2015届高三英语语法专项练习-特殊句式

特殊句式巩固练习I.单句语法填空1.Film has a much shorter history, especially when (compare) to such art forms as music and painting.2.Her parents wouldn’t allow her to go to the party, but she still hopes .3.(make) good use of learning resources such as the website and library, and you will make great progress.4. You can’t imagine difficulty we had walking home in the snowstorm.5. No sooner Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.6. Only with the greatest of luck she manage to escape from the rising flood water last year.7. Present at the party last night (be) Mr Green and many other guests.8. The moment the bell rang, out (rush) the children.9. he caught the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.10. Not I caught sight of my teacher in the crowd did I calm down.11. It was the culture, rather than the language, made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.12. Was because Jack came late for school that Mr Smith got angry?13. It was not until I went there I began to know something about the matter.14.—Why was it you were so angry?—Because we failed to take part in the basketball match.15.Scientists say it may be five or six years it is possible to test this medicine on patients.II.根据要求改写下列句子。

专题十一特殊句式1.【2015·湖南】31.Always ________ in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.A. to keepB. to have keptC．keep D．have kept【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句。

这是一个完整的句子，而that引导的是宾语从句，因此只能是祈使句。

故选C。

句意：永远记住，你的主要任务就是让这个公司平稳运行。

【考点定位】考查祈使句。

【名师点睛】【名师点睛】祈使句表请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等.祈使句分为第二人称祈使句及第—、三人称祈使句两大类.祈使句用于两个重要句型中；1．“祈使句+and+表结果的陈述句”用来叙述肯定的条件.2．“祈使句+or(else)+表结果的陈述句”用来叙述否定的条件,or(else)表示“否则；句首以动词原形开头。

从本题的成分来判断，可以看出是考查祈使句。

2.【2015·天津】3. Only when Lily walked into the office ______ that she had left the contract at home.A. she realizedB. has she realizedC. she has realizedD. did she realize【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：只有当莉莉走进办公室的时候，她才意识到她把合同忘家里了。

本题考查only位于句首，引导的时间状语从句，主句要主谓倒装。

根据时态和句意可知选D。

【考点定位】考查倒装【名师点睛】本题考查only放在句首的部分倒装。

在句首的only如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语,则主句用倒装结构。

但如果only后跟的是主语,就不用倒装结构了。

本题考生还需要注意判定时态，答案就不难选出。

3.【2015·湖南】23.Only after talking to two students ________ that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A. I did discoverB. did I discoverC. I discoveredD. discovered【答案】B【考点定位】考查only置于句首的部分倒装。

特殊句式,高考英语语法专练Ⅰ. 把下列句子变成倒装句1．We don't know its value until we lose health.__Not__ __until__ __we__ __lose__ __health__ __do__ we know its value.2．I will never forget you as long as I live.__Never__ __will__ I forget you as long as I live.3．I had no sooner gone out than it began to rain.__No__ __sooner__ __had__ __I__ __gone__ __out__ than it began to rain.4．We can improve our English only in this way.__Only__ __in__ __this__ __way__ __can__ __we__ improve our English.5．We have so much homework to do that we have no time to take a rest.__So__ __much__ __homework__ __do__ we have to do that we have no time to take a rest.6．If it had not been for your help， I would have been late for school.__Had__ __it__ __not__ __been__ for your help， I would have been late for school.Ⅱ. 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空1．Either you or the headmaster __is__ (be) to hand out the prizes to those gifted students at the meeting.2．The teacher，with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class，__was_visiting__ (visit) a museum when the earthquake struck. 3．Two fifths of the land in that district __is__ (be) covered with trees and grass.4．Nowadays， a large number of women， especially those fromthe countryside， __work__(work) in the clothing industry. 5．With more forests being destroyed， huge quantities of good earth __are_being_washed__ (wash) away each year.6．He is the only one of the students who __has_been__ (be) the winner of scholarship for three years.7．Every possible means __has_been_used__ (use)to prevent the air pollution， but the sky is still not clear.8．When and where to go for the on－salary holiday__has_not_been_decided__(not， decide) yet.9．She has set a new record， that is， the sales of her latest book __have_reached__ (reach) 50 million.10．Professor Smith，along with his assistants，__is_working__(work) on the project day and night to meet the deadline.Ⅲ. 根据句意与特殊句式，填入适当的词，使句意完整。

完全倒装谓语动词完全放在主语之前的句子，便是完全倒装句，或叫全部倒装。

1．表示方位或方向的副词或介词短语，如here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall以及表示时间的now, then等，置于句首且主语是名词时，句子完全倒装。

