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Lesson5No wrong numbers无错号之虞【Text】Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury,but Mr.Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage,so he has just bought twelve pig eons.Yesterday,a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.The bird covered the distance in thr ee minutes.Up to now,Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages fro m one garage to the other.In this way,he has begun his own private’telephone'service.参考译文：詹姆斯.斯科特先生在锡尔伯里有一个汽车修理部,现在他刚在平赫斯特买了另一个汽车修理部.平赫特离锡尔伯里只有5英里,但詹姆斯.斯科特先生未能为他新的汽车修理部搞到一部电话机,所以他买了12只鸽子。
昨天,一只鸽子把第一封信从平赫特带到锡尔伯里.这只鸟只用了3分钟就飞完了全程.到目前为止,斯科特先生从一个汽车修理部向另一个发送了大量索取备件的信件和其他紧急函件.就这样,他开始自己的私人“电话”业务。
1.Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.garage/ˈgærɑ:ʒ/车房，汽车库，汽车间a house with a separate garage另设汽车房的房子a house with a built-in garage附设汽车房的房子eg.He has not been able to get his car into his garage even once.他甚至一次都没能把汽车开进车库。
Lesson 5 N o No wrong numbers 无错号之虞【New words and expressions 】生词和短语（7）pigeon n. 鸽子鸽子 message n. 信息信息cover v. 越过越过 distance n. 距离距离 request n. 要求，请求要求，请求 spare part 备件备件service n. 业务，服务业务，服务★pigeon n.鸽子鸽子鸽子 It's not my pigeon.＝None of my business.不关我的事。
不关我的事。
★message n. （口头或书面的）信息（口头或书面的）信息Here is a message for you from your sister. an oral ['or ['or əl]口头的,口述的/written message 口信/便条便条leave sb. a message 给……留便条留便条 I'll leave you a message. take a message for sb. 替某人捎口信替某人捎口信Can I take a message for you? 我能替你捎个口信吗? Can you take a message for me? 你能替我捎个口信吗? take a message to sb. 给某人口信给某人口信打电话:Hello!-- May I have a word with Tom ?/May I speak with/to Tom?-- Can you take a message for me?information information [, [,ɪnf ɚ'me ʃən] n.信息（不可数）信息（不可数）信息（不可数） messenger n.送信人，信使, 邮递员邮递员★cover v. 越过；覆盖越过；覆盖① vt. 盖，覆盖盖，覆盖Snow covered the whole village. She covered the child with a coat. 她给孩子盖了件外衣。
新概念第二册Lesson 5 No wrong numbersNew words and expressions☆pigeon n.鸽子口语里常说：It's not my pigeon.=None of my business.这不是我的过错☆message n.信息（可数名词）information 信息（不可数名词）leave sb. a message:给……留便条I'll leave you a message.take a message for sb:替……捎口信此句在电话里非常常用，如果你要找的人不在，对方会说：Can I take a message for you?或者你可以说：Can you take a message for me?☆cover v.越过cover+距离：越过 cover the distance☆distance n.距离adj: distant以-ce结尾的名词，形容词一般以-t结尾如：importance--important; difference--differentkeep distance:保持距离中国人往往喜欢和人靠的很近，而英国人喜欢保持一定距离，他们认为自己周围的一切，包括空气都是自己的。
所以在餐厅吃饭，想和英国人坐一桌，应该先问：Can I join you?或Can I share this table?而不要直接去坐。
☆request n.要求，请求request for:对……有请求，需求I have a request for the cake.v. request sb to do sth=ask sb to do sth:要求某人做……在口语中用require sb to do sth外国人喜欢用被动：You're required/asked to do...☆spare part 备件☆service n.业务，服务v. serve(I'm glad to be) At your service. 我很乐意为您效劳。
