仁爱英语九年级unit5 topic1练习题及答案解析.doc

仁爱科普版初中英语九年级下册Unit 5 Topic 1 Section A 随堂练习（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

(共5题；共5分)1. （1分）Ms．Jones has just taught us how to________(搭起)a tent．2. （1分）Ann's brother likes ________.3. （1分）My cup is________ (break)．I have to buy a new one．4. （1分）His parents are very busy. They have little time to c________with their children.5. （1分）（2017·杭州）She has h________her diary where nobody can find it.二、选词填空 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）选择适当的单词补全对话be good at, come from, classmate, sports, nice to meet you tooJacky: Good morning, Eric. Nice to meet you here.Eric: ________. You're Jacky, right?Jacky: Yes, I am. We are________.Eric: That's good. And do you ________ Xuzhou?Jacky: Yes. But I live in Nanjing with my parents now.Eric: What do you like doing in your free (空闲的) time?Jacky: I love ________. Ball games are fun, I think.Eric: Really? I ________ ball games, too.Jacky: Great! We can play together.三、句型转换。

仁爱版英语九年级下册最新试题Unit 5 Topic 1(满分：100分；时间：90分钟)题号第一部分第二部分总分ⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦ得分第一部分：听力(15分)Ⅰ.听句子，给下列图画标序号。

每个句子读一遍。

(5分)( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确应答语。

每个句子读一遍。

(5分)( ) 1. A. A little. B. Yes, I do. C. Sorry, I don’t.( ) 2. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, it lies in Anhui. ( ) 3. A. It’s 500 years. B. It’s 5 500 years. C. It’s about 5 000 years. ( ) 4. A. Hong Kong. B. Macao. C. Taiwan.( ) 5. A. Mount Ali. B. West Lake. C. Mazu Temple.Ⅲ.听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

短文读两遍。

(5分)( ) 6. Haikou is to the northeast of Hainan.( ) 7. Haikou is an old city.( ) 8. The weather in Haikou is very hot in summer.( ) 9. We can visit many places of interest.( ) 10. A great number of people come to Haikou to visit.第二部分：笔试(85分)Ⅰ.单项选择。

(10分)( ) 1. I’d love to visit Kunming _________ is in the southwest of China.A. whereB. itC. thatD. this( ) 2. — Jim, have you ever been to Mount Tai _________?— No, I haven’t.A. beforeB. agoC. just nowD. yesterday( ) 3. Go downstairs and _________.A. fetch me the inkB. fetch the ink to meC. fetch the ink meD. fetched the ink for me( ) 4. Mount Song lies _________ Henan Province.A. toB. onC. fromD. in( ) 5. The surrounding areas of West Lake are the _________ of the famous Dragon Well Tea.A. houseB. familyC. homeD. place( ) 6. China is a big country _________ has a history of about 5, 000 years.A. thatB. whoC. in whichD. in that( ) 7. Luoyang _________ “the Home of Peonies(牡丹)”.A. is famous asB. is famous forC. is famousD. called( ) 8. We visited Jokhang Temple and Yangba Well, and also saw so many _________ people and some other places of _________.A. interested; interestedB. interested; interestC. interesting; interestedD. interesting; interest( ) 9. This place is well worth _________.A. visitB. to visitC. visitingD. visits( ) 10. There are a lot of places which _________ by visitors here. They are Shegutai, Wuliu, Huangcangyll and so on.A. must not missB. shouldn’t missC. shouldn’t be missedD. can’t missⅡ.情景交际。