►Be quick！Here comes the bus.快点，公共汽车来了！►For a moment nothing happened. Then came voices all shouting together.片刻之间什么声音也没有，之后大家一起欢呼起来。

【注意】上述情况中，若主语是人称代词，则句子用部分倒装。

►Away they went.他们走了。

►Over it turns!它翻过来了！2．表语＋连系动词＋主语(表语可以是：形容词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词)►Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith and many other guests.出席会议的有怀特教授，史密斯教授还有许多其他客人。

3．such＋be＋主语►Such are the facts: no one can deny them.这些就是事实，没有人可以否认它们。

部分倒装部分倒装只是把谓语的一部分提到主语前面，即把谓语部分的“助动词/情态动词/be 动词”提到主语的前面，谓语的其他部分仍在主语后面。

1．So/Neither/Nor＋助动词/情态动词/be动词＋主语(表示前一句中的内容也适合另一人或另一事物)►Lily can't play table–tennis. Neither can I.莉莉不会打乒乓球，我也不会。

2．否定副词never, nor, not, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely, rarely等，及表示否定意义的介词短语at no time, in no case, under/in no circumstances, by no means, on no condition等置于句首时。

⾼中英语特殊句式的练习题和答案 在英语的学习中，学⽣会接触到很多的句式，其中特殊句式是学⽣需要掌握的，下⾯店铺的⼩编将为⼤家带来⾼中英语关于特殊句式的练习题的介绍，希望能够帮助到⼤家。

⾼中英语特殊句式的练习题 1.[2015·天津⼗⼆区县联考]Only when our project has been approved of by the committee we start to carry it out. 答案：can　考查倒装句。

“only+状语”位于句⾸，主句要部分倒装，根据句意可知填can。

句意：只有我们的项⽬被委员会批准了，我们才可以执⾏。

2.[2015·江苏扬州⼀中质检]Try hard I might, I can attach no definite meaning to this rather grand sentence. 答案：as/though　根据结构可知考查as/though引导让步状语从句引起的倒装。

其中的名词/形容词/副词/动词提前。

句意：尽管我尽⼒去做，我仍不能明确这个复杂句⼦的含义。

3.[2015·江苏南京市盐城市⼆模]My voice was so little, and the shop owner had to bend down to hear it was that I wanted to buy. 答案：what　考查强调句型中的宾语从句。

从句式结构it was that可知该题中含有强调句型，可直接去掉，使句⼦结构简单化。

从句中缺少宾语，故填what。

句意：我的声⾳太⼩，以致于店主不得不弯下腰听我要买什么。

4.[2015·福建龙岩毕业班联考] he predicted the disaster, he couldn't have taken his girl friend to the 2015. New Year's Celebration at the Bund, Shanghai. 答案：Had　根据句⼦结构可以判断该题考查虚拟语⽓中省略if后引出的倒装，主句使⽤“couldn't have taken”可知该虚拟条件表⽰与过去相反，省略if后要提前Had。

第4讲特殊句式考点一感叹句、祈使句和强调句“What a beautiful garden！① How beautiful the red flowers are！①”The kids shouted.“Can we go into the garden，Mrs Green？”“Yes.But don’t pick or harm the flowers while appreciating them②. It was with great patience that the gardener grew them.③”“Yes，Mrs Green. Let’s explore the garden.②”①为感叹句，结构为：What (＋a/an)＋adj.＋n.(＋主语＋谓语)或How＋adj./ad v.＋主语＋谓语。