新概念英语第二册ｐｒivａte ｃｏnvｅrsａtionａdj．私人的① adｊ. 私人的ｐrivate lifｅ私生活private schｏol 私立学校Ｉｔ'ｓ mｙ privatｅｌetter．（如果妈妈想看你的信）It＇s mｙ pｒiｖate house．（如果陌生人想进你的房子)②ａdj. 普通的ｐrivatｅ citiｚｅn 普通公民Ｉ’ｍａ private citizeｎ. （citizeｎ n. 公民）privaｔe soldｉer 大兵《Priｖaｔｅ Ryan》(《拯救大兵瑞恩》）pｕblｉc ａdｊ. 公众的，公开的(pｒｉvａte的反义词）ｐublic school 公立学校publiｃ lｅtteｒ公开信pｕblｉｃ pｌacｅ公共场所pｒivacy n.隐私It’s priｖacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的)★cｏnversation n.谈话ｈave a + ｔａｌk/ｃhat/dｉalogｕe/conｖersation/gｏｓsip 名词变动词converｓａtｉon 一般用于正式文体中，内容上往往不正式subjecｔ of coｎversaｔion 话题They ａre ｈaｖiｎg a convｅｒsａtioｎ.talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人Let’s have a talｋ．ｄialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈China and Korea are haｖinｇ a ｄiaｌogue.ｃｈat 闲聊，就是北京人说的“侃”，说的是无关紧要的事。
gosｓiｐ嚼舌头, 说长道短★tｈeaｔre n.剧场, 戏剧cineｍa ｎ．电影院★seat n.座位have a good seat／plaｃe,这里的ｓeat指place(指地点)，而不是chaｉr. take ａ seat/takｅ yｏuｒ seat 坐下来, 就坐Ｉs tｈｅseat taken? 这个位置有人吗?请坐的3种说法 :Siｔ down, pｌeaｓe. （命令性)Tａke ｙoｕr ｓeat, ｐlease.Ｂｅsｅated, pleaｓe. (更礼貌)作为动词的ｓeat与ｓit的区别sit（ｓaｔ,ｓｉttｅn）vi. 就座He is ｓitting there. 他坐在那儿。
Lesson 5 No wrong numbers单词解析1.pigeon n. 鸽子It's not my pigeon. ＝None of my business. 不关你事2.message n. (口头或书面的)信息Here is a message for you from your sister.an oral/written message 口信/便条leave sb. a message 给……留便条I'll leave you a message.take a message for sb.替某人捎口信Can I take a message for you? 我能替你捎个口信吗?Can you take a message for me?take a message to sb. 给某人口信打电话:Hello!--→May I have a word with Tom ?/May I speak with/to Tom?--→Can you take a message for me?information n.信息(不可数)messenger n. 送信人，信使3.cover v. 越过；覆盖① vt. 盖，覆盖She covered the child with a coat.② vt. 行过(一段距离)，走过(通常不用被动语态)cover+距离越过……You can cover the distance to the museum in ten minutes.③ n. 覆盖物，盖子，罩子，套子Put a cover on the box!4.distance n. 距离keep distance 保持距离distant adj.远距离的importance n. 重要important adj. 重要的difference n. 不同different adj. 不同的5.request n. 要求, 请求① n. request for 对……有请求, 有需求I have a request for the cake.He granted my request for more time. 他同意了我延长时间的请求。
Lesson 5 No wrong numbers.Part 1 Words and Expressions1. pigeon n. [ˈpɪdʒɪn] 鸽子Dove n. 鸽子，和平鸽；（政界）鸽派人士；德芙；多芬It`s not my pigeon. = It`s none of my business. 那不关我事。
2. Message [ˈmesɪdʒ] 消息cn.Send a message 发消息A: May I speak to Lily, please?B: Sorry, she is not in. May I take a message for you?A: All right. I`ll leave a message.take a message for sb. 替某人捎信leave a message to sb. 给某人留信不同的消息Message 信息，消息cn.News 新闻，消息un.Information 资讯，消息un.a message / messages;a piece of news / some pieces of newssome information3. cover [ˈkʌvə] vt. / n.The snow covered the world. Vt. 大雪覆盖了世界。
Cover me! Vt. 掩护我！This book has an orange cover. N. 这本书有橘色的封面。
We have covered 10 miles. 我们已经走了10英里。
（Cover在这里表示行完了一段路程）4.Distance 【ˈdɪstəns】n. 距离The distance between us is about 5 meters. 我们之间的距离大约是5米。
a long distance call 长途电话ent / ant → ence / ancedistant→distanceadj.→ n.important→importance 重要的→重要性confident→confidence 自信的→信心patient→patience 耐心的→耐心、silent→silence 安静的→安静，宁静Distant means very far away. Distant意思是遥远的或疏远的They are distant cousins. 他们是远房表亲。
