北京市西城区2013-2014学年高二上学期期末考试 英语试题 Word版解析

I. 听力理解（共三节，满分22.5分）

第一节（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）

听下面4段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。

1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a study.

2. What is the final price of each necklace?

A. $ 40 B. $50 C. $60

3. What is the man doing?

A. Shopping at the supermarket.

B. Checking in at the hotel.

C. Asking the way.

4. Why couldn’t the man sleep well according to the woman?

A. He thought too much about his business.

B. He was too concerned about his health.

C. He drank too much coffee.

第二节（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）

听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有两道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第5段材料，回答第5至6题。

5. Who is the gift for?

A. The man’s wife.

B. The man’s daughter.

C. The man himself. 6. What does the man decide to buy?

听第6段材料，回答第7至8题。

7. What did the speaker do after hearing a scream?

A. He ran away immediately.

B. He got closer to the scene.

C. He called the police at once.

8. What happened to the woman?

A. She was robbed in the street.

B. She was knocked down by a man.

C. She was hurt when running back home.

听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。

9. Which is one of the reasons for animal diseases spreading?

A. The increasing number of animals.

B. The movement of animals between countries.

C. The wrong measures taken to treat animal diseases.

10. What happened in Vietnam last year?

A. Bird Flu spread.

B. Animal diseases were prevented.

C. Foot-and-mouth disease killed many cattle.

（听力理解第三节见第二部分）

II. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

11. Take your swimming suit because you __________ want to go swimming in the sea.

A. would B. must C. should D. might 14. Hearing the doctor announce their son was safe and sound, the couple sighed with ________.

A. satisfaction B. relief C. interest D. permission

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：A. satisfaction满意，B. relief缓解，宽慰，C. interest兴趣，D. permission允许，句意：听到医生宣布儿子安然无恙，这对夫妇宽慰的松了口气。所以选B。

考点：考查名词词义辨析

15. He was seriously injured last week and that’s _______ he didn’t participate in the competition.

A. when B. how C. why D. what 18. I have been advised to arrange for insurance _________ I need medical treatment.

A. so that B. unless C. in case D. though

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：A. so that为了，以至于，B. unless 除非，如果不，C. in case以防，D. though虽然，句意：我一直被建议买保险，以防需要医疗护理。根据句意选C。

考点：考查连词

19. As long as you are confident and determined, you will _______ whatever difficulties you face.

A. overcome B. confirm C. grasp D. acquire

【答案】A

【解析】 试题分析：A. Overcome克服，B. Confirm证实，C. Grasp掌握，D. Acquire获得，句意：只要你很自信和有决心，你就会克服遇到的任何困难。所以选A。

考点：考查动词辨析

20. The factory has _____ workers due to the drop in sales, which will lead to an increase in unemployment.

A. paid off B. laid off C. set off

D. put off

22. —You shouldn’t have shouted at your mother. It really hurt her.

—Exactly. I ________ crazy at the time.

A. must be B. could be C. must have been D. could have been

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：--你不应该对你妈妈大声说话的。这真的伤害了她。--确实是，我那时一定是发疯了。从shouldn’t have done说明是过去的事情，所以排除AB，must have done是对过去情况的肯定推测，could have

done是“过去本可能做却没做“，不符合句意。选C。

考点：考查情态动词的完成式

23. All the preparations for the task _______, and we’re ready to start.

A. complete B. have completed

C. had been completed D. have been completed III. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Last year, for a nationwide teacher conference, I was asked to make a presentation about my classroom. I

immediately 26 to offer to the conference photo collections and mementos （纪念物）that would prove how

meaningful teachers’ work was in the world of classroom.

So, for weeks, I looked 27 the drawers, boxes, and cupboard, hoping to find just the right prints that

would tell of the spirit of my school and my community. All through September, I sought photos of lessons activties

and accounts I had put away 28 in my house. I asked my colleagues to help me find images or objects that

would 29 our most famous community members. By mid-October, I had made a list of them. But, I had also

found something 30 , something much more dear, and very rare. I found photos of Craig, a high school senior, who gave up two weeks one summer to help little kids draw

pictures at a camp. I found notes from Calvin whom I had taught for almost six years, and remembered how he

always made sure every classmate felt accepted. I found a resume written by Carrie who 31 herself without

the help of parents, and who took night class, and never 32 one. I found a copy of Macbeth in Portuguese,

which belonged to an exchange student who read it first in her own 33 , before reading it in ours. Thus she