给的四个选项( A 、B、 C和 D)中,选出最正确选项。
2019新人教高中英语必修一Unit5单元综合测评第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AThe English language has a lot of words which can be used in many different ways and in many different expressions.One such example is the word matter.In fact,matter can mean just about anything.It could be one of the most useful words in the English language.Let’s get to the heart of the matter—a matter of principle(原则).If someone says that you owe(欠) him $50,but you don’t,a friend might say,“Well,you could pay him the $50.It’s not that much money.Then you won’t have to hear him say it anymore.” But if you do not owe him the money,do not pay him the money.It’s a matter of principle.There is another way to use the word matter.But be careful with your choice of words.If you ask someone,“What’s the matter?”,it shows you are worried about the other person.But saying,“What’s the matter with you?” has a completely different meaning.And it usually sounds rude (粗鲁的).In fact,when you say,“What’s t he matter with you?”,you are suggesting that the person did something wrong or stupid.Another expression that could sound rude is to say,“It doesn’t matter to me.”Here,it depends on the context,and how you say it.Let’s say you tell someone that a friend just got a big raise at work.That person answers with,“It doesn’t matter to me.” Here,it means he or she does not care.And it sounds rude.But saying,“Oh,you pick where we eat dinner.It doesn’t matter to me.” does not sound rude.In this situation,“it does n’t matter” shows you are easy-going(随和的).No matter how you look at it and what you say,matter is a very useful word.And it’s only a matter of time before you will become an expert on the use of matter.21.What is the author’s suggestion in Paragraph 4?A.Every penny counts.B.Stick to what is right.C.Follow your friend’s advice.D.Be careful when making friends.22.The underlined word “context” in the text probably means “”.A.choiceB.personC.situationD.answer23.The author develops the text mainly by .ing examplesB.giving instructionsC.describing his experiencesD.discussing research findingsBThe other day a big, ugly, black bat found its way to the bathroom of my house and hung, upside down, over the toilet bowl. As “the man of the house”,I was asked to rid the house of the awful creature. I grabbed a pillow and held the broom. I quickly opened the bathroom door and threw the pillow at the bat. It didn't move. Then that old feeling started to come over me. It was the same feeling I experienced when I was sent down the stairs in the middle of the night to see what made a noise. The feeling can be summed up in one word—trapped.All men, I think, sometimes have had that feeling of being trapped in some male roles. It may be something as simple as having to carve the chicken before it is served, or having to pretend that you know something about car engines when the car won'tstart. However, women nowadays seem to have the freedom to be themselves. They can repair cars or be firefighters. Yet men appear to be more afraid to do something different. It's as if being a man is not what you are, but what you do and the way you do it.As I came towards the fierce and frightening bat, I wondered what would happen if I had simply told my wife that I wouldn't do it—that she could get it out or else call someone in the morning. But I couldn't do that! I am the man! I slowly opened the window and closed the toilet bowl cover. I then, carefully, lifted the broom over my head and swept the bat out the window. Just like that, it was gone.My wife was so pleased and in the morning, my son thought I was a hero. They asked me how I had got rid of the bat. I started to tell them—but then stopped. A man doesn't talk of such things.24.Why does the author mention the old feeling in Paragraph 1?A.To recall the old days.B.To show his fear of darkness.C.To predict his fight with the bat.D.To highlight the situation of being trapped.25.What does the author mean by mentioning women's freedom in Paragraph 2?A.Men are forced to bear household burdens.B.Men have to live up to social expectations.C.Women are free to choose their jobs.D.Women are equal to men in workplaces.26.The last sentence of the passage implies that the author ________.A.believes silence is goldB.feels proud of himselfC.will do what he has to doD.will be what he wants to be27.How does the author sound in the passage?A.Angry. B.Humorous.C.Desperate. D.Serious.CTo develop one’s taste in English,the most effective way is to read English books