(初二)人教版八年级下册英语(第七单元单词表)

新人教版八年级下册英语单词表(人教版八年级英语下册)Uint1第一单元词组和短语1. will v.将；会；要2. robot n.机器人3. everything pron.每件事物4. paper n.纸;纸张5. use v.使用;利用6. fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数7. less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小8. pollution n.污染9. tree n.树;树木10. building n.建筑物;房屋11. astronaut n.宇航员，航天员12. rocket n.火箭13. space n.空间;太空14. space station 空间站15. fly v.飞行16. took v.（take的过去式）17. moon n.月亮;月球18. fall v.落下;跌落;变为19. fell v.(fall的过去式)20. fall in love with 爱上21. parrot n.鹦鹉22. alone adv.单独地;孤独地23. pet n.宠物24. probably adv.大概;或许25. suit n.一套衣服26. able adj.能;能够27. be able to 能够……；得以……28. dress v.穿衣29. casually adv.非正式地；随意地30. which pron.哪个;哪几个31. even adv.甚至32. The World Cup 世界杯33. wrote v.(write的过去式)34. myself pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人35. interview n.面试;面谈36. predict v.预报；预言37. future n.将来;未来38. prediction n.预言；预测39. came v.(come的过去式)40. come true 实现；达到41. Sound n.声音42. Company n.公司43. Thought v.(think的过去式)44. Fiction n.小说45. unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的46. scientist n.科学家47. in the future 未来;将来48. hundreds of 大量;许多49. already adv.早已;已经50. made v.(make的过去式)51. factory n.工厂52. simple adj.简单的;简易的53. such adj.这样的;这种54. bored adj.厌烦的；厌倦的55. everywhere adv.各地;到处56. human n.人;人类57. shape n.外形;形状58. huge n.巨大的;极大的59. earthquake n.地震60. snake n.蛇61. possible adj.可能的62. electric adj.电的;导电的63. toothbrush n.牙刷64. seem v.像是;似乎65. impossible adj.不可能的;不会发生的66. housework n.家务;家务事67. rating n.级别；等级uint2第二单元词组和短语1. keep out 不让……进入2. play v.播放3. part-time job 兼职工作4. argue v.争论;争吵5. wrong adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的6. style n.风格7. out of style 不时髦的，过时的8. could modal v. can的过去式9. What’s the matter 怎么了10. call sb. up 打电话给……11. ticket n.票;入场券12. surprise v.使惊奇;使意外13. on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话14. pay for 付款15. okay adj.好的16. either adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的adv.同样地(不…);也(不…)17. bake v.烤；烘18. bake sale 面包或糕饼的售卖活动19. tutor n.家庭教师20. original adj.新颖的21. the same as 与……同样的22. in style 时髦的；流行的23. haircut n.理发；发型24. except prep.除;把--除外25. upset adj.心烦的，沮丧的26. return v.归还；送回27. fail v.失败28. get on 相处；进展29. football n.足球30. until prep.到--为止31. fit v.适合;适应32. as……as possible 尽可能……33. pressure n.压力34. complain v.抱怨；控诉35. include v.包括;包含36. pushy adj.固执己见的；一意孤行的37. push v.推；推动；督促38. sent v.发送;寄39. all kinds of 各种；许多40. compare v.比较41. crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的42. themselves pron.(反身代词)他(她,它)们自己43. adult n.成年人44. on the one hand （在）一方面45. organized adj.有组织的46. on the other hand （在）另一方面47. freedom n.自由uint3第三单元词组和短语1. UFO abbr.不行飞行物；飞碟2. barber n.（为男子服务的）理发师3. barber shop 理发店4. bathroom n.浴室5. bedroom n.卧室;寝室6. kitchen n.厨房7. get out 出去；离开8. cut v.剪；切；割9. alien n.从另一个世界来的生物；外星人10. bought v.(buy的过去式)11. land v.着陆12. got v.(get的过去式)13. shirt n.衬衫;衬衣14. take off 起飞15. while conj.当……的时候16. experience n.经历;体验17. imagine v.想象；设想18. strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的19. follow v.跟随;追随20. amazing adj.令人惊奇的21. kid v.开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗22. scared adj.恐惧的23. climb v.攀登;爬24. jump v.跳跃25. shout v.呼喊;呼叫26. rode v.(ride的过去式)27. Memphis 孟菲斯（美国一城市）28. train station 火车站29. ran v.(run的过去式)30. run away 逃跑；跑掉31. anywhere adv.任何地方32. met v.(meet的过去式)33. come in 进来34. happen v.发生35. accident n.事故36. Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场37. plane n.飞机38. heard v.(hear的过去式)39. modern adj.现代的;现代化的40. kill v.杀死;致死41. murder v. and n.谋杀;凶杀42. hear about 听说43. bright adj.明亮的;发亮的44. playground n.运动场;操场45. bell n.钟;铃;门铃46. rang v.(ring的过去式)47. told v.(tell的过去式)48. close v.关闭49. silence n.寂静;沉静50. take place 发生51. recent adj.最近的；近来的52. World Trade Center 世界贸易中心53. destroy v.破坏；毁坏54. terrorist n.恐怖分子55. meaning n.意思;含义56. as……as 像……（一样）57. became v.(become的过去式)58. flight n.航班，班机59. earth n.地球60. hero n.英雄61. flew v.(fly的过去式)unit4第四单元词组和短语1. mad adj.很生气的；气愤的2. anymore adv.再也（不）；（不）再；3. snack n.小吃4. direct speech 直接引语5. reported speech 间接引语6. first of all 首先7. message n.消息;信息8. pass on 传递9. suppose v.假定;认为;期望10. be supposed to 被期望或被要求…11. hard-working adj.勤勉的，努力工作的12. do well in 在……方面做得好13. grandfather n.爷爷；外祖父14. in good health 身体健康15. report card 成绩单16. nervous adj.神经紧张的;不安的17. envelope n.信封18. return v.回来；返回19. semester n.学期20. Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队21. true adj.真实的22. disappointing adj.使人失望的；令人扫兴的23. lucky adj.幸运的24. copy v.复制;抄袭25. hers pron.（名词性物主代词）她的26. own adj.自己的27. get over 克服；恢复；原谅28. poor adj.贫穷的；穷困的29. village n.乡村30. Peking University 北京大学31. graduate n.大学毕业生32. volunteer n.志愿者33. The Ministry of Education 教育部34. rural adj.乡下的，乡村的35. area n.地区;地域36. meter n.米;公尺37. sea level 海平面38. thin adj.稀薄的39. ate v.(eat的过去式)40. fortunately adv.幸运地41. decision n.决定;决心42. husband n.丈夫43. dormitory n.宿舍44. senior high school 高中45. Open up 打开46. start n.开始;开端47. influence n.影响48. return v.回来;返回49. hometown n.家乡;故乡50. care for 照料；照顾51. border n.边界，边境52. UNICEF(United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund) addr.联合国儿童基金会53. WWF(World Wildlife Fund) abbr.世界野生动物基金会54. Greenpeace “绿色和平”组织55. danger n.危险unit5第五单元词组和短语1. have a great time 玩的愉快2. organize v.组织3. take away 拿走4. clean-up 清除；打扫5. flower n.花6. agent n.代理人；代理商7. around the world 在世界各地8. make a living 谋生9. Against prep.反对10. charity n.慈善团体；慈善事业11. chance n.机会;机遇12. all the time 一直13. injured adj.受伤的；受损害的14. sincerely adv.真诚地15. lawyer n.律师16. tonight n.今晚;今夜17. mobile phone 移动电话Review of units 1-51. What’s the problem? 怎么了？2. fat adj.胖的;肥的3. window n.窗户4. play football 踢足球5. consequence n.结果6. explain v.解释;说明7. following adj.下列的；下述的8. 为了……unit6第六单元词组和短语1. collect v.收集;搜集2. shell n.贝壳；壳3. Marathon n.（体育）马拉松赛跑4. skating v.滑冰5. pair n.一对;一双6. skate n.溜冰鞋7. since prep.自从;从……以来8. raise v.筹集9. several adj.几个的；数个的10. skater n.溜冰者11. stamp n.邮票12. kite n.风筝13. monster n.怪物，妖怪14. globe n.球状体；球体15. anyone pron.任何人16. run out of 用完；用尽17. store v.储存18. cake n.蛋糕；糕、饼类食品19. particularly adv.特别；尤其；异乎寻常的20. collector n.收藏家21. by the way 顺便；附带说说22. common adj.共同的；公共的23. extra adj.额外的24. coin n.钱币；硬币25. topic n.话题；主题26. been v.(be的过去分词)27. be interested in 对……感兴趣28. writer n.作家，作者29. capital n.省会，首都30. European adj.欧洲的；欧洲人（的）31. dynasty n.朝代；王朝32. Russian adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人（的）33. character n.(著名的)人物；名人34. Australian adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人35. Jewish adj.犹太人的；犹太族的36. Jew n.犹太人37. more than 比……多38. thousand n.一千39. emperor n.皇帝40. foreigner n.外国人41. quite adv.相当；十分42. certain adj.确实的；无疑的43. the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会44. far away 在远处45. miss v.思念；想念unit7第七单元词组和短语1. not at all 一点也不2. turn down 把……调低；关小3. yard n.院子4. right away 立刻；马上5. dish n.盘；碟6. task n.任务；工作；作业7. poster n.海报8. waitress n.女服务生9. brought v.(bring的过去式)10. clothes n.衣服11. solution n.解答12. line n.排；队；列13. wait in line 排队等候14. annoy v.使恼怒，使生气15. annoyed adj.恼怒的，生气的16. polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的17. perhaps adv.或许；大概18. door n.门19. return v.归还；返回20. cut in line 插队21. voice n.声音22. at first 首先23. term n.术语24. etiquette n.礼节25. normal adj.正常的；正规的26. behavior n.行为；举止；表现27. Asian adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的28. keep down 控制；抑制29. uncomfortable adj.不舒服的30. impolite adj.无理的；粗鲁的31. allow v.允许；承认32. public n.公众33. take care 当心；小心34. cough v.咳嗽35. break the rule 违反规则36. break v.打破，违背37. politely adv.客气地；斯文地38. smoke v.抽烟；吸烟39. put out 熄灭;关灯40. cigarette n.香烟41. criticize v.批判;批评42. careful adj.当心的；小心的43. drop v.落下；掉下44. litter n.垃圾45. behave v.举止；表现46. pick v.采；摘；挑选47. pick up 捡起unit8第八单元词组和短语1. comment n.评论；意见2. album n.集子；唱片集；相片簿3. personal adj.私人的；个人的4. special adj.特别的；特殊的；专门的5. receive v.收到；接受6. gave v.(give的过去式)7. guy n.家伙；人8. spider n.蜘蛛9. mouse n.（pl.mice）老鼠10. hamster n.仓鼠11. snake n.蛇12. turtle n.海龟13. child n.孩子；儿女14. pot-bellied adj.大腹便便的；大肚子的15. pig n.猪16. advantage n.有利条件；优点17. disadvantage n.不利条件；缺点18. popular adj.流行的19. perfect adj.完美的，理想的20. rabbit n.兔；野兔21. clean adj.清洁的；干净的22. company n.伙伴23. cost v.价值（若干）；花（多少钱）24. asleep adj.睡着的25. fall asleep 入睡26. choose v.选择27. present n.礼物28. open v.打开29. later adv.稍后；随后30. given v.（give的过去分词）31. give away 赠送；分发32. bench n.长凳；长椅33. rather 而不是34. Sweden 瑞典35. instead adv.代替；而不是36. enter v.参加；进入37. nearly adv.几乎38. sang v.（sing的过去式）39. clearly adv.清楚地；明显地40. stage n.舞台41. native adj.本地的；本国的42. native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人；说本族语的人43. winner n.胜利者44. modest adj.谦虚的，谦让的45. interested adj.感兴趣的46. encourage v.鼓励47. progress n.进步；前进48. Beijinger 北京人49. suggest v.建议；提议50. take an interested in 对……感兴趣51. hear of 听说52. make progress 取得进步；取得进展53. besides prep.而且；除……之外54. make friends with 与……交友55. statement n.声明；陈述56. mention v.提及；说起57. drive v.开车；驾驶unit9第九单元词组和短语1. amusement n.娱乐；消遣2. neither pron.（二者）都不3. 玩的愉快4. Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园5. Mickey Mouse 米老鼠6. Donald Duck 唐老鸭7. character n.人物；角色8. seen v.(see的过去分词)9. theme n.主题10. attraction n.有吸引力的事物（人）11. roller coaster 过山车12. cruise n.巡游；巡航13. board n.甲板14. on board 在船上15. route n.路线16. end up 结束17. island n.岛；岛屿18. especially adv.特别；尤其19. exchange student n.交换生20. attendant n.服务员21. flight attendant 空中服务员22. discover v.发现23. requirement n.要求，必要条件24. guide n.导游25. tour guide 导游26. three quarters n.四分之三27. foreign adj.外国的；外来的28. film n.电影29. southeast n.东南adj.东南的30. wonderful adj.极好的31. holiday n.假日；假期节日32. quarter n.四分之一；一刻钟33. population n.人口34. fear v.害怕；担心35. brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的36. excellent adj.卓越的；极好的37. Indian adj.印度的；印度人的38. Night Safari 夜间野生动物园39. dark n.黄昏；黑暗40. fox n.狐狸41. wake v.醒来；唤醒42. wake up 睡醒；醒来43. daytime n.白天；日间44. natural adj.自然的；自然界的45. environment n.环境46. temperature n.温度47. all year round 一年到头，终年48. equator n.赤道49. whenever conj.无论如何50. spring n.春天51. autumn n.秋天52. season n.季节53. type n.类型54. awake adj.醒着的unit 10第十单元词组和短语1. Franklin 富兰克林湖2. noon n.中午3. sandy adj.含沙的4. goodbye int.再见5. look through 浏览6. bookstore n.书店7. cross v.穿过；横过；越过8. elevator n.电梯9. low adj.低的10. slow adj.慢的；缓慢的11. fan n.迷；狂热迷12. note n.短信；笔记13. come along 出现；发生14. get along 相处15. baby n.婴儿；小孩16. at least 至少17. traffic n.交通18. least adj.(little的最高级) Review of units 6-101. review n.复习;回顾2. Erhu 二胡（乐器名）3. subtitle n.(电影或电视上的)字幕。

