人教版八年级下册英语unit9
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人教版八年级下册英语Unit 9单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. at night:在夜晚。
例如:I usually go to bed at night.(我通常在夜晚睡觉。
)2. in a more natural environment:在一个更加自然的环境中。
例如:We can enjoy the beauty of nature in a more natural environment.(我们可以在一个更加自然的环境中欣赏大自然的美丽。
)3. all year round:一年到头;终年。
例如:The flowers bloom all year round in this garden.(这个花园里的花一年到头都开放。
)4. be far from:离……远。
例如:The school is far from my home.(学校离我家很远。
)5. in the dark:在黑暗中。
例如:I can't see anything in the dark.(我在黑暗中什么也看不见。
)6. in the past:在过去。
例如:Life was very different in the past.(过去的生活非常不同。
)7. have been to sp.:去过某地。
例如:I have been to Beijing many times.(我去过北京很多次。
)8. science museum:科学博物馆。
例如:We visited the science museum last weekend.(我们上周末参观了科学博物馆。
)9. history museum:历史博物馆。
例如:The history museum has many interesting exhibits.(历史博物馆有很多有趣的展品。
)10. amusement park:游乐园。
例如:We had a great time at the amusement park.(我们在游乐园玩得很开心。
Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum?名词:camera 照相机;摄像机toilet 坐便器;厕所province 省份spring 春天动词:encourage 鼓舞形容词:fox 狐狸information 信息;资料invention 制造;制造物amusement 消遣;玩耍collect 收集;采集ride 供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程unbelievable 难以置信的;不真实的rapid 快速的;快速的unusual 特别的;不寻常的副词:simply 仅仅;只;不过数词:thousand 一千连词:social 社会的peaceful 和平的;清静的mostly 主要的;通常perfect 完善的;完全的safe 安全的;无危急的whether不管……〔还是〕;或者……〔或者〕;是否whenever 在任何……的时候;无论何时兼类词:progress v&n 进步;进展fear v&n 可怕;惧怕Indian adj 印度的 n 印度人German adj 德国的;德语的;德国人的 n 德语;德国人Japanese adj 日本的;日本人的;日语的 n 日本人;日语短语:amusement park 游乐场tea art 茶艺tea set 茶具a couple of 两个;一对;几个thousands of 数以千计的;许很多多的all year round 全年on the one hand……on the other hand……一方面……另一方面……学问点:1、to one”s amusement 令某人发笑的是to one”s surprise 令某人吃惊的是to one”s joy/happiness 令某人快活的是To Tom”s amusement, Lily and Jack are dancing and singing in the car.令 Tom 发笑的是,Lily 和Jack 在车里又唱又跳。
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?一、重点短语1. at night在夜晚 2.in a more natural environment 在一个更加自然的环境中3. all year round一年到头;终年 3. be far from 离……远4.not too far from sp 距离某地不太远5..in the dark 在黑暗中6.. in the past 在过去7.. have been to sp. 去过某地8.. science museum 科学博物馆9. history museum 历史博物馆10.. amusement park 游乐园11.. go somewhere different 去不同的地方12.. go skating 去滑冰13. take the subway 坐地铁14.a great way to spend a Saturdayafternoon一个过周六下午的好方法15. all the old movie cameras所有的古老的电影摄影机16.. learn about sth.解有关….的情况17. on the weekend 在周末18. the Terracotta Army 兵马俑19. lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事20. in Southeast Asia在东南亚21.lead to 导致;产生22.take a holiday 度假23.. camp in the mountains24.. Night Safari 夜间动物园在大山里露营25.. more than three quarters of the population 超过四分之三的人口26.. put up a tent搭帐篷27. in such a rapid way 28. an English-speaking country以如此迅猛的方式一个讲英语的国家29.an unusual museum a good place to practice your 一个不寻常的博物馆30.. different kinds of各种各样的一个练习你的英语的好地方31. so many different kinds of toilets .如此不同种类的坐便器32. have problem doing sth.做某事很困难33.development of toilets 厕所的发展34.during the daytime在白天35.. social groups 社会团体36.. a couple of times 好几次encourage sb. to do sth 37. It is the best to do sth. 最好做某事鼓励某人做某事38. one great thing about sp is that……关于某地一个不错的事情是… 39.encourage sb in sth.