英语动名词训练题
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英语动名词练习题英语动名词练习题动名词是英语中的一个重要语法现象,它在句子中充当名词的作用。
掌握动名词的用法和搭配可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思。
下面是一些关于动名词的练习题,希望能够帮助大家更好地理解和运用。
练习题一:选择正确的动名词形式1. I enjoy (swim/swimming) in the ocean during the summer.2. (Play/Playing) basketball is his favorite hobby.3. She suggested (go/going) to the movies tonight.4. (Watch/Watching) TV for too long is bad for your eyes.5. He admitted (steal/stealing) the money from the cash register.练习题二:根据句子意思,填入适当的动名词形式1. I can't stand (listen) to his constant complaints.2. She is good at (cook) delicious meals for her family.3. (Read) books is a great way to relax and unwind.4. They are considering (move) to a bigger house.5. I'm really looking forward to (visit) my grandparents next week.练习题三:根据句子意思,选择正确的动名词形式1. (Singing/Sing) is her passion, and she hopes to become a famous singer one day.2. (Run/Running) is a great way to stay fit and healthy.3. I have always dreamed of (travel/traveling) around the world.4. (Play/Playing) the piano requires a lot of practice and dedication.5. He enjoys (play/playing) video games in his free time.练习题四:根据句子意思,将动词转化为动名词形式1. He loves to swim. → He loves (swim).2. They enjoy playing soccer. → They enjoy (play) soccer.3. She wants to learn how to dance. → She wants to learn (dance).4. I like to read books. → I like (read) books.5. He hates doing homework. → He hates (do) homework.练习题五:根据句子意思,将动名词转化为动词形式1. She enjoys swimming in the ocean. → She enjoys (swim) in the ocean.2. They are interested in learning new languages. → They are interested in (learn) new languages.3. I love listening to music. → I love (listen) to music.4. He is good at playing the guitar. → He is good at (play) the guitar.5. She is excited about traveling to Europe. → She is excited about (travel) to Europe.以上是一些关于动名词的练习题,通过不断地练习和运用,我们可以更加熟练地掌握动名词的用法和搭配。
英语中的动名词用法测试题英语中的动名词,作为语法中的一个重要部分,对于学习者来说既是重点也是难点。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握动名词的用法,下面为大家准备了一套相关的测试题。
一、单项选择题1、 I enjoy ______ books in my spare timeA readB readingC to readD reads2、 She is good at ______ the pianoA playB playingC to playD plays3、 Do you mind ______ the window? It's a little hot in hereA openingB to openC openedD opens4、 He spent a lot of time ______ EnglishA studyB studyingC to studyD studies5、 My father stopped ______ a rest after working for three hoursA to haveB havingC haveD has二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1、 Thank you for ______ (help) me2、 She likes ______ (dance) very much3、 I'm tired Let's stop ______ (walk) and have a rest4、 The boy is interested in ______ (collect) stamps5、 We are looking forward to ______ (see) you again三、句型转换1、 He likes swimming (改为否定句)He ______ ______ swimming2、 They enjoy playing football (对划线部分提问)What ______ they ______ ______?3、 My sister spends two hours doing her homework every day (改为同义句)It ______ my sister two hours ______ ______ her homework every day4、 I love reading books (用 like 改写句子)I ______ ______ books5、 The girl is afraid of going out alone at night (改为同义句)The girl is afraid ______ ______ out alone at night四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道1. 游泳对健康有益。
(Swimming is good for health. )答案解析:动名词“游泳”swimming 在句中作主语,表示一种行为或活动。
2. 跑步是一项很好的运动。
(Running is a very good sport. )答案解析:动名词“跑步”running 作主语,描述一种运动。
3. 阅读能增长知识。
(Reading can increase knowledge. )答案解析:“阅读”reading 作主语,强调这一动作能带来的结果。
4. 唱歌使我快乐。
(Singing makes me happy. )答案解析:动名词“唱歌”singing 作主语,说明其对“我”的影响。
5. 绘画是我的爱好。
(Painting is my hobby. )答案解析:“绘画”painting 作主语,表明这是一种爱好。
6. 我决定努力学习英语。
I decided ______ hard to learn English. 答案:to study 解析:decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”,所以用动词不定式to study 。
7. 她希望明天去公园。
She hopes ______ to the park tomorrow. 答案:to go 解析:hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”,用to go 。
8. 他想要买一辆新车。
He wants ______ a new car. 答案:to buy 解析:want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”,应填to buy 。
9. 我们计划去旅行。
We plan ______ on a trip. 答案:to go 解析:plan to do sth. 表示“计划做某事”,这里用to go 。
10. 他们同意帮助我。
