托福考试比较常考的150个词组汇总

托福写作必备词组150托福写作必备词组1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that。

6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that。

/ There is no denying that。

9.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人。

而另外一些人。

Some people。

while others。

13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就。

达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on。

15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in。

托福考试高频词汇1000Aa pivotal figure a pivotal figure (关键)人物pivot 轴心premium premium n.保险金a.高级的，高价的a premium student a premium student 优秀学生a range of a range of 一系列的东西（有顺序）a range from sth. to sth. 从...到...范围，排列不等abandon abandon 抛弃，放纵abandonment n.abbreviate abbreviate v. 缩短，缩写abbreviation n.abrasion abrasion n.磨损abstract abstract (ab-去掉,stract 拉)a.抽象的n.概要absurd absurd a.荒谬的abundance abundance (und-波浪) n.丰富，多'麦浪翻滚'undulate/fluctuate 波动accelerate accelerate (celer-速度)v.加速，不断增长celerity速度decelerate v.减速have access to have access to 能够接触，靠近you have access to the libraryaccessible accessible a.可靠近的acclaim acclaim v.欢呼，欢迎acclaimed a.受人欢迎的accommodate accommodate v.给人提供食宿；与...相符，适应(commod- 方便commodity 商品accommodating accommodating a.乐于助人的accompany accompany v.陪伴，伴奏accompanist 伴奏者accompaniment n.陪伴物，伴奏accord accord v.和谐一致(-ion琴)accordion 手风琴accumulate accumulate(cumul-堆积)v.聚堆积cumulus 积云accustom accustom v.使习惯get accustomed to sth. 海关custom 关税tariffacquaintance acquaintance n.熟悉，认识acronym acronym(acr-高,-onym词)n.首字母缩略词acute acute a.敏锐的性急的，急性病chronic慢性病adapt adapt v.适应环境adaptable 能适应的adaptation 适应，改写本addictive addictive a.(吸毒)上瘾的addict (dict-被命令做某事)v.使沉迷additive additive (add-加)添加剂，附加的adept adept a.老练的adjoining/adjacent adjoining/ adjacent a.邻近的，毗邻的adjust adjust (just-正确)v.调整，校准adjustment n.adobe adobe n.土坯，印第安人造房原料abode abode n.住所，住房adopt adopt (opt-选择)v.收养，采纳adoption n.adornment adornment (orn-饰)n. 装饰ornamentation 饰品advent advent n.来到adventure n.冒险with the advent of 21 century 随着21世纪的到来adverse adverse(-verse转)a.不利的，逆反的～wind 逆风～influence 不利影响adversity n.灾难，不幸，逆境adversary n.对手，敌手advocate advocate v./n.支持，拥护(者)anesthetic esthetic a.感觉的anesthetic (an-无)a.麻醉的aesthetic a.美感的，美学的affect affect v.影响，假装severe strom adversely affect our studyaffected affected a.装模作样的affection n.友爱，友情affectation affectation n.假装affiliate affiliate(fili-绳子,家族,一条线,儿子)v.变成...的儿子，和...联合,加盟进去,附加filiale 子公司filial 子女的，孝顺的afflict afflict(flict-打击)v.折磨conflict n.冲突affluent affluent(flu-流动) a.富有的，丰富的aggravating aggravating(grav-重)a.一再恶化的gravity 重力gravitation 万有引力aggregate aggregate (greg-团体，是group的变体)v.总计aggregation n. 集合gregarious a.群居的,社交的agitation agitation n.激动,煽动agitate v. 鼓动akin to akin(-kin亲情关系) ～to 和...相近,关系密切alchemy alchemy(chem-化学)n. 炼金术chemistry 化学alder alder 赤杨树older 老人坐在赤杨树下sloth sloth 树懒algae algae n.海藻algal a.alien alien n.外国人alienate v.疏远all but all but + a. almost几乎集合+n. all except 除...之外所有的all inclusive all inclusive 无所不包的allocate allocate(loc-地方)v.分配(财富)alloy alloy n.合金ally ally n.联盟，盟军alternate alternate v.交替alternative a.二中选一的altitude altitude (-alt高)n. 高度exalt 晋升，赞扬latitude latitude 纬度，自由空间longitude 经度aluminium aluminium 铝ambiance ambiance(ambi-两边) n.周围，氛围amenable amenable a.负责任的,应服从的amiable amiable a.和蔼可亲的amplify amplify(ampl-大)v.放大amplifier 扩音器ancestor ancestor(an-在前面ces-走)祖先annihilate annihilate(nihil-变成零)v.消灭,歼灭nihility虚无annual annual a.一年一度的anomaly anomaly (norm-规范)n.异常的人或物anonymous anonymous(an-无onym-名字)a.匿名的antibiotics antibiotics(anti-抗bio-生理)a.抗生素的antiquate antiquate v.使古旧,废弃antique古董,过时的antiquated a.陈旧的antiquity 古代apart from apart from 除...之外besides;aside fromappeal appeal v.上诉,呼吁,吸引力(to)appealing appealing有吸引力的apprentice apprentice n.学徒，一再锻炼的人(practise)approach approach v. 接近(to sb.),方法aptly aptly a.恰当的,得体的aquatic aquatic a.水的,水生的aquarium 水族馆arch arch n.弧形,拱形门,主要的archaeology archaeology(archae-古代)n.考古学archipelago archipelago(archi-主要的)n.群岛, 以o结尾的词大量是意大利语，如：女高音-女中音-女低音soprano-mezzo-alto architect architect n.建筑师arduous arduous(ard-热情-ous过多)a.费劲的,劳累的ardent n.热情arena arena n.斗牛场,竞技场arid arid a.干旱的armature armature n.盔甲armoraromatic aromatic a. 芬芳的aroma n.芳香array array(ray光线)v. 排列arthritis arthritis(arth-关节-itis炎症)关节炎arthrosis arthrosis n.关节hepatitis n.肝炎artificial artificial a.人造的artisan artisan(-san人)n.工匠,艺人partisan游击队党徒as a rule as a rule 通常,总的来说as a whole/generallyas a rough thumb as a rough thumb(拇指)大概来说as far as as far as 就...来说;远到China's border is as far north as Mohe.中国边界北部远达漠河。

