2012年江西省教师公开招聘考试《小学语文》试卷-中大网校

一、单项选择题1. 下列正确的是（）A 腔的韵母是angB 悔的韵母是ueiC 逞的韵母enD床的韵母uang【答案】选D。

【解析】腔的韵母是iang，悔的韵母在汉语拼音里缩写为ui，逞的韵母eng。

2. 下列有韵头的是（）A. ua iang uengB. ei ou ieC. ua en ingD. uei in ai【答案】选A。

【解析】只有i u ű 可以作韵头。

3. 多音字和面和泥中和念（）A he （二声）B huo（四声）Chu（二声）Dhuo(二声)【答案】选D。

【解析】“和”的读音：[hè]和谐地跟着唱：曲高～寡。

[huó]在粉状物中搅拌或揉弄使粘在一起：～面。

～泥。

[huò]粉状或粒状物搀和在一起，或加水搅拌：～药。

奶里～点儿糖。

～弄。

～稀泥。

量词，指洗衣服换水的次数或一剂药煎的次数：衣裳洗了三～水。

[hú]打麻将或斗纸牌时某一家的牌合乎规定的要求，取得胜利。

4. 下面后一音节读轻声的（）A上头B棉花C意义D虾子【答案】选B。

【解析】上头有两个读音：[shàngtou][shàngtóu] ，意义[yì yì ]，虾子[xiā zǐ]。

5. 从字的结构方式看，是会意字的是（）A泰B想C闻D涉【答案】选D。

【解析】涉：会意。

从水步。

甲骨文字形。

中间是水，两边两只脚，象涉水之形。

本义：趟水过河。

泰：形声字、亦作汰。

疑泰、太、汰三形实同字。

上部三人，下部是水，在高处可避水患，本意为避水患而得平安。

想：形声字。

从心，相声。

闻：形声字。

内形外声。

从耳，门声。

本义：听到。

如闻、问。

6. 下面一组是形声字的（）A 案明楷B 休旗闷C 荆惊清D 体娘甘【答案】选C。

【解析】明：会意休：会意甘：指事体：会意7. 女，写，长的笔画各为多少（）A．4,5,4B．3,5,4C．3,6,5D．4,6,5【答案】选B。

历年江西中小学教师招聘考试小学语文真题第一部分客观题1、文学常识有误的一项是（）。

A、《资治通鉴》是司马迁编撰的一部编年体通史B、《墨子》现在一般认为是墨子的弟子及其再传弟子关于墨子言行的记录C、《诗经》是我国最早的一部诗歌总集共305篇D、马致远元散曲作家中成就最高者。

其中《天净沙•秋思》及《夜行船•秋思》尤为著名2、下面诗句与作者搭配不正确的是（）。

A、捐躯赴国难,视死忽如归。

——曹植B、对酒当歌,人生几何?——王昌龄C、不要人夸好颜色,只留清气满乾坤。

——王冕D、欲将轻骑逐,大雪满弓刀。

——卢纶3、南朝齐代创作的我国第一部文学理论著作——《文心雕龙》的作者是（）。

A、范晔B、刘勰C、陈寿 D 吴均4、我国最早保存下来的一首长篇叙事诗是（）。

A、《文心雕龙》B、《木兰诗》C、《诗经》D、《孔雀东南飞》5、下列诗歌中不是白居易创作的是（）。

A、《秦中吟》B、《忆江南》C、《赋得古原草送别》D、《江南春》6、下列作者与作品搭配正确的一项是（）。

A、《雁门太守行》——李贺B、《夜雨寄北》——王安石C、《望月怀远》——李白D、《乌衣巷》——高适7、“落霞与孤鹜齐飞秋水共长天一色”这一名句出自诗人（）。

A、王昌龄B、王之涣C、王勃D、韩愈8、“生当作人杰,死亦为鬼雄。

至今思项羽,不肯过江东”为（）的作品。

A、李白B、杜甫C、李商隐D、李清照9、南宋时期出现了中兴四大诗人,其中以陆游声名最著,下列诗句不是陆游所作的是（）。

A、塞上长城空自许,镜中衰鬓已先斑B、山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村C、折腰曾愧五斗米,负郭元无三顷田D、京华结交尽奇士,意气相期共生死10、孔子从“六艺”开始学习此“六艺”为（）。

