动词不定式、动名词专项练习

初中英语动词不定式与动名词综合练习20题1. （）is good for your health.A. To exerciseB. ExercisingC. ExercisesD. Exercise答案：A 。

解析：动词不定式To exercise 作主语，表示“锻炼”这个行为，动名词Exercising 也可作主语，但在本句中To exercise 更符合表达习惯。

2. He wants （）a doctor when he grows up.A. to beB. beingC. isD. are答案：A 。

解析：want to do sth. 是固定短语，“想要做某事”，所以用to be ，表示“想要成为” 。

3. My mother decided （）shopping this afternoon.A. to goB. goingC. goesD. went答案：A 。

解析：decide to do sth. 是固定搭配，“决定做某事”，故选to go 。

4. It's important （）English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnsD. learned答案：A 。

解析：It's + 形容词+ to do sth. 是常用句型，“做某事是……的”，这里用to learn ，表示“学好英语是重要的” 。

5. They hope （）to Beijing next week.A. to goB. goingC. goesD. went答案：A 。

解析：hope to do sth. 是固定用法，“希望做某事”，所以选to go 。

6. （）is good for your health.A. RunningB. RunC. Runs答案：A。

解析：动名词Running 作主语，表示“跑步”这个动作，B 选项Run 是动词原形，不能作主语，C 选项Runs 是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

跟动词不定式和动名词作宾语的练习题1.Wehaveplanned___________(make)achoolradioprogramme.2.Doyou knowwhen_________(tart)theparty10.Ihatetohearpeople__________(talk)loudlyinpublic.11.Betty, weneed__________(make)aplan.14.Hehate__________(cook)meal.Heenjoy___________(have)lunchi ntheretaurant.15.Ittarted__________(rain)whenwewerewalkinginthet reetlatSunday.Ⅱ.选择。

“Notyet.”A.writeB.writeC.wawritingD.writing2.Remember_________thelett ertome..A.endingB.endC.toendD.end3.Englihiimportanttou.Wehouldtry_______ithard.A.tudyB.tudieC .tudyingD.totudy4.Thankyoufor_______tomypeech.A.litenB.litenC.li teningD.litened.5.Canyouhelpme___________thebagtomyfather.A.giveB.togiveC.givingD.AandB.6.Keep___________hard,andIthinkyou’llucceedomeday.A.totudyB .tudyingC.tudieD.tudy7.Youlooktired.You’dbettertop_________aret .A.haveB.haC.havingD.tohave2A.toeeB.eeC.eeingD.aw11.Iwouldlike_________withyouforever..A totayB.tayingC.tayD.tayed.12.Theytart_________anEngliharticleforthenewpaper.A.writeB.w ritingC.writeD..writed13.Damingneed_________moreEnglihinandoutofcla.A.peakB.pokenC .topeakD.peaking14.Myfatherwant__________aroundtheworldbecaueheenjoy_____new place.A.traveling,eeingB.totravel,toee.C.traveling,toeeD.totrave l,eeing15..Canyoutellme________ontheInternetA.howtoearchB.howearchC.wherecanIearchD.whencanIearch高三语法专题练习：动名词和不定式做宾语的区别1.Iwouldappreciate__________backthiafternoon.A.youtocallB.youcallC.yourcallingD.you’recalling2.Sheenjoy_ _________lightmuic.A.tohearB.hearingC.liteningtoD.tolitento3.Youcankeepthebooku ntilyou__________.A.havefinihedreadingB.finihtoreadC.willfinihreadingD.havefin ihedtoread4.Aliaidthathewouldn’tmind_________aloneathome.3A.leftB.beingleftC.tobeleftD.leaving5.Ifyoukeep__________Eng lih,youcanlearnEnglihwell.A.practiingpeakB.practiingpeakingC.practiingtopeakD.topracti epoken6.Ourmonitoruggeted__________adicuionoftheubject.A.tohaveB.houldhaveC.haveD.having7.Weareconidering_________a newplan.A.makingB.beingmadeC.tomakeD.tohavemade8.Thequirrelwaoluckyt hatitjutmied__________.A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch9.Canyouimaginey ourelf__________onadeertilandA.tayingB.tayC.havetayedD.beingtayed10.Wecanundertandwhyheav oid__________tou.A.topeakB.peechC.havingpokenD.peaking11.Pleaee某cuemy_________inwithout_________.A.openingB.toopenC.havingopenedD.tohaveopened13.She_________ _thekey.4A.admittedtakingB.admittedtakingC.admittedhavingtakenD.admit tedtohavetaken14.Igottothetationearlierthanother.Icouldn’trik__ _________thetrain.A.miingB.wouldmiC.tomiD.mied15.Ihope__________ himaoonapoible.A.eeB.eeingC.toeeD.tohaveeen16.Ie某pected__________you rfriend,butmycarbrokedownontheway.A.I’llmeet B.meetingC.tomeetingD.tomeet17.Weareplanning__________Europethiu mmer.A.topayaviitB.payaviittoC.viitingD.toviit18.Shetoldmethatheh addecided__________again.A.benotlateB.notbelateC.nottobelateD.tobenotlate19.Almotever yonefail__________onthefirttry.A.inpainghidriver’tetB.topahidriver’tetC.tohavepaedhidrive r’tetD.painghidriver’tet20.Thetwoweaverpretended__________veryhard,thoughtheydidnoth ingattheloom.A.workB.workingC.tobeworkedD.tobeworking21.Whenhegotoffthetr ain,ithappened__________.A.torainB.toberainingC.rainingD.toraining522.Ididn’t__________ituntilyouhade某plainedhow.A.managetodoB.managedtodoC.managetohavedoneD.managedoing23.T heyoungdriveroffered_________thepatientoutofthecar.A.tohandB.handingC.handD.wouldhand24.Thewhitehorerefued_____ _____thetonewall.A.topendingB.topendC.withpendingD.onpend答案：1-5CCABB6-10DACAD11-15DACAC16-20DDCBD21-25BAABB622.Ididn’t__________ituntilyouhade某plainedhow.A.managetodoB.managedtodoC.managetohavedoneD.managedoing23.T heyoungdriveroffered_________thepatientoutofthecar.A.tohandB.handingC.handD.wouldhand24.Thewhitehorerefued_____ _____thetonewall.A.topendingB.topendC.withpendingD.onpend答案：1-5CCABB6-10DACAD11-15DACAC16-20DDCBD21-25BAABB6。