托福必背高频词汇1. a matter of speculation =supposition n.推断2. a solicitation of =an invitation of n. 垦求;垦请3. abandoned= left a. 被遗弃的4. aberrant= abnormal a. 脱离常轨的,5. abort= quit v. 夭折;中止6. abruptly= suddenly ad. 突然地;意外地7. absorb =appeal v. 吸收;被…吸引8. absorb= learn(学习) v. 吸收9. absorb= take in v. 吸收;被…吸引10. abstract= not concrete a. 抽象的;非实际的11. absurd= ridiculous a. 荒谬的;可笑的12. abundance= large amount n. 大量13. abundance= great number n. 大量14. abundant = affluent a. 丰富的;大量的15. abundant= ample a. 丰富的;大量的16. abundant= numerous a. 丰富的;大量的17. abundant= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量18. abundant= substantial a. 丰富的;大量的19. abundantly= plentifully ad. 丰富地;大量地20. access =reach v. 接近21. accessible =reachable a. 可接近的22. accessible =easy to reach a. 易接近的23. accidental =unexpected a. 意外的;偶然的24. accommodate= provide for v. 提供25. accomplished =achieved a. 实现完成的26. accomplished =skilled a. 熟练的27. account= description n. 说明28. account for= explain v. 说明29. accumulate =collect v. 积累;聚集30. accumulate =pile up v. 积累;聚集聚集31. accurate =correct a. 正确的32. accurately= correctly ad. 正确地33. acknowledge= recognize v. 承认34. actually= in fact ad. 事实上35. added =extra a. 附加的;额外的36. adept =skilled a. 熟练的37. adherent= supporter n. 拥护者38. adjacent =nearby a. 毗连的39. adjacent =neighboring a. 毗连的40. adjust= modify v. 调整;改变…以适应41. administer = manage v. 管理42. admit= let in v. 准许进入43. adopt= enact v. 采用44. advance= improvement n. 发展;增长45. advent= arrival n. 出现;到来46. advent= beginning n. 出现;到来47. affair= matter n. 事件;事情48. afford= provide v. 提供;给予49. aggravate= increase v. 加重;增剧50. aggravate =annoy v. 使恼火51. aggregate= overall a. 聚集的;合计的52. aggregate= combined a. 聚集的;合计的53. agile= astute a. 灵活的;敏捷的54. agile= clever a. 灵活的;敏捷的55. agile= quick and active a. 灵活的;敏捷的56. agile= move and act quickly a. 灵活的;敏捷的57. air= feeling n. 气氛58. alarm= sound v. 警报59. alarm= warning n. 警告60. albeit= although conj. 尽管;虽然61. albeit =even though conj. 尽管;虽然62. allow= enable v. 允许63. allude= suggest v. 暗示64. allude to= refer to phrv. 提到65. ally with= link to v. 结盟66. alter= change to v. 改变67. amazing= remarkable/replacement a.令人惊讶的/非凡的68. ambiguous =vague a. 不明确的69. ambivalent =mixed a. 矛盾的70. ample= plentiful a. 充足的;丰富的71. ample =spacious a. 宽敞的72. anchor= hold in place v. 使固定73. ancient= old a. 古老的74. ancient =antique a. 古老的75. annihilate= destroy v. 消灭76. annihilate =completely remove v. 消灭77. annually= yearly ad. 每年78. anomaly= irregularity n. 异常的人或物79. antagonist =competitor n. 对手;敌手80. anticipate= expect v. 预期81. antiseptic =clean a. 抗菌的82. antithesis= opposite n. 对立面83. antler =horn n. 鹿角84. anxiety =worry n. 忧虑;担心85. apart from= exception phr. 除了…之外86. apart from =except for phr. 除了…之外87. apparatus= equipment n. 仪器;设备88. apparent =obvious a. 显然的89. apparently= clearly ad. 显然地90. appeal= attraction n. 吸引力91. appealing =attractive a. 有吸引力的92. appear= seem v. 似乎93. appearance= rise n. 出现94. appearance= arrival n. 出现95. appearance= showing up n. 出现96. application= use n. 应用97. appreciable= noticeable a. 相当可观的98. approach =method n. 方法99. approach= move toward v. 接近100. approximately= roughly ad. 大约地101. architecture= structure n. 构造102. archive= record v. 存档103. archive= stock v. 存档104. archive= store v. 存档105. arduous= difficult a. 艰巨的106. arid =dry a. 干旱的107. arise= emerge v. 出现108. arrangement= configuration n. 安排;布置109. array=range n. 一系列110. article= item n. 物品111. article= object n. 物品112. as a rule =in general phr. 通常113. assert= declare v. 断言;宣称114. assertion= strong statement n. 断言;主张115. asset= advantage n. 资产;有利条件116. assimilate= combine v. 同化117. assistance= help n. 帮助;协助118. assorted= various a. 各式各样的119. assume= believe v. 假定;设想120. assume= suppose v. 假定;设想121. assume= take on v. 承担122. assumption= premise n. 假设123. astonishing= amazing a. 惊人的124. astute= clever a. 敏锐的125. at random= without a definite pattern phr. 随便地; 任意地126. attachment to= preference for n. 依恋127. attain =achieve v. 达到;获得128. attainment =achievement n. 达到;获得129. attendant= accompanying a. 伴随的130. attest to =confirm v. 证实131. attribute= accredit v. 归于;认为132. attribute =characteristic n. 特点133. attribute to =credit with v. 归于; 认为134. attribution =character n. 属性135. augment= increase v. 增加;提高136. available =obtainable a. 可获得的137. avenue= method n. 途径;手段138. avenue =means n. 途径;手段139. avid= enthusiastic a. 热中的140. barely = just ad. 仅仅121. assume= take on v. 承担122. assumption= premise n. 假设123. astonishing= amazing a. 惊人的124. astute= clever a. 敏锐的125. at random= without a definite pattern phr. 随便地; 任意地126. attachment to= preference for n. 依恋127. attain =achieve v. 达到;获得128. attainment =achievement n. 达到;获得129. attendant= accompanying a. 伴随的130. attest to =confirm v. 证实查看全部：托福必背高频词汇大全(完整版)131. attribute= accredit v. 归于;认为132. attribute =characteristic n. 特点133. attribute to =credit with v. 归于; 认为134. attribution =character n. 属性135. augment= increase v. 增加;提高136. available =obtainable a. 可获得的137. avenue= method n. 途径;手段138. avenue =means n. 途径;手段139. avid= enthusiastic a. 热中的140. barely = just ad. 仅仅141. barge= boat n. 驳船142. barrier= obstacle n. 障碍143. barrier =impediment n. 障碍144. battle= struggle n. 搏斗;奋斗145. be inclined =tend v. 倾向146. be accustomed to= get used to phrv. 习惯147. be aware of =familiar with phrv. 了解148. be beforehand= foreordain v. 预先149. be closer resemblance to= be more like phr. 非常相似150. be consistent with= be compatible with phr. 一致的151. be entitled to= have the right phrv. 有…权利152. beckon= invite v. 招唤;引诱153. become extinct= die out phrv. 灭绝154. being= creature n. 生命155. beneficial =advantageous a. 有益的156. blossom= flourish v. 兴旺157. blossom= thrive v. 兴旺158. boast= puff v. 吹嘘159. boast= exaggerate v. 吹嘘160. bombard= assail v. 炮击;轰击161. bombard =assault v. 炮击;轰击162. bombard =strike v. 炮击;轰击163. boom= expansion n. 激增;爆涨164. boon= great benefit n. 利益165. boost= raise v. 增加;提高166. boundary= periphery n. 边界167. branch =division n. 分支168. breed= reproduce v. 繁殖;饲养169. brilliant= bright a. 光辉的;明亮的170. brittle= breakable a. 脆弱的171. brittle= fragile a. 脆弱的172. broad appeal =wide popularity a. 广泛的吸引力173. broadly =generally ad. 大体上174. broadly= extensively ad. 大体上175. bulk= majority n. 大部份176. bulk= large part n. 大部份177. bulk =major part n. 主体178. bulk= large portion n. 大部份179. bulk= great quantity n. 大部份180. burgeon= expand v. 急速成长181. bustling= lively a. 活跃的182. camouflage= disguise v. 伪装183. camouflage =hide v. 伪装184. camouflage= decorate(装饰) v. 伪装185. camouflage= blend with circumstances v. 伪装186. cardinal= fundamental a. 基本的187. cargo= shipment n. 船货;货物188. celebrated= famous a. 着名的189. central= essential a. 主要的190. certain= specified a. 指定的191. chancy =risky a. 冒险的查看全部：托福必背高频词汇大全(完整版)192. channel =provide v. 提供帮助193. channel =direct v. 引导194. channel =guide v. 引导195. chaotic= disorganized a. 混乱的196. cherish =value v. 珍爱197. chief= major a. 主要的198. chisel =carve v. 刻;凿199. choose= opt v. 选择200. chronic= persistent a. 长期的;不断的201. chronic =confirmed a. 长期的;不断的202. chronic= habitual a. 长期的;不断的203. chronic =inveterate a. 长期的;不断的204chronically=constantly ad. 长期地205. circuitous =indirect a. 迂迴的206. circumstance= condition n. 环境;情况207. cite= quote v. 引用208. cite =refer to v. 引用209. classic =typical a. 典型的210. clear =visible a. 容易看见的211. clear= apparent a. 显然的212. cling to= attach to v. 附着213. close= careful a. 严密的;周密的214. clue= hint n. 线索215. coating= cover n. 覆盖层216. coincide with= be as the same time as v.同时发生217. collaborate= cooperate v. 合作218. collaboration= joint effect n. 合作成果219. collect =gather v. 收集220. collide= hit each other v. 碰撞201. chronic =confirmed a. 长期的;不断的202. chronic= habitual a. 长期的;不断的203. chronic =inveterate a. 长期的;不断的204chronically=constantly ad. 长期地205. circuitous =indirect a. 迂迴的206. circumstance= condition n. 环境;情况207. cite= quote v. 引用208. cite =refer to v. 引用209. classic =typical a. 典型的210. clear =visible a. 容易看见的211. clear= apparent a. 显然的212. cling to= attach to v. 附着213. close= careful a. 严密的;周密的214. clue= hint n. 线索215. coating= cover n. 覆盖层216. coincide with= be as the same time as v.同时发生217. collaborate= cooperate v. 合作218. collaboration= joint effect n. 合作成果219. collect =gather v. 收集220. collide= hit each other v. 碰撞221. collide with =run into v. 碰撞222. commemorate =celebrate v. 庆祝;纪念223. compact =concise a. 紧密的;简明的224. compact= compressed(结实的) a. 紧密的;简明的225. comparable= equivalent a. 可比较的226. comparative = relative a.相当的227. compel =push v. 强迫228. compelling= convincing a. 令人信服的229. compensate= reimburse v. 赔偿;补偿230. compensate for =balance phrv. 赔偿;补偿231. complaint =protest v. 抗议232. complement= supplement n. 补充物233. complement= add to v. 补充234. completely= totally ad. 完全地235. complex= elaborate a. 复杂的236. complex =system n. 复合物;综合体237. complicated =complex a. 复杂的238. complicated =made things more difficult a. 复杂的239. component= constituent a. 组成的240. composition= mixture n. 合成物241. comprehensive= understandable a. 能理解的242. comprehensive= complete a. 全部的243. comprise= form v. 组成244. comprise =make up v. 组成245. concern= interest v. 感兴趣246. conclusive= final a. 最后的247. conclusive= ultimate a. 最后的248. conducive= contributive a. 有助于...的249. configuration= arrangement n. 布局;结构250. configuration= form n. 佈局;结构251. confine =limit/boundary v. 限制252. confront= face v. 面临253. congeal= solidify v. 使凝结254. consecutive= successive a. 连续的255. consequence= result n. 结果;重要性256. consequence =importance n. 结果;重要性257. consequent= later a. 随后的258. consequent= resultant a. 作为结果的259. consequent =resulting a. 作为结果的260. consequential= significant a. 重要的261. consequently= therefore ad. 因此262. consequently= thus ad. 因此263. conserve= save v. 保存264. consider =think as v. 考虑;认为265. consider =view as v. 考虑;认为266. consider =think about v. 考虑;认为认为267. considerable= substantial/significant a. 相当大的268. consist of =compose of v. 由…组成269. consistent= regular a. 一致的270. consistently=regularly ad. 一致地271. conspicuous= notable a. 明显的272. constant =stable a. 固定的;不变的273. constantly =always ad. 经常;不断地274. constellation =collection n. 一系列;一群275. constellation =combination n. 一系列;一群276. constitution= component n. 构造277. constrain =restrict v. 限制278. constraint= limit n. 限制279. constraint= restriction n. 限制280. consume= eat up v. 消耗;吃;喝吃;喝281. consumed= used up v. 消耗282. contemplate= consider v. 沉思283. contentious= disputed a. 好争吵的284. continual= constant a. 不间断的;连续的285. continuous =uninterrupted a. 连续的;持续的286. contrive= create v. 发明287. contrive= invent v. 发明288. conventional= customary a. 习惯的;惯例的289. conventional= traditional a. 习惯的;惯例的290. converging= concentrating a. 收缩的;会聚的291. convert =transform v. 使转变292. convert into= change to v. 转变成293. convict= condemn v. 宣判294. convict =sentence v. 宣判295. convict =doom(判决) v. 宣判296. conviction= belief n. 相信;信念297. conviction =strong belief n. 坚定的信念298. cope with= handle phrv. 应付;处理299. cope with= deal with phrv. 应付;处理300. copious= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的281. consumed= used up v. 消耗282. contemplate= consider v. 沉思283. contentious= disputed a. 好争吵的284. continual= constant a. 不间断的;连续的285. continuous =uninterrupted a. 连续的;持续的286. contrive= create v. 发明287. contrive= invent v. 发明288. conventional= customary a. 习惯的;惯例的289. conventional= traditional a. 习惯的;惯例的290. converging= concentrating a. 收缩的;会聚的291. convert =transform v. 使转变292. convert into= change to v. 转变成293. convict= condemn v. 宣判294. convict =sentence v. 宣判295. convict =doom(判决) v. 宣判296. conviction= belief n. 相信;信念297. conviction =strong belief n. 坚定的信念298. cope with= handle phrv. 应付;处理299. cope with= deal with phrv. 应付;处理300. copious= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的301. core =center n. 核心;要点302. correspondence= harmony n. 一致303. corroborate= confirm v. 证实;确证304. costly= expensive a. 贵重的;昂贵的305. counsel =advise v. 忠告306. countless= innumerable a. 数量很多的307. counter= oppose v. 反对308. counter of= in the opposite of a. 相反的309. counterpart= version(版本) n. 复本;副本310. counterpart= similitude(类似物) n. 复本;副本311. counterpart= equivalent(同等物) n. 复本;副本321. critical= essential a. 关键的322. criticize =debate(争论;辩论) v. 批评;责备323. crucial= important a. 重要的324. crucially= decisively ad. 关键地325. crushed =ground a. 碾碎了的326. cumbersome awkward a. 笨重的;麻烦的327. cumbersome= clumsy a. 笨重的;麻烦的328. cumbersome= unwieldy a. 笨重的;麻烦的329. curb= control v. 控制;遏止330. current =present a. 现在的331. dam= block v. 筑坝;控制341. delight= pleasure n. 高兴;愉快342. deluxe= lavish a. 奢华的343. demand= need n. 需要;需求344. demise =extinction n. 死亡345. demography= population n. 人口统计346. dense= crowded a. 稠密的;密集的347. dense= thick a. 稠密的;密集的348. depend= rely on v. 依赖;依靠依靠349. dependable= reliable a. 可信赖的350. depict= describe v. 描述351. depict= portray v. 描写;描绘352. depletion= drain n. 消耗;用尽353. deposit =accumulate v. 沉积354. deposit= lay down v. 放下;放置355. derive= arise v. 源于;导出356. design =create v. 设计357. designate= identify v. 命名;指定358. detractor= critic(批评者) n. 诽谤者;恶意批评者359. detrimental =harmful a. 有害的;不利的360. deviate= digress v. 偏离361. deviation= departure n. 背离362. devise= create v. 设计;发明363. devoid of= lack of a. 缺乏的364. devoid of= without(prep.) a. 缺乏的365. devoid of= scant of a. 缺乏的366. devoted =dedicated a. 虔诚的;专心致志的367. devoted to =concentrated on a. 虔诚的;专心致志的368.discernible = noticeable a. 可感知到，可注意到的369. dictate= determine v. 口授;命令370. dictate= order v. 命令371. differential= uneven a. 差别的;独特的372. diffuse =travel v. 扩散;散布373. diffuse= spread(out) v. 扩散;散布374. diligent= careful a. 勤奋的375. diligently= carefully ad. 勤奋地376. dilute= reduce v. 稀释;使薄弱377. dim= decrease v. 变暗淡378. disassemble= break apart v. 拆开379. disassemble =break up v. 拆开380. disband =dismiss v. 解散;遣散381. discard= throw away v. 摒弃;丢弃382. discard= throw up v. 摒弃;丢弃丢弃383. discernible= noticeable a. 可辨别的384. discernible= discriminating a. 可辨别的385. discharge= release v. 释放386. disentangle =disband v. 解开387. disgust= distaste v. 厌恶388. disintegrate= break apart v. 分解;碎裂389. disintegrate =fall apart v. 分解;碎裂390. disintegrate= tear apart v. 分解;碎裂391. dismantle =demolish v. 拆开;拆除392. disorder= anarchy n. 混乱393. dispensable= not necessary a. 非必要的394. dispersal =distribution n. 散布;驱散395. displace= move out of position v. 迫使(人)离开396. disposition= temperament n. 性格;性情397. dispute= contention n. 争论;争执398. dispute =argument n. 争论;争执399. dissipate= disperse v. 驱散400. dissipated =dispersed a. 分散的401. dissuade =discourage v. 劝阻402. distinct= clear and recognizable a. 清楚的;明确的403. distinction= difference n. 差别404. distinction= honor n. 荣誉405. distinction= excellence n. 优秀;卓越406. distinctive= characteristic a. 有特色的407. distinguish= notice from the difference v. 区别; 识别408. distribute= spread v. 分配;散布409. distribution= dispersion n. 散布410. distribution =geographic range n. 分布区域411. disturb= upset v. 打乱;扰乱412. diverse= distinct a. 不同的413. diversification= emergence of many varieties n. 多样化414. diversity =variety n. 多样性415. divest =deprive v. 剥夺416. divest =get rid of v. 剥夺417. domestic= home a. 家庭的;国内的418. dormant= hibernated a. 休眠的;不活动的419. dormant= inactive a. 休眠的;不活动的420. dramatically= greatly ad. 戏剧性地421. drastic= extreme a. 激烈的;极端的422. drastically =obviously ad. 大大地;彻底地423. drastically =severely(严重地) ad. 大大地;彻底地424. dual =double a. 双的;双重的425. duplicate= copy v. 复制426. duplicate= repeat n. 复本427. durable= lasting a. 经久的;持久的428. earn= acquire v. 赚得;赢得429. ease= facilitate(使容易) v. 使减轻;使缓和430. eccentric= erratic a. 古怪的;反常的431. eccentric =strange a. 古怪的;反常的432. efface= eliminate v. 消去433. elaborate =detailed a. 精巧的;详尽的434. elaborate= dainty a. 精巧的;详尽的435. elapsed =passed a. 过去的;经过的436. element =weather condition n. (恶劣的)天气437. eliminate= remove v. 排除;消除438. elusive =difficult to catch a. 难懂的;难捉摸的439. emanate= emerge v. 散发;产生440. embark on=start v. 从事(着手)441. embed= insert v. 插入;植入442. embed= implant v. 插入;植入443. embed =enclose v. 插入;植入444. emergence= appearance n. 出现445. emergency =crisis n. 紧急情况446. emergent =developing a. 新兴的447. employ= use v. 利用448. enable =allow v. 使能够449. enactment= establishment n. 制定450. encapsulate= state briefly v. 概述451. encourage= stimulate v. 激励;刺激452. endangered= not abundant a. 濒临绝种的453. endeavor= enterprise n. 努力454. endow= bestow v. 捐赠455. engulf= swallow v. 吞没456. enhance= improve v. 提高;增强457. enhance= intensify v. 提高;增强458. enjoy =experience v. 经历459. enlist= obtain v. 谋取(支持、赞助等)460. enormous= great a. 巨大的461. enrich= enhance v. 使富足462. ensue= result v. 因…产生463. ensuing= subsequent a. 接着发生的464. ensure= guarantee v. 保证;担保465. entail=l involve v.牵涉466. enthusiastic= eager a. 热情的467. environment= setting n. 环境468. ephemeral =short-lived a. 短暂的469. ephemeral =transient a. 短暂的470. episode= event n. 事件471. equilibrium= balance n. 平衡472. era =period n. 时代;年代473. eradicate= remove completely v. 根除;消灭474. erect =build v. 建立475. erratic= unpredictable a. 不稳定的;古怪的476. erratic= irregular a. 不稳定的;古怪的477. escalate= extend v. 逐步扩大478. essential= crucial a. 极重要的479. established =qualified a. 已制定的480. establishment =formation(构成) n. 建立;创立481. estimate= projection n. 估计482. estimation =evaluation n. 估计483. euphoric= extremely happy a. 心情愉快的484. evaluate= judge v. 评价485. eventual= later a. 最后的486. eventually= later ad. 最后487. eventually= ultimately ad. 最后488. evidence= proof n. 证据489. evident= apparent a. 明显的490. evident =obvious a. 明显的491. evoke= arouse v. 唤起;引起492. evoke= draw v. 唤起;引起493. evoke=produce v. 唤起;引起494. evoke= promote v. 唤起;引起495. evoke= stimulate v. 唤起;引起496. evoke =create in the mind v. 唤起; 引起497. exaggerate =overstate v. 夸张;夸大498. excavate =dig out v. 挖掘499. excavation =dug-out n. 挖掘500. exceed= surpass v. 超越;胜过501. exceed =beyond above v. 超越;胜过胜过502. exceedingly =extremely ad. 极其;非常503. excess =go beyond n. 超越; 胜过504. exclusively= only ad. 专门地;独占地505. excrete= expel v. 排泄;分泌506. exercise =use v. 运用507. exhausted= tired a. 精疲力竭的508. exhausted= used up a. 耗尽的;用完的509. exhibit =demonstrate v. 展示;陈列510. exhibit =display v. 展示;陈列511. expand= stretch v. 展开;增长512. expand =increase v. 展开;增长513. expanse= area n. 一大片区域514. expansive= large a. 广阔的515. expediency= convenience n. 方便;利己516. expediency= advantage(优势;利益) n.方便;利己517. expedient= fitting a. 权宜的;方便的518. expend= use v. 耗尽519. explicit =obvious a. 明确的;清楚的520. explicitly= clear ad. 明确地521. exploit= utilize v. 利用522. exploit= take advantage of v. 利用523. exploit= make use of v. 利用524. explore= investigate v. 探测;探索525. expose to= subject to (遭受) v. 使经历526. express= communicate v. 表达527. extant= existing a. 现存的;尚存的528. extant =remaining a. 现存的;尚存的529. extant= not extinct a. 现存的;尚存的530. extend= stretch v. 延伸531. extend= reach v. 延伸532. extol =praise v. 赞美533. extraneous= inessential a. 无关的;外来的534. extraneous= from outside a. 无关的;外来的535. extraordinary= exceptional a. 异常的536. exude= release v. 渗出;发散537. exude= give off v. 渗出;发散538. fabricate= produce v. 制造539. far-reaching= extensive a. 深远的;广泛的540. far-reaching= broad a. 深远的;广泛的541. fascinating= extremely attractive a. 迷人的542. fashion= make v. 形成;造543. fashion= way n. 样子;方式544. fashionable =popular a. 流行的;时尚的545. feasible= achievable a. 可实行的546. feasible= practical a. 可实行的547. feast= eating n. 盛宴548. ferry= transport n. 渡轮549. fertile= reproductive a. 肥沃的;多产的550. fertile= productive a. 肥沃的;多产的551. figure out =map(详细规划) phr. 计算出;解决552. finding= discovery n. 发现553. first and foremost =above all phr. 首先;首要地554. flake =fragment n. 小薄片555. flattery= praise n. 恭维556. flee= run away from v. 逃走557. flexible= adaptable a. 易适应的558. float= stay on the top v. 漂浮559. float =upward rise phrv. 浮起560. flourish =prosper v. 繁荣;兴旺561. flourish= thrive v. 繁荣;兴旺562. flourishing= prosperous a. 繁荣的563. flow= movement n. 流动564. fluctuate= change v. 变动565. fluctuation= variation n. 变动;起伏566. focal= point centre area n. 焦点567. follow= track v. 跟随568. for instance= for example phr. 例如569. forage= feed n. 饲料570. forage =search for food v. 觅食571. formidable =excessive a. 巨大的572. foster= encourage v. 鼓励573. foster= urge v. 培养;促进574. foster =promote the development of v.培养;促进575. foul= pollute v. 污染576. fragment= break up v. 使成碎片577. fragmentation= break n. 破裂578. fragmentize= break up v. 使成碎片579. frankly =openly ad. 坦白地580. frankly= sincerely ad. 真诚地581. friction= conflict n. 争执;不合582. function= operation n. 效用;作用583. function= utility n. 效用;作用584. fundamental =basic a. 基础的585. funds= money n. 资金586. furthermore= in addition ad. 此外587. gap= opening n. 缺口;裂口588. gear =adjust v. 使适合589. generate= produce v. 产生590. genuinely =actually ad. 真诚地591.get accustomed to= become used to phrv.习惯592. give rise to= produce phrv. 引起593. given =particular a. 规定的;特定的594. govern= regulate v. 统治;管理595. govern= control v. 统治;管理596. grasp =understand v. 领会;理解597. groom= clean v. 装扮;使整洁598. groom =make up v. 装扮;使整洁使整洁599. groundless =unfounded a. 无根据的600. grounds =reasons n. 根据;理由601. groundwork= base n. 基础602. groundwork= basis n. 基础603. groundwork= foundation n. 基础604. grudging= unenthusiastic a. 勉强的605. guarantee= ensure v. 保证;担保606. hallmark= characteristic n. 戳记，标志607. hamper =district v. 防碍;束缚608. hamper= restrict v. 防碍;束缚609. hamper =make difficulty v. 防碍;束缚610. handy= convenient a. 便利的;灵活的611. haphazard= random a. 随意的612. harness= use v. 利用613. harness= utilize v. 利用614. harsh= drastic a. 严厉的;严酷的615. hasty= hurried a. 匆匆的;急忙的616. haul= pull v. 拉617. have nothing to do with= in no relation to phrv. 不相干618. havoc= destruction n. 浩劫619. hazard =danger n. 危险620. heed= notice v. 留心;注意621. heighten= increase v. 增加;提高622. heir= inheritor n. 继承人;后继者623. hence= therefore ad. 因此624. heritage =legacy n. 遗产;传统625. heritage= tradition n. 遗产;传统626. heterogeneous= varied a. 由不同种类组成的627. hide= conceal v. 隐藏628. hinder= interfere with v. 妨碍629. hint= clue n. 暗示;迹象630. hint= implication n. 暗示;迹象631. hint= indication n. 暗示;迹象632. hint= lead n. 暗示;迹象633. hire= employ v. 雇用634. hobby= pastime n. 嗜好635. hold =support v. 支撑;保持636. hold= keep up v. 支撑;保持保持637. hollow= an empty space n. 中空638. homogeneous =uniform a. 同种的639. host of =great number n. 大量640. however =yet conj. 然而641. hub= center n. 中心642. huge= large a. 巨大的643. hurdle =fence v. 用篱笆围644. hypothetical =supposed a. 假设的;假定的645. ice sheet= glacier(冰河) n. 冰原646. identical= the same a. 同样的647. idiosyncrasies =peculiarity n. 特性648. ignite= set on fire v. 点燃649. illusion= impression(印象) n. 错觉;幻像650. immediately= closest ad. 接近;紧接着651. immense= great a. 巨大的652. immense= huge a. 巨大的653. immense= vast a. 巨大的654. immensely= extremely ad. 非常655. immigration= movement n. 移居656. immobile= fixed a. 固定的;静止的657.immobility= absence of motion n. 固定;静止658. immoral= indecent a. 不道德的659. immoral= improper a. 不道德的660. impermeable= impenetrable a. 不能渗透的661. impermeable =impervious a. 不能渗透的662. impetus= stimulus v. 刺激;促进663. impetus= incentive n. 刺激;促进664. implausible= unbelievable a. 难以置信的665. implement= tool n. 工具666. imply= indicate v. 意味667. imposing= impressive a. 给人深刻印象的668. imprecise= inexact a. 不精确的669. improbable= unlikely a. 不像会发生的670. in fact= actually phr事实上671. in great demand =in popularity phr. 普遍672. in respect to= in term of phr. 就…而言673. inaccessible= unreachable a. 难接近的674. inadvertently= unintentionally ad. 非故意地675. inadvertently =without knowing ad. 非故意地676. inauspicious= unfavorable a. 不吉利的677. incidentally= by the way ad. 顺便一提678. inclement =unfavorable a. (气候)严酷的679. inconceivable= unimaginable a. 难以置信的680. inconclusive= without result(毫无结果) a. 不确定的681. incorporate= include v. 包含682. incorporate= merge v. 吸收;併入683. incursion= invasion n. 入侵684. indicate= demonstrate v. 指示;指出685. indigenous =native a. 本土的;土生土长的686. indispensable =essential a. 不可缺少的687. indispensable= necessary a. 不可缺少的688. indispensable= needed a. 不可缺少的689. indispensable= required a. 不可缺少的690. indispensable= vital a. 不可缺少的691. indispensable= significant(重要的) a.必不可少的692. induce =bring v. 引起693. induce =cause v. 引起694. ineffectively= without any result ad. 无效地695. inert= motionless a. 迟缓的;惰性的696. inert= motiveless a. 迟缓的;惰性的697. inevitable= unavoidable a. 不可避免的698. inference= conclusion n. 推断的结果699. infirm= weak a. 不坚定的;衰弱的700. inflate= expand v. 膨胀;扩大701. infrastructure= foundation n. 基础建设702. ingenious= very clever a. 心灵手巧的703. ingenuity= cleverness n. 心灵手巧;独创性704. ingenuity= creativeness n. 心灵手巧;独创性705. ingenuity= inventiveness n. 心灵手巧;独创性706. ingenuity= resourcefulness n. 心灵手巧;独创性707. inherent= essential a. 内在的;固有的708. inherent= internal a. 内在的;固有的709. inherent= instinctive a. 与生俱来的710. inherent= in characteristic of a. 与生俱来的711. inherently =essentially ad. 固有地712. inhibit =hinder v. 约束;抑制713. inhospitable= unfavorable a. 冷淡的;不适宜的714. inhospitable= adverse a. 冷淡的;不适宜的715. initial= first a. 最初的716. initially =originally ad. 最初;开头717. initiate= begin v. 开始;创始718. initiate =start v. 开始;创始719. innovation =new n. 革新;创新720. innovative= new a. 创新的721. inordinate= excessive a. 过度的722. install= put in place v. 放置，安置723. instant= moment n. 片刻;瞬间724. instantaneous= immediate a. 即刻的725. instigate= incite v. 唆使;煽动726. instructive= informative v. 富有教育意义的727. insufficient= inadequate a. 不足的728. intact= untouched a.完好的729. intangible =nonmaterial a. 无形的730. intangible= immaterial a. 无形的731. integral= essential a. 构成整体所需要的732. intense =strong a. 强烈的733. intentionally= deliberately ad. 有意地;故意地734. intermediate= in-between a./n. 中间的;媒介735. intimate =close a. 亲密的736. intricate= complex a. 复杂的737. intricate =carefully shaped a. 复杂的738. intrigue= interest v. 引发…兴趣。