人教版八年级下册英语课本单词表精品文档人教版八年级下册英语课本单词表人教版八年级下册英语课本单词表:第7-10单元unit7第七单元词组和短语1. not at all 一点也不. turn down 把……调低;关小. yard n.院子. right away 立刻;马上. dish n.盘;碟. task n.任务;工作;作业. poster n.海报. waitress n.女服务生. brought v.(bring的过去式)10. clothes n.衣服11. solution n.解答12. line n.排;队;列13. wait in line 排队等候14. annoy v.使恼怒，使生气15. annoyed adj.恼怒的，生气的16. polite adj.有礼貌的;客气的17. perhaps adv.或许;大概18. door n.门1 / 9精品文档19. return v.归还;返回0. cut in line 插队1. voice n.声音2. at first 首先3. term n.术语4. etiquette n.礼节5. normal adj.正常的;正规的. behavior n.行为;举止;表现7. Asian adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的8. keep down 控制;抑制. uncomfortable adj.不舒服的0. impolite adj.无理的;粗鲁的1. allow v.允许;承认. public n.公众3. take care 当心;小心. cough v.咳嗽. break the rule 违反规则. break v.打破，违背7. politely adv.客气地;斯文地. smoke v.抽烟;吸烟. put out 熄灭;关灯0. cigarette n.香烟2 / 9精品文档1. criticize v.批判;批评. careful adj.当心的;小心的3. drop v.落下;掉下4. litter n.垃圾5. behave v.举止;表现. pick v.采;摘;挑选7. pick up 捡起unit8第八单元词组和短语1. comment n.评论;意见. album n.集子;唱片集;相片簿. personal adj.私人的;个人的. special adj.特别的;特殊的;专门的. receive v.收到;接受. gave v.(give的过去式). guy n.家伙;人. spider n.蜘蛛. mouse n.()老鼠10. hamster n.仓鼠11. snake n.蛇12. turtle n.海龟13. child n.孩子;儿女14. pot-bellied adj.大腹便便的;大肚子的3 / 9精品文档15. pig n.猪16. advantage n.有利条件;优点17. disadvantage n.不利条件;缺点18. popular adj.流行的19. perfect adj.完美的，理想的0. rabbit n.兔;野兔1. clean adj.清洁的;干净的2. company n.伙伴3. cost v.价值(若干);花(多少钱)4. asleep adj.睡着的5. fall asleep 入睡. choose v.选择7. present n.礼物8. open v.打开. later adv.稍后;随后0. given v.(give的过去分词)1. give away 赠送;分发. bench n.长凳;长椅3. rather 而不是. Sweden 瑞典. instead adv.代替;而不是. enter v.参加;进入4 / 9精品文档7. nearly adv.几乎. sang v.(sing的过去式). clearly adv.清楚地;明显地0. stage n.舞台1. native adj.本地的;本国的. native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人;说本族语的人3. winner n.胜利者4. modest adj.谦虚的，谦让的5. interested adj.感兴趣的. encourage v.鼓励7. progress n.进步;前进. Beijinger 北京人. suggest v.建议;提议0. take an interested in 对……感兴趣1. hear of 听说. make progress 取得进步;取得进展3. besides prep.而且;除……之外. make friends with 与……交友5. statement n.声明;陈述. mention v.提及;说起7. drive v.开车;驾驶5 / 9精品文档unit9第九单元词组和短语1. amusement n.娱乐;消遣. neither pron.(二者)都不. 玩的愉快. Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园. Mickey Mouse 米老鼠. Donald Duck 唐老鸭. character n.人物;角色. seen v.(see的过去分词). theme n.主题10. attraction n.有吸引力的事物(人)11. roller coaster 过山车12. cruise n.巡游;巡航13. board n.甲板14. on board 在船上15. route n.路线16. end up 结束17. island n.岛;岛屿18. especially adv.特别;尤其19. exchange student n.交换生0. attendant n.服务员1. flight attendant 空中服务员6 / 9精品文档2. discover v.发现3. requirement n.要求，必要条件4. guide n.导游5. tour guide 导游. three quarters n.四分之三7. foreign adj.外国的;外来的8. film n.电影. southeast n.东南 adj.东南的0. wonderful adj.极好的1. holiday n.假日;假期节日. quarter n.四分之一;一刻钟3. population n.人口. fear v.害怕;担心. brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的. excellent adj.卓越的;极好的7. Indian adj.印度的;印度人的. Night Safari 夜间野生动物园. dark n.黄昏;黑暗0. fox n.狐狸1. wake v.醒来;唤醒. wake up 睡醒;醒来7 / 9精品文档3. daytime n.白天;日间4. natural adj.自然的;自然界的5. environment n.环境. temperature n.温度7. all year round 一年到头，终年. equator n.赤道. whenever conj.无论如何0. spring n.春天1. autumn n.秋天. season n.季节3. type n.类型. awake adj.醒着的unit 10第十单元词组和短语1. Franklin 富兰克林湖. noon n.中午. sandy adj.含沙的. goodbye int.再见. look through 浏览. bookstore n.书店. cross v.穿过;横过;越过. elevator n.电梯. low adj.低的8 / 9精品文档10. slow adj.慢的;缓慢的11. fan n.迷;狂热迷12. note n.短信;笔记13. come along 出现;发生14. get along 相处15. baby n.婴儿;小孩16. at least 至少17. traffic n.交通18. least adj.(little的最高级)Review of units-101. review n.复习;回顾. Erhu 二胡(乐器名). subtitle n.(电影或电视上的)字幕. web page 网页看了“人教版八年级下册英语课本单词表”的人还看了: 9 / 9。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 7 重点单词、词组Animals:1. panda 熊猫2. koala 考拉3. giraffe 长颈鹿4. tiger 老虎5. lion 狮子6. elephant 大象7. pet 宠物8. cat 猫形容词：1. cute 可爱的 2. lazy 懒惰的 3. smart 聪明的4. beautiful 漂亮的5. scary 吓人的6. shy 害羞的国家：1. Australia 澳大利亚 2. South Africa 南非词组：1. kind of = a little 有点儿 a kind of 一种2. walk on two legs 用两条腿走路3. sleep for a long time 睡很长一段时间4. be friendly to ... 对...很友好5. save the elephants 拯救大象6 .a symbol of... 一个…的标志/象征7. the first flag 第一面旗帜8. forget to do sth 忘记去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事9. get lost = be lost 迷路10. places with food and water 有食物和水源的地方11. be in great danger 处于极大危险之中12. cut down trees 砍倒树13. kill elephants for their ivory 为了象牙杀死大象14. over = more than 超过15. be made of... 由...制成。

