高二英语下学期第一次阶段性考试试题

2023—2024学年广东省深圳市龙岗区高级中学理慧高中高二下学期第一次段考英语试卷一、单项选择1. Their facial features were virtually _________, making it difficult to tell them apart.A．perfect B．identical C．invisible D．graceful2. The term “hutong”, _________ meaning “water well” in Mongolian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty.A．temporarily B．potentially C．originally D．intently3. Unless you are trying to lose weight to please yourself, it’s going to be tough to keep your _________ level high.A．motivation B．compassion C．intelligence D．tenderness4. She sat by the window, _________ her years of hard and rewarding work as a doctor.A．restoring B．recalling C．liberating D．acclaiming5. Nothing can be more fascinating than a smile, which can produce hope in even_________ situations.A．immoral B．heartfelt C．desperate D．secure6. Her commitment to redecorating the big house kept her ________ for a whole week.A．refreshed B．dominated C．occupied D．restricted7. The issue whether they should _________ the old buildings in the town gets a lot of attention these days.A．demand B．deliver C．acknowledge D．preserve8. To be creative engineers, we need to _________.A．think outside the box B．put ourselves into others’ shoes C．be on the same boat D．think first and speak later9. If you want to become a member of our club, you’d better ______ it firstA．be attracted to B．be suitable for C．be addicted to D．sign up for10. As a teenager, your body is ________ many physical changes, which need to be supported by a healthy, balanced diet.A．passing down B．going through C．reflecting on D．catching up11. Either you or your partners _________ to attend the meeting there.A．is B．are C．were D．will be12. The biodiversity in Tibet is vast, with a wide range of species ________ in their natural habitats.A．existing B．existedC．exist D．being existed13. ________ embraces and respects the local customs will find it easier to fit in better with the local culture.A．Who B．Whom C．Anyone D．Whoever14. Finally they arrived at a place, __________ sold cigarettes and other small articles.A．where B．which C．in which D．what15. ________seems strange to us is ________the troublesome boy is getting along well with his teachers now.A．It; that B．What; whether C．It; how D．What; that二、阅读理解Reading a good book at the end of the day can be relaxing. But if you don’t have the right app, the reading experience is not as good as it could have been. The following reading apps can offer you different options.Media365Media365 is a free reading app for Android that lets you read all of the books in its library. Authors can self-publish on the Media365 platform, but there are also a largenumber of popular published books available, like the Harry Potter book series. Hoopla DigitalCheck out the Hoopla Digital app, another excellent app making use of your kid’s library card. It’s great for all ages, giving kids the ability to borrow free digital eBooks, audiobooks, plus music and other media available in your local public library. No wonder it’s one of the top 15 book apps in the App Store.Literal: An Addictive ReaderWhat makes Literal: An Addictive Reader such a cool reading app for tweens and teens is that it takes both classic titles along with newer books and turns the format into something Gen Z knows well: Group Chats. Kids can read books together with their friends through a book group, which is easy to use through the Literal app. ComiXologyComiXology is one of the oldest and most popular services for reading comic books digitally. The ComiXology online store, now owned by Amazon, offers thousands of new and classic comic books from major publishers like Marvel, DC Comics, and Image Comics.16. What is special about Media365?A．It features classic books.B．It is only available on iPhones.C．It is a free reading app for all ages.D．It allows writers to self-publish their works.17. Which app best suits people who wish to read books through group chats?A．Media365.B．Hoopla Digital.C．Literal: An Addictive Reader.D．ComiXology.18. Which column is the text most likely from?A．Science Study.B．Culture Focus.C．Learning Kit.D．Book Review.I was 68 when I first stepped on stage as a comedian in 2003. I’d never set foot in a comedy club before. I’ve always been a performer —I’ve worked as a singer, actor and musician —but all that came to an end after 9/11. I live in New York, and we watched the twin towers fall from my apartment building. For a year afterwards, nobody wanted to go out or be entertained.It was then that I started to think about comedy. I realised people needed to laugh,to enjoy themselves again, and thought that with a little training I could do it. I took a few classes, tried to work out a routine, and finally plucked up the courage to get up on stage. That first time was terrifying. I had no idea what the audience would makeof me.In New York, comedians are typically young men with beards. It’s hard enough to break through as a woman, even harder as someone old enough to be their grandmother. As I stepped on stage that first time, people laughed nervously. They were clearly surprised to see me. I introduced myself, stated my age and tried my first joke. There was silence. But by the time I got to the third line, people were properly laughing, I was addicted.Now my sets differ. I might be on stage for 10 minutes in front of a dozen people,or my one-woman show is a full hour in front of a crowd of 100. Even today, I’m nervous before I step out. My first line is, “Hello, everybody. I’m 88 and three-quarters years old. I’m telling you that in case I don’t make it all the way through the show.” Then people laugh and I relax.After a show, people young and old come up to me, saying what an inspiration I am. They say they want to be as active as me when they reach my age. I’m pleased I canshow that as an older person you don’t need to take a back seat in life.I’ve no intention of stopping comedy. I’m taking all these pills, trying to stay alive, and I hope to still be performing when I’m 100. My goal is to still be up there making people laugh. It’s hard work, but it stops me being bored. I’d only be playing golf otherwise19. What made the writer take up comedy?A．