英语高频词汇1.accelerate vt. 加速,促进2.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的3.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的4.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的6.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的7.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）8.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的9.export n. 出口（物）v. 出口,输出10. import n. 进口（物）v. 进口,输入11. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用,利用12. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰13.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂14.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)15.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉16.consume v. 消耗,耗尽17.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的18.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃19.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出20. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的21.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片22.bacteria n. 细菌23.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔24.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排25.candidate n. 候选人26.campus n. 校园27.transform v. 转变,变革；变换28.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递29.transplant v. 移植30.shift v. 转移；转动；转变31.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化32.vanish vi. 消灭,不见33.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子34.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心35.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的36.boundary n. 分界线,边界37.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目38.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的39.vain n. 徒劳,白费40.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛52.wax n. 蜡53.weave v. 织,编54.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持55. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂56. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的57. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会58. battery n. 电池（组）59. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏60. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物61. career n. 生涯,职业62. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管63. vertical a. 垂直的64. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊65. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度66. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的67. petrol n. 汽油68. petroleum n. 石油69. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁70. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽71. decent a. 像样的,体面的72. route n. 路；路线；航线73. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟74. sake n. 缘故,理由75. satellite n. 卫星76. temple n. 庙宇77. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,78. tend vi.易于,趋向79. tendency n.趋向,趋势80. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端81. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳82. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写vt. 使适应83. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉84. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的85. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉86. vacant a. 空的,未占用的87. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器88. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的89. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学90. organ n. 器官,风琴91. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩92. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出93. expend v. 消费94. expenditure n. 支出,消费；经费95. expense n. 开销,费用96. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的97. private a. 私人的,个人的98. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体99. personal a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的100. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门101. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋102. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋103. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋104. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋105. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予106. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的107. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭108. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的109. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢110. balcony n. 阳台111. calculate vt. 计算,核算112. calendar n. 日历,月历113. optimistic a. 乐观114. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的115. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的————————————————————————————————————————————————116. religious a. 宗教的117. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者118. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的119. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上120. offend v. 冒犯,触犯121. bother v. 打搅,麻烦122. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍123. internal a. 内部的,国内的124. beforehand ad. 预先,事先125. racial a. 人种的种族的126. radiation n. 放射物,辐射127. radical a.根本的；激进的128. range n. 幅度,范围v. （在某范围内）变动129. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑130. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立131. issue n. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期132. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道133. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住134. adequate a. 适当地；足够135. adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持136. ban vt. 取缔,禁止137. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获138. valid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的139. valley n. 山谷,峡谷140. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的141. continuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的142. continual a. 不断地,频繁的143. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增144. exploit v. 剥削；利用,开采145. explore v. 勘探146. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增147. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的148. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的149. removal n. 除去,消除150. render vt. 使得,致使151. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底152. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕153. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的154. identify vt. 认出,鉴定155. identify n. 身份；个性,特性156. poverty n. 贫穷157. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的158. resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意159. barrel n. 桶160. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价161. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的162. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车163. code n. 准则,法规,密码164. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕165. adult n. 成年人166. advertise v. 为...做广告167. advertisement n. 广告168. agency n. 代理商,经销商169. focus v. （使）聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦170. forbid vt. 不许,禁止-forbade forbidden171. debate n./v. 辩论,争论172. debt n. 欠债173. decade n. 十年174. enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封175. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到176. globe n. 地球,世界；地球仪177. global a. 全球的；总的178. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览179. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻180. significance n. 意义；重要性181. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的182. virtue n. 美德,优点183. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的,虚拟的184. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方185. portion n. 一部分186. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准187. portable a. 手提式的188. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降189. illusion n. 错觉190. likelihood n. 可能,可能性191. stripe n. 条纹192. emphasize vt. 强调,着重193. emotion n. 情感,感情194. emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的195. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的196. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的197. clue n. 线索,提示198. collision n. 碰撞,冲突199. device n. 装置,设备200. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出211. inevitable a. 不可避免的212. naval a. 海军的213. navigation n. 航行214. necessity n. 必需品；必要性215. previous a. 先,前,以前的216. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置217. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行218. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的219. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替220. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得221. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力222. professional a. 职业的,专门的223. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过224. neutral a. 中立的,中性的225. spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出,发现；玷污226. secure a. 安全的,可靠的227. security n. 安全,保障228. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒229. talent n. 才能,天资；人才230. insurance n. 保险,保险费231. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保232. spray v. 喷,（使）溅散233. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介234. media n. 新闻传媒235. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的236. automatic a. 自动的237. compete vi. 竞争,比赛238. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的239. competition n. 竞争,比赛240. distribute vt. 分发241. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍242. infer v. 推论,推断243. integrate v. （使）成为一体,（使）合并244. moist a. 潮湿245. moisture n. 潮湿246. promote vt. 促进；提升247. region n. 地区；范围；幅度248. register v./n. 登记,注册249. stable a. 稳定的250. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的251. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的252. cancel vt. 取消,废除253. variable a. 易变的,可变的254. prospect n. 前景,前途；景象255. prosperity n. 兴旺,繁荣256. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌257. cope vi. (with) （成功地）应付,处理258. core n. 果心,核心259. maintain vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张260. mainland n. 大陆261. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科262. domestic a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的263. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数264. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁265. authority n. 权威；当局266. audio a. 听觉267. attitude n. 态度268. community n. 社区,社会269. commit vt. 犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）270. comment n./vt. 评论271. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别272. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦273. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施；便利,方便274. faculty n. 能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员275. mixture n. 混合,混合物276. mood n. 心情,情绪；语气277. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的278. prominent a. 突出的279. substance n. 物质；实质280. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的281. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的282. vivid a. 生动的283. waist n. 腰,腰部284. weld v./n. 焊接285. yawn vi. 打哈欠286. yield vi. (to) 屈服于；让出,放弃n. 产量287. zone n. 地区,区域288. strategy n. 战略,策略289. strategic a. 战略（上）的,关键的290. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态291. tension n. 紧张（状态）,张力292. avenue n. 林荫道,大街293. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的294. comparable a. (with,to) 可比较的,类似的295. comparative a. 比较的,相对的296. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔297. data n. 数据,资料298. dive vi. 跳水,潜水299. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的300. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格301. regulate vt. 管理,调节302. release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱303. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张304. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的305. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩306. subtract v. 减（去）307. suburb n. 市郊308. subway n. 地铁309. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测310. wealthy a. 富裕的311. adjust v. 调整,调节312. attach vt. 系,贴；使附属313. profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于314. profitable a. 有利可图的315. slope n. 斜坡,斜面316. reinforce vt. 增强,加强317. reject vt. 拒绝318. fatal a. 致命的；重大的319. fate n. 命运320. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的321. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的322. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金323. aware a. 意识到324. column n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏325. comedy n. 喜剧326. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的327. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒328. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的329. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜330. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长331. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表332. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险；取于333. version n. 版本,译本；说法334. principle n. 原则,原理335. prior a. 优先的,在前的336. priority n. 优先,重点337. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准338. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的339. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗340. repetition n. 重复,反复341. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的342. undertake vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应343. unique a. 唯一的,独特的344. obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍345. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的346. omit vt. 省略348. opponent n. 敌手,对手349. opportunity n. 机会,时机350. orchestra n. 管弦乐队351. semester n. 学期；半年352. semiconductor n. 半导体353. seminar n. 研讨会354. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点355. territory n. 领土356. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似357. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的358. architect n. 建筑师359. architecture n. 建筑学360. biology n. 生物学361. geography n. 地理（学）362. geology n. 地质学363. geometry n. 几何（学）364. arithmetic n. 算术365. algebra n. 代数366. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待,款待367. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心368. entry n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）369. environment n. 环境370. episode n. 插曲,片段371. equation n. 方程（式）372. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制373. restraint n. 抑制,限制374. resume v. （中断后）重新开始375. severe a. 严重的376. sexual a. 性的377. simplicity n. 简单；朴素378. simplify vt. 简化379. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛380. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满381. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的382. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱383. terror n. 恐怖384. thrust v. 挤,推,插385. treaty n. 条约,协定386. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身387. arouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒388. burden n. 重担,负荷389. bureau n. 局,办事处390 marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的391. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的392. mature a. 成熟的393. maximum a. 最高的,最大的394. minimum a. 最低的,最小的395. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动396. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的397. nucleus n. 核398. retail n./v./ad. 零售399. retain vt. 保留,保持400. restrict vt. 限制,约束401. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助402. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励403. triumph n. 胜利,成功404. tuition n. 学费405. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪406. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生407. universal a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的408. universe n. 宇宙409. via prep. 经由,经过,通过410. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆411. virus n. 病毒412. voluntary a. 自愿的413. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿（做）414. vote v. 选举n. 选票415. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车416. appoint vt. 任命,委派417. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式418. appropriate a. 适当的419. bunch n. 群,伙；束,串420. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢421. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式422. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱423. discount n. （价格）折扣424. display n./vt. 陈列,展览425. equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物426. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立427. fax n./vt. 传真428. fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的429. fertilizer n. 肥料430. grateful a. 感激的431. horror n. 恐怖432. horrible a. 可怕的433. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网434. interpret v. 翻译,解释435. interpretation n. 解释,说明436. leak v. 漏,渗出437. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠438. leap vi. 跳跃439 modify vt. 修改440. nylon n. 尼龙441. onion n. 洋葱442. powder n. 粉末443. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的444. applicant n. 申请人445. breadth n. 宽度446. conservation n. 保存,保护447. conservative a. 保守的448. parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物449. passion n. 激情,热情450. passive a. 被动的,消极的451. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打452. peak n. 山峰,顶点453. phenomenon n. 现象454. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的455. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望456. relevant a. 有关的,切题的457. reliable a. 可靠的458. relief n. 轻松,宽慰；减轻459. reputation n. 名气,声誉460. rescue vt./n. 营救461. triangle n. 三角（形）462. sequence n. 连续；顺序463. shallow a. 浅的464. shiver vi/n. 发抖465. signature n. 签名466. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的467. utility n. 功用,效用468. utilize vt. 利用469. utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的470. variation n. 变化,变动471. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆472. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声473. jungle n. 丛林,密林474. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结475. appliance n. 器具,器械476. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意477. conquer vt. 征服478. defect n. 缺点,缺陷479. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的480. evolve v.演变481. evolution n. 演变,进化482. frown v./n. 皱眉483. frustrate vt. 使沮丧484. guarantee vt./n. 保证485. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的486. jealous a. 妒忌的487. jeans n. 牛仔裤488. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒489.liter/litre n. 升490. modest a. 谦虚道491. molecule n. 分子492. orbit n. 轨道v. （绕...）作轨道运行493. participate v. (in)参与,参加494. particle n. 微粒495. particularly ad. 特别,尤其496. respond vi. 回答,答复；反应497. sensible a. 明智的498. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的499. tremble vi. 颤抖500. trial n. 审讯；试验501. apparent a. 显然的,明白的502. appetite n. 胃口；欲望503. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄504. deputy n. 副职,代表505. derive vt. 取得,得到；(from)起源于506. descend v. 下来,下降507. missile n. 导弹508. mission n. 使命；代表团509. mist n.薄雾510. noticeable a. 显而易见到511. notify vt. 通知,告知512. notion n. 概念；意图,想法513. resemble vt. 像,类似于514. reveal vt. 揭露515. revenue n. 收入,岁入；税收516. shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所517. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护518. vital a. 重要的；致命的,生命的519. vitally ad. 极度,非常；致命地520. urban a. 城市的521. urge vt. 鼓励,激励522. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得523. usage n. 使用,用法524. violence n. 强力,暴力525. violent a. 强暴的526. welfare n. 福利527. whatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何528. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管529. essential a. 必不可少的；本质的530. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量531. evaluate vt. 评估,评价532. exceed vt. 超过,越出533. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其534. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说535. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括536. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的537. flee vi. 逃走538. flexible a. 易弯曲的539. flock n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人540. hardware n. 五金器具541. harmony n. 和谐,融洽542. haste n. 急速,急忙543. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨544. incident n. 事件,事变545. index n. 索引,标志546. infant n. 婴儿547. infect v. 传染548. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的549. infinite a. 无限的550. ingredient n. 组成部分551. inhabitant n. 居民552. jail n. 监狱553. jam n. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞554. laser n. 激光555. launch vt. 发动,发起556. luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品557. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体558. male a. 男性的,雄的559. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册560. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工561. marine a. 海的；海产的562. naked a. 裸露的563. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略564. origin n. 起源,出身565. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形566. presumably ad. 大概,可能567. prevail vi. 流行,盛行568. quit v. 停止569. quotation n. 引文,引语570. recreation n. 娱乐活动571. recruit vt. 招募,吸收（新成员）572. skim vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览573. slender a. 苗条的,修长的574. theme n. 主题575. textile n. 纺织品576. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的577. kneel vi. 跪578. label n. 标签579. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）580. numerous a. 众多的,许多的581. passport n. 护照582. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法583. primitive a. 原始的,早期的584. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂585. rigid a. 严格的；僵硬的586. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂587. software n. 软件588. lunar a. 月的,月球的589. submerge vi. 潜入水中590. tissue n. 组织；薄纱,手巾纸591. motivate vt. 激励,激发592. motive n. 动机,目的593. generate vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）594. lest conj. 唯恐,免得595. liable a. 可能的,大概的；(to)易于...的596. liberal a. 自由得597. favorable a. 称赞道；有利的,顺利的598. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物599. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从600. timber n. 木材,原木。

