B4U1 revision

Period 5 Revision & Consolidation1.扩充词汇,掌握本单元出现的课标词汇。

2.深入了解世界上若干领域中的杰出女性以及她们的生平经历。

3.深化对主谓一致用法的理解,通过练习加以运用。

重点单词1.achievement n.成就;功绩→achieve v.达到;完成;实现2.specialist n.专家;专业工作者→special adj.特殊的;专门的→specialize vi.专攻;专门从事3.connection n.连接;关系→connect v.连接anization n.组织;机构;团体→organize vt.组织;筹备;成立5.behave v.举止;表现→behavior n.行为;举止6.observe v.观察;观测;遵守→observation n.观察;观测7.respect v.& n.尊敬;尊重;敬意→respectable adj.值得尊敬的;正派的;体面的→respectful adj.有礼貌的;恭敬的8.argue v.争论;辩论→argument n.争论;辩论→argued adj.引起争论的9.crowd n.人群;观众v.挤满;使拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的10.inspire v.鼓舞;激发→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的;有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人的→inspiration n.鼓舞;灵感11.support v.支持;拥护→supporter n.支持者;拥护者12.refer vi.提到;参考;查阅→reference n.提及;涉及;参考;查阅;引文;参考书目;推荐信13.intend v.计划;打算→intention n.打算;目的;意图14.considerate adj.考虑周到的→consider v.考虑;认为→consideration n.考虑;体谅→considering prep.考虑到15.deliver v.递送;生(小孩);接生;发表(演讲等)→delivery n.投递;交货;分娩16.modest adj.谦虚的;谦让的;适度的重点短语1.devote... to把……奉献给2.human beings人类3.rather than 与其;而非4.move off 离开;起程;出发5.argue for 为……辩护6.argue with 与……争论7.argue against 争辩……(续表)重点短语8.set up 建立;创立;竖起9.crowd in 涌上心头;涌入脑海10.look down on / upon 蔑视;瞧不起11.refer to查阅;参考;谈到12.by chance 碰巧;凑巧e across 偶遇;碰见14.as well as 除……之外;也;还15.care for照顾;照看;喜爱16.be intended for 为……准备17.deliver a baby 接生18.be delivered to sp 被送到某地19.carry on继续;坚持20.fight for 为……而战重点句式Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.重点语法主谓一致品句填空1.It is really (令人鼓舞的) to hear that China plays a more and more important role in the international affairs.2.I (尊重) Jack s opinion on most subjects.3.You ll be looked down upon if you don t pay attention to your (行为) in public.4.The trip to Xiamen cost us five thousand yuan,but I think it was (值得的).nding on the moon for the first time was a great (成就).argue翻译下列单词或短语(1) vi. & vt.争论;辩论;争吵;主张;认为(2) 与某人争论/辩论某事(3) 为反对/赞成……而辩论(4) 说服某人做/不做某事(5) n.争论;辩论;争吵Ⅰ.完成句子(1)We (同他们辩论了)this problem for a long time.(2)He often (争吵)their housework with his wife.(3) (我们将讨论)the use of the articles tomorrow.Ⅱ.单项填空They argued each other where to spend the golden week.A.at; overB.over; onC.about; atD.with; about1.look down upon / on翻译下列短语(1) 蔑视;轻视;瞧不起(2) 调查;研究(3) 查阅;仰视(4) 盼望;期待(5) 仰视;尊敬Ⅰ.完成句子(1) (千万不要小看) people less superior to you.(2) (很多人敬仰你). You d better know what you are doing.(3)We (期望) finding further answers to the mystery of animal navigation.Ⅱ.单项填空I often the words I don t know in the dictionary or on the Internet.A.look upB.look atC.look forD.look into2.refer to翻译下列短语(1) 提到;参考;查阅(2) 把……称作……(3) vi.谈到;查阅;参考(4) n.提及;涉及;参考;参考书目(5)refer to中的to为,后接名词、代词或动名词等作宾语。

refer to和look up的用法区别:refer to作“查阅”讲,后接词典或参考书等词;look up作“查阅”讲,后接被查找的东西。

Ⅰ.完成句子(1)When I meet new words I don t know, I often the dictionary.(2)If you don t know a word, you can it in a dictionary.Ⅱ.单项填空It was foolish of him to his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A.stick toB.refer toC.keep toD.point toSuddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.我突然想到,在那个年代,一个女子接受医疗培训是多么困难啊。