英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道1. 游泳对健康有益。

（Swimming is good for health. ）答案解析：动名词“游泳”swimming 在句中作主语，表示一种行为或活动。

2. 跑步是一项很好的运动。

（Running is a very good sport. ）答案解析：动名词“跑步”running 作主语，描述一种运动。

3. 阅读能增长知识。

（Reading can increase knowledge. ）答案解析：“阅读”reading 作主语，强调这一动作能带来的结果。

4. 唱歌使我快乐。

（Singing makes me happy. ）答案解析：动名词“唱歌”singing 作主语，说明其对“我”的影响。

5. 绘画是我的爱好。

（Painting is my hobby. ）答案解析：“绘画”painting 作主语，表明这是一种爱好。

6. 我决定努力学习英语。

I decided ______ hard to learn English. 答案：to study 解析：decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”，所以用动词不定式to study 。

7. 她希望明天去公园。

She hopes ______ to the park tomorrow. 答案：to go 解析：hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”，用to go 。

8. 他想要买一辆新车。

He wants ______ a new car. 答案：to buy 解析：want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”，应填to buy 。

9. 我们计划去旅行。

We plan ______ on a trip. 答案：to go 解析：plan to do sth. 表示“计划做某事”，这里用to go 。

10. 他们同意帮助我。

They agreed ______ me. 答案：to help 解析：agree to do sth. 意思是“同意做某事”，所以是to help 。

动词不定式及动名词专项训练一、单项选择：1.—What did you see just now?—I saw two doctors out of the house.A. Women,comeB. woman, cameC. woman,comingD. women, to come2.—good news it is! The pandas are alive after the earthquake.—Ifs soA. What a, excitedB. what, excitingC. How a, excitedD. How, exciting3.—Would you like to play table tennis with me?—I don't feel like it. I would rather at home and watch TV.A StayB to StayC StayingD stayed4. She was surprised me last night.A. to seeB. seeC. saw5.—What's the matter?—I am having the trouble who has taken my book.A. findingB. looking forC. finding outD. looking up6.—What news it was!—Yes, all of the children were.A. excited, excitingB. exciting, excitedC. exciting, excitingD. excited, excited7.—Why are you late?—My bike broke down. I had it.A. repairedB. repairesC. repairD. repairing8.Colors can change our moods and make us happy or sad,energetic or sleepy.A. to feelB. feelingC. feltD. feel9.Would you mind more slowly? I can,t follow you.A. speakB. spokeC. spoke∩D. speaking1.1lt,s good habit breakfast every day.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. to have11.Maria shy, but now she is quite outgoing. She has made lots offriends.A. was used to beB. is used to beC. was used to beingD. used to be12.With less than 10 minutes left, the students found it difficult their writing on time.A. finishingB. finishedC. to finish13.It's nice you me with my maths.A. for, to helpB. for, helpingC. of, to helpD. of, helping14.The teacher asked me for school next time.A. not be IateB. don,t be IateC. not to be IateD. not late15.—Can you tell me send an e-mail?—Just hit the send button.A. what toB. why toC. how toD. when to16.The boy enjoys the radio in the morning.AJisteningBJistening toC.listen toD.to listen17.How about to the cinema on Sunday?A.goB.to goC.goingD.will go18.The little boy is busy his homework now.A.doB.to doC.doingD.does19.We kept the ball to each other, and they began to get angry.A.to passB.passingC.passD.past20.—Where is Mr. Yu, do you know?—Well, it's hard to say. But I saw him afootball gamejust now.A. was watchingB. watchingC. had watchedD. watched21.She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by theside of the path .A.to have restedB. testingC. to restD. rest22.The next morning she found the man in bed , dead .A. IyingB. IieC. IayD. laying23.The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier,itmore difficult .A. to makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. to not make 二、用所给动词的正确形式填空：1.He often helps the old woman(carry) water.2.Please let the girls(go) first.3.They had great fun(play) football this afternoon.4.You can(go) there later.5.Do you enjoy(watch) TV?6.Would you like(have) a cup of tea?7.Would you mind(OPen) the door?8.Please ask him(speak) more loudly.9.TeII the children_ _______ {not play) in the street.10.Thank you for(help) me.11.My father is good at.(write).]2. I saw her.(cook) when I got home.13.He is practicing(speak) English，14.HeIIoL ___ (be) anyone here?15.She doesn't like(talk) but enjoys ------------------ (read) books.16.Nobody(Iike) him.17.She,s very popular. Everyone(Iike) her.18.I want(learn) English well.1.1 1 like Watchingthe dolphins -------------- Jswim).20.Three years(be) quite a long time.21.∣ have to(get) up at 6:00 on school days.22.What_ __ she(do) last weekend?23Mr. Wang wants(drink) some water.23.Stop(read )and listen to the teacher.25.The boys are__ _____ (run) Overthere now.26.Sheep _ white and milk white, too.(be)27.Tom and I (swim) with his father now.28.Jim,s shoes(be) under the bed.29.Would you mind(open) the door?30.The twins(like) red.31.What would you like(buy)?32.Miss Green saw a wallet(Iie)On the ground.33.There(be) some people over there.34.One of them(know) me.35.Kd like(go) swimming now.36.Tony(do) his homework at home now.37.Look! They(talk) about their homework .38.Listen ! Who( sing)?39.The hoy (watch) TV every evening.40.Its Sunday today. I can go(sh°p)∙41.Xu Q,ian loves(tell) jokes.42.The girl is(put) on her coat now.43Jim often(get) to school at 7:30.44.Tom with his mother(be) very tired.45.Jack and his friends(be) playing soccer now.46.The policeman told the children(not play )in the street.1..1 have to(make) my bed and clean my room at weekends.48.The little boy was(lose) and I found him(cry) in thecorner.49.The teacher stopped(talk) to us when We went into the office.st Sunday my parents(make)me(stay)at home to dohousework.51.His family not big, but the family(be) interested in music.52.She is good at(dance). She is a (dance)1 3.1 work late these days. I,m very busy (make) a newmachine.2 4.1 have fun(watch) TV and(read) funny stories.3 5.1 helped my mother the room last Sunday (clean).56. Their father and mother(go ) to see their parents every week.57. There(be ) a pen and two erasers in his box.58. Don,t forget(turn) off the lights.59. Please let the girls(go) first.60.The students stop(talk) when their teacher comes in.1.11(buy) 2 pairs Oftrousers yesterday.A pair of trousers(be) blue.62.The teacher wanted us Exercise 1, but you let me________ Exercise 2.63.What about(go) for a walk?64.The police(be) trying to catch the thief.65.Mr Zhu spent much time(help) me with my English.66.We decided(go) to the beach.67.Let's(take) a walk.68.Don't talk. Just go on(do) your homework.69.Look! A woman with two children(be) coming towards us.70.Go on( do ) the other exercise after you have finished this one .71.How about two of us(take ) a walk down the garden .。