托福考试高频词聚集萃托福考试高频词聚集萃友谊篇Friendsdetect 发觉，发现appearance 外貌attraction 吸引力sociable 善于社交的loyal 忠诚的ambition 壮志雄心的cooperative合作的organized有条理的intelligent聪明的gifted/talented 有天赋的sincere真诚的candid/frank 坦率的betray 背叛superficial/shallow 浅薄的eloquent 口才好的eternal 永恒的modest谦逊的awkward 奇怪的dilemma 两难困境genuine 真正的underestimate 低估virtue 美德resilient 有弹性的;易复原的solitary 单独reserved 保守的，冷淡的compassionate 慈悲的，富于同情心的assertive/self‐assured 自大的tolerant 容忍的witty 睿智的amusing 搞笑的hilarious 极度幽默的vain 徒劳的，自负的congenial 意气相投的;性格一致的prominent 杰出的sophisticated 复杂的;事故的tough 难以相处的trivial 细微的托福考试高频词聚集萃政府篇Governmentabolish 废除implement 实施legalize 使得…合法化priority 优先，优先权establish 建立alleviate 减缓the authorities 政府forbid/prohibit 禁止legislation 法制ta某 revenue 税收收入democratic 民主的efficient 高效的optimize the distribution of resources 资源配置最优化 stability 稳定combat/tackle/resolve/address 着手解决(问题)stringent 严厉的，迫切的short-?sighted 短视的citizens 公民regulate 规定monito r监督者mandatory/compulsory 强制的curtail 削减augment 增大a vicious cycle 一个恶性循环rules and regulations 规章制度laid-?off workers/downsized workers 被裁掉的员工 infrastructure 根底设施power grid 输电网water supply and drainage system 水供应和排出系统 a stop-?gap measure 临时措施托福考试高频词聚集萃环保conservation 保护，保存 acid 酸，酸的carbon 碳 petroleum 石油ozone 臭氧 ooze 渗出，渗出物radiation 辐射 greenhouse 温室solar 太阳的 phenomenon 现象deterioration 恶化 e某tinction 灭绝drought 干旱 recurrent 反复发生的inundate 淹没 embankment 筑堤sediment 沉积(物) delta 三角洲alluvial 冲积的 dust-storm 沙尘暴barren 贫瘠的，不育的，无效的attributable 归因于 deforestation 滥砍滥伐(森林)log 原木，日志伐木 vegetation 植物，植被habitat 栖息地 ecosystem 生态系统demographic 人口统计的counterbalance 使平衡，弥补mechanism 机理，机制precipitation 陡降，降水 circulation 流通，循环meteorology 气象(学) volcano 火山eruption 喷发 granite 花岗岩Celsius 摄氏的 Fahrenheit 华氏的latitude 纬度 glacier 冰川dump 倾倒，倾销contaminate 弄脏recycle 回收再利用irreversible 不可逆的reclaim 开垦，改造contentious 有争议的prioritize 优先考虑托福考试高频词聚集萃戏剧tragedy 悲剧one-act play 独幕剧opera 歌剧farce 滑稽戏，趣剧(stage) play 话剧Beijing opera 京剧historical play 历史剧puppet show 木偶戏(a play) in three acts and five scenes 三幕五场(剧)comedy 喜剧operetta 小歌剧pantomime 哑剧playwright 编剧，剧作家dress rehearsal 彩排traditional theatrical pieces 传统剧目 director 导演clima某高潮libretto 歌剧脚本intermezzo 间奏曲part, role 角色title role 剧名角色rehearsal 排演plot 情节episode 情节中的插曲character 人物stage version 上演本(one’s) lines 台词prologue 序幕。

TOEFL托福考试必考词汇为了让大家更好的预备托福考试，我给大家整理了托福考试重点词汇,下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

通关秘籍之托福考试必考词汇1单词释义absent a 不在的，缺席的acquire v 获得aggregate an 聚集(的)，集合(的)，总计(的)，共计(的)analogy n 类比，相像archaeology n 考古学，古物学asteroid a 星状的n 小行星baboon n 狒狒battle n 战，战斗(行动)，交战bizarre a 稀奇奇怪的，不同寻常的brass n (主[pl])黄铜制品;铜管乐器burgeon v 发芽，(突然)进展，急速成长canyon n 峡(谷)cautious a 谨慎的，当心的chest 1 n 箱，柜，匣2 n 胸部，胸腔cliff n 峭壁，断崖commodity n 日用品;商品condor n 秃鹰consistent a 全都的，不冲突的convict v 证明……有罪，宣告……有罪，定……的罪crisscross anv 十字交叉(的)dam n 水闸，坝，堰deliberate a 深思熟虑的，盘算周到的devoid a 无一的，缺……的(of)dispute nv 辩论，争辩;争吵;争端dominate v 操纵，支配echo n 回声，反响v 共鸣emerge v 消失;发生entrepreneur n 企业家;创业人evolve v 进展;进化extent n 程度;广度feasible a 可实行的，行得通的flaw n 瑕疵，缺点formulate v 把……做成公式，用公式表示fur n 毛皮;[pl]兽皮，皮货geologic a 地质学的，地质的grasshopper n 蚱蜢，蝗虫hardware n 五金器具;金属制品，零件，部件;硬件hibernate v 冬眠;蛰居;越冬hunger n 饥，饥饿immortal an 不死的(人、物)incredible a 不行思议的;惊人的inner a (最高级为：innermost;inmost)内部的([opp]outer) intent n 意图;目的involve v 包括，涉及jury n 陪审团，(展览会、竞赛等的)全体评审员，评奖人lavish a 过分大方的;过于丰富的，过度的，铺张的limitation n 限制;界限;极限;限制因素loosely ad 宽松地，松散地mammalian an 哺乳动物(的)meander v 曲曲折折地流;曲折，弯曲microbe n 微生物;(尤指引起疾病的)细菌moderate a 中等的;适度的;有节制的mud n 泥，泥浆;泥淖needy a 贫困的，贫困的notwithstanding adconjprep 虽然，尽管……仍…… official 1 a 官方的，正式的2 n 官员，高级职员origin n 根源，起因，由来;出身，来历pack v 包，把……打包，包装patience n 忍耐，容忍，忍受;急躁，耐性periodic a 周期的，定期的，定时的pigeon n 鸽子pluck v 拔，扯(羽毛等);采，摘(华、果实) possess v 具有(力量、性质等)，把握(学问等) predominant a 把握主权的;有力的，有效的prison n 监狱，拘留所;监禁，禁闭propensity n 倾向，嗜好，癖puddle n (路上的)水坑，污水坑radiate v 辐射;向四周扩展react v 反应;发生反作用;抵抗recruit v 招募(新兵)，召集rehabilitate v 改善，复兴，使复原renounce v 抛弃，放弃，背弃reshape v 给……以新形态(新方针);改造reverse nv 颠倒，倒转，倒退;逆转rocky a 岩石的;岩石重叠的，岩石多的sack n 袋，包;麻袋;硬纸袋scholar n 学者，有文化的人seep v 渗出;漏出;(观念等)渗入shale n 页岩sight n 壮丽;奇观;风景smell n 气味;嗅觉spacious a 宽阔的，宽敞的([opp]cramped)splendid a 杰出的，显著的，宏大的，名声赫赫的stagnant a 停滞的，不流淌的;萧条的，不景气的stew n 炖煮的菜肴v 用文火渐渐煨炖stress 1 n 压力，压迫，紧迫，紧急2 v 着重，强调，加重语气说subspecies ([sing]，[pl])n [生]亚种superintendent n 管理人，监督人，指挥人;(某一部门的)主管，负责人sweat n 汗;出汗tan v 鞣(革)，硝(皮);使晒成棕褐色tenant n 租屋人，房客thickness n 厚度;密度;稠密tip 1 n (塔、手指、尾巴等的)尖，尖端，末端2 v 倾斜;翻倒;翻toxic a 有毒的;中毒的tremendous a 可怕的，惊人的;巨大的;特别的，俚极好的truth n 真理;真实;真相，事实understand v 听说，获悉vacuum n 真空vertical a 垂直的，直立的，直立的，纵的([opp]horizontal) volatile a 挥发(性)的weed n 杂草worm n 蠕虫通关秘籍之托福考试必考词汇2单词释义abrupt a 突然的，生硬的acquaint v 使熟识，了解[多用被动语态]agent n 作用物;成分ample a 丰富的，充分的，富有的arch n 拱门;弓形门v 把……做成拱形;使弯做弓形assume 1 v 假定，想象，设想;以……为先决条件2 v 担当，担当axis n 轴，轴线battery n [电]电池(组)bite v 咬，叮，蛰;紧咬n 一小口(食物)，少量(食物) boycott n 联合抵制;联合拒绝购买(使用、销售等) burden n 担子，负担，包袱canopy n (树)冠;冠层cathedral n 大教堂charcoal n (木)炭clerk n 办事员，职员;(商店的)店员commission nv 托付condense v 压缩;使浓缩consist v 有……组成(of);存在于(in);并存，并立(with) convey v 表达(意义);输送;搬运credit 1 v 归(功于某人)2 n 名誉，名望，声望dairy n 牛奶场deity n 神;神性;神的身份devastate v 蹂躏，破坏;使荒废disposal n 处置，处理domestic a 家里的;国内的，本国的eccentric a 特别的，反常的embryo an ([pl]embryos) 胚胎(的)，胚(的) entrance n 入口，大门evoke v 唤起;引起，招致extend v 扩充，扩大，扩展;发挥(力气);连续fatigue n 疲乏，劳累flavor n 风味formidable a 可怕的，可畏的;浩大的funnel n 漏斗，漏斗形物geographic a 地理学的，地理的grasp v 抓住，握紧，抱住，领悟，理解hardship n 困难，困苦hexagon n 六角形，六边形humorous a 有幽默感的，诙谐的，可笑的immobilize v 使不动，使固定in spite of 不管，不顾incorporate v 使混合;使加入inland a 内地的，内陆的intense a 激烈的，剧烈的;紧急的inviting a 引人注目的，吸引人的jurisdiction n 裁判权，司法权，管辖权，管辖范围，权限lava n 熔岩;火山岩limestone n 石灰石loom 1 n 织布机2 v 朦胧消失，(危急、忧虑等)阴森森地靠近makeup n 组成，结构meager a 瘦的;(土地)不毛的;思想贫乏的metropolis n 首都，主要都市;(产业、艺术等的)中心modem n 调制解调器v 用调制解调器联通motivation n 动机;动机因素;动力needlework n 针线活，女红;刺绣，缝纫notion n 意见，见解，想法，看法，观点;学说offensive n 进攻，攻势orientation n 方向;定向;取向pace n 步，步调，速度，进度patent n 专利(权);专利品，特权performance n 执行，实行，演奏;演出pianist n 钢琴家;钢琴师plow n 犁;黎形器具positive a 明确的，乐观的;建设性的;确定的([opp]negative) predict v 预言，预报，预报，预示prior a 在前的;优先的(to)([opp]posterior)propel v 推，推动，驱使publicize v 发表，公布;宣扬，为……做广告radar n 雷达，无线电探测器raw a 未加工的，粗的recreation n 疗养;消遣，消遣regulate v 调整(温度、速度等);管制，掌握renew v 重新开头，重订，更改(契约等) reservoir 1 n 贮水池，水库2 n (学问、精力等的)贮藏，积蓄revere v 敬重，崇敬roar n 轰鸣，喉(声) v 咆哮saber n 军刀，马刀scheme 1 n 系统;协作;组织2 n 方案;方案;路线;设计seemingly ad 表面上地shake v 摇;摇动;摇撼sieve n (细眼)筛，过滤网v 筛，筛选sloth n [动]树懒soup n (浓)汤;浓汤般的东西spirit n 精神，心灵，灵魂stagecoach n 公共马车，驿站马车sterile a 贫瘠的，无生殖力的，毫无结果的strength n 力气，体力;强度，浓度;特长([opp]weakness) subsist v 生存;活下去，维持生命，维持生活superheat v 使过(度加)热swarm 1 n (昆虫的)群，蜂群;大群;大堆2 v 蜂拥而至，涌往;挤满;布满tame v 驯服，制服a 驯服的，温存的temporarily ad 一时地，临时地，临时地thermodynamics n 热力学tin n 锡器;罐头tower 1 n 塔，楼塔;城堡2 v 高耸;赛过;(鹰等)飞翔treat 1 v 对待，待遇;处置;处理2 nv 探讨，论述trunk n 树干;躯干underscore v 在……下面划线;强调vaccinate v (给……)接种(疫苗)vertebrate an 脊椎动物(的)vocation n 职业，行业weave v (wove，woven/weaved)织;编制wool n 羊毛;绒线通关秘籍之托福考试必考词汇3单词释义absorb v 汲取acre 1 n 英亩2 n 地产，土地，耕地aggressive a 好斗的，敢做敢为的，有进取心的，行动乐观的analyze v 分析architecture n 建筑学;建筑(样式、风格);建筑物astonishing a 令人惊异的backbone n 脊骨，脊椎;骨干，主力bay n 湾，海湾，(山中的)凹地blade n (壳、草等的)叶片，叶身;刀片;刀口，刃breach v (对法律、义务等的)破坏;违反，不履行burial n 掩埋，葬礼，墓地can n 盖，罩子cavity n 穴，腔，空腔chief 1 a 主要的2 n 酋长cling v 缠住，绕住commonsense an 常识(的)conduct 1 v 实行;进行2 v 传导，传(热、电等)constant 1 a 稳定的，恒久的2 a 连续不断的convince v 使确信，说服，使承认critic n 批判家damp n 湿气，潮湿a 有湿气的，潮湿的v 弄湿，打湿delicate a 精致的，精致的;(仪器)灵敏的devour v 狼吞虎咽地吃;挥霍disrepute n 坏名声，声名狼藉dot v (-tt-)点缀eclipse n (日、月)食v 使失色;超越，盖过emit v (-tt-)出(声)，发、放(光等)，放射，放射(热等)entry n 入口;门口;登录exaggerate v 夸张，夸大external a 外部的，外面的([opp]interior);表面上的([opp]intrinsic) feat n 卓绝的手艺，技术，本事flax n 亚麻;亚麻皮，亚麻纤维fossil n 化石furnace n 炉子;熔炉v 在炉中烧热(金属)geomagnetic a 地磁的gravity n 重力，引力harm n 损害，损害;危害hide n 兽皮，皮革hurl nv 猛投，猛掷immune a 免疫(性)的incubate v 孵卵;孵化innocent a 天真无邪的;单纯的interact v 相互作用，相互影响involved a 简单的keen a 敏锐的，灵敏的lawn n 草地，草坪，草场limner n 画师，花匠，描述者loyal a 忠诚的;忠实的mammoth 1 n 猛犸(象)(古生代的巨象)2 an 巨物(的)，庞然大物(的);巨大(的)mechanism n 机制，机能;(机械)结构;机械装置(作用) microscopic a 用显微镜可见的;微观的;极微的([opp]macroscopic) modest a 有节制的，适度的，适中的;谨慎的，虚心的multiple 1 a 多重的;复合的，复式的，多数的，多样的2 n [数]倍数negate v 否定，否认;取消，使无效nourishing a 有养分的offshore aad 向海面吹的(地);离岸的(地);海面上的(地) ornament n 装饰，修饰;装饰物(品) v 装饰，修饰;美化paddle n 桨，桨状物;(轮船等的)蹼，桨板patriot n 爱国者;爱国主义者peripheral a 四周的，外围的;(神经)末梢区域的pigment n 颜料，色料，色素plummet v 笔直掉下;突然跌落postage n 邮费pregnant a 怀孕的，有孕的，怀胎的private a 私的，私人的，隐秘的;保密的proper a 适当的，相当的;正值的pueblo n ([pl]pueblos)印第安人的村庄radiation n 发光，放热，辐射线(热，能) ready 1 a 已做好预备(预备)的2 a 现成的，现有的rectangular a 矩形的，长方形的;成直角的reheating n 重新加热rent n 裂缝，缝隙;(意见等的)分裂，分歧reside v 居住;留驻;停留;存在review nv 回顾，评论;再验查;检查rod n 棍棒;杆saddle n 马鞍;鞍score 1 n 刻痕;裂缝;记号2 n 总谱，乐谱;(电影歌舞等的)配乐segment n 部分，节，段v 分割，分裂shallow a (水、器物等)浅的;薄的([opp]deep) signature n 签名，盖章smoke n 烟，烟尘v 用烟熏，熏制span 1 n 一段时间;很小的间隔;片刻，顷刻2 v 横跨，跨越n 跨度，跨距，范围3 v 达到，及staircase n 楼梯;楼梯间(室)stick 1 n 棒，棍;枝条;柴2 v 粘住;贴;使固着;安置stretch v 伸展，伸出;展substantial a 实质的，真正的superior a 较高的，上级的，有优势的，出众的([opp]inferior) sweep n 扫除，打扫v 扫过，擦过，拂过;吹去，刮去tank 1 n [军]战车，坦克2 n 贮水池，池塘tendency 1 n 倾向，趋势2 n 性情，偏好thin a 薄瘦的，细小的，稀疏的v 使薄瘦，使稀疏tire v 疲乏，使疲乏;使厌倦tract 1 n 宽阔的地面;(一大段)土地(森林)，地带;宽阔海面(天空) 2 n (政治、宗教的)短论;小册子;传单trench n 沟，渠v 掘沟tube n 管，管道;管状地下隧道undertake v 担当;承办;着手，从事vague a 模糊的，笼统的vessel 1 n 船，舰;飞船2 n 脉管，血管;导管volcano n 火山千里之行，始于足下。