“It hits me +从句”意为“我突然想到……”,it在句中作。

类似的句型:It occurs to sb that... “(某人)突然想到……”;It strikes sb that... “(某人)突然想到……”。

Ⅰ.句式仿写他没有想到她会拒绝他的邀请。

Ⅱ.单项填空It me all of a sudden that I had forgotten her birthday.A.occurredB.knockedC.beatD.hit主谓一致1.并列结构作主语,谓语用(1) ;当主语由and连接时,但它表示一个单一的概念,即指同一人或同一物时,谓语动词用单数形式,and 此时连接的两个词前只有一个冠词。

2.主谓一致中的就近一致原则:●当there be 句型的主语是一系列事物时,谓语动词应与最邻近的主语保持一致。

●当either...or..., neither...nor,not only...but also连接两个主语时,谓语动词与最邻近的主语保持一致。

如果句子是由here, there 引导,而主语又不止一个时,谓语动词通常也和最邻近的主语一致。

3.谓语动词与(2) 主语一致:当主语后面跟有with, together with, like, except, but, no less than, as well as等词引导的短语时,谓语动词与前面的主语一致。

4.谓语动词需用单数形式的情况:●代词each和由every, some, no, any等构成的复合代词作主语,或主语中含有each, every等,谓语动词需用单数形式。

●当主语是一本书或一条格言时,谓语动词常用单数形式。

●表示金钱、时间、价格或度量衡的复合名词作主语时,通常把这些名词看作一个整体,谓语动词一般用单数形式。

单项填空(1)The number of people who can afford to buy their own house more than 80%, but a number of houses .A.are; hasn t been builtB.are; has builtC.is; haven t been builtD.is; have built(2)E-mail, as well as telephones, an important part in daily communication.A.playB.playsC.playingD.is played(3)Alice, together with two boys, for having broken the rule in the class .A.was punishedB.punishedC.were punishedD.being punished(4)No bird and no beast in the lonely island.A.are seenB.is seenC.seeD.sees(5)A poet and artist coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.A.isB.areC.wasD.wereⅠ.品句填空1.They do not d the mail that their customer specifically requests to receive.2.She wanted to i her students by having them listen to this instructive speech.3.You didn t tell me you could sing so well—you re very m .4.C is difficult when two people don t speak the same language.5.The dog lay in the s of the big trees to shelter from the burning sunshine. Ⅱ.选词填空respect; behave; observe; argue; connect1.The among the two parties was blown up by the press.2.The police a man leaving the room.3.The students have great for their history teacher.4.The little boy with great courage in the face of the gunman.5.I have no immediate with him.Ⅲ.单句改错1.Mary is one of the girls who is always on time.2.Tom is the only one of the members who are going to be promoted.3.The singer and dancer are to attend our party.4.Interest, as well as prospects, are important when one looks for a job.5.A number of cars is parked in front of the park.6.Mathematics are the language of science.7.Many a person have read the novel.●温馨贴士本课时是一节单元复习课,本单元的知识结构图解如下:Period 5 Revision & Consolidation知识记忆与理解基础学习交流1.inspiring2.respect3.behavior4.worthwhile5.achievement思维探究与创新重点单词探究考点微博(1)argue (2)argue with sb on / about / over sth(3)argue against / for (4)argue sb into / out of doing sth (5)argument牛刀小试Ⅰ.(1)argued with them about (2)quarrels about (3)We ll discussⅡ.D 句意:他们为去哪过黄金周这一问题,而争论。