She wanted to overcome her fears B．She wanted to brighten others’ lives C．She was unwilling to quit performing D．She wanted to work out a routine 20. Why does the writer mention young men with beards in Paragraph 3?A．To show the challenge she was facing B．To explain her attraction to the jobC．To illustrate her special advantage D．To describe her new friends in comedy21. How has the writer made progress since her first performance?A．She now performs before larger audiencesB．She no longer feels nervous before performancesC．She remains on the stage for a longer timeD．She has learned to make a joke of her age22. Which of the following statements would the writer agree with? A．Age is just a number B．Old age brings greater wisdomC．Old age means a chance to sit back D．Being elderly means you have to slow downWinning a remarkable science award is really a big deal, especially if you are 12years old. But Shanya Gill, a middle schooler from San Jose, California, won the top award in the Thermo Fisher Scientific Junior Innovators Challenge for designing a fire detection system that is superior to existing ones, as stated in the press release.“The top winners have exhibited boundless curiosity,” Maya Ajmera president and CEO of Society for Science, said in the press release. “Their remarkable research not only reflects their talent but also paves the way for an exciting new future.”Shanya’s inspiration came after a fire destroyed a restaurant in her neighborhood during the summer of 2022, reported The Washington Post. “I had never really experienced something like that before,” she told The Washington Post about the early morning fire at Holder’s Country Inn, which started in the kitchen. “They had smoke detectors. and yet it still burned down,” she added.After she studied fire statistics, Shaya spent over a year developing a fire detection system that she believes could have prevented the fire. Unlike traditional smoke detectors that sense active fires from the smoke in the air, Shanya’s thermal (热的) imaging device is designed to stop fires from occurring.With a thermal camera and a Raspberry Pi, a tiny computer the device detects when a heat source has been left unattended for ten minutes and sends a text message warning. Creating the prototype(原型) was difficult and the hardest part was the programming, “I had two designs, and my first design completely failed. It was a really big challenge I had to go through.” she said. The final device outperforms smoke detectors in speed and accuracy. Shanya wants to bring the costs down to make it even more common than hardwired smoke detectors.“Shanya saw a problem, went after it and tried to solve it, and that’s what we need to encourage with all young people,” said Ajmera. She also highlighted the significance of supporting individuals, especially girls and kids of color, in STEMfields, as research indicates that many young people drop out of these areas.23. What can we learn about Shanya from the first two paragraphs?A．She gained a lot of money in the award.B．She showed a curious nature as a schooler.C．She set a big stage for young people her age.D．She was junior to other winners in performance.24. What motivated Shanya to develop her fire detection system?A．Her desire to win the science award.B．Her experience of a destructive fire.C．Her interest in computer programming.D．Her goal to improve STEM education for girls.25. What is an advantage of Shanya’s invention?A．It consists of two parts that are easier to conduct.B．It can send out a warning against a potential fire.C．It can detect active fires from the smoke in the air.D．It functions when a fire breaks out within 10 minutes.26. Which of the following can best describe Shanya?A．Reliable.B．Cooperative.C．Innovative.D．Generous.Doctors at the University of California, San Francisco, in the US, have developed a piece of software that can read minds. The project, supported by Facebook, hopes to help people who, because of medical conditions, are unable to communicate with others.Until now, technologies that have helped speech-impaired (语言障碍) people communicate have been too slow to allow a natural conversation. People find thesethings upsetting to use. This new way uses brain signals to change a person’s thoughts into text. When we want to speak, the brain sends signals to make the lips, jaw and tongue move in the right way to make an understandable sound. By discovering these brain signals, the new software is able to predict what a person want to say quickly enough to hold a conversation.The brain-reading software was tested on three volunteers who could all speak like healthy people. They were being treated for epilepsy (癫痫). As part of their treatment for epilepsy, each patient had electrodes(电极) placed on to their brain. Edward Chang, whole d the study, used these electrodes to record the signals in the patients’brains while they listened to a list of questions and answered them.Chang and his team then built a computer program that learned to match the patients’ brain signals to the words the patients heard and the words the patients spoke. For the questions, the software matched the correct words 76%of the time. For the answers, it matched the correct words 61%of the time.Now, the mind-reading software works only for the limited set of sentences on which it was trained. Scientists hope that this early system will help them develop a more powerful one that could understand thoughts in real time to give people their voices back. Chang said, “We as scientists should try our best to help people to bring that most important and basic human ability back.”27. What is the disadvantage of previous technologies?A．