常见单词变形

一、单词变型。

1.apology→v.apologize2.describe→n.description3.expect→n.expectation4.prefer→n.preference5.begin→n.beginning6.able→n.ability7.absent→n.absence8.achieve→n.achievement9.adjust→n.adjustment10.admit→n.admission11.permit→n.permission12.press→n.pressure13.culture→a. cultural14.hunger→adj. hungry15.apply→n.application16.angry→n.anger17.approve→n.approval18.argue→n.argument19.arrive→n.arrival20.possible→adv.possibly21.basic→adv.basically22.survive→n.survival / survivor23.breath→v.breathe24.beauty→adj.beautiful25.behave→n.behavior26.believe→n.belief (pl. beliefs)27.benefit→adj.beneficial28.celebrate→n.celebration29.center→adj.central可编辑版30.child→pl.children31.choose→n.choice32.cloud→adj.cloudyfort→fortablepete→petition35.conclude→n.conclusion36.consider→n.consideration37.convenient→n.convenience38.day→adj.daily39.danger→adj.dangerous40.die→n.death41.decide→n.decision42.deep→n.depth43.long→n.length44.strong→n.strength45.high→n.height46.determine→n.determination47.develop→n.development48.differ→adj.different → n. difference49.difficult→n.difficulty50.discover→n.discovery51.dust→adj.dusty52.east→adj.eastern53.elder→adj.elderly54.employ→n.employment55.energy→adj.energetic56.enter→n.entrance57.equal→n.equality58.equip→n.equipment --equipped59.Europe→adj.European可编辑版60.examine→n.examination61.exist→n.existence62.explain→n.explanation63.explore→n.exploration64.face→adj.facial65.fail→n.failure66.fish→pl.fishes67.fly→n.flight68.fog→adj.foggy69.fool→adj.foolish70.foot→pl.feet71.foreign→n.foreigner72.fortune→adj.fortunate73.free→n.freedom74.full→adv.fully75.gentle→adv.gently76.gift→adj.gifted77.goose→pl.geeseern→ernment / governor79.grow→n.growth80.guide→n.guidance81.hard→n.hardship82.hope→adj.hopeful83.ill→n.illness84.impress→n.impression85.injure→n.injury86.instruct→n.instruction / instructor87.introduce→n.introduction88.invite→n.invitation89.knife→pl.knives可编辑版90.major→n.majority91.marry→n.marriage92.mean→n. meaning →adj.meaningful93.sure→adv surely94.simple→adv.simply95.happy→adv.happily96.fluent→n.fluency97.except→n.exception98.easy→adv.easily99.mix→n.mixture100.mouse→pl.mice101.month→pl.months102.music→a. musical103.反身代词：you→ yourself / yourselveshe→ himself she→ herself they→themselvesme→ myself we→ ourselves104.noise→adj.noisy105.office→adj.official106.paint→n.painting107.passer-by→pl.passers-by108.patient→n.patience109.perform→n.performance / performer 110.person→adj.personal111.practice→adj.practical112.prepare→n.preparation113.proud→n.pride114.pronounce→n.pronunciation115.race→adj.racial116.require→m.requirement117.safe→n safety----safely可编辑版118.satisfy→n.satisfaction119.science→adj.scientific120.serve→n.service121.starve→n.starvation122.success→v.succeed123.thief→pl thieves124.tooth→pl.teeth125.true→adv.truly126.true→n.truth127.toy→pl toys128.win→n.(赢家) winner129.academy→adj. academic130.access→adj. accessible131.accurate→n.accuracy132.act→n.action / actor / actress → adj. active133.adapt→n.adaptation134.add→n. addition →adj.additional135.agree→n.agreement136.agriculture→adj. agricultural137.analyse→n.a nalysis →pl.analyses138.announce→n.announcement139.anxious→n.anxiety140.applaud→n.applause141.appoint→n.appointment142.appreciate→n.appreciation143.arrange→n.arrangement→n145.assist→n.assistance146.assume→n.assumption147.astonish→adj. astonishing / astonished →n. astonishment可编辑版148.athlete→adj.athletic149.attract→n.attraction →adj.attractive150.bacterium→pl. bacteria151.base→adj. basic →n. basis →pl.bases 152.belong→n.belonging153.blood→v. bleed →pt/pp.bleed - bled- bled二、动词的过去式和过去分词。

1.buy - bought - bought2.annoy - annoyed - annoyed3.destroy - destroyed - destroyed4.ban - banned - banned5.beat - beat - beaten / beat6.become - became - become7.begin - began - begun8.bend - bent - bent9.bite - bit - bitten10.blow - blew - blown11.bow - bowed - bowed12.bring - brought - brought13.fly - flew - flown14.break - broke - broken15.bury - buried - buried16.catch - caught - caught17.choose -chose - chose18.cut - cut - cut19.deal - dealt - dealt20.mean - meant - meant21.read - read -read22.dig - dug - dug23.draw - drew - drawn可编辑版24.drink - drank - drunk25.drive -drove - driven26.equip - equipped - equipped27.eat - ate - eaten28.fall - fell - fallen29.feed - fed -fed30.feel - felt -felt31.fight - fought - fought32.find - found -found33.flow - flowed - flowed34.forbid - forbade - forbidden35.forget - forgot - forgotten36.forgive - forgave - forgiven37.freeze - froze - frozen38.fry - fried - fried39.go - went - gone40.grow - grew - grown41.hear - heard - heard42.hand - handed - handed43.hide - hid - hidden44.hit - hit - hit45.hold - held - held46.hurt - hurt - hurt47.keep - kept - kept48.know - knew - knowny - laid - laid50.lie - lied - lied (撒谎）/ lay - lain (躺下)51.lead - led -led52.leave - left -left53.lose - lost -lost可编辑版54.make - made - made55.mean - meant -meant56.meet - met - met57.take - took - taken58.stand - stood -stood59.panic - panicked - panicked60.pay - paid - paid61.prefer - preferred - preferred62.put - put - put63.quit - quit - quit64.refer - referred - referred65.regret - regretted - regretted66.ride - rode - ridden67.ring - rang - rung68.rise - rose - risen69.rob - robbed - robbed70.run - ran - run71.see - saw -seen72.sell - sold - sold73.set - set - set74.shake - shook - shaken75.sleep - slept - slept76.shoot - shot - shot77.s hine - shone - shone78.show - showed - showed79.shut - shut - shut80.sing - sang - sung81.sink - sank - sunk82.sit - sat -sat83.speak - spoke - spoken可编辑版84.spread - spread - spread85.steal - stole - stolen86.stick -stuck - stuck87.strike - struck - struck88.wear - wore - worn89.swim - swam - swum90.teach - taught - taught91.think - thought - thought92.throw - threw - thrown93.wake - woke - woken94.write - wrote - written95.bear - bore - born三、易混词。