高中英语Unit 1 Words and expressions教案 新课标 人教版 必修1 教案

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1 / 4 Unit 1 Friendship

Part Two: Teaching Resources

第二部分:教学资源

Section 3: Words and expressions from Unit 1 Friendship

add v.1. put something with something else or with a group of other things: Do you want to add

your name to the list? 2. to put two or more numbers together in order to calculate the total: Add 6

and 6 to make 12. 3. to increase the number: The sales tax adds 15% to the price of clothes. 4. to say

some more that is related to what has already been said: That’s all I want to say. Is there anything

you’d like to add.

Other verbal phrases of “add”

add to: to make something larger and more noticeable: Our explanation seemed only to add to

his bewilderment.

add up: to calculate the total of several numbers: Add your scores up and we’ll see who won.

add up to: to have a particular result: His schooling added up to no more than one year.

point: n. 1.small spot: The stars shone like tiny points of light in the sky. 2. sharp end: a knife with

a very sharp point. 3. a unit used to show the score in a game or sport: She lost three points for that

fall.(in a skating match)

upset:1.vt. & vi. to make someone feel unhappy or worried: I’m sorry, I didn’t mean to upset you.

2.adj.(not before noun) unhappy and worried: She was still upset about the argument that she had

had with Harry.

ignore: vt.1.to behave as if you had not seen or heard someone or something(不理睬): Either she

didn’t see me wave or she deliberately ignored me. 2.to pay no attention to something that you have

been told or that you know about(忽视): Some drivers simply ignore speed limits.

calm:1.adj.quiet and without excitement, nervous activity or strong feelings: Keep calm, and try

not to panic. 2.vt.& vi.to make someone or something quiet after strong emotion or nervous word

2 / 4 activity:Charlie tried to calm the frightened children. 3. calm down:vt &vi.to bee quiet or make

someone quiet after strong emotion ornervous activity: Calm down and tell me what happened.

concern:1.n.worry: something that worries you or a feeling of worry: There is growing concern

about/over the effects of pollution on health. The rise in unemployment is of great concern to the

government. 2.vt. to make someone feel worried or upset: The fact that she spends so much money

on her own really concerns me. More and more people are concerning themselves with/about

environmental problems. 3. be concerned about/for/with: Ross has never been concerned about

what other people think of him. Rescuers are concerned for the safety of those trapped in the mine.

This story is concerned with a Russian family in the 19th century.

cheat: 1.vi.to behave in a dishonest way in order to win or to get a advantage in a petition, game or

examination: Jack always cheats at cards. 2. vt.to trick someone who trusts you.

share: vi & vt. e equally: The last bus had gone, so the three of us shared a taxi. Ishared a room

with him at college. 2. to have the same opinion, experience, feelingetc as someone else: I share

your concern about this problem. 3. to tell other peopleabout an idea, secret, problem: It’s always

better to share your worries. 4. n.part ofsth.: I do my share of the housework. Don’t worry---you’ll

get your fair share.

set down: to write down something so that you have a record of it: I want to set down

my feelings on paper.

Other verbal phrases of “set”

set apart:to make someone or somebody different from other people or things.

set aside:to keep some money or time for a special purpose

set off: to start to go somewhere/ to cause a explosion

set out: to start a journey/ to talk about something in an organized way

set up: to start an organization/ to build something

crazy adj.1.impractical; foolish: That’s the craziest idea I’ve ever heard.2.mad; ill in the mind:

Turn that music down---it’s driving me crazy. 3.be crazy about=to like sb. very much, or be very word

3 / 4 interested in something: The boy is crazy about football. 4.like crazy=very hard: We have to work

like crazy to get this finished on time.

purpose: 1.n. an intention or plan; the feeling of having an aim in life: The discussion serves a twin

purpose---instruction and feedback. Tom went for a walk, with no definite purpose in mind. 2.on

purpose=deliberately

trust:1. n. a strong belief in the honesty, goodness etc. of someone or something e.g. You shouldn’t

put your trust in a man like that. 2.vt. to believe that someone is honest and will not harm you or

cheat you: I trusted Max, so I lent him the money. Can he be trusted to look after your pet dog?

suffer: vt. & vi. 1. to experience physical or mental pain: At least he died suddenly and didn’t