A、礼乐诗书射御B、礼乐射御书数C、礼乐书数射辞D、礼乐赋射御曲11、下列有关文学常识的表述错误的一项是（）。

A、柳永,字耆卿,北宋专业词人。

其人精通音律,擅长铺陈点染,“有三秋桂子,十里荷花”一句出自他的《望海潮》B、北宋诗文革新运动先驱范仲淹,在他的名篇《岳阳楼记》中提出了正直的士大夫立身行事的准则,认为个人的荣辱升迁应置之度外,“不以物喜,不以己悲”,要“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”C、北宋中叶的文坛领袖欧阳修,其散文平易晓畅,委婉多姿,其中一组有连续性的八篇游记,称为“永州八记”,是山水散文的珍品D、苏洵,字明允,号老泉,与其子苏轼、苏辙合称“三苏”。

2012年江西教师资格证考试小学教育学真题及答案相关推荐：江西教师资格证考试题库丨江西教师资格证公告2014下半年江西教师资格证考试时间11月29日至12月1日。

江西教师网为考生准备了考试试题。

一、单项选择题(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)1、迄今为止在世界范围内应用最广泛、最普遍的一种教学方法是【B】。

A、练习法B、讲授法C、谈话法D、发现法【中公教育解析】：主要的教学方法有练习法、讲授法、谈话法、讨论法、演示法、实验法。

迄今为止，在世界范围内应用最广泛、最普遍的一种教学方法是讲授法。

2、对个别学生的教育【C】。

A、就是要靠班主任B、就是要靠集体活动来教育C、是同集体教育相辅相成的D、主要是对较差学生的教育工作【中公教育解析】：对个别学生的教育也包括了对先进生和后进生的教育，需要和集体教育结合起来。

3、“授人以鱼，仅供一饭之需；授人以渔，则终身受用无穷”说明教学中应重视【B】。

A、知识的传授B、发展学生的能力C、培养学生积极的心理品质D、培养学生良好的思想品德【中公教育解析】：“授人以鱼，仅供一饭之需；授人以渔，则终身受用无穷”说明教学中应重视发展学生自身的能力。

4、实现教学任务的保证是【C】。

A、课堂管理B、良好的班风C、良好的师生关系D、教师【中公教育解析】：良好的师生关系是实现教学任务的保证。

5、智力是指人们的认识能力，其核心是【C】。

A、注意力B、观察力C、思维力D、想象力【中公教育解析】：思维力是智力的核心。

6、把课程用于教育科学的专门术语始于【B】。

A、法国的左拉B、英国的斯宾塞C、中国的孟子D、苏格拉底【中公教育解析】：把课程用于教育科学的专门术语，始于英国教育家斯宾塞，作为教育科学的重要倡导者，他把课程解释为教学内容的系统组成。

7、教育史上最早出现的教学组织形式是【A】。

A、个别教学B、班级授课制C、复式教学D、小组教学【中公教育解析】：个别教学与生产力发展水平低的状况相适应，因而最早出现。

专业课原理概述部分2012年教师招聘考试模拟考卷【小学语文】一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个字不属于形声字？（）A. 讲B. 课C. 稿D. 帮2. 《义务教育语文课程标准》中规定，小学第一学段学生需累计认识（）个字。

（）A. 1500B. 1600C. 1700D. 18003. 下列哪个选项不是小学语文教学的基本理念？（）A. 全面提高学生的语文素养B. 正确把握语文教育的特点C. 积极倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式D. 努力提高学生的创新能力4. 小学语文课程目标中，关于“阅读”的目标有错误的是？（）A. 具有独立阅读的能力，学会运用多种阅读方法C. 发展想象力和创新思维D. 只需理解词句的意思，不用体会其表达效果5. 下列哪个不属于小学语文课程内容中的“综合性学习”？（）A. 在家庭生活、学校生活中尝试运用语文知识和能力B. 在社区生活中观察、调查、讨论、分析C. 对汉字的音、形、义等方面的知识进行探究D. 课堂内的听、说、读、写训练二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. 小学语文教学应注重培养学生热爱祖国语言文字的情感。

（）2. 小学语文课程目标中，第一学段的学生只需要掌握汉字的基本笔画。

（）3. 小学语文课程目标中，第三学段的学生应具有独立阅读的能力。

（）4. 小学语文教学中，教师应引导学生学会学习，学会合作。

（）5. 小学语文课程内容中的“写作”不包括想象作文。

（）三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. 小学语文教学应注重提高学生的____、____、____素养。