They agreed ______ me. 答案:to help 解析:agree to do sth. 意思是“同意做某事”,所以是to help 。
六年级英语动名词的作用练习题30题1.I like ______ books.A.readB.readsC.reading答案:C。
“like doing sth”表示喜欢做某事,是固定用法。
A 选项“read”是动词原形;B 选项“reads”是第三人称单数形式,都不符合此用法。
C 选项“reading”是动名词形式,正确。
2.She loves ______ pictures.A.drawB.drawsC.drawing答案:C。
“love doing sth”表示喜爱做某事。
A 选项“draw”是动词原形;B 选项“draws”是第三人称单数形式,都不符合。
C 选项“drawing”是动名词形式,正确。
3.He is good at ______ basketball.A.playB.playsC.playing答案:C。
“be good at doing sth”表示擅长做某事。
A 选项“play”是动词原形;B 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式,都不符合。
C 选项“playing”是动名词形式,正确。
4.We enjoy ______ games.A.playB.playsC.playing答案:C。
“enjoy doing sth”表示喜欢做某事。
A 选项“play”是动词原形;B 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式,都不符合。
C 选项“playing”是动名词形式,正确。
5.They are interested in ______ stamps.A.collectB.collectsC.collecting答案:C。
“be interested in doing sth”表示对做某事感兴趣。
A 选项“collect”是动词原形;B 选项“collects”是第三人称单数形式,都不符合。
C 选项“collecting”是动名词形式,正确。
6.My hobby is ______ kites.A.flyB.fliesC.flying答案:C。
英语动名词练习题动名词在英语语法中扮演着重要的角色,它不仅可以作为主语、宾语或补语,还可以用于复合结构、介词短语和动词不定式的后面。
下面是一些关于英语动名词的练习题,帮助你巩固对该语法知识的理解和运用。
练习题一:选择适当的动名词形式填空。
1. He enjoys __________ (swim) in the sea during summer holidays.2. I used to hate __________ (study), but now I find it interesting.3. They are considering __________ (start) a new business venture.4. My brother suggested __________ (go) to the concert together.5. She regrets __________ (not listen) to her parents' advice.6. Mike is good at __________ (play) chess in his free time.7. Our teacher encouraged __________ (participate) in the school play.8. I can't stand __________ (wait) for a long time.9. His dream is __________ (become) a famous actor someday.10. We hope __________ (see) you at the party tomorrow.练习题二:将括号中的动词改写为动名词形式,并填入空白处。
1. I enjoy (read) __________ books in my spare time.2. She suggested (go) __________ to the new art exhibition this weekend.3. Tom admitted (break) __________ the vase when he was playing.4. They can't afford (buy) __________ a new car at the moment.5. He doesn't mind (help) __________ with the housework.6. We are looking forward to (visit) __________ our grandparents next month.7. He apologized for (arrive) __________ late to the party.8. The doctor advised (stop) __________ smoking for better health.9. I remember (see) __________ them at the concert last year.10. She loves (listen) __________ to classical music while studying.练习题三:根据句意,在括号中填入适当的动名词形式。
高三英语动名词用法练习题50题1. Reading books is a great way to expand knowledge.A.Reading booksB.Read booksC.To read booksD.Reads books答案:A。
动名词短语Reading books 在句中作主语,表示“读书”这个行为。
B 选项Read books 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项To read books 是动词不定式,通常表示目的,此处不是表示目的;D 选项Reads books 是动词第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
2. Watching the news every day helps us stay informed.A.Watching the newsB.Watch the newsC.To watch the newsD.Watches the news答案:A。
Watching the news 动名词短语作主语,表示“看新闻”这个行为。
B 选项Watch the news 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项To watch the news 动词不定式通常表示目的,此处不是表示目的;D 选项Watches the news 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
3. Playing sports is good for our health.A.Playing sportsB.Play sportsC.To play sportsD.Plays sports答案:A。
Playing sports 动名词短语作主语,表示“进行体育运动”这个行为。
B 选项Play sports 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项To play sports 动词不定式通常表示目的,此处不是表示目的;D 选项Plays sports 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
4. Writing stories can be a creative outlet.A.Writing storiesB.Write storiesC.To write storiesD.Writes stories答案:A。
高二英语动名词练习题40题含答案解析1.She is considering ______ a new hobby.A.taking upB.take upC.to take upD.took up答案解析:A。
动名词可以作主语、宾语等,consider doing sth 是固定用法,表示“考虑做某事”。
选项B 是动词原形,不符合consider 的用法;选项C 是不定式,consider 后一般不接不定式;选项D 是过去式,也不符合consider 的用法。
2.______ is good for your health.A.ExercisingB.ExerciseC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案解析:A。
动名词作主语表示抽象的概念或习惯性的动作。
选项B exercise 是名词或动词原形,在这里作主语不太合适;选项C 不定式作主语表示具体的某次动作;选项 D 过去分词不能作主语。
3.______ too much time on social media is not advisable.A.SpendingB.SpendC.To spendD.Spent答案解析:A。
