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人教版必修三第三单元词汇带例句1、“feast”读音：[fiːst]。
出处：这个词来源于古英语。
解释：它可以作名词，有盛宴、宴会的意思，例如“a wedding feast”（一场婚礼盛宴）；也可以作动词，意思是尽情享用、享受，像“feast on the delicious food”（尽情享用美味的食物）。
近义词：banquet，这两个词都表示大型的宴会，不过banquet 更偏正式些。
反义词呢，很难说有一个确切的反义词，如果从“享受美食”这个角度来说，“starve”（挨饿）可以算是一种相反的状态。
2、“gather”读音：[ˈɡæðə(r)]。
出处：同样来自古英语。
解释：作动词时，有聚集、集合的意思。
比如说“People gather in the square.”（人们聚集在广场上）。
还可以表示收集、采集，像“gather flowers”（采花）。
近义词：collect，这两个词在收集东西的时候意思很相近，不过gather更侧重于把分散的东西集中起来，collect有时候会强调有选择性地收集。
反义词：scatter，scatter是使分散，和gather 刚好相反。
3、“harvest”读音：[ˈhɑːvɪst]。
出处：古英语。
解释：作名词时，指收获、收成，例如“a good harvest”（一个好收成）；作动词时，就是收割、收获的意思，如“harvest the crops”（收割庄稼）。
近义词：reap，它们都有收割的意思，不过reap更多用在书面语中。
反义词：plant，plant是种植，和收获是农事的两个不同阶段。
4、“custom”读音：[ˈkʌstəm]。
出处：来自古法语，再追溯到拉丁语。
解释：作名词，有风俗、习俗的意思，比如“Chinese custom”（中国的风俗）；也可以表示习惯，像“His custom is to get up early.”（他的习惯是早起）。
Part1.Warming up1.He was brought up in Hannibal，Missouri，along the Mississippi River.他在密西西比河边的密里州的汉尼拔长大。
bring up抚养；培养；呕吐；教育；提出He left her to bring up the three young children on her own.(抚养)I shall bring up this question at the ne*t meeting.(提出)He was so sick that he brought up everything.(呕吐)In my day,children were brought up to respect the law.(教育)拓展：bring about引起；致使；造成；达成bring along/on带来bring back使记起；归还；恢复bring down使减低；降低；挫伤(傲气)bring forth产生；产出；生产bring forward提出；出示；展示bring out揭露；显示，解释；出版bring to(oneself)使复bring in引进；引来；赚得巧学助记：The plan he brought up has brought down the cost of production and brought in a lot of profit,w hich brought the pany back to life.他提出的方案降低了本钱，带来了大量利润，使公司恢复了生机。
①Can you make a sentence to bring out the meaning of the phrase"你能造个句子来讲清楚这个短语的意思吗.②The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.这样的好天气使庄稼更加茁壮成长。
Unit3 The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ. 常考单词必背1. scene n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色When he came on the scene，everything came to an end.当他到场时，一切都结束了。
[快速闪记]behind the scenes 在幕后；在后台on the scene 在现场，当场appear/come on the scene 到场；出现2. permit vt.&vi.许可；允许；准许 n．通行证；许可证；执照They are not permitted to go there with their father.他们没有被允许和父亲一起去那儿。
[快速闪记](1)permit doing sth 允许做某事permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事permit sb sth 允许某人某事(2)permission n．允许；准许；许可3．ahead adv. 在前；向前；提前I have a very busy day ahead of me.摆在我面前的是忙碌的一天。
[快速闪记]look ahead 向前看；展望未来ahead of 在……前面；领先ahead of time 提前4．fault n．过错；缺点；故障He is always finding fault with my work.他总是对我的工作百般挑剔。
[快速闪记]find fault with... 挑剔；对……吹毛求疵at fault 有错；有责任5. spot vt. 发现；认出 n．斑点；污点；地点Neighbours spotted smoke coming out of the house.邻居们发现有烟从这所房子里冒出来。
He bought the car on the spot.他当场就买下了那辆汽车。
[快速闪记]spot sb doing sth 发现某人正在干某事on the spot当场；在现场；到现场6. account vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有 n．说明；理由；计算；账目The police asked him to give a brief account of what had happened.警察让他简要说明一下发生的情况。
高中英语必修三Unit 3 单词短语解析Unit 3 A taste of English humour，旨在提供综合运用所需材料!高中英语必修三单词及语言点总结Unit 3 A taste of English humourWords:1. slide v.1) (cause sth to) move or make sth move smoothly along a surface2) (cause sth to) move quietly so as not to be noticedEg: Carefully she slid along the ice.They slid out of the room when nobody was looking.2. content1) adj. satisfied, happy, not wanting more2) n. that which is contained in sth.Eg: She is quite content to stay at home looking after her children. Are you content with your present salary?I like the style of her writing but I dont like the content.3. astonish vt. fill with sudden wonder or amazementeg: It will astonish you to hear what I paid for this ring.It was such an astonishing performance for such a young musician.4. particular1) adj. not general or universal2) adj. separate and distinct from others of the same group, category, or natureeg: She has a particular preference for Chinese art.We will make an