高考英语最新省略句知识点技巧及练习题附答案
一、选择题
1．We all know that, __________, the situation will get worse.
A．not if dealt carefully with B．if not carefully dealt with
C．if dealt not carefully with D．not if carefully dealt with
2．---Are you a teacher?
---No, but I ________.
A．used to B．was used to
C．used to be D．used to do
3．If _____ green, the door might look more beautiful.
A．paint B．painted C．to paint D．painting
4．The text and dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies which can create misunderstanding if ______.
A．ignore B．to be ignored C．ignoring D．ignored
5．Our tutor would listen to us reading our essays aloud, but rarely, ________, commented on them.
A．if ever B．if any C．if possible D．if anything
6．Nu r series are the areas where plants are grown to be sold or ______ in other places. A．being planted B．to plant C．plant D．planted
7．Fear is one of the many enemies hidden inside us, and if _____ uncontrolled, it can destroy our lives.
A．leaving B．left C．having left D．to be left 8．Unless ________ to speak, most high school students here prefer remaining silent in class. A．invited B．inviting C．being invited D．having invited
9．A good interviewer is able to tell very quickly if you’ve done your homework about the company, so make sure you ________!
A．do B．have C．will do D．did
10．When ________how a statue from distant Greece____in China，researchers explained that it was no doubta result of Alexander the Great’s influence．
A．they were asked；should appear；
B．being asked；can have appeared；
C．asked；must have appeared；
D．asked；could have appeared；
11．—Should I look up the new words each time I come across some?
—No, refer to your dictionary only ______.
A．where possible B．when necessary C．if ever D．if so
12．Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he won't tell anyone even
though .
A．asking to B．to be asked
C．to ask D．asked to
13．Unless______, this law will make life difficult for farmers.
A．changed B．changing
C．being changed D．is changing
14．He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A．if never B．if ever C．if not D．if any 15．When________, the museum will be open to the pulic next year.
A．to be completed. B．completing
C．being completed D．completed
16．--- The weather forecast says it’ll be fine tomorrow.
---________, what about going hiking ?
A．If possible B．If necessary
C．If so D．If real
17．"Talking with others in the real world always me embarrassed and my heart beats quickly. I never dare to look in anyone’s eyes when ," the 22-year-old said, describing her anxiety. A．make; speaking B．makes; speaking
C．makes; speak D．make; speak
18．The problem of the widening gap between the rich and the poor, if not properly
___________, can result in many serious problems.
A．being handled B．to handle
C．handled D．handling
19．Check your answers carefully and make some changes ______.
A．if you are convenient B．if not
C．if it necessary D．if necessary
20．This golden opportunity _____ your full attention although ________ to seize.
A．worthy of; is hard B．worth; being hard
C．is worthy; it hard D．is worth; hard
21．There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bigger ones later on. A．not treated B．not being treated
C．not to be treated D．not having been treated
22．This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.
A．making B．remained C．keeping D．left 23．Although ________ to stop, he kept on working
A．tell B．telling C．having told D．told
24．—Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?
—Yes. ______, I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city.
A．If ever B．If busy C．If anything.D．If possible 25．Although not as such, those large-scale military exercises with America were partly aimed at scaring the North Korea.
A．being advertised B．advertising
C．having advertised D．advertised
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析：考查省略句。当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且使用be动词的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。本题在if后面省略了the situation is.句意:我们都知道，如果不被细心处理，这个情况最更加糟糕的。故B正确。
考点：考查省略句
点评：当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且使用be动词的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查不定式的省略式。句意：——你是老师吗？——不是，但过去是的。英语的不定式的动词上文出现过的话，可以省略to后面的动词，但是be动词或have一般不省，故选C。【点睛】
used to放在句末时，假如后面是be或have动词的话，不能省去；如果是其他动词，则可以省略。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查省略句。句意：如果漆成绿色，门看起来会更漂亮。状语从句中，若从句的主语与主句的主语一致，谓语是be动词的某种形式时，可省去从句中“主语+be”部分。从句中主语为door与paint构成被动关系，省略了主语与be动词后只剩下过去分词painted。故选B。
4．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查省略句。句意：下列的文章和对话关注的是中国和西方社会的文化差异，如果忽略的话会造成误解。分析句子可知，此处考查if的省略句，其完整形式是if they are ignored，
省略主语it和系动词is。故选D项。
【点睛】
本题考查if的省略句
if引导的条件状语从句中，当从句和主句的主语一致时，可以省略主语 +be动词。
例如本题，The text and dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies which can create misunderstanding if ______.