2. 小学语文课程目标中，第二学段的学生应累计认识____个字。

3. 小学语文课程内容中的“阅读”包括____、____、____、____等。

4. 小学语文课程内容中的“写作”包括____、____、____等。

5. 小学语文课程内容中的“综合性学习”主要体现为____、____、____等方面。

四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. 简述小学语文课程的基本理念。

2016年江西省中小学教师招聘考试《小学语文》真题及参考答案为了帮助考生掌握江西省教师招聘考试的命题规律，切实提高考生的实战能力！江西敏试教育为考生整理了江西省教师招聘考试真题试卷。

江西省教师招聘考试真题试卷有助于考生熟悉考试题型，掌握江西省教师招聘考试的命题规律，提高考生的实战能力，是历年参加教师招聘考试的考生模拟练习的不二之选！2016年江西教师招聘考试《小学语文》真题及答案第一部分客观题一、选择题（1-20题每题0.5分，21-60题每题1分）1.下列选项中，加点字的注音完全正确的一项是（）。

A.龟裂jūn 唱和hè殚精竭虑dānB.叱咄duō松脂zhǐ不落窠臼kēC.佣人yîng 挑拨tiǎ不容置喙huìD.塑料suî眼睑jiǎn 揠苗助长yà2.《汉语拼音方案》对普通话音节的拼写有具体的规定，以下音节拼写正确的一项是（）。

A.xìu（绣）B.xüǎn（选）C.píǎo（皮袄）D.Běi jīng（北京）3.下列不读轻声的一项是（）。

A.胳膊B.基本C.尾巴D.招呼4.下列选项中，韵母不同的一项是（）。

A.丞B.臣C.神D.仁5.下列选项中，有儿化音的一项是（）。

A.少儿B.模特儿C.女儿6.“文、花、加、凸、凹”按音序排列，正确的一项是（）。

A.文、花、加、凸、凹B.凹、花、加、凸、文C.文、加、凸、凹、花D.凹、加、花、凸、文7.下列汉字起笔完全不同的一项是（）。

A.师草句总B.为必精门C.独迎兆丹D.君丑民书8.下列汉字按笔画从多到少排列，正确的一项是（）。

A.爆魄挪逛雅B.挪逛雅魄C.雅逛挪魄爆D.爆魄雅逛9.王羲之的《兰亭集序》被称为“天下第一（）书”。

A.行B.楷C.草D.隶10.下列汉字与“事、雾、赵、虱”结构方式完全相同的一项是（）。

A.人、花、旭、氛B.果、鼻、层、司C.八、菓、病、臣D.凶、含、进、戒11.与短语“贪图享受”结构相同的一项是（）。

2012年小学语文教师招聘考试试题答案语文知识部分（40分）一、填空题（15分）（前9题每格0.5分,第10题1.5分）1、用下列拼音拼写出东阳的二个地名（每个字母只用一次且都用一次）。

n s h e a a h u g u si h ( )( )2、给加点字注音，按拼音写出汉字：东阳木雕鬼斧（）神工，人物花鸟，飞禽走兽，无不玲珑剔透，精美绝lun( ),具有独特的艺术风格。

3、用下列偏旁组成一个成语（每个偏旁只用一次且都用一次。

）各亡金刀足雨衣丰文艹（）需要更多整理好的有答案的考试资料请到淘宝店/购买，联系QQ：8725672064、成语接龙：扬眉吐（）味相（）机取（）立明（）不暇（）二连（）言两（）重心（）语短叹。

5、填歇后语后面部分：王婆卖瓜——（）。

千年铁树开了花——（）。

6、填警句名言：（），学海无涯苦作舟。

（），下笔如有神。

7、填古诗：众鸟高飞尽，（）。

相看两不厌，（）。

——李白8、写出杜甫带“风”的两句古诗：（），（）。

（），（）。

9、写出下列作品的作者：《送东阳马生序》——（）《朝花夕拾》——（）《岳阳楼记》——（）《鲁滨逊漂流记》——（）10、下列人物均出自我国四大古典名著，请选择其中的一位，写出与他有关的一个故事名称、书名和作者。