中考英语丨动词不定式和动名词专项练习题1.__________(know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2.Volunteering gives you a chance __________(change) lives, including your own.3.The airport __________(complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.4.I stopped the car __________(take) a short break as I was feeling tired.5. __________(stay) warm all night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.6.Helen had to shout __________(make) herself __________(hear) above the sound of the music.7.My advisor encouraged me __________(take)a summer course to improve my writing skills.8.The man insisted on __________(find) a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.9.The news reporters hurried to the airport, only __________(tell) the film stars had left.10. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time__________(pass) the exam.11.Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one__________(repair) first is the library.12. According to a recent U.S survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week __________(watch)TV.13. The flu is believed __________(cause) by viruses that like to reproduces in the cells inside the human nose and throat.14.Mrs. Smith warned her daughter__________(drive) after drinking.15. George returned after the war, only__________(tell) that his wife had left him.16. I remembered __________(lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.17. The discovery of new evidence led to the thief__________(catch).18.More attention should be paid to__________(prevent) our oceans from__________(pollute).19. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains __________(see)whether they will enjoy it.20.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key to __________(solve) the problem is to meet the demand__________(make) by the customers.21. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried__________(live) alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home. 22. __________(expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.23. In some parts of London, missing a bus means __________(wait) for another hour.24. With a lot of difficult problems__________(settle), the newly-elected president is having a hard time.25.Once your business becomes international,__________(fly) constantly will be part of your life.26. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better __________(remain)silent.27. —Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day?—__________(get) enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.28. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school__________(speak) to the new students.29. I really appreciate __________(have) time to relax with you on this nice island.30.Paul doesn’t have to be made__________(learn). He always works hard.31. We agreed __________(meet) here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.32.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only__________(find) his plane high up in the sky.33. —What do you think made Mary so upset?—__________(lose) her new bicycle.34. She looks forward every spring to__________(walk) in the flower-lined garden.35. Go on __________(do) the other exercises after you have finished this one.36. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs __________(do) to achieve the final success.37. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing…but we seem __________(lose) the art of communicating face-to-face.38.This machine is very easy__________(operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.39. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but __________(meet) an even greater challenge.40. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from __________(attack) in the South China Sea.41. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable__________(hold).42. It is no use __________ (argue) with Bill because he will never change his mind.43. __________(sleep) late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.44. One learns a language by making mistakes and __________(correct) them.45.Sandy could do nothing but__________(admit) to his teacher that he was wrong.46. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to __________(set) up some schools for poor children.47. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier __________(break)into small pieces.48. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city __________(cheer)by their enthusiastic supporters.49.Tony was very unhappy for not__________(invite) to the party.50. I would love __________(go) to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.51.It’s important for the figures__________(update) regularly.52. I don’t want __________(sound) like I’m speaking ill of anybody, but the manager’s plan is unfair.53. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk__________(lose) the good opportunity.54.Passengers are permitted ________(carry)only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.55. __________(find) out more about university courses, call (920)746-3789.56. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest__________(follow) in a year.57. He hurried to the station only__________(find) that the train had left.58. I really can’t understand you__________(treat) her like that.59.The parents suggested __________(sleep) in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.60. __________(improve) the employees’working efficiency, the supervisor will allow them to have a coffee break.61.Chinahas promised to revise its existing regulations and__________(form) new policies according to WTO requirements.62. —The last one __________(arrive) pays the meal.