英语单词替换
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1) 俗话说 As the proverb says,…[写作] 俗话说，少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
[答案] As the proverb says, a lazy youth, a lousy age.2) 常言道 It is often said that…[写作] 常言道，无风不起浪。
[答案] It is often said that there’s no smoke without fire.3）众所周知 As we all know…[写作] 众所周知，小孩子免疫力比较低。
[答案] As we all know children tend to have poor immune system.4）一般来说 Generally speaking,….[写作] 总体来说，计算机的优点大于其不足。
[答案] Generally speaking, the benefits brought by computers outweigh its downside.5）严格来说 Technically,…[写作] 严格来说，这不算是一场革命，只能算是一次改革。
[答案] Technically, this is not a revolution. It’s only a reform.6）近来，Recently…, 或 Currently,….7）通常，基本上， In generally, 或 Usually, 或Essentially, 或Basically, 或Mostly8) 显然，It is easy to see thatit is quite clear that, ==it is quite obvious that, ==it is quite apparent that9) 无疑.....It goes without saying that…There is no doubt that….No one can deny that….10）的确 It is true that…11）我们认为，We believeWe thinkFrom our point of viewFrom our perspective12）长期以来， Over the years,13）随着....的发展 Along with the development in….14）对....., 人们持不同观点 various views exist as to==Various views exist with regard to…15）考虑到....In view of…,In consideration of…,Concerning…,Take…into consideration/accountAs far as … is concerned,[写作] 考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施. [答案] Concerning the seriousness of the matter, we have to take effective measures before it gets worse.16) 关于，至于 concerning, about, with reference to, with respect to, as to, with regard to, in regard to17）据估计 it’s estimated that….18）表示顺序 first, second, third, fourth….Firstly, secondly, thirdly, fourthly…To begin with, besides, and best of allFirst of all, in addition, and above all表示其次，还可以说my second concern is that…或是moreover19 与之相反 on the contrary, in contrast, conversely[写作] 与之相反的是, 在日本送礼是一种制度,一个优良惯例[答案] On the contrary, gift giving is an institution and a revered custom in Japan.20 如果，假如 if, provided that , on condition that[写作] 如果你去，我就也去[答案] I will go provided that you go too.21 我们主要关心的是 our major concern is. …..is our major/primary concern22 同样 similarly, likewise, ….[写作] 同样，男性如果运动量过大，也会缺铁[答案] similarly, males who have excessive exercise may also develop an iron deficiency.23 上所述, 综上所述 as stated above, on the basis of the above, as mentioned above,24 因此 consequently, hence, thus, as a result, therefore,[写作] 因此，我们要…[答案] hence, we should…..25 总之 all in all, as a final comment, in summary, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in conclusion, to summarize,四级常用替换词：1) 大多数人 most people→ the majority of the population2) 我相信 I believe→ from my standpoint, from my perspective3) 必须 must→ it is a must for us to…4) 知道 know→ be aware of5) 因为 because→in that6) 最后 at last→eventually7) 然而 but→however8) 如果 if→provided that9) 各行各业的人 all kinds of people→people from all walks of life10) 引起，导致 lead to→contribute to11) 人 people→individuals12) 好的 good→desirable, benefitial13) 怀的 bad→undesirable14) 很多many→ numerous15) 越来越more and more→ a increasing/mounting number of16) 很very→extremely17) 方面side→aspects18) 表明 show→demonstrate, indicate19) 利用 use→utilize20) 因此/结果so→therefore21) 提高 improve→enhance22) 强调/重视 emphasize→ attach great importance to23) 培养 develop→cultivate24) 破坏 destroy→undermine25) 解决 deal with →tackle26) 普遍的 everywhere→universal27) 明显的obvious→apparent28) 在当今社会in the modern society→in the current society29) 经常 often→frequently30) 使 make→enable1. A number of ，A great deal of，A great many， --- many/ a lot of 许多2. A great variety of ，A variety of ----- many kinds of 各种各样的3. Abundant -sufficient -ample –adequate-enough 足够的4. A majority of --- most of 大多数…5. Approximately – almost 大约…6. accelerate – go up—increase …增长7. Acquire---gain/ obtain – get 取得8. ….are highly condemned ---- people criticize．． Badly 猛烈抨击如; People criticize the uncivilized manners badly= uncivilized manners are highly condemned.9. Appeal to sb ---fascinate sb/ attract sb 某事非常吸引某人，或“某人非常喜欢…”10. appeal to ---call for 呼吁，号召 appeal to sb to do sth. 或call for sb. to do sth,11. Attempt to do --- want to do 想要…12. Astonish –shock / startle /surprise 吃惊，I am astonished/shocked/startled/surprised13. authority --- government 政府14. Available ---have free time 有时间 when do you have free time= when are you available?15. be addicted to – like I like computer games= I am addicted to computers games.16. Be/feel obliged to do sth ---- have to do / must do 必须we have to devote ourselves to our country= we are obliged to devote ourselves to our country17. be crucial to---be important to18. be confronted with – face with 遇到，面对，我们遇到了很多困难。