Unit 3一.单项选择..1.—What a nice classroom—It _____ every day.A.is cleaningB.has cleanedC.must cleanD.is cleaned2.China takes the leading position _____ space industry.A.inB.atC.ofD.up3.Teachers should _____ their students to practice _____ English as much as possible.A.encourage; speakingB.let; speakC.make; speakD.keep;speaking4.Maria has _____ trouble _____ math; so she often asks her math teacher for help.A.much; understandingB.no; withC.many; understandingD.not; to understand5.If you have a chance _____ in a university;you shouldn’t give it up.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyD.studied6._____ of the students in our class _____ girls.A.Three fives; isB.Three fifths; isC.Three fifth; areD.Three fifths; are7.I couldn’t wait _____ the box as soon as I received the gift.A.to openB.openC.openingD.for opening8._____; I have to write the words on the paper because she doesn’t know Chinese.A.SometimeB.Once in a whileC.After a whileD.For a while9.The engineer will return from Hong Kong _____ a few days.A.sinceB.inC.forD.after10.Not only my parents but also I _____ a doctor.A.areB.isC.amD.were11.I’m afraid I have to _____ the doctor’s advice.A.followB.receiveC.carryD.listen12.Peter’s Chinese was very poor when he came to China; so he couldn’t make himself_____.A.understandsB.understandingC.understandD.understood13.The little girl _____ go to school; though she didn’t want to go there.A.wanted toB.was forced toC.is forced toD.liked to14.The winter holiday will begin soon. John _____ to stay with us.A.will be coming Bes C.came D.is coming.二.完形填空..10分Do you know There is one language 16 in every country in the world. People; young or old; short or tall; thin or fat; use it very often. It is everybody’s second 17 . It is very easy to 18 ; though you can’t hear it. It is a sign language.When you wave挥手to a friend on the street; you are 19 sign language. When you 20 up your hand in class; you are saying; “Please ask me; I think I know the answer;” or “I have some questions to 21 .” When you smile at someone; you mean to be 22 to him. When you put your forefinger食指in front of your mouth; you mean; “23 quiet; please.”When a policeman wants to 24 cars or buses; he raises his right arm. Sign language is very useful in quiet places or places 25 of noise. It is different from body language.eingesB.actionnguageD.expressionB.sayC.expressD.understandingC.speakD.speakingB.makeC.putD.takeB.sayC.answerD.tellB.friendlyC.kindnessD.kindlyB.MakeC.IsD.BeB.catchC.stopD.preventB.noneC.madeD.someⅣ.阅读理解..30分AEvery person uses his own special words to show his ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is “Where’s the beef”. It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1980s; “Where’s the beef” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was using it at that time.Beef; of course; is the meat from a cow; and no food is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s; a businessman named Ray Kroch began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Kroch called his restaurant “McDonald’s”. Ray Kroch became one of the richest businessmen in America.Other business people saw his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company called “Wendy’s” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonald’s or anyone else. The Wendy’s company began to use the expression “Wher e’s the beef ” to make people know that Wendy’s hamburgers were the biggest. The Wendy’s television advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big; but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef.“Where’s the beef”she shouted in a funny way. The advertisement for Wendy’s hamburger restaurants was a success. As we said; it seemed everyone began using the expression “Where’s the beef ”.根据短文内容;判断正T误F..26.The expression “Where’s the beef” is used when something is not as good as it is said tobe.27.Wendy started McDonald’s restaurant.28.Other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants because they thought they could makea lot of money.29.Wendy’s made the expression known to everybody by a television advertisement.30.The Wendy’s company wanted to tell others their hamburgers were the most delicious.BWhen I was 16 years old; I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children; I learnt French at school and I had often been to France; so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people wh o didn’t understand English. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a ring and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking like being lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes;”I said.