人物：林冲诸葛亮贾宝玉孙悟空鲁智深曹操————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————二、阅读题（10分）（每小题2分）我母亲生病需要做大手术，医院张口要10元万押金。

10万，对我这个刚刚靠借钱买下出租车的下岗人员来说，无疑是个天文数字。

但我下了决心，就是把自己卖了，也要给母亲治病。

于是顶着高温开着车奔波于城市的各个角落，总算凑了9万元。

医院开恩，收了9万元后让母亲住了进去。

都说福无双降，祸不单行。

这话偏偏就应在我身上。

那天午后，刚拉了一趟活儿的我正喜滋滋地抄近路赶着回家，不知是我脑子走神还是该我倒霉，迷迷糊糊的就把车开上了人行道。

江西省教师招聘考试小学语文真题试卷及答案江西省教师招聘考试小学语文真题试卷及答案一、选择题1、下列词语中，没有错别字的一组是： A. 试验尝试胆大妄为单独相处 B. 总是嘱咐扶持大厦遭受损失 C. 诞生产品 cevmb偏好 InProgress D. 究竟给予差别待遇题名挂号答案：A2、下列词语中，没有错别字的一组是： A. 按照安祥惹事生非终身难忘 B. 收讫彼此甚嚣尘上办事效率 C. 贯例青睐当务之急勃然大怒 D. 肇事娴熟一脉相成循规蹈矩答案：B3、下列词语中，没有错别字的一组是： A. 秘诀精髓井井有条天高云淡 B. 奉献诽谤一帆风顺明智之举 C. 首饰望其项背大义灭亲与时俱进 D. 融洽一如既往人为刀俎高瞻远瞩答案：D二、填空题4、请将下列句子用楷书或行书正确书写下来，不得涂改：志当存高远，人生贵追求。

答案：志当存高远，人生贵追求。

41、请将下列词语用简明易懂的语言描述，不得超过10个字：义正辞严答案：用道理和正义严词拒绝。

411、请将下列句子翻译成现代汉语，不得超过30个字：子曰：“学而时习之，不亦说乎？”答案：孔子说：“学习后经常温习所学的知识，不也很令人愉悦吗？”三、阅读理解题7、阅读下面这首诗，回答问题：登高壮观天地间，大江茫茫去不还。

黄鹤一去不复返，白云千载空悠悠。

神龟虽寿犹有尽，腾蛇乘雾终化灰。

人生百金易满足，欲壑难填空遗恨。

（1）这首诗的作者是谁？他的诗风是什么？（2）诗中“大江”指的是什么？（3）解释“黄鹤一去不复返，白云千载空悠悠”的含义。

（4）你如何理解诗中的“人生百金易满足，欲壑难填空遗恨”这句话？请简要阐述。

答案：（1）这首诗的作者是唐代诗人李白，他的诗风豪放飘逸。

（2）“大江”指的是长江。

（3）这句诗表达了黄鹤一去不复返，留下一片白云，千百年来在空中飘荡，却始终没有再回来。

它象征着时间的流逝和岁月的无情。

（4）这句话表达了人生短暂，不要过于追求物质上的满足，而应该注重内心的满足和精神的追求。

2012小学语文教师招聘考试教材教法考试题及参考答案三一、抄写下面一段话，要求规范、端正、整洁。

教育是生命中一段宝贵的准备时光，而语文教育，是为学生一生发展奠基的最好准备。

教室，就是我们播种理想、信念和希望的一片麦田。

二、填空。

1、《课标》第一学段要求学生应认识常用汉字( ) 个，其中( )个会写。

2、阅读教学是( )之间对话的过程。

阅读教学的重点是培养学生具有( )的综合能力。

3、《七颗钻石》和《穷人》的作者是( ) ，他的一生留下了许多不朽的作品，其中《战争与和平》、( ) 、( ) 是他长篇小说的三个里程碑，对世界文学有很大的影响，成为世界人民共同的精神财富。