省略了if条件句中的主语they和系动词are，they 指代前文的The text and dialogues
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查if的省略句。句意：如果曾经有的话，我们的导师也很少对我们的朗读作评论。根据句意可知，前面有rarely，后面用if ever，表示如果曾经有的话也很少。故选A项。6．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：苗圃是种植植物以供出售或种植在其他地方的地方。本空与上文to be sold or构成并列非谓语结构，省略相同部分to be，省下planted，故选D。
7．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句的省略。句意：恐惧是潜藏在我们身上的敌人之一，如果不控制，它会毁掉我们的生活。分析句子结构可知，此处考查状语从句的省略，其完整句子为if it is left uncontrolled（状语从句中主从句主语一致，且从句有be时，可省略从句的主语和be），句中it指代fear和leave之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态，故选B项。
【点睛】
本句考查状语从句的省略
状语从句中主从句主语一致，且从句有be时，可省略从句的主语和be。例如：
When they were asked what happened, they told lies.→When asked what happened, they told lies. If I am admitted into a college, I will be more than happy.→If admitted into a college, I will be more than happy.
8．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语的省略。句意：除非被邀请发言，这里的大多数高中生都喜欢在课堂上保持沉默。当时间/条件/让步状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致或从句主语是it，从句谓语动词
有be动词时，可以省略从句的主语和be动词。此处是Unless引导的条件状语从句的省略，完整句子为Unless (they are) invited to speak, most high school students here prefer remaining silent in class.此处不存在“正在被邀请”。故选A。
9．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查省略句。句意：一个优秀的面试官能够很快判断出你是否做了功课去了解公司，因此一定要确保你做了准备。这儿“make sure you have”是“make sure you have done your homework about the company”的省略。故选B。
10．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查状语从句的省略和情态动词。句意：当被问及来自遥远的希腊的雕像是如何出现在中国时，研究人员解释说，这无疑是亚历山大大帝影响的结果。第一个空是状语从句的省略，在when引导的时间状语从句中，当从句主语he主句主语一致且含有be的某种形式时，可省略从句主语和be，researchers与ask之间是被动关系，本句相当于省略了they were，第二个空表示“可以”，全句是过去时，故这里也用过去时could，故D。
11．B
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：—每次遇到生词都应该查字典吗？—不是，只在必要的时候查。选项为省略句，完整形式是when it is necessary.只有B项符合题意，故选B.
考点：考查情景交际。
12．D
解析：D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：Jerry答应信守诺言，所以即使被要求，他也不会告诉任何人的。故D正确。在状语从句中，如果状语从句的主语与句子主语一致且含有be动词的时候，这是把状语从句的主语和Be动词都省略。even though Jerry was asked to keep the secret。所以选D。考点：考查状语从句的省略
13．A
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果不改变，这个法律会让农民们的生活更困难。主句的主语是this
law，与从句动词change是被动关系，此处用过去分词表示被动，故选A.
