科技英语写作课件
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《科技英语翻译与写作》课程教学大纲课程代码:050442014课程英文名称:English for Science and Technology Translation课程总学时:16 讲课:16 实验:0 上机:0适用专业:无机非金属材料工程专业大纲编写(修订)时间:2017.10一、大纲使用说明(一)课程的地位及教学目标本课程是无机非金属材料工程专业的一门选修课。
学生在学完一般的英语学习和进行了基本的翻译实践之后,进一步了解科技英语的特点;掌握科技英语翻译的基本理论、方法、和技巧;拓宽对各领域科技知识和对英语科技材料的阅读理解,扩大科技英语词汇量的同时,学习科技翻译的翻译方法;培养学生翻译科技英语材料的基本素质,力求翻译准确,语言通顺,达到能够利用工具书翻译一般性的科技文章。
译文要求基本通顺、达意,符合科技语言的要求,无翻译错误。
(二)知识、能力及技能方面的基本要求根据教材内容安排,教学上从词、句翻译到篇章翻译,循序渐进,注重翻译基本功的训练;同时兼顾不同科技领域的专业词汇的掌握和帮助学生理解科技原理。
另外,加强英语语言基本功的训练,尤其是句法分析,因为在科技英语长句多,通过句法分析巩固学生的语言知识,促进理解,提高翻译技能。
教学中采用多媒体教学,可以方便快捷的把英语原文和翻译结果展示出来,以便讨论和纠正。
(三)实施说明1.教学方法:课堂讲授中要重点对基本概念、基本方法和解题思路的讲解;采用启发式教学,培养学生思考问题、分析问题和解决问题的能力;引导和鼓励学生通过实践和自学获取知识,培养学生的自学能力;增加讨论课,调动学生学习的主观能动性。
讲课要联系实际并注重培养学生的创新能力。
2.教学手段:在教学中采用电子教案、CAI课件及多媒体教学系统等先进教学手段,以确保在有限的学时内,全面、高质量地完成课程教学任务。
(四)对先修课的要求本课程的教学必须在完成先修课程之后进行。
本课程主要的先修课程有大学英语。
四六级英语科技作文模板The Influence of Technology on People's Lives。
In today's society, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has significantly impacted how we communicate, work, and live. The influence of technology on people's lives is undeniable, and it has both positive and negative effects.First and foremost, technology has revolutionized the way we communicate. With the advent of smartphones, social media, and messaging apps, people can now easily connect with others regardless of their location. This has made communication more convenient and efficient, allowing people to stay in touch with friends and family, as well as collaborate with colleagues and business partners. Additionally, technology has also facilitated the sharing of information and ideas, enabling people to access news, knowledge, and resources from around the world.Furthermore, technology has transformed the way we work. The rise of automation, artificial intelligence, and digital tools has led to increased productivity and efficiency in various industries. Tasks that were once time-consuming and labor-intensive can now be completed in a fraction of the time, thanks to technological advancements. Moreover, remote work has become more prevalent, allowing people to work from home or any location with an internet connection. This has provided greater flexibility and work-life balance for many individuals.In addition to communication and work, technology has also had a profound impact on how we live our daily lives. From smart homes and wearable devices to online shopping and entertainment streaming, technology has made our lives more convenient and enjoyable. We can now control our home appliances with a simple voice command, track our health and fitness goals with wearable devices, and access a vast array of entertainment options at our fingertips. These advancements have undoubtedly improved the quality of life for many people.However, despite the numerous benefits of technology, there are also drawbacks that cannot be ignored. One of the most significant concerns is the impact of technology on mental and physical health. Excessive screen time, sedentary behavior, and the constant connectivity to digital devices have been linked to a range of health issues, including eye strain, sleep disturbances, and social isolation. Moreover, the rapid pace of technological innovation has led to concerns about job displacement and the potential loss of human skills and expertise.Furthermore, the reliance on technology has raised privacy and security concerns. The collection and utilization of personal data by tech companies and the risk of cyber-attacks and data breaches have become major issues in the digital age. Additionally, the spread of misinformation and the proliferation of online scams and fraud have eroded trust in the digital ecosystem.In conclusion, technology has had a profound influence on people's lives, shaping the way we communicate, work, and live. While it has brought about numerous benefits and advancements, it also comes with challenges and potential risks. As we continue to embrace and integrate technology into our daily lives, it is essential to be mindful of its impact and strive for a balanced and responsible use of technology. Only by doing so can we fully harness the potential of technology while mitigating its negative effects.。