They couldn’t read people’s minds correctly.B．They couldn’t make communication understandable.C．They couldn’t serve the purpose of natural conversation.D．They couldn’t let medical conditions change for the better.28. How does the software help people?A．By changing people’s mind into text.B．By sending signals to their lips. C．By organizing conversations for them.D．By training them how to speak.29. What can we know about the mind-reading software according to the last paragraph?A．It has been used on a wide scale.B．It has restored the basic human ability.C．It still has plenty of room for improvement.D．It has enhanced human real-time conversation.30. What is the attitude of the author towards the mind-reading software?A．Favorable.B．Objective.C．Intolerant.D．Doubtful.Are you interested in attracting good luck and experiencing more success in your life? In this article, we’ll show you how to use positive thinking to create your opportunities and attract good fortune.Define luck for yourself. Your desires serve as the roots of “luck”. One person might feel most lucky in passing an exam while another person in scoring her first hole. 31 If you feel unlucky, maybe it is because you have not identified what you want to be doing.Be bold. The “unlucky” are often experts in making themselves comfortable and safe, but achieve little. 32 It takes courage to accept failure as a short-lived misfortune. Instead of wasting time avoiding tough situations, they would come up with reasons to act.See challenges as opportunities to succeed. You’ve just been offered an exciting but strikingly new responsibility at work? Take it with passion. You’ve been asked tospeak in front of a huge crowd of people? Write a great speech. 3334 Unlucky people owe luck to accident, applying it as a chance to make excuses. Lucky people, however, build it into more good fortune. The only difference between the lucky and the unlucky, as reported, was that the former kept an eye out for luck, and the unlucky — given the exact same advantage — missed it.Work hard. Sow the seeds of luck with labor. If you’re working twice as hard at work, your work will be twice as good, and you’ll tend to feel twice as lucky for having it done. 35 For example, don’t worry about everything you’ve got to do for the rest of the week on Monday and just think about this moment.A．Take advantage of good fortune.B．Don’t make excuses to deal with bad luck.C．Feeling lucky is to recognize your deep desires.D．They are not brave enough to concentrate on regular actions.E．Treat terrifying moments as chances,not as hopeless difficulties.F．Try to focus on doing one thing at a time and doing it extremely well.G．But people who feel lucky put themselves in situations where they may fail.三、完形填空It was the 2019 summer break. I traveled to a town in rural Xiamen for two weeks to _________ local children with after-school courses.Although Xiamen is a developed city, there are still many left-behind children in the rural areas who need _________ to summer activities. I overcame many difficulties there, including mosquitoes and the _________ schedule. I also experienced, for the first time in my life, planting rice in the fields, standing ankle-deep in _________ .That experience was a(n) _________ part of my life._________ teaching the students, we were also receiving life lessons in overcoming difficulties.The experience of working at the _________ level also broadened my horizons and provided insights I could never have _________ in the college library. Nowadays, many college students are willing to _________ volunteer work to their graduation choices. I think they will be more down-to-earth and gain a deeper understanding of __________ conditions after seeing a different China, a country in times of __________ .Like me, most university students are their family’s only child, and they have__________ met difficulties. As such, they have to __________ their living environment and the rural working by themselves. By __________ volunteer work, they learn unforgettable lessons in life and become more sensible and __________ .36.A．equip B．provide C．occupy D．bother37.A．approaches B．solutions C．commitment D．access38.A．intense B．flexible C．new D．loose39.A．mud B．water C．dust D．sand40.A．typical B．challenging C．valuable D．interesting41.A．If B．Once C．While D．After42.A．senior B．international C．individual D．grassroots43.A．discovered B．presented C．imagined D．discussed44.A．apply B．add C．prefer D．contribute45.A．economic B．political C．national D．international46.A．evolution B．reform C．freedom D．danger47.A．rarely B．constantly C．accidentally D．personally48.A．contribute to B．attend to C．react to D．adapt to49.A．designing B．accepting C．undertaking D．summarizing50.A．grateful B．attractive C．enthusiastic D．practical四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2021年下学期高二英语第一次阶段性考试(kǎoshì)试卷第I卷〔两局部，一共110分〕第一局部：听力〔一共两节，满分是20分〕第一节〔一共5小题，每一小题1分，满分是5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What would the man do?A. Open the windowB. Open the doorC. Close the window2.What have the two speakers decided to do?A. Go to the zoo by busB. Go to the zoo by bikeC. Not to go to the zoo3.How did the woman like the play ?A. She found it funnyB. She was disappointedC. She thought it didn’t tell the true4.What’s the result of the conversation ?A. The girl doesn’t permit him to have a look.B. The boy gets itC. The boy and the girl look at it together.5.What is the woman going to do?A. To buy something in the shopB. To order some food in a restaurantC. To wait for some help第二节〔一共15小题，每一小题1分，满分是15分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。

