人教版高中英语第二册Unit2 News Media--Period 2

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Unit 2 News MediaPeriod 2一聚焦重点难点(一)重点A词汇用法Informed; relate; talented; switch; for once; present; reflect; truthfully; effort; passion; unique; spiritual; fulfillment; seldom; addict; be addicted to; suffer; suffer from; social; ignore; even if; draw attention to; on all sides; view; tolerate; critical; source; change one’s mind; current; affair;B句型结构even if引导的让步状语从句It’s the first time……….(二)难点过去分词作定语一、剖析重点词汇词组句型1.Newspapers and other media do more than simply record what happens. 报纸和其它媒体不仅仅简单地记载下所发生的事情。

(1)more than后接带有数量含义的短语时,表示“超过”“多达”的意思:There were more than 100 people at the party.People more than 18 years old have the right to vote in China.注意:“ more than+one+n.”在语意上虽为复数,但在句中作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

More than one house was burned down in the fire.more than的引申意思为“不仅仅”“非常”This museum is more than a museum. I have learned a lot in it.He was more than a scientist; he is also a poet.I was more than glad to see you here.(2)simply adv.简单地 He answered me simply.俭朴地,朴素地 He lives simply. He dresses simply.相当于only He did it simply for money.简直(加强语气) It’s simply wonderful to see you again.You simply ate nothing all day yesterday.adj. simple简单的,朴素的,天真的,纯真的,头脑简单的He leads a simple life.Please answer this question in simple English.She is not so simple as you thought.(3)recordVt. / Vi.记录,记载下来Listen to the speaker and record what he saying.His diary recorded all the happenings of the day.录下(声音\形象等)Record the conversation on a tape recorder.That singer has recorded some popular songs.Does this machine record well?n. record记载,记录The travelers wrote a record of their journey.(运动等)纪录set / hold (keep)/break(beat) a record创/保持/破纪录The record for one mile is under four minutes.He did very well but failed to break the record.(过去的)成绩,表现等He has a fine record at school.唱片play a record放唱片; make a record制作唱片keep a record / records of sth.把…….记录下来Please keep a record of what was said.1.experienced有经验的He is an experienced worker.be experienced in在某方面有经验的He is very experienced in mending cars.n. experience经验(UN)a person of great experienceShe has no experience of life at all.Have you much experience in teaching English?I know that from my own experience.经历(CN)All this is quite an experience for him.I had some dangerous experiences when I was in Africa.Vt.经历Our country has experienced great changes in the last thirty years.2.make informed decisions了解情况作出决定make a decision作出决定informed了解情况的,被告知的Keep me informed of the latest developments.He is a well-informed person.inform vt.通知,告知inform sb. of sth. / inform sb.+从句/inform sb.+疑问词+不定式He informed her that the meeting had been put off.I was informed that there was only 5 minutes left.He informed them of his arrival.n. information信息,情况(UN)3.relate vi.有关,涉及relate to和……有关;和…….相处得好/合得来This letter relates to the sales of the house.I don’t know to what this relates.His words related to the topic under discussion.She doesn’t relate very well to her step-mother.be related (to)和…….有联系,和……..有关;和……..有亲属关系How is this fact related to that one?They are related to me by marriage.We have the same name, but we are not related.Vt. relate sth. to把…….联系起来I can’t relate those two ideas.I can’t relate what he says to what he does.过去分词related作定语“互相联系的”two related questions5talented adj.有才能的,聪颖的John is a very talented boy.talent n.天分,才智,才能,本事have a talent for……某方面有天分He has a special for singing.Writing poetry is one of his many talents.6.switch roles转换/改变角色switchvt. 拧动(电钮等)switch on / off=turn on / off开/关电灯、电视等/开、关电源Switch off the machine , please.You should always switch off the electricity before going on holiday. 变化,改变He’s always switching his jobs.He switched the lights from red to green.摆动The horse switched his tail to drive off the flies.switch from….to…..从…….转到……He is always switching from one job to another.switch over to转而做某工作,改为He switched over to teaching in his thirties.The aim is to switch the whole country over to natural gas.switch to转而讨论/谈论…….,转换(话题、节目等)I don’t like this play. Let’s switch to another programme.They decided to switch to their conversation to other matters.n. 电钮,开关/转换,改变The switch is down when the power is on and up when the power is off.If you press that switch, the light will be on.light switch电灯开关a switch in the train timesWe had to make a switch in our arrangements.1.rather than而不是,与其……宁愿The color seems green rather than blue.He ran rather than walked.It was what he meant rather than what he said.Rather than cause trouble, he left.rather……than是…….而不是……./ 应……而不应…..This is rather for your father to decide than for you.His age , she thought, would be rather over thirty than under it.would rather……than=prefer to do……..rather than.do…….宁愿…….而不愿…….I would rather stay at home than go with them to see the boring film. =I prefer to stay at home rather than go with them to see the boring film.2.The editor’s job is to keep the newspaper balanced and interestingto the readers.to keep…….为动词不定式作表语balanced为形容词作keep的宾补,意思为“平衡的、适当的、不走极端的”balance vi / vt.使平衡,保持平衡The dancer balanced on one toe.The seal balanced the ball on its nose.(使)收支相抵,结帐My accounts balance for the first time this year.权衡,考虑We balanced the advantages against disadvantages of the two plans. n. keep one’s balance保持平衡/冷静lose one’s balance失去平衡/慌乱9.A reporter begins by contacting the people to be interviewed and then prepares questions.记者先联系要采访的人然后准备问题。