—Agreed!63. In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant__________(deal)with.64. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there__________(train) for a space flight.65. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle __________(hear).66. That is the only way we can imagine__________(reduce) the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.67. You can’t imagine what difficulty we had__________(walk) home in the snowstorm.68. —Do you feel like __________(walk) there or shall we take a bus? —I’d like __________(walk). But since there isn’t much time left, I’d rather you took a taxi.69. I can’t stand __________(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses__________(stop) talking while she works.70. Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no good __________(argue) with him.71. Energy drinks are not allowed__________(make) in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.72. __________(make) this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar and 175g flour.73. Isn’t it time you got down to__________(mark) the papers?74. It remains __________(see) whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.75. After he became conscious, he remembered__________(attack) and hit on the head with a rod.76. It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness__________(make).77. I had great difficulty __________(find) the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.78. If you think that treating a woman well means always __________(get) her permission for things, think again.79. As the twentieth century came to a close, the raw materials for a great national literature were at hand, waiting __________(use).80. Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one__________(blame).81. It is difficult to imagine his__________(accept) the decision without any consideration.82. He hurried to the booking office only__________(tell) that all the tickets had been sold out.83. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention__________(promote)when we talked on the phone.84. We were astonished __________(find) the temple still in its original condition.85. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good __________(breathe).86. —Did the book give the information you needed?—Yes. But __________(find) it, I had to read the entire book.87. I feel greatly honored __________(welcome)into their society.88. The message is very important, so it is supposed __________(send) as soon as possible.89. __________(complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two hours a day.90. The children all turned __________(look) atthe famous actress as she entered the classroom.91. Bill suggested __________(hold) a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.92. David threatened __________(report) his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.93. __________(complete) the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.94. With the world changing fast, we have something new __________(deal) with all by ourselves every day.95. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it __________(reuse).96. I still remember __________(take) to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.97. We are invited to a party __________(hold) in our club next Friday.98. Schools across China are expected to hire 50000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, __________(help) reduce unemployment pressures.99. The play __________(produce) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.100. __________(be) awinner, you need to give all you have and try your best.101. His first book __________(publish) next month is based on a true story.102. There were many talented actors out there just waiting__________(discover).103.I have a lot of readings __________(complete) before the end of this term.104. With Father’s Day around the corner I have taken some money out of the bank __________(buy) presents for my dad.参考答案：1. Knowing2. to change3 . to be completed4 . to take5. To stay6 .to make; heard7. to take8. finding9 .to be told10. passing11. to be repaired12 watching13. to be caused14 .not to drive15. to be told16. to lock17. being caught18. preventing; beingpolluted19 .to be seen20 .solving;made21. living22. Being exposed23 .waiting24. to settle25. flying27. To get28 .to speak29 .having30. to learn31 .to meet32 .tofind33. Losing34 .walking35. to do36. doing/to be done37 .to lose38. to operate39. to meet40 .being attacked41 .to hold43 .To sleep44 .correcting45 .admit46. setting47 .tobreak48. to be cheered49 .being invited50 .to have gone51 .to be updated52 .to sound53 .losing54. to carry55.To find56 .to follow57 .to find59. sleeping60. To improve61 .to form62 .toarrive63 .to deal64 .to be trained65 .to be heard66 .to reduce67. walking68 .walking; to walk69 .working; to stop70. arguing71. to be made72. To make73 .marking74. to be seen75. being attacked76 .to be made77 .finding78 .getting79. to be used80. to blame81 .accepting82 .to betold83 .being promoted84. to find85. to breathe86. to find87 .tobe welcomed88. to be sent89 .To complete90. to look91 .holding92 .toreport93 .To complete94. to deal95. to be reused96 .being taken97 .to beheld98. to help99. to be produced 100 .To be101. to be published 102 .to bediscovered 103 .to complete 104 .to buy。