②为祈使句，结构为：Do sth./Don’t do sth.有时后面会加上“and/or＋句子”。

③强调句结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他。

1．强调句型的基本结构：It is/was＋被强调的部分＋that/who＋其他。

该句型可对句子的主语、表语、宾语、状语等进行强调。

2．It is/was...who/that...结构不能强调谓语动词。

可用助动词do，does或did来强调谓语动词，用于一般现在时和一般过去时的肯定陈述句中，do还可以用于祈使句。

I do hope to receive your early reply.我真的希望早日收到你的回复。

Do remember to lock the door when you leave the office.在你离开办公室的时候，一定要记得锁门。

3．当被强调部分是人，且作主语时，可用who或that，其他情况下一律用that。

It was Tom who/that I came across in the library yesterday.昨天我在图书馆里遇见的是汤姆。

高中英语语法专项练习语法专题十一特殊句式（倒装句，强调句，祈使句，感叹句）第一部分：语法填空A组1.Actually, it’s not the years in your life ____________ count, but the life in your years.2.Was it in the library ____________ he often went to do some reading _____________ he met the pretty girl?3.Next door to ours ____________(live) a black doctor, who seems to have settled in this community for quite a long time.4.In front of our school ____________(stand) a tower on whose top we can have a clear view of the lake.5.The police were seeking more information to find out who it was ____________ killed the rich merchant.6.____________(knock)at the door before you enter the office, or you’ll be considered impolite.7.____________ different life today is from what it was 20 years ago!8.If parents never expect their children to be helpful at home, they are sure not ____________(be).9. —My Dad began to teach me study English when I was eight.—Wow. You must have studied English for six years, ____________ you?10. Generally speaking, when ____________(take) according to the directions, the drug has no side-effects.11.Never before ____________ I seen such a wonderful park, where I’d like to pay a visit again.12.How close parents are to their children ____________(have) a strong influence on the development of the godchildren characters.13.I don’t think the price of gas will go down this week, ____________ it?14.__________ fun it is to take a rest after a long run!15.____________ remains a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.16. It was until 1920 regular radio broadcasts began.17. —The man has great determination and never gives up halfway.—So you.18. Hardly had I returned home I realized I had left my key at the office.19.Hearing the dog barking fiercely, fled the thief.20. Why was that the old woman was sent to prison?21. You and I could hardly work together, ?22. What a silly mistake it is you’ve made!23. It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me at that time24. She said she would go and she (do) go.25. Not I came home last night did Mum go to bed.B组1. —What’s the matter with Della?—Well, her parents wouldn’t allow her to go to the party, but she still ho pes .2. Seldom they watch TV during the day.3. —You ought to have given them some advice.—So , but who care what I said?4. It was on the National Day she met with her separated sister.5. came Mr. Smith and the lesson began.6. Lucy can’t ride a bicycle; neither _______ Lily.7.Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and neither ______ I.8. —The water changes into thick ice covering rivers and lakes in winter in Harbin.—So ______ it in Urumqi and children go skating on it then.9.Hardly _______ I think it possible to finish the job before dark at that time.10.Only after the war ______ he learn his family were all killed in an explosion.11.Never once ______ I heard anyone shout at Philip or even raise their voices.12.There ______ (be) a pen and some books on the desk.13.Only in this way ______ we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of being cheated.14.Only if you eat the correct foods ______ you be able to keep fit and stay healthy.15.So sudden ______ the attack that the enemy had no time to escape.16.It was after he got what he had desired ____he realized it was not so important.17.It was not until ten o’c lock ______ he went to bed.18.It is Miss Lin ______ teaches us English this term.19.I was not rich, but I ______ want to help those poorer than me.20.______ was Steven who took the trouble to repair the computer for his neighbor.21.It was not until midnight_____ they reached the camp site.22.It is what you do rather than what you say ____matters.23. Is it _____ who wants to see you.24.Who was it _____ wanted to see me just now?25. It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.第二部分：单句改错A组1. Not only the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.2. It is no doubt that the famous professor will come to give us a lecture.3. So touching the song sound th at I couldn’t hold my tears back when I heard it for the first time.4. Following the instructions on the packet when you take the drug and the drug, I think, will work soon.5. —I telephoned him twice but I couldn’t get through to him.—The line might have been out of order, does it?6.No sooner we left the room than we realized we forgot to take our books.7.When we heard the exciting news, there was silence all over the hall at first.Then come voices of shouting.8.It is Mary and James that are getting married and it is I who is going to be their bridesmaid.9.It is only when you reread the poem which you can really appreciate it.10.Though I’m not a volunteer any more, I used to and I’ve done some voluntary work with my friends.11.Follow your doctor’s a dvice, and your cough will get worse.12.Not only the students but also the teacher were surprised at the news.13.After the meeting, all agrees to take some measures to prevent pollution.14.The Internet has a much shorter history, especially when comparing to such communication systems as the letter andthe telephone.15. —Look at the flying pigeons in the sky.—You can’t imagine what important a role they played in the battlefields.B组1. Round the corner did came a motorcycle.2. Hardly have I arrived when I had a new problem to cope with.3. Never I heard anything like it.4. His brother made great progress last term, so does his sister.5. From the valley come a frightening sound.6. Not until the child fell asleep the mother leave the room.7. These workers were made work for ten hours a day.8. My parents wanted me to be a teacher, but I didn’t want to.9. You must practice speaking English whenever is possible.10. Why not to go travelling with us?11. —Did you attend the meeting?—I’d like to, but I was too busy then.12. It’s difficult on learning a foreign language.13. I can’t but to admire his courage.第三部分：语篇型填空Our school library,along with many other buildings,is very different from other schools'.There 1 (be) two computer rooms,three art rooms,a meeting room and a reading room in the library building.The number of the books 2 (be) large.It was 2, 000, 000 dollars 3 all the books cost our school.It is such a large amount of money 4 an average family can't afford it, right?But in my view,it is worth it because in the era of knowledge explosion,many students have a thirst for knowledge.Our library is also a multifunctional building.There are 500 computers in it.Many a student 5 (surf) the Internet at weekends here and now you can see that my classmates,Mike and John, are surfing the Internet. 6 happy they are!Look! A professor and writer 7 (be) delivering a speech in the meeting room. Every time there is a wonderful speech,the audience always 8 (cheer) up.What lovely children they are! Enter our art room 9 you will find a teacher with his students is painting in the room.On the wall 10 (be) about 500 pictures,which attract many students.语法专题十一特殊句式参考答案第一部分：语法填空A组1. that2. where；that3. lives4. stands5. that6. Knock7. How8. to be9. haven’t 10. taken 11.have 12. has 13.will 14.What 15.There 16. that 17. do 18. when 19. away 20. it 21. could we 22. that 23. what that 24. did 25. untilB组1. to2. do3. I did4. that5. In6. can7.was 8.does 9.did 10.did 11.have 12.is13.can 14.will 15.was 16.that 17.that 18.that/who19.did 20.It 21.that 22.that 23.he 24.that25.which that第二部分：单句改错A组1.在the前加do2.It—There3.在touching后加did4. Following—Follow5.does—was6. 在sooner后加had7. come—came8. 第三个is—am9. which—that 10. 在to后加be 11. and—or 12. were—was13. agrees—agree 14. comparing—compared 15. what—howB组1.去掉did2.Hardly have I arrived when I had a new problem to cope with.had3.Never︿I heard anything like it.have4.His brother made great progress last term, so does his sister.did5. From the valley come a frightening sound.comes6. Not until the child fell asleep ︿the mother leave the room.did7. These workers were made︿work for ten hours a day.to8. My parents wanted me to be a teacher, but I didn’t want to︿.be9. 去掉is10. 去掉to11. I’d like to︿, but I was too busy then.have12.去掉on 13. 去掉to 14. 去掉it 15. 去掉to第三部分：语篇型填空1.are2.is3.that4.that5.surfs6.How7.is8.cheer/cheers9.and 10.are。