考点：考查非谓语动词。
14．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查状语从句的省略。句意：他乐于助人，别人向他求助时，即使有过这种情况，他也是很少拒绝的。A. if never如果从未发生过，指如果某件事没有发生过；B. if ever，ever表示频率，与上文的seldom对应，表示“如果曾经发生过”，属于为了避免重复省略了与上文相同的部分；C. if not如果不是，不然的话，指如果没有某件东西；D. if any即使有（也），如果有的话，表示即使有某件东西。结合语境，此处表达“他很少拒绝别人，即使有过的话”，指的是“即使有过拒绝别人这件事”，本题完整的表达为“if he ever refuses them”。故选B。
15．D
解析：D
【解析】
考查动词的过去分词作状语。A. to be completed将被完成； B. completing正完成；C. being completed正在被完成； D. completed被完成。此处complete作状语，与句子的主语构成被动关系，且表示动作完成，故用过去分词即completed.句意：当被建完，这个博物馆明年将向公众开放。故选D。
16．C
解析：C
【解析】
试题分析：A. If possible如果可能的话；B. If necessary如果必要的话；C. If so如果这样的话；D. If real如果真的。句意：——天气预报说明天是好天。——如果这样的话，出去远足这样？根据句意选C.
考点：考查交际用语。
17．B
解析：B
【解析】
动名词作主语时谓语动词用单数,后一空是"连词+分词"结构,是状语从句的省略形式,补全是when I am speaking。
18．C
解析：C
【解析】
试题分析：考查状语从句的省略。句意：穷人和富人日益扩大的差距问题，如果没有得到恰当地处理，可能会导致很多严重的问题。条件状语从句中当主句主语和从句的主语一
致，而且从句的谓语包含有be的形式，可以省掉从句的主语和谓语的be部分，此题从句部分符合省略的条件，省掉后成了handled，故选C项。
考点 : 考查状语从句的省略
19．D
解析：D
【解析】
试题分析：状语从句的省略考查。句意：仔细检查你的答案，有必要的话做一些改变。这时一个状语从句的省略结构。在状语从句中如果从句的主语与主语一致或者从句的主语为it , 并且从句的谓语中含有be 动词，那么可以省略从句中的主语和be 动词。此句完整的从句应为if it is necessary. 将it is 省略后D为正确选项。
考点：状语从句的省略考查。
20．D
解析：D
【解析】
试题分析：考查固定句式和省略句。本句中连词although主从复合句，在although的后面省略了the opportunity is，当主句主语和从句主语一致，且含有系动词的时候，可以表示从句的主语和系动词都省略。主句中be worth doing sth/sth；形容词worthy构成短语be worthy of being done/to be done；句意：尽管这个黄金机会很难抓住，但它值得你的关注。故D正确。
考点：考查固定句式和省略句
21．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：有些健康问题，如果不及时处理，以后会变得更严重。when not treated in time为插入语，在本句中为时间状语从句，把that can become bigger ones later on 这个定语从句给隔开了。when引导时间状语从句时，可以出现省略的现象，但必须满足两个条件：首先，时间状语从句中的主语必须和主句主语一致；其次，从句中含有be动词。本句补充完整的状语从句为：when they are not treated in time，其他选项形式不对。故答案为A项。
22．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查状语从句的省略和动词辨析。句意：如果这个问题任由不解决，就会导致更加严重的问题。主从句的主语一致的时候，可省略从句的主语和be动词，这题的四个选项都是省略式，用了不同的动词，A项的make和this problem是被动关系，应该是made，B项的
remain是连系动词，没有被动式，C项的keep和this problem也是被动关系，应该是过去分词，D项填left="if" this problem is left unsolved。故选D。
【点睛】
23．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查状语从句的省略。句意：虽然他被告诉要停下来，但是他继续工作。根据句意“被告诉”应过去分词，所以选D。told 前省略了he was。故选D项。
24．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查常见的省略结构的辨析。—对接下来的假期，你有什么特别的计划吗？—是的，如果可能的话，我将去拜访一些城市中的养老院。A. If ever要是有的话；B. If busy如果忙的话；C. If anything如果有什么（区别）的话；D. If possible如果可能的话。根据下文提到的计划是拜访养老院，可知，应该是如果可能的话。故选D。
25．D
解析：D
【解析】
试题分析：D；考查非谓语动词。Advertise 有宣告的意思。those large-scale military exercises 与宣告的关系是被动的。两句的主语一致，可直接使用被动式。故选D。句意：尽管没有大肆宣传，美国实行的大规模军事演习的目的之一却是警告朝鲜。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