不定式、动名词专项练习一、单项选择：1.Would you please tell me _______ next?A.A. how to doB. what to doC. what do I doD. how I should do2.The girl wasn't _______ to lift that bookcase.A.A. too strongB. enough strongC. strong enoughD. so strong3.For a time his grandmother found _______ accept his new idea.A.A. hardB. it hardC. it hard toD. it is hard to4.As she has never been there before, I'll have someone _______ her the way.A.A. showB. to showC. showingD. showed5.You _______ drive slowly. The roads are wet.A.A. had ratherB. would ratherC. had betterD. would better6.Nothing can make the brave soldier _______ his country.A.turn againstB. to turn againstC. to turn toD. turn to7.In the old days it was difficult for the poor _______ a job.A.A. findB. to findC. lookD. to look for8.When learning a foreign language, try our best _______ the spirit of it.A.A. masterB. holdC. take hold ofD. to master9.It was foolish _______ his car unlocked.A.for him to leaveB. of him to leaveC. for him leaveD. him to leave10.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. will put back11.Napoleon spoke so loudly as to _______ in front of his soldiers.A. hearB. be heardC. listenD. be listened to12.Television and radio _______ to know what is going on all over the world.A. made it possible of usB. have made us possibleC. have made it possible for usD. have made it be possible for us13..I have enjoyed my visit here. I'll be very sorry _______.A. for leavingB. to leaveC. if leavingD. to have left14.I don't see how I could possible manage _______ the work without _______.A. to finish; helpingB. to finish; being helpedC. finishing; helpingD. finishing; being helped15.We all think it most foolish _______ this mistake.A. for you makingB. of you to makeC. you to makeD. for you to make16.Because of air pollution being greatly reduced, this city is still _______.A. a good place which to be lived inB. a good place to liveC. a good place to live inD. a good place to live for17.— You were lost on your way to the lake, weren't you?—Yes, we were and had to stop _______ the way.A. askingB. to askC. asked &n 166 bsp;D. to beasked18.She felt it a great shame _______ so severely in the presence of her boy friend.A. to criticizeB. to have criticizedC. to be criticizedD. to have been criticized19.The advertisements are trying _______ people to buy things they don't reallyneed.A. persuadeB. persuadingC. be persuadingD. to persuade20.If you were much younger, I would arrange _______ as the general manager,for all your colleagues speak highly of your work.A. for you to workB. of you to workC. for you workD. you work21.On our way back home, we _______ lunch because we felt hungry.A. stopped to haveB. stop to haveC. stopped havingD. stoped to have22.I did nothing but _______ my lessons last Sunday.A. go overB. to go overC. went overD. go on23.I'd prefer _______ home rather than _______ a walk.A. to stay; to takeB. stay; to takeC. to stay; takeD. stay; take24.He was so foolish _______ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave25.Your flat needs _______. Do you want me _______ it for you?A. to clean; to doB. cleaning; doingC. cleaning; to doD. to be cleaned;doing26.What the scientist said greatly encouraged us _______ the experiment again, buthis secretary's words discouraged us _______ the experiment any more.A. to try; to doB. to try; from doingC. for trying; from doingD. trying; to do27._______ water before breakfast seemed to them a rule never _______.A. To get; breaksB. To get; to breakC. Getting; breaksD. Get; to break28.The patient was warned _______ oily food after operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating29.29."Do you have any clothes _______ today, Sir?" asked the maid politely.A. washB. to be washedC. to washD. to be washing30.Mr. Green has never smoked any more since his wife _______ him _______.A. suggested; to give it upB. persuaded; to give up itC. advised; to give it upD. persuaded; to give it up31.No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed32.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in33.They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given34.--- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put；to takeB. putting；takingC. putting；to takeD. to put；taking35.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting；paintedB. painted；paintingC. painting；paintingD. painted；painted36.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write37.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of38.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn；to learnB. learning；learningC. learning about；learnD. learning about；learning39.