重庆一中2014-2015学年高一下学期期末试题 英语
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秘密★启用前2015年重庆一中高2016级高二下期末期考试英语试题卷2015。
7英语试题卷共10页.满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1。
答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2。
答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3。
答非选择题时,必须使用0。
5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4。
所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效.第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束时,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7。
5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos。
B. Buy a camera。
C。
Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB. Their life in town。
C。
A place of living。
3. Where is the man now?A。
On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.4。
What will Celia do?A. Find a player。
B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A。
Saturday. B。
2010-2023历年重庆一中高一下期期末考试英语卷(带解析)第1卷一.参考题库(共20题)1.The criminals were _______ with breaking into the civilians’houses. A.congestedB.chargedC.calledD.arrested2.单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)【小题1】In the new century, people are trying to find the_________(可替换的)energy for gasoline.【小题2】It is reported that such schools even as Eton and Harrow providepoor_________(住宿)for the boarders.【小题3】For those who want to open a restaurant must get a_________(许可证)from the government.【小题4】After what seemed forever, we arrived at our _______(目的地).【小题5】The clerk at the observatory guided the students in ________(探索) the planets and stars in outer space.【小题6】_________(传统地),women stay at home while men go out to work in Japan.【小题7】Body language ,which is to communicate by using______(姿势,手势),sometimes can be more effective.【小题8】After years of learning, some learners of English still find their vocabulary ______(有限的)【小题9】The miracle of his recovery results from his _______(乐观的)attitude towards life.【小题10】The area is rich in natural ________(资源).3.If ________, please pay a visit to me and have a further discussion of the issue.A.you are convenientB.it is convenientC.it at your convenienceD.it is convenience4.请你针对以下现象给某英文报社投稿, 谈谈你的看法。
秘密★启用前重庆市第一中学2014-2015学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题2015.7英语试题卷共10页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What exam will the woman take ?A. Biology.B. Physics.C. Chemistry.2. How does the man feel?A. Worried.B. Relaxed.C. Excited.3. What does the woman think of computer science?A. Easy.B. Difficult.C. Rewarding.4. Who is the woman ?A. A high-school student.B. A college student.C. A college teacher.5. Why is Ann upset?A. She failed one of her exams.B. She has no time to prepare for the exam.C. She is worrying about the coming exam.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
秘密★启用前2015年重庆一中高2017级高一下期半期考试英语试题卷2015.5英语试题卷共10页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Go upstairs to study.B. Turn down the TV.C. Stop studying.2. What date is it today?A. July 5th.B. July 8th.C. July 10th.3. What will the woman do during the summer vacation?A. Go camping with the man.B. Look after her grandparents.C. Spend her vacation with her grandma.4. What will the woman do tomorrow morning?A. Go to school.B. Pick up her mother.C. Go to Mrs Black’s home for her study.5. What do we know about the man?A. He has been to Japan before.B. He doesn’t want to have a hair cut.C. He seldom goes out for his work第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
重庆一中2015-2015学年度高2017级高一上期期末考试英语试题卷2015.1英语试题卷共10页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the man like his new room?A. It is near the friends’ flats.B. It is close to the school.C. It is larger than the old one.2. How much will the man pay for two general tickets and two student tickets?A. $30B. $40C. $203. What do we learn about Jack?A. He worked there as a boss.B. He spoke to the boss.C. He gave orders like a boss.4. What does the woman suggest?A. The radio batteries have been replaced (替换).B. They should get a new radio.C. They don’t really need to change the radio.5. What do we learn about the woman?A. She should plan for a good dictionary.B. She can’t afford any dictionary.C. She has a better dictionary.第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)请听下面4段对话或独白。
秘密★启用前2016年重庆一中高2018级高一下期期末考试英语试题卷2016.7英语试题卷共9页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
第I卷第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now in London?A. 6:00 a.m.B. 11:00 a.m.C. 6:00 p.m.2. What is wrong with the woman?A. She’s caught a cold.B. She has trouble breathing.C. She is running a low fever.3. Who is the woman waiting for?A. Tommy.B. Todd.C. Timmy.4. Why did the man cut the tree down?A. He didn’t like it.B. It was dying.C. He hated to clean up the leaves.5. What does the woman mean?A. Frank is better than the man.B. The man deserves (值得) a better partner.C. She doesn’t want to get a new partner.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
秘密★启用前2015年重庆一中高2017级高一上期期末考试英语试题卷2015.1英语试题卷共10页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the man like his new room?A. It is near the friends’ flats.B. It is close to the school.C. It is larger than the old one.2. How much will the man pay for two general tickets and two student tickets?A. $30B. $40C. $203. What do we learn about Jack?A. He worked there as a boss.B. He spoke to the boss.C. He gave orders like a boss.4. What does the woman suggest?A. The radio batteries have been replaced (替换).B. They should get a new radio.C. They don’t really need to change the radio.5. What do we learn about the woman?A. She should plan for a good dictionary.B. She can’t afford any dictionary.C. She has a better dictionary.第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)请听下面4段对话或独白。