在某方面鼓励某人40.. the tea art performances茶艺表演choose to do sth.选择做某事41.. a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake 一个休闲而安静的地方42.. thousands of 数以千计的43.. walk around the park在公园四处走44.. International Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆45. hear of 听说make notes=take notes 做笔记46. make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful 47. take a ride兜风tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶48. another province另一个省49.. a nice place to enjoy tea50.. the Bird’s Nest鸟巢一个品茶的好地方51.. on the one hand... on the other hand.52.right now=at the moment立刻;马上一方面,另一方面53.an amusement park with a special二、重点句型theme 一个特别的主题游乐园1. Have you ever been to... ?Have you ever been to a science museum?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?2. Let’s.……Let’s go somewhere different today.4我们今天去个不同的地方吧。
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Section A, 1bSarah:I’m bored, Claudia. Let’s do something interesting.克劳迪娅,我很无聊。
我们来做些有趣的事儿吧。
Claudia:Have you ever been to a science museum?你去过科学博物馆吗?Sarah:Yes, I have. I went to the National Science Museum last year. Have you ever been to a history museum?是的,去过。
我去年去了国家科学博物馆。
你去过历史博物馆吗?Claudia:No, I haven’t.没去过。
Sarah:Me neither. Let’s go to one tomorrow.我也没去过。
我们明天去吧。
Claudia:Well, that sounds good, but I’m not interested in history.额,听起来不错,但我对历史不感兴趣。
Sarah:Really? I didn’t know that. Well, how about the art museum? Have you been to the art museum?真的吗?我不知道。
那艺术博物馆怎么样?你去过艺术博物馆吗?Claudia:I’ve been to the art museum many times.我去过艺术博物馆很多次了。
Sarah:Me, too. But I’d like to go again. Hmm, let’s see…how about the nature museum?I’ve been there a few times.我也是,但我还想去。
嗯,我看看,自然博物馆怎么样?我去过几次。
Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum?单词短语及重点句型一、单词讲解1 somewhere adv.在某处;到某处somewhere 不定副词,意为“某地”。
go somewhere different 意为“去与众不同的某地,去某个独特的地方”。
I want to go somewhere different and live alone. 我想去一个与众不同的地方独自生活。
拓展:由some, any, no, every分别加上where构成的副词叫不定副词。
即:somewhere 某个地方, anywhere 任何地方, nowhere 无处,哪里都不, everywhere 每个地方。
2 invent v.发明;创造1)invent 作动词,意为“发明;创造”。
Edison invented the light bulb. 爱迪生发明了电灯。
2)invent还可以表示“虚构”。
The whole story was invented. 整个故事是虚构的。
3)invent的名词形式有两个,一个是inventor(发明者;发明家),另一个是invention(发明物)。
Edison is a great inventor in history. 爱迪生是历史上伟大的发明家。
辨析:invent和discover的辨析:①invent 意为“发明,发明之物”指“从无到有”。
Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. 亚历山大•格雷厄姆•贝尔在1876年发明了。
②discover 意为“发现”,指“本来就已经存在,但不为人知”的事物。
Columbus discovered America in 1492. 哥伦布在1492年发现了美洲。
3 unbelievable adj.难以置信的;不真实的unbelievable作形容词,意为“难以置信的;不真实的”,是由believable“可相信的;可信任的”加否定前缀un派生而来的。
Unit 9知识点梳理和单元复习附参考答案1. 单元重点短语归纳:have/has been to曾经去某地;have/has been in+地点待在某地;me neither.我也没;have/has gone to去某地了;somewhere different不同的地方;close to贴近,邻近;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事;thousands of 数以千计的,许许多多的;on the one hand...on the other hand一方面......另一方面......;put up搭建,举起,张贴;take the subway乘地铁;three quarters四分之三;practice doing sth. 练习做某事;have problem doing sth. 做某事遇到困难;2. Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?【重点】【辨析】have/has been to;have / has gone to ;have/ has been in;(1). have/ has been to 表示“某人曾经去过某地”强调现在已经回来了,不在那里了。
E.g.: We have been to Qingdao. 我们去过青岛。
(现在不在青岛)(2). have gone to表示“某人到某地去了”,强调现在还没有回来,可能在那里或途中。