高考英语复习特殊句式语法专项练习1. When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back _____ a strong motherland.A. will standB. standsC. is standingD. stood2. By no means _______when we try to create a global brand.A. the cultural factor is to neglectB. is the cultural factor to neglectC. the cultural factor is to be neglectedD. is the cultural factor to be neglected3. ---Chinese women’s volleyball team proves that with hardships ______ great success.---Absolutely! Opportunities favor the prepared mind.A. comesB. is comingC. will comeD. are coming4. _______, the project will be carried out as planned, despite the fact that trouble is waiting for u s along the way.A. Object while you mightB. As you might objectC. Object although you mightD. Object though you might5. At that moment l had a hint of the truth: it is by growing our hearts with love ____we find ourhappiness.A. thatB. whatC. howD. when6. When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so ______ in the darkness atthat time that she didn't dare to move an inch.A. she was scaredB. was she scaredC. scared she wasD. scared was she7. _____ to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation forour reception during his stay here.A. Being attachedB. AttachedC. AttachingD. Having attached8. Only with a reasonable examination system ______ pick out _______ we think is qualified forthe task.A. we can; any whoB. can we; whoeverC. we can; anyoneD. can we; who9. The doctor began feeling inactive and powerless a couple of days ago,but not until he developed 103-degree fever, ________ Doctors Without Borders, authorities said.A. did he contactB. he had contactedC. had he contactedD. he contacted10. ________ the moment they heard the starting signal given by the teacher.A. Ran the children down the hillB. Down the hill did the children runC. Down the hill the children ranD. Down the hill ran the children11. The manager said that not one mistake _______ to see reported to him in the following month.A. he would wantB. had he wantC. would he wantD. he had want12. ________ education that it is now at the top of the agenda.A. So vital the authority findsB. So vital does the authority findC. So vitally the authority findsD. So vitally does the authority find13. Nearby, _________ Mrs. White, stretching out cautiously to collect her costly jewels.A. standing on a wooden box wasB. was standing on a wooden boxC. on a wooden box was standingD. was on a wooden box standing14. “You can’t judge a book by its cover,” __________.A. as the old saying goingB. goes the oldsayingC. goes as the old sayingD. there’s an oldsaying goes15. Was it near the building, if I may ask, _______Martin Luther Kinggave the speech I have a dream?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when16. _______ both sides accept the agreement _______ a lasting peace be established in this region.A. Only if; willB. If only; wouldC. Should; willD. Unless; would17.When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so in the darkness atthat time that she didn't dare to move an inch.A. she was scaredB. was she scaredC. scared she wasD. scared was she18. The Internet has expanded in recent years, ________ for cybercrimes, which are hard to spot.A. as have the opportunitiesB. as the opportunities haveC. so have the opportunitiesD. so the opportunities have19. At the meeting place of the Yangze River and the Hanshui River_______, which has hosted 7th military World Games.A. Wuhan liesB. lies WuhanC. is lying WuhanD. does Wuhan lie20. Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ______ far morepressure than assumed.A. are comingB. is comingC. comeD. comes21. As the Internet has expanded in recent years,.A. as have the opportunities for crimeB. as the opportunities for crimehaveC. so have the opportunities for crimeD. so the opportunities for crime have22._______that it requires great effort and international cooperation is a top priority.A. So the gravity of cybercrime isB. Such is the gravity of cybercrimeC. Such the gravity of cybercrime isD. So is the gravity of cybercrime23. The manager said that not one mistake _____ to see reported to himin the following month.A. would he wantB. had he wantedC. he would wantD.he had wanted24. Adding to their happiness, he says, ______ some similarities between the two test papers.A.isB. areC. hasD. have25. In terms of the effects of the Internet on our lives, the ways we take advantage of it count, ______ our attitudes.A. as areB. so doC. which areD. as do26.Hardly ever ______ so many choices for young people entering theworkforce as there are today.A. there areB. there have beenC. have there beenD. are there27. ________, who was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.A. Lying on the grass was a boy C. On the grass had lain a boyC. Lain on the grass was a boyD. On the grass did a a boy lie28. In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that inno time ________ when the traffic lights turn red.A. all vehicles should stopB. should all vehicles stopC. should stop all vehiclesD. should stop all vehicles29. He got into the old truck and off ________ to one of the far corners of the farm.A. did they rushB. they did rushC. they rushedD. rushed they30. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River ________ , one of the ten largest cities in China.A. Chongqing liesB. lies ChongqingC.does lie ChongqingD. does Chongqing lie31. Among the most serious problems facing our senior three students ________the lack ofmotivation to push forward.A. is thereB. areC. isD. are there32. ---How do you find about these pictures?---Never before _______ such high-quality pictures directly from the children’s point of view.A. had I seenB. have I seenC. I had seenD. I have seen33. To graduate with honors is no easy task, _________ the chances ofbeing admitted into key universities.A. as areB. and so doC. so areD. and so as34. Difficult as rumours on Microblog, or Weibo, are ______, theauthorities will step up supervision so that people will not be easily misled.A. preventingB. to preventC. to be preventedD. being prevented35. So difficult ______ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found36. You might find the people who made complaints about out services unkind, but at no time______ they were unreasonable.A. I had feltB. had I feltC. I feltD. did I feel37. _____both sides accept the agreement _____ a lasting peace be established in this region.A.Only if;willB.If only;wouldC.Should;willD.unless;would38.---How can I improve my oral English in a short time?--- Be diligent. Between you and your dreams ______a lot of hard work.A. standB. standsC. is standingD. are standing39. ---Why didn't you invite Brady to your birthday party?---Well, you know so addicted ______ to the classical Chinese poetry that he has gone to China for further study.A. he isB. is heC. has he beenD. he has been40.Hardly ever ________ so many choices for young people entering theworkforce as there are today.A. there areB. there have beenC. have there beenD.are there41.He spent at least as much time reading as you ___ on line yesterday.A. had to chatB. did chattingC. do chattingD. had chatted42. It was three years after he retired ________ he took a fancy to writing poems.A. thatB. beforeC. sinceD. when43.It is through years of research ________ scientists have discoveredthe relationship between social media addiction and depression.A. sinceB. beforeC. thatD. when44. ---Has John ever broken his promise?---No. For example, he said he would show me around his school, and _______ .A. so would heB. so did heC. so he wouldD. so he did。