人教版八年级下册英语第七单元单词In the eighth grade English textbook, Unit 7 introduces a range of useful vocabulary words. These words are not just important for language learning but also for daily communication and understanding English texts. Let's take a look at some of the words that are covered in this unit.The first word we encounter is "justice." Justice refers to the quality of being fair and unbiased, especially in the law or in treating others. It is an essential value in society and is seen as a moral principle.Another word is "influence." Influence means the power to affect someone or something, usually in a positive way. It can come from a person's actions, advice, or personal characteristics.Moving on, we have the word "advocate." An advocate is someone who supports or speaks in favor of a particular cause, often being a voice for those who are unable to speak for themselves. Advocates can be found in various fields such as human rights, environmental protection, and education.Next, we have the word "justice." Justice refers to the quality of being fair and unbiased, especially in the law or in treating others. It is an essential value in society and is seen as a moral principle. Another word is "justify." Justify means to provide a reason or explanation for something, especially when it is challenged or questioned. It is important to be able to justify our actions or opinions in order to gain understanding and acceptance from others.Next, we have the word "equality." Equality is the state of being equal in rights, status, or opportunities. It is the belief that everyone should be treated fairly and have the same rights and opportunities regardless of their gender, race, or social class.Moving on, we have "liberty." Liberty refers to the state of being free from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority. It encompasses the idea of personal freedom and the ability to exercise one's rights and choices without interference.Lastly, we have "tolerance." Tolerance means accepting and respecting differences, opinions, or behavior that may be different from our own. It is an important value in promoting harmony and understanding in diverse societies.These are just a few of the vocabulary words covered in Unit 7 of the eighth-grade English textbook. Mastering these words will not only enhance your language skills but also broaden your understanding of important concepts in society.在八年级英语教材第七单元中，引入了一系列有用的词汇。

第七单元八下英语单词English Answer.Unit 7。

Lesson 1: Around the World.vocabulary: around, world, continent, country, map, ocean, north, south, east, west.Lesson 2: A Visit to the Great Wall.vocabulary: Great Wall, China, famous, history, emperor, dynasty, build, section, tower, wall.Lesson 3: A Day in Beijing.vocabulary: Beijing, capital, China, Tiananmen Square, Forbidden City, Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, Hutong.Lesson 4: Shanghai.vocabulary: Shanghai, biggest, city, China, Huangpu River, Bund, modern, landmark.Lesson 5: Hong Kong.vocabulary: Hong Kong, China, island, city, Special Administrative Region, Victoria Harbour, The Peak, skyline.Lesson 6: Taipei.vocabulary: Taipei, Taiwan, capital, city, National Palace Museum, Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall, Taipei 101。

Lesson 7: Southeast Asia.vocabulary: Southeast Asia, region, country, Thailand, Vietnam, Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia.Lesson 8: Travel Tips.vocabulary: travel, tip, passport, visa, luggage, check in, boarding pass, security check, customs, baggage claim.中文回答。