E.g.: They have gone to Sydney. 他们去悉尼了。
(现在在悉尼或途中)(3). have been in +地点:表示“某人在某地待了很长时间”,常与时间段搭配。
E.g.: I have been in Nanchang for three years. 我在南昌待了3年了。
How long have you been in China? 你在中国待了多长时间?3. 一般过去时与现在完成时的用法比较【重点】&【难点】(1). 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作。
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?1.重点词汇:camera, toilet, province, spring, fox, collect, encourage, fear, progress, rapid, peaceful, perfect, safe, unbelievable, unusual, social whenever, whether2. 短语归纳:1. tea art 茶艺2. tea set 茶具3. a couple of 两个;一对;几个4. thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的5. on the one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……6. all year round 全年7. be close to 离……近8. be far from 离……远3. 必背典句:1. -Have you ever been to a science museum? 你去过科学博物馆吗?-No, I’ve never been to a science museum. 没有,我从来没有去过一个科学博物馆。
2. -Have you ever visited the space museum? 你参观过太空博物馆吗?-Yes, I have. I went there last year. 是的,我有。
我去年去过那里。
3. -I’ve never been to a water park. 我从没去过水上公园。
-Me neither. 我也没有。
4.语法知识:have/has been to“主语+have/has been to+地点”表示“某人曾经去过某地”,暗含的意思是某人现在已经回来了,不在那里了。
1. have/has been to常与ever, never, once, twice, how many times等连用。
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?1.重点词汇:camera, toilet, province, spring, fox, collect, encourage, fear, progress, rapid, peaceful, perfect, safe, unbelievable, unusual, social whenever, whether2. 短语归纳:1. tea art 茶艺2. tea set 茶具3. a couple of 两个;一对;几个4. thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的5. on the one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……6. all year round 全年7. be close to 离……近8. be far from 离……远3. 必背典句:1. -Have you ever been to a science museum? 你去过科学博物馆吗?-No, I’ve never been to a science museum. 没有,我从来没有去过一个科学博物馆。
2. -Have you ever visited the space museum? 你参观过太空博物馆吗?-Yes, I have. I went there last year. 是的,我有。
我去年去过那里。
3. -I’ve never been to a water park. 我从没去过水上公园。
-Me neither. 我也没有。
4.语法知识:have/has been to“主语+have/has been to+地点”表示“某人曾经去过某地”,暗含的意思是某人现在已经回来了,不在那里了。
1. have/has been to常与ever, never, once, twice, how many times等连用。
Section A 单词camera n.照相机;摄影机;摄像机unbelievable adj.难以置信的;不真实的progress v.&n.进步;进展rapid adj.迅速的;快速的unusual adj.特别的;不寻常的toilet n.坐便器;厕所encourage v.鼓励social adj.社会的peaceful adj.和平的;安宁的perfect adj.完美的;完全的itself pron.它自己collect v.收集;采集German adj.德国的;德语的;德国人的n.德语;德国人ride n.供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程province n.省份amusement n.娱乐;游戏somewhere adv.在某处;到某处invention n.发明;发明物invent v.发明;创造performance n.表演;演出theme n.主题短语amusement park游乐场lead to导致put up搭起think about考虑make tea沏茶tea art 茶艺tea set茶具equator n.赤道短语take a holiday度假three quarters四分之三at night在夜晚all year round全年be close to 靠近be far from远离……thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的whether…or…不管……还是……on the one hand…on the other hand…一方面……另一方面……句型1.On the one hand,more than three quarters of the population are Chinese,so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand,Singapore is an English-speaking country,so it’s also a good place to practice your English! 一方面,超过四分之三的人口是华裔,因此很多时候你可以只说普通话。