高考英语特殊句式专练100题（带答案）1. Only after Mary read her composition the second time _____ the spelling mistake.A.did she noticeB.she noticedC.does she noticeD.she has noticed2. _______, who was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.A.Lying on the grass was a boyB.On the grass had lain a boyin on the grass was a boyD.On the grass did a a boy lie3. China's development can't continue without lawmakers, nor _______ move forward without scientists.A.it canB.can itC.can't itD.it can't4. You might find the people who made complaints about our services unkind, but at no time _______ they were unreasonable.A.I had feltB.had I feltC.I feltD.did I feel5. Word has come _______ some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when6. It is about ten years _______ I met you last time.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.as7. _______ back made her parents angry and sad.A.Not her comingB.your comingC.Her not comingD.Her no coming8. It was not until 1920 _______ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since9. I thought her nice and honest _______ I met her.A.first timeB.for the first timeC.the first timeD.by the first time10. The reason _______ their failure you know is _______ they are lazy.A.why; thatB.that; whyC.for; thatD.why; because11. There is a feeling i n me _______ we’ll never know what a UFO is — not ever.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.what12. If _______ green, the door might look more beautiful.A.paintB.paintedC.to paintD.painting13. It was at the school _______ was named after a hero ______ he spent his childhood.A.which; thatB.where; whereC.that; whereD.which; where14. Kate didn't expect to have a trip with Tom this weekend, _______.A.nor I didB.nor did IC.so did ID.so I did15. — _______ does it take you to do your homework every day?— About two hours.A.How manyB.How oftenC.How longD.How much16. It is in Canada, where Doctor Bethune was born, _______ the story of the book takes place.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which17. Look, the ground is wet. It must have been raining when we were chatting just now, _______ it?A.hasn'tB.haven'tC.weren'tD.wasn't18. It is through years of research _______ scientists have discovered the relationship between social media addiction and depression.A.thatB.beforeC.sinceD.when19. The ordinary people all look at the intelligent man with admiration because under no circumstances _______ to cope with emergencies.A.he will failB.is he failingC.he is failingD.will he fail20. The college announced the students exchange program, most of _______ students having submitted their application forms.A.themB.whichC.whoseD.its21. If you have a job, _______ yourself to it and finally you'll succeed.A.do devoteB.to devoteC.devotingD.devoted22. Around this point _______, which is humorous and full of a strong local flavor.A.the story developsB.does the story developC.develops the storyD.the story developed23. Never before _______ such a difficult time, and nor _______.A.we have experienced; they haveB.have we experienced; have theyC.did we experience; they didD.we had experienced; had they24. It was the first time that the doctor _______ making a mistake concerning the patient.A.admittedB.had admittedC.has admittedD.would admit25. — Tom has made great progress recently.— _______, and _______.A.So he has; so have youB.So has he; so have youC.So he has; so you haveD.So has he; so you have26. — Michael was late for Mr. Smith's oral class this morning.— _______? As far as I know, he never comes late to class.A.How comeB.Why notC.So whatD.What is it27. It was at midnight _______ we arrived at the airport, resulting from the heavy fog.A.thatB.beforeC.sinceD.now that28. _______, I realize that I owe a debt to my early country life.A.Lover of towns as I amB.As lover of townsC.Lover of towns as am ID.Though am I the lover of towns29. Hardly _______ when the bus suddenly pulled away.A.they had got to the bus stopB.they got to the bus stopC.did they get to the bus stopD.had they got to the bus stop30. Only when he apologizes for his rudeness _______ to him again.A.will speakB.will I speakC.do I speakD.speak31. — Was it by cutting down staff _______ she saved the firm?— No, it was by improving work efficiency.A.whenB.whatC.howD.that32. _______ that Tom got inside the room to see what was going on.A.So strangely did he feelB.So strangely he feltC.So strange did he feelD.So strange he felt33. — Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?— Yes. _______, I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A.If everB.If busyC.If anythingD.If possible34. I suppose someone must have broken into the lab yesterday, _______?A.don't IB.mustn't theyC.haven't theyD.didn't they35. — English has a large vocabulary, hasn't it?