人教版八年级下册初中英语单词Unit1matter/'mætə(r)/n.问题；事情What's the matter?怎么了?出什么事了?sore/sɔ:(r)/adj.疼痛的；酸痛的have a cold感冒stomachache/'stʌməkeɪk/n.胃痛；腹痛have a stomachache胃痛foot/fʊt/n.脚；足neck/nek/n.颈；脖子stomach/'stʌmək/n.胃；腹部throat/θrəʊt/n.咽喉；喉咙fever/'fi:və(r)/n.发烧lie/laɪ/v.(lay/leɪ/)躺；平躺lie down躺下rest/rest/v.&n.放松；休息cough/kɒf/,/kɔ:f/n.&v.咳嗽X-ray/ˈeksreɪ/n.X射线；X光toothache/'tu:θeɪk/n.牙痛take one's temperature量体温headache/'hedeɪk/n.头痛have a fever发烧break/breɪk/n.间歇；休息take breaks(take a break)休息hurt/hɜ:(r)t/v.(hurt/hɜ:(r)t/)(使)疼痛；受伤passenger/'pæsɪndʒə(r)/n.乘客；旅客off/ɒf/,/ɔ:f/adv.&prep.离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉get off下车to one's surprise使……惊讶的；出乎……意料onto/'ɒntu/,/'ɑːntu/prep.向；朝trouble/'trʌbl/n.问题；苦恼hit/hɪt/v.(hit/hɪt/)(用手或器具)击；打right away立即；马上get into陷入；参与herself/hɜ:(r)'self/pron.(she的反身代词)她自己bandage/'bændɪdʒ/n.绷带v.用绷带包扎press/pres/v.压；挤；按sick/sɪk/adj.生病的；有病的knee/ni:/n.膝；膝盖nosebleed/'nəʊzbli:d/n.鼻出血breathe/bri:ð/v.呼吸sunburned/ˈsʌnbɜ:(r)nd/adj.晒伤的ourselves/ˌaʊə(r)'selvz/pron.(we的反身代词)我们自己climber/'klaɪmə(r)/n.登山者；攀登者be used to习惯于……；适应于……risk/rɪsk/n.&v.危险；风险；冒险take risks(take a risk)冒险accident/'æksɪdənt/n.(交通)事故；意外遭遇situation/ˌsɪtʃu'eɪʃn/n.情况；状况kilo/ˈki:ləʊ/(=kilogram)n.千克；公斤rock/rɒk/,/rɑːk/n.岩石run out(of)用尽；耗尽knife/naɪf/n.(pl.knives/naivz/)刀cut off切除blood/blʌd/n.血mean/mi:n/v.(meant/ment/)意思是；打算；意欲get out of离开；从……出来importance/ɪm'pɔ:(r)tns/n.重要性；重要decision/dɪ'sɪʒn/n.决定；抉择control/kənˈtrəʊl/v.限制；约束；管理；控制be in control of掌管；管理spirit/'spɪrɪt/n.勇气；意志death/deθ/n.死；死亡give up放弃nurse/nɜ:(r)s/n.护士Judy/'dʒu:dɪ/朱迪(女名)Nancy/'nænsɪ/南希(女名) Mandy/'mænde/曼迪(女名)Aron/'erən/Ralston/'rɔ:lstən/阿伦·罗尔斯顿Utah/'ju:tɑ:/犹他州(美国)Unit2clean up打扫(或清楚)干净cheer/tʃɪə/,/tʃɪr/v.欢呼；喝彩cheer up(使)变得更高兴；振奋起来give out分发；散发volunteer/ˌvɒlən'tɪə/,/ˌvɑːlən'tɪr/v.义务做；自愿做n.志愿者come up with想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)put off推迟sign/saɪn/n.标志；信号notice/'nəʊtɪs/n.通知；通告；注意v.注意到；意识到hand out/分发call up打电话给(某人)；征召used to曾经……；过去……lonely/'ləʊnlɪ/adj.孤独的；寂寞的care for照顾；非常喜欢several/'sevrəl/pron.几个；数个；一些strong/strɒŋ/,/strɔ:ŋ/adj.强烈的；强壮的feeling/'fi:lɪŋ/n.感觉；感触satisfaction/ˌsætɪs'fækʃn/n.满足；满意joy/dʒɔɪ/n.高兴；愉快owner/'əʊnə(r)/n.物主；主人try out参加……选拔；试用journey/'dʒɜ:(r)ni/n.(尤指长途)旅行；行程raise/reɪz/v.募集；征集midnight/'midnait/n.午夜；子夜alone/ə'ləʊn/adv.独自；单独repair/rɪ'peə/,/rɪ'per/v.修理修补fix/fɪks/v.修理；安装fix up修理；装饰give away赠送；捐赠take after(外貌或行为)像broken/'brəʊkən/adj.破损的；残缺的wheel/wi:l/n.车轮；轮子letter/'letə(r)/n.信；函Miss/mɪs/n.女士；小姐set up建立；设立disabled/dɪs'eɪbld/adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的make a difference影响；有作用blind/blaɪnd/adj.瞎的；失明的deaf/def/adj.聋的imagine/ɪ'mædʒɪn/v.想象；设想difficulty/'dɪfɪkəlti/n.困难；难题open/'əʊpən/v.开；打开door/dɔ:(r)/n.门carry/'kæri/v.拿；提；扛train/treɪn/v.训练；培训excited/ɪk'saɪtɪd/adj.激动的；兴奋的training/'treɪnɪŋ/n.训练；培训kindness/'kaɪndnəs/n.仁慈；善良clever/'klevə(r)/adj.聪明的；聪颖的understand/ˌʌndə(r)'stænd/v.(understood/ˌʌndə(r)'stʊd/)理解；领会change/tʃeɪndʒ/v.&n.变化；改变interest/'ɪntrəst/n.兴趣；关注；v.使感兴趣；使关注sir/sɜ:(r)/n.先生(用于正是信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时，写为Sir)madam/'mædəm/n.夫人；女士(用于正是信函中对不知名的nv性收信人的称呼时，写为Madam)Mario/'mæriəʊ/,/'mɑːriəʊ/马里奥(男名)Jimmy/'dʒɪmi/吉米(男名)Unit3rubbish/'rʌbɪʃ/n.垃圾；废弃物take out the rubbish倒垃圾fold/fəʊld/v.折叠；对折sweep/swi:p/v.(swept/swept/)扫；打扫floor/flɔ:(r)/n.地板mess/mes/n.杂乱；不整洁throw/θrəʊ/v.(threw/θru:/)扔；掷all the time频繁；反复neither/'naɪðə,'ni:ðə(r)/adv.也不pron.两者都不shirt/ʃɜ:(r)t/n.衬衫as soon as一……就……pass/pɑ:s/,/pæs/v.给；递；走过；通过borrow/'bɒrəʊ/,/'bɑːrəʊ/v.借；借用lend/lend/v.(lent/lent/)借给；借出finger/'fɪŋgə/n.手指hate/heɪt/v.厌恶；讨厌chore/tʃɔ:(r)/n.杂务；乏味无聊的工作while/waɪl/conj.与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而snack/snæk/n.点心；小吃；快餐stress/stres/n.精神压力；心理负担waste/weɪst/n.浪费；垃圾v.浪费；滥用in order to目的是；为了provide/prə'vaɪd/v.提供；供应anyway/'enɪweɪ/adv.而且；加之depend/dɪ'pend/v.依靠；信赖depend on依靠；信赖develop/dɪ'veləp/v.发展；壮大independence//ˌɪndɪ'pendəns/n.独立fairness/'feənəs/,/'fernəs/n.公正性；合理性since/sɪns/conj.因为；既然prep.,conj.&adv.从……以后；自……以来neighbor/'neibə(r)/(=neighbour)n.邻居take care of照顾；处理ill/ɪl/adj.有病；不舒服drop/drɒp/,/drɑːp/v.落下；掉下independent/'ɪndɪ'pendənt/adj.独立的；自主的fair/feə/,/fer/adj.合理的；公平的unfair/ˌʌn'feə/,/ˌʌn'fer/adj.不合理的；不公正的Sandy/'sændɪ/桑迪(女名)Unit4allow/ə'laʊ/v.允许；准许wrong/rɒŋ/,/rɔ:ŋ/adj.有毛病；错误的What's wrong?哪儿不舒服?look through快速查看；浏览guess/ges/v.猜测；估计deal/di:l/n.协议；交易big deal重要的事work out成功地发展；解决get on with和睦相处；关系良好relation/rɪ'leɪʃn/n.关系；联系；交往communication/kəˌmju:nɪ'keɪʃn/n.交流；沟通argue/'ɑ:(r)gju:/v.争吵；争论cloud/klaʊd/n.云；云朵elder/'eldə(r)/adj.年级较长的instead/ɪn'sted/adv.代替；反而；却whatever/wɒt'evə/,/wɑːtevər/pron.任何；每一nervous/'nɜ:(r)vəs/adj.焦虑的；担忧的offer/'ɒfə/,/'ɑːfər/v.主动提出；自愿给予proper/'prɒpə/,/prɑːpər/adj.正确的；恰当的secondly/'sekəndlɪ/adv.第二；其次communicate/kə'mju:nɪkeɪt/v.交流；沟通explain/ɪk'spleɪn/v.解释；说明clear/klɪə/,/klɪr/adj.清楚易懂的；晴朗的copy/'kɒpi/,/'kɑːpi/v.