exception in this particular case.5. entertain1) vt. to hold the attention of with something amusing or diverting2) vt. to hold the attention of with something.Eg: He entertained friends at dinner.I amused myself with a game of solitaire.They are much more entertaining than half the novels that are written.adj. entertaining n. entertainment6. throughout : prep. In, to, through, or during every part of; all througheg: The road is kept open throughout the year.The material is flawed throughout.Through unsure how her speech would be received, she remained calm and professional throughout.7. homeless1) adj. having no home or haven2) n. people without homes considered as a groupeg: When he broke away from his family, he became homeless.He often provides food to the homeless.8. failure n.1) the condition or fact of not achieving the desired end or ends2) one that failsEg: They were afraid of risking failure because they didnt want to lose face.Failure is the mother of success.He is a failure at his career.9. overcome vt. conquer; get the better ofeg: The learner of a second language has many obstacles to overcome.She was overcome with emotion.10. snowstorm n. a storm marked by heavy snowfalleg: According to the weather report, theres snowstorm blowing up this evening.They were caught in the snowstorm.11. chew1) vt. to bite and grind with the teeth; masticate2) vt. to meditate on; ponder3) to cogitate; meditateeg: You must chew your food before you swallow it.He chewed a problem over.He chewed on the difficulties ahead.12. direct1) vt. to give guidance and instruction to2) vt. to give authoritative instructions to3) vt. to show or indicate the way foreg: Who directed the new Indian film?He directed the students to answer.The driver directed us to the airport.13. star vi. to play the leading role in a theatrical or film prodectioneg: One of my favorite old films starring Charlie Chaplin.Chenglong starred in many famous films.14. fortune1) n. [u] the chance happening of fortunate or adverse event; luck2) n. success, especially when at least partially resulting from luck3) a large sum of moneyeg: He decided to go home for the holidays, and his fortune turned for the worse.No matter what they tried, it ended in fortune.He spent a fortune on the new car.15. whisper1) vi. vt. to speak softly2) to make a soft rustling soundeg: He is whispering to his neighbor.The two girls were whispering in the library.The wind whispered in the pines.16. vast1) adj. very great in size, number, amount, or quantity2) very great in area or extent; immense3) very great in degree or intensityeg: We bought the house at vast cost.All the lands was shrouded in our vast forest.The city is vast compared to our village.Useful phrases:1. badly off : in a poor position, esp financiallyEg: They are too badly off to have a holiday.In fact most people are better off than they were five years ago. 反义:well off2. worn-out1) adj. worn of used until no longer usable or effective2) thoroughly exhausted; spenteg: He wore a pair of worn-out shoes.I was worn-out after the long journey.3. pick out1) to choose or select2) to discern from the surroundings ; distinguisheg: They picked out the best piece of silk.They picked out their cousins from the crowd.4. cut off1) to separate from others; isolate2) to stop suddenly; discontinueeg: When the city was cut off, everyone know that the total defeat was certain.They cut off our food supply.The telephone operator cut us off.。
高中英语人教版必修三第三单元核心词汇和短语Book3 Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note（一）核心词汇1.bring up1)bring sb up抚养，培养,教育eg She brought up five children.她养育了五个孩子。
He was brought up to respect the elderly.他从小就受到尊敬老人的教育。
2)bring sth up提出某事物，呕吐某物eg He brought up a practical plan at the meeting.在会上他提出了一项切合实际的计划。
He brought up his lunch just now.刚才他把午饭都吐出来了。
