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SectionⅢGrammar课后篇巩固探究一、完成下列被动语态的句子1.The doctor has saved a lot of people.A lot of people by the doctor.答案:have been saved2.He has repaired the machine for two hours.The machine by him for two hours.答案:has been repaired3.The students have learned thousands of English words.Thousands of English words by the students.答案:have been learned4.Many countries have sent up many man-made satellites into space.Many man-made satellitesspace by many countries.答案:have been sent up into5.The supermarket has attracted thousands of people to shop since it opened.Thousands of people to shop in the supermarket since it opened.答案:have been attracted6.Over the past twenty years,he has won many awards in the competition.Over the past twenty years,many awards by him in the competition.答案:have been won7.People have found paintings dating back 15,000 years on the walls of caves in France and Spain.Paintings dating back 15,000 years on the walls of caves in France and Spain.答案:have been found8.I want to buy that kind of cloth because she has told me the cloth washes well.I want to buy that kind of cloth because I (tell) the cloth washes well.答案:have been told二、单句语法填空1.In the last few years thousands of films (produce) all over the world.答案:have been produced2.Following his recent rise to fame,Rizea (ask) by many cities,including the capital of Romania to transform their old tree trunks into works of art.答案:has been asked3.After getting lost in a storm,a member of the navy team (rescue) four days later.答案:was rescued4.Housework is a frequent source of argument between lazy husbands and their hard-working wives,but women (warn) not to expect men to do equal housework any time soon.答案:have been warned5.Debbie (not allow) to drive for six months.答案:has not been allowed6.If Justin (take) away by aliens too,I hope they will return him soon.答案:has been taken7.The world record (break)for many times by Chinese.答案:has been broken8.The workman (just interview) by the engineer,who was pleased to see him.答案:has just been interviewed9.The house (not paint) for years.答案:hasn’t been painted10.Shakespeare’s play Hamlet(make)into at least ten different films over the past years.答案:has been made11.—Will you attend the meeting this afternoon?—But up till now I (not tell)anything about that.答案:haven’t been told12.A lot of high-rise buildings (put) up in the business district already.答案:have been put13.—How long you (employ) as a firefighter?—Since 1990.答案:have;been employed14.Unfortunately,with the development of industrialization,the environment(pollute).答案:has been polluted15.(2017·天津)A bedroom,after all,is a very private space,in which some woman I don’t even know (immortalize).答案:has been immortalized三、将下列句子变为主动语态1.The room has been booked by Tom.答案:Tom has booked the room.2.So far about 40 works of art have been created by him in the local parks.答案:So far he has created about 40 works of art in the local parks.3.The animals’ habitat in Antarctic has been seriously affected by tourism.答案:Tourism has seriously affected the animals’ habitat in Antarctic.works and processes have been limited to one factory by them since then.答案:They have limited networks and processes to one factory since then.四、使用被动语态完成句子1.(许多树已经被种植) behind his house.答案:Many trees have been planted2.The important problem(已经被讨论一周了).答案:has been discussed for a week3.Table tennis (长期受到称赞) for its ability to improve attention and concentration.答案:has long been praised4.No book (没人来买过书)since last week.答案:has been bought5.Many new buildings(在过去的十年中被建造起来).答案:have been built in the past ten years6.His father left home in 1998,and(从那以后再也没有收到过他的消息).答案:has not been heard of since then7.For some reason I (总是被吸引) to older people much more than children.答案:have always been drawn8.A new hospital(已被建起) in what was a wasteland.答案:has been built9.Throughout history,different man-made languages (已经被发明).答案:have already been invented10.How many times have you (被告知) not to play with fire?答案:been told五、阅读理解A导学号72864035(思维品质)Personal computers and the Internet give people new choice about how to spend their time.Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members,but new technology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care about most.I know this from personal experience.E-mail makes it easy to work at home,where I now spend most weekends and evenings.My working hours aren’t necessarily much shorter than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office.This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have.The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends.Say you do something funny—see a great movie perhaps—and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it.If you call each one,you will get tired of telling the story.With e-mail,you just write one note about your experience,at your convenience,and address it to all the friends that you think might be interested.They can read your message when they have time,and read only as much as they want to.They can reply at their convenience,and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.E-mail is also an inexpensive way to stay in close touch with people who live far away.Many parents use e-mails to keep in touch,even daily touch,with their children off at college.We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of staying in touch.They don’t eliminate(排除) any of the old ways.1.The purpose of this passage is to.A.explain how to use the InternetB.describe the writer’s joy of keeping up with the latest technologyC.tell the merit(价值) and usefulness of the InternetD.introduce basic knowledge about computers and the Internet答案:C解析:推理判断题。
