翻译文化类词汇
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•翻译文化类词汇一：部分名词性单词民间艺术folk arts高雅艺术refined art戏剧艺术theatrical art电影艺术cinematographic art爱国主义精神patriotism文化产业culture industry文化事业cultural undertaking文化交流cross-cultural communication文化冲突culture shock乡村文化rural culture民族文化national culture表演艺术performing art文化底蕴cultural deposit华夏祖先the Chinese ancestors同宗同源of the same origin中国文学Chinese literature中国武术Chinese martial art/Kung Fu 中国书法Chinese calligraphy中国画traditional Chinese painting 中国热Sinomania寓言fable传说legend传统节日traditional holidays春节Spring Festival才子佳人gifted scholars and beautiful ladies中华文明Chinese civilization二：常用固定搭配：（划线地方是重点哈）• 1. cultural insights 文化视角• 3. a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历• 4. abstract 抽象的• 5. concrete具体的• 6. move somebody to tears 使…感动落泪•7. get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐•8. venue场所•9. has its value 有其自己价值•10. inspiration灵感•11. scope of knowledge 知识面•12. spread knowledge 传播知识•13. lasting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品•14. abstruse 深奥的•15. break with old customs 抛弃传统•16. carry down from generation to generation 代代相传•17. advocate the new lifestyle. 倡导新的生活方式•18. entertainment 娱乐•19. be different from …与…不同•21. echo 共识•22. satiate people’s psychological demands 满足心理需求•23. attach more importance to …更重视…•24. spiritual enhancement 精神升华•25. a mirror of …是…的一面镜子，反映•26. determinant 决定性因素•27. eclipse 使…相形见绌•28. contribute to …有助于…•29. a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意的感觉•30. pastimes 消遣方式•31. nurture imagination 培养想象力•32. meditation 沉思•33. an essence of immortality 永恒的精髓•34. instructive 有启发性的•35. edification 熏陶•36. arouse one’s [/wv]curiosity[/wv] about something 引发某人对某事的好奇心•37. enrich one’s knowledge 丰富某人知识•38. value of knowledge 知识的价值•40. time is fleeting and art is long 时光飞逝，艺术永恒•41. cultural diversity 文化多元化•42. cultural treasures 文化宝藏•43. cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流•44. cultural reconstruction 文化重建•45. spiritual civilization 精神文明•46. heritage 遗产•47. achievements of art 艺术成就•48. tear down 拆除•49. humane historical sites 人文历史遗址•50. preserve the cultural relic s 保护文化遗产•51. blueprint 蓝图•52. skyscraper 摩天大楼•53. high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼•54. city construction 城市建设•55. well-structured 结构良好的•56. crystallization 结晶•57. visual enjoyment 视觉享受•58. driving force 驱动力•59. reconstruct 重建•60. destruct 破坏•61. architectural industry 建筑工业•62. map out 制定出•63. city designing 城市设计•64. beautify our life 美化我们的生活•65. human civilization 人类文明•66. cradle of culture 文化摇篮•67. mainstream culture 主流文化•68. cultural traditions 文化传统•69. national pride 民族自豪•70. local customs and practices 风土人情71. attract people’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球eye-catching•72. artistic taste 艺术品味•73. cornerstone 基石•74. be closely interrelated with…与…有密切关系•75. adhere to the tradition 坚持传统•76. architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为•77. carry forward …弘扬…•78. cultural needs 文化需求•79. reputation 声望•80. maintain the world peace 维护世界和平•81. artistic reflection 艺术反映•82. give publicity to…宣传…•83. burden 负担84. cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失•85. national identity and value 民族特性和价值观•86. remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解•87. symbol 象征•88. artistic standards 艺术水准•89. enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎•90. cultural devolution文化退化三：补充单词：消除愚昧eliminate ignorance扫除文盲eliminate (wipe out ) illiteracy大家回想一下扫除是不是还有remove？营造良好的文化环境create a healthy cultural environment 开展对外文化交流conduct cultural exchange with other countries博采各国文化之长draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 保护文化遗产preserve (这个词在去年的听说课上就出现过的) cultural heritage继承历史文化优秀传统carry on （carry forward 也可以对不对？）the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions以全新的面貌进入新世纪enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look普及科普知识，传播科学思想，倡导科学精神popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit提高公务员的综合素质improve the overall quality of civil servants制止盗版软件control the pirated software提供受教育机会offer a chance of education有力地推动教育的发展give a big push to the development of education具有浓郁东方气息→possess a rich oriental flavor 具有丰富的资源和众多的人口→boast abundant resources and populations古典文学精髓→quintessence/cream of classical literature取其精华，去其糟粕→select the essence and disc ard the gross。