每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

高二英语下册第一次阶段考试题(含参考答案)PLAINING?A. THE MEAT IS TOO HARD TO EAT.B. THE MEAT TASTES LIKE LEATHER（皮革）.C. THE BONE BREAKS HIS TOOTH.2. WHERE DOES THE WOMAN HAVE TO GET OFF?A. AT THE BANK OF CHINA.B. AT THE POST OFFICE.C. AT THE NEXT STOP.3. WHAT ARE THE SPEAKERS TALKING ABOUT?A. THE EXAM SCORE.B. A SOCCER MATCH.C. THE WORLD NEWS.4. WHAT DOES THE WOMAN SUGGEST?A. LEAVE EARLY FOR THE AIRPORT.B. LISTEN TO THE NEXT MORNING WEATHER FORECAST.C. CHECK THEIR FLIGHT SCHEDULE.5. WHEN WILL THE MEETING BE HELD?A. AT 2 PM TODAY.B. AT 3 PM TODAY.C. AT 3 PM TOMORROW.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独自。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. ACCORDING TO THE MAN , WHAT DID HE DO BEFORE HE WATCHED TV?A. HE WASHED HIS HANDS.B. HE HAD HIS SUPPER.C. HE TOOK A BATH.7. WHAT PLACE HAD THE MAN BEEN TO ACCORDING TO THE WOMAN?A. JAMES STREET.B. A RESTAURANT.C. A FRIEND’S HOME.8. WHAT DOES THE MAN TRY TO DO IN THE CONVERSATION?A. TO PROVE THE TRUTH.B. TO FIND THE TRUTH.C. TO HIDE THE TRUTH.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

高二下学期第一次段考英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题l．5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is wrong with the woman’s clothes?A. Her suit is out of date.B. Her red skirt is too bright.C. Her skirt doesn’t match her suit.2. Why isn’t Tommy eating his supper?A. He is not hungry.B. He isn’t comfortable.C. He is waiting for other people.3. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Colleagues.4. How many credits does the man still need for the degree?A. 16.B. 32.C. 48.5. What happened to George last week?A. He had a car accident.B. He lost the ticket.C. He was fined for speeding.第二节(共15小题；每小题l．5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