— Yes. _______ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.A.KnowB.KnowingC.To knowD.Having known36. You thought you were going to die, _______?A.weren't youB.didn't youC.wasn't itD.did you37. Before you quit your job, do consider how your family would feel about your decision, _______?A.don’t youB.do youC.will youD.wouldn’t you38. For a moment nothing happened. Then _______ all shouting together.A.voices had comeB.came voicesC.voices would comeD.did voices come39. _______ what you're doing today important, because you're trading a day of your life for it.A.MakeB.To makeC.MakingD.Made40. _______ we can take some measures to cut the losses to the minimum.A.As earthquakes are difficult to predictB.Are as earthquakes difficult to predictC.Difficult are as earthquakes to predictD.Difficult as earthquakes are to predict41. Not until he retired from teaching two years ago _______ having a holiday abroad.A.he had consideredB.had he consideredC.did he considerD.he considered42. In front of the two trees which have been destroyed in the typhoon _______ a group of young kids.A.sitB.are sittingC.sittingD.sat43. Several melon stalls were below the window and above them _______ with a big clock on top of it.A.was the Telecom TowerB.were the Telecom TowerC.the Telecom Tower wasD.the Telecom Tower were44. Big data is the driving force behind this zone's development, a steady stream of new big data construction projects constantly _______.A.being introducedB.introducingC.having introducedD.to be introduced45. It was only when he was sent to hospital _______ fully aware of the value of health.A.did he becomeB.that he becameC.had he becomeD.that he had become46. Is it with its charming scenery and a unique culture _______ Lugu Lake impresses people from all over the world?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.why47. Not until next week _______.A.the sports meet will be heldB.the sports meet be heldC.will the sports meet be heldD.is the sports meet held48. — Did you see who the man was?— No, so quickly _______ that I couldn't get a good look at his face.A.did he runB.has he runC.he has runD.he ran49. — I've read another book this week.— Well, maybe _______ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it50. There used to be a temple in your village, _______?ed thereedn't thereC.did thereD.didn't it51. The hardworking college student must have read all the books recommended by this professor last summer, _______?A.mustn't heB.hasn't heC.didn't heD.doesn't he52. The pupils who are seated at the back of the hall, please keep quiet, _______?A.do youB.aren't youC.will youD.don't they53. — I don't see any reason why I sacrifice myself so much.— Never forget why you started so that you can accomplish your mission, _______？A. will youB. won't youC. can youD. can't youA.will youB.won't youC.can youD.can't you54. — Michael was late for Mr. Smith's chemistry class this morning.—? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A.So whatB.Why notC.Who caresD.How come55. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid _______ for it.A.as much twiceB.much as twiceC.as twice muchD.twice as much56. Not until I completed the form _______ that half the questions were not relevant to me.A.had I realizedB.I had realizedC.I realizedD.did I realize57. Was it because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hours you were late again?A.whenB.whyC.whichD.that58. Only since the Industrial Revolution in places away from their homes or been left to raise small children without the help of multiple adults.A.most people have workedB.have most people workedC.most people had workedD.had most people worked59. — What's your plan for the future?—the chance, I'd like to teach at a university.A.GivenB.GivingC.To giveD.To be given60. The first painting he gave me wasn't good and _____.A.neither was the second oneB.neither the second one wasC.the second one was neitherD.the second one neither was61. The woman was a lady of strong mind and not once her hope of surviving the earthquake in the darkness.A.she has lostB.she lostC.did she loseD.lost she62. — I am learning the piano. How can I learn it well?—the traditional first before trying the modern.A.MasterB.MasteringC.MasteredD.To master63. — How was your interview for going abroad to study?— Oh, I couldn't feel any _____. I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.A.worseB.harderC.happierD.better64. — As a teenager, our son should have two or three hobbies to be really happy.— _____, but how can he afford the time with so much homework every day?A.So does heB.So he doesC.So should heD.So he should65. So sudden _____ that the residents had no time to escape.A.was the earthquakeB.did the earthquakeC.the earthquake didD.the earthquake was66. Look! How active the guys are! Never before _____ my students so enthusiastic.A.I seeB.I have seenC.do I seeD.have I seen67. _______ it is to spend the weekend without being forced to do anything!A.What a funB.What funC.How funD.How a fun68. According to what you said, you think it's funny to plan a meeting like this, _______?A.don't youB.do youC.is itD.isn't it69. _______ to the answer, and then you will find where your problem is.A.To referB.ReferringC.ReferredD.Refer70. — I hate _____ when you speak to me like that.