必修一 unit 1 friendship Words: considerate, interrupt,benefit,appreciate,communicate,ignore,suffer,entirely Phrases: turn to sb for help,take sth seriously,calm down, be concerned about, suffer from, in order to, go through, in addition sentence structures: 1. Being polite is necessary. 2.What I want to stress is that you should work hard to achieve your dreams. 3.I would appreciate it if you give me an early reply at your earliest convenience. 4.While walking the dog, you should be careful as it can bite others/ 5. There was a time when I felt depressed and confused about what I would do. 6. It was the first time that I had met such a bad guy. 7.It is you who should be responsible for yourselves. Unti2 English around the world words: official request gradually frequent expression fluent actually phrases: rather than other than make use of such as play a part in. be based on , even if no such sentence structures: ①the way that /in which you talk to him ②command order advise suggest require that sb should ③request sb. to do， allow sb to do ④when it comes to… ⑤Hearing what the English teacher said ,I was more than grateful. ⑥It is no use crying over spilt milk. ⑦He is such an outstanding boy that he has mastered languages. ⑧have difficulty/problem/trouble communicating with sb. Unit3 Travel Journal words: conduct, behavior, finally ,persuade, reliable, determination, preference. phrase: be fond of, give in/up/away/out, put up ,can hardly wait to do sth , make up one's mind ,graduate from ,manage to do ,care about , sentences structures: ①insist/suggest/advice that the law be obeyed. ②the problem is difficult to solve. ③prefer to do sth rather than do sth. ④Careful as she is, she makes mistakes. Unit4 words: damage bury ruin extremely injury national frightened survivor survival phrases: judge...from be buried in be trapped in a great number of burst into tears end up with at the end of，burst out crying，sentence structures: 1.The problems I have learning English are difficult to solve. 2.I am pleased to see that you have already made great progress in learning English
省略句 为了使话说得简明扼要，英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。 Ⅰ、状语从句中的省略用法 一、如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句的谓语含有be动词的某种形式 （am/is/are/was/were），可同时省略从句的主语和be动词的某种形式。 1、when，while引导的时间状语从句 e.g. Do be careful when (you are) crossing the street. When/While (I was) on my way to work, I met her. 2、if，unless，once引导的条件状语从句 e.g. If (it is) properly treated, waste will do no harm to the environment. I’ll not go to the party unless (I am) invited. Once (you are) caught stealing in a supermarket, you will be punished. 3、though，although，whether，no matter whether/what/how/who等引导的 让步状语从句 e.g. He was happy, though/although (he was) poor. Whether (she is) sick or well, she is always cheerful.