秘密★启用前2016年重庆一中高2018级高一下期期末考试英语试题2016.7第I卷第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now in London?A. 6:00 a.m.B. 11:00 a.m.C. 6:00 p.m.2. What is wrong with the woman?A. She’s caught a cold.B. She has trouble breathing.C. She is running a low fever.3. Who is the woman waiting for?A. Tommy.B. Todd.C. Timmy.4. Why did the man cut the tree down?A. He didn’t like it.B. It was dying.C. He hated to clean up the leaves.5. What does the woman mean?A. Frank is better than the man.B. The man deserves (值得) a better partner.C. She doesn’t want to get a new partner.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。
重庆一中初2015级13-14学年度下期期末考试英语试卷(全卷共十个大题满分:150分考试时间:120 分钟)第I 卷(共90分)I.听力测试。
(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
听一遍。
1. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Have a nice trip. C. You’re so kind.2. A. Yes, I think so. B. Yes, they do. C. That’s all right.3. A. I am washing clothes. B. I was calling my friend. C. I help mom clean the house.4. A. Yes, it is. B. Tha t’s amazing. C. No, it isn’t.5. A. Since three years ago. B. Only once. C. For three weeks.6. A. Never mind. B. You’re quite right. C. My pleasure.第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。
听一遍。
7. A. Boring. B. Fantastic. C. Tiring.8. A. About 10 meters. B. About 20 kilometers. C. About 10 kilometers.9. A. At home. B. In the supermarket. C. In the library.10. A. Because he did too much homework.B. Because he watched a soccer game until late.C. Because he caught a bad cold.11. A. Mr. Green’s daughter . B. Mrs. Green. C. Mr. Green’s father.12. A. Sunday. B. Wednesday. C. Monday.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)根据你所听到的对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。
重庆一中初2015级14-15学年度下期半期考试英语试卷(全卷共九个大题满分:150分考试时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共100分)Ⅰ. 听力测试。
(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. I’m old. B. I’m fine. C. Thanks a lot.2. A. He’s busy. B. He’s a doctor. C. He’s working.3. A. It doesn’t matter. B. You are great. C. Well done!4. A. I am Mary. B. Hold on, please. C. Who are you?5. A. Yes, I agree. B. No, I don’t. C. Football.6. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Glad to hear that. C. Not bad.第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.8. A. A post office. B. A Hospital. C. A library.9. A. Paul’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Bob’s.10. A. Noisy. B. Wonderful. C. Quiet.11. A. Close the window. B. Close the door. C. Open the window.12. A. At 8:15. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:20.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。
根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
秘密★启用前2015年重庆一中高2017级高一下期期末考试英语试题卷2015.7英语试题卷共10页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What exam will the woman take ?A. Biology.B. Physics.C. Chemistry.2. How does the man feel?A. Worried.B. Relaxed.C. Excited.3. What does the woman think of computer science?A. Easy.B. Difficult.C. Rewarding.4. Who is the woman ?A. A high-school student.B. A college student.C. A college teacher.5. Why is Ann upset?A. She failed one of her exams.B. She has no time to prepare for the exam.C. She is worrying about the coming exam.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their date.B. A class meeting.C. Preparation for a test.7. When will the woman and Sarah probably review lessons?A. At about 4:10.B. At about 3:30.C. At about 3:10.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Who is the woman probably?A. A professor.B. A secretary.C. A student.9. When might the man arrive in Los Angeles?A. Around June 15th.B. Around June 1st.C. Around May 15th10. Who will the man contact upon arrival?A. The woman.B. The woman’s secretary.C. The administration office.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. How soon would the man’s account have been closed?A. In about a month.B. In about two weeks.C. In about one week.12. What is the account name?A. Lee5566.B. ALCP5566.C. LACP6655.13. Why won’t the account be closed?A. The man is a teacher now.B. The man is a graduate student now.C. The man has a letter from Steve Springer.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
Ks5u14. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In the open air.B. In a photo studio.C. At a photo exhibition.15. Why does the woman come to see the man?A. To look for a job.B. To borrow equipment.C. To ask for some advice.16. What kind of things should the woman get for her trip?A. A new camera.B. Some special lenses.C. A light tent.17. How will the woman pay for the equipment?A. By cash.B. By credit card.C. By working for the man.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
Ks5u18. How late can student study while living on campus?A. As late as they like.B. As late as 11:00p.m.C. No late than midnight.19. Which of the following is the advantage of living off campus?A. It’s generally cheaper.B. Students can make more friends.C. Students can enjoy better living conditions.20. What steps should universities take according to the speaker?A. Build more dormitories.B. Enforce(强制)safety steps.C. Make stricter dorm rules.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中选出最佳选项。