— Sorry. It won't happen again.A.oneB.eachC.itD.either71. Not until two weeks later _____ the manager's e-mail saying he would stay in the US for another two weeks.A.I receivedB.I have receivedC.did I receiveD.have I received72. Not until I have got all the information _____ some comments about this incident.A.I can makeB.have I madeC.I have madeD.can I make73. Tracy still finished all the tasks just as _____, though she was unwilling to.A.instructed toB.was instructedC.being instructedD.was instructed to74. _____ today, would we be able to get there by Friday?A.Were we leavingB.Did we leaveC.Would we leaveD.Were we to leave75. Tom is so familiar with the lines. He must have read the novel a couple of times, _____?A.mustn’t heB.hasn’t heC.didn’t heD.doesn’t he76. Never before _____ the famous ancient garden was just a stone's throw away from the hotel, so out _____.A.had they known; went all theyB.they had known; went all theyC.had they known; they all wentD.they had known; they all went77. He's seldom attended the meetings since he fell ill, ?A.is heB.has heC.isn't heD.hasn't he78. — Everything goes well, _____?— Not really.A.does itB.doesn't itC.do theyD.don't they79. On Tuesday, it was at the Rio Olympics China's Deng Wei won the women's 63kg weightlifting by breaking two world records in just five lifts.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where80. Little _____ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.A.he realizedB.he didn't realizeC.didn't he realizeD.did he realize81. promising future of lower planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions.A.releasingB.releasedC.has releasedD.has been released82. New version of Paris climate agreement _____, the whole world has seen aAmong the biggest problems facing those remote mountainous villages _____ the lack of experienced teachers.A.isB.areC.is thereD.are there83. — What shall we do to make the movie star's visit more successful?— Not much. It is just the hotel to put her up in _____ she is really particular about.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that84. The marking strategy _____ the old, though well organized, turn out to be a complete failure.A.targeting atB.targeted atC.having targetedD.to target85. _____ that no effort can be spared to deal with it, or it will be too late.A.Such gravity is the problemB.Such grave problem is itC.So grave a problem it isD.Such is the gravity of the problem86. As hard as the answer might be _____, the iPhone in your pocket uses more electricity than the refrigerator in your kitchen.A.believingB.believedC.to believeD.to be believed87. _____ at many of the catchwords in China, just like mengmengda, and you may find them showing a fairly good sense of humor.A.If you lookB.LookC.Unless you look88. Sharon ranked third in the singing competition. You can't imagine _____ progress she has made.A.how amazingB.what amazingC.how amazing aD.what an amazing89. _____ you believe him when he said he made it to Eason's concert! He doesn't like pop music at all.A.DoB.DidC.Don'tD.Didn't90. Look, _____ beautiful flowers _____ the girl carrying that she becomes the focus in the room.A.such; isB.so; areC.how; isD.what; are91. When you look for a job, it's not your book knowledge but your experience _____ matters.A.whetherC.whatD.that92. It was not what Tom said but what he wrote in the letter _____ touched his mother.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.who93. — What is it _____ makes you study so hard?— To go to my dream university.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whether94. It was his nervousness in the interview _____ probably lost him the job.A.whichB.sinceC.whatD.that95. Not until some students failed in the exam _____ how much time they had wasted.A.didn't they realizedB.did they realizeC.they didn't realizeD.they realized96. As is reported, it is 100 years ago _____ Qinghua University was founded.A.sinceB.thatC.whenD.before97. This drug is less likely to cause side effects when _____ late in the day.A.takingB.takenC.to takeD.takes98. _____ the strong winds continue, part of the highway would still be temporarily closed.A.CouldB.WouldC.ShouldD.Might99. Success is not final, and failure is not deadly. It is, you know, the courage to continue _____ counts in life.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when100. Just as Oprah Winfrey puts it, _____ thankful for what you have and you’ll end up having more.A.beB.beingC.to beD.having been【参考答案】1-5：AABDB6-10：ACCCC11-15：ABABC16-20：CDADD21-25:ACBBA26-30:AAADB31-35:DCDDA36-40:CBBAD41-45:CAAAB46-50:CCADB51-55:CCADD56-60:DDBAA61-65:CAADA66-70:DBADC71-75:CDADB76-80:CBBBD81-85:BADBD86-90:CBBCA91-95:DCBDB96-100:BBCAA。