No matter how/However hard the task (is), we must fulfill it in time. （注：从句的主语和主句的主语不一致时，只省略从句中的be动词形式） 4、as if，as though引导的方式状语从句 e.g. He rubbed his eyes and yawned as if/though (he was) waking up after a long sleep. He stood up as if/though (he wanted) to leave.（as if/though + to do表示一个将来的动作） 二、than，as引导的比较状语从句中的省略用法：当不同的主语进行比较时， 一般省略从句中的谓语；当从句中的主语与谓语（be动词除外）和主句中的主语与谓语相同时，通常省略从句中的主语和谓语，只保留比较部分。 e.g. He is taller than his brother (is). I have as much as confidence in you as (I have confidence) in him. 三、以if从句为代表的状语从句中的特殊省略用法：通常省略了it is，that is， there is/are。 e.g. If (it is) possible/necessary, this old temple will be rebuilt. If (that is) so, I will call you back at 5:00 pm. There are only a few books in our school library, if (there are) any. Ⅱ、定语从句中的省略用法 关系词的省略关系代词that，which，whom等在限制性定语从句中充当宾语且不位于介词之后时，可以省略；in which或that在先行词way后作方式状语从句时可省略。 e.g. The man (that/who/whom) you visited last night is my grandpa. I don’t like the way (in which/that) you treat the girl. Ⅲ、虚拟语气中if及should的省略 1、当条件状语从句中有were，had，should等时省略if，把它们提至句首，形 成倒装句。 e.g. If I were a teacher, I would be strict with my students. = Were I a teacher, I would be strict with my students. 2、Suggest，insist，order，require等表示建议、要求、命令的动词后接的从句 中，谓语动词常用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。 e.g. The doctor suggested that he (should) try to lose weight. Ⅳ、不定式符号to的省略 1、感官动词see，hear，feel，watch等和使役动词have，make，let等后接不定 式作宾语时，不定式省略to。(一感feel,二听hear, listen to, 三让have, let, make,四看see, look at, observe, watch) 2、do nothing but，can’t help but等结构常接省略to的不定式。 E.g. We didn’t do anything but stay at home watching TV yesterday. Hearing the news, sh e couldn’t help but cry. 3、在特定语境中为了避免重复，当不定式再次出现时，在want，wish，hope， try，plan，like，love，hate后往往只保留to，而省略后面的动词。但不定式后有be，have时，也保留be和have。 E.g. My parents encouraged me to go to college, but I didn’t want to. Ⅴ、So和not的替代性省略 用于避免重复前面所说过的内容，替代词so/not替代肯定或否定的名词性从句。
高考英语专题倒装句知识点真题汇编含答案 一、选择题 1．There _____________. And here ________________ . A．goes the phone; she comes.B．is the phone going; is she C．does the phone go; does she come D．the phone goes; come she 2．When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so ______ in the darkness at that time that she didn't dare to move an inch. A．she was scared B．was she scared C．scared she was D．scared was she 3．Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．he did realize C．realized he D．did he realize 4．Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem. A．can you find B．you can find C．did you find D．you found 5．speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been，in the full sense of the word，silent. A．So accustomed are we to B．As we are so accustomed to C．Accustomed as we are to D．Accustomed as are we to 6．Not until then________that nobody was happier than I was. A．I had realized B．had I realized C．did I realize D．I realized 7．When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back ____ a strong motherland. A．will stand B．stands C．is standing D．stood 8．As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances __________ faith and confidence. A．you should lose B．shouldn’t you have C．should you lose D．you shouldn’t lose 9．Only when he reached the teahouse it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．realized he C．had he realized D．did he realize 10．Unlikely ______, what I’m telling you is true. A．as it may sound B．it may sound though C．as may sound it D．may sound it though 11．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may be C．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student 12．Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head. A．that he turned B．did he turn C．he didn’t turn D．had he turned 13．—How can I live my dreams in a short time? —Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work. A．stand B．stands C．is standing D．are standing 14．In the dark forests __________, some large enough to hold several English towns. A．are standing many lakes B．lie many lakes
专题一定语从句 一、关系代词引导的定语从句 1、that 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 which 指物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语（作宾语时可以省略） who 指人在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 whom 指人在从句中作宾语 whose 指人或物在从句中作定语 as 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 but 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 注意：指物时，whose+名词=the+名词+of which 或of which+the+名词 2、as 的用法 （1）常用于下列结构：such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as 注意：the same…as 表示同一类，不同一个 the same…that 表示同一个 （2）as与which的区别 a、位置不同 as可放在主句后，主句前或主句中间；which只能放在主句后。 b、as起连接作用，表达说话人的观点、看法，并指出主句内容的根据或出处，意为“正如，正像”。 Which相当于并列句，可以用and this来代替，意为“这一点，这件事’”。 注意：as常用于下列结构：as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, 一般不能用which代替as。 