仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳unit_1-2[1]

仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳Unit 1----21、Good morning/ afternoon / evening/night2、 glad / nice to meet / see you3、 welcome to + 地点 (回答：Thank you 或者Thanks)4、let’s + V5、 stand up sit down6、 this is----- 这是……（用于介绍第三者的用语）7、 How do you do ?8、 How are you ? Fine ,thank you .and you ?I’m OK / I’m fine , too .9、 see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye10、 excuse me11、 What’s your name ? I’m -----= my name is ----12、 be from = come from13、 in English 用英语14、Can you spell it ? Yes / No 你能拼写它吗？能/不能15、 That’s OK / That’s all right / You’re welcome / Not at all 不用谢16、……years old ……岁17、 telephone number 电话号码QQ number QQ号码ID number 身份证18、the same （相同的）反义词是different （不同的）例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.句型：1. What is your name ?2. Where +be + 主语+ from?Where are you from? I am from quanzhou.3. How old are you ? I’m forteen.What’s your age?4. What is your telephone number?（回答：My telephone number is----或者It’s -------）注意：读出号码的时候要逐个读出。

5. What class / grade +be + 主语+ in ?例：what class are you in ? I am in Class Five. (注意：Class 和Five需要大写）what grade are you in ? I am in Grade Seven.（注意：Glass 和Seven需要大写）6. What’s this/ that (in English) ? （回答：I t’s a/an + 单数名词. ）What’ re these/ those (in English) ? \（回答：They’re + 复数名词）8. Is this/that a car? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. Are these/those your pens? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.7. How do you spell it ? E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. (注意拼读方法)Can you spell it? Yes, I can. No, I can’t语法：1.Be动词的用法我用am,你用are, Is用于他，她，它第三人称单数用is，复数人称都用are勿忘be的三变化。

2.一般疑问句什么是一般疑问句用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。

一般疑问句还有下列特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? 2、往往读升调；3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤：1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were））如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。

He is a student.2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。

具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did. 需要注意的是，借does或did 后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。

She likes reading books.We often go to school by bus.We went to park yesterday.3.如有have, has 的一般疑问句，在句首加助动词do 或does 构成I have long arms.He has a big nose.1. His father is an English teacher.2. These cats are crying.4. I like to read English.5. I go to school on foot.6. He likes English.7. His father goes to work by bus.8. He is crying under the tree.9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.2.特殊疑问句英语中特殊疑问句的结构是特殊疑问句+一般疑问句。

读降调，不能用yes 或No来回答。

我们目前所学的疑问词有what, who, where, when, how特殊疑问句练习题一、选择正确的单词填空(who, where, when)1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5._____ are they? They are my parents.6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.连线：（Match）1. What’s on the chair? A There is a book in the bag.2. How is your father? B These are apples.3. What are these? C I go to school by bus.4. What is in the bag? D The radio is on the chair.5. How do you go to school? E My father is fine.6. How much is it? F I wash my face in the morning.7. What time is it? G I have two hands.8. When do you wash your face? H It is four o’clock.9. How many hands do you have? I It is 5 RMB(人民币).10.When do you have lunch? J I have lunch at noon.Unit 21、sb + has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五官 === sb’s 五官is / are + adj (描述长相)例：Lily has a small nose. = Lily’s nose is small.2、 I know = I see3、 That’s right4、 look the same look like look different例：Jim and Lilei look the same.== Jim looks like Lilei. .They look different.5、 look at + n 看某物look for +n 寻找某人/某物look after +n 照顾某人6、both 两者都……all 三者或者三者以上都……Both 和all位于be动词或情态动词后，位于行为动词前。

例：We are both students. We both have black eyes. We can both speak English.7、 give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物给某人；(注意：如果sth是it或them，只能用前者)8、 have different looks == look different have the same look. ==look the same9、over there 在那边come in 请进go out 出去10、 in + 颜色或in a/an/the +颜色+ 衣服表示穿着……颜色的衣服常常接在名词的后面，表示穿----颜色衣服的……如the girl in red is my sister.11、 too + adj 太……12、pants 和shoes 做主语,谓语动词用复数；但a pair of pants/ shoes作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式例：His shoes are black. A pair of shoes is under the bed.There pairs of shoes are white.13、in the morning/ afternoom/ evening 在早上/下午/晚上at night 在晚上14、 go shopping = go to the shop 去购物类似的有go swimming go fishing go skating 等等15、 help sb. ( to ) do sth == help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事注意：sb 用代词时必须用宾格16、high school 中学17、 play +球类play the 乐器18、think of 认为，想think about 考虑I think + 从句我认为……I think he you are right. 否定式常否定主句，但翻译时要否定后面的从句例：I don’t think he can come. 我认为他不会来了.(不能说：我不认为他会来)句型：1、 What do/does + 主语+ look like ? 询问人的长相例：What does your English teacher look like ?What are/is sb. like? 询问人的品行What is your sister like? She is nice.2、What’s -----and ------? ……加……是什么？（回答：It’s ------）例：What’s red and yellow? It’s orange. What’s two and five? It’s seven.3、Whose + 东西+ is this/ that ? Whose + 东西+are these/ those ? 这/这些是谁的……？例：Whose coat is this ? It is mine. Whose shoes are these ? They are hers.4、Who is the letter from? 这封信来自于谁？It’s from Lily. 它来自于莉莉。