目录托福常考词汇100个 (1)应试技巧 (7)托福听力成语精选 (10)托福听力技巧指南-场景法 (14)新托福听力考试相关背景资料(1) (18)新托福听力考试相关背景资料(2) (19)新托福听力考试相关背景资料(3) (20)新托福听力考试相关背景资料(4) (21)托福常考词汇100个1 a change of pace 节奏变换You can‘t do these chemistry experiments all day long. You c ertainly need a change of pace.2 a far cry from 相距甚远The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.3and how 的确A：She‘s a good dancer.B：and how.4 a matter of time 时间问题It is only a matter of time.5 a phone call away 一个电话之远，愿意过来帮忙。

If you need my help，do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.6 a while back 不久以前7all along 一直I knew it all along.8anything but 绝对不I was anything but happy about going.9account for 解释How do you account for it？10after all 到底A：I‘ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine，B：I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.11allergic to 对……过敏Oh man！Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergic to something.12at sb‘s service 愿为某人服务I am at your service at any time.13around the clock 24小时不停Martha studied around the clock for management exam.14as far as I know 就我所知15at home with 对………很熟悉She is at home with problems like this.16back out1）退出A：Wasn‘t Bert supposed to sing tonight？B：Yes，but he backed out at last minute2）不履行She finally backed out of her promise.17be cut out for 天生适合I‘m not cut out to be a hero.18be absorbed inShe has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I can‘t tear her away.19be addicted to 对……上瘾She has been addicted to drugs for years.20be attached to 对……有感情A：I‘m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago.B：It runs well and I‘ve actually been quite attached to it.21back up1）累积The subway is running behind schedule，and traffic is backed up for blocks. I don‘t know if we’ll make the 6：30 show.2）支持I‘ll back it up.22be bound for 到……地方The bus is bound for New England.23be （feel）myself 找到自我I‘m feeling myself again.24be burned up 生气She was really burned up at the news.25be hard up for奇缺(某物)(指金钱以外的东西;缺金钱仅用hard upI‘m hard up for clothes，but I have a lot of books.26be head and shoulders above 好许多In calculus，Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates.27be in the dark 蒙在鼓里A：Do you have any idea what his notice is about？B：I‘m as in the dark as you are.28be stuck 卡住了I can‘t get this window open. It’s stuck.29bite off more than one can chew. 贪多嚼不烂A：I hear you‘re taking an advanced physics course this semester.B：I think I‘ve bitten off more than I can chew.30break new ground 有了新的突破His architectural design broke new ground in the field.31benefit concert 慈善音乐会We need to let everyone know about the benefit concert，but we don‘t have much money for advertising.32busy signal 占线I‘ve been calling David for the past half hour，but I keep getting a busy signal.33between you and me 你我之间，保密34call forA，打电话找Tom just called for you.B，预报The forecast calls for heavy rain again tonight. Aren‘t you glad we’ll be getting away from this for a week？C，问It‘s probably in the new part of town. We’ll have to call for direct ions.35call it a day 就此结束A：I‘m really glad our club decides to raise money for the children’s hospital，and most of the people we‘ve phoned seemed happy to contribute.B：Yeah，I agree. Now we‘ve gone through all the numbers on our list now，so I guess we can call it a day.36cash the check 兑现支票Have your sister cashed her paycheck？37clear off 收拾，整理It‘s about time we clear off the desk.38come down （雨，雪）下起来The heavy rain is coming down，now.39come in first in the race 比赛第一名Not only did Jill come in first in the race but she also had her best running time of the season.40come what may 不管怎样We‘ll pick you up tomorrow at eight，come what may.41cost somebody an arm and a leg引伸指“非常昂贵”A：Did you see the diamond ring Bill gave to Linda？B：I sure did. It must have cost him an arm and a leg.42cut it out 闭嘴I told you to cut it out.43be cut out for 生来时做……的Dr. Hamilton doesn‘t feel Larry is cut out for the medical profession.44department chair 系主任I d idn‘t write that memo to the department chair.45dirt cheap 非常便宜A：You‘ve already furnished your apartment？B：I‘ve found some used furniture that was dirt cheap.46do with 用………凑合；do without 没有……也行You can do with your girlfriend.You can do without your girlfriend50fall back on 依赖A：Were you able to understand that French novel without any help from the teacher？B：I did pretty well，but I had to fall back on my dictionary occasionally.51fill a prescription 按处方抓药Would you please fill this prescription for me？52fill in for 代替；同义：fill one‘s place（position，shoes）；take the place of；take overDave，can you fill in for me tonight at the restaurant？I’d like to go out of town.53food for thought 令人思考的东西；同义：thought-provokingThere is a lot food for thought in what he had to say.54for nothing 免费To pay to see that movie would be foolish，when you can see it on TV for nothing.55from top to bottom 从上到下A：Maybe you lost your wallet in this room.B：I‘ve searched it from top to bottom……56get off on the wrong foot开始就不顺利；一开始就犯了个错误I got off on the wrong foot，and I don‘t have any idea which way to turn now.57get a lot out of something 从……学到很多The training program was difficult，but she got a lot out of it.58get at 想说Do you understand what I‘m getting at？59get away with 对………摆脱惩罚A：Did you know that Bob is leaving for home tonight？He isn‘t planning to take his final exams.B：He can‘t get away with that60get going 赶紧行动；同义：get movingA：It looks like we won‘t have enough time to do all we wanted to.B：Who says we won‘t？let’s get going.61get on one‘s nerve 招惹某人神经了A：Why did you come to the meeting late？I left a message with your roommate about the time change.B：She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerve sometimes.62get started on 开始做We should get started on the project.63get time off from work 从工作中抽时间Oh，so she was able to get time off from the work.64give credibility to 相信A：did you hear about Jim？B：I wouldn‘t give that rumor any credibility.65go easy on 温和对待Well，since it‘s your first and only ticket，the judge will probably go easy on you.66go in one ear and out the other 一耳朵进，一耳朵出Well，you know Mike，everything‘s in one ear and out the other.67go jogging 去跑步Are you ready to go jogging？68go to one‘s head 某人自负A：Have you noticed how John‘s changed since he became student government president？B：I think the whole thing has gone to his head，and he used to be so sociable and open.69got the time 几点了A：Got the time？B：It‘s a little after ten.70graduation announcements 毕业典礼请柬Have you ordered your graduation announcements？71groan about 抱怨How come Michael‘s always groaning about somethi ng？72guest lecturer 客座教授The only person who understood the guest lecturer was the professor.73hand-me-down 送的东西A：What a gorgeous jacket. It must have cost a fortune.B：Not at all. It‘s a hand-me-down.74hand down 易如反掌Lee won the chess match hands down.75have a way with 擅长Bonnie really has a way with words.76have had it with 处于I‘ve had it with being sick in bed. I’ve read most of these magazines twice.77head and shoulders above 高出许多In computer programming，Susan is head and shoulders above the rest of us.78hit the spots 特别好This lemonade sure hits the spots.79hold the grudge 记仇A：I wish I hadn‘t hurt Mary’s feelings like that. You know I never meant to.B：The great thing about Mary is that she does n‘t hold the grudge.80I have no idea which way to turn 我不知道该怎么办81I have seen worse 我见过更糟的82in advance 提前；同义：before hand，ahead of timeIt‘s a really nice apartment. But the owners want two-month rent in advance and I just don ’t have it.83in case 万一Let‘s take our suits along in case the sun comes out.84in next to no time 马上A：Are you going to be using the copying machine long？B：I‘ll be through in next to no time.85in the red 赤字反义：in the black86in the works 正在准备阶段An advanced course in theoretical chemistry is the works.87keep to oneselfI‘m amazed that you still haven’t gotten to know your neighbors.88kill time 浪费时间Gosh，what can we do to kill the next 10 hours？89leave…up to somebody由某人作决定We‘ll h ave to leave the decision up to him.90letter of recommendation 推荐信；letter of reference 推荐信91look on the bright sides of things 看事物的光明面92no kidding 不是开玩笑吧93on the tip of one‘s tongue 就在舌尖A：Are you sure you can‘t remember the name of th at record？B：It‘s just on the tip of my tongue！94quitting time 下课时间I‘m glad it’s almost quitting time.95take it over 重修Don failed physics and had to take it over.96than necessary 比应该的要冷The lab was cooler than necessary.97That‘s easier said than done. 说来容易做来难98There is nothing to it. 没什么，很容易I can run this projector. There‘s really nothing to it.99with flying colors 成功A：How did Ellen do on her American History exam？B：She passed with flying colors.100You can bet your life 当然A：Will Prof. Smith come to class on time？B：You can bet your life.应试技巧TOEFL考试听力是整个试题中最难的一部分，大多数考生成绩不理想，往往是听力部分拖了后腿。

TOEFL词汇精选介绍TOEFL（Test of English as a Foreign Language）是国际上公认的英语能力考试，被广泛用于衡量非以英语为母语的考生的英语水平。

在TOEFL考试中，词汇的掌握是取得高分的关键。

本文将精选一些在TOEFL考试中经常出现的高频词汇及其对应的中文解释，以供考生参考。

词汇列表下面列出了一些在TOEFL考试中频繁出现的高频词汇，包括动词、形容词、副词和名词。

动词1.Analyze - 分析2.Evaluate - 评估3.Illustrate - 举例说明4.Assess - 评估，评估5.Contrast - 对比6.Explain - 解释7.Interpret - 解释，翻译8.Summarize - 总结pare - 比较10.Distinguish - 区分形容词1.Inevitable - 不可避免的2.Significant - 重要的3.Controversial - 有争议的4.Typical - 典型的5.Convenient - 方便的6.Efficient - 高效的7.Effective - 有效的8.Essential - 重要的9.Resourceful - 足智多谋的10.Accurate - 准确的副词1.Similarly - 同样地2.Furthermore - 此外3.Consequently - 因此4.Alternatively - 或者5.Essentially - 本质上6.Scarcely - 几乎没有7.Slightly - 稍微8.Gradually - 逐渐地9.Extensively - 广泛地10.Presumably - 大概名词1.Evidence - 证据2.Aspect - 方面3.Factor - 因素4.Strategy - 策略5.Obstacle - 障碍6.Consequence - 结果7.Opportunity - 机会8.Advantage - 优势9.Disadvantage - 劣势10.Phenomenon - 现象示例句子下面是一些使用上述词汇的示例句子，以帮助考生更好地理解它们的用法和含义。