2021-2022高二英语下学期第一次阶段性测试试题第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1.What does the man want to do?A．Visit the woman．B．Rent a car．C．Buy some stereoequipment．2.What will the man do on Saturday?A．Go hiking．B．Buy some gifts．C．Go to the library．3.What does the man offer to do for the woman?A．Bring Mr．Jones to her．B．Take a message．C．Help her with her business．4.What are the speakers going to do this weekend?A．Buy some tickets．B．Watch a match．C．Play basketball．5.What happened to the woman?A．She was hurt in the sports meeting．B．The broken thermos cut her feet．C．Her foot was burnt by hot water．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What can we learn about the woman?A．Today is her birthday．B．She passed her interview．C．Her paper won first prize．7.When will the speakers go to McDonald’s?A．At 5：45．B．At 6：00．C．At 5：00．请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2022-2023学年广东省佛山市南海区西樵高级中学高二下学期第一次段考英语试题1. Now whether you’re looking for a weekend city break or a week in the sun, it is time to go somewhere special in 2023. Here, we’ve listed places for you.Feel like visiting somewhere a world away? Then visit Sydney. The perfect separation between city and beach life of this exciting and welcoming city will steal your heart away. Take the guided Sydney Harbor Discovery tour that explores the harbor from the east to the west. Then cycling across the Harbor Bridge, instead of driving or taking the subway, is the best way for visitors to enjoy the wonderful views on both sides of the bridge.For yet another holiday place, visit Edinburgh. With its wonderful old buildings, delicious food and busy nightlife, Edinburgh is a good place to visit. Take a private tour of traditional food and culture in an old shopping place. You can also take an Edinburgh private tour using the underground, created for you and your interests by a local guide. Edinburgh is an almost mixture of popular culture and English traditional culture.So, wherever you decide to head in 2023, be sure to sign up with an online travel website called Tripbeat, which will provide reasonable price for all your travel needs.If you are the members of Tripbeat, you can enjoy:HOTELS up to 60% off 600,000| hotels worldwideRESORT (度假胜地) stays only from £299 per week across the worldCAR HIRE with member — preferred priceACTIVITIES savings on over 345,000 across the world, handpicked for youTOURS up to 50% off over 50,000 private and group tours1. Why does the author advise visitors cross the Harbor Bridge by bike?A．They are fond of riding their bikes.B．They can better admire the splendid sights.C．They need to visit the bridge by themselves.D．They have no enough money to use other vehicles.2. What can you do in Edinburgh?A．Attend a famous festival. B．See local family shows.C．Meet local artists. D．Enjoy cultural integration.3. What can you get if you are a member of Tripbeat?A．Professional guides. B．Free group tours.C．A great deal of discount. D．Free rental cars.2. Getting through four years of college is a challenge for anyone, but for kids like Caleb Simmons, it seemed nearly impossible.Caleb didn’t even get into the University of Texas at Dallas the first time he applied. Once he did get in, though, his entire life seemed to collapse around him just as he was trying to find his footing at school. When his family lost their house during his freshman year, Caleb found himself homeless.“At some point, I couldn’t go to class. I really was about to just drop out,” he said. “We lost our house. I had nowhere to stay. I had no car at the time.”Finally, out of sheer desperatio n, Caleb turned to the school administration for help. That’s when he met Joann Chapin, a student solutions specialist on campus who made it her mission to help the young man find his footing. And on weekends and school breaks, Caleb spent his time with Joann and her children, growing so close that they now consider one another family.Four years after hitting rock bottom, Caleb not only graduated, but he was asked to deliver a speech to his classmates at graduation! He used the opportunity to thank his new “mom”, Joann, who sat front and center in his family section that day.During Caleb’s graduation speech, he called upon those dark days early on to convey a simple message to his peers: No matter how much poverty, or unfortunate circumstances a person can be put in, they can still make a better life for themselves. Opportunities can happen if you go for them. His next goal is to work for the college that helped him through his toughest times so that he can encourage teens living in poverty to reach their goals, as he did.1. Why was it nearly impossible for Caleb to graduate from college?A．He was abandoned by his family.B．He was on bad terms with his classmates.C．He lost shelter and was trapped in poverty.D．He failed to attend all the required classes.2. Which of the following can best describe Caleb?A．Determined and humorous. B．Grateful and sympathetic.C．Committed and creative. D．Realistic and ambitious.3. What is the best title for the text?A．Step out, Get Rid of SufferingB．Give a Hand, Make a DifferenceC．Build up Confidence, Get Through DifficultiesD．Overcome Homelessness, Graduate with Honors3. Surgeon General Dr. Vivek Murthy recently declared children’s mental health is a national crisis.In December 2021, Dr. Murthy issued a report to highlight the additional pressures the economic depression had put on the country’s youth, and the urgent need to address this. The impact of this crisis is far-reaching, and new research shows that it’s affecting parents’ well-being, plus their ability to succeed at work and provide for their families.“On Our Sleeves, a national movement that aims to break shame around children’s mental health, surveyed more than 3,000 working parents across the US and found that 8 in 10 parents have been very concerned about their child’s mental health and development or behavior in the past two years. Children’s mental health concerns have been hiding in plain sight for many years, surrounded by confusion and shame,” says Marti Bledsoe Post, the director of On Our Sleeves.The survey found that 53% of working parents have missed work at least once per month to deal with their children’s mental health. And 71% of parents said issues with their child’s mental or emotional well-being made the stresses of work much more difficult to cope with.“Employers need to know that many of their employees are struggling and it is impinging their work as a result,” says Marti. “Our mission with On Our Sleeves is to provide every family i n America access to free, evidence-based educational resources. We see this study as incredibly important in starting the conversation and providing solutions for working families.”As Marti points out, for some parents, taking a child to weekly therapy (心理治疗) appointments and attending meetings at school consume a lot of time. These parents should be helped.1. What do parents care about most at present?A．Economic effect. B．Pressure on children.C．Children’s mental health.D．Children’s education.2. What does paragraph 4 show about kids’ mental health?A．It is a main social problem. B．It makes doctors confused.C．It’s difficult for parents to handle.D．It impacts on their parents’ work.3. What does the underlined word “impinging” in paragraph 5 mea n?A．Selecting. B．Judging.C．Affecting. D．Doubting.4. What can we learn from the text?A．Most children’s mental health is good.B．The economy has few effects on the youth.C．Parents’ health can affect kids, mental health.D．It’s urgent to solve kids’ mental problems.4. 将下列几个部分（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。