人教版八年级下册英语unit9知识点一.重点单词amusement [mju:zm?nt] n. 娱乐,消遣,游戏amusement park 游乐场somewhere [?s?mwe?] adv. 某处,在某处camera [?k?m?r?] n. 照相机invention [?n?ven?n] n. 发明,创造invent [in?vent] v. 发明,创造unbelievable [??nb??li:v?bl] adj. 难以置信的,不真实的progress [?pr??ɡres] n. 进步,进展rapid [?r?p?d] adj. 迅速的,快速的unusual [??n?ju:?u?l] adj. 特别的,不寻常的toilet [?t??l?t] n. 坐便器,厕所encourage [in?k?rid?] v. 鼓励,激励social [?s?u??l] adj. 社会的peaceful [?pi:sful] adj. 和平的,平静的tea art 茶艺performance [p??f?:m?ns] n. 表演,演出perfect [?p?:f?kt] adj. 完美的,理想的,完全的tea set 茶具itself [it?self] pron. 它自己,它本身collect [k??lekt] v. 收集a couple of 一对,两个,几个German [?d??:m?n] n. & adj. 德语,德国人(的)theme [θi:m] n. 题目,主题,作文ride [ra?d] n. & v. 骑,乘;(短途)旅程province ['pr?v?ns] n. 省,省份thousand [?θa?znd] num. 一千thousands of 数以千计的,许许多多的safe [seif] adj. 安全的,保险的simply [?simpli] adv. 仅仅,只,不过fear [fi?] n. & v. 恐惧,害怕whether [?we??(r)] conj.不管…还是,或者…或者,是否Indian [??ndj?n] adj. 印度的,印度人的Japanese [?d??p??ni:z] n. & adj. 日本人,日语;日本的fox [f?ks] n. 狐狸all year around 全年equator [i?kweit?] n. 赤道whenever [wen?ev?] conj. 无论何时spring [spri?] n. 春天mostly [?m?ustli] adv. 大多数地,主要地,通常location [lke??n] n. 地点,位置二.重点短语1. at night 在晚上2.in a more natural environment 在一个更加自然的环境中3. all year round 一年到头,终年4.be far from 离......远5.in the dark 在黑暗中6. in the past 在过去7.have been to sp 去过某地8.science museum科学博物馆9.history museum 历史博物馆10.amusement park 游乐园11.go somewhere different 去不同的地方12.go skating 去滑冰13.take the subway 坐地铁14.a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon 一个过周六下午的好办法15.all the old movie camera 所有的古老的电影摄影机16. learn about sth 了解有关.....的情况17. on the weekend 在周末18.camp in the mountains 在大山里露营19.put up a tent 搭帐篷20.in such a rapid way 以如此速猛的方式21.different kinas of 各种各样的22.development of toilets 厕所的发展23.social groups 社会团体24.the tea art performances 茶艺表演25. make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26. a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方27.Thousands of 数以千计的28.international Museum of Toilets 国际厕所博物馆29.the Terracotta Army 兵马俑30.southeast Asia 东南亚31.night Safari 夜间动物园32.three quarters 四分之三33. an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家34.have a problem doing sth 做某事很困难35.during the daytime 在白天36. a couple of times 好几次37.right now 现在,目前38. an amusement park with a special theme 一个有特别的主题的游乐园39. Walk around the park 在公园里到处走40. hear of 听说41. take a ride 兜风42. another province 另一个省43. the Bird’s Nest 鸟巢44. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事45. on the one hand....on the other hand 一方面,另一方面三.重点句型1. Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?2.Let's go somewhere different today. 让我们今天去不同的地方吧。
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum ?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1.amusement 娱乐;游戏n.2.social 社会的adj. 3.somewhere 在某处;到某处adv.4.peaceful 和平的;安宁的adj. 5.camera 照相机;摄影机;摄像机n.6.performance 表演;演出n. 7.invention 发明;发明物n.8.perfect 完美的;完全的adj. 9.invent 发明;创造v.10.itself (it的反身代词)它自己pron. 11.unbelievable难以置信的;不真实的adj.12.collect 收集;采集v. 13.progress 进步;进展v. & n.14.theme 主题n.15.rapid 迅速的;快速的adj.16.ride供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程n. 17.unusual 特别的;不寻常的adj.18.province 省份n.19.toilet 坐便器;厕所n.20.encourage 鼓励v.21.German 德国的;德语的;德国人的adj. 德语;德国人n.B部分1.thousand 一千num.2.fox 狐狸n.3.safe 安全的;无危险的adj.4.equator 赤道n.5.simply 仅仅;只;不过adj.6.spring 春天n.7.fear 几害怕;惧怕v. & n.8.mostly 主要地;通常adv. 9.Indian 印度的adj. 