托福考试常用词汇abundant—plentiful 丰富的－丰富的accelerate—increase 加速－增加accessible—reachable 可到达的－可到达的accordingly—for that reason因此－因此account for—explain说明accumulate—collect积聚－收集acute—intense急性的－剧烈的adhere—stick粘附－粘附adjunct—addition辅助－附加adorn—decorate装饰－－装饰adverse—negative相反的－负面的advocate—proponent提倡者－支持者aesthetical—artistic审美的－艺术的astound—surprise令人极为惊讶的－令人惊讶attachment (to)—preference (for)喜爱－喜爱attain—achieve获得－获得attendant—accompanying伴随的－伴随的attire—clothing衣服－衣服attribute—characteristic特征aviation—navigation航空－航空barren—infertile贫瘠的－贫瘠的bias—prejudice偏见－偏见bizarre—odd－奇异的－奇怪的boost—raise促进－提高bound—limit限制－限制break (with)—departure (from)与…相分离－与…相分离 bring about—cause导致－导致calculate—determine计划－决定carry—support支撑－支撑cast off—get rid of丢弃－抛弃cease—stop终止－停止celestial—astronomical天上的－天文的chance—unplanned偶然的－未计划的characterized—distinguished具有特色的－杰出的classify—categorize分类－分类coarse—rough 粗糙－粗糙cohesion—unity凝聚－结合，统一coin—create创造，杜撰－创造collectively—together共同的－一起comparably—similarly类似－同样地compile—put together收集－收集compose—create创作－创作，创造comprise—consist of 由…组成－由…组成conceal—hide 隐藏－隐藏concentrate—cluster集中－集中conclusive—definitive最后的，结论性的－最后的，确定性的 concomitant with—in conjunction with与…相一致－与…相一致 condone—mercy宽恕－宽恕confined—limited被限制的－限制的conflict—opposition冲突－相反conjectural—based on guessing 推测的－给予猜测的 consciously—on purpose 有意识地－有目的地conserve—retain保存－保存considerable—great（数量、程度）巨大的－巨大的 considerable—much大量的－大量的，坚实的 considerable—substantial 大量的－大量的，坚实的 consort—associate合伙人，伴侣－合伙人，伙伴conspicuous—noticeable明显的－明显的 constituent—component组成部分－成分constitute—make up构成－构成consult—counsel商量－商量consumption—eating消费－吃contemporary—existing 当代的－现存的counteract—negate 抵消－取消，否定counterpart—version副本－版本crucial—essential重要的，关键的－重要的，基本的 cumbersome—burdensome麻烦的－麻烦的customary—usual习俗的－一般的dampen—moisten使潮湿－使潮湿daring—bold大胆的－大胆的deft—skilled灵巧的－熟练的deliberate—careful深思熟虑的－小心的demand—order要求－命令demonstrate—show 证明－显示dense—thick 密集的－稠密的depress—lower降低－降低depressed—saddened沮丧的－悲伤的，沮丧的derive—obtain取得，获得－获得detect—discover the presence of 发现－发现…的存在 detectable—measurable可察觉的，可测出的－可测量的 detectable—sizable可察觉的，可测出的－巨大的 devastate—ruin损坏－毁灭devote—dedicate投身－致力dictate—determine规定－确定diffuse—travel扩散－传播dirt—soil土壤－土壤disaster—catastrophe灾祸－大灾祸新托福词汇表avow v.公开承认, 公开宣称badge n.徽章, 证章 (以示身份)badger v.一再烦扰，一再要求 n.獾 (一种动物)bait v.以饵引诱 (动物); 把饵装上 n.诱饵，引诱物balk vi.1.阻碍 2.犹豫，不愿做n.选票ballotbanal a dj.陈腐的bandit n.强盗n.(善意地) 取笑, 逗弄 v.善意的与人开玩笑bantern.野蛮人barbariann.1.火力网，弹幕 2.(言语等) 猛烈轰击barragebarricadev.设栅阻挡 n.栅栏; 障碍物adj.害羞的，难为情的bashfulbask v.晒太阳，取暖baste vt.1.(烤肉时) 涂油, 把油涂在 (肉上) 2.殴打；公开责骂 batter v.打坏, 猛击 n.击球手becoming a dj.合适的, 相称的vt.1.使酒醉昏迷 2.使迷惑, 使迷糊befuddlebeget v t.引起, 产生begrudge v.1.嫉妒 2.吝啬，舍不得给; 勉强给behold v.目睹，看见vt.轻视，贬低belittleadj.交战的; 好斗的, 好战的belligerentn.行善者，捐助者benefactoradj.慈善的，仁义的benevolentbenign adj.1.(人) 亲切和蔼的 2.(病) 良性的bequeath v.遗赠, 遗留v.猛烈责骂beratebereave v.剥夺，夺去beseech v.祈求，恳求vi.口角, 斗嘴bicker固执己见的bigotedblackmail vt.勒索blasphemous a dj.亵渎神明的, 不敬神的blemish n.缺点, 污点 v.玷污adj.喧闹的，欢闹的boisterousbombastic adj.夸大的，言过其实的bondage n.奴役; 束缚brace n.支柱；撑子 vt.支撑, 撑牢, 振作amass v t.收集, 积聚anarchy n.无政府, 混乱adj.辅助的ancillaryanguish n.极度的痛苦, 苦闷annals n.编年史v.注解, 注释annotateannul v.废除, 取消anomalous adj.反常的, 不规则的v.提早日期antedateapathy n.冷漠, 无兴趣n.开口, 孔apertureaphorism n.警句, 格言vt.使惊骇, 使恐怖apothappallappease vt.使平静; 满足adj.适当的, 恰切的appositeappraise v.估计, 评价apprehend v.1.逮捕 2.领会, 理解 3.忧虑, 畏惧apprehension n.1.担心, 害怕 2.理解apprehensive adj.恐惧的, 忧虑的, 担心的悲惨的wretched adj.wring vt.绞，拧，扭yarn n.纱，纱线yelp v.狗吠yield v.1.生产；产生 2.放弃；投降 n.产量；收益yolk n.蛋黄zeal n.热心, 热情, 热忱n.顶点, 顶峰zenithabash vt.使羞愧abate v.(数量、程度等) 减少; 减轻, 缓解v.1.让位, 辞职 2.放弃 (权利或责任)abdicateabduct v.绑架, 拐走abet vt.帮助; 教唆abridge 缩短, 删节absolve v.1.(宗教上的) 宽恕 2.赦免 (罪行、过失等) ; 解除 (责任等) abstain v.自制; 自动放弃, 戒绝adj.难懂的, 深奥的abstruseabyss n.深渊, 深坑v.突出, 强调accentuateaccomplice n.同谋者, 帮凶accostv.向人搭话adj.想获得的; 贪得无厌的acquisitivev.宣告无罪acquitadage n.格言, 谚语adamant adj.固执的, 坚定不移的adjourn v.延期adore v.1.崇拜, 崇敬 2.极喜爱adj.熟练的, 灵巧的adroitv.充气, 让空气进入; (水, 饮料等) 加气 aerateaffable adj.易接近的, 和蔼可亲的aghast adj.惊骇的, 吓呆的v.1.鼓吹, 煽动 2.使激动, 使恼怒 agitatev.宣称, 主张, 断言allegev.缓和, 减轻alleviatev.间接提到, 暗指alludeallure v.引诱 n.诱惑, 吸引n.利他主义altruismadj.利他的, 无私心的altruisticalumnus n.男校友amalgamate v.混合, 合并n.附近，接近vicinityvie v.竞争vigilancen.警戒，警惕vine n.葡萄藤, 蔓adj.病毒的viraln.粘度，粘性viscosityn.景色vistaadj.大声叫的, 喊叫vociferousvoid n.空间, 空旷 adj.无效的adj.挥发性的volatilevoracious adj.狼吞虎咽的，贪婪的vow v.宣誓, 发誓wade v.涉水, 费力行走wagon n.四轮马车waive v.放弃;免除walnut n.胡桃，核桃树wane v.减少, 衰落wanton a dj.肆意的ward off 防止，挡住warily adv.留心地, 小心地, 警惕地wary adj.小心翼翼的, 机警小心的wax n.蜡weary a dj.疲倦的;令人厌烦的weatheringn.风化wedge-shaped a dj.楔形的weed n.杂草weep vi.哭泣whet v.激起whim n.随意, 冲动whisk off 突然带走whit n.一点儿，少量v.切，削whittlewholesale adj.1.批发的 2.大规模的wield v t.支配，控制; 使用 (武器，工具等); 运用 (权力) , 施加 (影响) wind up 结束, 终止wipe out 毁灭，破坏wither v.(使) 枯萎，凋谢worship v.崇拜, 尊敬wrangle n.口角, 吵嘴wrath n.愤怒总结在飞机场常见的托福词汇1、Business Hours 营业时间2、Office Hours 办公时间3、Entrance 入口4、Exit 出口5、Push 推6、Pull 拉7、Shut 此路不通8、On 打开 ( 放)9、Off 关10、Open 营业11、Pause 暂停12、Stop 关闭13、Closed 下班14、Menu 菜单15、Fragile 易碎16、This Side Up 此面向上说明17、Introductions18、One Street 单行道19、Keep Right/Left 靠左/右20、Buses Only 只准公共汽车通过21、Wet Paint 油漆未干22、Danger 危险23、Lost and Found 失物招领处24、Give Way 快车先行安全第一25、Safety First加油站26、Filling Station27、No Smoking 禁止吸烟28、No Photos 请勿拍照29、No Visitors 游人止步30、No Entry 禁止入内31、No Admittance 闲人免进32、No Honking 禁止鸣喇叭33、Parting 停车处34、Toll Free 免费通行35、F.F. 快进36、Rew. 倒带37、EMS (邮政)特快专递此处插入38、Insert Here39、Open Here 此处开启40、Split Here 此处撕开41、Mechanical Help 车辆修理42、“AA”Film 十四岁以下禁看电影43、Do Not Pass 禁止超车44、No U Turn 禁止掉头45、U Turn Ok 可以U形转弯校内禁止骑车46、No Cycling in the School47、SOS 紧急求救信号48、Hands Wanted 招聘49、Staff Only 本处职工专用50、No Litter 勿乱扔杂物51、Hands Off 请勿用手摸52、Keep Silence 保持安静53、On Sale 削价出售54、No Bills 不准张贴恕不出售55、Not for Sale56、Pub 酒店57、Cafe 咖啡馆、小餐馆58、Bar 酒巴59、Laundry 洗衣店60、Travel Agency 旅行社61、In Shade 置于阴凉处避光保存62、Keep in Dark Place63、Poison 有毒/毒品64、Guard against Damp 防潮谨防扒手65、Beware of Pickpocket66、Complaint Box 意见箱灭火专用67、For Use Only in Case of Fire68、Bakery 面包店69、Keep Dry 保持干燥70、Information 问讯处71、No Passing 禁止通行72、No Angling 不准垂钓禁止打猎73、Shooting Prohibited74、Seat by Number 对号入座75、Protect Public Propety爱护公共财物：Booking Office)售票处76、Ticket Office(or来宾登记77、Visitors Please Register78、Wipe Your Shoes And Boots请擦去鞋上的泥土79、Men“s/Gentlemen/Gents Room 男厕所女厕所80、Women“s/Ladies/Ladies“ Room81、Occupied (厕所)有人82、Vacant (厕所)无人83、Commit No Nuisance 禁止小便84、Net(Weight) 净重85、MAN：25032002 生产日期：2002年3月25日86、EXP：25032002 失效期：2002年3月25日87、Admission Free免费入场自行车存车处88、Bike Park(ing)妇女、儿童优先89、Children and Women First90、Save Food 节约粮食91、Save Energy 节约能源92、Handle with Care 小心轻放93、Dogs Not Allowed 禁止携犬入内94、Keep Away From Fire 切勿近火95、Reduced Speed Now 减速行驶96、Road Up. Detour 马路施工，请绕行97、Keep Top Side Up 请勿倒立98、Take Care Not to Leave Things Behind当心不要丢失东西用毕放回架上99、Please Return the Back After Use100、Luggage Depository 行李存放处托福词汇：房地产英语词汇overproduction 生产过剩glut 供过于求high-technology 高科技investment strategy 投资策略circulation 发行量entrepreneur 倡导者，企业家coliseum 大体育场，大剧院chambers（商业资本家联合组织的）会所arena 室内运动场socioeconomic status 社会经济地位amenities 便利设施condominium 个人占有公寓房，一套公寓房的个人所有权income bracket 收入档次tenement 分租合住的经济公寓area code （电话）地区代码community 社区assessment 估价housing residences 住宅purchasing power 购买力property trust 物业信托equity 资产净值cash flows 现金流量appreciation 增值disposition 处置hedge 保值措施income tax shelter 收入税的庇护downturn （经济）衰退wealth maximisation 最大限度的增加财产（同其他投资相比） forecast 预测rules-of-thumb techniques 经验法mortgage lender 抵押放贷者vacancy 空房discounted cash flow models 折现值现金流量模型 expectation 期望值letting 出租equity reversion 权益回收bad debts 坏帐depreciation allowances 折旧提成supplies 日常用品utilities 公共事业设备allowances for repairs and maintenance 维修费unpaid mortgage balance 抵押贷款欠额stamp duty 印花税recession 衰退public utilities 公共设施urban planning 城市规划state-owned land 国有土地fiscal allotment 财政拨款grant or transfer 出让或转让the Municipal Land Administration Bureau 市土地管理局 infrastructure 基础设施financial budget 财政预算public bidding 公开招标auction 拍卖negotiation /agreement 协议land efficiency 土地效益location classification 地段等级projecting parameter 规划参数government assignment 政府划拨administrative institution 行政事业单位key zones for development 重点开发区tract 大片土地biding document 标书competent authorities 主管部门construction project 建设项目planning permit of construction engineering 建设工程规划许可证go through the formalities 办手续comprehensive sub-areas 综合分区reconstruction of old area 旧区改造property 资产property right 产权subsidiary 附属机构，子公司valuation 评估open market value 公开市场价值leaseback 售后回租（即租回已出售的财产）on a residual basis 剩余法capital value 资本价值cost of development 开发费professional fee 专业费用finance costs 融资成本sale proceeds 销售收益floor area 建筑面积plaza 购物中心land use certificate 土地使用证commercial/residential complex 商住综合楼land use fee 土地使用费（获得土地使用权后，每年支付国家的使用土地费用） Grant Contract of Land Use Right 土地使用权出让合同land use term 土地使用期project approval 项目许可planning approval 规划许可commission 佣金permit 许可证business license 营业执照strata-title 分层所有权新托福考试前必背词汇汇总enroll to one = combinecomplement = supplement = add tosubstitute = replaceso far = until present = up to nowrooted in = based onmake their way = travelvulnerable--open to break-open to attack -- weak --susceptibleperishable 容易腐烂的= easy to spoilSeething 沸腾的 --- overflowing/excited/activefloat = stay on the topbe consistent with = be compatible with名词意为"特征，属性") property 财产，特征 = characteristic = attribute (simulated ---- artificialsort --- type -- kindstaggering摇晃的; 犹豫的; 压倒的(多数) =overwhelmingstring线, 绳子; 一行, 一系列 =seriesswell -- enlargement --- expandtract- area - terrainsymmetric 对称的，均衡的 --- balance收缩taper 逐渐变小 --- diminish ---tenet --- principle/beliefturn = changevast - immense - extensivewith the ordinary citizen’s pocketbook = affordableadvent = arrivalaffair = matterchronic --- constant - confirmed慢性的；证实的consequence = result/importancecounter = oppose补偿，抵消; 对抗 = compensate/opposecountervaildistinction = differentiation/excellence/honordistribution = dispersion = dispersalembed = implanteuphoric = extremely happyflake = fragmenthinder 阻碍，打扰= interfere withladings 船货= cargos shipmentmandatory = required, obligatorymundane 世俗的，平凡的= ordinaryprerequisite = something required (something needed to happen) rather = instead在tain相反地/ in some degreesank (sink的过去式)= descended; dropped to the bottomscant = minimumsited = locatedsophisticated = refined /elaborated /complexubiquitous 到处存在的 = commonunanimity = total agreementspectator = viewersporadic = intermittent /irregularstylus 铁笔，针状物 = penunconceivable = unimaginableuniformly = evenly/ without variation/consistently unique = sole/ distinctwarranted = authorized授权的/justified假设assume=take on 呈现/ suppose, positfoster=promote ，encouragePlumage羽毛=featherComposition作文，成分，混合物＝mixture＝comparativelyrelativelysubstitute=replacementpremise= assumptionwithin= insidehave nothing to do = in no relation tovigorous= strongscope=extent异常的，例外的 extraordinary非凡的，特别的= exceptionaluneasy心神不安的，不稳定的=unstablebulk大小，体积，大多数=majorspeed 加速 ＝ increase the rate of散布，分布spread=distribute进取心，干事业endeavor 努力= enterpriseproximity 接近= nearness转动，旋转rotate=turnassertion主张，断言 = strongly statementevidence = proofpreeminent卓越的 =foremost 最重要的barrier障碍物=obstacleprimitive = earlysort = typerudiment=basicintact未被碰过的=unaffectedprize珍视 = value有利可图的= profitablelucrativeineffectively=with out any resultmisleading =inaccuracy结构，建筑物architecture =structureaccomplished完成的，熟练的=skilled,embedded内含的，嵌入的=enclosed 被附上的 collaboration协作=joint effectsidentical=the sameallow=enabledispersal 分散，散布= distributionhampering妨碍，牵制 = restrictingcherished珍爱的=valuableprecision = accuracybroadly = extensivelyyearly = annualtracking = followingtolerant = endurerather than = instead oftransformation = conversionsample=examplecrawl爬行=movehobby业余爱好 = pastime 消遣，娱乐inherent in = characteristic ofrecharge再充电=refill再装满devise设计，发明=create证明--confirm,attest toreplicas复制品--copies,extant 现存的=not extinctbe closer resemblance to=. be more like indicate =demonstratethrive=flourishfluctuating=changingmirror反映=reflectprocure获得=obtainparadoxically=seemingly contradictory counsel劝告，忠告=advice.mock嘲弄，模仿 = pretendspectacular引人入胜的 = impressive 印象深刻的 最新托福考试听力必备词汇正大光明的fair and squarea knockout 引人注目不如意的日子a rainy day与某人一样时髦as mod as sb.了如指掌at one's finger's tips混乱的at sixes and sevensbackseat driver指手划脚的人大发脾气bite one's head offblack sheep 不孝子女使蓬勃发展get the ball rolling先说重要的first things first沉默寡言的人a man of few wordsall thumbs 笨手笨脚的;一窍不通的坐立不安ants in one's pants (skirt)尽释前嫌；握手言和forgive and forgetbackroom boys 幕后英雄beyond compare 绝佳的，最棒的break even 不赔不赚by the book 照章办事非常清楚as clear as a bell消除误会clear the aircome to terms 达成协议走捷径cut corners行为规范do's and don't's面对现实face the music空中楼阁castles in the sky / air泼冷水，是蒙上阴影cast a cloud over假装哭泣，假慈悲shed crocodile tears不够水平，不合格below the mark = not measure upbucket down = rain very heavily瓢泼大雨学会这100句，混过美国人1. How are you doing?(你好吗？)2. I’m doing great.(我过得很好。

老托福阅读词汇总结名词：1. phenomenon（现象）2. hypothesis（假设）3. strategy（策略）4. consequence（结果）5. trend（趋势）6. concept（概念）7. method（方法）8. factor（因素）9. principle（原则）10. theory（理论）动词：1. analyze（分析）2. evaluate（评估）3. interpret（解释）4. demonstrate（证明）5. illustrate（说明）6. emphasize（强调）7. conclude（得出结论）8. utilize（利用）9. integrate（整合）10. acquire（获得）形容词：1. significant（重要的）2. effective（有效的）3. diverse（多样的）5. crucial（关键的）6. relevant（相关的）8. numerous（许多的）9. essential（必要的）10. considerable（相当大的）副词：1. gradually（逐渐地）2. ultimately（最终）3. frequently（频繁地）4. accurately（准确地）5. precisely（精确地）6. significantly（显著地）7. thoroughly（彻底地）8. effectively（有效地）9. consistently（一致地）10. extensively（广泛地）介词：1. in addition to（除了）2. in contrast to（与...相反）3. as a result of（由于）4. in terms of（就...而言）5. with regard to（关于）6. in relation to（与...相关）7. on the basis of（基于）8. for the purpose of（为了...的目的）10. with respect to（关于）这些词汇在阅读理解中经常出现，掌握了这些词汇，可以帮助我们更好地理解文章内容，准确回答问题。