extensively.Yet one may be at a loss to choose the appropriate books,especially as a beginner.As a native Spanish,I would like to share some of my experience.My first English novel was Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice,recommended by many English teachers and professors as an ideal book for English learners.But my experience was somewhat disastrous.I had great difficulty in understanding the novel,let alone enjoying it.It’s not the vocabulary that troubled me,but rather the way Austen constructs sentences,and her way of thinking,which seemed too remote to me at that time.My fading enthusiasm was much recovered after reading Hemingway’s novel A Fare w ell to Arms.No long and complicated sentences.And I particularly liked his brief and straightforward(简洁的) style.So my first suggestion is,as a beginner,you’d better choose contemporary novels instead of classical ones.However,if you restrict yourself to novels you will miss a lot of treasures.English essays can at once inform you,entertain you,and improve your taste in English.The best example is Bertrand Russell’s work.Its language is plain,yet you cannot help feeling the elegance and the peculiar sense of humor.His simple language enables his philosophy within the reach of ordinary people.Here comes my second suggestion—essays are indispensable.Never follow others’ recommendations and opinions blindly,however famous or influential(有很大影响的) the person might be.We should be open to various ideas,but always think and determine for ourselves.As a saying goes,one man’s meat is another man’s poison.With that in mind,we are bound to find out our favorite writers through reading and develop our fine taste in English.28.What made the first English novel that the author read hard to understand?plicated conversations.B.Sentences and Austen’s thinking pattern.C.The old-fashioned vocabulary.D.Not knowing the social background.29.Which can best replace the underlined word “indispensable”?A.Necessary.B.Challenging.C.Relevant.D.Inspirational.30.What advice does the author give in the last paragraph?A.Choose books that challenge us most.B.Read books that are instructive.C.Don’t be affected by others’ choices.pare books before buying.31.What is the author’s purpose of writing the pas sage?A.Give comments on literature works.B.Tell beginners how to choose English books.C.Encourage people to read more English books.D.Recommend first class books to English learners.DMore than a billion people around the world have smartphones, almost all of which come with some kind of navigation (导航) app such as Apple Maps or Amap. This raises the age-old question we meet with any technology: What abilities is our brain losing to these apps? But also, importantly: What abilities are we gaining?Talking with people who are good at finding their way around or good at using paper maps, I often hear a lot of annoyance with digital maps. North/south direction gets messed up, and you can see only a small section at a time. I can really understand that it may be quite disturbing for the already skilled to be limited to a small phone screen.But consider what digital navigation aids have meant for someone like me. Although being a frequent traveler, I'm so terrible at finding my way that I still use Apple Maps almost every day in the small town where I have lived for many years.In many developed nations, street names and house numbers can be meaningful, and instructions such as “go north for three blocks and—then west” make sense to those familiar with these rules. In Istanbul, however, where I grew up, none of those hold true. For one thing, the locals seldom use street names. Besides, the city is full ofwinding and ancient alleys that cross with newer avenues at many angles. In such places, you'd better turn to the locals. In the American countryside, however, there is often nobody outside to ask. In fact, along came Apple Maps, like a fairy grandmother whispering directions in my ear. Since then, I travel with a lot more confidence, and my world has opened up.Which brings me back to my original question: While we often lose some skills after depending on new technology, this new equipment may also allow us to gain new abilities. Maybe when technology closes a door, we should also look for the doors it opens.32.Why do people skilled at reading paper maps feel upset?A.They like reading paper maps.B.They are confused by digital maps' direction.C.They don't know how to use navigation apps.D.They are limited to a single smartphone app.33.According to the text, which is the best way to find the destination in Istanbul?A.Turning to local people.B.Following the navigation app.C.Getting familiar with the city rules.D.Looking for street names and house numbers.34.What's the author's attitude towards the navigation apps?A.Cautious. B.Ambiguous.C.Favorable. D.Critical.35.What could be the best title of the passage?A.Benefits of Navigation AppsB.Disadvantages of Navigation AppsC.My World Opens Up by New TechnologyD.Have Navigation Apps Worsened Our Brain?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