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to bemissed40.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study41.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back42.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ thisletter on your way to school.A. hear；postB. hearing；to postC. be heard；postingD. be hearing；to posting43.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing44.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were45.We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. beinginvited46.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping；filling outB. to keep；to fill outC. keeping；to fill outD. to keep；filling out47.He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen48.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off49..I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish；helpingB. to finish；being helpedC. finishing；helpingD. finishing；being helped50.Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing；being doneB. doing；doingC. to be done；to be doneD. to be done；being done51.We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing52.I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post53.The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching54.I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it athome. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left；to takeB. may leave；takingC. might leave；to takeD. could have left；taking55._______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard56._______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see；to laughB. Seeing；to laughC. Seeing；laughingD. To see；laughing57.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent58.The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved59.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hungernow.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in lookingfor60.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to take二、填入动名词的适当形式：1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______. (invite)三、将下列句子译成英语：1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.四、把下列的定语从句和同位语从句改为不定式短语1.There are still a lot of difficulties we have to overcome.2.Before the machines leave the factory, there is a series of tests that must be passed.3.At the end of the speech he expressed the desire that he should come and work in China someday.4.They signed an agreement that they should expand the trade between the two countries.5.The commander gave orders that we should cross the river.五、把下列的状语从句改为不定式短语1.She was excited when she heard the news.2.I'm glad I have seen your mother.3.The mother was pleased when she saw her son doing so well at school.4. He was very happy when he saw us so happy.5. They will be disappointed when they hear it.六、把下列的结果状语从句改为enough to 或too…to 短语1.The room is so large that it can hold one hundred people.2.The room is so small that it can't hold one hundred people.3.The text is so easy that a child can understand it.4.The text is so difficult that a child can't understand it.5.He is so short that he can't be a good basketball player.动名词专项练习题参考答案一、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A7.B8.D9.B10.C11.B12.C13.B14.B15.B16.C17.B18.C19.D20.A21.A 22.A23.C24.C25.C26.B27.B28.C29.B30.D31.C 32.B33.C34.C35.A36.D37.A38.D39.C40.C41.C 42.B43.C44.A45.C46.C47.B48.B49.B50.A51.D52.B53.C54.D55.B56.C57.C58.C59.C60.C二、1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invited三、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in；(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being；(coming)；late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.四.1.There are still a lot of difficulties for us to overcome.2.Before the machines leave the factory, there is a series of tests to be passed/to pass.3.At the end of his speech he expressed the desire to come and work in China someday.4.They signed an agreement to expand the trade between the two countries.5.The commander gave us orders to cross the river.五.1.She was excited to hear the news.2.I'm glad to have seen your mother.3.The mother was pleased to see her son doing so well at school.4.He was very happy to see us so happy.5.They will be disappointed to hear it.六.1.The room is large enough to hold one hundred people.2.The room is too small (not large enough) to hold one hundred people.3.The text is easy enough for a child to understand.4.The text is too difficult (not easy enough) for a child to understand.5.He is too short (not tall enough )to be a good basketball player.。