4、英国女作家J.K.罗琳所著系列魔幻小说( )近年风靡全球。

5、《三字经》是我国古代形式众多的启蒙教材中最具代表性的一种。

请写出《三字经》中的四句：( )三、请写出下列字的书写笔顺。

鼎：凹：四、判断下列说法的正误，对的在后面括号里打“√”，错的打“×”。

1、课标规定第一学段学生应能用音序和部首查字法查字典，学习独立识字。

( )2、阅读教学中要重视学生的自读自悟，以读为本，读写结合。

( )3、童话是通过丰富的想象、幻想，运用拟人、夸张等艺术手法来塑造形象，反映生活，对儿童进行思想教育的一种儿童文学样式。

( )4、感叹号和问号都可以用于反问句的末尾。

( )5、我国最早的一部诗歌总集是《诗经》。

( )五、选择，将正确答案的序号填在括号里。

1、各个学段的阅读教学都要重视：( )①朗读②分角色读③表演读④默读A、①②③④B、①④C、②③D、③④2、下面没有语病的句子是( )。

A. 汉字是我国主要的一种语言文字之一，它在全国各地的使用十分广阔。

B.妈妈说前面的那个人大概一定是邻居张大妈。

C. 我们谈素质，往往偏重智育，其实，德育和美育也是不可或缺的。

D.把问题分析得十分深奥，对同学们启发很大。

3、全是形声字的一项是( )。

A、霜明棵俊B、功贡衷月C、警材晨冻D、崩看上旦4、“李杜文章在，光芒万丈长”中的“李杜”指的是( )。

2012年江西省中小学公然招聘教师考试一试卷小学英语(满分:100分时限:120分钟）注意事项1.在作答前,请考生用黑色笔迹的钢笔或署名笔在试卷和《学科专巫知识答题卡》的相应地点填写自己姓名和准考据号，并用2B招笔在答题卡上正确填涂准考据号码。

2.本试卷满分100分，共分两部分：第一部分为客观题，共45道题。

1 一30题每题1分， 31 一45题每题2分，计60分，试题均为四选一的单项选梓题,作答时请用2B招笔在《学科专巫知识答题卡》指定地区填涂,在试卷上作答一律无效；第二部分为主观题,共三道大题，计40 分,作答请用黑色笔迹的钢笔或署名笔在《学科专巫知识答题卡》指定地区作答,在试卷上、草稿纸上或答题卡的非指定地区作答一律无效'3.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交盟考老师，禁止将试卷和答题卡带出考场'4.禁止折叠答题卡。