2017年高考题【2017·江苏卷】22. _______ not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.A. It wereB. Were itC. It wasD. Was it【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查虚拟语气和倒装。

虚拟语气中，be动词统一用were；虚拟语气的省略形式主要是把if省略，同时把were/should/had提前，即Were /Should/ Had I...，故选B。

句意：要不是老师们的支持，该生是无法克服她自己的困难的。

【名师点睛】在虚拟语气中，be动词只能用were；虚拟条件句省去连词if时，从句主谓部分倒装：Were/Had/Should+主语+谓语动词...e.g. Were I Tom, I would refuse. 如果我是汤姆，我会拒绝。

I will go, should it be necessary. 假若有必要，我会去的。

Had it not been for the bad weather we would have arrived in time. 若不是天气坏，我们就准时到达了。

若条件从句为否定句，否定词not应置于主语之后，而不能与were, should, had 等缩略成Weren’t, Shouldn’t,Hadn’t置于句首。

考点：考查虚拟语气和倒装【2017·天津卷】11. It was when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. that【答案】D【解析】考点：考查强调句型。

【名师点睛】判断一句话是否是强调句的一个方法是去掉强调结构，如果这句话还能够成立就是强调句，例如这道题，去掉强调结构是：when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors..这句话是成立的，所以是强调句。