托福听力重点词汇词组汇总整理托福听力重点词汇词组汇总整理记住它们对话讲座都听懂托福听力重点词汇词组汇总一览1.a big shot = an important person 大腕儿，大亨2. a breath of fresh air 使人耳目一新的人3. Achilles’ heel 致命弱点;个性的瑕疵4. be all ears 洗耳恭听5. be all eyes 目不转睛6. a wet blanket 讨人嫌的人7. chip in = contribute money 捐献，集资8. sell like hot cakes = sell very well or very quickly 畅销9. get butterflies in one’s stomach = get nervous 紧张不安10. two thumbs up 举双手赞成11. be the apple of one’s eye = be very precious to sb. 非常珍贵12. pull one’ s leg = tease someone 开某人玩笑13. brea k one’ s back 辛勤工作14. twenty-four seven = 24 hours a day, 7 days a week = all the time 永远，一直15. go for a song = be sold very cheaply 贱卖16. bucket down = rain very heavily 瓢泼大雨17. backroom boys 幕后英雄18. below the mark = not measure up 不够水平，不合格19. beyond pare 绝佳的，最棒的20. break even 不赔不赚21. by the book 照章办事22. cast a cloud over 泼冷水，是蒙上阴影23. castles in the sky / air 空中楼阁24. as clear as a bell 非常清楚25. clear the air 消除误会26. e to terms 达成协议27. shed crocodile tears 假装哭泣，假慈悲28. cut corners 走捷径29. do’s and don’ts 行为规范30. face the music 面对现实31. fair and square 正大光明的32. first things first 先说重要的33. forgive and forget 尽释前嫌;握手言和34. get the ball rolling 使蓬勃发展35. a knockout 引人注目36. a man of few words 沉默寡言的人37. a rainy day 不如意的日子38. all thumbs 笨手笨脚的;一窍不通的39. ants in one's pants (skirt) 坐立不安40. as mod as sb. 与某人一样时髦41. at one's finger's tips 了如指掌42. at sixes and sevens 混乱的43. backseat driver 指手划脚的人44. bite one's head off 大发脾气45. black sheep 不孝子女46. blow one's top 怒发冲冠47. break one's neck 痛打一顿;拼命做某事48. break the ice 打破僵局;打破沉默49. bring down the house 掌声雷动50. burn a hole in one's pocket 花钱如流水51. buy your story 相信你的话52. call it a day 今天到此为止53. Capital idea 好主意54. cold fish 冷酷无情的人55. dark horse 黑马;冷门56. daylight robbery 价钱贵到离谱57. dear Jones letter 绝交信58. dirty dog 卑鄙小人59. eat one's words 承认错误60. every Tom, Dick and Harry 张三李四61. flat tire 没精打采62. from A to Z 从头到尾63. go on the horse 快一点吧64. God knows 天晓得65. gone with the wind 随风而逝66. good for nothing 毫无用处的67. Great minds think alike! 英雄所见略同。

托福常考的词组1.(be/bee/get)accustomedto习惯于（3次）2.a(great/wide)rangeof广泛的，许多（8次）3.a(great/wide)varietyof种种、各种（41次）4.abeamof(light)一束（光）（4次）5.abundleof一束、一串、一群（3次）6.aclusterof一群、一组（9次）7．acolumnofwater水柱（5次）8.acoupleof一对，一双，几个（15次）9.agood/greatdeal(of)许多、大量（13次）10.agreatmany许多（3次）11.alargeamountoflargeamountsof许多、大量（14次）12.anumberof许多、一些（23次）13.apileof一堆、许多（3次）14.aseriesof一系列、一连串（14次）15.asetof一套（8次）16.astretchof一大片、一段（3次）17.awealthof丰富的、大量的（6次）18.aboundin充满、富于（3次）19.aboutto正要、将要（11次）20.accessto接近、有权使用、通向……的入口（9次）21.accessibleto可亲近的，有权使用的（3次）22.accordingto根据，依照，据... 所载（430次）23.accountfor(1)解释、说明（5次）(2)(在数量、比例方面)占（5次）24.actas充当，担任... 角*（17次）25.acton(upon)按照......行事，对......起作用（3次）26.adapt(sth./sb.)to(sth)使适应（16次）27.add(sth)to(sth)增加、添加（42次）28.addupto合计达（3次）29.addjustatob调整a使适应b(10次)30.admit(sb)to允许进入；接纳（3次）31.affordto付得起（某物）（12次）32.afterall(1)到底，终究（9次）（2）毕竟（3次）33.agreeon(upon)就......达成协议（6次）34.agreeto同意（条款、建议、计划等）（7次）35.agreewith同意（某人）（10次）36.disagreewith不同意(某人)（7次）37.aheadof领先，在... 前面（3次）38.aid(n.)to对......的帮助（4次）39.aidat针对（3次）40.aircurrent气流（6次）41.allbut几乎，差不多，除了（5次）42.allkindsof许多（人或物）；大量（金钱）（4次）43.allover(1)全部结束，完蛋（1次）（2）各处，到处（19次）44.allright(1)好，良好（17次）（2）毫无疑问地，显然（1次）45.allergicto对...极厌恶，对... 过敏（3次）46.allowfor考虑到，顾及（5次）47.alongwith连同...一起，随...一起（14次）48.getalongwith与... 和睦相处（4次）49.amongother除了别的...以外(3次)50.anarrayof显眼的一系列，整齐的一批，大量（5次）51.andsoforthandsoon等等（4次）52.andyet可是（6次）53.anxiousto渴望（5次）54.anylonger(more)再；仍再（一般用于否定局中，表示不再）（5次）55.apartfrom除...之外（3次）56.appealto(1)吸引（3次）（2）上诉（1次）57.applyto(1)适用于（4次）（2）向...申请（1次）58.appropriatefor(to)适合于... （10次）59.argueabout(over)为...争辩，为...争吵（6次）60.arrange(sth)for(sb/sth)为...筹备，为...安排（5次）61.arriveat(1)到达（目的地）（7次）（2）达到，做出（结果、结论等）（1次）62.asamatteroffact事实上，其实（3次）63.asameansof作为...的一种手段，方法（6次）64.asaresultof作为...的结果，由于...（9次）65.asarule一般说来，通常（3次）66.asfaras(1)远到...，直到...（5次）67.asfarasiknowasfarasanyoneknows据我所知，众所周知（3次）68.aslongas既然，在... 的时候（指时间）（1次）69.assoonaspossible尽快（6次）70.assuch照此，以这种资格（身份），理应... （6次）71.aswell也，又还（18次）72.aswellas不但......而且，...和...一样，也(53次)73.askfor要，要求，找（62次）74.assignto(sb./dosth)把...归于，分派（5次）75.assist(sb)in(doingsth)assist(sb)with(sth)帮助（某人）（做某事）（9次）76.assisociatewith联合，结交，把...联系在一起(31次)77.atarate/speedofat(+adj.)rate/speedof以...速度（16次）78.atatime在某个时刻；每次（9次）79.atfirst起先（12次）80.atlast终于，最后（6次）81.atleast(1)最低限度；至少（45次）（2）起码（4次）82.atmostmost最多，充其量（不超过）（5次）83.atonce马上，立刻（6次）84．atoime(1)曾经，一度（3次）(2)每次，一次（1次）85.atpresent现在，目前（4次）86.atthemoment此刻，目前（4次）87.atthesametime(1)同时（14次）（2）然而，不过（3次）88．attimes有时，不时（4次）89.atmosphericpressure大气压力（5次）90.attachto1、依附在...上，系在...上（18次）91.attractiveto对...有引诱力的（6次）92.attributeto把...归因于，把...归功于（3次）93.awake(sb)to(sth)(使)意识到，（使）觉醒（3次）94.award(sth)to(sb.)颁给，授予（6次）95.babyboom生育高峰时期96.backandforth来来往往地，来回地（7次）97．baseon/upon基于...，以...为基础（57次）98．be/gettiredof厌倦...（8次）99.beabundantin富于，丰富（3次）100.beawareof知道，意识到，认识到（8次）101.beboundto(dosth)一定会...，必然...（3次）102.becapableof能...的，有做出（某事）倾向的（20次）103．becharacteristicof(某物)具有...特*（4次）104.becharacterized以...为特征（16次）105.becreditedto/with相信...具有...，把...归于(4次) 106．bedeterminedto坚决，决心做...（3次）107.beeagerto渴望（5次）108.befinishedwith完成（4次）109.befreefrom不受...影响的，无...的（3次）110.begoodfor有益于，适于（4次）111.befarmfulto对...有害（4次）112.beknownas以...知名，被认为是...（40次）113．beknownfor因...而众所周知（16次）114．bemadeupof由...组成，由构成（18次）115.bethelastperson(某人)是最不可能...的人（5次）116.beupstayup熬夜，晚睡（10次）117．beforelong不久以后，很快（3次）118．beginwith以...开始，首先（5次）119．believein1、信任、信赖（4次）2、信仰（1次）120.belongto属于...，是...的成员（13次）121、benfitfrom从...中受益（9次）122、bindtogether使... 结合（3次）123、blamefor为（某事）而责怪（某人、某事）124、bloodpressure血压（4次）125、breakaway(from)突然离开，脱离，放弃（3次）126、breakdown1、抛锚、停止运转、发生故障（11次）2把...分解127、breakintopieces（使）成为碎片（3次）128、breakoff折断；突然中断或停止（10次）129、bringabout导致，引起（6次）130、bringback1、带回来（8次）2、使恢复（2次）131、bringin1、引入，带进（13次）132、bringtogether*、使...团结起来（5次）133、bulidup积累；增长（6次）134、bulletinboard公告栏（4次）135、burnup烧掉、耗尽（3次）136、byfar到目前为止，最（4次）137、byhand用手的，用手工的（10次）138、bymeansof通过；凭借（某种方法，工具等）（11次）139、bymistake错误地，无心地（5次）140、bynomeans决不，并没有（6次）141、bythetime到...的时候（12次）142、callback叫某人回来（3次）、回电话（2次）143、callfor需要，要求（11次）144、callon/upon邀请或要求（某人）做某事（3次）145、candidatefor……的候选人（4次）146、can’twait不能再等下去（6次）147、careabout关心（4次）148、carefor（1）照顾、照看（5次）（2）喜欢、喜爱（2次）149、carryon(1)继续（2次）（2）经营，从事（3次）150、carryout贯彻，执行，进行（实验、测验等）（14次）151、catchupwith/on赶做（应及时完成的工作）（3次）152、change（sth）into把...变成...（6次）153、changeone’smind改变主意（想法）(6次)154、chargefor收费，要价（5次）155、checkout(1)借出（8次）（2）检查（4次）（3）结帐退房（1次)156、circulationdesk借/还书台（3次）157、classtreasurer班里的生活委员（3次）158、classifyas把...分类为...159、cleanup把...收拾干净（8次）160、cleanoff收拾，清除，摆脱（4次）&nbsp。

50组重要托福口语词组1、on the air 播出2、a breath of fresh air 使人耳目一新的人3、Achilles’ heel 致命弱点4、be all ears 洗耳恭听5、judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断6、a wet blanket 讨人嫌的人7、lose one’s way 迷路8、sell like hot cakes 畅销9、get butterflies in one’s stomach 紧张不安10、two thumbs up 举双手赞成11、behind time 迟到12、once upon a time 从前13、once in a while 偶尔14、break the law 违反法律15、break the record 破记录16、catch one’s word 听懂某人的话17、backroom boys 幕后英雄18、come into use 开始使用，获得应用19、beyond compare 绝佳的20、break even 不赔不赚21、by the book 照章办事22、cast a cloud over 泼冷水，是蒙上阴影23、be done with 完全结束24、as clear as a bell 非常清楚25、clear the air 消除误会26、come to terms 达成协议27、do wrong to 做错28、cut corners 走捷径29、do one’s homework 做作业30、face the music 面对现实31、fair and square 正大光明的32、first things first 先说重要的33、forgive and forget 尽释前嫌34、get the ball rolling 使蓬勃发展35、a knockout 引人注目36、a man of few words 沉默寡言的人37、a rainy day 不如意的日子38、get home 到家39、Time is running out 没时间了40、as mod as sb 与某人一样时髦41、Pick up the pace. 快点42、at sixes and sevens 混乱的43、backseat driver 指手划脚的人44、No way 没门45、black sheep 不孝子女46、blow one's top 怒发冲冠47、It's a shortcut 这是条近路48、I'm exhausted 筋疲力尽49、bring down the house 掌声雷动50、Once bitten, twice shy 一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。

TOEFL词汇1. 引言TOEFL考试是全球范围内应试者最多的英语考试之一。

词汇是TOEFL考试中一个非常重要的部分，所以熟练掌握TOEFL词汇对于考生来说至关重要。

本文将介绍一些TOEFL词汇的常用单词和词组，帮助考生提高词汇量，提高在TOEFL考试中的分数。

2. 常用单词以下是一些在TOEFL考试中常见的单词及其释义：•Abandon：放弃•Abstract：抽象的•Accommodate：提供住宿•Accumulate：积累•Acquire：获得•Adequate：足够的•Aggregate：合计•Alleviate：减轻•Ambiguous：含糊不清的•Analyze：分析•Ancestor：祖先•Anticipate：预期•Apparent：明显的•Appreciate：赞赏•Artificial：人工的•Assemble：组装•Assume：假设•Authentic：真实的•Avert：防止3. 常用词组以下是一些在TOEFL考试中常见的词组及其释义：•Break the ice：打破僵局•By means of：借助于•Catch up with：赶上•Come up with：想出•Drop out：辍学•End up：以…结束•Fall behind：落后•Figure out：弄清楚•Get along with：与…和睦相处•Give up：放弃•Keep track of：追踪•Look forward to：盼望•Make up for：弥补•Put off：推迟•Stand out：突出•Take advantage of：利用•Throw away：扔掉•Turn out：结果是•Undergo：经历•Give rise to：引起4. 词汇练习为了帮助考生巩固TOEFL词汇，以下是一些词汇练习题：1.选择与下面词义相符的单词：a)Abandonb)Abstractc)Accumulated)Adequate2.选择与下面词义相符的词组：a)Break the iceb)By means ofc)Catch up withd)Come up with3.填入适当的词汇：a)We need to ____________ the problem as soon as possible.b)He ____________ a lot of money by doing part-time jobs.c)It is important to ____________ your family.d)I can’t ____________ why he said that.5. 结论掌握TOEFL词汇是TOEFL考试成绩的关键之一。