第一部分客观题I . Vocabulary and structure ( Questions 1 to 20)Directions ： In this part" there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B" C" and D. Choose ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Ans}ver Sheet with a single line through the centre.1.He is neither ____ European, nor _____ American. He is from __Australia.A. a； a； /B. a； an； theC. a； an； /D. an； an； /2. _____ the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is quite clear to the people all overthe world.A. ThatB. WhetherC. WhatD. If3. _____ coal,the mostimportantnaturalfuels are thegas a nd o il.A. Except forB. ExceptC. BesideD. Apart from4.No fault is attached ___ t he bus driver for the terrible accident at the railway crossing.A.forB.withC.inD.to5.This hotel ____ $60 for a single room with bath.A. claimsB. demandsC.pricesD.charges6.MuchI have traveled, I have never seen anyone to equal her in efficiency.A.althoughB.asC.whileD.if7. _____ all of us who are here tonight, I would like to thank Mr. Brown for his talk.A. On behalf ofB. On account ofC. In honor ofD. In terms of8.Thesebookswerevery dearto him and ______ he boughtthem atexpensewhenhe wasstudying abroad.A. considerateB. consideredC.considerableD.considering9.None of usexpected thechairman _______ toat the party.We thought he was still inhospital.A. turn inB. turn upC.turn overD.turn down10._________ of the boys in the class who have passed the test is to receive certificates.A. EveryB. Every oneC. AnyD. Anyone11._____________ You pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. shouldn'tB. canVC. mustn'tD. neednV13. ________ Don't do that again, $A. will youB. do youC. does youD. can you14.The book h asbeen ______________ well reviewed, but actual salesit hasn'tbeen very ______________ successful.A. in need ofB. in terms ofC. in place ofD. in contrastto15. ________ It is important that students their term papers on time.A. hand inB. would handinC. have to hand inD. handed in16.Michaelis very good at each subject, _________ and it isthat he willbe admitted bythe university in which he has been longing to study.A. no problemB. no doubtC. out of the questionD. out of question17. ________ It is necessary that the plan before Thursday.A. were fulfilledB. was fulfilledC. be fulfilledD. would be fulfilled18.You _____ a ll t hosecalculations! Wehave acomputer to do that sort oftiling.A.needn't have doneB. must not have doneC.shouldn't have doneD. can not have done19.At last the girlreceivedthe ___ letter she for so long a time.A.has been expectingB.had been expectingC.was expectingD.hadexpected20. ________ She told her children that they must not play with matches.A.by no meansB. in no senseC.on any accountD. to good account21.You thoughtthey couldhavecompleted the project, .A.haven't youB. won't youC.doesn't youD. didn't you n. Cloze ( Questions 21 to 30)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank the re are four c hoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best fits Snt o the passage. Then marr the eorre-sponding letter on the Ans}ver Sheet with a single line through the centre.After 20 years of marriage, a husband may still not understand his wif e. Ho w is it that she is never at a 21 for words? How can she recall the names of a couple the y met on 22 years ago? Now we know what to tell him ： Is her brain. Although there are obviously cultural 23 for the differences in emotions and behavior, recent breakthrough research reveals that the 24 of many puzzling differences between m en and women may lie in the head. Men's and women's brains 25 much in common, but they are definitely not the same in size, structure or insight. Broadly speaki ng, a woman' b rain, like her body, is ten to fifteen per cent smaller than a man's,26 the regions dedicated to language may be more densely packed with brain ceils. Girls generally speak earlier and read faster. The reason may be 27 females use both sides of the brain when they read. In contrast, males rely o nly o nthe left side.At every age, women's memories 28 men's. They have a greater ability to associ ate names with faces than men do, and they are 29 at recalling list. The events p e ople remember best are those that an emotion is attached to. Since women use more of their right brains, which 30 emotions, they may do this automati cally.While we don,t yet know what all these findings i mply, one thing is clear ：male and female brains do the same things, but they do them differently.22.A. slip B. puzzle C. loss D. failure22.A.festival B.event C.occasion D.holiday23.A.senses B.reasons C.purposes D.meanings24.A. bottom B. basis C. root D. stem25.A.have B.share C.divide D.store26.A.yet B.hence C.thus D.then27.A.which B.why C.that D.whether28.A . top B. match C. equal D . challenge29.A . shier B. better C. keener D . easier30.A. process B. promote C. perceive D . produce31.M. Reading comprehension (Questions 31 to 45)Directions: There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B" Cand D. You should choose the b est ansser. Then mark the corresponding letteroothe Ans}ver Sheet with a single linethrough the centre.A‘‘Hi there. How's it going?"‘‘Oh, fine. Fine. How about this wea ther, huh?"“Well, I guess we can always use the rain."What^s that? This story? Oh, just a little look at small talk. Youknow, those seemingly meaningless conversations you have dozens of times a day. Maybe y ouVe waiting for the elevaor, or in a line at the bank. It all seems pretty trivial. Idle chatter about traffic doesnV do much more than fill the air with empty words that a re quickly forgotten. But you should know that small talk actually hasa big place in our lives.Pat Oliver, assistant professor on arts, says that, “Left unchecked, small talk can be an inva sion. Its so powerful, it does something to you. "‘‘Every morning after spending an hour and a half on the freeway I start the day with small talk with my secretary" Oliver says, “ If I donV make small connection with another person, I canV work."What causes it? As a rule, youVe either trying to force something into your life, or youVe using conversation as an invisible force field to keep them out. You can be wanting to connect with another person, and small talk is your introduction to more meaningful conversation. The way people use small talk is usually determined by where they happen to be at t he time. Take the elevator, for instance. Now there's prime territory.Nobody k nows anyone and t here's no reason to start a conversation, but invariably, someone does. “ Making conversation in such peaceful social settings. " according to Oliver, “ can confirm your territory. Its a way of feeling liked and accepted. " The topics of small talk don't matter. In fact, you don't want anything more taxing than the weather or the traffic. Is non-threatening talk in a threatening situation. However, the rules change quickly when you,re with lots of people doing lots of talking.Let's say you,re at a party. Now its time to use small talk as a way of making others feel more comfortable around you, so you don,t look silly standing by the food table alone all night.32.