“I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well; that’s nice;”he exclaimed 惊呼.“Are you getting married But aren’t you a bit young ”“Who is talking about marriage” I replied. “I just want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there’s a phone box”“Oh”he said.“There’s a phone downstairs.”When at last we did meet up; Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“Don’t worry;”she said to me.“I had many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from us British. You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they say. But most of the time British and American people can understand each other”31.Which sentence is right according to the passageA.This was the first time for the writer to go abroad.B.The writer could speak French and English.C.He thought he would have some difficulties in understanding the Americans.D.The writer had been to the many times.32.When the writer arrived at the airport; he wanted to _____.A.buy a ring for his friendB.ask the way to his friend’sC.telephone his friendD.call a taxi33.The old man thought _____.A.the writer wanted to find a phone boxB.the writer was old enough to get marriedC.the writer didn’t know the wayD.the writer wanted to find his girlfriend34.At last; the old man _____.A.understood what the writer wanted to doB.couldn’t understand the writerC.bought a ring for the writerD.took the writer to the phone box by himself35.Which sentence is wrong according to the passageA.The writer’s friend; Danny had a lot of difficulties in the at first.B.There are some differences between American and British English.C.British people can’t understand the Americans most of the time.D.British and American people can understand each other most of the time.CEnglish is spoken as the first language by most people in the ; Britain; Australia; New Zealand; Ireland and Canada. However; English is spoken all over the world. It is the main language in over 60 countries; including India; Singapore and many of the Caribbean and Pacific islands. In these places English is often the second language.English is also an international language in many other countries; like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business; and travelers to these countries use English when they want to communicate. Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books inEnglish; listening to British or American music or watching American films.English has changed a lot over the years and still goes on changing. It is no longer right to talk about British English or American English if the speakers come or don’t come from those countries. People in Japan and Korea; for example; may use the American spelling but may not sound like American.English will probably be the most widely used language in the world by the end of the 21st century. This language no longer belongs to British; American or Australian speakers. It belongs to anyone in the world. So; as a middle school student today; think about how you can use this language. After you leave school; you will almost certainly need it.根据短文内容填空;每空一词..36.In the ; Britain and Australia; English is _____ as their _____ language.37.English is spoken as an _____ _____ by the people all over the world now.38.English doesn’t stay _____ _____; it has changed a lot over the years.39._____ the most widely used language will be _____ by the end of the 21st century.40.In the future; English will be more _____ and _____.One day; I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English; the foreigner seemed to be very surprised; gently shaking his head and saying;“You don’t say You don’t say” I was puzzled困惑的; and I thought; “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him; “Well; shall we talk about the Great Wall Have you ever been there”“Certainly. When I’m back home; everyone will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful”“Yes; it is one of the wonders in the world. And people of many countries have come to visit it.”As I went on telling him more about it; he stopped me again; “You don’t say”I couldn’t help asking;“Why do you ask me not to talk about it”“Well; I didn’t ask you to do so.” he answered; greatly surprised.“Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say’” I asked again.Hearing this; the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain;“‘You don’t say’means ‘Really’ Perhaps you know little about English idioms习惯用语.”Wow How foolish I was Since then I have been careful with English idioms.