5. Request[rɪˈkwest] n/vt. 要求She request ed him to go with her.She ask ed him to go with her.If you request something, you ask for it politely or formally.Request 表示礼貌或正式的请求，ask 可以表示命令性质6. Spare [speə(r)] adj./vt.Can you spare me five minutes? 能给我腾出五分钟时间吗？vt.The thief begged the man to spare him, “Please let me go!”小偷祈求男子放了她。
vt.Jeeps always carry a spare wheel. 吉普车总会携带一个备胎。
adj.7. Service [ˈsɜ:vɪs] n.Out of service 停用/停止服务Sorry. The number you dialed is out of service. 你拨打的电话已欠费。
The service in that hotel is quite good. 这家宾馆的服务很好。
Serve [ˈsɜ:v] vt. / n.Mom served the guests a wonderful dinner. 妈妈招待了客人一顿丰盛的晚餐。
Show me your serve.让我看看你的发球。
At your service, sir. 我愿为您效劳。
At your disposal, sir. 敬请吩咐。
Part 2 Text1. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury…One mile is about 1.6 Km. 一英里大约是1.6公里How far is your school from your home?My school is about 3 km from my home.还可以怎么表达距离呢?The bank is 5 minutes` walk away.How far (away) is your home (from here)?2. Mr. James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.Another & OtherSome students like English and other students (others) like physics.Other +名复，表示有一些人Other + Ns = othersThe other + Ns 名词复数Jack is taller than the other boys in the class.the other + Ns指的是一定范围内“所有其余的人或事物”，是特指The other + N 名词单数His parents both work in a hospital. One is a doctor and the other is a nurse. the other + N指的是两个中的另一个Other + N Other + Ns Others= other + NsThe other + (N) The other + Ns = the othersAnotherI don`t like this pen. Please show me another.三或三者以上的另一，又一Bad things always happen one after another. 坏事总是接二连三的发生。
3. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.Take & CarryTake比Carry的感觉要轻松，carry一般为搬，扛的意思Let me help you carry this box.4. The bird covered the distance in three minutes.cover在本句中表示完成一段行程They have covered60 miles since yesterday morning.从昨天早晨开始他们已经走了60英里。
5. Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages.urgent[ˈɜ:dʒənt]紧急的，迫切的request 表示请求或要求make a requests for sth. n. 请求要某事request sb. to do sth. v. 请求某人做某事I request you to consider my suggestion. 我请求您考虑一下我的建议。
6. In this way, he has begun his own private 'telephone' service.In this way / By this way 以这样的方式He solved the problems by/in this way. 他像这样解决了这个问题。
In a way 从某种意义上说In a way, it is an important book.On the way to + (地点) 在去往…的路上I am on the way to the station. 我在去火车站的路上。
A:How come you`re not here yet? 你怎么还没到这呢？B:I am on my way. /On my way. 我在路上。
By the way 顺便说一下By the way, what time is it? 顺便问一下，现在几点？Part 3 Grammar一般过去时与现在完成时的区别1. --Are you hungry? --_____. DA I’d like a burger.B No, I eat a burger.C No, I ate a burger.D No, I have had a burger.2. Miss Green isn't in the office. She_____ to the library. AA.has goneB. wentC. willD. has been3. A few years ago, friends___ me some beautiful Foshan pottery. AA. gaveB. giveC. have gaveD. have given一般过去时仅表示动作发生了，而现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响Part 4 Sum-upWords：Cover Request SpareText：Another other Way短语Grammar：一般过去时与现在完成时的区别。