2.scene (戏剧的)一场，现场，场面，景色Act 1, Scene2第一幕第二场the scene of the accident 事故现场behind the scene 在幕后come on the scene: arrive到场be on the scene : present在场eg By the time I came on the scene ,it was all over.我到来时，一切都结束了。
Reporters were soon on the scene after the accident.事故后不就记者就赶到了现场。
3.wanderVi 漫游，漫步，（指人的思想）走神，胡思乱想eg She was wandering aimlessly up and down the road. 她在路上信步来回溜达。
Don’t let your mind wander.不要思想开小差。
4.permitn 许可证，通行证a driving permit 驾驶执照照vt & vi(permitted ,permitted) 许可，允许permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事permit doing sth 允许做某事eg Visitors are not permitted to take photos.参观者请勿拍照片。
Unit 3单词、短语、重点句型梳理重点单词spot【课文原句】The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. (Page 18)【点拨】spot在句中作动词,意为"发现；认出"。
如:They were spotted by police as they were entering the bank.【拓展】★spot还可以作名词,意为"斑点；污点；地点"。
如:She is wearing a white skirt with red spots.There are some muddy spots (泥点) on his jeans.This is a good spot where you can see many endangered animals.★与spot有关的常用搭配有：on the spot当场,在现场；put sb. on the spot使某人为难；spots of (rain)几滴(雨点)。
【小试牛刀】在横线上写出spot在下列句子中的词性和中文意思。
1. Does the tiger have spots on its back? _______________2. He is very tall and can be easily spotted in the crowd. _______________3. They seem to have picked just the right spot for a picnic. _______________Key: 1. 名词,斑点；2. 动词,发现； 3. 名词,地点seek【课文原句】I went to the American embassy to seek help, but ... (Page 18)【点拨】seek v. 意为"寻找；寻求",后面可接介词for。
必修三第三单元知识必备I. 一箭双雕1. praise v.表扬赞扬phrase n. 短语词组2. penny n. 便士;一文钱penniless adj. 贫困身无分文的3. wonder v. 惊奇；纳闷想知道wander v. 漫游漫步漂泊4. desert n. 沙漠v.离弃dessert n. 甜食5. patient n. 病人；adj.耐心的patience n. 耐心6. unbelievable adj. 难以置信的incredible adj. 难以置信的II. 一词多义1. novel n. 小说；长篇故事adj. 新奇的异常的2. permit n.通行证；执照v. 允许3. spot n. 地点斑点污点v. 发现；认出4. account v. 认为说明总计有n. 说明理由计算账目账户5. contrary n.反面对立面adj.相反的6. scream n. 尖叫声vi. 尖叫7. fake n. 假货；欺骗adj. 假的8. issue v.发行发布出版n.争端议题；发行发布9. passage n.通道；船费；一段III.重点词搭配1. bring up 抚养；培养教育；提出；呕吐bring about 引起导致造成2. on the scene / spot 在现场3. permit doing 允许干某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人干某事be permitted to do sth. 被允许干某事4. spot sb. doing 发向某人正在做某事5. take sth. into account / consideration把…考虑在内take account of 考虑on no account 决不on account of 因为open an account 开账户6. seek for / after 寻找；追求seek help 求助seek a job 找工作7. a large amount of 不可数、谓单large amounts of 不可数、谓复a great deal of 不可数a large sum of8. a great many + 可数复数a large number of9. many a 可单、谓单more than one 可单、谓单10. amount to 合计达；共计达11. as for / as towith regard to 关于；至于12. take a bow 鞠躬答谢；谢幕bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬13. at the barber’s 在理发店IV. 课文重点短语1. a play based on a short story以真实故事为基础的戏剧2. be known for 以…闻名3. be set in 以…为背景4. step inside 迈步进来5. as a matter of fact 事实上6. I don’t follow you. 我不懂您的意思。
必修3第3单元1.birthplace (n.) 出生地故乡novel (n. adj.) 小说新奇boyhood (n.) 少年时代adventure (n.) 奇遇冒险phrase (n.) 短语词组fathom (n.) 长度单位author (n.) 作家narrator (n.) 讲述者叙述者penniless (adj.) 贫困的身无分文的pavement (n.) 人行道bay 海湾2.bring up 抚养教育提出bring back 带回；使想起bring out取出；出版；使显现bring about 导致，引起bring forward 提前；提出bring on 使发生，引起；使发展bring down 使倒下；减少，降低(价格、温度等) bring in 赚钱；引进3.scene (n.) 现场场景景色wander (vi.) 漫游漂泊wonder (n. v) 奇迹想知道4.permit (v.n) 许可允许通行证permission (n.) 允许许可permit doing sth.允许做某事permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事If time/weather permits,…(条件状语从句) Time/Weather permitting..…(独立主格结构)with/without (one's) permission 得到允许/未经允许ask for permission 请求允许5.go ahead 前进还可以往下说6.by accident 偶然不小心= by chance= accidentally on purpose = by design 故意地It is no accident that ... ........不是偶然的7.stare at 盯着看凝视glance at 警一眼gaze at 凝视glimpse at 警见glare at 怒视fix one's eyes on 盯着看7.nightfall 黄昏fault 过错faulty (adj.) passage 船费通道unpaid 未付款的不受报酬的embassy 大使馆charity 慈善施舍envelope 信封unbelievable (adj.) 