根据短文内容;判断正T误F..41.The foreigner didn’t want to listen to the writer to talk about how he was studying English.42.The writer was puzzled because the foreigner knew the Great Wall very well.43.The foreigner thought the Great Wall was wonderful.44.Perhaps the story happened in China.45.When the foreigner used the idiom“You don’t say”; he meant“Stop talking”参考答案及解析Unit 3 Topic 2第一部分听力Ⅰ.1.D 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.CⅡ.6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.CⅢ.11.B 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.BⅣ.16.happened 17.pronunciation 18.spelling 19.meanings 20.differences第二部分基础知识运用Ⅰ. 1.C 此题考查对书本知识的熟悉程度..澳式英语中的Good on ya; mate与英式英语中的Well done同义..2.B since+点时间；in+段时间;常和将来时态连用;表示“以现在为起点;一段时间之后”；after+点时间;常和过去时态连用；for+段时间;指一段时间;而不指一段时间后..a fewdays为段时间;故正确答案为B..3.C 此题考查短语come about;意为“发生”.e to后接动词原形;come on有“加油”的意思;come in意为“进来”;故选C..4.C 此题考查主谓一致..not only … but also … 不但……而且……;谓语动词和but also之后的主语应该相一致..本题是在陈述一个事实;所以应该用一般现在时;故选C..5.C 此题考查短语depend on;意为“依靠”..6.A 本句中follow the doctor’s advice表示“遵照医嘱”..7.D 本句考查“make+宾语+过去分词”这一结构..过去分词作宾语补足语;表明宾语和宾补之间的关系是被动的..8.B 本题考查被动语态be forced to do sth. 表示“被迫做某事”;其从句是过去时态;故选择B项..9.D 本题考查be going to;表将来..10.B 根据题意“我不确定我是否去参加Tom的生日晚会..我可能去听音乐会吧”只有B项符合题意..Ⅱ. 11.E 12.B 13.G 14.D 15.FⅢ. 16.A 根据题意“世界上有一种被每个国家都使用的语言..”可知;此处是用过去分词used来作language的定语;表示被动含义..17.C 根据题意此处填language“语言”;符合上下文..18.D 根据下文though you can’t hear it. It is a sign language. 可知此处填understand更恰当..19.B 根据本句When you wave to a friend on the street; you are … 的题意和语法提示此处应填进行时态using..20.C 此题考查固定短语;put up举手；take up占据；make up组成；根据题意“当你在课堂上举手时”;你就是在表示“请……”; 可知举手符合题意..故选C..21.A 根据题意可知“我有问题要问”;此处为不定式作定语的结构..不定式作定语要后置;故选A..22.B be friendly to sb. 为固定结构;表示“对某人友好”..23.D 此处考查系表结构..be quiet在此处为祈使句形式;表示“安静”..24.C 根据题意当“警察想要拦住汽车或公共汽车时;他就举起右臂”;stop使停止;使静下来;而prevent表示“阻止;预防”;stop更符合题意..25.A full of充满; none of一个也没有; made of由……制成; some of ………当中一些..由题意“手势语在安静的地方或是嘈杂的地方是很有用处的..”可知选A..Ⅳ.A26.T 在文章第一段可直接找到该问题的答案..27.F 是Ray Kroch创办的麦当劳;而不是Wendy..28.T 从第三段开始可知;其他的商人看到了Kroch赚了很多钱;他们也都纷纷效仿..29.T 从第三段中间部分可知;Wendy’s公司是以在电视中播放的广告而出名的..30.F 从第三段最后可知;Wendy’s公司想让人们知道他们的汉堡是最大的而不是最美味的..B31.B 从阅读第一段得知;这并不是作者第一次出国;故排除A项答案..他认为在美国语言上不会遇到麻烦;故排除C..这是作者第一次去美国;故排除D..他在学校学过法语;所以可推断他可以讲法语和英语..故答案为B..32.C 当作者到达机场时;他想打电话通知他的朋友..而A项为给他的朋友买戒指；B项为问去朋友家的路；D项为打出租车..33.C 从阅读文章可知老人认为作者迷路了..而A项意为作者想要找电话亭;B项意为作者已到了结婚的年龄;D项意为作者想找他的女朋友..34.A 从老人告诉作者电话亭在楼下可推断老人听懂了作者的话..而B项意为他听不懂作者的话；C项意为他为作者买了一枚戒指；D项意为他亲自带作者到电话亭..35.C 从文章结尾部分可知作者的朋友最初在美国也遇到了许多困难;故A项排除..英式英语和美式英语之间存在着不同之处;故排除B..虽然英式和美式英语之间有所不同;但两国人在交流时没有太大的困难;大部分时候彼此能够理解对方的意思;故排除D项..C文章大意: 英语在美国、英国等国家是第一语言;即母语..随着社会的发展;越来越多的国家把英语作为第二语言..如今英语作为一种国际语言在不断地发展..在将来;它将会更有用、更重要..36.spoken; first 从文章第一句得知英语在美国、英国、澳大利亚等是第一语言..37.international language 从第二段得知英语在全世界已成为一种国际性的语言..38.the same 从第三段可知英语一直在改变..39.Perhaps/Maybe; English 从最后一段English will probably be the most widely usedlanguage in the world by the end of the 21st century. 一句中可得此答案..eful; important 从阅读全文可知;英语将会越来越有用;越来越重要..第三部分写作Ⅰ.A1.pronunciation 2.differences 3.autumn 4.victory 5.accentB6.forced/forces 7.Germans 8.differently 9.pronounced 10.AustraliaⅡ. 11.told/asked; to 12.the same as 13.to see; off14.saw; playing 15.difficulty/trouble; learningⅢ.参考范文:Dear Mr. Zhou;How are you I have been in Australia for a week. I come here to visit my uncle and spend the summer holiday. Just as I thought; I have some difficulties in understanding the people here. They speak too quickly. Sometimes I can’t follow them. And their accents are not the same. Even worse;I can’t understand some of the words they said. I really want to know how the differences come about. Please write to me soon.Best wishes to you and your family.Yours;Wang Qun。

Kangkang: That's the Statue of Liberty! It was designed by Gustave Eiffel as a gift from France to the USA. It stands in New York Harbor.
Susanna: That's right, but do you know that Eiffel designed not only the Statue of Liberty but also the Eiffel Tower? He was a great leader in the arts.
Kangkang: Oh! What about the building that looks like a huge sailing boat?
Susanna: That is a good description. It's the Opera House in Sydney, Australia. It's the pride of Australians. Do you know the picture below it?
A.Australian; pride
B.Australian; proud
C.Australia; pride
D.Australia; proud
4.People in England had to build Big Ben___B_____everyone
would have the same time.
B: Got it! It's the White House.
3a Look at the pictures and choose the correct one based on the following statements. Then listen to the passage and check your answers.