C、在从句中作主语时，which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语，而as只可作系动词be的主语。 3、but用作关系代词，相当于who/that…not 例：In China there is no one but knows Lei Feng. 二、只用that不用which的情况 1、.先行词为all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时 2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时. 3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。 4、当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。 5、当先行词是数词时. 6、当先行词既指人又指物时。 7、如有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词已用which，另一个关系代词则宜用that。 8、主句是There be结构,修饰其主语的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词。 9、被修饰成分为表语,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时，该关系代词宜用that。 10、先行词为what，关系代词用that。
最新高考英语重点知识点总结三篇 高考英语完形填空以考察动词、名词、形容词、副词为主，文章中有很多词组需要正确理解，答题时不仅涉及到对文章上下文语境的理解，更会考察对以上4类词中近义词的辨析。 高考英语重点知识点总结1 句型1 would rather that somebody did…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示现在或将来的愿望) would rather that somebody had done…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示过去的愿望) [例句] I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。 I'd rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together. 我到情愿你不是个知名演员，这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。 句型2 as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表 示过去的情况用过去完成时)[参考句型4] [例句] Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。 句型3 "wish +宾语从句"，表示不大可能实现的愿望 表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时; 表示过去的愿望：主语+had done; 表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do [例句] How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希 望有更多的自由时间放松自己! 句型4
高考英语新倒装句知识点图文答案(3) 一、选择题 1．— David has made great progress recently. — _________, and _________. A．So he has ... so you have B．So he has ... so have you C．So has he ... so do you D．So has he ... so you have 2．The manager said that not one mistake _____ to see reported to him in the following month. A．would he want B．had he wanted C．he would want D．he had wanted 3．Nowhere else in the world ________ such a quiet beautiful place. A．can you find B．you can find C．had you found D．you had found 4．As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances __________ faith and confidence. A．you should lose B．shouldn’t you have C．should you lose D．you shouldn’t lose 5．education that it is now at the top of the agenda. A．So vital the authority finds B．So vital does the authority find. C．So vitally the authority finds D．So vitally does the authority find 6．So fast ______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. A．light travels B．travels light C．does light travel D．has light travelled 7．Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources. A．is B．are C．is there D．are there 8．Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music. A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come 9．We run after happiness, thinking one day we will find it. But it by looking for it. A．rarely will we find B．rarely we will find C．rarely will find we D．rarely find we will 10．He went to the cinema yesterday and ______. A．so did his sister B．so his sister did C．so was his sister D．so his sister was 11．Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise. A．should she have B．she should have C．she has D．has she 12．Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do better than harm. A．people have B．do people have C．have people D．people who have 13．No sooner a shelter it began to pour. A．we found… than B．had we found… when C．had we found… than D．we found… when 14．Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.
高中英语省略句讲练 为了使话说得简明扼要，英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象，称为省略（ellipsis） 种类例句说明 主语的省略 Beautiful day (= It is a beautiful day, isn’t it? Pity we live so far from the sea. (It is a pity we live so far from the sea. 有时也可省略整个句子的 主语和谓语，只保留次要 成分。 She was poor but (she was honest. --Did you know anything about the accident? --Not until you told me. (= I didn’t know anything about it until you told me. 谓语的省略 --what do you think made Mary so upset?
--Losing her new bicycle (made Mary so upset. 状语从句的省略Seen from the plane (when it is seen from the plane, the house looks like tiny toys. If (it is possible, I’ll go there with you. 注意状语从句中的主语同 主句主语的一致性。 不定式的省略 The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him not to. (not to ride his bicycle in the street. --Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday? --I was going to (come yesterday, but I had an unexpected visitor. 若不定式后面是完成时， 省略时应保留have；不定 式后含有动词be的结构 时，也要保留be动词。 --Did you tell him the news? --I ought to have (told him the news, but I didn’t know how to speak. --Are you an engineer? --No, but I want to be.