印度人n.10.location 地点;位置n. 11.whether 不管……(还是);或者……(或者);是否conj.12.Japanese 日本的;日本人的;日语的adj. 日本人;日语n.13.whenever 在任何……的时候;无论何时conj.◆重点短语A部分1.amusement park 游乐场2.learn about 了解3.tea art 茶艺4.lead to 导致5.a couple of 两个;一对;几个6.camp in the mountains 在山中宿营7.a history museum 历史博物馆8.put up a tent 搭帐篷9.a space museum 太空博物馆10.have information about 有关于……的信息11.an art museum 艺术博物馆12.progress in such a rapid way 进步如此迅速13.a water park 水上公园14.a couple of times 几次15.in the future 在将来16.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事17.have a great time 过得愉快18.somewhere different 某个不同的地方19.a film museum 电影博物馆20.the tea art performance 茶艺表演21.take a ride on the boat for several days 乘船旅行几天22.the history and development of…… ……的历史和发展B部分1.all year round 全年2.thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的3.a lot of the time 大部分时间4.in the dark 在黑暗中5.outside of China 在中国以外6.an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家7.during the daytime 在白天8.have problems doing sth. 做某事有困难9.be close to 靠近;接近10.the best time to do sth. 做某事的最好时间11.choose to do sth. 选择做某事12.be far from 远离13.three quarters of the population 人口的四分之三14.on the one hand……on the other hand……一方面……另一方面……◆重点句子A部分1.—Have you ever been to the space museum? —你曾去过太空博物馆吗?—Yes, I have. How about you? —是的,我去过。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit9知识点归纳Unit 9: Have you ever been to a museum。
Knowledge Points Summary1.Key Phrases:At night: during the nightIn a more natural environment: in a setting that is more naturalAll year round: XXXXXX: XXXIn the dark: in a place without lightIn the past: in us timesHave been to: visited a placeScience museum: a museum focused on scienceHistory museum: a museum focused on historyXXX park: XXXGo XXX: visit a place that is not familiarGo skating: ice skateTake the subway: XXX systemA great way to XXXAll the old movie cameras: all the antique movie cameras Learn about something: gain knowledge about a topic On the weekend: during the weekendXXX: sleep in a tent in the mountainsPut up a tent: assemble a XXXIn such a rapid way: in a very fast mannerDifferent kinds of: us types ofDevelopment of toilets: the progress of XXXSocial groups: XXXXXX XXX: XXXMake a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets: XXXA nice place to XXXXXX of: many。
Unit 9 知识点【Section A】【重点短语】令人难以置信的是… It's unbelievable that ...游乐场 amusement park去某个不同的地方 go somewhere different……的发展 the development of ...鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.用精美的茶具 with beautiful tea sets一个有特殊主题的游乐园 an amusement park with a special theme乘船旅行 take a ride on the boat如此快速的进步 progress in such a rapid way引领:开创:导致 lead to让我们今天去某个不同的地方。
Let's go somewhere different today.【重点句型】难以置信科技进步的速度如此迅猛! It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!观看茶艺表演和喝茶本身一样令人高兴。
Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.我不知道将来电脑还能够做些什么事情。
I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.你曾经去过科学博物馆吗? Have you ever been to a science museum?我从未去过科学博物馆。
I have never been to a science museum.【重点单词】camera n. 照相机;摄影机;摄像机progress v.&n. 进步perfect adj. 完美的social adj. 社会的equator n. 赤道amusement n. 娱乐toilet n. 坐便器;厕所province n. 省份rapid adj. 迅速的【词形变换】难以置信科技进步的速度如此迅猛! It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!观看茶艺表演和喝茶本身一样令人高兴。