“ Small talk" , as interpreted by the author , .A. has no real function in communication at allB. is usually meaningless and therefore uselessC.is not as idle as it may seem to beD.is restricted to certain topics only33. According to the author, small talk is often used .A. to invade other' private affairsB. to share a secret between intimate friendsC. to open and maintain channels of communicationD. to protect one's own privacy34.Accordingto theauthor, topics ofsmalltalk may includecomments on .A.some political issuesB. one's physical conditionC.other's ways of dressD. the traffic jam35. Why is small talk described as ) non-threatening talk in a threatening situation" ?A.Because it is used by people to encourage those who are confronted with danger.B.Because it is used to show that one is enthusiastic and hospitable.C.Because it is used to create a more friendly atmosphere and to avoid embarrassment.D.Because it is used by people to protect others in the threatening situation.36.According to the author, at a big party, small talk is used with the p urpose of.A.making both others and y ourself feel at easeB. excluding those you don,t like from joining youC.keeping your voice low so only your friends c an hear youD. comforting those who feel lonelyBum rate is the speed at which a startup business consumes money. My rate would be $50,000 a month when my new media company started. So, I began looking around for individuals who would be my first investors. “ Angel money" it was called. But whenI reviewed my list of acquaintances to find those who might be able to help, I found the number got small.With no other choices, I began meeting with the venture-capital companies. But I was warned that they took a huge share of your company for the money they put in. And if you struggled, they could drop you cold.As I was searching for ) angel money" " I started to build a team who trusted me even though I didnV have money for paychecks yet.Bill Becker was an expert in computer programming and image processing at a very famous Media Lab at M. I. T. With his arrival, my company suddenly had a major technology )guy" in-house.Katherine Henderson, a filmmaker and a former real-estate dealer, joined us as our director of market research. Steve White came on as operating officer. He had worked for the developer of a home-finance software, Quicken. We grabbed him.We had some really good people, but we still didn't have enough money. One night, my neighbor ,Louise Johnson, came for a visit. She and I were only nodding acquaintances, but her boys and ours were constant companions. She ran a very good business at the time.Louise was brilliant and missed nothing. She had been watching my progress closely. She knew I was dying for money and I had prospects but could offer no guarantees of success.She told me that her attorney had talked to mine and the terms had been agreed upon. She handed me an envelope. Inside was a check for $500,000.I almost fell down. I heard her voice as if from heaven.I have confidence in your plan," she said. )You'll do well. You're going to work hard for it, but its satisfying when you build your own company."Who would have thought I,d find an angel so close to home? There were no words sufficient for the moment. We just said good night. She left and I just stood there, completely humbled and completely committed.37. For a newly-established business, bum rate refers to .A.the salary it pays to its staffB.the interest it pays to the bankC.the way in which it raises capitalD.the speed at which it spends money38.By ‘‘ Angel money" , the author refers to.A.the money borrowed from banksB.the money spent to promote salesC.the money raised from close friendsD.the money needed to start a business39.To get help from a venture-capital company, you may have to .A.put up with unfair termsB.change your business lineC.enlarge your business scopeD. let them operate your business40. The author easily built a team for his company because .A.they were underpaid at their previous jobsB.they were turned down by other companiesC.they were confident of the author and his businessD.they were satisfied with the salaries in his company41. Louise decided to lend money to the author because .A. she wanted to join his companyB.she knew he would build a teamC.she knew his plan would succeedD. she wanted to help promote his salescNearly all “ speed reading" courses have a “ pacing" element—some timing device which lets the student know how many words a minute he is reading. You can do this simply by looking at your watch every 5 or 10 minutes and noting down the page number you have reached. Check the average number of words per page for the particular book you are reading. How do you know when 5 minutes has passed on your watch if you are busy reading the book? Well, this is difficult at first. A friend can help by timing you over a set period, or you can read within hearing distance of a public clock which strikes the quarter hours. Pace yourself every three or four days, always with the same kind of easy, general interest books. You should soon notice your accustomed w. p. m. rate creeping up.Obviously there is little point in increasing your w. p. m. rate if you do not understand what you are reading. When you are consciously trying to increase your reading speed, stop after every chapter 'if you are reading a novel) or every section or group of ten or twelve pages ' if it is a text-book) and ask yourself a few questions about what you have been reading. If you find you have lost the thread of the story, or you cannot remember clearly the details of what was said, reread the section or chapter.You can also try “ lightning speed" exercise from time to time.Take four o r five pages of thegeneral interest book you happen to be reading and read them as fast as you possibly can. Do not bother about whether you understand or not. Now go back and read them at what you feel to be your )normal" w. p. m. rate, the rate a t which you can comfortably understand. After a ) lightningspeed* reading through ( probably 600 w. p. m. ) you will usually find that your )normal" speed hasincreased—perhaps by as much as 50-100 w. p. m. This is the technique sportsmen use when theyusually run further in training than they will have to on the day of the big race.42.According to the passage, a ‘‘pacing" device.A.is used to time the students reading speedB.is not used in most speed reading coursesC.is used as an aid to vocabulary learningD.should be used whenever we read alone43.In speed reading, looking at your watch every 5 or 10 minutes .A. avoids the need for reading fasterB. is not the same as pacingC.may seem unworkable at firstD. helps you to remember your page number44. When you are reading a novel, you should check your understanding of the content after .A. every chapterB. every sectionC.every four or five pagesD. every ten or twelve pages45.The p urpose of the “lightning speed" exercise is to .A. increase your speed by scanning the text firstB. test your maximum reading speedC. help you understand more of the content of the bookD.enable you to win reading races against your friends46.The best title for this passage would be .A. Hints for Successful ReadingB. Hints for Speed ReadingC.Effective ReadingD. Lightning Speed Exercises第二部分主观题I . Translation (5 points)Directiens ： For this part, you are required to translate the following 5 sentences into Chinese.1.Why is it that several students in a class will fall out of their chairs laughing after I tell a jokewhile the rest of the students look as if IVe Just read the weather report?2.In America,plans by the government to allow government agencies and intelligenceservice easy access to telephone conversations and electronic mails have caused considerable concern.3.The problem is not easily solved because it is in the nature of science to question, and itis in the nature of human beings not to want to question the things they believe in. 4.Some people have a better sense of humor than others just as some people have moremusical talent" mathematical talent etc. than others.5.These similarities make the bridge between societies possible,and the American's characteristicopenness to different styles of relationships makes it possible for him to find new friends abroadwith whom he feels at home.n. Writing (15 points)Directions ： 0or this '(rt, you (re required to write ( €0'-'081%011 on thetopic C e r ti f icate Crazeon Campus. You should write at hast 100 words based oo the outline beloo.1.近几年大学校园内出现"考据热"#2.产生这一现象的原由；3.我对此现象的见解。