抄袭；模仿；复制；复印return/rɪ'tɜ:(r)n/v.归还；回来；返回anymore/ˌenɪ'mɔ:(r)/adv.(常用于否定句和疑问句末)再也(不)；(不)再member/'membə(r)/n.成员；分子pressure/'preʃə(r)/n.压力compete/kəm'pi:t/v.竞争；对抗opinion/ə'pɪnjən/n.意见；想法；看法skill/skɪl/n.技艺；技巧typical/'tɪpɪkl/adj.典型的football/'fʊtbɔ:l/n.(美式)橄榄球；足球cut out删除；删去quick/kwɪk/adj.快的；迅速的；时间短暂的continue/kən'tɪnju:/v.持续；继续存在compare/kəm'peə/,/kəm'mper/v.比较compare with比较；对比crazy/'kreɪzi/adj.不理智的；疯狂的push/pʊʃ/v.鞭策；督促；推动development/dɪ'veləpmənt/n.发展；发育；成长cause/kɔ:z/v.造成；引起usual/'ju:ʒʊəl/adj.通常的；寻常的in one's opinion依……看perhaps/pə(r)'hæps/adv.可能；大概；也许Cathy/'kæθi/凯茜(女名)Taylor/'teɪlə(r)/泰勒(姓)Unit5rainstorm/'reɪnstɔ:(r)m/n.暴风雨alarm/ə'lɑ:(r)m/n.闹钟go off(闹钟)发出响声begin/bɪ'gɪn/v.(began/bɪ'gæn/)开始heavily/'hevɪli/adv.在很大程度上；大量地suddenly/'sʌdənli/adv.突然；忽然pick up(=pick up the phone)接电话strange/streɪndʒ/adj.奇特的；奇怪的storm/stɔ:(r)m/n.暴风雨wind/wɪnd/n.风light/laɪt/n.光；光线；光亮report/rɪ'pɔ:(r)t/v.&n.报道；公布area/'eəriə/n.地域；地区wood/wʊd/n.木；木头window/'wɪndəʊ/n.窗；窗户flashlight/'flæʃlaɪt/n.手电筒；火炬match/mætʃ/n.火柴beat/bi:t/v.(beat/bi:t/)敲打；打败against/ə'genst/prep.倚；碰；撞asleep/ə'sli:p/adj.睡着fall asleep进入梦乡；睡着die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失rise/raɪz/v.(rose/rəʊz/)&n.升起；增加；提高fallen/'fɔ:lən/adj.倒下的；落下的apart/ə'pɑ:(r)t/adv.分离；分开have a look看一看icy/'aɪsi/adj.覆盖着冰的；冰冷的kid/kɪd/v.开玩笑；欺骗ｎ．小孩realize/'rɪəlaɪz/,/'ri:əlaɪz/v.理解；领会；认识到make one's way前往；费力地前进passage/'pæsɪdʒ/n.章节；段落pupil/'pju:pl/n.学生completely/kəm'pli:tli/adv.彻底地；完全地shocked/ʃɒkt/,/ʃɑ:kt/adj.惊愕的；受震惊的silence/'saɪləns/n.沉默；缄默；无声in silence沉默；无声recently/'ri:sntli/adv.不久前；最近take down拆除；往下拽；记录terrorist/'terərɪst/n.恐怖主义者；恐怖分子date/deɪt/n.日期；日子tower/'taʊə(r)/n.塔；塔楼at first首先；最初truth/tru:θ/实情；事实Allen/'ælɪn/艾伦(姓)Martin/'mɑ:(r)tɪn/Luther/'lu:θə(r)/ King/kɪŋ/马丁·路德·金Alabama/ˌælə'bæmə/亚拉巴马州(美国)Animal Helpline/'helplaɪn/动物保护热线World Trade/treɪd/Center世贸大楼(美国纽约)Unit6shoot/ʃu:t/v.(shot/ʃɒt/,/ʃɑːt/)射击；发射stone/stəʊn/n.石头weak/wi:k/adj.虚弱的；无力的god/gɒd/n.神；上帝(God) remind/rɪ'maɪnd/v.提醒；使想起bit/bɪt/n.一点；小块a little bit有点儿；稍微silly/'sɪli/adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的instead of代替；反而turn...into变成object/'ɒbdʒɪkt/,/'ɑːbdʒɪkt/n.物体；物品hide/haɪd/v.隐藏；隐蔽tail/teɪl/n.尾巴magic/'mædʒɪk/adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的stick/stɪk/n.棍；条excite/ɪk'saɪt/v.使激动；使兴奋Western/'westə(r)n/adj.西方国家的；(尤指)欧美的；西方的(w可以小写)once upon/ə'pɒn/,/ə'pɑːn/a time从前stepsister/'stepsɪstə(r)/n.继姐(妹) prince/'prɪns/n.王子fall in love爱上；喜欢上fit/fɪt/v.适合；合身couple/'kʌpl/n.(尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物smile/smaɪl/v.&n.笑；微笑marry/'mæri/vt.结婚get married结婚gold/gəʊld/n.金子；金币adj.金色的emperor/'empərə(r)/n.国王silk/sɪlk/n.丝绸；丝织物underwear/'ʌndəweə/,/'ʌndərwer/n.内衣nobody/'nəʊbədi/pron.没有人n.小人物stupid/'stju:pɪd/,/'stu:pɪd/adj.愚蠢的cheat/tʃi:t/v.欺骗；蒙骗n.骗子stepmother/'stepmʌðə(r)/n.继母wife/waɪf/n.妻子；太太husband/'hʌzbənd/n.丈夫whole/həʊl/adj.全部的；整体的scene/si:n/n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场；场景moonlight/'mu:nlaɪt/n.月光shine/ʃaɪn/v.(shone/ʃɒn/)发光；照耀bright/braɪt/adv.光两地；明亮地adj.明亮的；光线充足的ground/graʊnd/n.地；地面lead/li:d/v(led/led/)带路；领路voice/vɔɪs/n.声音brave/breɪv/adj.勇敢的；无畏的Claudia/'klɔ:diə/,/'klaʊdiə/克劳迪娅(女名)Journey to the West《西游记》the Monkey King/kɪŋ/《美猴王》Sleeping Beauty/'bju:ti/《睡美人》Cinderella/ˌsɪndə'relə/《灰姑娘》Little red Riding Hood/hʊd/《小红帽》Hansel/'hænsl/and Gretel/'gretl/《韩塞尔与葛雷特》(《糖果屋》)Unit7square/skweə/,/skwer/n.平方；正方形meter/'mi:tə(r)/(=metre)n.米；公尺deep/di:p/adj.深的；纵深的desert/'dezə(r)t/n.沙漠population/ˌpɒpjʊ'leɪʃn/,/ˌpɑːpjʊ'leɪʃn/ n.人口；人口数量Asia/'eɪʒə/,/'eɪʃə/n.亚洲feel free(可以)随便(做某事)tour/tʊə/,/tʊr/n.&v.旅行；旅游tourist/'tʊərɪst/,/'tʊrɪst/n.旅行者；观光者wall/wɔ:l/n.墙amazing/ə'meɪzɪŋ/adj.令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜(或惊叹)的ancient/'eɪnʃənt/adj.古代的；古老的protect/prə'tekt/v.保护；防护wide/waɪd/adj.宽的；宽阔的as far as I know就我所知man-made/ˌmæn'meɪd/adj.人造的achievement/ə'tʃi:vmənt/n.成就；成绩southwestern/ˌsaʊθ'westə(r)n/adj.西南的；西南方向的thick/θɪk/adj.厚的；浓的include/ɪn'klu:d/v.包括；包含freezing/'fri:zɪŋ/adj.极冷的；冰冻的condition/kən'dɪʃn/n.条件；状况take in吸入；吞入(体内)succeed/sək'si:d/v.实现目标；成功challenge/'tʃælɪndʒ/v.&n.挑战；考验in the face of面对(问题、困难等) achieve/ə'tʃi:v/v.达到；完成；成功force/fɔ:(r)s/n.力；力量nature/'neɪtʃə(r)/n.自然界；大自然even though(=even if)即使；虽然ocean/'əʊʃən/n.大海；海洋the Pacific/pə'sɪfɪk/Ocean太平洋cm(=centimeter/centimetre)/'sentɪmi:tə(r)/厘米weigh/weɪ/v.重量是……；称……的重量birth/bɜ:(r)θ/n.出生；诞生at birth出生时up to到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于adult/'ædʌlt/,/'ədʌlt/adj.成年的；成人的n.成人；成年动物bamboo/ˌbæm'bu:/n.竹子endangered/ɪn'deɪndʒə(r)d/adj.濒危的research/rɪˈsɜ:(r)tʃ/n.&v.研究；调查(用作名词时,重音可放在第一个音节)keeper/'ki:pə(r)/n.饲养员；保管人awake/ə'weɪk/adj.醒着excitement/ɪk'saɪtmənt/n.激动；兴奋walk into走路时撞着fall over绊倒or so大约illness/'ɪlnəs/n.疾病；病wild/waɪld/adj.野生的government/'gʌvə(r)nmənt/n.政府；内阁whale/weɪl/n.鲸oil/ɒɪl/n.油；食用油；石油protection/prə'tekʃn/n.保护；保卫huge/hju:dʒ/adj.