高中英语知识点总结 1.able 用法：be able to do Note: 反义词unable表示不能，而disabled表示残疾的。 be able to do可以表示经过艰难困苦才能做到的事。 2.abroad 用法：表示到(在)国外，是一个副词，前面不加介词。 Note: 可以说from abroad, 表示从国外回来。 3.admit 用法：表示承认的时候后面要加上动名词形式。 Note: 表示允许进入的时候与介词to搭配。 4.advise 用法：advise sb. to do; advise doing Note: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即：advise that sb. (should) do的形式。 5.afford 用法：通常与动词不定式搭配使用。 Note: 前面需要有be able to或can等词。 6.after 用法：表示在时间、空间之后;be after表示追寻。 Note: 用在将来时的时候后面接一时间点，而in接一个时间段，如：after 3 o’clock; in 3 days. 7.agree 用法：与介词on, to, with及动词不定式搭配。 Note: agree on表示达成一致;agree to表示批准;agree with表示同意某人说的话。 8.alive 用法：表语性形容词，在句中只能作表语，不能作定语。 Note: 可以作状语使用，表示活活地，如：bury sb. alive. 9.allow 用法：allow doing; allow sb. to do Note: 可以表示允许进入，如：Please allow me in. 10.among 用法：用在三者或三者以上的群体中。 Note: 还可以表示其中之一，如：He is among the best. 11.and 用法：用于连接两个词、短语、句子或其他相同结构。
2017高考英语重点语法： 高考英语常考语法总结——形容词和副词形容词、副词是每年高考必考点之一，近几年语境综合化程度越来越高，难度加大。高考热点有：形容词、副词词义辨析;原级、比较级、最高级的使用;倍数的表达方法;比较等级的修饰语;多个形容词的排列顺序;常见形容词、副词的惯用法等。 关于形容词与副词这一考点，主要考查以下几个方面： 1. 考查形容词和副词的基本用法 形容词在句中一般作定语、表语、补语，而副词在句中主要作状语。 2. 考查形容词作定语的后置规律 形容词作定语一般位于所修饰的名词前，但下列三种情况形容词要后置： ①形容词短语作定语时;②表语形容词作定语时;③修饰复合不定代词时。 3. 考查多个形容词作定语的排序 多个形容词修饰名词时，其排序规律是：(限定词+程度副词+) 描绘+大小(长短、高低)+形状+年龄(新旧)+颜色+国籍或产地+物质材料+类别或用途+名词。 4. 考查副词在句中的位置规律 副词修饰形容词或其它副词时，一般位于被修饰词的前面，但enough却要放在被修饰的形容词或副词的后面。 5. 考查–ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别 -ed形容词，通常说明人，意为“(某人)感到……”;-ing形容词通常说明事物，意为“(某事物)令人……”或“令人……的(事物)”。 6. 考查两种不同形式的副词的用法差异 即考查与形容词同形的副词与形容词后加ly构成的副词的区别。 7. 考查形容词和副词的比较等级。 8. 考查比较等级的修饰语。 考点1：在具体的语境中辨析形容词与副词的语义 从复现的频率来看，此点是高考对形容词、副词考查的第一大热点。解答此类题关键是要分析具体的语境，结合基本词义、搭配等来选择正确的答案。
高考英语最新省略句知识点技巧及练习题 一、选择题 1．Although not as such, those large-scale military exercises with America were partly aimed at scaring the North Korea. A．being advertised B．advertising C．having advertised D．advertised 2．—Those senior citizens cheated should have been warned of illegal fund-raising. —________. But few could resist the temptation. A．They were B．They should C．They must D．They did 3．Tom told the news to everybody in the classroom. Why didn’t you tell him _______? A．not to be done B．not do it C．not to D．do not to 4．The flowers he bought will die unless every day. A．watered B．watering C．being watered D．to water 5．Our bedroom ________ 8 metres across, if ________ in metres. A．is measured; measured B．is measured in; measuring C．measures; measured D．measures in; measuring 6．I decide I will not attend her birthday party ________. A．if inviting B．when inviting C．unless invited D．while invited 7．---Are you a teacher? ---No, but I ________. A．used to B．was used to C．used to be D．used to do 8．If _____ green, the door might look more beautiful. A．paint B．painted C．to paint D．painting 9．Mimosa, 15 cm in height, is a sensitive small plant, which will close when ______. A．touching B．touched C．is touched D．to be touched 10．Unless ________ to speak, most high school students here prefer remaining silent in class. A．invited B．inviting C．being invited D．having invited 11．It has been said that “happiness is like a butterfly, which, when _ _, is always beyond our grasp but which, if you will sit down quietly, may alight upon you．" A．pursuing B．pursued C．to pursue D．having pursued 12．Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he won't tell anyone even though . A．asking to B．to be asked