一中2021-2021学年高二英语下学期第一(dìyī)学段考试试题〔含解析〕满分(mǎn fēn)是：150分时间(shíjiān)是：100分钟第I卷选择题〔一共(yīgòng)90分〕I. 单项选择〔一共15小题每一小题2分，满分是30分〕1.Some groups still have difficulties ________ access ________ social services.A. gain; inB. gaining; toC. to gain; toD. gaining; of【答案】B【解析】【详解】考察非谓语动词和介词。

句意：一些群体仍然难以获得社会效劳。

第一空根据短语have difficulties (in) doing sth.，表示“做某事有困难〞；第二空根据短语access to表示“有权使用〞。

综上，应选B。

2.I hope I will not be called on in class as I'm notyet________prepared.A. readilyB. activelyC. adequatelyD. attentively【答案】C【解析】【详解】考察副词词义辨析。

句意：我希望我在课堂上不会被点名，因为我还没有做好充分的准备。

A. readily容易地；B. actively积极地；C.adequately充分地；D. attentively注意地。

根据上文I hope I will not be called on in class可知作者还没做好充分的准备，不希望被点名。

应选C。

3. Experiments of this kind ___in both the U．S and Europe wellbefore the Second World War．A. had conductedB. have conductedC. have been conductedD. had been conducted【答案(dá àn)】D【解析(jiě xī)】【详解(xiánɡ jiě)】考察动词时态语态的用法。

得夺市安庆阳光实验学校第一中学高二英语下学期第一次阶段测试试题（含解析）时量：120 分钟总分：150分第一部分：听力（共30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A B C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman probably do tonight?A. See a filmB. Go to a concertC. Do some shopping2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In an officeB. In a hotelC. In a bedroom3. What time is it now?A. 2:30B. 2:20C. 2:104. What did the man buy yesterday?A. ShirtB. ShoesC. Trousers5. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Study at homeB. Go to schoolC. Come back home第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Clerk and guestB. Nurse and patientC. Manager and secretary7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man can’t smoke in the office.B. The man’s living-room is full of smoke.C. The man can’t get a smoking room.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

【高二】高二英语下册第一次段考试题(含答案)高二英语试卷第一部分： (共两节, 满分30分)第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman want to do?A. Ask for the time.B. Repair her watch.C. Buy a new watch.2.What is the man most probably ?A. A driver.B. A passenger.C. A policeman.3.What are the two speakers doing?A. They are having a meeting.B. They are talking on the phone.C. They are listening to the radio.4. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Professor and student.C. Two good friends.5. When did the man probably leave the gate?A. At 12:00.B. At 12: 30.C. At 1:00.第二节：（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。