巨大的；极多的Tenzing/'tenzɪŋ/Norgay/'nɒrgeɪ/丹增·诺尔盖Edmund/'edmənd/Hillary/'hɪləri/埃德蒙希拉里Junko/'dʒu:ŋkəʊ/Tabei/tɑː'beɪ/田部井淳子Qomolangma/'tʃəʊməʊˌlɑːŋmə/珠穆朗玛峰the Nile/naɪl/尼罗河the Caspian/'kæspiən/Sea里海(世界最大的咸水湖)the Sahara/sə'hɑːrə/撒哈拉沙漠the Yangtze/'jætŋsi/River长江the Yellow River黄河the Ming Dynasty/ˈdɪnəsti/,/ˈdaɪnəsti/明朝the Ming Great Wall明长城the Himalayas/ˌhɪməˈleɪəz/喜马拉雅山脉the Amazon/ˈæməzən/,/ˈæməzɑːn/ River亚马逊河Chengdu Research Base/beɪs/成都研究基地Unit8treasure/'treʒə(r)/n.珠宝；财富island/'aɪlənd/n.岛full of满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的classic/'klæsɪk/n.经典作品；名著page/peɪdʒ/n.(书刊或纸张的)页,面,张hurry/'hʌri/v.匆忙；赶快hurry up赶快；急忙(做某事)due/dju:/,/du:/adj.预期；预定ship/ʃɪp/n.船tool/tu:l/n.工具gun/gʌn/n.枪；炮mark/mɑ:(r)k/n.迹象；记号；分数v.做记号；打分sand/sænd/n.沙滩；沙cannibal/'kænɪbl/n.食人肉者towards/tə'wɔ:dz/,/tɔ:rdz/prep.朝；向；对着land/lænd/n.陆地；大地fiction/'fɪkʃn/n.小说science fiction科幻小说(或影片等) technology/tek'nɒlədʒi/,/tek'nɑːlədʒi/ n.科技；工艺French/frentʃ/法语pop/pɒp/,/pɑː/n.流行音乐；流行乐曲rock/rɒk/,/rɑːk/n.摇滚乐band/bænd/n.乐队country music(也作country)乡村音乐forever/fər'evə(r)/adv.永远abroad/ə'brɔ:d/adv.在国外；到国外actually/'æktʃuəli/adv.真实地；事实上ever since自从fan/fæn/n.迷；狂热爱好者southern/'sʌðə(r)n/adj.南方的modern/'mɒdn/,/'mɑːdərn/adj.现代的；当代的success/sək'ses/n.成功belong/bɪ'lɒŋ/,/bɪ'lɔ:ŋ/v.属于；归属one another互相laughter/'lɑ:ftə/,/'læftə(r)/n.笑；笑声beauty/'bju:ti/n.美；美丽million/'mɪljən/num.百万record/'rekɔ:d/,/'rekərd/n.唱片；记录/rɪ'kɔ:(r)d/v.录制；录(音) introduce/ˌɪntrə'dju:s/,/ˌɪntrə'du:s/v.介绍；引见line/laɪn/n.行；排Alex/'æleks/亚历克斯(男名) Garth/gɑː(r)θ/Brooks/brʊks/加思·布鲁克斯the Beatles/'bi:tlz/披头士乐队(英国)Treasure Island《金银岛》Alice in Wonderland/'wʌndə(r)lænd/《爱丽丝梦游仙境》Little Woman《小妇人》Olive/'ɒlɪvə(r)/,/'ɑːlɪvə(r)/Twist/twɪst/《雾都孤儿》Robinson Crusoe/'kru:səʊ/《鲁滨逊漂流记》Tom Sawyer/'sɔ:jə(r)/《汤姆·索娅历险记》Harry Potter/'pɒtə(r)/,/'pɑːtər/《哈利·波特》Nashville/'næʃvɪl/纳什维尔(美国田纳西州府)Tennessee/ˌtenə'si:/田纳西州(美国) Country Music Hall of Fame/feɪm/ Museum乡村音乐名人堂博物馆Unit9 Amusement/ə'mju:zmənt/n.娱乐；游戏Amusement park游乐场somewhere/'sʌmweə/,/'sʌmwer/adv.在某处；到某处camera/'kæmərə/n.照相机；摄影机；摄像机invention/ɪn'venʃn/n.发明物invent/ɪn'vent/v.发明；创造unbelievable/ˌʌnbɪ'li:vəbl/adj.难以置信的；不真实的progress/'prəʊgres/,/'prɑːgres/n.进步；进展rapid/'ræpɪd/adj.迅速的；快速的unusual/ʌn'ju:ʒuəl/adj.特别的；不寻常的toilet/'tɔɪlət/n.坐便器；厕所encourage/ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ/,/ɪn'kɜ:rɪdʒ/v.鼓励social/'səʊʃl/adj.社会的peaceful/'pi:sfl/adj.和平的；安宁的tea art茶艺performance/pə(r)'fɔ:(r)məns/n.表演；演出perfect/'pɜ:(r)fɪkt/adj.完美的；完全的tea set茶具itself/ɪt'self/pron.(it的反身代词)它自己collect/kə'lekt/v.收集；采集a couple of两个；一对；几个German/'dʒə:(r)mən/adj.德国的；德语的；德国人的n.德语；德国人theme/θi:m/n.主题ride/raɪd/n.供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程province/'prɒvɪns/,/'prɑːvɪns/n.省份thousand/'θaʊznd/num.一千thousands of数以千计的；许许多多的on the one hand...on the other hand...一方面……另一方面……safe/seɪf/adj.安全的；无危险的simply/'sɪmpli/adv.仅仅；只；不过fear/fɪə/,/fɪr/v.&n.害怕；惧怕whether/'weðə(r)/conj.不管……；还是)；或者……(或者)；是否Indian/'ɪndiən/adj.印度的n.印度人Japanese/ˌdʒæpə'ni:z/adj.；日本的；日本人的；日语的n.日本人；日语fox/fɒks/,/fɑːks/n.狐狸all year round全年equator/ɪ'kweɪtə(r)/n.赤道whenever/wen'evə(r)/conj.在任何……时候；无论何时spring/sprɪŋ/n.春天mostly/'məʊstli/adv.主要地；通常location/ləʊ'keɪʃn/n.地点；位置National/'næʃnəl/Science Museum国家科学博物馆International/ˌɪntə(r)'næʃnəl/Museum of Toile国际厕所博物馆Hangzhou National Tea Museum杭州国家茶博物馆Donald/'dɒnəld/,/'dɑːnəld/Duck唐老鸭Disneyland/'dɪznilænd/迪斯尼乐园Disney Cruise/kru:z/迪斯尼游轮the Terracotta/ˌterə'kɒtə/,/ˌterə'kɑːtə/ Army兵马俑the Bird's Nest/nest/鸟巢Singapore/ˌsɪŋə'pɔ:(r)/,/'sɪŋəˌpɔ:(r)/新加坡Southeast Asia东南亚Night Safari/sə'fɑːri/夜间动物园Unit10yard/jɑ:(r)d/n.院子yard sale庭院拍卖会sweet/swi:t/adj.甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的memory/'meməri/n.记忆；回忆cent/sent/n.分；分币toy/tɔɪ/n.玩具bear//beə/,/ber/n.熊maker/'meɪkə(r)/n.生产者；制订者break maker面包机scarf/skɑ:(r)f/n.围巾；披巾；头巾soft/sɒft/,/sɔ:ft/adj.软的；柔软的soft toy软体玩具；布绒玩具check/tʃek/v.&n.检查；审查check out查看；观察board/bɔ:(r)d/n.板；木板board game棋类游戏junior/'dʒu:njə(r)/adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的junior high school初级中学clear/klɪə/,/klɪr/v.清理；清除clear out清理；丢掉bedroom/'bedru:m/n.卧室no longer不再；不复own/əʊn/v.拥有；有railway/'reɪlweɪ/n.铁路；铁道part/pɑ:(r)t/v.离开；分开part with放弃；交出(尤指不舍得的东西)certain/'sɜ:(r)tn/adj.某种；某事；某人as for至于；关于honest/'ɒnɪst/,/'ɑːnɪst/adj.城市的；老实的to be honest说实在的while/waɪl/n.一段时间；一会儿truthful/'tru:θfl/adj.诚实的；真实的hometown/'həʊmtaʊn/n.家乡；故乡nowadays/'naʊədeɪz/adv.现今；现在；目前search/sɜ:(r)tʃ/v.&n.搜索；搜查among/ə'mʌŋ/prep.在(其)中；……之一crayon/'kreɪən/n.彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔)shame/ʃeɪm/n.羞耻；羞愧；惭愧regard/rɪ'gɑ:(r)d/v.将……认为；把……视为count/kaʊnt/v.数数century/'sentʃəri/n.百年；世纪according/əkɔ:(r)dɪŋ/to依据；按照opposite/'ɒpəzɪt/,/'ɑ:pəzət/prep.与……相对；在……对面adj.对面的；另一边的especially/ɪs'peʃəli/adv.尤其；特别；格外childhood/'tʃaɪldhʊd/n.童年；幼年consider/kən'sɪdə(r)/v.注视；仔细考虑close to几乎；接近hold/həʊld/v.(held/held/,held)拥有；抓住。