UNIT 5THE VALUE OF MONEYSectionⅠListeningandSpeaking同步课时强化训练一、单词拼写1.She was chosen for the job on the b of her qualification.答案:basis2.I agree in principle,but we can’t i the differences.答案:ignore3.We sort all of it into paper,p,metal,glass and others.答案:plastic4.Do not j others,because you have not experienced in his life.答案:judge5.We invited him to have dinner in r for his help.答案:return6.The president wants to make it easier for small businesses to get bank l.答案:loans二、选词填空1.All of us her plan that we would have a picnic next weekend.答案:agreed with2.He gave me some cookies.,I helped him with his homework.答案:In return3.Experts that it was a sensible choice to set up a branch in that area.答案:drew a conclusion4.We drew this conclusion experiments.答案:on the basis of5.If you have any ideas or thoughts about this,please us via email.答案:share with6.That would make it harder for you to to expand a business.答案:take out a loan三、单句语法填空1.He’s so (ignore) that he cannot write his own name.答案:ignorant2.She based her decision to marry him love,not money.答案:on3.(judge) from his worried face,we knew that he must have had some trouble.答案:Judging4.Over the years I’ve come to the conclusion she’s a very great musician.答案:that5.Three out of four of them remain silent when (ask) what should be done next.答案:asked6.One thing that my partner and I agreed was to go out eating together.答案:on7.No matter busy or tired you are,your kids deserve this time with you.答案:how8.The students,(wear) their school uniforms,marched into the playground.答案:wearing四、完成句子1.她的丈夫某天早晨出门上班后就再也没回来过。
Unit 5 Into the wild 单元测试一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词1. We have to update all the ________(档案,文件)before Friday.2. Could you please help me ________(测量) the height of the wall?3. These creatures require our absence to ________(活下来), not our help.4. Come here, Nick! I don’t know which ________(按钮)to press.5. The mother ________(鲸)and its three-month-old baby head for the feeding area together.6. These factories have become the country’s largest ________(来源)of foreign exchange.7. Is the National Trust a registered ________(慈善机构,慈善团体)?8. What matters is how the people who possess ________(权力)think of it.9. It is known to all that it is easier to ________(破坏)than to construct.10. I can’t ________(专注,专心)on my studies. That’s really depressing.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. The plane ________ (eventual) took off ten hours later.2. It’s ________ (amaze) to see so many butterflies in such cold weather.3. Parents worry about the ________ (affect) of such music on their children’s behavior.4. Dad warns me, “When the market ________ (crash), you will lose all your money.”5. Neither ________ (solve) seemed satisfactory.6. I can’t imagine his ________ (react) to the bad news.7. ________ (seek) truth from facts is the scientific approach.8. World Economic Forum is held ________ (annual) in this city.9. It is his ________ (determine) that made him win the final game.10. Taking part in different kinds of activities can add ________ (variety) to life.三、选择合适的短语,并用其正确形式,完成句子2. If you want to play safe, ________ on the amount of salt you eat.3. This time the weather on Sunday was terrible, but still 25,000 people ________.4. If I go to New York on Friday, I can ________. I can go to the doctor and visit my mother the same day.5. Life, ________, should be something we enjoy, not endure.四、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
高一英语必修一第五单元测试题范文一份高一英语必修一第五单元测试题 11. Q_______ is more important than quantity.2. After 4 years’ university study, he ______ his study for a bachelor’s degree.3. She is not only beautiful, but also well e________.4. She did a very good job and got a r_______ from the pany.5. I hated being treated with v________.6. The c_______ of life put an end to his life.7. In our country people of or over 18 have the right to v________.8. The event has put him into an embarrassing p___________.9. Boys are usually not a_________ in English class.10. He broke the law and was put in p________.(二)短语翻译(每空一词)。