AGeorge had just moved into the street and he felt strange that he was not wanted. He knew that perhaps the other boys were trying to get an idea of what kindof a boy he was. This did not help to make him less lonely. He was new and he had to be tested. Still, proving himself would not be all that easy. He did not want to run with bad boys or get into something against the law to prove that he was strong . No!He must show what he was made of in a more helpful way. That was when he got the idea.The next day was Saturday. He knew that most of the boys would be down on the playground and choose up sides for the Saturday game. George knew he could play well and just might be enough to prove he was strong and to make friends with them. He arrived early and did his step exercises. He shot the ball several times and did some other exercises—the most difficult and most wonderful in basketball. Then the boys came. George went through what he had done before the game and showed what he could do.No one said a word. The boys just looked at each other and thought about it. In the end, when it was all over, the biggest of the group just smiled and nodded his head. George knew he had made it.21.What does “This did not help to make him less lonely” mean?A. George felt more lonely because the other boys wanted to test him.B.George felt as lonely as before when the other boys tried to find out what kind of a boy he was.C. George did not want himself to be less lonely.D. The other boys did not want to make George feel less lonely.22.Why would it not be easy for George to prove himself?A. Because he was not sure if he was really strongB. Because he was weak and was not wanted in the streetC. Because he must choose the best one among different waysD. Because the other boys had found out what kind of a boy he was23.When did George decide to prove himself by playing basketball?A. After he had thought about the two wrong ways.B. Long before he moved into the street.C. When the other boys came down to the playground.D. As soon as he showed what he was made of in front of the other boys. 24.The name of the story should be ______.A. Three Ways to Prove OneselfB. Just One of the BoysC. George Is LonelyD. A Saturday Basketball GameBStage ShowAn acrobatic(杂技)sou l: To celebrate its 50th anniversary, the China Acrobatic Troupe will present “The Soul of China”, where the seemingly impossible is made real. Chills(寒战)will run down your spine(脊柱)as you watch breathlessly as performers take their art and their bodies to the edge.Time: 7:30pm, September 13-19Place: Capital Theatre, 22 Wangfujing Dajie, Dongcheng District.ExhibitionsJoint show: A group ink painting exhibition is running at the Huangshicheng Art Gallery in Beijing. About 50 works by 25 young artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are ondisplay.Time: 9 am—5 pm until September 10Place: Huangshicheng Gallery, 136 Nanchizi Dajie, Dongcheng District.Oil paintings:The Wanfang Art Gallery will host a joint show of oil paintings by 10 young and middle-aged artists. On display are more than 30 of their latest works, which capture(捕捉)the wondrous variety of life in unique styles.Time:9am-4pm until September15Place:136 Nanchizi Street , Dongcheng DistrictLiterature museum:The National Museum of Modern Chinese Literature offers an in-depth study of the evolution of Chinese contemporary literature from 1919 to 1949. Time:9am-4pm, daily.Place:45Anyuan Donglu, Chaoyang District (Shaoyaoyu area)ConcertsBeijing rocks :“The Fashionow Night of Chinese Rock” is set to bring rock fans out by the thousands next month. Nine Chinese rock bands will perform at the concert , including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals. The audience will be given a chance to decide what songs they want to hear ,which is sure to bring a storm.Time: September 16Place: The Olympic CenterBelgium Orchestra: La Petite Bande, the Baroque Orchestra of Belgium, will perform in Beijing at the Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities as part of activities across the world to in memory of the 250th anniversary of Bach’s death.Time: 7:30pm September 11-14Place: Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities.25. How will you feel about the acrobatic show mentioned here?A. Unexpected things will make you excited and surprised.B. Something strange will puzzle everyone, including scientists.C. When you watch it , you will certainly feel cold.D. Even the bravest ones will be too frightened to go on watching.26. The most characteristic(特点)thing about the Fashionow Night of Chinese Rock isthat .A. it will let the audience choose the performers and the musicB. it is to be held in memory of one of the greatest musiciansC. it will certainly cause a rock storm throughout ChinaD. it is to bring thousands of rock fans out of their homes27. Suppose it is September 14 today, how many activities can people choose to attend?