新人教版八年级下册英语单词表(含音标) UNIT 1matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要，要紧，有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了? sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧，发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余;放松，休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光，X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息，暂停;打破take breaks(take a break) 休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客，旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向，朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己，她本身(she的反身代词)bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己(we的反身代词)climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险，危险;冒险take risks(take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件;事故situation [ˈsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤，千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从… 出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气，意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士UNIT 2clean up 打扫(清除)干净cheer [tʃiə] v. 欢呼cheer up 变得更高兴，振奋起来give out 分发，散发volunteer [ˈvɔlənˈtiə] n. & v. 志愿者;义务做come up with 想出，提出put off 推迟sign [saɪn] n. 标记，符号，标牌notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] n. & v. 通知，公告;注意到hand out 分发call up 打电话给…某人，征召used to 曾经…，过去…lonely ['ləʊnlɪ] adj. 孤独的，寂寞的care for 照顾，非常喜欢several [ˈsevrəl] prep. 几个，数个，一些strong [strɒŋ] adj. 强壮的，强烈的feeling [ˈfi:lɪŋ] n. 感觉，感触satisfaction [ˈsætɪs'fækʃn] n. 满足，满意joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 高兴，愉快owner [ˈəʊnə(r)] n. 所有者，物主try out 参加…选拔，试用journey ['dʒɜ:nɪ] n. (尤指长途)旅行，行程raise [reɪz] v. 抬起，举起，筹集，征集alone [əˈləun] adv. 独自地，孤独地repair [riˈpɛə] v. 修理，修补fix [fiks] v. 修理，安装fix up 修理，修补give away 赠送，捐赠take after (外貌或行为)像broken ['brəʊkən] adj. 破损的，残缺的wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 轮子，车轮;旋转letter [ˈletə] n. 信件，字母Miss [mɪs] n. 小姐set up 建立，设立disabled [disˈeibəld] adj. 有残疾的，丧失能力的make a difference 影响，有作用blind [blaɪnd] adj. 盲的，盲目的，失明的deaf [def] adj. 聋的imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v. 想象，设想difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难open [ˈəʊpən] v. 打开door [dɔ:] n. 门carry ['kærɪ] v. 携带，搬运train [treɪn] v. 训练，培养training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n. 训练，培训excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj. 激动的，兴奋的kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n. 仁慈，善良，亲切，善意clever [ˈklevə] adj. 聪明的，机灵的understand [ˈʌndəˈstænd] v. 懂，理解change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. & v. 改变interest ['ɪntrəst] n. & v. 感兴趣;兴趣sir [sɜ:(r)] n. 先生madam ['mædəm] n. 夫人，女士UNIT 3rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾，废物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold [fəʊld] v. 对折，折叠mess [mes] n. 混乱，脏乱，食堂throw [θrəʊ] v. 扔，投掷all the time 频繁，反复neither [ˈni:ðə] pron.adv. 二者都不;也不shirt [ʃə:t] n. 运动衫，衬衫as soon as 一…就…，尽快pass [pɑ:s] v. 前行，经过，批准borrow ['bɒrəʊ] v. 借，借用lend [lend] v. 借给，借出finger ['fiŋgə(r)] n. 手指hate [heɪt] v. 憎恶，讨厌chore [tʃɔ:(r)] n. 杂务，乏味的工作while [wail] conj. 当...时候，而，然而snack [snæk] n. 小吃，点心，快餐stress [stres] n. 精神压力，心理负担waste [weɪst] v. 浪费，消耗in order to 目的是，为了provide [prə'vaid] v. 提供，供给，供应anyway [ˈeniwei] adv. 无论如何,不管怎样，而且depend [diˈpend] v. 取决于，依靠，依赖depend on 依靠于develop [dɪˈveləp] v. 发展，壮大，开发，研制independent [ˈindiˈpendənt] adj.独立自主的，不受约束的independence [ˈɪndɪ'pendəns] n. 独立fair [fɛə] adj. 公平的，公正的unfair [ˈʌnˈfeə] adj. 不公平的，有偏见的fairness [ˈfeənɪs] n. 公正性，合理性since [sɪns] conj. 因为，既然neighbor [ˈneɪbə] n. 邻居take care of 照顾，处理ill [ɪl] adj. 生病的，有病的drop [drɔp] v. 落下，跌落UNIT 4allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许，准许wrong [rɔŋ] adj. 错误的What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服?midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n. 午夜，子夜look through 浏览，快速查看guess [ɡes] v. 猜测，估计deal [di:l] v. 处理，应付big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展，解决get on with 和睦相处，关系良好relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n. 关系，联系，交往communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit] v. 沟通,通信,通讯communication [kəˈmju:nɪ'keɪʃn] n.交流，沟通argue ['ɑ:ɡju:] v. 争论，争吵cloud [klaʊd] n. 云elder ['eldə(r)] adj. 年级较长的instead [ɪnˈsted] adv. 代替whatever [wɒtˈevər] pron. 任何,不管什么,无论什么nervous [ˈnə:vəs] adj. 紧张不安的offer ['a:fər] v. 提供，自愿给予proper [ˈprɔpə] adj. 合适的，适当的secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv. 第二，其次explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 讲解，解释，说明clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的，清楚易懂的copy [ˈkɔpi] v. 复制return [rɪ'tɜ:n] v. 回来，返回，归还anymore ['enɪmɔ:] adv. 不再，再也不member [ˈmembə] n. 成员，会员pressure ['preʃə(r)] n. 压力compete [kəm'pi:t] v. 比赛，竞争opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n. 意见，想法，看法skill [skɪl] n. 技能，技巧typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj. 典型的football [ˈfʊtbɔ:l] n. 足球cut out 删去，删除quick [kwɪk] adj. 快的，迅速的continue [kən'tɪnju:] v. 继续，连续compare [kəm'peə] v. 比较compare…with 比较，对比crazy ['kreɪzɪ] adj. 疯狂的，狂热的development [diˈveləpmənt] n. 发育，成长，发展cause [kɔ:z] n. & v. 原因;造成，使发生usual [ˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 通常的，平常的in one's opinion 依… 看perhaps [pəˈhæps] adv. 可能，大概，也许UNIT 5rainstorm [ˈreɪnstɔ:m] n. 暴风雨alarm [ə'lɑ:m] n. 闹钟go off (闹钟)发出响声begin [bɪˈgɪn] v. 开始heavily [ˈhevɪli] adv. 在很大程度上，大量地suddenly [ˈsʌdənli] adv. 突然地pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话strange [streɪndʒ] adj. 奇怪的，陌生的，奇特的storm [stɔ:m] n. 暴风雨wind [waɪnd] n. 风light [laɪt] n. & v. 电灯;点燃report [riˈpɔ:t] v. 报导，报告area ['eərɪə] n. 范围，地域，地区wood [wʊd] n. 树木，木材，树木window [ˈwindəu] n. 窗户flashlight ['flæʃlaɪt] n. 手电筒，火炬match [mætʃ] n. 火柴，比赛beat [bi:t] v. 敲打，打败against [əˈgenst] prep. 反对，对…不利asleep [əˈsli:p] adj. 睡着的，熟睡的fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐消失rise [raɪz] v. 上升，升起fallen ['fɔ:lən] adj. 倒下的，落下的apart [əˈpɑ:t] adv. 分离，分开have a look 看一看icy ['aɪsɪ] adj. 覆盖着冰的，冰冷的kid [kɪd] n. & v. (口语)小孩;开玩笑，欺骗realize ['ri:əlaɪz] v. 认识到，了解make one's way 前往，费力地前进passage ['pæsɪdʒ] n. 章节，段落pupil [ˈpju:pl] n. 学生completely [kəmˈpli:tli] adv. 彻底地，完全地shocked [ʃɔkt] adj. 震惊的，震撼的silence ['saɪləns] n. 寂静，沉默in silence 沉默，无声recently [ˈri:sntli] adv. 不久前，近来，最近take down 拆除，往下拽，记录terrorist [ˈterərɪst] n. 恐怖分子date [deɪt] n. 日期，日子tower ['taʊə(r)] n. 塔at first 首先，最初truth [tru:θ] n. 真相，真理，事实UNIT 6shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮，射击，发射stone ['stəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的，柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝，神remind [rɪ'maɪnd] v. 提醒，使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点，小块a little bit 有点儿，稍微silly ['sɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的;傻子，蠢货instead of 代替，反而turn into 变成object ['ɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体，目标，物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏，隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic ['mædʒɪk] n. 魔法，巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍，棒;刺，戳，插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动，使兴奋Western ['westən] adj. 西方的，欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐(妹)prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上，喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合，合身couple ['kʌpl] n. (尤指)夫妻，两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金，金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗，愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband ['hʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的，整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台，(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀，发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n.& v. 领导，主角;带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的UNIT 7square [skweə(r)] n. 平方，正方形meter [ˈmi:tə] n. 米deep [di:p] adj. 深的desert [ˈdezət] n. 沙漠population [ˈpɔpjuˈleiʃən] n. 人口(数量),全体居民Asia ['eɪʒə] n. 亚洲feel free (可以)随便(做某事)tour [tuə] n. 旅行，观光wall [wɔ:l] n. 墙amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的，古老的protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的，广阔的as far as I know 就我所知achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v. 完成，实现achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n. 成就，成绩southwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的thick [θɪk] adj. 厚的，浓的include [ɪnˈklu:d] v. 包括，包含freezing [ˈfri:zɪŋ] adj. 极冷的，冷冻的condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n. 条件，状况take in 吸入，吞入succeed [sək'si:d] v. 成功，实现目标，完成challenge ['tʃælɪndʒɪŋ] n.& v. 挑战，考验in the face of 面对(问题，困难)force [fɔ:s] n. 力，力量nature ['neɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然界，大自然even though(=even if) 即使，虽然ocean ['əʊʃn] n. 海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm(centimeter) ['sentɪˈmi:tə] n. 厘米weigh [wei] v. 称…重量birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生，诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达(某数量，程度)，不多于adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人bamboo [bæmˈbu:] n. 竹子endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj.有危险的，濒临灭绝的，濒危的research [rɪ'sɜ:tʃ] n.& v. 研究，调查keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员，保管人awake [ə'weɪk] adj. 醒着excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n. 激动，兴奋walk into 走路时撞到fall over 绊倒illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病，生病remaining [rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ] adj. 遗留的，剩余的or so 大约artwork [ˈɑ:twə:k] n. 艺术品，插图，图片wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的，野生的government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府whale [weɪl] n. 鲸protection [prə'tekʃn] n. 保护，保卫huge [hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的，极多的dynasty ['dɪnəstɪ] n. 朝代，王朝base [beɪs] n. 基础，UNIT 8treasure ['treʒə] n. 财宝，财富island ['aɪlənd] n. 岛屿full of 满是…的，(有)丰富的classic ['klæsɪk] n. 经典著作，名著page [peɪdʒ] n. (书或纸张的)页，面，张hurry ['hʌrɪ] v. 匆忙，赶快hurry up 赶快，急忙(做某事)due [dju:] adj. 预期的，到期的ship [ʃɪp] n. 船tool [tu:l] n. 工具gun [ɡʌn] n. 炮，枪mark [mɑ:k] n. & v. 分数，记号;作标记sand [sænd] n. 沙滩，沙cannibal [ˈkænɪbl] n.& adj. 食人肉者;同类相残的，凶残的towards [təˈwɔ:dz] prep. 向着，朝着，对于,关于land [lænd] n. & v. 陆地，大地，国土;着陆fiction [ˈfɪkʃn] n. 小说，虚构，编造science fiction 科幻小说technology [tek'nɒlədʒɪ] n. 科技，工艺French [frentʃ] n.& adj. 法语，法国人(的)pop [pɒp] n. 流行音乐rock [rɑk] n. 岩石，摇滚乐band [bænd] n. 乐队country music 乡村音乐forever [fər'evə(r)] adv. 永远abroad [əˈbrɔ:d] adv. 在国外，到国外actually [ˈæktʃʊəli] adv. 真实地,实际上,说实在的ever since 自从fan [fʌn] n. 乐趣southern ['sʌðən] adj. 南方的modern [ˈmɔdən] adj. 现代的，现代化的success [sək'ses] n. 成功belong [biˈlɔŋ] v. 属于one another 互相laughter [ˈlɑ:ftə(r)] n. 笑，笑声beauty [ˈbju:ti] n. 美丽，美好的事物million [ˈmiljən] num. 百万record ['rekɔ:d] n. & v. 记录，唱片;录制，录音introduce [ˈɪntrəˈdju:s] v. 介绍，传入，引进line [lain] n. 排，队，列,基地UNIT 9amusement [ˈəˈmju:zmənt] n. 娱乐，消遣，游戏amusement park 游乐场somewhere ['sʌmweə] adv. 某处，在某处camera [ˈkæmərə] n. 照相机invention [ɪnˈvenʃn] n. 发明，创造invent [inˈvent] v. 发明，创造unbelievable [ˈʌnbɪˈli:vəbl] adj.难以置信的,不真实的progress ['prəʊɡres] n. 进步，进展rapid ['ræpɪd] adj. 迅速的，快速的unusual [ˈʌnˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 特别的，不寻常的toilet ['tɔɪlət] n. 坐便器，厕所encourage [inˈkʌridʒ] v. 鼓励，激励social [ˈsəuʃəl] adj. 社会的peaceful [ˈpi:sful] adj. 和平的，平静的tea art 茶艺performance [pə'fɔ:məns] n. 表演，演出perfect ['pɜ:fɪkt] adj. 完美的，理想的，完全的tea set 茶具itself [ɪtˈself] pron. 它自己，它本身collect [kəˈlekt] v. 收集a couple of 一对，两个，几个German [ˈdʒɜ:mən] n. & adj. 德语，德国人(的)theme [θi:m] n. 题目，主题，作文ride [raɪd] n. & v. 骑，乘;(短途)旅程province ['prɒvɪns] n. 省，省份thousand [ˈθaʊznd] num. 一千thousands of 数以千计的，许许多多的safe [seɪf] adj. 安全的，保险的simply [ˈsimpli] adv. 仅仅，只，不过fear [fiə] n. & v. 恐惧，害怕whether [ˈweðə(r)] conj.不管…还是,或者…或者，是否Indian [ˈɪndjən] adj. 印度的，印度人的Japanese [ˈdʒæpə'ni:z] n. adj. 日本人,日语;日本的fox [fɒks] n. 狐狸all year around 全年equator [iˈkweitə] n. 赤道whenever [wenˈevə] conj. 无论何时spring [spriŋ] n. 春天mostly [ˈməustli] adv. 大多数地，主要地，通常location [ləʊˈkeɪʃn] n. 地点，位置UNIT 10yard [jɑ:d] n. 院子sweet [swi:t] adj. & n. 甜的，糖果memory ['memərɪ] n. 记忆，记忆力，回忆cent [sent] n. 分，分币toy [tɔɪ] n. 玩具bear [bɛə] n. 熊maker ['meɪkə(r)] n. 生产者，制造者bread maker 面包机scarf [skɑ:f] n. 围巾，披巾，头巾soft [sɔft] adj. 柔软的soft toy 软体玩具，布绒玩具check [tʃek] n. & v. 餐馆账单;检查check out 察看，观察board [bɔ:d] n. 板子，甲板board game 棋类游戏junior ['dʒu:nɪə(r)] adj. 地位低下的junior high school 初中clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的，清澈的clear out 清理，清除掉bedroom [ˈbedru:m] n. 卧室no longer 不再，不复own [əun] adj. 属于自己的railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n. 铁路，铁道part [pɑ:t] n. 部分，零部件part with 放弃，交出certain [ˈsə:tn] adj. 某一，确定的，无疑的as for 至于，关于honest [ˈɒnɪst] adj. 诚实的，正直的to be honest 说实在的while [wail] conj. 当...时候，一段时间，一会儿truthful [ˈtru:θfl] adj. 诚实的，真实的hometown [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n. 家乡，故乡nowadays [ˈnaʊədeɪz] adv. 现今，现在，目前search [sɜ:tʃ] v. 搜索，搜查among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在其中…之一crayon ['kreɪən] n. 彩色铅笔shame [ʃeɪm] n. 羞耻regard [rɪ'ɡɑ:d] n. & v. 致敬，问候;将…视为count [kaunt] n. & v. 计算，计数;有价值century ['sentʃərɪ] n. 世纪，百年according [ə'kɔ:dɪŋ] adv. 依照，按照opposite [ˈɔpəzit] prep. &adj. 在…对面，与…相对;对面的especially [ɪˈspeʃəli] adv. 特别，尤其childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n. 孩童时期consider [kənˈsidə] v. 仔细考虑，思考，注视，close to 几乎，接近hold [həuld] v. 拥有，抓住。