1.刚开学的那天,我们的老师就给我们提了一些学习英语的建议。
On the very first day of school, our teacher __________ us ___________ English learning.2. 大多数下岗的人员都是文化不高的'人。
Most of the people who ___ ____ ___ _____ usually have little education.3. 别灰心,你会成功的。
单元检测(五)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman want to buy?A.Some stamps.B.Some tapes.C.Some tables.2.What’s wrong with the man?A.Have a headache.B.Have a cold.C.Have a toothache.3.What did the man do?A.Cleaned the classroom.B.Washed the glasses.C.Washed the clothes.4.Where is the bank?A.Next to the bookstore.B.Behind the bookstore.C.Far from the bookstore.5.What does the woman love?A.Brown meat.B.White meat.C.She doesn’t mind.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What does the boss want the girl to do first?A.Clean the kitchen shelves.B.Clean the book shelves.C.Wash dishes.7.What does the boss want the girl to do then?A.Set the tables.B.Sweep the floor.C.Clean the windows.8.What can you learn from the dialogue?A.The boss is happy with the girl.B.The boss is unhappy with the girl.C.The girl is very lazy.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
单元综合测评(五)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ANelson Mandela was a person of international fame,and many details of his life and career were public knowledge.But here are some things you may not have known about him.In his youth,Mandela enjoyed boxing.Even during the 27 years he spent in prison,he would exercise every morning.“I did not enjoy the violence of boxing so much as the science of it.Boxing is equal.I never did any real fighting after I entered politics.My main interest was in training,”he wrote in his autobiography Long Walk to Freedom.Rolihlahla Mandela was nine years old when a teacher at the primary Methodist school where he was studying,gave him an English name—Nelson—according to the custom to give all school children Christian names.Rolihlahla is not a common name in South Africa.It means “troublemaker”.His circumcision name was Dalibunga,meaning “founder of the Bunga”.However,in South Africa,Mr.Mandela was often called by his clan(宗族)name—Madiba—which South Africans used out of respect.After going underground because of his ANC activities,Mr.Mandela's ability to evade (躲避)the securities services earned him the nickname “the black Pimpernel”,after the novel The Scarlet Pimpernel,about a hero with a secret identity.A fake(伪造的)passport in the name of David Motsamayi was used by Mr.Mandela.He had pretended to be a driver,a gardener and achef in order to travel around the country unnoticed by the authorities.Mr.Mandela studied law on and off for 50 years from 1939,failing about half the course he took.In August 1952,he and Oliver Tambo founded South Africa's first black law firm,Mandela and Tambo,in Johannesburg.He persevered (坚持) to finally get a law degree while in prison in 1989.【语篇解读】Nelson Mandela是家喻户晓的国际名人,他的人生和事业为公众熟知,但是这篇文章讲的是关于曼德拉的不为人知的事情。
太和一中2014-2015学年度第一学期高一英语Unit5检测(考试时间:120分钟试卷分值:150分)温馨提示:本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。
其中,第Ⅰ卷为选择题,所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中的相应位置;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,必须在答题卷上的相应位置作答。
答案写在试卷上均无效.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much does the woman pay for the dress?A. $50.B. $25.C. $75.2.Why was the singing competition delayed?A. Because of the bad weather.B. Because of less audience.C. Unknown.3.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Director and Clerk. B Manager and mayor. C. Boss and employer.4.What does Peter mean?A. He has never used a calculator.B. He is good at using a calculator.C. He needs a calculator for the work.5.What does the woman mean?A. The man is unable to work.B. The man can write elsewhere.C. The man can write without air conditioning.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