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.28. On the whole, we can conclude .A. people in Beijing prefer modern culture to something traditionalB. there are usually more cultural activities in September than in any other monthC. we can enjoy a large variety of cultural activities in BeijingD. most of the cultural activities in Beijing are for foreign visitors onlyCIf you want to pay a visit to Iceland, you’ll enter a whole new region of experience. You’ll discover original nature as you’ve never seen it before. The freedom to wander (闲逛)in the city or the wilds as you please is the key to the Iceland experience.Reykjavik, the capital of Iceland, is just a part of the Icelandic experience with its midnight sun or the magical landscapes mixed with ice and fire. Reykjavik has a population of around 170,000 and offers an interesting mix of culture and local village roots.Old accounts say the ancient gods themselves guided Iceland’s first settler to make his home in Reykjavik. He named the place Reykjavik (Steamy Bay)after the geothermal (地热)steam he saw, which today heats homes and outdoor swimming pools throughout the city, a pollution-free energy source that leaves the air very fresh, clean and clear.A beautiful river runs through the city limits, and so do fine parks and even wild outdoor areas. Against this backcloth(背景)of nature, Reykjavik has a packed program of familiar city joys too: art museums, several theaters, an opera house, a symphony orchestra and concerts meeting the needs of all ages and tastes.One must for all visitors is dining out on Icelandic specialties, including delicious seafood, ocean-fresh from the morning’s catch, highland lam b and unusual varieties of game. Its purely natural food is imaginatively served to delight the most discerning(内行的)of diners. Reykjavik is also famous as one of Europe’s hottest nightspots, where the action on the friendly pub and nightlife scene lasts right through the night. In the evening, the downtown area is filled with activity, reaching its peak on Friday or Saturday. The number of pubs, café, discos, and other nightspots in the downtown area is astonishing. There is a rich variety of places to go: European-style cafes, nightclubs with live entertainment, dance halls for seniors, sports-theme pubs with big TV screens, cafes that offer over 100 types of beer, an Irish pub, a Spanish café, a French wine bar.Walking distances are short downtown, and everything worth seeing outside the city center can be quickly and conveniently reached by bus. With its long, easy-going main street and l arge shopping mall, Iceland’s capital is a great place to shop too—with a bonus of tax-free shopping for visitors!A full range of accommodations is available in Reykjavik, from international-standard hotels with good conference facilities, through smaller hotels and comfortable guesthouses, to a campsite in the city’s biggest park.29. It can be learned from the passage the Reykiavik .A. was named by the ancient gods.B. was named by Iceland’s first settler.C. got its name from the visitors.D. was named after Iceland’s first settler.30. Which of the following subjects are mentioned in the fifth paragraph?A. Shopping and accommodations.B. City joys and backcloth of nature.C. Dining and nightspots.D. Transportation and landscapes.31. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. people living in Reykiavik seldom get heat from coal.B. hotel accommodation is so rare that visitors usually camp in the city’s biggestparks.C. all visitors must dine out while visiting Iceland.D. you have to walk a short distance if you want to go sightseeing outside the city.DHow to deal with waste has been a problem since humans started producing it. As more and more people choose to live close together in cities, the waste-disposal(处理)problem becomes increasingly difficult.During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot as a dump site. Residents or trash haulers(垃圾拖运者)would transport household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Periodically(定期的)some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The unpleasant sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by.Factories, mills, and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted remains into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem.Several facts make these choices unacceptable to modern society. The first problem is space. Dumps, which are now called landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. Property is either too expensive or too close to residential(住宅区的)neighborhoods. Long-distance trash hauling has been a common practice, but once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is almost nonexistent.Awareness(意识)of pollution dangers has led to more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers, ground water, land and air is a price people can no longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste, however, continues to grow.Recycling efforts have become commonplace, and many towns require their people to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal with only about 50 per cent of a city’s reusable waste.32. The most suitable title for this passage would be .A. Places for Disposing WasteB. Waste Disposal ProblemC. Ways of Getting Rid of WasteD. Waste Pollution Dangers33. During the 18th century, people disposed their waste in many ways EXCEPT for____ .A. recycling itB. burying itC. burning itD. throwing it into rivers34. What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?A. Farm areas accept waste from the city in modern society.B. There is cheap land to bury waste in modern society.C. Ways to deal with waste in modern society stay the same.D. It is impossible to find space to bury waste in modern society.35. The main purpose of writing this article is to .A. tell people a better way to get rid of the waste.B. warn people of the pollution dangers we are facing.C. call on people to take part in recycling programs.D. draw people’s attention to waste management.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。