八年级下册英语书第七单元单词Unit 7★square①(C)n.平方，正方形，广场②(adj.)正方形的，平方的，见方的①(C)n.平方，正方形，广场→The square of 4 is 16. 4 的平方是16。

→First of all, draw a square. 首先，画一个正方形。

→a small square of cloth一块小方布→Next to the Palace Museum is Tian'anmen Square, the biggest city square in the world.（倒装句）（名词短语作同位语）故宫旁边就是世界上最大的城市广场--天安门广场。

②(adj.)正方形的，平方的，见方的→a large square room一个正方形的大房间→about four square metres of ground 大约四平方米的地面→The room is six metres square. 这个房间六米见方。

★meter(metre)(C)n.米，公尺→The two buildings are 200 meters apart.两座建筑相距200米。

→The large rock is 348 meters high. 这块大石头有348米高。

→He is 1 meter 80 centimeters tall. 他身高一米八。

★deep(adj.)深的，纵深的(反shallow)，〔呼吸或叹息〕深深的→a deep lake/wound/valley一个很深的湖/伤口/山谷→Dig a hole《around 12 inches deep》.（形容词短语作后置定语）挖一个约12英寸深的洞。

ankle-deep/waist-deep/knee-deep深到脚踝的/齐腰深的/齐膝深的→In places, the snow was waist-deep.有些地方的积雪有齐腰深。