Section ⅤAssessing Your Progress & Video Time[基础测评]Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出正确单词1. The report highlights a number of (实例) of injustice.2. The two parties managed to (克服) their differences on the issue.3. There is (广泛的) support for the new proposals.4. We need to get to the (根源)of the problem before we can solve it.5. I managed to (使相信) them that the story was true.6. When exploring the cave, they found a valuable (矿物).7. During the past ten years the city’s population has (扩大) by 12%.8. The rich soil makes these vegetables full of (营养); as a result, they are exported into many countries in the world.9. Have you (理解) everything that is important in the book?10. Most authorities agree that play is an (极其重要的) part ofa child’s development.答案:1. instances 2. overcome 3. widespread 4. root5. convince6. mineral7. expanded8. nutrition9. digested10. essentialⅡ. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空1. The GS Series four different models.2. Theory is based on practice and serves practice.3. You need money and time; , you need diligence.4. I had no money, so I stay at home.5. After he came to power, the man most of his time society work.6. It took an extraordinary effort to preparing his classes or correcting his students’ homework.7. There are more dangerous jobs than truck driving, , training lions.8. The village a new look thanks to the good economic policies from the government.9. She the lonely old man day and night and didn’t care about what others said.10. Winter is coming, and a thick cover should be put on the vegetables to them cold.答案:1. is comprised of 2. in turn 3. in addition4. had no alternative but to5. devoted; to6. focus on7. for instance8. has taken on9. cared for10. keep; free fromⅢ. 句式仿写1. Yuan Longping, known as the “father of hybrid rice”, is one of China’s most famous scientists.句式:..., known as ..., is one of ...仿写:李白,被称为“诗仙(Poet Immortal)”,是中国古代最伟大的诗人之一。
Book 1 Unit 5单元检测Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式(30分)1.Jack, a _________ (本地人) Californian, received his bachelor’s degree at University of California.2.I discovered that having strong motivation(动机) is one of the biggest ________(因素) in reaching goals.3. The________ (体系) is designed to give students quick and easy access to the resources of the library4. Students should have a proper ___________(态度) towards which college to attend..5.I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people __________(平等的)6.We paid a visit to Guilin during the summer holiday, whose beauty was beyond d__________(描述)7.Researchers are trying to ________ low exam results ________ (把…和…关联)large class sizes.8.You have to let us _________ (拼搏) for ourselves, even if we are not able to succeed in the end.9.In the past, humans have been destroying rainforests in search of three ___________(主要的) resources.10.Mike,Mary and I had a discussion about the reading of the __________(古典的) literature yesterday.11.Without s__________(具体的) information, it’s hard to know the costs and benefits of making different choices.12.Your mother t_________(语言) is the language that you learn from your parents when you are a baby.13.___________(尽管) his great wealth, he saves every dollar needed for household expenses.14.The Great Wall is a ___________(象征) of ancient Chinese civilization.15.I would _____________ (感激)it if you can give us an answer soon.Ⅱ短语语境填空(20分)1. From _______ ________ _________(观点), this book is very instructive and well worth reading.2.As we all know. the term "classical music ”is used to______ ______ (指的是) a great variety of music3.It is very important to _______ ________ _______ (注意) the uses of words when learning English4.Both ________ ________(官方语言),English and French,use the same spelling of the name Canada5. It is very difficult to foretell what the world will be like_______ _______ _______(在将来),6. The more you listen, the more likely a customer is going to ______ _______ _______(和…做生意) you7. We, as well as animals, cannot live without water and________ agriculture _________(也不) industry can go without it8. Could you please write me in English instead of Japanese ______ _______(如果可能的话)9.Choosing the right bike _________ _________ (取决于) what you want to use for.10.This is an old building _________ ________ ________(追溯到) the 16th century.Ⅲ.单句语法填空(15分)1. When he was a child, his mother used to __________(read) stories to him before bed.2. Please do not include covers. A list of_______(refer) must be included.3. I also did a field study among the boys about their attitude _________ relationships.4. When he left his______ (nation) country, he said he would not return until he was successful.5. Many students choose __________( study )one of the languages that are spoken in the UN.6. Chinese________ (speak) by the largest number of people in the world7. Learning English is useful, but _____ is wise to learn at least one other language, if possible.8. Chinese painting _________(know) for its brush drawing in black inks and natural colours.9. ___________(globe) warming might be the largest danger to our planet.10.There are a _________(various) of programmes in TV to meet the need of people of all ages.Ⅳ.翻译句子(10分)1中国以其古代的文明而闻名,尽管历史上有过许多兴衰,但其文明一直延续到现代。