初中英语动词不定式、动名词专项练习(附答案)1.Would you please tell me what to do next?2.XXX.3.For a time。

it was hard for his grandmother to accept his new idea.4.As she has never been there before。

I'll have someone show her the way.5.You had better drive slowly。

The roads are wet.6.Nothing can make the brave soldier turn against his country.7.In the old days。

it was difficult for the poor to find a job.8.When learning a foreign language。

try to master the spirit of it.9.It was foolish to leave his car unlocked.改写：1.请告诉我下一步该做什么。

2.那个女孩不够强壮，无法搬动那个书柜。

3.有一段时间，他的祖母很难接受他的新想法。

4.因为她以前从未去过那里，所以我会让别人带她去。

5.你最好开车慢点，路上很湿。

6.没有什么能让勇敢的士兵背叛自己的国家。

7.在过去，穷人很难找到工作。

8.研究外语时，尽力掌握它的精神。

9.留下车子没有锁是很愚蠢的。

10.Remember to put back the newspaper when you have finished it.11.XXX as to be heard in front of his soldiers.12.n and。

have made it possible for us to know what is going on all over the world.13.I'll be very sorry to leave.14.I don't see how I could possibly manage to finish the work without being helped.15.We all think it most foolish of you to make this mistake.16.Because air n has been greatly ced。

不定式与动名词练习题及答案解析不定式和动名词是英语语法中的两个重要概念，它们在句子中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语等。

正确理解和运用不定式和动名词对于提高英语写作和翻译的能力非常重要。

下面是一些不定式和动名词的练习题以及答案解析，希望对你加深对这两个语法结构的理解有所帮助。

练习题一：将下列动词转换为不定式形式（动词已给出）：1. do2. go3. have4. eat5. see答案解析：1. to do2. to go3. to have4. to eat5. to see练习题二：将下列句子中的动词转换为动名词形式（动词已给出）：1. I enjoy swimming in the pool.2. He loves playing basketball with his friends.3. She hates cleaning the house on weekends.4. They are good at singing and dancing.5. We need more practice speaking English.答案解析：1. swimming2. playing3. cleaning4. singing, dancing5. speaking练习题三：选择正确的形式填空（不定式或动名词）：1. He doesn't mind _______ (wait) for a few more minutes.2. I can't help _______ (laugh) at his jokes.3. Would you like _______ (join) us for dinner?4. She enjoys _______ (read) books in her free time.5. They decided _______ (visit) their grandparents this summer.答案解析：1. waiting2. laughing3. to join4. reading5. to visit练习题四：根据句子结构，选择正确的不定式和动名词形式：1. _______ (Swim) is her favorite sport.2. I enjoy _______ (swim) in the pool.3. She needs _______ (buy) some new clothes.4. His dream is _______ (become) a famous actor.5. I want _______ (go) to the beach this weekend.答案解析：1. Swimming2. swimming3. to buy4. to become5. to go练习题五：根据中文提示，选择正确的不定式和动名词形式：1. 我喜欢游泳。