难以置信的Steak 牛排鱼排pineapple 菠萝dessert 甜点amount 数量manner 礼貌举止方式Scream 尖叫声genuine 真的真诚的fake 假货假的bow 鞠躬barber 理发师8.spot (spotted spotting ) 找出发现spot sb.doing sth 发现某人正在做某事污点斑点地点on the spot /scene 立刻马上在现场9.account for 导致做出解释account 账目计算说明take.…into account (= take account of )考虑到，顾及on all accounts 无论如何on account of因为，由于on no account决不(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装)10.seek (sought sought) 探索寻求seek for 寻找；追求；探索seek one's fortune 寻找发财机会，外出闯荡Seek advice from sb . 向某人征求意见seek to do sth = try to do sth 试图/设法做某事11.patience（n.）耐心patient （adj.n）有耐心的病人with patience 耐心地lose/run out of patience (with)(对……)失去耐心have no patience with 不能容忍be patient with sb 对.......有耐心be patient of sth 对....有耐心12.on the contrary 与此相反；正相反（在句中作状语）to the contrary相反的/地(相当于形容词或副词，起形容词作用时，作后置定语)contrary to与……相反(形容词短语，可作表语、状语或定语)13.take a chance = take one’s chances 冒险碰运气give sb.a chance给某人一次机会The chance is that..... = Chances are that. 有可能……= There is a chance that.14.rude(adj.) 粗鲁的无礼的rudely rudeness 无礼be rude to sb.对某人粗鲁lt is rude to do sth.做某事是粗鲁的。
知识小结：Unit3重点短语整理1. a large sum of money2. a large/small amount of money3. bring up my lunch4. bring up the question5. I was brought up to respect the old.6. bring about sth7. All library books must be brought back before April.8. bring in a lot of money9. bring in advanced technology10.The wind brought down the trees.11. bring down prices12. on the scene/spot13. make a bet (on)14. wander around +地点名词15. wander from the subject 跑题16. Don’t let your mind wander in class.17. I’m sor ry, my mind was wandering. What did you say?18. stare at19. go for a wander= take a wander20. on the pavement21. permit/allow sb to do sth22. permit/allow doing sth23. weather/time permitting24. ahead of time=in advance25. There were two people ahead of me at the doctor’s.26. go ahead27. by accident=by chance28. without incident 平安无事29. After the children had been punished, nobody mentioned the incident again.30. There was a fault in the computer.31. It’s my fault that…32. open an account33. seek for a missing pen34. seek advice/help35. We sought to change her mind.36. on the contrary37. take a chance/risk38. There is no chance of rain.39. There is no chance that it will rain.40. have (no) manners41. in a rude manner42. It’s good/bad manners to do sth43. in rags44. as for sb/sth45. Th ere is some doubt whether…46. There in no doubt that…47. I don’t doubt that…48. I doubt whether/if…49. Permit me to lead the way, sir.50. play a leading role in…51. Do you mind if I do sth?52. Would you mind if I did sth?53. 介意：①I would rather you didn’t./ ②You’d better not.54. 不介意：①Not at all./②Of course not. Just go ahead.55. If a cook is found smoking in the kitchen, he will be fired.56. feel my blood rushing 感觉热血沸腾57. cook---cooker58. typist---typewriter59.---What’s in the box ? --- Nothing.60.---Who is in the classroom?---Nobody / No one.61.---How many people are there in the park? ---None.62. Nobody can speak Japanese.63. None of them can speak Japanese.64. I have been in Jinan since 2000.65. I will be in Jinan by the end of this term66. You will know it in an hour an a half.67. To be honest, I didn’t want him to go ahead with his story.68. I have a pain in my leg.69. My leg is painful.70. It is I, not you, who am to blame for the broken vase.71. as…as one can=as…as possible72. may/might as well do sth73. as early as…74. as many/much as + 名词75. as + adj.+ a/an+ n.+ as76. as/so long as77. We went as far as the church and back.78. as far as I know=as far as I can see=as far as I am concerned79. But it’s all I have on me.80. How much cash do you have on you?81. As for the bill, please forget it.82. thank sb from the bottom of one’s heart83. take one’s order84. The two brothers are seated, waiting.85. be disappointed at sth86. be disappointed in sb87. kiss sb on the cheek88. try sth on89. try sth out90. in the hope that…。