托福考试词汇一、A开头词汇。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃。

- 例句：They had to abandon the car and continue on foot.（他们不得不放弃汽车，继续步行。

）2. abate [əˈbeɪt] v. 减少；减轻；（使）缓和。

- 例句：The storm began to abate slightly.（风暴开始稍微减弱。

）3. abbreviate [əˈbriːvieɪt] vt. 缩写；使简略。

- 例句：We can abbreviate the long name to a short one.（我们可以把长名字缩写成短的。

）二、B开头词汇。

1. backbone [ˈbækboʊn] n. 脊椎；骨干；支柱；毅力。

- 例句：The small business is the backbone of the local economy.（小企业是当地经济的支柱。

）- 词性：名词。

2. bald [bɔːld] adj. 秃头的；光秃的；单调的。

- 例句：He is going bald.（他开始秃头了。

）- 词性：形容词。

3. banish [ˈbænɪʃ] vt. 放逐；驱逐；消除。

- 例句：The king banished the traitor from the kingdom.（国王把叛徒驱逐出王国。

）- 词性：及物动词。

...你可以根据实际需求不断扩充这个词汇表。

如果能获取到更具体的托福词汇范围（例如核心词汇、高频词汇等），就能整理出更有针对性的学习资料。

Toefl iBT 高分作文高频词组1.preserve heritage 保留传统2.Hold a high position in culture在文化中居于很高地位3.Express emotion 宣泄感情4.Dance out a glorious moment in battle 在战争进行的神圣时刻跳舞5.Appease the God or Gods 告慰上帝或众神6.Hold a conservation with sb7.Have a short break from studying from time to time8.Take pleasure in= get pleasure from9.In a region with extreme changes in seasons 在季节分明的地区10.Be sick of 受不了···e back to life 复苏12.Give insight into 洞悉，深刻理解13.In the public's eyes 众人瞩目14.Noble character 高尚的品格15.Starting center 首发阵容16.No small feat 不是件容易事17.Wield power over the general public 运动对公众的影响力18.Storage battery 蓄电池19.A catalyst to modernization现代化的催化剂20.As mentioned above 如上所述21.At times 有时22.Plot line 情节，故事主线23.Block out 封闭；拟大纲；设计24.Be engrossed in sth/ be absorbed into/be captivated with 投入于，沉迷于25.Build up stress in the first time 尽快卸下压力26.Be accepting of sth 接纳~27.On a daily basis 在现实生活中28.Dissipate sth from ~ 从~中驱散或缓解~29.Integrate into 使与~结合30.Fit into 适合31.Staple food 主食32.Fine grain 细粮33.Irrigation technology 怪该技术34.Boast a lengthy history 源远流长35.Be composed of 由~组成36.Account for 诠释37.Industrial nations工业化国家38.Ozone layer 臭氧层39.Cause more damage to ~ 带来更严重的危害40.Gain entry to the working world 找到工作融入社会41.Space exploration 太空探索42.Let alone 不管，不打扰43.Settle in 迁入44.In many cases 在大多数情况下45.Keep track of 明了46.With that said 诚然47.Web conferencing 网络会议48.Instant messaging 快讯49.Online chatting 在线聊天50.In the heart of 在~中心51.The great hall of the people 人民大会堂52.Wandering tribe 外来游牧民族53.Historic and strategic importance 历史和战略意义54.Offer up 展示55.In light of 按照，根据56.Diverge from 与~有分歧57.In the interest of 有益于58.Integral part 有机组成部分59.Engage in 致力于60.Passive subject 被动的客体61.Free flow of information 自由信息流62.Fall victim to 沉溺于63.Act on 模仿64.Navigate the information jungle of the internet and arrive at the conclusions 穿越互联网的信息丛林而到达彼岸65.Critical thinking 批判性思维66.Underage sexual behaviour 未成年性行为67.Be prone to 有~的倾向，易于~68.Cultural exchange 文化交流69.Melting of many culture into one多种文化融合一体70.to a great extent 在很大程度上71.Cultural assimilation 文化同化72.Catch on 流行e to value the difference inherent in their cultures 开始懂得珍惜他们文化中传承下来的特异之处74.Reflect the exact state of a country's culture 反映一个国家文化的确切状态75.Shape and change cultural values 塑造和改变人们的价值取向76.Have the means to do 有意做~77.Be directed at /be geared towards 针对78.From the nature of 从~的本质来看79.Armed conflict 武装冲突80.Stamp out hunger 消除饥饿81.Suppress opposition 镇压反抗82.In the fight against 在反抗~的斗争中83.Take in the sights 欣赏景色84.The bus system 公交系统85.Be subject to 遇到~86.Live off 住在外面87.Be inexpert at ~不熟练~88.On top of this 另外89.Be preoccupied with sth 全神贯注的做~90.Be consistent with ~ 与~一致91.Conceptual framework 概念构架92.Steam engine 蒸汽机93.Multiply the productivity 大幅提高生产力94.Be interrelated with 与~有关95.Share parallel view ~有类似的观点96.Have a sense of 理解，懂得97.Go through 经历98.To a large extent 在很大程度上99.Fill one's free time doing sth 把闲暇时间用于~100.Visit with 与~聊天101.Grade point average 成绩平均分102.Be within walking distance from sth~ 步行之距103.Be located in the center of ~位于~的中心地段104.Resist the urge of ~ 抵抗~的冲动105.Close by 附近106.Motor skill 动手能力107.Hand-eye coordination 手眼协调108.Be proficient at 擅长于109.Get frustrated doing 惴栗于110.Notwithstanding few in numbers 数量虽少111.Plan out 定计划，部署112.Bind ~to~ 把···约束在e across 碰到，遇到114.Keep to 局限于115.Make a schedule 安排日程116.On a rare occasion 偶尔117.Live in the moment 活在当下118.Get errands done 把差事做完119.Run off track 打乱，偏离轨道120.Above most things 最重要的是121.Be restricted to a schedule 不被日程局限122.As stated above 如上所述123.Go through 经历124.Write down 写下125.Visual learner 形象化学习者126.Hands-on method 亲身实践的方式127.Hands-on experience 亲身经历128.Fit into 符合129.On the surface 外表上130.Musical acts perform 音乐剧表演131.On a clear,meaningful level 在清晰有意义的层面上132.At the opening of ~ 在···的开幕上133.For certain 肯定的134.Out of the blue 意外地，突如其来地135.For the most part 在多数情况下136.Jump at the opportunity to ~抓住机遇做~137.Be in tune with sth 符合~ 138.Steady paced 速度平稳的139.At random 随意地140.Talk in a gentle tone 以温和语气说话141.All too 极，非常142.Be accompanied with 伴随~ 143.Great gentle tension 巨大的精神紧张144.In rags 衣衫褴褛145.A civilized individual 文明人146.An absolute yes-no answer 一个绝对的答案147.Be best suited to sth 最适合~ 148.Contend with 处理，应付149.Real estate 房地产150.On instinct 凭直觉151.With that said 尽管如此152.A multitude of 大量（+1）153.First impression 第一印象154.For the most part 在大多数情况下155.Be wary about 对~小心谨慎156.Be inclined to do sth 倾向于做某事157.Hold off 推迟，延缓158.On future encounters 在未来的邂逅中159.Be suspicious of 怀疑~160.A multitude of 大量161.In a bad mood 心情糟糕162.Wear off 减退163.Be driven to do 被驱使做`~ 164.Consumer culture 消费文化 brand clothing 名牌服饰166.Consumer goods 消费品167.Be enchanted with 使~入迷168.Become more comfortable with 对~更加知足169.Cater to 迎合170.Consumer spending 消费支出171.Reach new heights 创新高172.Progress our thinking 推进思维173.Be bound to 必定会174.Fictional work 虚构的作品175.Make reference to 参考~ 176.Excel At 擅长177.At large 未被捕的，自由的，充分的，详尽的178.Concentrate on 全神贯注于，集中于179.Push sb too hard 过分逼迫···180.Distract sth from···分散···181.Goal setting 目标定位182.Develop good habits for ~养成~的良好习惯183.Be beneficial for ~ 对~有益184.Hand in hand with ~ 共同~ 185.Further the country on a global scale 促进国家在全球范围内发展186.Be prone to sth易于~倾向于~ 187.Keep up with 赶上，跟上188.Be bound to do 必定会189.Set aside 留出190.Academic studies 学习191.Engrain sth into sb ~ 将~植入，使~根深蒂固192.Of some sort 以某种形式193.As for 至于194.Let out 发泄，释放195.Balance out 平衡196.Let one's imagination run wild 放飞想象197.Be left up to sth 出现在~ 198.On a long commute to 在漫长~的路途中199.On a whim 一时兴起200.Be engrossed in sth ~ 沉浸于201.A plethora of 一堆···202.Embark on ~ 从事，着手203.Have a different perspective on ~ 对~有不同看法204.Gain back 重新获得205.With the addition of 随着~的到来206.Offer insight into提供对~的见解207.Think up 想出，设计出208.Peer into 透视，窥视209.Secondary school 中学210.The required curriculum 必修课211.Be exposed to ~ 接触~212.Can be nothing but 只是···213.Through a different set of eyes 以不同视角214.Brush work 绘画215.Hold the status of ~ 有~的地位216.Beyond belief 难以置信217.Do chores 做家务218.Work ethic 职业道德219.Follow through 执行，坚持到底220.Instruct sb on sth 指导~221.Help out 帮助222.Manual labour job 体力工作223.To a large extent 在很大程度上224.Be subject to sth 受到~的制约225.World views 世界观226.Be structured from~ 从~开始建立227.Be superior to 优于~228.Toll booth 收费站229.A prime example 典型例证230.School climate 学校气氛231.Fit in 适应232.Be tardy for ~ ~迟到233.Be conductive to sth 有助于~ 234.Campus violence 校园暴力235.Get a rounded education 全面教育236.Hone in on sth 力求，磨练237.Leave room for 留出余地~ 238.Take selective 选修~239.Receive accolades n.称赞240.Make a difference 产生影响241.Follow through with 执行242.Build one's resume 抬高个人简历243.Gain respect 赢得威信244.Get a say in ~ 在~里有发言权245.Close off 关闭246.In a mess 乱七八糟247.The toilet seat 马桶垫圈248.Put special emphasis upon 特别强调249.Be scattered about 到处散落着东西250.Build social skills 培养社交能力251.Develop the higher functions of the brain 培养更高的思维水平252.Be social with sb 与~囧啊王253.Interact with sb 互相影响254.Strategic thinking 策略思考255.Analytical thinking 分析思维256.Pattern recognition 套路识别257.Time-intensive game 时间密集型游戏258.Be a remedy for ~是~的补救259.Draw from 汲取260.School system 学校体制261.Be of no benefit to 无益于262.Class size 班级规模263.Hold an important place in 占据重要地位264.With the aid of 在~的帮助下265.Have consistent quality 保持始终如一的品质266.Get away from sth 清除~ 267.In disguise 伪装268.Consumer nation 消费团体269.Take to sth 喜欢；走向；开始从事270.Draw sb in 吸引~271.Prey on 捕食；掠夺272.Primary drive 原始动机273.A array of ~ ~ 的排列274.Be supplied with 配备有275.Workout facility 户外运动设备276.Civic engineers and city planners 市政工程师和城市规划者277.Recreational facilities 娱乐设施278.On a regular basis 定期279.Keep sth locked in one's mind 牢记280.Awaken from ~从~中苏醒过来281.Go on long walks through parks 在公园里长时间漫步282.A general sense of gaiety in the air 空气中弥漫着欢乐的气氛e alive 复苏e into full swing 全力进行中；达到活动的高潮285.Have drinks with sb 和某人喝酒286.The intense heat of summer 夏季的酷热287.Return to hibernation 进入冬眠288.Curl up on the couch 蜷缩在睡椅上289.Be vastly dependent on 相当程度上取决于290.Call for 需要291.Rapidly grow in popularity 迅速普及292.A cycle of social immobility 社会阶层难以循环的变化293.Break out of the cycle 打破循环294.Keep up to date 更新295.Get an edge on 胜过~296.Expand one's mind 开拓眼界297.Be ready for 做好~准备298.Socialize with 与~相处299.In the face of adversity 面对困境时300.Throw a tantrum 发怒301.Minimize one's outward emotions 减少外露情绪302.To sum up 总之303.On a lighter note 从比较轻松的方面看304.Artificial insemination 人工授精305.Ward off 挡住，防止306.Ward off evil spirits 辟邪307.Be intertwined with 与~缠绕308.Keep the animals in existence 保护动物的生存309.At the border 在边境310.Animal ambassador 动物大使311.On the verge of 在~的边缘312.Represent~ with~ 用~来代表~ 313.In terms of 提及314.Develop a passion for sth. 对~产生激情315.Be a catalyst for sth 成为~的催化剂316.Soap opera 肥皂剧317.Violent crime television shows 表现暴力犯罪的电视节目318.Innocent minds 纯真心灵319.Open sth up to ~ 把·展现给~ 320.Desensitize sb to sth 使~对·不敏感321.Focal point 焦点322.Ecological cycle 生态环境323.A portion of 一块；一部分324.At times 有时325.Be inclined to do 倾向于做~ 326.Convert sth. To sth. 把~转化成327.On one's lunch break 在午休时分328.Few and far between 稀少329.As detailed below 详述如下330.Transform sth into sth 把~转换成331.make the best use of 充分利用332.Converse with sb 与~交谈333.Indulge in 沉湎于334.Partake in sth 享受335.Cut down on sth 减少~ 336.Lung cancer 肺癌337.Birth defects 先天缺陷338.On a more aesthetic level 从审美层次上说339.Be susceptible to 易得~病的340.An increasingly urban world 一个不断城市化的世界341.Maintain ecosystem 维护生态系统342.Be native to 栖息于343.Release sth to the wild 放生344.Place too much reliance on 不要过度依赖~345.Hold on to 仅仅抓住，守住，保住346.Transpire sth into sth 把~蒸发成~347.Soften the impact of water on the ground 减轻雨水对地面的撞击348.Hold back 阻止，抑制349.Continue one's trend in doing sth 继续做某事350.Barren wasteland 荒芜的废墟351.Food chain 食物链352.Have profound ripples through all life on earth 对~产生深远的影响353.On the contrary 相反354.A pure skill 纯粹的技巧355.To a large extent 从更大的范围来说plain in person 当面投诉mon trivial problems 普通琐事municate my frustration 表达我的失望359.Body language 肢体语言360.Take ~ seriously 认真对待~ 361.Respond immediately to 立刻回应~362.Control the flow of one's ideas 控制~的思绪363.Need a personal touch 亲自联系364.Have no choice 别无选择365.Make an argument face-to-face 当面争论366.Find out 发现367.Provide with 提供~368.Science fiction movie 科幻电影369.Peer onto sth 凝视~370.At one's fingertips 轻易获得371.Make complex calculations with the greatest of ease 极其方便地进行最为复杂的运算372.Within seconds 在几秒钟之内373.Speed up 加速374.Entertainment industry 娱乐产业plex video games 复杂的电脑游戏376.Gain great enjoyment from 获得极大的乐趣377.Look back on 回顾378.Interact with 互相影响379.In brief 简而言之380.Prior to 在~之前381.Political officers 政治官员382.Endow ~ with ~赋予~383.Have a valid opinion on 有正确的观念384.Specialize in 专门从事~ 385.Take ~ to heart 记在心里386.Be careful about387.Pass on sth 传播388.Converse with 谈话，交谈389.Snow-tipped mountains 雪顶群山390.As such 因此391.Bachelor's degree 学士学位392.First and foremost 首先；首要的393.Herbal medicine 中草药394.Have an intimate relationship with sb 与~有亲密关系395.Nutritional value 营养价值396.Healing qualities 药用价值397.Gall bladder 胆囊398.Visual and literary arts 书画文学作品399.Play a significant role in 在~扮演重要角色400.Stimulate business opportunities 促进商业机会401.Serve the function of 起~作用402.Monetary value 货币价值403.At hand 手头的404.In a sense 在某种意义上405.Be subjected to 受制于406.Take picture of sth 拍照407.Be born with 生来具有~ 408.Fall into oblivion 被人遗忘409.Literacy skills 读写能力410.Due to the process of 由于~的进程411.Keep up with 跟上412.Make a living 谋生413.People in authority positions 权威人士414.Think for oneself 反思自我415.Keep ahead 保持领先416.Keep in good shape 保持健康417.Be most appropriate for 最适合~418.Stay away from 远离~419.High in cholesterol 高胆固醇420.Work out 锻炼421.Lead a healthy lifestyle 实施健康的生活方式422.Take the elevator 乘电梯423.Get sick 生病。

托福考试词组托福考试词组（精选100个）在我们的学习时代，说到知识点，大家是不是都习惯性的重视？知识点有时候特指教科书上或考试的知识。

还在为没有系统的知识点而发愁吗？下面是店铺精心整理的托福考试词组，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。

托福考试词组11) 导致不正常的气候 lead to abnormal climate2) 对环境造成破坏 damage to the environment3) 染上...病catch… disease/ get ill/ get infected by AIDS/ bacteria/ virus4) 从事医学研究 study on/ engage in medical research5) 消耗能量dissipate energy (dispend驱散-dispensable-indispensable)6) 消耗自然资源consume natural resources/ the consu mption of …7) 保护环境 protect the environment8) 至于某人的`疾病as for someone’s disease9) 严重的食物短缺 the serious shortage(excess) of food10) 照顾残疾人 care for the disables11) 密集的人口 densepopulation12) 适应环境 adjust to the environment13) 濒危动物 endangered species/ endangered animals14) 对...过敏be allergic to…15) 有益于心理健康 good for mental health16) 身体健康 physical fitness17) put out熄灭，关(灯);出版，发布;生产18) 缺少... lack of/ be short of19) 汽车尾气 automobile/ vehicle exhaust20) 发展医疗技术 develop medical technology21) 每天做运动 do sports everyday22) 倾倒工厂废料factory waste dumping/ dump industrial waste23) 教育公众 educate the public24) 环境污染 environmental pollution/ contamination25) 体检 physical examination26) 战胜疾病 overcome illness/ fight illness27) 健康的饮食习惯 healthy eating habit28) 高热量 high heat/ calorie29) 在危急情况下 in emergent/ crisis situations30) 在某人的自然状态下In someone's natural state31) 净化污染的空气 purify(pure) the air pollution32) 摄取充足的营养absorb/ take in adequate/ abundant nutrition(nutritional)33) 痊愈，恢复 recover/ restore34) 缓解人口过剩问题 alleviate the problem of overpopulation35) 用尽资源 use up/ run out of resources36) 挽救热带雨林 save troopical rainforest37) 保持身体健康keep fit/ keep in good health/ maintain physical fitness38) 可持续能源 sustainable energy/ lasting energy resources.39) 吃药 take medicine/ pills40) 城市扩张 urban/ city expansion; urban sprawl41) 保持均衡的饮食Maintain a balanced diet42) 平局寿命 average lifetime43) 降低某人的血压reduce someone’s blood pressure44) 降低某人的压力水平reduce someone’ stress levels45) 管理医疗机构medical institution management46) 不可再生资源 non-renewable resources47) 凭处方 script(手记) prescription48) 保护环境 protect the environment49) 预防疾病 prevent disease50) 禁止吸烟 no smoking/ smoking prohibited 托福考试词组21.bring down打倒，挫伤;降低2.bringforth产生，提出3.bringforward提出4.go after追求5.go for竭力想到得;喜爱;支持，拥护7.go with伴随，与…协调8.improve on改进9.lie in在于10.live on/by靠…生活，以…为食11.look after照管，照料12.look for寻找，寻求13.look on旁观，观看;看待，视作14.look in顺便看望15.make out of用…做，从…得出16.keep back阻止，阻挡;隐瞒，保留17.keep off不接近，避开18.let down放下，降低;使失望19.let off放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)20.line up排队，使排成一行21.look out留神，注意，提防，警惕22.look up查阅，查考;寻找(某人)23.make out辨认，区分;理解，了解24.make up构成，拼凑;赔偿;化装25.pass away去世，逝世26.pass to转到，讨论，传到27.pay back偿还，回报28.pay down即时交付，用现金支付29.look over检查.查看，调查30.make for走向，驶向;有助于托福考试词组31.interference in干涉2.as a matter of fact实际情况，真相3.quite a few还不少，有相当数目的4.little by little逐渐地5.no matter无论6.no more不再7.fair play公平竞赛;公平对待8.rest room厕所，盥洗室9.side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个10.step by step逐步11.all the time一直，始终12.once in a while偶尔，有时13.word for word逐字地14.in demand有需要，销路好15.primary school小学16.heart and soul全心全意17.appeal to呼吁，要求18.attitude to/towards态度，看法20.influence on影响。