动名词和动词不定式练习题动词不定式语法单选题【真题在线】1. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears ________ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told2. I feel it is your husband who ________ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame3. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving ________ their products more competitive.A. to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. having made4. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered ________ clear warnings before firing any shots.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued5. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just ________ a look at the sports stars.A. hadB. havingC. to haveD. have6. Energy drinks are not allowed ________ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.A. to makeB. to be madeC. to have been madeD. to be makingA. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade8. If there's a lot of work ________, I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished.A. to doB. to be doingC. doneD. doing9. David threatened ________ his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.A. to be reportedB. reportingC. to reportD. having reported10. Thai is the only way we can imagine ________ the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce11. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but w e seem ________ the art of communicating face-to-face.A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lost12. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity ________ society for real-life experience.A. exploreB. to exploreC. exploringD. explored【随堂检测】(A)1. Everybody believed the man ________ away the diamond ring.A. be takenB. takingD. to have taken2. The problem ________ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss3. The students expected there ________ more reviewing classed before the final exams.A. isB. beingC. have beenD. to be4. The government will come up with more volunteer projects just ________ the volunteer industry.A. to promoteB. to be promotedC. promotingD. being promoted5. If she accepts this position, she will have no choice but ________ an even greater challenge.A. to meetB. meetsC. meetingD. met6. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented7. I hope to achieve this objective by calling on the smokers ________ good judgment and show concern for others rather than by regulation.A. to usingB. usingC. useD. to use8. People hope the new measures ________ house prices, taken by the government, will succeed.A. to control9. It is the duty of a teacher ________ the interest of students and pass on knowledge to them.A. to be stimulatingB. to have stimulatedC. to be stimulatedD. to stimulate10. Rather than ________ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ________ a bicycle.A. ride, rideB. riding, rideC. ride, to rideD. to ride, riding(B)1. I happened ____________(stand) next to him when he collapsed.2. This scientist is known ____________(work) on this problem for about ten years.3. What people learned from China Got Talented was that there were so many talented people out there waiting____________(discovered).4.Police are urging anyone who saw the accident ____________(contact) them immediately.5. We had better not bother our professor these days, for he is awfully busy preparing a report ____________(deliver) at an international conference next month.6. Medical teams are reported ____________(send) to isolated villages to help people fight againstthe cold snap in Europe.7. Jack is said ____________(study) abroad for three years, but I didn’t know about it.8. It is generally accepted that Chinese were the earliest ____________(play) football while the Europeans established the modern rules for football.9. Before the coming YSL auction, the Christie’s Auction(拍卖) Company had advertised all of the articles____________(sell) including the Chinese heads of Rabbit and Rat.10. He intended ____________(finish) the work on Sunday, but it was delayed because of the unexpected coming of some guests.动名词练习题【真题在线】1. I really appreciate ________ to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. to have timeC. having timeD. to having time2. ________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.C. Being ExposedD. After being exposed3. The discovery of new evidence led to ________.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught4. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week ________ TV.A. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watch5. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk ________ the good opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost6. Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use ________ with him.A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued7. Something as simple as ________ some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure.A. to drinkB. drinking C to be drinking D. drunk8. I had great difficulty ________ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A. findB. foundC. to findD. finding9. When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble ________ the right things to say.A. thinking ofB. to think ofD. think of10. Young people may risk ________ deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone【随堂检测】(A)1. There is no point ________ children to keep quiet. They can’t help ________ noise.A. to ask; to makeB. to ask; makeC. asking; makeD. asking; making2. -- How did you spend the night? -- We had a very hard time ________ some of the problems.A. discussingB. to discussC. of discussingD. on discussing3. -- Is Randy sick? -- Yes, ________ all night in the rain caused him to catch a cold.A. he workedB. him to workC. he workingD. his working4. During the vacation, part of my time was spent ________.A. swim and boatingB. swimming and boatC. swimming and boatingD. to swim and boat5. After he was arrested, the man admitted ________ the box before the plane left London.A. hiding inB. to have hidden inC. to hide inD. hide in6. The new garden requires ________ carefully.B. being looked afterC. looking afterD. looked after7. -- Is there anything that we are going to do this morning? -- I'm thinking of ________ to visitmy auntA. we goB. us goneC. our having goneD. our going8. Only one of these books is ________.A. worth to readB. worth being readC. worthy of readingD. worth reading9. By ________ classes, the college students are wasting their parents’ money and failing to treasure the opportunity to acquire knowledge.A. being avoidedB. to avoidC. avoidingD. avoided10. We should keep on ________ English everyday.A. to practise to speakB. to practise speakingC. practising to speakD. practising speaking(B)1.The fox was lucky that it just missed ________ (catch).2. My son is very shy, but can you imagine him ________ (sing) at the English party in the presence of all his classmates and teachers?3. You can never imagine what great trouble I have ________ (find) this marble in my house.4. Children with bad grades can always think of brilliant ways to escape ________ (punish).5. Doctors warn people that ________ (control) anger through unnatural methods is much more harmful to a person’s health than the anger itself.6. What disappointed Mr. Smith most was his ________ (not allow) to go to Canada with hisparents to visit his grandpa.9. The man denied ________ (steal) anything at the supermarket when he was questioned by the police.10. ________ (involve) in extra-curricular activities gives students many priceless lifelong skills that will be valuable to them forever.。