高考英语倒装句知识点图文解析(1) 一、选择题 1．Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise. A．should she have B．she should have C．she has D．has she 2．Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．he did realize C．realized he D．did he realize 3．Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A．are coming B．is coming C．come D．comes 4．Unlikely ______, what I’m t elling you is true. A．as it may sound B．it may sound though C．as may sound it D．may sound it though 5．So fast ______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. A．light travels B．travels light C．does light travel D．has light travelled 6．I've tried hard to improve my English.But by no means ________with my progress. A．the teacher is not satisfied B．is the teacher not satisfied C．the teacher is satisfied D．is the teacher satisfied 7．Only with a reasonable examination system _____ pick out _____ we think is qualified for the task. A．we can; any who B．can we; whoever C．we can; anyone D．can we; who 8．—With this New Year_______ new challenges. 一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A．comes B．will come C．is coming D．come 9．Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music. A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come 10．She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life. A．she has given B．did she give C．she gave D．has she given 11．Not only _____ effective in reducing fever and helping stop pain. but there are also other things that aspirin can help with. A．aspirin has proved B．aspirin proved C．has aspirin proved D．did aspirin prove 12．The manager said that not one mistake _____ to see reported to him in the following month. A．would he want B．had he wanted C．he would want D．he had wanted 13．—How can I live my dreams in a short time? —Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work. A．stand B．stands C．is standing D．are standing 14．—Mr. Johnson has been promoted in the past five years.
高考英语最新省略句知识点解析 一、选择题 1．As we all know, , the pollution will get worse and worse. A．not if carefully dealt with B．until not carefully dealt with C．if not carefully dealt with D．when not carefully dealt with 2．The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent. A．find B．finding C．to find D．found 3．Our bedroom ________ 8 metres across, if ________ in metres. A．is measured; measured B．is measured in; measuring C．measures; measured D．measures in; measuring 4．If the same treatment again, he is sure to get well. A．giving B．give C．given D．being given 5．I decide I will not attend her birthday party ________. A．if inviting B．when inviting C．unless invited D．while invited 6．If ________ to very loud music every day, young people may risk going deaf. A．expose B．exposing C．exposed D．to expose 7．—Frequent lack of breakfast does harm to health. — , why do you always do that? A．So what B．If so C．If any D．Even so 8．Friendship is like money, easier made than ______. A．being kept B．to be kept C．keeping D．kept 9．If ______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment. A．to catch to sleep B．caught to sleep C．catching sleeping D．caught sleeping 10．The text and dialogues below focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies which can create misunderstanding if ______. A．ignore B．to be ignored C．ignoring D．ignored 11．Mimosa, 15 cm in height, is a sensitive small plant, which will close when ______. A．touching B．touched C．is touched D．to be touched 12．Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he won't tell anyone even though . A．asking to B．to be asked C．to ask D．asked to 13．When ________how a statue from distant Greece____in China，researchers explained that it