动名词spending too much time on social media 整体作主语。
选项B 动词原形不能作主语;选项C 不定式作主语表示具体的某次动作,这里说的是一种普遍的情况,不是具体某次动作;选项D 过去分词不能作主语。
4.______ regularly can improve your memory.A.ReadingB.ReadC.To readD.Reads答案解析:A。
动名词reading regularly 作主语,表示习惯性的动作。
选项B 动词原形不能作主语;选项C 不定式作主语表示具体的某次动作;选项D 是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
5.______ a foreign language requires patience and practice.A.LearningB.LearnC.To learnD.Learned答案解析:A。
高三英语动名词功能练习题50题1.She is good at singing. Singing makes her happy.A.SingB.To singC.SingingD.Sings答案:C。
动名词singing 在这里作主语,表示唱歌这件事。
A 选项Sing 是动词原形,不能作主语;B 选项To sing 是动词不定式,通常表示目的或将来,在此处不合适;D 选项Sings 是动词第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
2.Reading books is my hobby.A.ReadB.To readC.ReadingD.Reads答案:C。
动名词Reading 作主语,表示读书这件事。
A 选项Read 是动词原形,不能作主语;B 选项To read 是动词不定式,在此处不如动名词合适;D 选项Reads 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
3.Walking in the park is relaxing.A.WalkB.To walkC.WalkingD.Walks答案:C。
动名词Walking 作主语,表示在公园散步这件事。
A 选项Walk 是动词原形,不能作主语;B 选项To walk 是动词不定式,在此处不如动名词自然;D 选项Walks 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
4.Swimming is good for health.A.SwimB.To swimC.SwimmingD.Swims答案:C。
动名词Swimming 作主语,表示游泳这件事。
A 选项Swim 是动词原形,不能作主语;B 选项To swim 是动词不定式,在此处不如动名词直接;D 选项Swims 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
5.Playing basketball is his favorite sport.A.PlayB.To playC.PlayingD.Plays答案:C。
动名词Playing 作主语,表示打篮球这件事。
高三英语动名词用法单选题50题1. ______ is a good way to keep fit.A. RunningB. To runC. RunD. Runs答案:A。
本题考查动名词作主语。
动名词作主语表示一般性、习惯性的动作。
A 选项“Running”是动名词形式,可以作主语;B 选项“To run”是动词不定式,通常表示具体的、将要发生的动作,此处不符合;C 选项“Run”是动词原形,不能作主语;D 选项“Runs”是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
2. ______ English every day helps a lot.A. ReadingB. ReadC. To readD. Reads答案:A。
动名词“Reading”作主语,表示“每天读英语”这个习惯性的动作。
B 选项“Read”是动词原形,不能作主语。
C 选项“To read”动词不定式通常表示目的或具体动作,不符合此处语境。
D 选项“Reads”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
3. ______ too much junk food is bad for your health.A. EatB. EatingC. To eatD. Eaten答案:B。
“Eating”作主语,描述“吃太多垃圾食品”这一行为。
A 选项“Eat”是动词原形,不能作主语。
C 选项“To eat”常表目的,此处不合适。
D 选项“Eaten”是过去分词,不能作主语。
4. ______ carefully is very important when you take a test.A. ReadingB. To readC. ReadD. Reads答案:A。
“Reading carefully”作主语,强调“认真阅读”这种一般性的行为。
B 选项“To read”常表目的或将来的动作。
C 选项“Read”是动词原形,不能作主语。
D 选项“Reads”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
中考英语动名词顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)1. ______ (Dance / Dancing) is her favorite hobby.A. DanceB. Dancing答案:B。
解析:在这个句子中,需要一个词作主语,表示“跳舞”这个动作作主语时,要用动名词形式,所以是Dancing。
选项A“Dance”是动词原形,不能作主语。
2. He enjoys ______ (read / reading) books in his free time.A. readB. reading答案:B。
解析:“enjoy”这个动词后面要接动名词作宾语,表示喜欢做某事,所以这里用“reading”。
“read”是动词原形,不能用于“enjoy”之后。
3. ______ (Swim / Swimming) in the pool is very relaxing.A. SwimB. Swimming答案:B。
解析:这里需要一个词作主语,“Swimming”是动名词,可以作主语,表示“在游泳池里游泳”这个动作。
“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语。
4. My sister is good at ______ (draw / drawing).A. drawB. drawing答案:B。
解析:“be good at”这个短语后面要接动名词作宾语,表示擅长做某事,所以是“drawing”。
“draw”是动词原形,不符合要求。
5. ______ (Play / Playing) football makes him excited.A. PlayB. Playing答案:B。
解析:此句中作主语的是“踢足球”这个动作,动名词“Playing”可以作主语,而“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语。
6. She doesn't like ______ (do / doing) housework.A. doB. doing答案:B。
英语动名词训练题英语动名词训练题1. It is of little use _A_ a bicycle when you don’t know how __ it.A. to own; to rideB. owning; ridingC. to own; ridingD. owning; to ride当你不知道如何骑自行车时,拥有它是没有用的。