2012江苏教师招聘考试真题一(18分)1.下列图片中各有一个错别字，请订正在横线上。

（2分）①＿＿公德＿＿②＿＿重型＿＿③＿＿售罄＿＿④＿＿环生＿＿2.下列诗句中没有叠韵词的一项是（2分）A.愿你有一个灿烂的前程，愿你有情人终成眷属。

B.卑鄙是卑鄙者的通行证，高尚是高尚者的墓志铭。

C.撑着油纸伞，独自彷徨在悠长，悠长又寂寥的雨巷。

D.凝成水，是露珠；燃成光，是萤火；变成鸟，是鹧鸪。

【参考答案】B（A. 灿烂cànlàn C. 彷徨pánghuáng D. 露珠lùzhū）（附：双声词和叠韵词双声词：①汉语中声母相同的两个相连的字，如:气球（qìqiú）、版本（bǎnběn）；②特指声母相同的连绵词，如:崎岖（qíqū）、叮当（dīngdāng）、淋漓（línlí）、匍匐（púfú）、踌躇（chóuchú）、犹豫（yóuyù）、流利（liúlì）、慷慨（kāngkǎi）、吩咐（fēnfu）等。

叠韵词：①汉语中韵母相同的两个相连的字，如:千年（qiānnián）阳光（yángguāng）；②特指韵母相同的连绵词，如:螳螂（tángláng）、崔嵬（cuīwéi）、峥嵘（zhēngróng）、徘徊（páihuái）、荡漾（dàngyàng）、汹涌（xiōngyǒng）等。

）3.古代汉语中有一种近义词叠用的现象，下列四句中加点字不属于此类现象的一项是（2分）A.藉第令毋斩，而戍死者固十六七（《史记〃陈涉世家》）．．．B.览相关于四极兮，周流乎天余乃下（《离骚》）．．．．C.藐姑射之山，有神人居焉，肌肤若冰霜。

（《庄子〃逍遥游》）．．．D.蔽晦君之聪明兮，虚惑误又以欺（《忆往日》）．．．【参考答案】A里的“藉第令”，“藉”“第”和“令”都有“假如”的意思，合起来也表“假如”。