2019高一(上)英语作业测评——Unit 5 Section Ⅰ对应学生用书P49[基础题]Ⅰ单词拼写1.Jack is rich, but he is very ________(吝啬的). He never lends his money to others.答案:mean2.As a student, John is very ________ (积极的) in class. For example, he often answers teachers' questions.答案:active3.He shows strong leadership ________ (品质).答案:qualities4.Ms Black is considered a ________ (慷慨的) lady by her neighbors, for she often helps the poor old man next door.答案:generous5.It is true that we should follow the ________ (原则) ofseeking truth.答案:principle6.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)When a leafy plant is under a________, it doesn't sit quietly.答案:attack7.The man is grateful for his wife's s________ devotion to the family.答案:selfless8.It is said that it is a great invention that will benefit m________.答案:mankind9.Eton College was f________ by Henry Ⅵ in 1440.答案:founded10.They hope for a p________ settlement of the dispute.答案:peacefulⅡ单句语法填空1.I think I've been very ________ (self). I've been mainly concerned with myself.答案:selfish空格处前面有系动词,并有very修饰,故应填形容词。
selfish“自私的”。
句意:我认为我是自私的,我只关心我自己。
2.Workers ________ (fight) against the decision to close the factory and finally they made it.答案:fought空格处与下文中的made是并列关系,故用一般过去时。
句意:工人们极力反对关闭工厂的决定,最终他们成功了。
3.You can be generous ________ your smiles, your advice and many other things.答案:with be generous with ... “在某方面大方”。
句意:你可以多一些笑容,多提供一些建议,也可以在许多其他事情上表现得慷慨一些。
4.I don't believe ________ these diets.答案:in believe in sth.“相信某物有用/正确”。
句意:我不相信这些节食方法。
5.He devoted all his energies to ________ (write) films.答案:writing本句中to是介词,后应接名词或动名词。
句意:他全身心致力于创作电影剧本。
6.Old as he was, Mr Wang worked ________ (self) for the factory.答案:selflessly空格处修饰动词作状语,应用副词,再结合句意可知用selflessly。
句意:王先生尽管年岁已大,但还无私地为工厂工作。
7.We all know that everybody likes to work with whoever is ________ (rely) and easy to get on with.答案:reliable分析句子结构可知,空格处充当表语成分,所以用形容词的形式。
句意:我们都知道,每个人都喜欢与任何一个可信赖并容易相处的人工作。
8.She also hopes her children will get a good ________ (educate).答案:education在本句中,作动词get的宾语,应用名词形式。
句意:她也希望她的孩子可以接受良好的教育。
9.Schools try to teach children a set of ________ (principle).答案:principles由a set of可知,这里用名词复数形式。
10.She was the one ________ did most of the talking.答案:who空格处所填词引导定语从句,引导词在从句中作主语,先行词为the one,指人,故填who。
句意:大部分时间都是她在说话。
[能力题]Ⅰ阅读理解A painting by Chinese artist Qi Baishi set a record for modern art and calligraphy (书法) on the Mainland when it sold for 425.5 million yuan at an auction (拍卖) on May 22. The sale was a milestone W1 in the auction of modern and contemporary W2 artworks.The price meant its value had risen more than 2,000 percent in six years. The work, Eagle Standing on Pine Tree with Four-character Couplet in Seal Script, measures about 2.6 meters by 1 meter. It was the second highest price paid for an artwork on the Mainland. A Song Dynasty work by Huang Tingjian sold for 436.8 million yuan in 2010. Qi's painting was finished in 1946 when Qi was 82, and it was his largest work. With a starting price of 88 million yuan, it attracted nearly 50 bids (出价) in half an hour. Shanghai businessman Liu Yiqian said that the work had belonged to P1 him and had cost less than 20 million yuan in 2005. The auction company said the work was brought back to the Mainland after being boughtfrom a private owner in San Francisco six years ago.China ranked W3 first in global art sales last year, ahead of the United States and Britain. Four Chinese artists were among the top 10 in worldwide W4 sales: Qi Baishi, Zhang Daqian, Xu Beihong and Fu Baoshi. Qi's works ranked second insales to Pablo Picasso's last year. Qi was born into a peasant family in Hunan Province in 1864. He taught himself to paint and focused on P2 nature including plants, insects, birds and fish. He is mostly well known for his paintings of shrimps. In 1953, he was elected president of China Artists Association. He died in Beijing in 1957.错误!1.What's the best title of the passage?A.Qi Baishi's Painting Was DiscoveredB.Qi Baishi's Painting Was Brought BackC.Qi Baishi's Painting Set an Auction RecordD.The Value of Qi Baishi's Paintings Is on the Increase答案:C标题判断题。
根据文章第一段的内容可知,本文主要讲的是齐白石的一幅作品被拍卖出了“天价”,创造了中国大陆艺术品拍卖的纪录。
故选C项。
2.Whose artwork sold for the highest price on the Mainland?A.Qi Baishi's. B.Huang Tingjian's.C.Xu Beihong's. D.Zhang Daqian's.答案:B细节理解题。
根据文章第二段第三、四句“It was the second highest price paid for an artwork on the Mainland. A Song Dynasty work by Huang Tingjian sold for 436.8 million yuan in 2010.”可知,黄庭坚的作品在中国大陆拍卖出了最高价。