2. _B_ is no good ___ children to read books of this kind.A. It; permittingB. That; lettingC. This; allowingD. It; letting3. --- What makes you so worried?--- _A_.A. Because I’ve lost the papersB. Losing the papersC. For the papers were lostD. Because of the papers4. --- I wish I could buy one of those lovely dogs.--- I’m afraid your wife wouldn’t allow _D_ at home.A. your keeping itB. you can keep itC. you keep itD. you will keep it5. We would prefer her _C_ in the company.A. stayingB. stayC. stayedD. to stay6. Rather than _C_ on a crowded bus, he always prefers __ a bicycles.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding7. If you keep _D_ English, you can learn English well.A. practicing speakB. practicing speakingC. practicing speakD. to practice spoken8. James liked fishing, _D_ .A. but hunting had been enjoyed by himB. but hunting was also enjoyed by himC. but hunting was also enjoyedD. but he also enjoyed hunting9. Remember _C_ my best regards to him when you write.A. sendingB. sendC. sentD. to send10. They failed to pass the exam last time. I regretted _C_ them.A. to be not able to helpB. being unable to helpC. being not able to helpD. not be able to help11. Try __________ at the back door if nobody hears you at the front door.A. to knockB. and knockC. knockingD. and to knock12. __________ the exam will disappoint your parents.A. You failingB. Your failingC. You failD. You to fail13. ________ the medicine made her mother angry.A. Not his talkingB. His not takingC. He not takeD. No to take14. ___________ the radio made it worse.A. My repairingB. Me repairingC. I repairingD. I repaired15. It was really hard work ________ our way _______ the forest.A. cut; throughB. cut; upC. cutting; acrossD. cutting; through16. Her job is ___________ the garden clean.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. keeps17. His question is ___________.A. puzzlingB. puzzledC. to puzzledD. to puzzling18. The spring Festival is coming. I’m busy _______ the room. There is no time ______ to the shop.A. cleaning; to goB. to clean; goingC. cleaning; goingD. to clean; to go19. You look tired after the walk. You’d better have a rest.---- I don’t feel like _________ now.A. to sleepB. asleepC. sleepingD. to be sleeping( )20. All the students are now busy ___________ their lessons for the _______ examinations.A. to review; comingB. review; comeC. reviewing; comingD. to review; to come( )21. --- What do you think of the book?--- Oh, excellent. It’s worth _________ a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read( )22. Such books are not worthy _________________ at all.A. of being readB. being readC. readingD. to read( )23. The old man wanted to leave here , because he just couldn’t stand ________ in the noisy room.A. to sleepB. sleepC. sleepingD. being slept( )24. I didn’t mind _________ home, but my brother preferred __________ a taxi.A. walking; gettingB. to walk; getC. walking; to getD. walk; getting( )25. --- Do you feel like _________ there or shall we take a bus?--- I’d like to walk. But since there isn’t much time _______ , I’d rather you _____ a taxi.A. to walk; to leave; hiredB. to walk; left; hiredC. walking; left; hiredD. walking; left; hiring( )26. Journalists ought to avoid _________ mistakes in their reports.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made( )27. --- Why were you so late?--- I had a hard time _________ up this morning.A. to getB. getC. gotD. getting( )28. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have ____________ your house.A. foundB. to findC. in findingD. for finding( )29. ________ waste our time ________ such a question.A. Don’t let us; to discussB. Let’s not; discussingC. Don’t let us; discussingD. Let’s not; to discuss( )30. He spent all his time _________ for the TOEFL.A. to prepareB. to preparingC. in preparingD. of preparing( )31. The young man are successful _________ the power-station.A. to repairB. to repairingC. in repairingD. repaired( )32. He apologized for ___________ .A. his not being able to comeB. his being able not to comeC. not his being able to comeD. his being not able to come( )33. She blamed me _________ away the money ________ to her.A. to take; belongingB. for taking; that was belongingC. for taking; that belongedD. of taking; which isbelonged( )34. Mary’s father is very happy because of __________ given a prize.A. her beingB. beingC. her having beenD. she has been( )35. --- Used you to ___________ vegetables in the country before you came here?--- Yes, but now I’ve got quite used to _______ in this computer company.A. grow; workingB. growing; workC. grow; workD. growing; working( )36. He devoted every _____________ this unknown element (元素)。